Please find written input submissions to the Crypto Task Force below. The written input is posted without modification. We hope sharing the submissions will help encourage productive dialogue and continued engagement. Please note that the “Key Points” and “Topics” are AI generated. AI can make mistakes, and the Key Points and Topics are not a replacement for you reading the submissions. The Crypto Task Force has not reviewed these AI-generated summaries for accuracy or completeness. If you believe a Key Point or Topic is inaccurate, please email the Crypto Task Force at crypto@sec.gov. The written input provided to the SEC and posted on this page does not necessarily reflect the views of the Crypto Task Force or others in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Date Written Input Topic(s) Key Points
Patrick Kirby, Crypto Council for Innovation

RE: Comments on the SEC Crypto Task Force’s Questions Concerning the Security Status of Crypto Assets
RFI Responses, Safe Harbor, Security Status, Tokenization, Trading
  • The Crypto Council for Innovation (CCI) emphasizes the need for comprehensive legislation for digital assets and blockchain technology to provide clarity, allow for responsible innovation, and protect investors.
  • CCI proposes a regulatory taxonomy for crypto assets based on control, financial returns, and standardization, suggesting that many crypto assets do not implicate securities laws and should not be regulated under them.
  • CCI highlights the importance of recognizing the transformative potential of crypto in improving and empowering the lives of global consumers and encourages collaborative engagement between regulators and the industry.
     
Jacklyn DeMar, The Anti-Fraud Coalition

Letter to the Crypto Task Force
Regulatory Sandbox, RFI Responses, Safe Harbor, Security Status, Trading
  • The TAF Coalition recommends that the SEC recognize some digital assets as securities and allocate sufficient resources to enforce crypto-related securities fraud.
  • The SEC's whistleblower program has been effective in identifying and prosecuting crypto fraud, resulting in significant monetary penalties and returns to harmed investors.
  • The SEC is uniquely positioned to combat securities fraud in the crypto industry due to its budget, expertise, and enforcement capabilities.
Ripple

Letter to the Crypto Task Force
Safe Harbor, Security Status, Trading
  • Judge Torres ruled that XRP itself is not a security, even though Ripple had previously sold some units of XRP as part of investment contracts.
  • The SEC's guidance should adhere to existing law to reduce market confusion and avoid reliance on vague concepts like "fully functional" or "sufficiently decentralized."
  • A well-designed safe harbor could provide meaningful protection to good-faith actors navigating genuine legal uncertainty.
Charles W. Mooney, Jr., University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School

Potential Exemptive Order: Tokenization of Traditional Securities
Custody, Regulatory Sandbox, Safe Harbor, Tokenization, Trading
  • The potential SEC exemptive order for tokenized securities could unintentionally entrench the monopoly of the current intermediated securities holding infrastructure.
  • The current intermediated holding system imposes substantial costs on issuers and investors, which could be alleviated by a direct-holding model.
  • An independent study is recommended to assess the current securities holding infrastructure and explore potential reforms, including the implementation of a direct-holding model.
DeFi Education Fund and Uniswap Foundation

Re: Response to the Crypto Task Force’s Request for Comment: Regarding Decentralized Autonomous Organizations
RFI Responses, Safe Harbor, Security Status, Tokenization, Trading
  • DEF and UF support Commissioner Peirce's proposal for a non-exclusive safe harbor (Rule 195) that would provide a time-limited exemption from registration requirements under the Securities Act of 1933 for offers and sales of cryptocurrency assets during the development of a blockchain project.
  • DEF and UF argue that a DAO with dispersed control over governance should not have its network tokens or transactions considered as securities under the Howey test.
  • DEF and UF emphasize that blockchain records eliminate informational asymmetries, making traditional disclosure requirements unnecessary for sufficiently decentralized networks.
Jessica Furr, Dragonfly

State of Airdrops Report 2025
Regulatory Sandbox, Safe Harbor, Security Status
  • The report argues that airdrops should not be classified as securities transactions under the Howey test, as they do not involve an investment of money, lack a common enterprise, and do not create an expectation of profits derived from the efforts of others.
  • It highlights the adverse economic impact of geoblocking U.S. users from airdrops, estimating significant revenue and tax losses due to restrictive U.S. policies.
  • The report recommends establishing a regulatory safe harbor for airdrops that are not intended as fundraising tools, to encourage innovation and provide clear guidelines for compliance.
The Digital Chamber

Re: Safe Harbor from Registration
Safe Harbor, Security Status, Tokenization, Trading
  • The letter urges the Commission to align its safe harbor efforts with similar provisions in market structure legislation to avoid regulatory confusion.
  • It requests interpretive guidance clarifying that common communications about network milestones do not create a reasonable expectation of profit and do not constitute investment contracts.
  • The letter emphasizes that crypto assets sold under the safe harbor should not be considered securities themselves, and secondary trading of these assets should not be treated as investment contract transactions.
Brandon H. Ferrick, Douro Labs LLC

Re: Non-Custodial Trading Interfaces Should Not be Considered “Brokers” or “Exchanges” under Federal Securities Laws
Custody, Regulatory Sandbox, Safe Harbor, Security Status, Trading
  • Non-custodial trading interfaces (NTIs) should not be considered "brokers" or "exchanges" under federal securities laws as they do not control or custody user funds, solicit transactions, or provide personalized investment recommendations.
  • NTIs act solely as technological tools that enable users to draft and optimize transactions without intermediating trades or exercising control over the underlying protocol.
  • The SEC is requested to issue guidance confirming that NTIs are not required to register as brokers or exchanges, ensuring clarity and fostering innovation in non-custodial platforms.
The Global Digital Assets & Cryptocurrency Association

Token Information Guidelines as a Workable Solution
Public Offerings, Regulatory Sandbox, Safe Harbor, Security Status, Tokenization, Trading
  • The Information Guidelines propose a comprehensive disclosure framework for digital asset tokens, aiming to establish transparency and consistency in information disclosure to enable informed decision-making in the digital asset market.
  • The guidelines align with existing U.S. laws and regulations, as well as global regulatory regimes like MiCA, to promote consistent global adoption of information disclosure practices.
  • The guidelines provide flexibility for adaptation to different regulatory regimes and industry standards, supporting innovation, market integrity, and capital formation.
Blaine Luetkemeyer, American Consumer and Investor Institute

Recommendations on Crypto Reforms and Agenda
Custody, Safe Harbor, Security Status, Tokenization, Trading
  • The SEC should provide clear guidance and a streamlined no-action path for blockchain-based clearance and settlement systems to facilitate innovation without compromising regulatory oversight.
  • The SEC should clarify that when a token represents an already-registered or exempt security, the token itself does not require separate SEC registration, reducing regulatory friction while maintaining oversight over the underlying financial instrument.
  • The SEC should establish a formal registration pathway for staking services that do not fit neatly within existing securities frameworks, including modified reporting requirements that address staking-specific concerns.