Investor Complaints Data Archive

Oct. 15, 2024

The SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy annually releases data relating to complaints, questions, and other contacts received from investors. (Current Data: FY 2024)


FY 2023 Annual Complaint Data

During FY 2023, the SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy closed 28,853 files relating to complaints, questions, and other contacts received from investors.

Ten Most Common Complaints

Rank Complaint Type FY 2023
1 Crypto-related 5357
2 Advance fee fraud 2063
3 Account administration and processing (matters relating to daily activity in an account) 1841
4 Account administration and processing (maintenance, including account closing and redemption issues) 1827
5 Manipulation of securities/prices 1306
6 Trading suspensions/trading halts 845
7 Transfer of account 719
8 Short selling 672
9 Delivery of funds/proceeds 626
10 Theft/forgery 599

FY 2022 Annual Complaint Data

During FY 2022, the SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy closed 31,071 files relating to complaints, questions, and other contacts received from investors.

Ten Most Common Complaints

Rank Complaint Type FY 2022
1 Crypto-related 5040
2 Manipulation of securities/prices 2364
3 Advance fee fraud 1906
4 Account administration and processing (matters relating to daily activity in an account) 1822
5 Account administration and processing (maintenance, including account closing and redemption issues) 1816
6 Transfer of account 809
7 Theft/forgery 678
8 Short selling 652
9 Delivery of funds/proceeds 630
10 High-yield investment scheme 571

FY 2021 Annual Complaint Data

During FY 2021, the SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy closed 31,373 files relating to complaints, questions, and other contacts received from investors.

Ten Most Common Complaints

Rank Complaint Type FY 2021
1 Crypto-related 4599
2 Manipulation of securities/prices 3809
3 Account administration and processing (matters relating to daily activity in an account) 2355
4 Account administration and processing (maintenance, including account closing and redemption issues) 1945
5 Advance fee fraud 1436
6 High-yield investment scheme 1033
7 Short selling 990
8 Online issues (trading system operating slowly or inaccessible) 792
9 Transfer of account 787
10 Trade execution 739

FY 2020 Annual Complaint Data

During FY 2020, the SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy closed 21,040 files relating to complaints, questions, and other contacts received from investors.

Ten Most Common Complaints

Rank Complaint Type FY 2020
1 Manipulation of securities/prices 1550
2 Crypto-related 1075
3 Account administration and processing (matters relating to daily activity in an account) 1034
4 Account administration and processing (account closing and redemption issues) 950
5 Advance fee fraud 867
6 Online issues (trading system operating slowly or inaccessible) 850
7 Trade execution 544
8 Failure to notify shareholders of corporate events 486
9 Fraud (general allegations) 486
10 Delivery of funds/proceeds 477

Last Reviewed or Updated: Nov. 6, 2024