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Net Income (Loss) per Share
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

Note 11Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

Net income (loss) per share has been computed according to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC 260”), “Earnings per Share,” which requires a dual presentation of basic and diluted income per share (“EPS”). Basic EPS represents net income (loss) divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during a reporting period. Diluted EPS to common stockholders reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities, including preferred stock and options, were converted into common stock. The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected in earnings per share by use of the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of preferred stock is reflected in earnings per share by use of the if-converted method. In applying the treasury stock method for stock-based compensation arrangements, the assumed proceeds are computed as the sum of the amount the employee must pay upon exercise and the amounts of average unrecognized compensation. For the three and nine months ended December 31, 2024 and nine months ended December 2023, since the Company has a net loss attributable to common shareholders, the effect of common stock equivalents is anti-dilutive, and as such, common stock equivalents have been excluded from this calculation.

 

   Three Months
Ended
   Three Months
Ended
 
   December 31,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Basic net (loss) income per share computation:        
Net (loss) income  $(456,483)  $133,809 
Less: Preferred dividends   (94,420)   (94,420)
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders   (550,903)   39,389 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding   3,255,887    3,255,887 
Basic net (loss) income per share  $(0.17)  $0.01 
Diluted net (loss) income per share computation          
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders  $(550,903)  $39,389 
Add: Preferred dividends   -    94,420 
Diluted net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders  $(550,903)  $133,809 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding   3,255,887    3,255,887 
Incremental shares attributable to the assumed conversion of preferred stock   -    2,354,747 
Total adjusted weighted-average shares   3,255,887    5,610,634 
Diluted net (loss) income per share  $(0.17)  $0.02 
   Nine Months
Ended
   Nine Months
Ended
 
   December 31,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Basic net loss per share computation:        
Net loss  $(1,228,829)  $(6,052)
Less: Preferred dividends   (283,260)   (257,128)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders   (1,512,089)   (263,180)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding   3,255,887    3,255,887 
Basic net loss per share  $(0.46)  $(0.08)
Diluted net loss per share computation          
Net loss attributable to common shareholders  $(1,512,089)  $(263,180)
Add: Preferred dividends   -    - 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders  $(1,512,089)  $(263,180)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding   3,255,887    3,255,887 
Incremental shares attributable to the assumed conversion of preferred stock   -    - 
Total adjusted weighted-average shares   3,255,887    3,255,887 
Diluted net loss per share  $(0.46)  $(0.08)

 

The following table summarizes securities that, if exercised, would have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share for the three months ended:

 

   December 31,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Convertible preferred stock   2,737,529    
-
 
Stock options   190,500    99,000 
    2,928,029    99,000 

 

The following table summarizes securities that, if exercised, would have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share for the nine months ended:

 

   December 31,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Convertible preferred stock   2,737,529    2,354,747 
Stock options   190,500    99,000 
    2,928,029    2,453,747