Division of Investment Management: Modified or Withdrawn Staff Statements

May 6, 2025

The Division of Investment Management issues staff no-action letters and other staff statements that represent the views of the Division staff and are not a rule, regulation, or statement of the Commission, which has neither approved nor disapproved the content. Like all staff guidance, staff statements do not have any legal force or effect. They do not alter or amend applicable law, and they create no new or additional obligations.

This list consists of certain staff statements that have been modified or withdrawn over time. This list is not exhaustive and is intended solely as a resource. There may be other staff statements that have been modified or withdrawn that are not included in this list or are no longer applicable. Accordingly, a staff statement should be considered in light of regulatory changes that may have occurred since it was issued. 

Contact the Division of Investment Management with any specific questions.

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Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
A.R. Schmeidler & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 1, 1976 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Amherst Financial Services Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 23, 1995 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Anametrics Investment Mgmt., SEC Staff Letter May 5, 1977 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Bradford Hall, SEC Staff Letter July 19, 1991 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
BullBear Indicator, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 14, 1973 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Bypass Wall Street, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 7, 1992 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Cambiar Investors, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 28, 1997 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
CIGNA Securities, Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 8, 1991 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Clover Capital Management, SEC Staff Letter July 19, 1991 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Clover Capital Management, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 28,  1986 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Conway Asset Management, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 27, 1989 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Covato/Lipsitz, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 23,  1981 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
DALBAR, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 24, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Denver Investment Advisors, Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 30, 1993 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corp., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 2, 1977 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Dow Theory Forecasts, Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 21, 1986 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Dow Theory Forecasts, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 7, 1985 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Dow Theory Forecasts, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 23, 1983 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Edward F. O’Keefe, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 13, 1978 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Executive Analysts, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 6, 1972 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
F. Eberstadt & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 2, 1978 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Ferris & Company, Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 23, 1972 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Fiduciary Management Associates, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 5, 1984 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Foster & Marshall, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 18, 1977 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Franklin Management, Inc.. SEC Staff Letter Dec. 10, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Gallagher and Associates, Ltd.. SEC Staff Letter July 10, 1995 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Great Lakes Advisors, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 3, 1992 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Horizon Asset Mgmt. LLC., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 13, 1996 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Investment Adviser Association, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 2, 2005 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Investment Company Institute, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 23, 1988 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Investment Company Institute, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 24, 1987 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Investment Counsel Association of America, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 1, 2004 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Investor Intelligence (John Anthony), SEC Staff Letter Apr. 18, 1975 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
J.D. Minnick & Co., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 30, 1975 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
J.P. Morgan Investment Mgmt., Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 7, 1996 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
James Maratta, SEC Staff Letter June 3, 1977 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Kurtz Capital Management, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 18, 1988 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Mark Eaton, SEC Staff Letter June 9, 1977 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Munder Capital Mgmt., SEC Staff Letter May 17, 1996 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
National Corporate Sciences, Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 24, 1976 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
New York Investors Group, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 7, 1982 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Norman L. Yu, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 12, 1971 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Oberweis Securities, Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 25, 1983 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Richard Silverman, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 27, 1985 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Securities Industry Association, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 27, 1989 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
South State Bank, SEC Staff Letter May 8, 2018 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Stalker Advisory Services, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 18, 1994 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Starr & Kuehl, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 17, 1976 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Taurus Advisory Group, Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 15, 1993 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
The Mottin Forecast, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 29, 1975 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
The TCW Group, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 7, 2008 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Triad Asset Management, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 22, 1993 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Alphadex Corp., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 21, 1971 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Advertising Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Analytic Investment Management Incorporated, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 22, 1971 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Advertising Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Association for Investment Management and Research, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 18, 1996 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Advertising Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Bache & Company, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 5, 1976 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Advertising Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Cubitt-Nichols Associates, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 22, 1971 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Advertising Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Scientific Market Analysis, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 24, 1976 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Advertising Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Guidance on the Testimonial Rule and Social Media, SEC Staff Guidance Update March 2014 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Andrew M. Rich, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 22, 1989 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Charles Swanson, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 10, 1972 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
J.Y. Barry Arbitrage Management, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 18, 1989 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
James B. Peeke & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 13, 1982 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Mills-Price & Associates, Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 15, 1992 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Multi-Financial Securities Corp., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 9, 1995 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
S. H. Dike & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 20, 1975 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising
Schield Stock Services, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 26, 1972 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Advertising

Affiliated Transactions

Item Description Date Issued      Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Investment Company Institute, SEC Staff Letter March 19, 2020 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Staff Statement Regarding Termination Notice For Exemptive Relief and Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related To COVID-19 Response for more information.  
Investment Company Institute, SEC Staff Letter March 19, 2020 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Staff Statement Regarding Termination Notice For Exemptive Relief and Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related To COVID-19 Response for more information.  
Investment Company Institute, SEC Staff Letter March 26, 2020 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Staff Statement Regarding Termination Notice For Exemptive Relief and Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related To COVID-19 Response for more information. Money Market Funds

Anti-Takeover Statutes

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Boulder Total Return Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 15, 2010 May 27, 2020 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement: Control Share Acquisition Statutes for more information. Anti-Takeover Statutes; Closed-End Investment Companies; Voting Security

Auditor Independence

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or  Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Fidelity Management & Research Company et al., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 22, 2017 Oct. 3, 2019 Withdrawn. See Auditor Independence With Respect to Certain Loans or Debtor-Creditor Relationships, IA Release No. 5255 (June 18, 2019) for more information. Accounting and Auditing
Fidelity Management & Research Company et al., SEC Staff Letter June 20, 2016 Dec. 20, 2017 Expired. See Auditor Independence With Respect to Certain Loans or Debtor-Creditor Relationships, IA Release No. 5255 (June 18, 2019) for more information. Accounting and Auditing

Closed-End Fund Shelf Offerings

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 6, 2006 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn. (effective Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Pilgrim America Prime Rate Trust, SEC Staff Letter May 1, 1998 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn. (effective Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds

Crypto

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Staff Statement on WY Division of Banking’s “NAL on Custody of Digital Assets and Qualified Custodian Status” Nov. 9, 2020 May 6, 2025 Withdrawn Crypto
Staff Statement on Funds Registered Under the Investment Company Act Investing in the Bitcoin Futures Market May 11, 2021 May 6, 2025 Withdrawn Crypto

ETFs

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
SPDR Series Trust, et al., Staff Letter June 24, 2015 Dec. 23, 2020 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement: Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) for more information. ETFs
Derivatives Use by Actively-Managed ETFs, Staff Letter Dec. 6, 2012 Dec. 23, 2020 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement: Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) for more information. ETFs
Barclays Global Fund Advisors et al., Staff Letter Mar. 12, 2009 Dec. 23, 2020 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement: Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) for more information. ETFs
iShares Trust, et al., Staff Letter Oct. 22, 2008 Dec. 23, 2020 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement: Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) for more information. ETFs

Funds of Funds

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Dechert LLP, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 25, 2017 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
Thrivent Financial for Lutherans and Thrivent Asset Management, LLC, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 27, 2016 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
Northern Lights Fund Trust, SEC Staff Letter June 29, 2015 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
Franklin Templeton Investments, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 3, 2015 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
John Hancock Trust, et al., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 12, 2012 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
FQF Trust, et al., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 13, 2011 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
Evergreen Investment Management Company, LLC, et al., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 11, 2005 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds / Money Market Funds
Neuberger Berman Management Inc., et al., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 30, 2003 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
The AAL Mutual Funds, et al., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 12, 2002 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds / Affiliated Transactions
Frank Russell Investment Company, et al., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 18, 2002 Jan. 19, 2022 Withdrawn to the extent the letter relates to the portion of the referenced order that is rescinded. See Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds / Closed-End Investment Companies
Forum Financial Services, et al., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 28, 1997 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related To Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds
Norwest Advantage Funds and Core Trust (Delaware), SEC Staff Letter July 1, 1997 Jan. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Staff Statement Regarding Withdrawal of Staff Letters Related to Rulemaking on Fund of Funds Arrangements for more information. Fund of Funds

Investment Company Act Staff Issue of Interest (Statements Relating to Section 18 of the Investment Company Act)

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Funds Using Tender Option Bond (TOB) Financings, Investment Management Staff Issue of Interest Mar. 29, 2012 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities

Investment Company Act Staff Letters (Statements Relating to Section 18 of the Investment Company Act)

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Merrill Lynch Asset Management, L.P., SEC Staff Letter July 2, 1996 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Robertson Stephens Investment Trust, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 24, 1995 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Sanford C. Bernstein Fund, Inc, SEC Staff Letter June 25, 1990 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Hutton Options Trading LP, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 2, 1989 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Dreyfus Strategic Investing and Dreyfus Strategic Income, SEC Staff Letter June 22, 1987 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
SAFECO Municipal Bond Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 26, 1982 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities

Investment Company Act Staff Letters (Statements Relating to Section 12(a) and Section 18)

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
DataConcepts Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 25, 1980 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Emerald Mgt. Co, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 21, 1978 Aug. 19, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities

Investment Company Act Staff Letters (Statements Relating to Section 12(a), Section 18, and Section 17(f))

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Claremont Capital Corp., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 16, 1979 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 12 and statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities

Investment Company Act Staff Letters (Statements Relating to Section 18 and Section 17(f))

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Investment Company Institute and SIFMA AMG, SEC Staff Letter May 27, 2020 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Franklin Templeton Investments, SEC Staff Letter June 19, 2009 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Prudential-Bache IncomeVertible Plus Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 20, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
State Street Income Fund, State Street Balanced Fund, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 21, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
New England Life Government Securities Trust, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 26, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Thomson McKinnon Investment Trust, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 23, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Putnam Option Income Trust II, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 23, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
GMO Core Trust, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 19, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Bartlett Capital Trust, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 19, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Continental Option Income Plus Fund,, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 12, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Colonial High Yield Securities Trust, Colonial Enhanced Mortgage Trust, SEC Staff Letter July 25, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Putnam High Income Government Trust, SEC Staff Letter June 3, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Bartlett Management Trust, SEC Staff Letter May 17, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Drexel Series Trust – Government Securities Series, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 25, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Koenig Tax-Advantaged Liquidity Fund, Inc, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 27, 1985 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Colonial Tax-Exempt High Yield Trust, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 31, 1984 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Monitrend Fund, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 14, 1984 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Pilot Fund, Inc, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 14, 1984 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Colonial Government Securities Plus Trust, SEC Staff Letter June 15, 1984 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Z-Seven Fund, Inc, SEC Staff Letter May 21, 1984 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Pension Hedge Fund Inc, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 20, 1984 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
SteinRoe Bond Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 17, 1984 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
IDS Bond Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 11, 1983 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
Montgomery Street Income Securities, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 11, 1983 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities

Investment Company Act Staff Letters (Statements Relating to Section 18 of the Investment Company Act as it relates to fund (i) use of options and (ii) engagement in securities lending activities)

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
SIFE Trust Fund, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 17, 1982 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to Section 18 and the use of written options are withdrawn. In connection with a securities loan in which the lending fund invests cash collateral in instruments other than cash and cash equivalents, only statements relating to Section 18(f) and statements relating to the limitation on the amount of securities on loan are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities

Investment Company Act Staff Letters (Statements Relating to Section 18 of the Investment Company Act as it relates to fund engagement in securities lending activities)

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Salomon Brothers, SEC Staff Letter May 4, 1975 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. In connection with a securities loan in which the lending fund invests cash collateral in instruments other than cash and cash equivalents, only statements relating to Section 18(f) and statements relating to the limitation on the amount of securities on loan are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities
The Brinson Funds, et al., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 25, 1997 Aug. 19, 2022 Modified. In connection with a securities loan in which the lending fund invests cash collateral in instruments other than cash and cash equivalents, only statements relating to Section 18(f) and statements relating to the limitation on the amount of securities on loan are withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34084 (Nov. 2, 2020) Senior Securities

Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II (MiFID II)

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Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 26, 2017 July 3, 2023 Expired. MiFID II
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 4, 2019 July 3, 2023 Expired. MiFID II
TD TD TD TD TD

Proxy

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 15, 2004 Sept. 13, 2018 Withdrawn. See Statement Regarding Staff Proxy Advisory Letters, Division of Investment Management (Sept. 13, 2018) for more information. Proxy
Egan-Jones Proxy Services, SEC Staff Letter May 27, 2004 Sept. 13, 2018 Withdrawn. See Statement Regarding Staff Proxy Advisory Letters, Division of Investment Management (Sept. 13, 2018) for more information. Proxy

Solicitation

Item Description Date Issued Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Allen Isaacson, SEC Staff Letter (*This is the same SEC Staff Letter as Fried, Frank, et al. below) Dec. 17, 1979 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
AMA Investment Advisers, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 28, 1993 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 5, 2006 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Bond Timing Securities Corporation, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 29, 1984 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Charles Schwab & Co. Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 29, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Dechert Price and Rhoads, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 4, 1990 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
E. Magnus Oppenheim & Co., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 25, 1985 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
E.F. Hutton and Co. Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 21, 1987 Nov. 4, 2022 WithdrawnSee See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Excellence in Advertising, Ltd., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 15, 1986 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 17, 1979 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Heys, Robert J., SEC Staff Letter May 12, 1986 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
International Association for Financial Planning, SEC Staff
Letter
June 1, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
JMB Financial Managers, Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 23, 1993 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Lincoln National Investment Management Co., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 26, 1992 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Mayer Brown LLP, SEC Staff Letter July 15, 2008 (minor edits made July 28, 2008) Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Merchants Capital Management, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 4, 1991 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Mid-States Capital Planning, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 11, 1983 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Moneta Group Investment Advisors, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 12, 1993 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Stein, Roe and Farnham, Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 29, 1990 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Stein, Roe and Farnham Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 26, 1987 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Stonebridge Capital Management, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 12, 1979 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
The Lowry Management Corp., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 7, 1982 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Trident Investment Management, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 18, 1981 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Trinity Investment Management Corp., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 7, 1980 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Van Eerden Investment Advisory Services, Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 21, 1984 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Dana Investment Advisors, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 12, 1994 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Cash Solicitation Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Denver Credit Union, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 15, 1988 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Cash Solicitation Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
National Football League Players Association, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 25, 2002 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Cash Solicitation Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Roy Heybrock, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 5, 1982 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Cash Solicitation Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Shareholder Service Corporation, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 3, 1989 Nov. 4, 2022 Modified. Statements relating to the Cash Solicitation Rule only are withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Charles Schwab & Co., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 17, 1980 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Cunningham Advisory Services, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 27, 1987 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Koyen, Clarke and Assoc. Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 10, 1986 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation
Securities International, Ltd., dba ITZ, Ltd., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 14, 1989 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation

Solicitation - Solicitor Disqualification Letters

Item Description Date Issued   Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Aeltus Investment Management, Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 17, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
American International Group, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 8, 2004 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
American International Group, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 21, 2006 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Automated Trading Desk Specialists, LLC, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 13, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Banc of America Securities LLC, SEC Staff Letter June 10, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Barclays Bank, PLC, SEC Staff Letter June 6, 2007 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Bear, Stearns & Company, Inc., and several settling firms, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 1, 1999 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Bear, Stearns & Company Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Bear, Stearns Securities Corp., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 5, 1999 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
BT Alex. Brown Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 17, 1999 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
BT Securities Corp., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 30, 1992 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Carnegie Asset Management, Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 11, 1994 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 7, 2018 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
CIBC Mellon Trust Company, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 24, 2005 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 6, 2014 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 23, 2008 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Citigroup Global Markets Inc., f/k/a Salomon Smith Barney Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Citigroup Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 22, 2010 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Credit Suisse, SEC Staff Letter May 20, 2014 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Credit Suisse First Boston Corp., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 24, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Credit Suisse First Boston LLC, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 24, 2004 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 9, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Dougherty & Company LLC, SEC Staff Letter July 3, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Dougherty & Company LLC, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 21, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Dreyfus Corp., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 9, 2001 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
E*Trade Capital Markets LLC, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 12, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
E-Invest, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 22, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Emanuel J. Friedman; EJF Capital LLC, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 16, 2007 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
F. Porter Stansberry, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 30, 2015 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Fahnestock & Company Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 21, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
First City Capital Corp., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 9, 1990 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Founders Asset Management LLC, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 8, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
General Electric Company, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 12, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
General Electric Company, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 2, 2010 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
GE Funding Capital Market Services, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 25, 2012 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Goldman, Sachs & Co., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 23, 2005 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Goldman, Sachs & Co., SEC Staff Letter July 22, 2010 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Goldman, Sachs & Co., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Gruntal & Co., SEC Staff Letter July 17, 1996 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Hickory Capital Management, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 11, 1993 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
In re William R. Hough & Co./In the Matter of Certain Municipal Bond Refundings, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 13, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
In the Matter of Market Making Activities on Nasdaq, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 11, 1999 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
ING Bank N.V., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 31, 2005 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Interstate/Johnson Lane Corp., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 21, 1997 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.B. Hanauer, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 27, 1999 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.B. Hanauer, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 12, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
JPMorgan Chase & Co., SEC Staff Letter May 20, 2015 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 8, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 9, 2013 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter July 11, 2011 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 29, 2011 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
J.P. Turner & Company, L.L.C., et al., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 10, 2012 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
James DeYoung, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 24, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Janney Montgomery Scott LLC and Norman T. Wilde, Jr., SEC Staff Letter July 18, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Kidder Peabody & Co., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 30, 1992 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Kidder Peabody & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 11, 1990 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Legg Mason Wood Walker, Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 11, 2001 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Lehman Brothers, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 1, 2017 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
McDonald Investments Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 2, 1999 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 15, 1999 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 7, 1997 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Millennium Partners, L.P., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 9, 2006 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Mitchell Hutchins Asset Management, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 2, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Morgan Keegan & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 9, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated, SEC Staff Letter May 15, 2006 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 4, 2005 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Morgan Stanley & Co., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Nationsbanc Investments, Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 6, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Norman Zadeh and Prime Advisors, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 8, 2001 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Oppenheimer & Co., Inc., SEC Staff Letter June 5, 1992 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
PaineWebber Inc., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 22, 1998 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Paul Laude, CFP, SEC Staff Letter June 22, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Prudential Financial, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 5, 2008 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Prudential Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 5, 2008 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Prudential Securities Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 7, 2001 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Ramius Capital Management, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 5, 1996 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
RBC Capital Markets Corp., SEC Staff Letter June 10, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
RBS Securities, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 26, 2013 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
RNC Capital Management Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 7, 1989 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Royal Bank of Canada, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 19, 2014 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Salomon Brothers, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 26, 1994 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Stein Roe & Farnham Inc., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 25, 1988 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Stein Roe Farnham - Touche Remnant Holdings Ltd., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 20, 1990 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Stephanie Hibler, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 24, 2014 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Stephens Inc., SEC Staff Letter  Dec. 27, 2001 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 6, 2016 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
The Dreyfus Corp., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 9, 2001 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Thomas Weisel Partners LLC, SEC Staff Letter Sept. 24, 2004 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Tucker Anthony Inc., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 21, 2000 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
UBS AG, SEC Staff Letter May 20, 2015 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
UBS AG, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 20, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
UBS Financial Services Inc., SEC Staff Letter May 9, 2011 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
UBS Securities LLC (f/k/a UBS Warburg LLC), SEC Staff Letter Oct. 31, 2003 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
UBS Securities LLC/UBS Financial Services Inc., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 23, 2008 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Wachovia Securities LLC, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 18, 2009 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., SEC Staff Letter July 15, 2013 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., SEC Staff Letter Sept. 21, 2012 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., SEC  Staff Letter Dec. 12, 2011 Nov. 4, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Advisers Rel. No. 5653 (Nov. 4, 2022) and IM Information Update 2021-10 for more information. Solicitation – Solicitor Disqualification Letters

Standard of Conduct

Item Description Date Issued Date Modified
or Withdrawn
Notes Topic(s)
Heitman Capital Management, LLC, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 12, 2007 Jul. 12, 2019 Withdrawn. See Commission Interpretation Regarding Standard of Conduct for Investment Advisers, IA Rel. No. 5248 (June 5, 2019) for more information. Investment Advisers General

Valuation

Item Description Date Issued Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Paul Revere Investors, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 21, 1973 Sept. 8, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34128 (Dec. 3, 2020) for more information. Valuation
The Putnam Growth Fund and Putnam International Equities Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 23, 1981 Sept. 8, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34128 (Dec. 3, 2020) for more information. Valuation
Form N-7 for Registration of Unit Investment Trusts under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, Investment Company Act Release No. 15612, Appendix B, Guide 2 Mar. 17, 1987 Sept. 8, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34128 (Dec. 3, 2020) for more information. Valuation
Investment Company Institute, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 8, 1999 Sept. 8, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34128 (Dec. 3, 2020) for more information. Valuation; Fair Value Pricing; Pricing – Fair Value Pricing
Investment Company Institute, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 30, 2001 Sept. 8, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34128 (Dec. 3, 2020) for more information. Valuation; Fair Value Pricing; Pricing – Fair Value Pricing
Valuation Guidance Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ 1 only) 2014 Sept. 8, 2022 Withdrawn. See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 34128 (Dec. 3, 2020) for more information. Valuation

Variable Annuity and Variable Life Insurance Contracts

Item Description Date Issued Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
Nationwide Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 16, 2001 Jan. 1, 2022 Withdrawn (effective: January 1, 2022). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Disclosure;
Insurance Products
Cova Financial Services Life Insurance Co., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 15, 1996 Jan. 1, 2022 Withdrawn (effective: January 1, 2022). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Disclosure;
Insurance Products
Metropolitan Life Insurance Co., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 26, 1995 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Monarch Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Jun. 9, 1992 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Great-West Life and Annuity Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 23, 1990 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 30, 1990 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
MML Bay State Life Ins. Co., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 12, 1990 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Transamerica Occidental Life Insurance Co., SEC Staff Letter Mar. 16, 1990 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 7, 1990 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
MONY Life Insurance Company of America, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 27, 1990 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Century Life of America, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 17, 1990 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
New York Life Insurance and Annuity Corp., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 15, 1989 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Bankers National Life Insurance Co., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 28, 1989 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Volunteer State Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 10, 1989 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Metropolitan Tower Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter May 12, 1988 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Security Benefit Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Jul. 2, 1987 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Life Insurance Company of North America, SEC Staff Letter Jun. 16, 1986 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Pacific Fidelity Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 27, 1986 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Federal Life Variable Annuity Account A, SEC Staff Letter May 10, 1982 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 31, 1982 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Horace Mann Life Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 10, 1981 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delivery
Washington National Insurance Company, SEC Staff Letter May 17, 1978 Jul. 1, 2020 Withdrawn (effective: July 1, 2020). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33814 (Mar. 11, 2020 and IM Information Update 2020-01 for more information. Prospectuses-Delive

486(b) Staff Letters

Item Description Date Issued Date Modified or Withdrawn Notes Topic(s)
BlackRock Science and Technology Trust and BlackRock Utilities, Infrastructure & Power Opportunities Trust, SEC Staff Letter Mar. 3, 2020 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Eaton Vance Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 16, 2019 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
XAI Octagon Floating Rate & Alternative Income Term Trust, SEC Staff Letter Aug. 6, 2019 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Cushing MLP & Infrastructure Total Return Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Aug. 6, 2019 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Nuveen S&P 500 Dynamic Overwrite Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 26, 2019 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Voya Prime Rate Trust, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 8, 2019 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
PIMCO Income Strategy Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 30, 2019 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Eaton Vance Tax-Managed Buy-Write Opportunities Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 29, 2018 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
DNP Select Income Fund Inc., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 4, 2018 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
PIMCO Corporate & Income Opportunity Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Sep. 13, 2018 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Eagle Point Credit Company Inc., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 14, 2018 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
PIMCO Dynamic Income Fund, SEC Staff Letter Dec. 12, 2017 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio, SEC Staff Letter Nov. 21, 2017 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. et al., SEC Staff Letter Jul. 27, 2017 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Guggenheim Credit Allocation Fund, SEC Staff Letter Apr. 5, 2017 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Invesco Senior Income Trust et al., SEC Staff Letter Jan. 26, 2017 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
The Herzfeld Caribbean Basin Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Sep. 21, 2016 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
BlackRock Health Sciences Trust, SEC Staff Letter Feb. 25, 2016 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Fiduciary/Claymore MLP Opportunity Fund, SEC Staff Letter Jan. 7, 2016 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
BlackRock Limited Duration Income Trust et al., SEC Staff Letter Oct. 19, 2015 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Nuveen Credit Strategies Income Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 7, 2014 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Guggenheim Strategic Opportunities Fund, SEC Staff Letter Oct. 2, 2014 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
The Gabelli Convertible & Income Securities Fund Inc., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 18, 2014 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
The Mexico Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Dec. 31, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Aberdeen Asia-Pacific Income Fund, Inc., SEC Staff Letter Jun. 26, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Credit Suisse High Yield Bond Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Jun. 26, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Eaton Vance Floating-Rate Income Trust et al., SEC Staff Letter Jun. 26, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
First Trust Strategic High Income Fund II et al., SEC Staff Letter Jun. 26, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
John Hancock Investors Trust et al., SEC Staff Letter Jun. 26, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
NexPoint Credit Strategies Fund, SEC Staff Letter Jun. 26, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Jun. 26, 2013 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Aberdeen Australia Equity Fund, Inc. et al., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 12, 2012 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Calamos Convertible Opportunities and Income Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Feb. 14, 2011 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Nov. 9, 2010 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Energy Income and Growth Fund et al., SEC Staff Letter Jul. 27, 2010 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Funds
Tortoise Energy Infrastructure Corporation et al., SEC Staff Letter Apr. 23, 2010 Aug. 1, 2021 Withdrawn (effective: Aug. 1, 2021). See Investment Company Act Rel. No. 33836 (Apr. 8, 2020) and IM Information Update 2020-04 for more information. Closed-End Fun

Last Reviewed or Updated: May 6, 2025