EX-99 2 jfgpressrelease2-28x19.htm EXHIBIT 99 JFG PRESS RELEASE MARCH 28, 2019 Exhibit


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                                 March 28, 2019



Jefferies Announces First Quarter 2019 Financial Results

New York, New York, March 28, 2019--Jefferies Financial Group Inc. (NYSE: JEF) today announced its financial results for the three months ended February 28, 2019.

Highlights for the three months ended February 28, 2019:
Net income attributable to Jefferies Financial Group common shareholders of $45 million, or $0.14 per diluted share
Pre-tax income of $49 million
Jefferies Group (Investment Banking, Capital Markets and Asset Management) pre-tax income of $63 million
Total Net Revenues of $686 million
Total Equities and Fixed Income Net Revenues of $371 million
Investment Banking Net Revenues of $278 million, below-normal due to the impact of market conditions in December and the shutdown of the U.S. Government in December and January
Asset Management Revenues (before Allocated net interest1) of $39 million
Merchant Banking pre-tax income of $20 million
Pre-tax income of $27 million from National Beef
Mark-to-market gain of $36 million on Spectrum Brands
Pre-tax loss of $16 million in respect of Vitesse, reflecting an unrealized mark-to-market decrease in the value of our oil hedge portfolio of $25 million as a result of the higher oil price at the end of the period (retracing part of the $48 million gain recorded in the fourth quarter); excluding this impact, Vitesse's adjusted pre-tax income2 was $10 million.
Repurchase of 9.6 million shares for $195 million, or an average price of $20.28 per share
Jefferies Financial Group had parent company liquidity of $1.5 billion at February 28, 2019

Rich Handler, our CEO, and Brian Friedman, our President, said:

"We are pleased with our first quarter results as they reflect resilient and solid performance in the face of an extremely challenging environment.  The trading environment was especially poor throughout December and our results in both Equities and Fixed Income are excellent considering the volatility and risk of this period.  While our Investment Banking results are sub-par relative to historical standards and trend, these results are acceptable to us and not indicative of anything going forward, activity was very light during the December market downturn and this was further exacerbated by the government shutdown for five weeks to the end of January. 

"With the U.S. Government open for business, the new issue markets snapped open in March and our business has resumed its more normal pace.  Our current Investment Banking backlog for capital raising and mergers and acquisitions is robust and the trading environment is good.  We expect to continue to reap the benefits of high quality new hires we have made across our platform, particularly in Investment Banking.

"Our Asset Management business performed well during the first quarter. Asset Management revenues for the period, before Allocated net interest1, totaled $39 million, with good performances across most of our platform.

"Investment Banking revenues were $278 million for the first quarter, $156 million lower than last year’s first quarter. During the period, industry-wide U.S. equity and leverage finance capital market activity declined by about two-thirds from first quarter levels last year3.  Our Capital Markets revenues for the quarter were $105 million, down $144 million, or 58%, from the same quarter last year. Advisory revenues were $180 million, 6% lower than in the

1



same quarter last year, and compared to an industry-wide decline of 10% in overall advisory revenues in our addressable market4 across the U.S. and Europe3.

"Total Sales and Trading revenues were $371 million for the first quarter, slightly higher than the $369 million reported for the first quarter of 2018, which was a much healthier trading environment. Both our Fixed Income and Equity businesses performed well during the period, successfully navigating the increased volatility and more muted activity levels during the early part of the quarter.

"Our Merchant Banking first quarter results reflect continued strong performance from National Beef and a mark-to-market increase in the value of our investment in Spectrum Brands, together with continuing contributions from HomeFed and Idaho Timber. We recorded pre-tax income of $27 million for the three months ended February 28, 2019 in respect of our 31% investment in National Beef. Our results for the quarter include a $36 million mark-to-market increase on our Spectrum Brands investment.

"Our first quarter results were negatively impacted by a $25 million non-cash decrease in the mark-to-market value of our oil hedge portfolio within our Vitesse investment, as oil prices recovered to $57/bbl from $51/bbl at November 30, 2018. Excluding the impact of the fair value decline, Vitesse's adjusted pre-tax income2 was $10 million. This hedge portfolio represents options and collars intended to effectively assure the sale of Vitesse's expected next one to two years' worth of oil production at prices we deem attractive.

We expect to file our Form 10-Q on or about April 9, 2019.


* * * *

Amounts herein pertaining to February 28, 2019 represent a preliminary estimate as of the date of this earnings release and may be revised upon filing our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). More information on our results of operations for the three month period ended February 28, 2019 will be provided upon filing our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the SEC.

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements include statements about our future and statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are usually preceded by the words "should," "expect," "intend," "may," "will," or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements may contain expectations regarding revenues, earnings, operations, and other results, and may include statements of future performance, plans, and objectives. Forward-looking statements also include statements pertaining to our strategies for future development of our businesses and products. Forward-looking statements represent only our belief regarding future events, many of which by their nature are inherently uncertain. It is possible that the actual results may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results indicated in these forward-looking statements. Information regarding important factors, including Risk Factors that could cause actual results to differ, perhaps materially, from those in our forward-looking statements is contained in reports we file with the SEC. You should read and interpret any forward-looking statement together with reports we file with the SEC.

Past performance may not be indicative of future results. Different types of investments involve varying degrees of risk. Therefore, it should not be assumed that future performance of any specific investment or investment strategy will be profitable or equal the corresponding indicated performance level(s).


2



For further information, please contact:

Teresa S. Gendron
Chief Financial Officer
Jefferies Financial Group Inc.
Tel. (212) 460-1932

Peregrine C. Broadbent
Chief Financial Officer
Jefferies Group LLC
Tel. (212) 284-2338

 
 
 
 
1
Allocated net interest represents the allocation of Jefferies Group LLC's long-term debt interest expense to Jefferies Group LLC's Asset Management reportable segment, net of interest income on Jefferies Group LLC's Cash and cash equivalents and other sources of liquidity, which allocation is consistent with Jefferies Group LLC's policy of allocating such items to its business lines. Refer to Jefferies Group LLC's summary of Net Revenues by Source on page 7.
2
Vitesse's adjusted pre-tax income excluding hedging losses, a non-GAAP measure, is defined as Vitesse's pre-tax loss less unrealized hedging losses. Refer to schedule on page 9 for reconciliation to U.S. GAAP amounts.
3
Source of industry-wide U.S. equity activity and industry-wide decline in overall advisory revenues is Dealogic and source of leverage finance capital market activity is Leveraged Commentary & Data.
4
Addressable market included all M&A deals less than $5.0 billion in size and all deals with an undisclosed deal value.


3



Summary for Jefferies Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)


 
 
Three Months Ended February 28, 2019
 
Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
 
$
828,443

 
$
895,435

 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and income related to associated companies
 
$
22,004

 
$
5,663

Income related to associated companies
 
27,313

 
32,100

Income from continuing operations before income taxes
 
49,317

 
37,763

Income tax provision (benefit)
 
2,302

 
(48,429
)
Income from continuing operations
 
47,015

 
86,192

Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax provision of $0 and $15,934
 

 
52,957

Net income
 
47,015

 
139,149

Net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests
 
(1,066
)
 
1,344

Net (income) loss attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interests
 
138

 
(14,796
)
Preferred stock dividends
 
(1,276
)
 
(1,172
)
Net income attributable to Jefferies Financial Group Inc. common shareholders
 
$
44,811

 
$
124,525

 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share attributable to Jefferies Financial Group Inc. common shareholders:
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
0.14

 
$
0.23

Income from discontinued operations
 

 
0.11

Net income
 
$
0.14

 
$
0.34

 
 
 
 
 
Number of shares in calculation
 
315,175

 
366,427

 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Jefferies Financial Group Inc. common shareholders:
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
 
$
0.14

 
$
0.23

Income from discontinued operations
 

 
0.11

Net income
 
$
0.14

 
$
0.34

 
 
 
 
 
Number of shares in calculation
 
318,752

 
373,461


4



A summary of results for the three months ended February 28, 2019 is as follows (in thousands):
 
Jefferies Group
 
Merchant Banking
 
Corporate
 
Parent Company Interest
 
Consolidation Adjustments
 
Total
Net revenues
$
685,718

 
$
136,338

 
$
4,193

 
$

 
$
2,194

 
$
828,443

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
371,685

 
20,386

 
17,521

 

 

 
409,592

Cost of sales

 
66,921

 

 

 

 
66,921

Floor brokerage and clearing fees
51,977

 

 

 

 
(109
)
 
51,868

Interest expense

 
8,256

 

 
14,762

 

 
23,018

Depreciation and amortization
17,662

 
15,417

 
855

 

 

 
33,934

Selling, general and other expenses
181,809

 
32,566

 
7,160

 

 
(429
)
 
221,106

Total expenses
623,133

 
143,546

 
25,536

 
14,762

 
(538
)
 
806,439

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income related to associated companies
62,585

 
(7,208
)
 
(21,343
)
 
(14,762
)
 
2,732

 
22,004

Income related to associated companies

 
27,313

 

 

 

 
27,313

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
$
62,585

 
$
20,105

 
$
(21,343
)
 
$
(14,762
)
 
$
2,732

 
49,317

Income tax provision from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,302

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
47,015


A summary of results for the three months ended March 31, 2018 is as follows (in thousands):
 
Jefferies Group
 
Merchant Banking
 
Corporate
 
Parent Company Interest
 
Consolidation Adjustments
 
Total
Net revenues
$
821,246

 
$
73,901

 
$
3,067

 
$

 
$
(2,779
)
 
$
895,435

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
455,633

 
19,942

 
14,957

 

 
(873
)
 
489,659

Cost of sales

 
81,935

 

 

 

 
81,935

Floor brokerage and clearing fees
43,819

 

 

 

 
(1,643
)
 
42,176

Interest expense

 
6,752

 

 
14,746

 

 
21,498

Depreciation and amortization
16,366

 
10,924

 
870

 

 

 
28,160

Selling, general and other expenses
182,690

 
35,705

 
8,765

 

 
(816
)
 
226,344

Total expenses
698,508

 
155,258

 
24,592

 
14,746

 
(3,332
)
 
889,772

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and income related to associated companies
122,738

 
(81,357
)
 
(21,525
)
 
(14,746
)
 
553

 
5,663

Income related to associated companies

 
32,100

 

 

 

 
32,100

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
$
122,738

 
$
(49,257
)
 
$
(21,525
)
 
$
(14,746
)
 
$
553

 
37,763

Income tax benefit from continuing operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(48,429
)
Income from discontinued operations, net of income tax provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
52,957

Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
139,149



5



The following financial tables provide information for the results of Jefferies Group LLC and should be read in conjunction with Jefferies Group LLC's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2018. Amounts herein pertaining to February 28, 2019 represent a preliminary estimate as of the date of this earnings release and may be revised in Jefferies Group LLC's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 28, 2019.

 
Jefferies Group LLC and Subsidiaries
 
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
 
(Amounts in Thousands)
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
February 28, 2019
 
November 30, 2018
 
February 28, 2018
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Commissions and other fees
$
147,326

 
$
173,645

 
$
147,902

Principal transactions
234,298

 
25,713

 
217,473

Investment banking
285,596

 
504,589

 
439,991

Asset management fees
6,669

 
5,084

 
4,930

Interest
360,975

 
336,605

 
257,816

Other
20,008

 
52,307

 
18,483

Total revenues
1,054,872

 
1,097,943

 
1,086,595

Interest expense
369,154

 
335,985

 
265,349

Net revenues
685,718

 
761,958

 
821,246

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
371,685

 
408,504

 
455,633

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-compensation expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Floor brokerage and clearing fees
51,977

 
53,260

 
43,819

Technology and communications
79,170

 
83,320

 
69,077

Occupancy and equipment rental
28,539

 
25,809

 
24,591

Business development
30,555

 
39,523

 
42,107

Professional services
36,927

 
38,170

 
30,408

Underwriting costs
8,575

 
16,485

 
14,275

Other
15,705

 
18,924

 
18,598

Total non-compensation expenses
251,448

 
275,491

 
242,875

Total non-interest expenses
623,133

 
683,995

 
698,508

Earnings before income taxes
62,585

 
77,963

 
122,738

Income tax expense
16,220

 
16,313

 
183,557

Net earnings (loss)
46,365

 
61,650

 
(60,819
)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
384

 
257

 
(1
)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Jefferies Group LLC
$
45,981

 
$
61,393

 
$
(60,818
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-tax operating margin
9.1
%
 
10.2
%
 
14.9
%
Effective tax rate (1)
25.9
%
 
20.9
%
 
149.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The effective tax rate for the three months ended February 28, 2018 includes an estimated provisional tax charge of approximately $164 million as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("Tax Act").

6



Jefferies Group LLC and Subsidiaries
Selected Statistical Information
(Amounts in Thousands, Except Other Data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
February 28, 2019
 
November 30, 2018
 
February 28, 2018
Net Revenues by Source:
 
 
 
 
 
Equities
$
174,539

 
$
164,086

 
$
155,777

Fixed income
196,759

 
86,826

 
213,053

Total sales and trading
371,298

 
250,912

 
368,830

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
51,337

 
127,942

 
79,840

Debt
53,777

 
152,335

 
168,994

Capital markets
105,114

 
280,277

 
248,834

Advisory
180,482

 
224,312

 
191,157

Other investment banking
(7,642
)
 
17,523

 
(6,218
)
Total investment banking
277,954

 
522,112

 
433,773

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
8,995

 
22,448

 
8,097

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Capital Markets (1) (2)
658,247

 
795,472

 
810,700

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset management fees
6,669

 
5,084

 
4,930

Investment return (3) (4)
32,412

 
(23,783
)
 
12,379

Allocated net interest (3) (5)
(11,610
)
 
(14,815
)
 
(6,763
)
Total Asset Management
27,471

 
(33,514
)
 
10,546

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Revenues
$
685,718

 
$
761,958

 
$
821,246

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Data:
 
 
 
 
 
Number of trading days
59

 
63

 
60

Number of trading loss days
9

 
18

 
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average firmwide VaR (in millions) (6) (7)
$
9.06

 
$
9.59

 
$
6.30

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Includes net interest revenue of $4.6 million, $19.7 million and $0.7 million for the quarters ended February 28, 2019, November 30, 2018 and February 28, 2018, respectively.
(2)
Allocated net interest is not separately disaggregated in presenting our Capital Markets reportable segment within our Net Revenues by Source. This presentation is aligned to our Capital Markets internal performance measurement.
(3)
Beginning with the first quarter of 2019, Net revenues attributed to the Investment return in Jefferies Group LLC's Asset Management reportable segment have been disaggregated to separately present Investment return and Allocated net interest (see footnote 4). This disaggregation is intended to increase transparency and to make clearer actual Investment return. We offer third-party investors the opportunity to co-invest in our asset management funds and separately managed accounts alongside Jefferies Group LLC. We believe that aggregating Investment return and Allocated net interest would obscure the Investment return by including an amount that is unique to Jefferies Group LLC's credit spreads, debt maturity profile, capital structure, liquidity risks and allocation methods, none of which are pertinent to the Investment returns generated by the performance of the portfolio.
(4)
Includes net interest expense of $1.2 million, $4.2 million and $1.5 million for the quarters ended February 28, 2019, November 30, 2018 and February 28, 2018, respectively.
(5)
Allocated net interest represents the allocation of Jefferies Group LLC's long-term debt interest expense to Jefferies Group LLC's Asset Management reportable segment, net of interest income on Jefferies Group LLC's Cash and cash equivalents and other sources of liquidity (refer to page 8).
(6)
The quarter ended November 30, 2018 information includes two months of Jefferies Group LLC's investments in certain separately managed accounts and funds, which were transferred to Jefferies Group LLC on October 1, 2018 from Jefferies Financial Group Inc. The quarter ended February 28, 2019 information includes three months of these investments.
(7)
VaR estimates the potential loss in value of Jefferies Group LLC's trading positions due to adverse market movements over a one-day time horizon with a 95% confidence level. For a further discussion of the calculation of VaR, see "Value-at-Risk" in Part II, Item 7 "Management's Discussion and Analysis" in Jefferies Group LLC's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2018.

7



Jefferies Group LLC and Subsidiaries
Financial Highlights
(Amounts in Millions, Except Where Noted)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
February 28, 2019
 
November 30, 2018
 
February 28, 2018
Financial position:
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets (1)
$
43,134

 
$
41,169

 
$
41,163

Average total assets for the period (1)
$
52,934

 
$
49,427

 
$
49,105

Average total assets less goodwill and intangible assets for the period (1)
$
51,109

 
$
47,653

 
$
47,261

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (1)
$
4,132

 
$
5,146

 
$
5,017

Cash and cash equivalents and other sources of liquidity (1) (2)
$
5,691

 
$
6,604

 
$
6,335

Cash and cash equivalents and other sources of liquidity - % total assets (1) (2)
13.2
%
 
16.0
%
 
15.4
%
Cash and cash equivalents and other sources of liquidity - % total assets less goodwill and intangible assets (1) (2)
13.8
%
 
16.8
%
 
16.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments owned (1)
$
16,900

 
$
16,400

 
$
15,318

Goodwill and intangible assets (1)
$
1,826

 
$
1,825

 
$
1,842

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total equity (including noncontrolling interests) (1)
$
6,157

 
$
6,182

 
$
5,499

Total Jefferies Group LLC member's equity (1)
$
6,151

 
$
6,180

 
$
5,498

Tangible Jefferies Group LLC member's equity (1) (3)
$
4,326

 
$
4,356

 
$
3,656

 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 financial instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
Level 3 financial instruments owned (1) (4) (5)
$
395

 
$
337

 
$
323

Level 3 financial instruments owned - % total assets (1) (4)
0.9
%
 
0.8
%
 
0.8
%
Level 3 financial instruments owned - % total financial instruments (1) (4)
2.3
%
 
2.1
%
 
2.1
%
Level 3 financial instruments owned - % tangible Jefferies Group LLC member's equity (1) (4)
9.1
%
 
7.7
%
 
8.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other data and financial ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
Total long-term capital (1) (6)
$
11,899

 
$
11,840

 
$
11,991

Leverage ratio (1) (7)
7.0

 
6.7

 
7.5

Tangible gross leverage ratio (1) (8)
9.5

 
9.0

 
10.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of trading days
59

 
63

 
60

Number of trading loss days
9

 
18

 
7

Average firmwide VaR (5) (9)
$
9.06

 
$
9.59

 
$
6.30

 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of employees, at period end
3,613

 
3,596

 
3,438













8



Jefferies Group LLC and Subsidiaries
Financial Highlights - Footnotes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Amounts pertaining to February 28, 2019 represent a preliminary estimate as of the date of this earnings release and may be revised in Jefferies Group LLC's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended February 28, 2019.

(2)
At February 28, 2019, other sources of liquidity include high quality sovereign government securities and reverse repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities and other high quality sovereign government securities of $1,194 million, in aggregate, and $365 million, being the estimated amount of additional secured financing that could be reasonably expected to be obtained from Jefferies Group LLC's financial instruments that are currently not pledged after considering reasonable financing haircuts. The corresponding amounts included in other sources of liquidity at November 30, 2018 were $959 million and $499 million, respectively, and at February 28, 2018, were $930 million and $388 million, respectively.

(3)
Tangible Jefferies Group LLC member's equity (a non-GAAP financial measure) represents total Jefferies Group LLC member's equity less goodwill and identifiable intangible assets. We believe that tangible Jefferies Group LLC member's equity is meaningful for valuation purposes, as financial companies are often measured as a multiple of tangible equity, making these ratios meaningful for investors.

(4)
Level 3 financial instruments represent those financial instruments classified as such under Accounting Standards Codification 820, accounted for at fair value and included within Financial instruments owned.

(5)
The quarter ended November 30, 2018 information includes two months of Jefferies Group LLC's capital investments in certain separately managed accounts and funds, which were transferred to Jefferies Group LLC on October 1, 2018 from Jefferies Financial Group Inc. The quarter ended February 28, 2019 information includes three months of these capital investments.

(6)
At February 28, 2019, November 30, 2018 and February 28, 2018, total long-term capital includes Jefferies Group LLC's long-term debt of $5,742 million, $5,657 million and $6,492 million, respectively, and total equity. Long-term debt included in total long-term capital is reduced by amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility and the amount of debt maturing in less than one year, as applicable.

(7)
Leverage ratio equals total assets divided by total equity.

(8)
Tangible gross leverage ratio (a non-GAAP financial measure) equals total assets less goodwill and identifiable intangible assets divided by tangible Jefferies Group LLC member's equity. The tangible gross leverage ratio is used by rating agencies in assessing Jefferies Group LLC's leverage ratio.

(9)
VaR estimates the potential loss in value of Jefferies Group LLC's trading positions due to adverse market movements over a one-day time horizon with a 95% confidence level. For a further discussion of the calculation of VaR, see "Value-at-Risk" in Part II, Item 7 "Management's Discussion and Analysis" in Jefferies Group LLC's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2018.



Jefferies Financial Group Inc.
Non-GAAP Reconciliations

The following table reconciles Jefferies Financial Group non-GAAP measures to their respective U.S. GAAP measures. Management believes such non-GAAP measures are useful to investors as they allow them to view our results through the eyes of management, while facilitating a comparison across historical periods. These measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.


Vitesse Adjusted Pre-Tax Income GAAP Reconciliation

Reconciliation of Vitesse pre-tax loss to adjusted pre-tax income (a non-GAAP measure) (in thousands):
 
 
 
Three months ended February 28, 2019
 
 
 
 
Vitesse pre-tax loss (GAAP)
 
 
$
(15,846
)
Unrealized hedging loss
 
 
25,406

Vitesse adjusted pre-tax income (non-GAAP)
 
 
$
9,560



9