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COMMON SHARES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Common Stock, Number of Shares, Par Value and Other Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Common Shares
 
Number of
Shares

 
Amount

 
(thousands)

 
(millions of Canadian $)

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2013
738,381

 
14,306

Issuance of common shares for cash
18,733

 
899

Outstanding at December 31, 2013
757,114

 
15,205

Issuance of common shares for cash
22,365

 
1,115

Outstanding at December 31, 2014
779,479

 
16,320

Outstanding at December 31, 2015
779,479

 
16,320

Schedule of Options Valuation Assumptions
The Company used a binomial model for determining the fair value of options granted applying the following weighted average assumptions:
year ended December 31
2015

 
2014

 
2013

 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected life (years)
5.8

 
6.0

 
6.0

Interest rate
1.1
%
 
1.8
%
 
1.7
%
Volatility1
18
%
 
17
%
 
18
%
Dividend yield
3.7
%
 
3.8
%
 
3.7
%
Forfeiture rate
5
%
 
5
%
 
15
%
1 
Volatility is derived based on the average of both the historical and implied volatility of the Company's common shares.
Schedule of Additional Option Information
The following table summarizes additional stock option information:
year ended December 31
2015

 
2014

 
2013

(millions of Canadian $, unless otherwise noted)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total intrinsic value of options exercised
37

 
68

 
25

Fair value of options that have vested
91

 
95

 
64

Total options vested
2.0 million

 
1.7 million

 
1.3 million