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Earnings per share (EPS)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] 
Earnings per share (EPS)
Earnings per share (EPS). Unvested awards of share-based payments with rights to receive dividends or dividend equivalents, such as our restricted stock units (RSUs), are considered to be participating securities and the two-class method is used for purposes of calculating EPS.  Under the two-class method, a portion of net income is allocated to these participating securities and therefore is excluded from the calculation of EPS allocated to common stock, as shown in the table below.

Computation and reconciliation of earnings per common share are as follows:

 
For Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2011
 
For Three Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2010
 
Income
 
Shares
 
EPS
 
Income
 
Shares
 
EPS
Basic EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
601

 
 
 
 
 
$
859

 
 
 
 
Less income allocated to RSUs
(10
)
 
 
 
 
 
(13
)
 
 
 
 
Income allocated to common stock for basic EPS calculation
$
591

 
1,144

 
$
.52

 
$
846

 
1,184

 
$
.71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustment for dilutive shares:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation plans
 

 
13

 
 

 
 

 
12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted EPS:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Net income
$
601

 
 

 
 

 
$
859

 
 

 
 
Less income allocated to RSUs
(10
)
 
 

 
 

 
(13
)
 
 

 
 
Income allocated to common stock for diluted EPS calculation
$
591

 
1,157

 
$
.51

 
$
846

 
1,196

 
$
.71

 
For Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2011
 
For Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30, 2010
 
Income
 
Shares
 
EPS
 
Income
 
Shares
 
EPS
Basic EPS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
1,938

 
 
 
 
 
$
2,286

 
 
 
 
Less income allocated to RSUs
(30
)
 
 
 
 
 
(32
)
 
 
 
 
Income allocated to common stock for basic EPS calculation
$
1,908

 
1,156

 
$
1.65

 
$
2,254

 
1,208

 
$
1.87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustment for dilutive shares:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation plans
 

 
21

 
 

 
 

 
13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted EPS:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
Net income
$
1,938

 
 

 
 

 
$
2,286

 
 

 
 
Less income allocated to RSUs
(29
)
 
 

 
 

 
(31
)
 
 

 
 
Income allocated to common stock for diluted EPS calculation
$
1,909

 
1,177

 
$
1.62

 
$
2,255

 
1,221

 
$
1.85



Options to purchase 50 million and 96 million shares of common stock that were outstanding during the third quarters of 2011 and 2010, respectively, and 40 million and 96 million shares outstanding during the first nine months of 2011 and 2010, respectively, were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because their exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares and, therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.