Subject: S7-04-23: Webform Comments from Jose Rodriguez
From: Jose Rodriguez
Affiliation:

Oct. 24, 2023

Dear SEC,

I am writing to express my concerns and opposition to the proposed
rule on "Safeguarding Advisory Client Assets" (Release Nos.
IA-5407; IC-33923). While I appreciate the Securities and Exchange
Commission's (SEC) aim to enhance investor protections and
address gaps in the cystody rule, I find several issues with the
proposed regulations that need to be addressed.
One significant concern is the unequal treatment of different types of
digital assets. I believe that the SEC's proposed rules treat
these assets inconsistently, which could potentially lead to confusion
and regulatory arbitrage. By failing to provide clear and consistent
definitions for terms like "platform," "software,"
and "ledger," the proposed regulations leave room for
ambiguous interpretations.
Furthermore, the definitions provided for terms such as
"wallet" and "validator" do not accurately reflect
their technical meaning, adding to the confusion and potential
misapplication of the rules.
Moreover, I am concerned that the SEC has overreached in its
regulatory framework concerning blockchain technology. It is crucial
to recognize that blockchains are fundamentally speech, whereby users
publish numbers in a public ledger or database. Decentralized
exchanges, on the other hand, are websites that are not controlled by
a single entity, and users publish numbers using their private keys
that they "know" but do not necessarily own. By treating
these exchanges as custodians and imposing onerous rules, the SEC
risks stifling innovation and hindering the growth of a technology
that has shown significant promise in terms of transparency and
efficiency.
Furthermore, the proposed regulations include undefined terms and fail
to consider the technical nuances of the technology. Terms such as
"platform," "software," and "ledger" are
either left undefined or susceptible to multiple interpretations,
which can lead to confusion and inconsistent application of the rules.
It is essential for the SEC to engage in further research and
consultation with relevant industry experts to ensure that the
regulations reflect an accurate understanding of the technology they
seek to regulate.
Finally, I cannot support the SEC's proposed rules without
acknowledging their potential impact on investors. The proposed
regulations fail to adequately consider investments that do not fit
within the traditional framework of the Howe Test. Assets such as Hex
and Pulsechain, which are decentralized and immutable. should be
treated differentlv from traditional assets that fall under the
SEC's jurisdiction. Imposing the same rules and requirements on
these assets could discourage innovation and deprive investors of
unique and potentially promising investment opportunities and moving
them overseas.

In conclusion, I urge the SEC to reconsider the proposed rule on
"Safeguarding Advisory Client Assets" and address the
concerns raised. It is crucial to provide clear and consistent
definitions of terms, taking into account the nuances of emerging
technologies like blockchain. Additionally, I implore the SEC to
recognize the potential of decentralized assets and develop a
framework that supports innovation while still ensuring investor
protections. By doing so, the SEC can strike a balance between
regulation and fostering a vibrant and technologically advanced
investment landscape. Thank you for considering my comments. If there
are any additional areas of concern I can address or if you have any
general questions regarding the proposal, please do not hesitate to
reach out.
Sincerely,
Jose Rodriguez