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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the consolidated effective income tax rate from continuing operations follows:
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
State taxes (net of federal benefit)
 
0.2

 
0.5

 
0.3

Foreign losses without tax benefit
 
1.1

 
1.1

 
0.8

U.S. Tax Court Decision
 

 

 
15.3

Foreign operations taxed at lower rates
 
(12.9
)
 
(9.9
)
 
(14.4
)
Repatriation from current year foreign earnings
 
4.3

 
2.6

 
1.1

Tax withholding refund
 
(1.9
)
 

 

Tax Holiday's
 
(3.2
)
 
(2.7
)
 
(6.2
)
Other
 
0.6

 
1.0

 
0.9

Consolidated effective income tax rate
 
23.2
 %
 
27.6
 %
 
32.8
 %
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign and Components of Income Tax Expense
The components of Income from continuing operations before income taxes and Income taxes follow:
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Income from continuing operations before income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
 
$
11,525

 
$
33,070

 
$
10,343

International
 
146,421

 
133,430

 
97,231

Income from continuing operations before income taxes
 
$
157,946

 
$
166,500

 
$
107,574

Income tax provision:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. – federal
 
$
(210
)
 
$
22,673

 
$
8,356

U.S. – state
 
2,019

 
1,236

 
539

International
 
32,217

 
35,954

 
16,933

 
 
34,026

 
59,863

 
25,828

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. – federal
 
7,670

 
(6,737
)
 
13,792

U.S. – state
 
(1,137
)
 
1,279

 
(110
)
International
 
(3,993
)
 
(8,446
)
 
(4,257
)
 
 
2,540

 
(13,904
)
 
9,425

Income taxes
 
$
36,566

 
$
45,959

 
$
35,253

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31 consist of the tax effects of temporary differences related to the following:
 
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
$
662

 
$
494

 
$
129

 
$
86

Depreciation and amortization
 
(1,610
)
 
(19,338
)
 
78,786

 
59,271

Inventory valuation
 
15,911

 
17,072

 
1,843

 
1,981

Other postretirement/postemployment costs
 
2,978

 
17,549

 
(12,774
)
 
(247
)
Tax loss carryforwards
 
13,412

 
13,977

 
(1,919
)
 
(56
)
Pension
 
1,663

 
21,968

 
(22,946
)
 
(1,005
)
Accrued compensation
 
2,975

 
15,418

 
(7,267
)
 

Goodwill
 

 
(13,772
)
 
14,545

 
57

Swedish tax incentive
 

 

 
4,647

 
4,255

Unrealized foreign currency gain
 

 

 
1,350

 
1,999

Other
 
4,374

 
4,398

 
7,513

 
5,763

 
 
40,365

 
57,766

 
63,907

 
72,104

Valuation allowance
 
(14,401
)
 
(15,856
)
 

 

 
 
$
25,964

 
$
41,910

 
$
63,907

 
$
72,104

Current deferred income taxes
 
$
24,825

 
$
31,849

 
$
1,543

 
$
1,957

Non-current deferred income taxes
 
1,139

 
10,061

 
62,364

 
70,147

 
 
$
25,964

 
$
41,910

 
$
63,907

 
$
72,104

Summary of Income Tax Contingencies
A reconciliation of the unrecognized tax benefits for 2015, 2014 and 2013 follows:
 
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Balance at January 1
 
$
8,560

 
$
8,027

 
$
9,321

Increase (decrease) in unrecognized tax benefits due to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax positions taken during prior periods
 
1,691

 
533

 
9,944

Tax positions taken during the current period
 

 

 
3,350

Acquisition
 
598

 

 
556

Settlements with taxing authorities
 

 

 
(15,144
)
Lapse of the applicable statute of limitations
 
(215
)
 
$

 
$

Balance at December 31
 
$
10,634

 
$
8,560

 
$
8,027