1401 Fairway Drive Marshalltown, Iowa 50158 (515) 752-8775 November 8, 1997 TO: US Securities and Exchange Commission RE: File No. S7-26-97; Commentary on HR 944 and HR 945; Charitable Giving by Public Companies Ladies and Gentlemen: I appreciate the opportunity to comment on the above pending legislation. I have little knowledge of the business world, but have spent the past nine years seeking better accountability to the public from the non-profit arena. I believe that disclosure to stockholders of charitable contributions made by public companies has the potential to be of great benefit in this regard, and could serve to avert unwanted regulation. My effort and concern have been concentrated on one of our nation's largest health charities, but I believe my observations to date might well be extrapolated to some other members of the non-profit community and may be of concern to corporations and their stockholders. In regard to HR 944: I strongly agree with the proposal to require disclosure of corporate charitable and other contributions as described in the bill. I have some concerns about the exemptions, as follows: a. I believe gifts of tangible personal property, perhaps above a certain minimum value, should be disclosed to stockholders. If I am interpreting this correctly, I can envision contributions of - say - a fleet of vehicles to a charity, which this exemption might conceal. b. I can see no reason why gifts to nonprofit educational institutions should not be disclosed to stockholders. c. I can agree with non-disclosure of small contributions to local charities. I believe a clear definition of "local" is needed, however. In the case of some of our nation's large charities, which may have state or regional divisions/affiliates and county-based units, I have often seen the erroneous claim that all donations will be used "locally." The implication here has been that "local" equates to the community or immediate area. In fact, with the charity I am concerned with, such "local" donations all go directly to the state division. Of this, almost half is sent on to the national organization and an unknown portion thence to support its international organization. No accounting whatever is made to the public of the charity's international expenditures or income. I am sure the intent of this exemption relates to contributions meant for the benefit of a given community or local area. A problem exists when a national charity implies incorrectly that its community fundraising unit is a "local" organization which strictly benefits the local area. A clear definition of "local" would help. I would like to provide a few examples to demonstrate how I feel corporate disclosure of charitable giving might benefit the public at large: 1. The "independent" auditor of the referenced charity's state, national, and international organizations is one of the charity's major, regular contributors. Routine disclosure of this relationship might give a more realistic perspective to the auditing firm's stockholders. 2. Allegations were reported by the media in another state that a public relations firm had donated a certain sum to this charity, with the understanding that the charity would use its influence with the state legislature to award the PR firm a $14 million anti-tobacco advertising contract. The PR firm won the contract, and the whistle-blower reportedly "settled" for an unknown sum with the charity, then dropping the charges. If I were a stockholder with this firm, I would want complete disclosure of its charitable contributions. 3. The government of one state has contracted (I have the document) to pay the referenced charity over a million dollars annually in exchange for the use of its logo in promotion of one of the state's products. The charity often claims in solicitations that it receives no government funds, and is describing this arrangement in print and on the airwaves as a "corporate" donation. Routine disclosure of corporate donations might assist the public in recognizing this type of deception. 4. One corporation holds fundraisers once annually for the charity, at perhaps two dozen sites across the country. The company promotes the events' purpose as being to raise funds for the charity for a specific type of disease research, mentioning no other purpose. Coincident with the corporation's statements about the specific purpose of the fundraiser, press releases from the charity's national headquarters state - variously - that the proceeds will be used (a.) locally in each community hosting the fundraiser or (b) as a general donation to benefit all the charity's programs nationwide. No mention is made by the charity of using them for the purpose that the corporation describes. Disclosure to stockholders might help expose such deception. In regard to HR 945: At first glance, I felt that allowing shareholders a proportionate say in the designation of charitable contributions was an excellent idea. On further consideration, I do wonder if harrassment of large shareholders by innumerable charities might not be the result. I am ambivalent here. Thank you for your attention. If documentation of any of the examples above would be helpful, please let me know. Sincerely, Karen Packer