INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AMONG
STRATEGIC ADVISERS LLC,
AGREEMENT, made as of the 7th day of March, 2024 among Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II (Trust), a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Strategic Advisers Large Cap Fund (the Fund), Strategic Advisers LLC (Adviser), a Delaware limited liability company, and
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered
WHEREAS, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser are each registered
WHEREAS, the Trust has retained the Adviser to render investment advisory services to the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, pursuant to a Management Contract dated June 3, 2020, as may be amended from time to time (Advisory Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Advisory Agreement authorizes the Adviser to delegate to one or more other investment advisers any or all of the Advisers duties and obligations under the Advisory Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Trust and the Adviser wish to retain the Sub-Adviser to render certain investment advisory services to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated to the Sub-Adviser, as determined from time to time by the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser is willing to render such services
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed among the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Trust as follows:
1.
Appointment
The Trust and the Adviser hereby appoint the Sub-Adviser to act as investment sub-adviser to the Fund with respect to the portion of the Funds assets allocated, from time to time, by the Adviser to the Sub-Adviser (the Portfolio), for the periods and on the terms
2.
Services and Duties of Investment Sub-Adviser
Subject to the general supervision and oversight of the Adviser and the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board), the Sub-Adviser
(b)
invest and reinvest the assets of the Portfolio by selecting the securities, instruments, repurchase agreements, financial futures contracts, options and other investments and techniques that the Fund may purchase, sell, enter into or use in respect of the Portfolio;
(c)
(d)
employ portfolio managers to make investment decisions and securities analysts to provide research services to the Fund in respect of the Portfolio;
(e)
have the power to exercise rights, options, warrants, conversion privileges, and redemption privileges, to tender securities pursuant to a tender offer with respect to the Portfolio;
(f)
subject to the understanding set forth in Section 10(a)(1) of this Agreement,
(g)
maintain books and records with respect to the Funds securities transactions in respect of the Portfolio, in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and
(h)
to the extent reasonably requested by the Adviser or officers of the Fund, cooperate with and provide reasonable assistance to the Adviser and the Trusts other service providers by
In providing those services, the Sub-Adviser will provide the Adviser and the Fund with an ongoing and continuous investment program in respect of the Portfolio. In addition, the Sub-Adviser will furnish the Adviser and/or the Fund with statistical information as the Adviser and/or the Fund may reasonably request with respect to the securities or other investments in which the assets of the Portfolio may be invested.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees that, in performing its duties hereunder, it will:
(i)
comply in all material respects with the applicable sections of (1) the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, (2) any other applicable laws and regulations, including but not limited to applicable securities and anti-corruption laws and regulations
(j)
manage the assets of the Portfolio to comply with the following requirements of the Code and regulations issued thereunder: section 851(b)(2
(k)
keep the Adviser and/or the Board informed of developments materially affecting the
(l)
make available to the Board, the Adviser, the Funds Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) and the Trusts administrator, promptly upon their
(m)
make available to the Board and the Adviser at reasonable times its portfolio managers and other appropriate personnel as mutually agreed by the Adviser and Sub-Adviser, either in person or, at the mutual convenience of the Board, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, by telephone or other electronic media, in order to review the investment policies, performance and other matters relating to the management of the Fund;
(n)
review draft reports to shareholders, registration statements or portions thereof that relate to the Portfolio or the Sub-Adviser and other documents provided to the Sub-Adviser, provide comments on such drafts on a timely basis, and provide certifications or sub-certifications on a timely basis as to the accuracy of the information contained in such reports or other documents
(o)
use no material, non-public information concerning portfolio companies that may be in its possession or the possession of any of its affiliates, nor will the Sub-Adviser seek to obtain any such information, in providing investment advice or investment management services to the Fund;
(p)
promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board in the event that the Sub-Adviser or any of its affiliates becomes aware that the Sub-Adviser: (i) is subject to a statutory disqualification that prevents the Sub-Adviser from serving as investment adviser pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) fails to be registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act or under the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Sub-Adviser is required to be registered as an investment adviser in order to perform its obligations under this Agreement; (iii) is the subject of an administrative proceeding or enforcement action by the SEC or other regulatory authority, or is involved in any pending litigation; or (iv) is served or otherwise receives notice of any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, at law or in equity, before or by any court, public board or body, or governmental authority, involving the affairs of the Trust or the Adviser or their affiliates; or any litigation or administrative proceeding against any current member of the Sub-Advisers Executive Committee or the Sub-Advisers Chief Legal Officer, Chief Financial Officer, or Chief Compliance Officer. The Sub-Adviser agrees that upon request of the Adviser, it shall disclose to the Adviser any litigation or administrative proceeding brought against any of the Sub-Advisers management persons (as defined in the instructions to Form ADV). The Sub-Adviser further agrees to notify the Trust and the Adviser promptly of any material fact known to the Sub-Adviser respecting or relating to the Sub-Adviser that is not contained in the Trusts Registration Statement, as amended and supplemented from time to time, regarding the Fund, or any amendment or supplement thereto, but that is required to be disclosed therein, and of any statement contained therein that becomes untrue in any material respect. The Sub-Adviser will promptly notify the Trust, the Adviser and the Board if its chief executive officer or any named member of the portfolio management team for the Fund changes, or if there is an actual or imminent change in control or management of the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Rules 2a-6 and 202(a)(1)-1 under the 1940 Act and Advisers Act, respectively;
(q)
not disclose information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to any third party, except in
(r)
provide the Adviser, the Trust or the Board with such information and assurances (including certifications and sub-certifications) as the Adviser, the Trust or the Board may reasonably request from time to time in order to assist the Adviser, the Trust or the Board in complying with applicable laws, rules and regulations, including requirements in connection with the preparation and/or filing of the Funds Form N-CSRs and Form N-PORTs
(s)
provide
(t)
not consult with any other investment sub-adviser of the Trust (if any), or with the sub-adviser to any other investment company (or separate series thereof) managed by the Adviser concerning the Funds transactions in securities or other assets, except for purposes of complying with the conditions of Rule 12d3-1(a) and (b) under the 1940 Act, and, to the extent that multiple sub-advisers may be engaged to provide services to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall be responsible for providing investment advisory services only with respect to the Portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser by the Adviser;
(u)
provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC, notify the Adviser on a quarterly basis of any amendments to the Sub-Advisers Form ADV and furnish a copy of such amendments to the Trust and the Adviser; and provide the Trust and the Adviser with a copy of its Form ADV Part 2A as updated from time to time; and
(v)
effect cross transactions between the Portfolio and other accounts managed by the Sub-Adviser and its affiliates consistent with the Trusts 17a-7 policies and procedures.
The Sub-Adviser further agrees with the consent of the
For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that the Sub-Adviser assumes full responsibility for all actions, and any failure to act, by each officer, director, employee, independent contractor, affiliates of the Sub-Adviser or any other person utilized by the Sub-Adviser to perform services under this Agreement.
3.
Brokerage; Trading Agreements
The Sub-Adviser may place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund directly with the issuers of the securities, or with derivative and other counterparties, brokers or dealers (including but not limited to prime brokers and/or futures commission merchants) (Trading Entities) selected by the Sub-Adviser. In connection with the transactions permitted hereunder, the Adviser hereby grants to the Sub-Adviser, as its agent, the authority in respect of the Portfolio to open and maintain brokerage accounts of all types on behalf of and in the name of the Fund, and to negotiate and execute trading agreements, account opening and other agreements, ancillary documents, and any other reasonable and customary documents and representation letters as the Sub-Adviser deems appropriate in respect of the Portfolio with appropriate Trading Entities that conform to the Trading Entity suitability standards established by the Sub-Adviser (Documentation) and to perform on the Funds behalf any and all of the obligations contemplated under such Documentation. This authority includes, among other things, the authority to: (i) open trading accounts with Trading Entities; (ii) provide relevant Fund-related information to Trading Entities (in accordance with market practice), provided that the Sub-Adviser shall only send information pursuant to this clause (a) which is reasonably required to open and maintain trading accounts and in relation to transactions undertaken (or reasonably expected to be undertaken) with such Trading Entities; (b) to such Trading Entities whom the Sub-Adviser selected with due care in accordance with the Sub-Advisers policies and procedures; and (c) if the Sub-Adviser reasonably believes that such information shall only be used by the applicable Trading Entity for the purpose of opening and maintaining trading accounts and in relation to transactions undertaken (or reasonably expected to be undertaken) with the Trading Entity for the Portfolio; and (iii) receive, review, and accept on the Funds behalf, any industry standard disclosures and other information Trading Entities may provide; and (iv) instruct the Funds custodian to deliver margin to and deposit collateral and margin with or for the benefit of the Trading Entity, in each case in a manner that is consistent with applicable limitations under the 1940 Act. The Sub-Adviser may also enter into standard customer agreements with Trading Entities and direct payments of cash, cash equivalents and securities and other property into such brokerage and other accounts as the Sub-Adviser deems desirable or appropriate.
Except where it has received the Advisers written consent in advance, the Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall not enter into agreements with derivative counterparties and/or futures commission merchants with respect to the Fund unless the counterparty to such agreements is either (a) a U.S. person as that term is used in Treas. Reg. 1.1441-4(a)(3)(ii) or (b) a qualified derivatives dealer as defined in Treas. Reg. 1.1441-1(e)(6). The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall provide tax documentation, including Form W-9 or Form W-8, as applicable, to the Adviser upon the Advisers reasonable written request, as needed to comply with any tax reporting or withholding obligations.
4.
Books, Records and Regulatory Filings
(a)
The Sub-Adviser agrees to maintain and to preserve for the applicable periods any such records as are required to be maintained by the Sub-Adviser with respect to the Fund by the 1940 Act and rules adopted thereunder, and by any other applicable laws, rules and regulations. The Sub-Adviser further agrees that all records that it maintains for the Fund are the property of the Fund and it will promptly surrender any of such records upon request; provided, however, that the Sub-Adviser may retain copies of such records for the applicable periods they are required to be retained either by applicable law or internal compliance purposes, whichever is longer, and thereafter shall destroy such records.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser agrees that it shall furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any information or reports in connection with its services hereunder that may be requested in order to determine whether the operations of the Fund are being conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c)
The Sub-Adviser shall make all filings with the SEC required of it pursuant to Section 13 of the 1934 Act with respect to its duties as are set forth herein. The Sub-Adviser also shall make all required filings on Schedule 13D or 13G and Form 13F (as well as other filings triggered by ownership in securities under other applicable laws, rules and regulations) in respect of the Portfolio as may be required of the Fund due to the activities of the Sub-Adviser. The Sub-Adviser shall be the sole filer of Form 13F with respect to the Portfolio of the Fund.
5.
Class Action Filings
The Sub-Adviser is not responsible for making any class action filings on behalf of the Trust.
6.
Standard of Care, Limitation of Liability and Indemnification
(a)
The Sub-Adviser shall exercise its best judgment in rendering the services under this Agreement. The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, the Adviser or the Fund, or affiliated persons of the Adviser or the Fund (collectively, the Adviser Indemnitees) in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates except a loss resulting from the Sub-Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties, under this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect or purport to protect the Sub-Adviser against any liability to the Adviser Indemnitees for, and the Sub-Adviser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Adviser Indemnitees from, any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable
(b)
The Sub-Adviser is hereby expressly put on notice of the limitation of shareholder liability as set forth in the Trust Instrument or other organizational document of the Trust and agrees that any obligations of the Trust or the Fund arising in connection with this Agreement shall be limited in all cases to the Fund and its assets, and the Sub-Adviser shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation from any other fund of the Trust or the shareholders or any individual shareholder of the Fund. Nor shall the Sub-Adviser seek satisfaction of any such obligation from the trustees of the Trust (each, a Trustee and, together, the Trustees) or any individual Trustee or any officers.
(c)
As used in this Section 6(a) and (b), the term Sub-Adviser shall include any officers, directors, employees, independent contractors or other affiliates of the Sub-Adviser
(d)
The Adviser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Sub-Adviser from and against any and all claims, losses, expenses, obligations and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys fees) to which the Sub-Adviser may become subject directly arising out of or resulting from, the Advisers willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
(e)
For the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree that the Sub-Advisers liability and indemnity obligations in connection with the services under this Agreement shall be governed by this Section 6, notwithstanding any additional and/or conflicting terms contained in any policies, guidelines or similar materials of the Sub-Adviser.
7.
Compensation
The Sub-Adviser shall be compensated for the services rendered pursuant to this Agreement in accordance with the terms set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
8.
Expenses
9.
Services to Other Companies or Accounts
The investment advisory services of the Sub-Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Sub-Adviser shall be free to render similar services to other investment companies and clients (whether or not their investment objective and policies are similar to those of the Fund) and to engage in other activities, provided that such other services and activities do not interfere with or impair the Sub-Advisers ability to fulfill its duties and obligations under this Agreement. If the Sub-Adviser provides any advice to its clients concerning investment in the shares of the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall act solely for such clients in that regard and not in any way on behalf of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund.
10.
Compliance Matters
(a)
The Sub-Adviser understands and agrees that it is a service provider to the Trust as contemplated by Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act. As such, the Sub-Adviser agrees to cooperate fully with the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Funds CCO, with respect to (i) any and all compliance-related matters, and (ii) the Trusts efforts to assure that each of its service providers adopts and maintains policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent violation of the federal securities laws (as that term is defined by Rule 38a-1) by the Trust, the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser. In this regard, the Sub-Adviser shall:
(1)
submit to the Board for its consideration and approval, prior to the effective date of this Agreement, the Sub-Advisers compliance program
(2)
submit annually (and at such other times as the Trust may reasonably request) to the Funds CCO and the Adviser for consideration by the Board, a report discussing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Sub-Advisers compliance program, and fully describing any material amendments to such compliance program since the most recent such report;
(3)
provide periodic reports, certifications and information concerning the Sub-Advisers compliance program including, but not limited to, the following;
(i)
Quarterly Compliance Certifications, including any required attachments, no later than the tenth (10th) business day after each calendar quarter; and
(ii)
Annual Report on Code of Ethics Matters, including any required attachments, no later than the fifteenth (15th) business day of October each year.
(4)
provide the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers with reasonable access to information regarding the Sub-Advisers compliance program, which access shall include on-site visits with the Sub-Adviser as may be reasonably requested from time to time;
(5)
permit the Adviser and the Trust and its Trustees and officers to maintain an active working relationship with the Sub-Advisers compliance personnel by, among other things, providing the Adviser and the Funds CCO and other officers with a specified individual within the Sub-Advisers organization to discuss and address compliance-related matters;
(6)
provide the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Funds CCO, with such certifications as may be reasonably requested;
(7)
provide a list of any participating affiliate that provides, or assists in providing, services under the Agreement, which includes the identity of the participating affiliate and such other information reasonably requested by the Adviser and its chief compliance officer and the Trust and its Trustees and officers, including the Funds CCO; and
(8)
reasonably cooperate with any independent registered public accounting firm engaged by the Trust, ensure that all reasonably necessary information and the appropriate personnel are made available to such independent registered public accounting firm, to support the expression of the independent registered public accounting firms opinion, and each year provide the Adviser and such independent registered public accounting firm with a copy of the most recent SSAE 18 Report (or applicable successor report) prepared by the Sub-Advisers independent auditors regarding the Sub-Advisers internal controls.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser represents, warrants and covenants that it has implemented and shall maintain a compliance program in accordance with the requirements of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act.
11.
Duration and Termination
(a)
This Agreement shall be effective immediately as of the date set forth above and shall continue in effect for two years from its effective date with respect to the Fund, unless sooner terminated as provided herein, and shall continue year to year thereafter, provided each continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the vote of a majority of the Trustees or (ii) a vote of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Funds outstanding voting securities, provided that in either event the continuance is also approved by a majority of the Trustees who are neither (A) parties to this Agreement nor (B) interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person (to the extent required by the 1940 Act
(b)
This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund, without penalty, on sixty (60) days written notice to the Sub-Adviser: (i) by the Trust, pursuant to (A) action by the Board or (B) the vote of the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the shares of the Fund or (ii) by the Adviser. This Agreement is terminable with respect to the Fund
(c)
In the event of a termination of this Agreement for any reason with respect to the Fund, the Sub-Adviser shall reasonably cooperate with any transition manager or successor investment sub-adviser and with the Adviser in transitioning the management of the Portfolio to one or more new sub-advisers or to the Adviser, including, without limitation, providing the transition manager, at such intervals as the transition manager may reasonably request, with a list of holdings for the Portfolio and such other information as required by the transition management agreement, into which the Adviser and the transition manager will, at that time, enter. To the extent not already provided, the Sub-Adviser shall deliver to Adviser all periodic compliance reports, certifications and information applicable to the period of Sub-Advisers services provided under this Agreement, including annual compliance reports and certifications.
(d)
Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the rights or obligations of the Adviser, the Adviser Indemnitees and the Sub-Adviser under Section 6
12.
Use of Name
(a)
The Sub-Adviser hereby consents to the use of its name and the names of its affiliates (i) in the Funds disclosure documents, (ii) for the purpose of discussing and/or identifying the Sub-Adviser as an investment sub-adviser to the Fund, in shareholder communications, advertising, sales literature and similar communications, and/or (iii) as otherwise required by applicable laws, rules and regulations. For the avoidance of any doubt, this provision is not intended to, and does not create a trademark license.
(b)
The Sub-Adviser shall not use the name or any tradename, trademark, trade device, service mark, symbol or any abbreviation, contraction or simulation thereof of the Adviser, the Trust, the Fund or any of their affiliates in its marketing materials unless it first receives prior written approval of the Trust and the Adviser.
(c)
It is understood that the names, trademarks, trade devices, service marks, logos, or symbols of each party to this Agreement, and any derivatives thereof, is the valuable property of the party in question and its affiliates, and that the Adviser, the Trust, and the Fund have the right to use such names pursuant to the relationship created by, and in accordance with the terms of, this Agreement only so long as this Agreement shall continue in effect.
13.
Confidential Information
(a)
Each party agrees that it will treat confidentially all information provided by any other party (the Discloser) regarding the Disclosers businesses and operations, including without limitation the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio or the Fund (Confidential Information). All Confidential Information provided by the Discloser shall be used only by the other party hereto (the Recipient) solely for the purposes of rendering services pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any third party, without the prior consent of the Discloser, except for the Funds custodian and a limited number of (i) attorneys, accountants and other advisers or agents of the Recipient and its affiliates and (ii) employees of the Recipients affiliates, on a need-to-know basis and solely for the purposes of rendering services under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Sub-Adviser hereby agrees that the Adviser may provide information regarding Portfolio or Fund characteristics, trading history, portfolio holdings, performance information or any other related information to Advisers analysts and portfolio managers assigned to the asset class(es) in which the Portfolio or Fund invests in connection with the management of portfolios in the discretionary investment programs through which the Fund is offered, and to any third party in compliance with the Trusts policies on disclosure of portfolio holdings. For the avoidance of doubt, the Adviser confirms that real-time trade data relating to the investment activities or holdings of the Portfolio shall not be shared with affiliates of the Adviser (including portfolio managers or analysts of such affiliates) except in connection with the management and/or operation of the Fund.
(b)
Confidential Information shall not include any information that: (i) is public when provided or thereafter becomes public through no wrongful act of the Recipient; (ii) is demonstrably known to the Recipient prior to execution of this Agreement; (iii) is independently developed by the Recipient through no wrongful act of the Recipient in the ordinary course of business outside of this Agreement; (iv) is generally employed by the trade at the time that the Recipient learns of such information or knowledge; or (v) has been rightfully and lawfully obtained by the Recipient from any third party.
(c)
In the event that the Recipient is requested or required (by deposition, interrogatories, requests for information or documents in legal proceedings, subpoenas, civil investigative demand or similar process), in connection with any proceeding, to disclose any of the Disclosers Confidential Information, the Recipient will give the Discloser prompt written notice of such request or requirement to allow the Discloser an opportunity to obtain a protective order or otherwise obtain assurances that confidential treatment will be accorded to such Confidential Information. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, disclosure shall be made of only that portion of the Confidential Information that is legally required to be disclosed. All Confidential Information disclosed as required by law shall nonetheless continue to be deemed Confidential Information.
14.
Amendment
This Agreement may be amended in writing signed by the parties to this Agreement in a manner that is in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, as modified or interpreted by any applicable order, exemptive relief or interpretative release issued by the SEC.
15.
Notices
All notices hereunder shall be provided in writing, by facsimile or by email. Notices shall be deemed given if delivered in person or by messenger, certified mail with return receipt, or by a reputable overnight delivery service that provides evidence of receipt to the parties; upon receipt if sent by fax; or upon read receipt or reply if delivered by email, at the following addresses:
If to the Trust or Board:
Fidelity Rutland Square Trust II
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Legal Officer
If to the Adviser:
Strategic Advisers LLC
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: Chief Operating Officer
With Copy to:
Strategic Advisers LLC
245 Summer Street
Boston, MA 02210
Attn.: SVP, Head of Adviser Oversight
If to the Sub-Adviser:
16.
Miscellaneous
(a)
This Agreement constitutes the full and complete agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)
Titles or captions of sections in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference, and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provisions thereof.
(c)
This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, all of which together shall for all purposes constitute one Agreement, binding on all the parties.
(d)
This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be governed by, and interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, without giving effect to the choice of laws provisions of that or any other jurisdiction. To the extent that the applicable laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter shall control. The parties irrevocably consent to submit to the jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
(e)
If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected hereby and, to this extent, the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to be severable.
(f)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Sub-Adviser shall be an independent contractor. Nothing herein shall be construed as constituting the Sub-Adviser as an agent of the Adviser, the Trust or the Fund, except to the extent expressly authorized by this Agreement.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be executed by their officers designated below as of the date first set forth above.