EX-10 2 ex10.htm file:///C:/ELINK/01filing/1q/ex10.txt


                                   EXHIBIT 10


                             THE  TIMKEN  COMPANY
                       Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement

          WHEREAS, _____________ (the "Optionee") is an employee of The Timken
Company (the "Company"); and
          WHEREAS, the grant of stock options evidenced hereby was authorized
by a resolution of the Compensation Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of
Directors (the "Board") of the Company that was duly adopted on _______________
(the "Date of Grant"), and the execution of a stock option agreement in the
form hereof was authorized by a resolution of the Committee duly adopted on
April 17, 2001; and
          WHEREAS, the option evidenced hereby is intended to be a nonqualified
stock option and shall not be treated as an "incentive stock option" within the
meaning of that term under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
          NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to the Company's Long-term Incentive Plan
(as Amended and Restated as of December 16, 1999) (the "Plan") and subject to
the terms and conditions thereof and the terms and conditions hereinafter set
forth, the Company hereby grants to the Optionee (i) a nonqualified stock
option (the "Option") to purchase ____________ shares of the Company's common
stock without par value (the "Common Shares") at the exercise price of
__________ ($__________) per Common Share (the "Exercise Price").
       1. Vesting of Option.  (a)  Unless terminated as hereinafter provided,
the Option shall be exercisable to the extent of one-fourth (1/4th) of the
Common Shares covered by the Option after the Optionee shall have been in the
continuous employ of the Company or a subsidiary for one full year from the
Date of Grant and to the extent of an additional one-fourth (1/4th)



thereof after each of the next three successive years thereafter during which
the Optionee shall have been in the continuous employ of the Company or a
subsidiary.  For the purposes of this agreement:  "subsidiary" shall mean a
corporation, partnership, joint venture, unincorporated association or other
entity in which the Company has a direct or indirect ownership or other equity
interest; the continuous employment of the Optionee with the Company or a
subsidiary shall not be deemed to have been interrupted, and the Optionee shall
not be deemed to have ceased to be an employee of the Company or a subsidiary,
by reason of the transfer of his employment among the Company and its
subsidiaries.
          (b)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1(a) hereof, the
Option shall become immediately exercisable in full upon any change in control
of the Company that shall occur while the Optionee is an employee of the
Company or a subsidiary.  For the purposes of this agreement, the term "change
in control" shall mean the occurrence of any of the following events:
               (i)  The acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within
the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934) (a "Person") of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of 30% or more of
either:  (A) the then-outstanding Common Shares or (B) the combined voting
power of the then-outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors ("Voting Shares"); provided, however,
that for purposes of this subsection (i), the following acquisitions shall not
constitute a change in control:  (1) any acquisition directly from the Company,
(2) any acquisition by the Company, (3) any acquisition by any employee benefit
plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any



Subsidiary, or (4) any acquisition by any Person pursuant to a transaction
which complies with clauses (A), (B) and (C) of subsection (iii) of this
Section 1(b); or
               (ii) Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the
Board (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason (other than death or
disability) to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however,
that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose
election, or nomination for election by the Company's shareholders, was
approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising
the Incumbent Board (either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy
statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for
director, without objection to such nomination) shall be considered as though
such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board, but excluding for this
purpose, any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a
result of an actual or threatened election contest (within the meaning of Rule
14a-11 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) with respect to the election or
removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or
consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board; or
               (iii) Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation
or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such
Business Combination, (A) all or substantially all of the individuals and
entities who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Common Shares
and Voting Shares immediately prior to such Business Combination beneficially
own, directly or indirectly, more than 66-2/3% of, respectively, the then-
outstanding shares of common stock and the combined voting power of the then-
outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors, as the case may be, of the entity resulting from such Business


Combination (including, without limitation, an entity which as a result of such
transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company's
assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially
the same proportions relative to each other as their ownership, immediately
prior to such Business Combination, of the Common Shares and Voting Shares of
the Company, as the case may be, (B) no Person (excluding any entity resulting
from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan (or related trust)
sponsored or maintained by the Company or such entity resulting from such
Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 30% or more
of, respectively, the then-outstanding shares of common stock of the entity
resulting from such Business Combination, or the combined voting power of
the then-outstanding voting securities of such corporation except to the
extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, and
(C) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the
corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the
Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of
the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or
               (iv) Approval by the shareholders of the Company of a complete
liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
          (c)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1(a) hereof, the
Option shall become immediately exercisable in full if the Optionee should
die or become permanently disabled while in the employ of the Company or any
subsidiary, or if the Optionee should retire with the Company's consent.
          For purposes of this agreement, retirement "with the Company's
consent" shall mean: (i) the retirement of the Optionee prior to age 62 under
a retirement plan of the Company or a subsidiary, if the Board or the Committee


determines that his retirement is for the convenience of the Company or a
subsidiary, or (ii) the retirement of the Optionee at or after age 62 under a
retirement plan of the Company or a subsidiary.  For purposes of this
agreement, "permanently disabled" shall mean that the Optionee has qualified
for disability benefits under a disability plan or program of the Company or,
in the absence of a disability plan or program of the Company, under a
government-sponsored disability program.
          (d)  To the extent that the Option shall have become exercisable in
accordance with the terms of this agreement, it may be exercised in whole or
in part from time to time thereafter.
          2.   Termination of Option.  The Option shall terminate automatically
and without further notice on the earliest of the following dates:
          (a)  thirty days after the date upon which the Optionee ceases to be
an employee of the Company or a subsidiary, unless the cessation of his
employment (i) is a result of his death, permanent disability or retirement
with the Company's consent or (ii) follows a change in control;
          (b)  five years after the date upon which the Optionee ceases to be
an employee of the Company or subsidiary (i) as a result of his permanent
disability, (ii) as a result of his retirement with the Company's consent,
unless he is also a director of the Company who continues to serve as such
following his retirement with the Company's consent, or (iii) following a
change in control, unless the cessation of his employment following a change
in control is a result of his death;

          (c)  five years after the date upon which the Optionee ceases to be a
director of the Company, but not less than five years after the date upon which
he ceases to be an employee of the Company or a subsidiary, if (i) the
cessation of his employment is a result of his retirement with the Company's
consent and (ii) he continues to serve as a director of the Company following
the cessation of his employment;
          (d)  one year after the date of the Optionee's death regardless of
whether he ceases to be an employee of the Company or a subsidiary prior to
his death (i) as a result of his permanent disability or retirement with the
Company's consent or (ii) following a change in control; or
          (e)  ten years after the Date of Grant.
     In the event that the Optionee shall intentionally commit an act that the
Committee determines to be materially adverse to the interests of the Company
or a subsidiary, the Option shall terminate at the time of that determination
notwithstanding any other provision of this agreement.
     3.   Payment of Exercise Price.  The Exercise Price shall be payable (a)
in cash in the form of currency or check or other cash equivalent acceptable
to the Company, (b) by transfer to the Company of nonforfeitable, unrestricted
Common Shares that have been owned by the Optionee for at least six months
prior to the date of exercise or (c) by any combination of the methods of
payment described in Sections 3(a) and 3(b) hereof.  Nonforfeitable,
unrestricted Common Shares that are transferred by the Optionee in payment
of all or any part of the Exercise Price shall be valued on the basis of their
fair market value as determined by the Committee from time to time.  Subject
to the terms and conditions of Section 6 hereof, and subject to any deferral


election the Optionee may have made pursuant to any plan or program of the
Company, the Company shall cause certificates for any shares purchased
hereunder to be delivered to the Optionee upon payment of the Exercise Price
in full.
     4.   Compliance with Law.  The Company shall make reasonable efforts to
comply with all applicable federal and state securities laws; provided,
however, notwithstanding any other provision of this agreement, the Option
shall not be exercisable if the exercise thereof would result in a violation
of any such law.  To the extent that the Ohio Securities Act shall be
applicable to the Option, the Option shall not be exercisable unless the Common
Shares or other securities covered by the Option are (a) exempt from
registration thereunder, (b) the subject of a transaction that is exempt from
compliance therewith, (c) registered by description or qualification
thereunder or (d) the subject of a transaction that shall have been registered
by description thereunder.
               5.   Transferability and Exercisability.  The Option, including
any interest therein, shall not be transferable by the Optionee except by will
or the laws of descent and distribution, and the Option shall be exercisable
during the lifetime of the Optionee only by him or, in the event of his legal
incapacity to do so, by his guardian or legal representative acting on behalf
of the Optionee in a fiduciary capacity under state law and court supervision.
               6.   Adjustments.  The Committee shall make any adjustments in
the Exercise Price and the number or kind of shares of stock or other
securities covered by the Option that the Committee may determine to be
equitably required to prevent any dilution or expansion of the Optionee's
rights under this agreement that otherwise would result from any (a) stock
dividend, stock split, combination of shares, recapitalization or other change


in the capital structure of the Company, (b) merger, consolidation, separation,
reorganization or partial or complete liquidation involving the Company or (c)
other transaction or event having an effect similar to any of those referred
to in Section 8(a) or 8(b) hereof.  Furthermore, in the event that any
transaction or event described or referred to in the immediately preceding
sentence shall occur, the Committee may provide in substitution of any or all
of the Optionee's rights under this agreement such alternative consideration
as the Committee may determine in good faith to be equitable under the
circumstances.
               7.   Withholding Taxes.  If the Company shall be required to
withhold any federal, state, local or foreign tax in connection with any
exercise of the Option, the Optionee shall pay the tax or make provisions
that are satisfactory to the Company for the payment thereof.  The Optionee
may elect to satisfy all or any part of any such withholding obligation by
surrendering to the Company a portion of the Common Shares that are issuable
to the Optionee upon the exercise of the Option.  If such election is made,
the shares so surrendered by the Optionee shall be credited against any such
withholding obligation at their fair market value (as determined by the
Committee from time to time) on the date of such surrender.
          8.   Right to Terminate Employment.  No provision of this agreement
shall limit in any way whatsoever any right that the Company or a subsidiary
may otherwise have to terminate the employment of the Optionee at any time.
      9.  Relation to Other Benefits.  Any economic or other benefit to the
Optionee under this agreement or the Plan shall not be taken into account in
determining any benefits to which the Optionee may be entitled under any
profit-sharing, retirement or other benefit or compensation plan maintained
by the Company or a subsidiary and shall not affect the amount of any life


insurance coverage available to any beneficiary under any life insurance plan
covering employees of the Company or a subsidiary.
     10.  Amendments.  Any amendment to the Plan shall be deemed to be an
amendment to this agreement to the extent that the amendment is applicable
hereto; provided, however, that no amendment shall adversely affect the rights
of the Optionee with respect to the Option without the Optionee's consent.
     11.  Severability.  In the event that one or more of the provisions of
this agreement shall be invalidated for any reason by a court of competent
jurisdiction, any provision so invalidated shall be deemed to be separable
from the other provisions hereof, and the remaining provisions hereof shall
continue to be valid and fully enforceable.
     12.  Governing Law.  This agreement is made under, and shall be construed
in accordance with, the laws of the State of Ohio.
          This agreement is executed by the Company on this ________ day of
          __________.
                         THE  TIMKEN  COMPANY
                         By _______________________
                              Scott A. Scherff
                              Corporate Secretary & Asst. General Counsel
          The undersigned Optionee hereby acknowledges receipt of an executed
original of this agreement and accepts the Option granted hereunder, subject
to the terms and conditions of the Plan and the terms and conditions
hereinabove set forth.
                         __________________________
                         Optionee
                         Date:  ___________________