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Derivatives and Hedging Activities (Notes)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Derivative [Line Items]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 18 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary risks managed by using derivative instruments are foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and interest rate risk. Forward exchange contracts on various foreign currencies are entered into in order to manage the foreign currency exchange rate risk associated with certain of the Company’s commitments denominated in foreign currencies. Forward contracts on various commodities are entered into to manage the price risk associated with forecasted purchases of natural gas used in the Company’s manufacturing process. Interest rate swaps are used to manage interest rate risk associated with the Company’s fixed and floating-rate borrowings.

The Company designates certain foreign currency forward contracts as cash flow hedges of forecasted revenues and certain interest rate hedges as fair value hedges of fixed-rate borrowings.

The Company does not purchase nor hold any derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. As of September 30, 2016, and December 31, 2015, the Company had $247.9 million and $235.7 million, respectively, of outstanding foreign currency forward contracts at notional value. Refer to Note 17 - Fair Value for the fair value disclosure of derivative financial instruments.

Cash Flow Hedging Strategy:
For certain derivative instruments that are designated as and qualify as cash flow hedges (i.e., hedging the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk), the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same line item associated with the forecasted transaction and in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument in excess of the cumulative change in the present value of future cash flows of the hedged item, if any (i.e., the ineffective portion), or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness, are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Income during the current period.

To protect against a reduction in the value of forecasted foreign currency cash flows resulting from export sales over the next year, the Company has instituted a foreign currency cash flow hedging program. The Company hedges portions of its forecasted intra-group revenue or expense denominated in foreign currencies with forward contracts. When the dollar strengthens significantly against foreign currencies, the decline in the present value of future foreign currency revenue is offset by gains in the fair value of the forward contracts designated as hedges. Conversely, when the dollar weakens, the increase in the present value of future foreign currency cash flows is offset by losses in the fair value of the forward contracts.

The maximum length of time over which the Company hedges its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions is generally 18 months or less.
 
Fair Value Hedging Strategy:
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges (i.e., hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk), the gain or loss on the derivative instrument as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in the same line item associated with the hedged item (i.e., in “interest expense” when the hedged item is fixed-rate debt).

Purpose for Derivative Instruments not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
For derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments, the instruments are typically forward contracts.  In general, the practice is to reduce volatility by selectively hedging transaction exposures including intercompany loans, accounts payable and accounts receivable. Intercompany loans between entities with different functional currencies are typically hedged with a forward contract at the inception of the loan with a maturity date at the maturity of the loan.  The revaluation of these contracts, as well as the underlying balance sheet items, is recorded directly to the income statement so the adjustment generally offsets the revaluation of the underlying balance sheet items to protect cash payments and reduce income statement volatility.

The following table presents the fair value of the Company's hedging instruments. Those balances are presented in the other non-current assets/liabilities accounts within the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Asset Derivatives
Liability Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Foreign currency forward contracts
$
0.3

$
2.2

$
1.1

$
0.2

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
0.3

2.2

1.1

0.2

 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
2.5

6.0

1.2

0.2

 
 
 
 
 
Total Derivatives
$
2.8

$
8.2

$
2.3

$
0.4



The following tables present the impact of derivative instruments and their location within the Consolidated Statements of Income:
 
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in
 Other Comprehensive Income ("OCI") on derivative instruments
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
2016
2015
2016
2015
Foreign currency forward contracts
$
(0.5
)
$
2.1

$
(2.5
)
$
2.1

Total
$
(0.5
)
$
2.1

$
(2.5
)
$
2.1


 
Amount of gain or (loss) reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income ("AOCI") into income (effective portion)
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships
2016
2015
2016
2015
Foreign currency forward contracts
$
(0.4
)
$
0.3

$
0.4

$
1.0

Interest rate swaps
(0.1
)
(0.1
)
(0.3
)
(0.3
)
Total
$
(0.5
)
$
0.2

$
0.1

$
0.7


 
 
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in
 income on derivative instruments
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Location of gain or (loss) recognized in income on derivative
2016
2015
2016
2015
Foreign currency forward contracts
Other (expense) income, net
$
(0.2
)
$
(16.3
)
$
(4.5
)
$
9.8

Total
 
$
(0.2
)
$
(16.3
)
$
(4.5
)
$
9.8