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Stock Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Share-based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock Compensation Restricted Stock and Performance Share Grants
STOCK COMPENSATION
The Company’s stock incentive plans provide for the making of awards to employees based upon time-based criteria or through the achievement of performance-related objectives. The Company has issued three types of stock grant awards under these plans: restricted stock with time-based vesting, performance share grants that only vest upon the achievement of specified performance conditions, such as corporate cash flow goals, and performance share grants that include threshold, target, and maximum achievement levels based on the achievement of specific performance milestones. The payouts at each performance goal are as follows:
Performance Share Grants with Performance Conditions (in shares)
Below threshold performance
 

Threshold performance
 
93,550

Target performance
 
558,582

Maximum performance
 
821,814


The following is a summary of the Company’s stock grant activity assuming target achievement for outstanding performance grants for the following periods:
 
March 31
2013
 
December 31
2012
Stock Grants Outstanding Beginning of the Year
688,041

 
744,508

New Stock Grants/Estimated additional shares maximum performance
56,087

 
113,643

Vested Grants
(62,997
)
 
(170,110
)
Expired/Forfeited Grants
(70,145
)
 

Stock Grants Outstanding March 31, 2013
610,986

 
688,041


The unamortized cost associated with nonvested stock grants and the weighted-average period over which it is expected to be recognized as of March 31, 2013 was $6,013,000 and 38 months, respectively. The fair value of restricted stock with time-based vesting features is based upon the Company’s share price on the date of grant and is expensed over the service period. Fair value of performance grants that cliff vest based on the achievement of performance conditions is based on the share price of the Company’s stock on the day of grant once the Company determines that it is probable that the award will vest. This fair value is expensed over the service period applicable to these grants. For performance grants that contain a range of shares from zero to maximum we determine, based on historic and projected results, the probability of (1) achieving the performance objective, and (2) the level of achievement. Based on this information, we determine the fair value of the award and measure the expense over the service period related to these grants. Because the ultimate vesting of all performance grants is tied to the achievement of a performance condition, we estimate whether the performance condition will be met and over what period of time. Ultimately, we adjust compensation cost according to the actual outcome of the performance condition. Under the Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan, or NDSI Plan, each non-employee director receives his or her annual compensation in stock.
The following table summarizes stock compensation costs for the Company's 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, or Employee 1998 Plan, and the NDSI Plan for the following periods:
(in shares)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
Employee 1998 Plan:
 
March 31,
2013
 
March 31,
2012
    Expensed
 
$
437,000

 
$
971,000

    Capitalized
 
131,000

 
196,000

 
 
568,000

 
1,167,000

NDSI Plan
 
192,000

 
81,000

 
 
$
760,000

 
$
1,248,000

During the first quarter of 2013 an executive officer of the Company resigned, which led to the Company reversing $485,000 of previously recognized stock compensation expense as the shares were forfeited upon leaving the Company.