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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 27, 2013
Debt [Abstract]  
Debt
 (9)Debt

Long-term debt, net of discount, as of September 27, 2013 and December 28, 2012 consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
 
September 27, 2013
  
December 28, 2012
 
Oaktree term loans
 
$
110,919
  
$
103,514
 
Senior convertible notes
  
22,315
   
22,315
 
Less: Oaktree term loans discount
  
(25,414
)
  
(29,076
)
 
 
$
107,820
  
$
96,753
 
 
Oaktree Term Loans
 
On November 7, 2012, we entered into a credit agreement with certain affiliates of investment funds managed by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. (such affiliates of such investment funds collectively, “Oaktree”) pursuant to which Oaktree extended a new $75.0 million senior secured Term A Loan and exchanged $28.5 million of principal and unpaid interest of our outstanding senior convertible notes for a new $28.5 million secured Term B Loan.

The interest rate on the Term A Loan is 12.0% per annum, and the interest rate on the Term B Loan is 10.0% per annum.  Interest on each term loan may, at our election, be paid in cash or paid in kind ("PIK") (in the form of additional principal) for the first three years. Interest is due on the last business day of the calendar quarter.  During the nine months ended September 27, 2013, the principal balance on the Oaktree term loans increased by $7.4 million due to PIK interest elections made on December 31, 2012, March 29, 2013 and June 28, 2013. The PIK interest election for the third quarter of 2013 was made subsequent to our fiscal quarter-end on September 30, 2013; therefore interest accrued during the fiscal quarter of $3.2 million was classified within other long-term liabilities at September 27, 2013 in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.
 
These term loans mature on November 20, 2017 and are secured by a first lien on the collateral, which includes the shares and assets of certain domestic and international subsidiaries.  The term loans are non-amortizing and may be prepaid without any penalty.  While the Term B Loan is not junior in relative lien priority to the Term A Loan, the Term B Loan may not be repaid until the Term A Loan is paid in full. 

Upon closing of the Oaktree term loans on November 20, 2012, we issued to Oaktree 3.7 million shares of our common stock and a warrant to purchase 19.9% of the common stock of Technitrol, our wholly-owned subsidiary. The common stock and warrant were recorded as a discount on the Oaktree loans which is being accreted over the term of the loans using the effective interest rate method.  On January 22, 2013, the warrant was cancelled and the Company issued 1,000 shares of Series A preferred stock to Oaktree.  Refer to discussion of the preferred stock in Note 10, Preferred stock.
 
Outstanding borrowings are subject to certain financial covenants, including a secured leverage ratio, total net debt leverage ratio and a minimum liquidity requirement.  In addition, the credit agreement limits our capital expenditures to $10.0 million in fiscal 2013, $12.0 million in fiscal 2014, and $14.0 million in fiscal 2015 and in each fiscal year thereafter.  In May 2013, we obtained a limited waiver from Oaktree to increase the aggregate capital expenditure limit in 2013 and 2014 from $22.0 million to $27.0 million. 
 
On March 11, 2013, we entered into a forbearance and commitment letter (the "letter agreement") with Oaktree. Oaktree agreed to forbear from taking any action, including acceleration of payment of the term loans, if we fail to satisfy the secured leverage ratio, the total net debt leverage ratio, and the minimum liquidity covenants included in the credit agreement for the fourth quarter of 2012 and for each quarter in 2013.  The credit agreement also includes events of default, including receipt of a judgment or order for payment in excess of the threshold amount as defined in the credit agreement. In the letter agreement, Oaktree agreed that we have provided notice with respect to the Halo Electronics case and the Turkish legal matter discussed in Note 8, Commitments and contingencies.  With respect to these matters, Oaktree has agreed to forbear from taking any action including acceleration of payment of the term loans in the event of judgments or orders of payments that arise through January 1, 2014.  

The letter agreement also included an incremental loan commitment of $23.0 million upon which we can draw at any time prior to March 31, 2014 in the event that our common stock is not listed on the NYSE or another national exchange and the holders of our senior convertible notes require us to repurchase these notes. Terms of the incremental term loan would be identical to those of Term A Loan.  The effectiveness of the loan commitment is subject to compliance with certain covenants including the following financial covenants for each quarter in 2013: the secured leverage ratio is 13.00 to 1.00 and the total net debt leverage ratio is 14.00 to 1.00.  As of September 27, 2013, we were in compliance with these financial covenants.
 
In consideration for the forbearance and additional commitment, we agreed to adjust the conversion rate for the preferred stock held by Oaktree such that the total common stock issued to Oaktree upon conversion of the preferred stock will equal approximately 67.9% of our total common stock (on a pro forma fully diluted basis as of November 20, 2012, and without giving effect to shares of common stock and warrants previously owned by Oaktree).  The adjustment to the conversion rate had a fair value of $5.8 million, which was recorded as a deferred loan cost, with an offsetting increase to additional paid-in capital.  These deferred loan costs are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the loans using the effective interest method.

As of September 27, 2013, we have certain post-closing obligations under the Oaktree credit agreement for which we have set aside $0.5 million of cash in an escrow account. This restricted cash has been classified within prepaid expenses and other current assets in our Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Senior Convertible Notes

On December 22, 2009, we issued senior convertible notes, which will mature on December 15, 2014.  The notes bear a coupon rate of 7.0% per annum that is payable semi-annually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year. At September 27, 2013, we have $22.3 million of outstanding principal on our senior convertible notes.

These convertible notes rank junior to any secured indebtedness to the extent of the assets that secure such indebtedness, and are structurally subordinated in right of payment to all indebtedness and commitments of our subsidiaries.  Holders of our convertible notes may convert their notes to common stock at their option any day prior to the close of business on December 14, 2014.  Upon conversion, for each $1,000 in principal amount outstanding, we will deliver a number of shares of our common stock equal to the conversion rate, which is approximately 15.66 shares of common stock per $1,000 in principal amount of notes.

Subject to certain fundamental change exceptions specified in the indenture, which generally pertain to circumstances in which the majority of our common stock is obtained, exchanged, or no longer trading on a national securities exchange, holders may require us to repurchase all or part of their notes for cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the relevant repurchase date.   However, we are not otherwise permitted to redeem the notes prior to maturity.
 
Our Investment Agreement with Oaktree contemplated an offering to the holders of our senior convertible notes with the option to receive new secured Term B Loans due in 2017 in exchange for the outstanding senior convertible notes at up to 80% of the par amount, as well as shares of our common stock.  As of September 27, 2013 the exchange offer as originally contemplated was not consummated.  However, we are currently pursuing a number of options to retire the convertible notes prior to maturity, including public and/or private exchange offers that may include a combination of Term B Loans due in 2017, shares of our common stock, or cash. There can be no assurance that an exchange of these notes will be completed.