Subject: : WebForm Comments from Vander Meulen, Peter
From: Peter Vander Meulen, Coordinator, Office of Social Justice
Affiliation: Christian Reformed Church in North America

Feb. 14, 2017

Comments of P. Vander Meulen on

Comments of Peter Vander Meulen,  Coordinator, Office of Social Justice, Christian Reformed Church in North America, Grand Rapids, Michigan
Email: ashort@crcna.org
Time: February 14, 2017
href: /comments/statement-013117/statement013117-nnnn.htm
file: statement013117-nnnn.htm
Uploaded href 1: /comments/statement-013117/pvandermeulen9233.pdf
Uploaded file 1: pvandermeulen9233.pdf

   Subject: File No.
   From: Peter Vander Meulen, 2411691
   Affiliation: Coordinator, Office of Social Justice, Christian Reformed
   Church in North America
   ----------------------------------------------------------------------

   February 14, 2017

   Dear Acting Chairman Piwowar,

   On behalf of The Office of Social Justice of the Christian Reformed
   Church in North America (CRCNA), I submit this statement in strong
   support for Section 1502 of the Dodd Frank Act. Section 1502 requires
   manufacturing companies that use tin, tungsten, tantalum and gold in
   their products to conduct supply chain due diligence, has put more
   scrutiny on companies sourcing minerals from armed groups, and has led
   to a reduction in the visible presence of armed groups from mining
   sites in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

   The original draft legislation for section 1502 included livelihood
   programs to assist mining communities in their transition to a
   conflict-free economy. These programs and aid initiatives were not
   included in the final section 1502 legislation. Therefore, the
   livelihoods of Congolese miners were never improved as intended.
   Addressing the slave-like conditions these miners work in and the
   violence and corruption resulting from illicit mining practices should
   not be abandoned. Artisan miners have not been driven to poverty by
   the Dodd Frank Act they are driven to poverty by ongoing armed
   conflict and repeated takeover of their mines by militias. The
   conflict that drives miners into poverty, ironically, is funded by the
   precious minerals they are mining.

   The CRCNA is a bi-national denomination in the United States and
   Canada with a membership of over 280,000 individuals. With the CRCNA,
   World Renew, and other NGOs, I was involved in creating and
   negotiating the 2002 Kimberly Process, which was established to allow
   the certification of conflict-free diamonds. I was also present in
   Sierra Leone during the 1990s when violence reached its height due to
   conflict minerals and illicit mining practices.

   Section 1502 of the Dodd Frank Act aims to end nearly 20 years of
   mineral fueled conflict and human rights abuses in eastern Congo and
   Africa and hold multinational corporations accountable for how their
   products fuel this conflict. Doing away with Section 1502 will result
   in continued oppression and violence and it will undo years of work
   toward conflict-free mining in Africa. Section 1502 should be
   strengthened and fully implemented, not eliminated.

   Sincerely,

   Peter Vander Meulen
   Coordinator
   Office of Social Justice
   Christian Reformed Church in North America

   (Attached File #1: pvandermeulen9233.pdf)

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<td nowrap>Feb. 14, 2017</td>
<td><a href="/comments/statement-013117/statement013117-nnnn.htm" class="subCat9">Peter Vander Meulen, 2411691, Coordinator, Office of Social Justice, Christian Reformed Church in North America, Grand Rapids, Michigan</a></td></tr>

(Attached File #1:cll2-1582917-131932.pdf)(Attached File #2:cll2-1582916-131932.htm)