ARS 1 annual04.htm SWANK, INC. YELLOW=OPEN GREEN=DONE

swank

ANNUAL REPORT



2004



To Our Shareholders and Friends

 

President's Letter

In last year's letter, I noted that many of the cost savings and restructuring initiatives the Company put in place over the past few years had started to gain traction, as evidenced by 2003's much improved operating results. This year, I am pleased to report net income for fiscal 2004 of $1,571,000 compared to 2003's net loss of $2,620,000. Results for 2004 included net non-recurring income of $139,000, while 2003's net loss included restructuring and other non-recurring expenses of $1,640,000. Exclusive of these items, the Company's earnings in 2004 were $1,432,000 compared to a net loss in 2003 of $980,000. Net sales in 2004 declined less than two percent to $93,287,000 compared to $94,845,000 last year. However, gross margin improved by more than five percentage points as we began reaping the benefits of our new global sourcing strategy for belts.

During 2004, we took a number of important steps which we anticipate will help position your Company for continued success in the future. During the first quarter, we reached an agreement with the landlord of our former South Norwalk facility to terminate the lease on that property, effective April 1, 2004. The termination agreement provided for total cash payments to the landlord of $1,500,000 (compared to the Company's aggregate liability of approximately $2,600,000 over the remaining lease term) payable in installments from April 2004 through March 2006. This action will result in a significant ongoing cash savings for the Company. In January 2005, we prepaid all of the remaining obligations under the termination agreement. Also, during the second quarter, we closed on a new five-year, $25 million revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc. We are extremely pleased to have Wells Fargo Foothill as a partner and look forward to a long, mutually rewarding relationship.

Finally, with the closure of the belt plant well behind us, we have developed a new production and planning organization to better manage our belt supply chain. The new organization is designed to ensure that we have the right merchandise available to ship when our customers need it. Swank has always placed a premium on quality and customer service and the structure we've put in place underscores our ongoing commitment to that effort. In addition, Swank has been a leader in the men's costume jewelry industry for a great many years. While we approach the future with guarded optimism, we are encouraged by the performance of our men's jewelry products in 2005.

Although 2004 was a relatively good year for Swank, we understand that change is inevitable. The recently announced acquisition of the May Department Store Company by Federated Department Stores, Inc., for example, presents both challenges and opportunities. We are confident that the solid relationships we've built with both these retail partners over the past half-century - as well as with our many other customers - will serve us well as we move forward into 2005. As always, we thank our customers, vendors, board of directors, and most of all, our dedicated employees for their support.

Sincerely yours,


/s/ John Tulin

John Tulin
President and Chief Executive Officer
March 31, 2005

 

 

Swank, Inc.
Financial Highlights

For each of the Five Years Ended December 31

         

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

2004

2003

2002

2001

2000

Operating Data:

         

Net sales

$ 93,287

$ 94,845

$  100,011

$ 87,812

$ 100,750

Cost of goods sold - operations

62,567

67,123

71,857

61,831

69,626

Cost of goods sold - restructuring

-

1,360

-

-

-

Total cost of goods sold

62,567

68,483

71,857

61,831

69,626

Gross profit

30,720

26,362

28,154

25,981

31,124

Selling and administrative expenses

28,256

27,540

30,618

30,397

35,037

(Gain) on lease termination, restructuring expenses, and other

(728)

280

-

473

1,496

Income (loss) from operations

3,192

(1,458)

(2,464)

(4,889)

(5,409)

Interest expense, net

1,621

1,162

1,144

1,422

1,869

Other (income)

-

-

(640)

-

-

Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest

1,571

(2,620)

(2,968)

(6,311)

(7,278)

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

-

-

(2,594)

(267)

3,890

Minority interest in net loss of consolidated subsidiary

-

-

-

-

185

Income (loss) from continuing operations

1,571

(2,620)

(374)

(6,044)

(10,983)

Discontinued operations:
(Loss) from discontinued operations, net of income tax provision (benefit) of $(505) and $689

-

-

-

(3,717)

(1,012)

Income (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations, net of income tax provision (benefit) of $0 and $(810)

-

-

300

(5,957)

-

Income (loss) from discontinued operations

-

-

300

(9,674)

(1,012)

Net income (loss)

$ 1,571

$ (2,620)

$  (74)

$ (15,718)

$ (11,995)

Share and per share information:

         
 

Weighted average common shares outstanding

5,522,490

5,522,490

5,522,490

5,522,490

5,522,513

Basic net income (loss) per common share:

Continuing operations

$  .28

$ (.47)

$  (.06)

$  (1.10)

$  (1.99)

Discontinued operations

     -

     -

  .05

(1.75)

(.18)

Net income (loss) per common share - basic

$  .28

$ (.47)

$  (.01)

$  (2.85)

$  (2.17)

    Weighted average common shares outstanding assuming       dilution

6,007,594

5,522,490

5,522,490

5,522,490

5,522,513

Diluted net income (loss) per common share:

Continuing operations

$  .26

$  (.47)

$  (.06)

$  (1.10)

$  (1.99)

Discontinued operations

-

-

.05

(1.75)

(.18)

Net income (loss) per common share - diluted

$  .26

$  (.47)

$  (.01)

$  (2.85)

$  (2.17)

Balance Sheet Data:

         

Current assets

$ 26,703

$ 28,811

$ 30,390

$ 34,327

$ 51,936

Current liabilities

19,562

22,077

20,591

25,357

32,430

Net working capital

7,141

6,734

9,799

8,970

19,506

Property, plant and equipment, net

499

1,469

2,056

2,581

3,978

Total assets

30,778

34,035

35,590

43,211

62,497

Capital Expenditures

319

62

187

660

583

Depreciation and amortization

351

711

759

904

1,456

Long-term obligations

6,669

9,018

9,464

12,213

8,821

Stockholders' equity

4,547

2,940

5,535

5,641

21,246

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

       The Company is currently engaged in the importation, sale and distribution of men's belts, leather accessories, suspenders, and men's jewelry. These products are sold both domestically and internationally, principally through department stores, and also through a wide variety of specialty stores and mass merchandisers. The Company also operates a number of factory outlet stores primarily to distribute excess and out of line merchandise.

       Net sales in 2004 decreased 1.6% to $93,287,000 compared to $94,845,000 in 2003. The decrease in net sales was mainly due to lower shipments of the Company's men's belt and personal leather goods merchandise associated with certain branded and private-label collections sold primarily to department stores. Gross profit, however, increased 16.5% to $30,720,000 from $26,362,000 in 2003 and, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 32.9% from 27.8% last year. The increase in gross profit was due principally to the closure of the Company's domestic belt manufacturing facility in Norwalk, Connecticut during the fourth quarter of 2003 and subsequent re-sourcing of all merchandise requirements to third-party vendors and an increase in higher-margin men's jewelry net sales compared to the prior year. Selling and administrative expenses increased 2.6% or $716,000 mainly due to an increase in certain merchandising and advertising and promotion costs.

       Earnings for the 12 months ended December 31, 2004 included net non-recurring income of $139,000. During the Company's quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Company recorded a net gain of $1,090,000 from the termination of a real estate lease that was offset, in part by a $362,000 asset impairment charge in connection with the Company's former jewelry manufacturing facility and administrative offices in Attleboro, Massachusetts recorded during the quarter ended December 31, 2004. The Company relocated its administrative staff to its Taunton distribution facility during December 2004 and is presently assessing its options with regard to alternative uses or the disposition of the Attleboro property. The net gain on the lease termination and the Attleboro fixed asset impairment charges were recorded separately in the Company's consolidated statement of operations as non-recurring items. In addition, during the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Company recorded a non-recurring expense of $589,000, which was included in interest expense, in connection with the write-off of certain deferred financing costs, early termination fees and other charges related to the termination of the Company's revolving credit agreement with its prior lender (see "Restructuring Charges" below).

       Results for both the quarter and 12-month period ended December 31, 2003 include restructuring charges of $1,640,000 related to the closure of the Company's belt manufacturing facility in Norwalk, Connecticut. These expenses included a $1,360,000 inventory-related charge that was included in cost of sales in the Company's consolidated statement of operations and a $280,000 charge for severance and asset-impairment expenses that was stated separately in the consolidated statement of operations as a restructuring charge. The Company ceased manufacturing activities at its Norwalk facility and began outsourcing the balance of its belt production requirements to third-party manufacturers during the quarter ended December 31, 2003.



Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

       Management believes that the accounting policies discussed below are important to an understanding of the Company's financial statements because they require management to exercise judgment and estimate the effects of uncertain matters in the preparation and reporting of financial results. Accordingly, management cautions that these policies and the judgments and estimates they involve are subject to revision and adjustment in the future. While they involve judgment, management believes the other accounting policies discussed in Note B to the consolidated financial statements are also important in understanding the statements.

Revenue Recognition

       The Company records revenues net of sales allowances, including cash discounts, in-store customer allowances, cooperative advertising, and customer returns, which are all accounted for in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 01-09, Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer or Reseller of the Vendor's Products. Sales allowances are estimated using a number of factors including historical experience, current trends in the retail industry and individual customer and product experience. The Company reduces net sales and cost of sales by the estimated effect of future returns of current period shipments. Each spring upon the completion of processing returns from the preceding fall season, the Company records adjustments to net sales in the second quarter to reflect the difference between customer returns of prior year shipments actually received in the current year and the estimate used to establish the allowance for customer returns at the end of the preceding fiscal year.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

       The Company determines allowances for doubtful accounts using a number of factors including historical collection experience, general economic conditions and the amount of time an account receivable is past its payment due date. In certain circumstances where it is believed a customer is unable to meet its financial obligations, a specific allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded to reduce the account receivable to the amount believed to be collectable.

Income Taxes

       The Company determines the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets based upon projections of taxable income or loss for future tax years in which the temporary differences that created the deferred tax asset are anticipated to reverse, and the likelihood that the Company's deferred tax assets will be recovered.


2004 vs. 2003

Net sales

        Net sales for the year ended December 31, 2004 decreased by $1,558,000 or 1.6% compared to 2003. Net sales of the Company's men's jewelry merchandise increased 11.5% while net sales of personal leather goods and belts decreased 3.7% and 2.5%, respectively, all as compared to the prior year. The increase in jewelry net sales is due to higher shipments of certain private-label merchandise and increased sales of branded programs to department and chain stores. Jewelry net sales have also increased due to improved trends generally at retail for this classification resulting in an increased emphasis by retailers on "giftable" merchandise. The decrease in personal leather goods net sales was primarily due to a reduction in shipments of certain branded goods sold mainly to department store customers, offset in part by a significant increase in shipments of the Company's "Guess?" merchandise. The decrease in men's belt net sales in 2004 was primarily due to lower sales of the Company's "Geoffrey Beene" and "Pierre Cardin" merchandise offset in part by higher sales associated with the Company's "Axcess by Claiborne" and "Kenneth Cole" goods. During 2004, one of the Company's larger customers for "Pierre Cardin" merchandise began placing more emphasis on alternative private-label brands. During 2004, the Company also decreased its exposure to certain lower-margin private-label businesses in favor of faster-growing, more profitable lines, including its export business. The Company's international business overall increased 84% during 2004 mainly due to higher shipments of "Guess?" branded personal leather goods merchandise to existing customers and generally higher shipments of all product categories, especially belts, to certain new export accounts. Net sales to international customers accounted for approximately 7% of the Company's total net sales during 2004 compared to less than 4% in 2003.

       The decrease in belt and small leather goods shipments during 2004 was offset in part by a reduction in sales dilution associated with reduced customer returns. The Company's provision for customer returns decreased 38% in 2004 mainly due to a more stable product line and an increased emphasis on promotional expenditures to promote retail sales. Cooperative advertising and markdown expenditures increased approximately 9% during the year. The Company regularly participates in promotional events designed to stimulate sales of its merchandise or expand its market share within certain retail channels.

       Net sales in 2004 and 2003 were also favorably affected by the annual returns adjustment made in the second quarter. The Company reduces net sales and cost of sales by the estimated effect of future returns of current period shipments. Each spring upon the completion of processing returns from the preceding fall season, the Company records adjustments to net sales in the second quarter to reflect the difference between customer returns of prior year shipments actually received in the current year and the estimate used to establish the allowance for customer returns at the end of the preceding fiscal year. These adjustments increased net sales by $1,703,000 and $2,069,000 for the twelve month periods ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company's actual return experience during both the spring 2004 and spring 2003 seasons was better than anticipated compared to the reserves established at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively, principally due to lower than expected returns for men's personal leather goods and belts. Returns generally declined during 2004 compared to the prior year as the Company maintained a more stable merchandise assortment and increased its emphasis on in-store promotions to promote the sale of slower-moving goods. The Company established its reserve for returns as of December 31, 2003 based on its estimate of merchandise to be received during the spring 2004 season which was generally shipped to retailers for the 2003 fall and holiday selling seasons. Although the Company anticipated a reduction in returns in establishing its reserve at December 31, 2003, actual experience was more favorable than planned.


Gross profit

        Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2004 increased by $4,358,000 or 16.5% to $30,720,000 compared to the prior year's gross profit of $26,362,000. Gross profit expressed as a percentage of net sales for 2004 was 32.9% compared to 27.8% for 2003.

        The increase in gross profit both in dollars and as a percentage of net sales during 2004 was primarily due to higher margins for men's belts resulting from the closure of the Company's Norwalk, Connecticut manufacturing facility in 2003 and subsequent re-sourcing of all merchandise requirements to third-party vendors. The Company was able to significantly decrease its merchandise cost for men's belts in 2004 through the elimination of certain manufacturing inefficiencies and other fixed overhead expenses associated with the operation of its Norwalk plant. During 2003, the Company recorded substantial labor and overhead manufacturing variances at Norwalk in an attempt to adjust production levels with anticipated demand. The Company began significantly decreasing its production levels at Norwalk during the third quarter of 2003 and ceased manufacturing operations during the fourth quarter.

       The improvement in 2004's gross profit was also due to lower inventory control costs, primarily belt raw material obsolescence, and a more favorable sales mix, principally an increase in net sales of men's jewelry which commands a higher gross margin than the Company's other products, compared to the prior year. Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2003 included a non-recurring charge of $1,360,000 recorded during the fourth quarter in connection with the write-off of the Company's remaining belt raw material inventory. Net sales of the Company's men's jewelry merchandise increased 11.5% in 2004 compared to the prior year and accounted for approximately 13.0% of consolidated net sales compared to 11.5% in 2003. The Company's initial markup in 2004 on its men's personal leather goods merchandise also increased during the year mainly due to a reduction in net sales to lower-margin customers which was offset in part by an increase in export net sales.

       Provisions for customer returns, in-store markdown and cooperative advertising allowances, and other sales dilution decreased to 10.2% of gross shipments in 2004 from 11.3% last year. The reduction was mainly due to lower customer returns offset in part by an increase in the provision for in-store markdowns and cooperative advertising allowances. Royalty charges associated with the Company's license agreements increased 6.8% in 2004 due to an increase in net sales of certain branded merchandise and in some cases, increases in contractual minimum royalty obligations.

       Included in gross profit are annual second quarter adjustments to record the variance between customer returns of prior year shipments actually received in the current year and the allowance for customer returns which was established at the end of the preceding fiscal year. The adjustment to net sales recorded in the second quarter described above resulted in a favorable adjustment to gross profit of $911,000 and $913,000 for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 respectively.


Selling, Administrative, and Other Income and Expense

       Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2004 increased $716,000 or 2.6% compared to the prior year. Selling and administrative expense expressed as a percentage of net sales increased to 30.3% from 29.0% in 2003. Selling expenses increased by $544,000 or 2.8% while administrative expenses increased by $172,000 or 2.1%, both as compared to the prior year. Expressed as a percentage of net sales, selling expenses totaled 21.5% and 20.5% for 2004 and 2003, respectively, and administrative expenses totaled 8.8% and 8.5% for 2004 and 2003, respectively.

       The increase in selling expenses was primarily due to higher advertising and promotional expenditures and increased product development costs including purchased samples and other supplies, trade shows, and international travel. These increases were offset in part by lower compensation and related expenses, occupancy costs, and freight expense. The Company routinely makes advertising and promotional expenditures to enhance its business and to support the advertising and promotion activity of its licensors. The license agreements to which the Company is a party also generally include minimum advertising and promotional spending requirements. Advertising and promotional expenses in support of the Company's men's accessories business, exclusive of cooperative advertising and display expenditures, totaled 2.6% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to 2.1% in 2003.

       The increase in administrative expenses in 2004 was mainly due to higher professional fees and bad debt expense offset in part by a reduction in administrative compensation and related expense and occupancy costs. The increase in professional fees was primarily due to activities associated with the Company's revolving credit refinancing during the first half of 2004.

       During 2002, the Company recorded an adjustment to an accrual that originally had been established in connection with certain variable expenses associated with net sales made prior to 2001. The Company determined its actual liability for this expense in 2002 and accordingly, recorded other income of $640,000 for the period ending December 31, 2002 to adjust the accrual to its expected amount.


Restructuring Charges and Write-off of Deferred Financing Costs

        During the first quarter of 2004, the Company and the landlord of its former Norwalk, Connecticut belt manufacturing facility entered into an agreement under which the lease for that facility was terminated effective April 1, 2004. The Company paid $250,000 to the landlord upon the signing of the termination agreement and $250,000 on April 30, 2004. The agreement also provided for payments to the landlord of an additional $1,000,000, in installments, during the period from January 2005 through March 2006. The Company estimates its aggregate remaining liabilities under the lease, had it not been terminated, would have been approximately $2,586,000. During the first quarter, the Company recorded a net gain of $1,090,000 consisting of a $3,348,000 gain associated with the recognition of the remaining balance of a deferred gain on real estate offset in part by $2,084,000 in costs related to the lease termination (including $1,500,000 in lease termination costs, $455,000 in asset impairment charges, and $129,000 for other plant closing expenses), and $174,000 in severance and related expenses recorded in connection with employee terminations. The net gain was stated separately as a non-recurring item in the Company's consolidated statement of operations. On January 3, 2005, the Company paid the landlord $925,000 to settle all of its remaining obligations under the termination agreement. The Company will record a gain of $75,000 during the first quarter of 2005 to recognize the difference between the amount of the liability outstanding at December 31, 2004 under the termination agreement and the final amount paid.

       During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Company recorded an expense of $589,000 in connection with the write-off of deferred financing costs, early termination fees and other charges related to the termination of its previous loan and security agreement. These expenses are included in interest expense in the Company's consolidated statement of operations for 2004.

       During the quarter ended December 31, 2004, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $362,000 in connection with certain fixed assets associated with its former jewelry manufacturing facility and administrative offices in Attleboro, Massachusetts. Although the Company ceased jewelry manufacturing operations in 2000, the Attleboro building continued to house the Company's main administrative offices. In December 2004, the Company consolidated its administrative staff into its Taunton, Massachusetts distribution center and is currently assessing alternative uses or the disposition of its Attleboro property. The impairment charge was included as a non-recurring expense in the Company's consolidated statement of operations for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2004.

       During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company ceased manufacturing operations at its belt and suspender manufacturing facility in Norwalk, Connecticut and began sourcing the balance of its belt and suspender merchandise requirements from third-party vendors. As part of this transition, beginning early in the third quarter the Company gradually began to reduce production levels at Norwalk and subsequently reorganized its sourcing and production organizations to better reflect the Company's new supply chain model. In connection with the plant closure, the Company recorded and included in cost of goods sold during the fourth quarter $1,360,000 in non-recurring charges associated with obsolete raw materials and supplies. In addition, the Company also recorded during the fourth quarter a $280,000 restructuring charge associated with severances and other expenses incurred in connection with the plant closure. The restructuring charge is stated separately in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ending December 31, 2003. At December 31, 2003, $181,000 had been paid representing all of the severance liability payable to the affected employees. An additional $99,000 was recorded as a reduction in the cost basis of the machinery and equipment formerly used in the Company's belt and suspender manufacturing operations, to reflect their estimated fair market values. No restructuring expenses were recorded in 2002. 


Interest Expense

       Net interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2004 increased $459,000 or 40% compared to 2003. The increase was primarily due to a non-recurring expense of $589,000 recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2004 in connection with the write-off of deferred financing costs, early termination fees and other charges related to the termination of the Company's previous loan and security agreement. Exclusive of this charge, net interest expense declined $130,000 or 11.2% compared to 2003. This decrease was due mainly to a reduction in average outstanding revolving credit balances during 2004 compared to 2003 offset in part by an increase of approximately 89 basis points in the Company's average borrowing costs compared to the prior year (see "Liquidity and Capital Resources").


2003 vs. 2002

Net sales

       Net sales for the year ended December 31, 2003 decreased by $5,166,000 or 5.2% compared to 2002. Shipments of the Company's personal leather goods and belt merchandise decreased 8.8% and 5.7%, respectively both as compared to the prior year. The decrease in personal leather goods shipments was primarily due to rollouts of new small leather goods merchandise shipped during the first and second quarters of 2002 and certain holiday gift programs that were not shipped to the same extent in 2003. During 2002's spring season, the Company made unusually heavy shipments in connection with new product and packaging concepts associated with the Company's "Geoffrey Beene" and "Tommy Hilfiger" branded collections as well as in connection with certain private label programs. The decrease in men's belt shipments in 2003 was primarily due to lower sales of non-branded merchandise offset in part by higher sales associated with the launch of certain new branded belt programs including "Axcess by Claiborne" and "Kenneth Cole Reaction".

       Net sales in 2003 were further affected by decisions made by the Company's retail customers during the year to reduce their on-hand inventories to accelerate inventory turn. Retailers generally reduced their purchases from the Company during 2003 to achieve the targeted reductions. In addition, shipments of private label merchandise for all categories fell 12.1% in 2003, due in part to the Company's decision to reduce its exposure to low-margin businesses. Retailers have generally been revising their pricing strategies with regard to private label product requiring vendors to become more aggressive in providing lower cost merchandise. The Company determined in 2003 that it would reduce its participation in certain of these programs if the Company could not achieve appropriate margin goals, and instead concentrate its working capital and product development resources on potentially more profitable businesses.

       The decrease in belt and small leather goods shipments was offset in part by a reduction in sales dilution associated with reduced customer returns, markdowns and allowances. The decrease in sales dilution during 2003 was mainly due to higher returns received during the spring 2002 season associated with the launches of the new packaging concepts, and increased markdown activity during the fourth quarter of 2002 in connection with certain holiday boxed merchandise shipped to retailers during the fall 2002 season. During 2002, a disappointing holiday season and generally sluggish retail climate also contributed to a more promotional retail environment compared to 2003. The Company regularly participates in promotional events designed to stimulate sales of its merchandise or expand its market share within certain retail channels.

       Net sales in 2003 and 2002 were also favorably affected by the annual returns adjustment made in the second quarter. The Company reduces net sales and cost of sales by the estimated effect of future returns of current period shipments. Each spring upon the completion of processing returns from the preceding fall season, the Company records adjustments to net sales in the second quarter to reflect the difference between customer returns of prior year shipments actually received in the current year and the estimate used to establish the allowance for customer returns at the end of the preceding fiscal year. These adjustments increased net sales by $2,069,000 and $505,000 for the twelve month periods ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The increase in this adjustment in 2003 compared to 2002 was primarily due to a significant reduction in customer returns during the spring 2003 season beyond that which had been projected. As described above, during the spring 2002 season the Company made unusually heavy shipments in connection with certain new "Geoffrey Beene" and "Tommy Hilfiger" branded merchandise but also experienced an increase in returns as retailers adjusted their inventories accordingly. In establishing its reserve at December 31, 2002, the company anticipated a reduction in returns during the spring 2003 season but its actual experience was more favorable than planned.


Gross profit

       Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2003 decreased by $1,792,000 or 6.4% compared to the prior year's gross profit of $28,154,000. Gross profit expressed as a percentage of net sales for 2003 was 27.8% compared to 28.1% for 2002.

       The decrease in gross profit both in dollars and as a percentage of net sales during 2003 was primarily due to increases in certain inventory-related costs, non-recurring expenses associated with the Norwalk closure and lower net sales, all offset in part by reduced sales dilution and royalty charges and improved manufacturing efficiencies. The increase in inventory-related charges in 2003 was primarily due to costs incurred by the Company associated with sales of discontinued and excess belt inventories. As a consequence of transitioning its belt requirements to third-party vendors, the Company discontinued a variety of manufactured styles and purchased additional merchandise to ensure adequate supplies for the fall season. As discussed above, the Company's retail customers also adjusted their purchases during 2003 to reduce their on-hand inventories. These factors contributed to a higher than usual inventory of excess product primarily during the fall season and resulted in additional markdown expense associated with the subsequent sale of these goods. The closure of the Norwalk facility resulted in non-recurring inventory-related charges of $1,360,000 recorded in cost of sales during the fourth quarter associated with excess and obsolete raw materials and supplies formerly used in belt and suspender manufacturing. Sales dilution decreased in 2003 compared to 2002 due to customer returns received during last year's spring season associated with the launches of the new packaging concepts shipped during the first quarter of 2002 and increased markdown accruals recorded during the fourth quarter of 2002 in connection with certain holiday boxed merchandise shipped to retailers during the fall 2002 season. The Company made fewer shipments of boxed merchandise during the 2003 holiday season.

       The Company's initial markup in 2003 on its men's personal leather goods and belt merchandise decreased slightly compared to the prior year principally due to a higher proportion of sales to off-price and labels-for-less retailers. During the past year, the Company has also introduced several new styling and packaging concepts for certain of its leather goods programs to address the needs of more value-conscious consumers that contributed to an increase in merchandise cost. The Company has developed several initiatives designed to reduce these costs by more effectively sourcing its leather goods merchandise and developing new sources for its packaging requirements.

       The improvement in manufacturing efficiencies is mainly attributable to the increase in belt merchandise sourced from third-party vendors and the consequent decrease in production activity at Norwalk. During 2002, the Company recorded substantial labor and overhead manufacturing variances at Norwalk in an attempt to adjust production levels with anticipated demand. The Company began significantly decreasing its production levels at Norwalk during the third quarter of 2003 and ceased manufacturing operations during the fourth quarter. Royalty charges decreased in 2003 due to lower net sales of certain branded merchandise, reductions in contractual minimum royalty obligations and the expiration of the Company's John Henry license.

       Included in gross profit are annual second quarter adjustments to record the variance between customer returns of prior year shipments actually received in the current year and the allowance for customer returns which was established at the end of the preceding fiscal year. The adjustment to net sales recorded in the second quarter described above resulted in a favorable adjustment to gross profit of $913,000 and $357,000 for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 respectively.

 

Selling, Administrative, and Other Income and Expense

       Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2003 decreased $3,078,000 or 10.1% compared to the prior year. Selling and administrative expense expressed as a percentage of net sales decreased to 29.0% from 30.7% in 2002. Selling expenses decreased by $2,185,000 or 10.1% while administrative expenses decreased by $893,000 or 10.0%, both as compared to the prior year. Expressed as a percentage of net sales, selling expenses totaled 20.5% and 21.7% for 2003 and 2002, respectively, and administrative expenses totaled 8.5% and 9.0% for 2003 and 2002, respectively.

       The decrease in selling expenses was primarily due to lower variable selling costs, including sales commissions, travel and entertainment and distribution-related costs, and reduced management and administrative compensation and benefits expense. During 2003, the Company determined that it would reduce its overall cost structure and streamline its operations by reorganizing its sales and merchandising functions to reflect its new sourcing strategy.

       The Company routinely makes advertising and promotional expenditures to enhance its business and to support the advertising and promotion activity of its licensors. The license agreements to which the Company is a party also generally include minimum advertising and promotional spending requirements. Advertising and promotional expenses in support of the Company's men's accessories business, exclusive of cooperative advertising and display expenditures, totaled 2.1% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2003 compared to 2.2% in 2002.

       The reduction in administrative expenses in 2003 was mainly due to a decrease in management compensation and related expenses, professional fees, and bad debt expense. The reduction in bad debt expense was due mainly to a reserve established during the fourth quarter of 2002 associated with a specific event concerning one of the Company's customers.

       During 2002, the Company recorded an adjustment to an accrual that originally had been established in connection with certain variable expenses associated with net sales made prior to 2001. The Company determined its actual liability for this expense in 2002 and accordingly, recorded other income of $640,000 for the period ending December 31, 2002 to adjust the accrual to its expected amount.


Restructuring Charges

       During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company ceased manufacturing operations at its belt and suspender manufacturing facility in Norwalk and began sourcing its entire belt and suspender merchandise requirements from third-party vendors. As part of this transition, beginning early in the third quarter the Company gradually began to reduce production levels at Norwalk and subsequently reorganized its sourcing and production organizations to better reflect the Company's new supply chain model. In connection with the plant closure, the Company recorded and included in cost of goods sold during the fourth quarter $1,360,000 in non-recurring charges associated with obsolete raw materials and supplies. In addition, the Company also recorded during the fourth quarter a $280,000 restructuring charge associated with severances and other expenses incurred in connection with the plant closure. The restructuring charge is stated separately in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ending December 31, 2003. At December 31, 2003, $181,000 had been paid representing all of the severance liability payable to the affected employees. An additional $99,000 was recorded as a reduction in the cost basis of the machinery and equipment formerly used in the Company's belt and suspender manufacturing operations, to reflect their estimated fair market values. No restructuring expenses were recorded in 2002.

        During the first quarter of 2001, management determined that the Company should intensify its efforts to reduce costs throughout the organization to streamline operations and reduce net cash requirements. As a consequence of this strategy, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $845,000 in the first quarter of 2001 for employee severance and related payroll costs associated with staff reductions primarily within certain sales and administrative departments affecting approximately 93 employees. Of the $845,000 charge recorded in 2001, $372,000 was included within discontinued operations and $473,000 was included in the results of continuing operations. The restructuring charges are stated separately in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ending December 31, 2001. During 2002, the Company paid the remaining liability of $8,000, which was included in Other Liabilities on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2001.


Interest Expense

       Net interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased $18,000 or 1.2% compared to 2002. The increase was primarily due to higher average outstanding revolving credit balances during 2003 compared to 2002 offset in part by a reduction of approximately 26 basis points in the Company's average borrowing costs compared to the prior year (see "Liquidity and Capital Resources").


Provision for Income Taxes

       The Company did not record a current income tax provision or benefit for fiscal years 2004 and 2003. In fiscal year 2000, the Company began recording a valuation reserve against all of its deferred tax assets. During 2004, the Company utilized various deferred tax assets which had been fully reserved to offset its tax provision. During 2003, the Company recorded a valuation reserve against the deferred tax assets generated from its losses. During 2002, the Company recorded an income tax benefit at a combined federal and state effective tax rate of 87.4%. The only benefit that the Company recorded in 2002 relates to the utilization of tax loss carrybacks for which the Company received cash refunds. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable could be adjusted in the future if estimates of taxable income or loss for future years are revised based on actual results.


Promotional Expenditures

        The Company routinely makes advertising and promotional expenditures to enhance its business and to support the advertising and promotion activity of its licensors. Promotional expenditures included in selling and administrative expenses increased by $385,000 in 2004 and decreased by $17,000 in 2003 both as compared to the prior year. The Company also makes expenditures in support of cooperative advertising arrangements with its retail customers. These expenses, which are included in net sales, decreased $398,000 in 2004 and decreased $235,000 in 2003, both as compared to the corresponding prior year periods. Expenditures for merchandise displays, which the Company includes in cost of sales, decreased $77,000 in 2004 and decreased $161,000 in 2003.


Liquidity and Capital Resources

       The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. During 2004, the Company was profitable, generated positive cash flow from operating activities, and successfully refinanced its revolving credit facility. The improvement in the Company's operating results was driven primarily by an increase in gross margin as well as a number of cost-saving and efficiency initiatives that the Company has undertaken over the past several years. Included among the various steps taken by the Company has been the closing of its Attleboro, Massachusetts, Cartago, Costa Rica, and Norwalk, Connecticut manufacturing facilities in 2000, 2001 and 2003, respectively. In 2001, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback transaction with respect to the Company's Norwalk facility and sold certain assets (and discontinued the remaining operations) associated with the Company's women's costume jewelry division, generating net proceeds of $6,100,000 and $4,600,000, respectively, which were used to reduce the Company's outstanding revolving credit balance. During 2003, the Company received federal income tax refunds of $1,648,000 offset by Internal Revenue Service audit adjustments of $632,000 in connection with fiscal years 1996 through 2001, and received $4,247,000 in federal income tax refunds during 2002.

       The Company believes that the improvement in gross margin and the steps it has taken to restructure its business and reduce operating costs have contributed to a reduction in the Company's breakeven point which led to a significant improvement in 2004's operating results. However, due to a variety of factors including high overhead costs relative to sales volume, inefficient manufacturing operations, disappointing retail sales and generally lackluster economic conditions, the Company experienced operating losses and negative cash flows from operating activities during each of the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 that the Company was able to fund from its revolving credit arrangements.

       The Company's 2004 Loan Agreement (see Note D to the consolidated financial statements) requires it to maintain various covenants, including a minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") requirement on a trailing 12 month basis. The Company's ability to remain profitable and continue to meet the various covenants contained in the 2004 Loan Agreement going forward will be dependent on, among other things, achieving its planned sales revenue for fiscal 2005; maintaining its cash requirements within the constraints of the 2004 Loan Agreement; and continuing to monitor and control its cost structure consistent with its anticipated revenues. If the Company's actual results deviate from plan such that it does not maintain the required EBITDA, there can be no assurance that the Company's current lender will waive such noncompliance or that the Company would be able to obtain alternative financing. These matters raise a substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to operate as a going concern.

       Although no assurances can be given, the Company believes that achieving its revenue plan for 2005, continuing the current program of cost control initiatives, and maintaining its cash requirements within the constraints of its 2004 Loan Agreement will enable the Company to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or liabilities or any other adjustments that would be necessary should the Company be unable to operate as a going concern.

       On June 30, 2004, the Company signed a new $25,000,000 Loan and Security Agreement (the "2004 Loan Agreement") with Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc ("WFF"). The 2004 Loan Agreement replaced the Company's previous loan and security agreement between it and its prior lender. The 2004 Loan Agreement is collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets, including accounts receivable, inventory, and machinery and equipment. The 2004 Loan Agreement contains a $5,000,000 sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit and also prohibits the Company from paying dividends, imposes limits on additional indebtedness for borrowed money, and contains minimum monthly EBITDA requirements. The terms of the 2004 Loan Agreement permit the Company to borrow against a percentage of eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory at an interest rate based on Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.'s prime lending rate plus 1.25% or at WFF's LIBOR rate plus 3.75%. The Company is required to pay a monthly unused line fee of .5% of the maximum revolving credit amount less the average daily balance of loans and letters of credit outstanding during the immediately preceding month. As of December 31, 2004, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants contained within the 2004 Loan Agreement.

       On April 1, 2004, Marshall Tulin, Chairman of the Board of the Company, loaned $350,000 to the Company pursuant to the terms of a subordinated promissory note, as amended and restated as of June 30, 2004 (the "Note") issued by the Company to Mr Tulin. The Note is expressly subordinate in right of payment to the Company's senior debt, has an original maturity of two years and bears interest at an annual rate of 7.0%, payable quarterly. Under certain circumstances, as more fully set forth in the Note, the original maturity date of the Note will be extended to the earlier of December 31, 2009 or the date the 2004 Loan Agreement shall have been terminated and all obligations of the Company under the 2004 Loan Agreement shall have been paid in full in cash. Mr. Tulin has the option at any time to convert the principal amount of the Note into shares of the Company's common stock pursuant to a formula based on the greater of the aggregate market value of the Company or its going concern value as determined by an investment banking firm or nationally recognized accounting firm, on the conversion date. The number of shares of the Company's common stock that may be issued under the Note may not exceed 20% of the then issued and outstanding shares of the Company's common stock on the conversion date. The Company, at its option and subject to certain provisions of the Note, may prepay the Note at any time without premium or penalty.

       The Company, in the normal course of business, is theoretically exposed to interest rate change market risk with respect to borrowings under its 2004 Loan Agreement. The seasonal nature of the Company's business typically requires it to build inventories during the course of the year in anticipation of heavy shipments to retailers for the upcoming holiday season. The Company's revolving credit borrowings generally peak during the third and fourth quarters. Therefore, a sudden increase in interest rates (which under the Company's 2004 Loan Agreement is presently the prime rate plus a margin of 1.25% or LIBOR plus a margin of 3.75%) may, especially during peak borrowing periods, have a negative impact on short-term results. The Company is also theoretically exposed to market risk with respect to changes in the global price level of certain commodities used in the production of the Company's products.

       In the ordinary course of business, the Company is contingently liable for performance under letters of credit of approximately $381,000 at December 31, 2004. The Company is required to pay a fee quarterly equal to 2.0% per annum on outstanding letters of credit.

       The following chart summarizes the Company's contractual obligations as of December 31, 2004 (in thousands):


 

Payments due by period

 

Total

Less than 1 year

1-3 years

3-5 years

More than 5 years

Long-term debt

$ 1,350

$ 850

$ 150

$ 350

$    -

Operating leases

7,862

2,329

2,624

2,481

428

Minimum royalty payments required under License Agreements

9,826

4,746

4,622

458

-

Postretirement benefits

4,612

418

900

944

2,350

Deferred compensation

957

344

403

210

-

Total

$ 24,607

$ 8,687

$ 8,699

$ 4,443

$ 2,778


       As discussed above, during the first quarter of 2004, the Company and the landlord of its former South Norwalk, Connecticut belt manufacturing facility entered into an agreement under which the lease for that facility was terminated effective April 1, 2004. During 2004, the Company paid $500,000 to the landlord in connection with the termination agreement including $250,000 upon the signing of the agreement and $250,000 on April 30, 2004. The agreement also provided for payments to the landlord of an additional $1,000,000, in installments, during the period from January 2005 through March 2006. On January 3, 2005, the Company paid the landlord $925,000 to settle all of its remaining obligations under the termination agreement.

       The Company is also a party to employment agreements with certain of its executive officers that provide for the payment of compensation and other benefits during the term of each executives' employment and, under certain circumstances, for a period of time following their termination.


Cash flows

       Cash provided by operations totaled $4,107,000 in 2004 compared to cash used in operations of $2,704,000 in 2003. Cash was provided in 2004 principally by net income, depreciation and amortization, and decreases in accounts receivable, inventories, and other assets, all offset in part by the non-cash gain recorded during the quarter ended March 31, 2004 in connection with the termination of the Company's lease on its Norwalk facility. The decrease in accounts receivable is mainly due to lower net sales during the fourth quarter. Inventory balances generally declined throughout 2004 compared to the prior year due to the Company's ongoing efforts to reduce excess inventories and better match inventory investment with sales and other working capital requirements.

       In 2003, cash used in operations was due principally to the operating loss, increases in accounts receivable and certain prepaid and other current assets, and decreases in accounts payable, accrued and other long term obligations, and deferred credits. Cash was provided by decreases in inventory and recoverable income taxes. In 2002, cash used in operations was due primarily to the net loss and decreases in accounts receivable reserves and certain other accrued and other long-term liabilities. Working capital increased by $407,000 in 2004 mainly due to decreases in bank borrowings and accounts receivable reserves, offset partially by decreases in inventory, accounts receivable, and other current assets and increases in accounts payable and other current liabilities.

       Cash used in investing activities in 2004 of $266,000 was for capital expenditures and premiums on life insurance policies, offset in part by the proceeds received from the sale of certain manufacturing equipment. Cash used in investing activities in 2003 of $303,000 was for capital expenditures and premiums on life insurance policies. Cash was provided by investing activities in 2002 primarily by the proceeds from the surrender of certain life insurance policies owned by the Company in connection with its 1993 Deferred Compensation plan (the "1993 Plan"). During the third quarter of 2002, the Company completed the termination of its 1993 Plan, surrendered the underlying insurance policies, and used the proceeds to distribute all vested benefits to participants. Capital expenditures were $319,000, $62,000 and $187,000 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

       Cash used in financing activities of $3,835,000 in 2004 was mainly due to net repayments of borrowings under the Company's revolving credit agreements and closing and other costs associated with the 2004 Loan Agreement, offset in part by an increase in notes payable due affiliates. Cash provided by financing activities in 2003 of $3,083,000 was from net borrowings under the Company's revolving credit agreements.


Capital Expenditures

       The Company expects that cash from operations and availability under its 2004 Loan Agreement will be sufficient to fund its ongoing program of replacing aging machinery and equipment to maintain or enhance operating efficiencies.


Forward Looking Statements

       Certain of the preceding paragraphs contain "forward looking statements" which are based upon current expectations and involve certain risks and uncertainties. Under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, readers should note that these statements may be impacted by, and the Company's actual performance may vary as a result of, a number of factors including general economic and business conditions, continuing sales patterns, pricing, competition, consumer preferences, and other factors.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements

       In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, An Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 ("SFAS 151"). SFAS 151 requires that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and wasted materials should be recognized as current period charges in all circumstances. SFAS 151 is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 151 will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

       In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004, "SFAS No. 123R"), Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123R addresses the accounting for share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options. Under the new standard, companies will no longer be able to account for share-based compensation transactions using the intrinsic method in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting For Stock Issued To Employees. Instead, companies will be required to account for such transactions using a fair-value method and recognize the expense in the consolidated statement of operations. SFAS 123R will be effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2005 and allows, but does not require, companies to restate the full fiscal year of 2005 to reflect the impact of expensing share-based payments under SFAS 123R. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS 123R will have a significant impact on its financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

       In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchange of Nonmonetary Assets, an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions ("SFAS 153"). SFAS 153 is based on the principle that exchange of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair market value of the assets exchanged. SFAS 153 eliminates the exception of nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. SFAS 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company is presently assessing the provisions of SFAS 153 and does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 153 will have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.


Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

       The Company sells products primarily to major retailers within the United States. The Company's three largest customers combined accounted for approximately 37%, 30%, and 43% of consolidated trade receivables (gross of allowances) at December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively.

       On February 28, 2005, Federated Department Stores, Inc. ("Federated") and The May Department Stores Company ("May") jointly announced that they entered into a merger agreement under which issued and outstanding shares of common stock of May would be converted into a combination of cash and shares of Federated common stock. The announcement indicated that the merger, which is subject to regulatory review and approval by the shareholders of both companies, is expected to close during the third quarter of 2005. The announcement further stated that the parties expected substantial cost savings resulting from consolidation of the parties' corporate headquarters, division integrations (including the likely conversion of May department stores into Macy's) and the adoption of other "best practices". During fiscal 2004, net sales to Federated were approximately 13% of consolidated net sales of the Company and Federated accounted for approximately 6% of consolidated trade receivables (gross of allowances) at December 31, 2004. During the same period, net sales to May were approximately 10% of consolidated net sales of the Company and May accounted for approximately 16% of consolidated trade receivables (gross of allowances). The Company believes that its relationship with both of these customers is excellent. The Company will continue to follow the transaction and assess the effect, if any, that it may have on the Company.

       The Company, in the normal course of business, is theoretically exposed to interest rate change market risk with respect to borrowings under its revolving credit line. The seasonal nature of the Company's business typically requires it to build inventories during the course of the year in anticipation of heavy shipments to retailers for the upcoming holiday season. The Company's revolving credit borrowings generally peak during the third and fourth quarters. Therefore, a sudden increase in interest rates (which under the Company's revolving credit facility is presently the prime rate plus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 3.75%) may, especially during peak borrowing periods, have a negative impact on short-term results. The Company is also theoretically exposed to market risk with respect to changes in the global price level of certain commodities used in the production of the Company's products. The Company purchases substantially all of its men's personal leather items and belts from third-party suppliers. An unanticipated material increase in the market price of leather could increase the cost of these products to the Company and therefore have a negative effect on the Company's results.

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

Board of Directors
Swank, Inc.
Taunton, Massachusetts

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Swank, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2004. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and schedule. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Swank, Inc. and subsidiaries at December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. The financial covenants under the Company's credit facility require the Company to maintain a minimum level of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The Company was in compliance with this covenant as of December 31, 2004. If the Company does not maintain the required level of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization it will not be in compliance with its debt agreement. If the debt agreement was called there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain alternative financing. This matter raises substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to this matter are also described in Note A. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.


/s/ BDO Seidman, LLP


BDO Seidman, LLP


February 25, 2005
Boston, Massachusetts

 

Swank, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31
(Dollars in thousands)
Assets

 

2004

2003

Current:

     
 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$ 733

$ 727

 

Accounts receivable, less allowances of $5,595 and $5,802, respectively

 

11,344

12,761

 

Inventories, net:

     
 

Raw materials

 

98

162

 

Work in process

 

1,057

1,115

 

Finished goods

 

12,949

13,248

   

14,104

14,525

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

522

798

 

Total current assets

 

26,703

28,811

 

Property, plant and equipment, at cost:

     
 

Land and buildings

 

29

3,568

 

Machinery, equipment and software

 

1,101

8,029

 

Machinery and equipment held for sale

 

-

175

 

Leasehold improvements

 

343

1,737

 

Equipment under capital leases

 

-

1,471

   

1,473

14,980

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

974

13,511

 

Net property, plant and equipment

 

499

1,469

Other assets

 

3,576

3,755

Total Assets

 

$  30,778

$  34,035


Liabilities

     

Current:

 

Notes payable to banks

 

$ 11,301

$ 15,055

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

1,443

1,199

 

Accounts payable

 

3,579

2,768

 

Accrued employee compensation

 

727

583

 

Accrued royalties payable

 

880

723

 

Income taxes payable

 

440

426

 

Other current liabilities

 

1,192

1,323

 

Total current liabilities

 

19,562

22,077

Convertible note due to affiliate (Note M)

 

350

-

Long-term obligations

 

6,319

9,018

 

Total long-term obligations

 

6,669

9,018

Total Liabilities

 

26,231

31,095

Commitments and contingencies (Note I)

     

Stockholders' Equity

Preferred stock, par value $1.00

     
 

Authorized - 1,000,000 shares

 

-

-

Common stock, par value $.10

     
 

Authorized -- 43,000,000 shares

     
 

Issued - 5,633,712 shares

 

563

563

Capital in excess of par value

 

1,440

1,440

Retained earnings

 

2,836

1,265

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)

 

(56)

(92)

 

Treasury stock at cost, 111,222 shares

 

(236)

(236)

Total Stockholders' Equity

 

4,547

2,940

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

$ 30,778

$ 34,035

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

 

Swank, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For Each of the Three Years Ended December 31
(In thousands, except share and per share data)

2004

2003

2002

Net sales

$ 93,287

$ 94,845

$ 100,011

Cost of goods sold -- operations

62,567

67,123

71,857

Cost of goods sold -- restructuring

-

1,360

-

Total cost of goods sold

62,567

68,483

71,857

Gross profit

30,720

26,362

28,154

Selling and administrative expenses

28,256

27,540

30,618

(Gain) on lease termination, restructuring expenses, and other

(728)

280

-

Income (loss) from operations

3,192

(1,458)

(2,464)

Interest expense, net

1,621

1,162

1,144

Other (income)

-

-

(640)

Income (loss) before (benefit) for income taxes

1,571

(2,620)

(2,968)

(Benefit) for income taxes

-

-

(2,594)

Income (loss) from continuing operations

1,571

(2,620)

(374)

Income on disposal of discontinued operations, net of income tax of $0

-

-

300

Net income (loss)

$ 1,571

$ (2,620)

$ (74)

Share and per share information:

     

    Weighted average common shares outstanding -- basic

5,522,490

5,522,490

5,522,490

    Basic income (loss) per common share:

     

         Continuing operations

$ .28

$ (.47)

$ (.06)

         Discontinued operations

     -

      -

    .05

              Net income (loss) per common share -- basic

$ .28

$ (.47)

$ (.01)

       

    Weighted average common shares outstanding -- diluted

6,007,594

5,522,490

5,522,490

    Diluted earnings per share:

     

         Continuing operations

$ .26

$ (.47)

$ (.06)

         Discontinued operations

     -

      -

    .05

              Net income (loss) per common share --diluted

$ .26

$ (.47)

$ (.01)


The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

Swank, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

               

For Each of the Three Years Ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002
(Dollars in thousands)

Common Stock, Par Value $.10
Shares       Amount

Capital in Excess of Par Value

Retained Earnings

Accumulated    Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Treasury Stock Shares      Amount

Total Stockholders' Equity

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

                   

Balance, December 31, 2001

5,633,712

$ 563

$ 1,440

$ 3,959

$ (85)

111,222

$ (236)

$ 5,641

                   

Net (loss)

(74)

(74)

$ (74)

Other comprehensive income (loss):
  Change in minimum pension liability

       

(38)

   

(38)

(38)

  Unrealized gain on securities
   available for sale

       

6

   

6

6

Total comprehensive (loss)

$ (106)

                   

Balance, December 31, 2002

5,633,712

563

1,440

3,885

(117)

111,222

(236)

5,535

Net (loss)

(2,620)

(2,620)

$ (2,620)

Other comprehensive income:
  Change in minimum pension liability

13

13

13

  Unrealized gain on securities
   available for sale

       

12

   

12

12

Total comprehensive (loss)

$ (2,595)

Balance, December 31, 2003

5,633,712

563

1,440

1,265

(92)

111,222

(236)

2,940

Net income

1,571

1,571

$ 1,571

Other comprehensive income:
  Change in minimum pension liability

30

30

30

  Unrealized gain on securities
   available for sale

       

6

   

6

6

Total comprehensive income

$ 1,607

Balance, December 31, 2004

5,633,712

$ 563

$ 1,440

$ 2,836

$ (56)

111,222

$ (236)

$ 4,547

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

 

Swank, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
For Each of the Three Years Ended December 31

 

2004

2003

2002

Cash flow from operating activities:

Net income (loss)

$ 1,571

$ (2,620)

$ (74)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operations:

(Gain) on disposal of discontinued operations, net of income taxes

-

-

(300)

(Recoveries) provision for bad debt

(13)

(194)

448

Depreciation and amortization

351

711

759

Loss (gain) on sale of equipment and investments

-

116

(18)

Amortization of deferred gain on sale of building

(117)

(467)

(467)

(Gain) on lease termination

(1,544)

-

-

Loss on early termination of short-term debt

409

-

-

Loss on disposition/impairment of fixed assets

817

-

-

Decrease (increase) in cash surrender value of life insurance

67

(123)

3

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable

1,432

(2,254)

(1,694)

Decrease in inventories

421

2,111

3,812

Decrease (increase) in prepaid and other assets

461

(82)

(376)

Decrease in recoverable income taxes

-

1,661

1,526

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities

90

(1,238)

(4,764)

Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable

14

(346)

423

Increase (decrease) in other long-term obligations and deferred credits

148

21

(2,282)

Net cash provided by (used in) operations

4,107

(2,704)

(3,004)

Cash flow from investing activities:

       

Capital expenditures

(319)

(62)

(187)

Proceeds from sales of equipment

255

-

18

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

-

-

317

Proceeds from surrender of life insurance policies

-

-

2,935

Premiums on life insurance

(202)

(241)

(253)

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

 

(266)

(303)

2,830

Cash flow from financing activities:

       

Borrowings under revolving credit agreements

51,560

52,869

42,167

Payments of revolving credit obligations

(55,315)

(49,784)

(42,301)

Principal payments on long-term debt

-

(2)

(15)

Costs to obtain new financing

(430)

-

-

Note due to affiliate

350

-

-

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(3,835)

3,083

(149)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

6

76

(323)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

727

651

974

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

$ 733

$ 727

$ 651

Cash paid during the year for:

Interest

$ 1,609

$ 1,076

$ 1,170

Income taxes

$ 131

$ 48

$ 89

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

A.          The Company

       The Company is currently engaged in the importation, sale and distribution of men's belts, leather accessories, suspenders, and men's jewelry. These products are sold both domestically and internationally, principally through department stores, and also through a wide variety of specialty stores and mass merchandisers. The Company also operates a number of factory outlet stores primarily to distribute excess and out of line merchandise.

       The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. During 2004, the Company was profitable, generated positive cash flow from operating activities, and successfully refinanced its revolving credit facility. The improvement in the Company's operating results was driven primarily by an increase in gross margin and a number of cost-saving and efficiency initiatives that the Company has undertaken over the past several years. Included among the various steps taken by the Company has been the closing of its Norwalk, Connecticut, Cartago, Costa Rica and Attleboro, Massachusetts manufacturing facilities in 2003, 2001 and 2000, respectively.

       In 2001, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback transaction with respect to the Company's Norwalk facility and sold certain assets (and discontinued the remaining operations) associated with the Company's women's costume jewelry division, generating net proceeds of $6,100,000 and $4,600,000, respectively, which were used to reduce the Company's outstanding revolving credit balance. During 2003, the Company received federal income tax refunds of $1,648,000 offset by Internal Revenue Service audit adjustments of $632,000 in connection with fiscal years 1996 through 2001, and received $4,247,000 in federal income tax refunds during 2002.

       The Company believes that the improvement in gross margin and the steps it has taken to restructure its business and reduce operating costs have contributed to a reduction in the Company's breakeven point which led to a significant improvement in 2004's operating results. However, due to a variety of factors including high overhead costs relative to sales volume, inefficient manufacturing operations, disappointing retail sales and generally lackluster economic conditions, the Company experienced operating losses and negative cash flows from operating activities during each of the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 that the Company was able to fund from its revolving credit arrangements.

       The Company's 2004 Loan Agreement (see Note D to the consolidated financial statements) requires it to maintain various covenants, including a minimum earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization ("EBITDA") requirement on a trailing 12 month basis. The Company's ability to remain profitable and continue to meet the various covenants contained in the 2004 Loan Agreement going forward will be dependent on, among other things, achieving its planned sales revenue for fiscal 2005; maintaining its cash requirements within the constraints of the 2004 Loan Agreement; and continuing to monitor and control its cost structure consistent with its anticipated revenues. If the Company's actual results deviate from plan such that it does not maintain the required EBITDA, there can be no assurance that the Company's current lender will waive such noncompliance or that the Company would be able to obtain alternative financing. These matters raise a substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to operate as a going concern.

       Although no assurances can be given, the Company believes that achieving its revenue plan for 2005, continuing the current program of cost control initiatives, and maintaining its cash requirements within the constraints of its 2004 Loan Agreement will enable the Company to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets or liabilities or any other adjustments that would be necessary should the Company be unable to operate as a going concern.


B.          Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

       The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Swank, Inc. Amounts are in thousands except for share and per share data. During 2001, the Company ceased operations at its manufacturing joint-venture in Cartago, Costa Rica and liquidated its assets. This subsidiary is presently inactive.

Use of Estimates

       The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

       Net sales are generally recorded upon shipment, provided there exists persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability of the related receivable is reasonably assured. Allowances, including cash discounts, in-store customer allowances, cooperative advertising allowances and customer returns, which are all accounted for in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 01-09, Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer or Reseller of the Vendor's Products, are provided for at the time the revenue is recognized based upon historical experience, current trends in the retail industry and individual customer and product experience. Each spring upon the completion of processing returns from the preceding fall season, the Company records adjustments to net sales in the second quarter to reflect the difference between customer returns of prior year shipments actually received in the current year and the estimate used to establish the allowance for customer returns at the end of the preceding fiscal year.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

       For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Allowances for Accounts Receivable

       The Company's allowances for receivables are comprised of cash discounts, doubtful accounts, in-store markdowns, cooperative advertising and customer returns. Provisions for doubtful accounts are reflected in selling and administrative expenses. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains allowances for potential bad debt losses. The Company does not typically require collateral from its customers. The allowance for customer returns results from the reversal of sales for estimated returns and associated costs. Allowances for in-store markdowns and cooperative advertising reflect the estimated costs of the Company's share of certain promotions by its retail customers. Allowances for accounts receivable are generally at their seasonal highs on December 31. Reductions of allowances occur principally in the first and second quarters when the balances are adjusted to reflect actual charges as processed. Allowances for accounts receivable are estimates made by management based on historical experience, adjusted for current conditions, and may differ from actual results. The provisions (recoveries) for bad debts in 2004, 2003 and 2002 were $(13,000), $(194,000) and $448,000, respectively.

Concentration of Credit Risk

       The Company sells products primarily to major retailers within the United States. The Company's three largest customers accounted for approximately 6%, 15% and 16%, respectively, of consolidated trade receivables (gross of allowances) at December 31, 2004 and approximately 10%, 8% and 12%, respectively, at December 31, 2003.

       Sales to the Company's three largest customers accounted for approximately 13%, 11%, and 10% of consolidated net sales in both 2004 and 2003 and approximately 15%, 14%, and 11% respectively, in 2002. In addition, sales to a fourth customer accounted for approximately 10% of consolidated net sales in 2003. No other customer accounted for more than 10% of consolidated net sales during fiscal years 2004, 2003 or 2002. Exports to foreign countries accounted for approximately 7% of consolidated net sales in fiscal year 2004 and less than 4% of consolidated net sales in each of the Company's fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

       The Company, in the normal course of business, is theoretically exposed to interest rate change market risk with respect to borrowings under its revolving credit line. The seasonal nature of the Company's business typically requires it to build inventories during the course of the year in anticipation of heavy shipments to retailers for the upcoming holiday season. The Company's revolving credit borrowings generally peak during the third and fourth quarters. Therefore, a sudden increase in interest rates (which under the Company's 2004 Loan Agreement is presently the prime rate plus a margin of 1.25% or LIBOR plus a margin of 3.75%) may, especially during peak borrowing periods, have a negative impact on short-term results. The Company is also theoretically exposed to market risk with respect to changes in the global price level of certain commodities used in the production of the Company's products.

       The Company purchases substantially all of its small leather goods, principally wallets, from a single supplier in India. Unexpected disruption of this source of supply could have an adverse effect on the Company's small leather goods business in the short-term depending upon the Company's inventory position and on the seasonal shipping requirements at that time. However, the Company believes that alternative sources for small leather goods are available and could be utilized by the Company within several months. The Company also purchases substantially all of its finished belts and other accessories from a number of suppliers in the United States and abroad. The Company believes that alternative suppliers are readily available for substantially all such purchased items.

       On February 28, 2005, Federated Department Stores, Inc. ("Federated") and The May Department Stores Company ("May") jointly announced that they entered into a merger agreement under which issued and outstanding shares of common stock of May would be converted into a combination of cash and shares of Federated common stock. The announcement indicated that the merger, which is subject to regulatory review and approval by the shareholders of both companies, is expected to close during the third quarter of 2005. The announcement further stated that the parties expected substantial cost savings resulting from consolidation of the parties' corporate headquarters, division integrations (including the likely conversion of May department stores into Macy's) and the adoption of other "best practices". During fiscal 2004, net sales to Federated were approximately 13% of consolidated net sales of the Company and Federated accounted for approximately 6% of consolidated trade receivables (gross of allowances) at December 31, 2004. During the same period, net sales to May were approximately 10% of consolidated net sales of the Company and May accounted for approximately 16% of consolidated trade receivables (gross of allowances). The Company believes that its relationship with both of these customers is excellent. The Company will continue to follow the transaction and assess the effect, if any, that it may have on the Company.

Inventories

       Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (principally average cost which approximates FIFO) or market. The Company's inventory is somewhat fashion oriented and, as a result, is subject to risk of rapid obsolescence. Management believes that inventory has been adequately adjusted, where appropriate, and that the Company has adequate channels to dispose of excess and obsolete inventory.

Property Plant and Equipment

       Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. The Company provides for depreciation of plant and equipment by charges against income which are sufficient to write off the cost of the assets over estimated useful lives of 10-45 years for buildings and improvements and 3-12 years for machinery, equipment and software. Improvements to leased premises are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the useful life of the improvement or the term of the lease.

       The Company's capital lease obligations for certain equipment are recorded at the lesser of the present value of the minimum lease payments or the fair market value of the leased property at the inception of the lease. The cost of the leased assets is amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the term of the lease obligation or the life of the asset, generally 3 to 5 years. As of December 31, 2004, the capital lease assets were fully depreciated and the capital lease obligations have been fully satisfied.

       Expenditures for maintenance and repairs and minor renewals are charged to expense; betterments and major renewals are capitalized. Upon disposition, cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts with any related gain or loss reflected in results of operations.

       The Company reviews the carrying value of its long-lived assets in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, whenever events and circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired and the carrying value may not be recoverable. Recoverability of these assets is measured by comparison of the carrying value of the assets to the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets over their remaining economic life. If such assets are considered impaired, the impairment loss is measured by comparing the fair value of the assets to their carrying values. Fair value is determined by either a quoted market price or a value determined by a discounted cash flow technique, whichever is more appropriate under the circumstances involved. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company wrote-down the carrying value of certain machinery and equipment at its Norwalk, CT facility, to its estimated fair market value, and recognized an expense of $99,000, which was included in restructuring expenses for the year ending December 31, 2003.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

        The carrying amounts of financial instruments, including cash and equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and notes payable approximated fair value as of December 31, 2004 and 2003. Included on the balance sheet in prepaid and other current assets are securities available for sale, stated at fair market value, of approximately $15,000 and $48,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

Advertising Costs

       The Company charges advertising costs to expense as they are incurred. Total expenditures charged to advertising expense during 2004, 2003, and 2002 were $2,367,000, $1,982,000, and $2,016,000, respectively.

Environmental Costs

       In accordance with AICPA Statement of Position 96-1, Environmental Remediation Liabilities, environmental expenditures that relate to current operations are expensed or capitalized, as appropriate. Expenditures that relate to an existing condition caused by past operations, and which do not contribute to current or future revenue generation, are expensed. Liabilities are recorded when environmental assessments and/or remedial efforts are probable and the costs can be reasonably estimated. Generally, adjustments to these accruals coincide with the completion of a feasibility study or the Company's commitment to a formal plan of action or other appropriate benchmark (see Note I to the consolidated financial statements for additional discussion).

Income Taxes

       The Company utilizes the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the liability method, deferred taxes are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. Net deferred tax assets are recorded when it is more likely than not that such tax benefits will be realized. A valuation allowance is recorded to reflect the estimated realization of the deferred tax asset.

Stock-Based Compensation

       The Company measures the cost of employee stock-based compensation associated with the stock option plans described in Note H using the "intrinsic value" method. Under this method, the incremental fair value of the Company's common stock, if any, at the date of grant over the exercise price is charged to expense over the period that the employee provides the associated services. The Company discloses the information required by SFAS No. 123 Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, which includes information with respect to stock-based compensation determined under the "fair value" method. The Company uses the Black-Scholes model to determine the fair value of options on the grant date for purposes of this disclosure.

       The Company grants stock options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the date of grant, and accounts for stock-based compensation for employees in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and follows the disclosure-only alternative under SFAS 123 (see Note H).

       Had compensation expense for the Company's stock plans been determined consistent with SFAS 123, the pro forma net income (loss) per share would have been as follows:

 

                        Year Ended December 31,

(Dollars in thousands except per share amounts)

2004

2003

2002

Net income (loss) as reported

$ 1,571

$ (2,620)

$ (74)

Add: Stock-based employee compensation included in reported net income (loss)

-

-

-

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation determined under fair value based method for all awards

       (1)

             -

         -

Pro forma net income (loss)

$ 1,570

$ (2,620)

$ (74)

Basic net income (loss) per common share:

     

  As reported and pro forma:

     

    Continuing Operations

$ .28

$ (.47)

$ (.06)

    Discontinued Operations

       -

         -

      .05

      Net income (loss)

$ .28

$ (.47)

$ (.01)

Diluted net income (loss) per common share:

     

  As reported and pro forma:

     

    Continuing Operations

$ .26

$ (.47)

$ (.06)

    Discontinued Operations

       -

         -

      .05

      Net income (loss)

$ .26

$ (.47)

$ (.01)

       For options granted in 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company used the Black-Scholes model to calculate the estimated weighted average fair values assuming no dividends, using a risk-free rate of 6.5%, an expected volatility of 99% and expected lives of 5 years.

Net Income (Loss) per Share

       Net income (loss) per common share or basic earnings per share amounts are adjusted to include, where appropriate, shares held by the Company's employee stock ownership plan and deemed to be allocated to participants. Net income (loss) per share assuming full dilution includes the effects of options and convertible securities issued by the Company. For the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, basic net loss per share is equal to fully diluted net loss per share as the effect of all options is anti-dilutive. There were 638,333 stock options outstanding at both December 31, 2003 and 2002.

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

       Reporting comprehensive income (loss) requires that certain items recognized under generally accepted accounting standards as separate components of stockholders' equity be reported as comprehensive income (loss) in an annual financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as the other annual financial statements. This statement also requires that an entity classify items of other comprehensive income (loss) by their nature in an annual financial statement and display the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional capital in excess of par value in the equity section of the balance sheet. Reportable other comprehensive income (loss) was $36,000, $25,000 and $(32,000) in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Income (loss) in these years resulted primarily from adjustments associated with unrecognized actuarial gains and losses relating to the Company's defined benefit plan and from unrealized gains on securities available for sale.

Reclassifications

       Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to be consistent with the current year's presentation.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

       In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, An Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 ("SFAS 151"). SFAS 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and wasted materials should be recognized as current period charges in all circumstances. SFAS 151 is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 151 to have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

        In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004, "SFAS 123R"), Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123R addresses the accounting for share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options. Under the new standard, companies will no longer be able to account for share-based compensation transactions using the intrinsic method in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting For Stock Issued To Employees. Instead, companies will be required to account for such transactions using a fair-value method and recognize the expense in the consolidated statement of operations. SFAS 123R will be effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2005 and allows, but does not require, companies to restate the full fiscal year of 2005 to reflect the impact of expensing share-based payments under SFAS 123R. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS 123R will have a significant impact on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

       In December 2004, FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchange of Nonmonetary Assets, an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions ("SFAS 153"). SFAS 153 is based on the principle that exchange of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair market value of the assets exchanged. SFAS 153 eliminates the exception of nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. SFAS 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company is presently assessing the provisions of SFAS 153 and does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 153 will have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

C.          Restructuring Charges

       During the first quarter of 2004, the Company and the landlord of its former Norwalk, Connecticut belt manufacturing facility entered into an agreement under which the lease for that facility was terminated effective April 1, 2004. During 2004, the Company paid $500,000 to the landlord in connection with this termination agreement including $250,000 paid upon the signing of the agreement and $250,000 on April 30, 2004. The agreement also provided for payments to the landlord of an additional $1,000,000, in installments, during the period from January 2005 through March 2006. As a result, during the first quarter, the Company recorded a net gain of $1,090,000 consisting of a $3,348,000 gain associated with the recognition of the remaining balance of a deferred gain on real estate offset in part by $2,084,000 in costs related to the lease termination (including $1,500,000 in lease termination costs, $455,000 in asset impairment charges, and $129,000 for other plant closing expenses), and $174,000 in severance and related expenses recorded in connection with employee terminations. The net gain was stated separately as a non-recurring item on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. On January 3, 2005, the Company paid the landlord $925,000 to settle all of its remaining obligations under the termination agreement. The Company will record a gain of $75,000 during the first quarter of 2005 to recognize the difference between the amount of the liability outstanding at December 31, 2004 under the termination agreement and the final amount paid.

       During the quarter ended December 31, 2004, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $362,000 in connection with certain fixed assets associated with its former jewelry manufacturing and administrative office facility in Attleboro, Massachusetts. Although the Company ceased jewelry manufacturing operations in 2000, the Attleboro building continued to house the Company's main administrative offices. In December 2004, the Company consolidated its administrative staff into its Taunton, Massachusetts distribution center and is presently evaluating options with regard to alternative uses or the disposition of its Attleboro facility. The impairment charge was included as a non-recurring expense in the Company's consolidated statement of operations for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2004.

       During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company ceased manufacturing operations at its belt and suspender manufacturing facility in Norwalk and began sourcing the balance of its belt and suspender merchandise requirements from third-party vendors. As part of this transition, beginning early in the third quarter the Company gradually began to reduce production levels at Norwalk and subsequently reorganized its sourcing and production organizations to better reflect the Company's new supply chain model. In connection with the plant closure, the Company recorded and included in cost of goods sold during the fourth quarter $1,360,000 in non-recurring charges associated with obsolete raw materials and supplies. In addition, the Company also recorded during the fourth quarter a $280,000 restructuring charge associated with severances and other expenses incurred in connection with the plant closure. The restructuring charge is stated separately in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ending December 31, 2003. At December 31, 2003, $181,000 had been paid representing all of the severance liability payable to the affected employees. An additional $99,000 was recorded as a reduction in the cost basis of the machinery and equipment formerly used in the Company's belt and suspender manufacturing operations, to reflect their estimated fair market values. No restructuring expenses were recorded in 2002.

D.          Short-Term Borrowings

(Dollars in thousands)

2004

2003

 

At December 31:

   
   

Total lines

$ 25,000

$ 30,000

   

Weighted average interest rate

6.50%

7.25%

 

For the year:

   
   

Monthly average borrowing outstanding

13,066

17,055

   

Maximum borrowing outstanding at any month end

18,124

23,402

   

Monthly interest rate (weighted average)

7.17%

6.28%

 

Balance at December 31

11,301

15,055

       The average amounts outstanding and weighted average interest rates during each year are based on average monthly balances outstanding under the Company's revolving credit facility for seasonal working capital needs.

       On June 30, 2004, the Company signed a new $25,000,000 Loan and Security Agreement (the "2004 Loan Agreement") with Wells Fargo Foothill, Inc ("WFF"). The 2004 Loan Agreement replaced the Company's previous loan and security agreement between it and its prior lender (the "2003 Loan Agreement"). The 2004 Loan Agreement is collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets, including accounts receivable, inventory, and machinery and equipment. The 2004 Loan Agreement contains a $5,000,000 sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit and also prohibits the Company from paying dividends, imposes limits on additional indebtedness for borrowed money, and contains minimum monthly EBITDA requirements. The terms of the 2004 Loan Agreement permit the Company to borrow against a percentage of eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory at an interest rate based on Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.'s prime lending rate plus 1.25% or at WFF's LIBOR rate plus 3.75% or 6.50% and 6.15%, respectively at December 31, 2004. The Company is required to pay a monthly unused line fee of .5% of the maximum revolving credit amount less the average daily balance of loans and letters of credit outstanding during the immediately preceding month. As a result of the new financing agreement, during the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Company recorded an expense of $589,000 in connection with the write-off of deferred financing costs, early termination fees and other charges related to the termination of the 2003 Loan Agreement. These expenses are included in interest expense in the Company's consolidated statement of operations for 2004. As of December 31, 2004, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants contained within the 2004 Loan Agreement.

E.          Income Taxes

The components of income taxes are as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes:

2004

2003

2002

 

Currently payable (recoverable):

     

Federal

$              -

$                -

$        (2,594)

State

-

-

-

 

Deferred:

     
 

Federal

-

-

-

State

-

-

-

   

$              -

$                -

$        (2,594)

Deferred tax provision (benefit):

     

 

Deferred compensation

$          135

$           126

$           1,095

Lease termination cost of note payable

(395)

-

-

 

Gain on sale of assets

1,405

240

185

 

Federal NOL carryforwards

(619)

(921)

420

 

State NOL carryforwards

547

(224)

(356)

 

AMT credit carryforwards

-

-

(562)

 

Other items

174

99

(383)

 

Valuation allowance

(1,247)

680

(399)

 

$              -

$              -

$                 -

A reconciliation of the Company's effective income tax rate is as follows:

     

 

Statutory federal income tax rate

(34.0) %

(34.0) %

(34.0) %

 

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

(5.1)

(8.6)

8.0

 

Valuation allowance

36.6

37.8

(19.6)

 

Curtailment loss on post-retirement plan

-

-

(4.4)

 

Deferred expenses from sale of women's division

-

-

(10.1)

 

AMT credits

-

-

(24.8)

 

Other items, net

2.5

4.8

(2.5)

Effective income tax rate

- %

- %

(87.4)%

Components of the net deferred tax asset:

     

Deferred tax assets:

     
 

Accounts receivable reserves

$        1,041

$         1,335

$        1,567

 

Deferred compensation

352

487

613

 

Inventory capitalization

381

489

520

 

Postretirement benefits

1,531

1,355

1,220

 

Inventory reserves

362

315

336

 

Workman's compensation

137

184

169

 

Termination costs

1

1

4

 

Gain on sale of assets

-

1,405

1,645

 

Federal NOL carryforwards

2,162

1,543

622

 

State NOL carryforwards

1,085

1,632

1,408

 

AMT credit carryforwards

737

737

737

 

Environmental costs

546

566

600

 

Lease termination cost of note payable

395

-

-

 

Other

393

378

365

 

Gross deferred asset

9,123

10,427

9,806

Deferred tax liabilities:

     
 

Depreciation

(125)

(182)

(241)

 

Valuation allowance

(8,998)

(10,245)

(9,565)

Net deferred tax asset

$              -

$              -

$              -

       At December 31, 2004, the Company had federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $5,473,000 and $19,727,000 which expire through 2024 and 2009, respectively. The alternative minimum tax credit carryforward of approximately $737,000 at December 31, 2004, currently does not expire. These loss and credit carryforwards are available to reduce future federal and state taxable income, if any. These loss carryforwards are subject to review and possible adjustment by the appropriate taxing authorities. These losses may be subject to the Internal Revenue Service Code Section 382 limitation which imposes an annual limitation on the use of these losses if certain ownership changes occur.

       The Company monitors the realization of its deferred tax assets based on changes in circumstances, for example, recurring periods of income for tax purposes following historical periods of cumulative losses or changes in tax laws or regulations. The Company's income tax provisions and its assessment of the realizability of its deferred tax assets involve significant judgments and estimates. The Company's valuation reserve is recorded based upon the uncertainty surrounding the realizability of deferred tax assets as they can only be realized via profitable operations. If the Company continues to generate taxable income through profitable operations in future years it may be required to recognize these deferred tax assets through the reduction of the valuation allowance which would result in a material benefit to its results of operations in the period in which the benefit is determined.


F.          Long-Term Obligations

Long-term obligations at December 31 were as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

2004

2003

Benefits under 1987 Deferred Compensation

   
 

Plan and Postretirement benefits (See Note G)

$ 4,777

$ 4,666

Environmental liabilities (See Note I)

1,383

1,434

Supplemental death benefits

49

60

Deferred gain on sale of assets (See Note I)

-

3,426

Obligation on property sublease

553

631

Note payable on lease termination (See Notes C and I)

1,000

-

Total long-term obligations, including current portion

7,762

10,217

Less current portion

(1,443)

(1,199)

Total long-term obligations

$ 6,319

$ 9,018


G.          Employee Benefits

       Effective January 1, 1994, the Company amended and restated the Swank, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan in a merger with the Swank, Inc. Employees' Stock Ownership Plan No. 2 and the Swank, Inc. Savings Plan. The combined plans became The New Swank, Inc. Retirement Plan (the "Plan"). The Plan incorporates the characteristics of the three predecessor plans, covers substantially all full time employees and reflects the Company's continued desire to provide added incentives and to enable employees to acquire shares of the Company's Common Stock. The cost of the Plan has been borne by the Company.

       The savings (401(k)) component of the Plan provides employees an election to reduce taxable compensation through contributions to the Plan. Matching cash contributions from the Company are determined annually at the Board's discretion. Shares of Common Stock acquired by the stock ownership component of the Plan are allocated to participating employees to the extent of contributions to the Plan, as determined annually at the discretion of the Board of Directors, and are vested on a prescribed schedule. Expenses for the Company's contributions to the Plan were $218,000, $17,000, and $47,000 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. At December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Plan held a total of 3,172,930 and 3,223,184 shares, respectively, of the Company's outstanding stock, all of which has been allocated to participants. The Company from time to time makes loans to the Plan at an interest rate equal to the Prime lending rate plus 2 percentage points per annum to provide the Plan with liquidity, primarily to enable the Plan to make distributions of cash rather than shares to former employees. There were no outstanding obligations due from the Plan at December 31, 2004 or December 31, 2003.

       In October 1999, the Plan's 401(k) Savings and Stock Ownership Plan Committee authorized the repurchase by the Plan of up to 600,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Purchases will be made at the discretion of the Plan's trustees from time to time in the open market and through privately negotiated transactions, subject to general market and other conditions. Repurchases are intended to be financed by the Plan with its own funds and from any future cash contributions made by the Company to the Plan. Shares acquired will be used to provide benefits to employees under the terms of the Plan. Since the repurchase plan was authorized in October 1999, the Plan has repurchased 96,666 shares. There were no shares purchased during 2004 or 2003.

       The Company provides postretirement life insurance, supplemental pension and medical benefits for certain groups of active and retired employees. The postretirement medical plan is contributory, with contributions adjusted annually; the death benefit is noncontributory. The Company recognizes the cost of postretirement benefits over the period in which they are earned and amortizes the transition obligation for all plan participants on a straight-line basis over a 20 year period which began in 1993.

       The following table sets forth a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the Company's postretirement benefits and defined benefits under its 1987 Deferred Compensation Plan described below:

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

   
 

Postretirement Benefits

Defined Benefits

Change in Benefit Obligation

2004

2003

2004

2003

Benefit obligation at beginning of year:

$ 6,477

$ 5,948

$ 1,234

$ 1,591

Service cost

16

14

-

-

Interest cost

337

354

42

62

Participants' contributions

-

20

-

-

Amendments

-

-

-

-

Actuarial (gain) loss

(690)

343

-

14

Benefits paid

(97)

(202)

(384)

(433)

Benefit obligation at end of year

$ 6,043

$ 6,477

$ 892

$ 1,234

Change in Plan Assets

       

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

$   -

$   -

$   -

$   -

Employer contributions

97

183

384

433

Participants' contributions

-

20

-

-

Benefits paid

(97)

(203)

(384)

(433)

Fair value of Plan assets at end of year

$   -

$   -

$   -

$   -

         

Funded status

$ (6,043)

$ (6,477)

$ (892)

$ (1,234)

Unrecognized actuarial loss

1,230

1,998

79

109

Unrecognized transition obligation

928

1,047

-

-

Accrued benefit cost (1)

$ (3,885)

$ (3,432)

$ (813)

$ (1,125)


        (1)     Amounts totaling $441,000 and $587,000 have been included in accrued employee compensation as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The remaining balance has been included in long-term obligations as set forth in Note F.

       The weighted-average discount rate used in determining the accumulated benefit obligations was 5.75%, 5.75%, and 6.10% at December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. For measurement purposes, a 5.5% annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered Medicare Part B health care benefits is assumed for 2004 and all years thereafter. A 10.1% annual rate of increase in the per capita cost of AARP Medicare Supplemental Coverage is assumed for 2004. This rate is assumed to decrease gradually to 5.0% in 2010 and remain at that level thereafter. As of the current valuation date, all participants in the Pre-65 Continuation of Medical Coverage program are age 65 or older, therefore, no valuation is presented.

       The weighted-average discount rate used in determining the accumulated benefit obligations of the defined benefit plan was 4.0%, 4.0%, and 4.5% at December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002, respectively. Net periodic pension costs for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 were determined using discount rates of 4.0%, 4.5% and 6.0%, respectively.

       Net periodic postretirement and defined benefit cost for 2004, 2003 and 2002 included the following components:


(Dollars in thousands)

Postretirement Benefits

Defined Benefits

2004

2003

2002

2004

2003

2002

Service cost

$ 16

$ 14

$  11

$  -

$  -

$  -

Interest cost

337

354

375

42

62

99

Recognized actuarial (gain) loss

78

94

78

30

28

17

Amortization of transition obligation

119

119

120

  -

  -

  -

Net periodic benefit costs included in selling and administrative expenses

$ 550

$ 581

$ 584

$ 72

$ 90

$ 116


       The Company has multiple health care and life insurance postretirement benefit programs which are generally available to executives. The health care plans are contributory (except for certain AARP and Medicare Part B coverage) and the life insurance plans are noncontributory. A portion of the life insurance benefits are fully insured through group life coverage and the remaining life benefits are self-insured. Life insurance contracts have been purchased on the lives of certain employees in order to fund postretirement death benefits to beneficiaries of salaried employees who reach age 60 with ten years of service. Proceeds from these contracts are expected to be adequate to fund the Company's obligations. The cost of these contracts is included in the annual postretirement cost shown above.

       Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage point decrease in assumed health care cost trend rates would decrease the total of service and interest cost by $6,000 and the postretirement benefit obligation by $142,000 respectively, while a one-percentage point increase would increase the total of service and interest cost by $7,000 and the postretirement benefit obligation by $101,000, respectively.

       In 1987, the Company adopted a deferred compensation plan (the "1987 Plan") available to certain key executives for the purpose of providing retirement benefits. Interest credited to participants' accounts is paid at retirement in the form of a monthly annuity over a period of ten years. All compensation that was deferred under the 1987 Plan has been returned to participants. The 1987 Plan was amended at the end of 1998 to change the method of determining future interest credits on participants' accounts. Life insurance contracts intended to fund 1987 Plan benefits through future death proceeds had been purchased on the lives of the participants and on certain other employees. These contracts were surrendered in November 1998 with a corresponding reduction in gross cash surrender value and policy loans as set forth below.  In 1999, the Company determined that it would be advantageous to place all remaining participants in the 1987 Plan who were not currently receiving benefits into payout status, effective January 1, 2000. Participants will receive benefit payments over ten years resulting in the elimination of the Company's liability under the 1987 Plan by the end of 2009.

       The Company uses loans against the policy cash values to pay part or all of the annual life insurance premiums, except for the variable life policies. The life insurance policies state that the Company has the legal right of offset. The aggregate gross cash surrender value of all policies was approximately $5,697,000 and $5,724,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, which is included in other assets, net of policy loans aggregating approximately $2,608,000 and $2,558,000 respectively. The Company has no intention of repaying any policy loans and expects that they will be liquidated from future death benefits or by surrender of the policies. Interest on policy loans amounted to approximately $100,000, $143,000 and $142,000 in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and is included in the net costs of the various plans described above. The weighted average interest rate on policy loans was 4.0%, 5.7%, and 5.7% at December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

       In 1993, the Company established a deferred compensation plan for certain key executives (the "1993 Plan") that provided for payments of the amounts deferred and the earnings thereon upon retirement, death or other termination of employment. In connection with the 1993 Plan, the Company purchased variable life insurance contracts on the lives of participants and on certain other employees which had been held in a grantor trust. During the third quarter of 2002, the Company determined that it would be advantageous to terminate the 1993 Plan and surrendered the underlying insurance policies. The proceeds were used to distribute all remaining vested benefits to participants as of the termination date and the Company had no further liability under the 1993 Plan. No costs were incurred in connection with the 1993 Plan in 2004 or 2003. The net cost incurred by the Company related to the 1993 Plan in 2002 was $70,000 and was included in selling and administrative expenses.

H.        Stock Options

       In 1994, the Company established a directors' stock option plan pursuant to which options may be granted to non-employee directors to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at market value on the date of grant. Options granted under this plan are for a period of five years and are immediately exercisable. The Company granted options for 3,334, 3,333 and 3,333 shares of common stock under this plan in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. At December 31, 2004, a total of 3,333 shares of common stock were reserved for future grants under the directors' plan.

       In April 1998, the Company's stockholders approved the Swank, Inc. 1998 Equity Incentive Compensation Plan (the "1998 Plan") which replaced the Company's prior incentive stock plans, all of which had expired by their terms. The 1998 Plan permits the Company's Board to grant a maximum of 1,000,000 shares to key employees through stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, performance awards and other stock-based awards. The Company granted options for 625,000 shares under the 1998 Plan in 2001. These shares vest immediately. No awards were granted by the Board in either 2004 or 2003. At December 31, 2004, a total of 375,000 shares of common stock were reserved for future grants under the 1998 Plan.

       The following table summarizes stock option activity for the years 2002 through 2004:

   

Weighted Average

 

Option Shares

Exercise Price

Outstanding at December 31, 2001

745,000

$ .25

Forfeited

(106,668)

.35

Expired

(3,332)

2.34

Granted

3,333

.18

Outstanding at December 31, 2002

638,333

$ .22

Forfeited

-

-

Expired

(3,333)

3.84

Granted

3,333

.22

Outstanding at December 31, 2003

638,333

$ .20

Forfeited

-

-

Expired

(3,333)

3.66

Granted

3,334

.38

Outstanding at December 31, 2004

638,334

$ .18


       For options granted in 2004, 2003 and 2002, the Company used the Black-Scholes model to calculate the estimated weighted average fair values, assuming no dividends, which were approximately $.29, $.14, and $.14, respectively, using a risk-free rate of 6.5%, and an expected volatility of 99% in each year, and expected lives of 5 years in each of 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

       Options outstanding as of December 31, 2004 were as follows:

   

Weighted

Weighted

 

Weighted

Exercise

Shares

Average

Average

Shares

Average

Price

Outstanding

Life (Years)

Price

Exercisable

Price

$.17

625,000

2.92

$ .17

625,000

$ .17

$.18 - $2.44

13,334

2.83

$ .80

13,334

$ .80

Total

638,334

2.91

$ .18

638,334

$ .18

       At December 31, 2004 and 2003, all outstanding stock options were exercisable and the weighted-average exercise prices were $.18 and $.20, respectively.

 

I.          Commitments and Contingencies

       The Company leases certain of its warehousing, sales and office facilities, automobiles and equipment under non-cancelable long-term operating leases. Certain of the leases provide renewal options ranging from one to ten years and escalation clauses covering increases in various costs. Total rental expenses amounted to $2,455,000, $3,248,000 and $3,014,000 in 2004, 2003 and 2002 respectively.

       Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2004 are as follows:

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2005

$ 2,329

2006

1,387

2007

1,237

2008

1,220

2009

1,261

Thereafter

428

Total minimum payments

$ 7,862

       On May 2, 2001, the Company completed the sale and lease-back of its manufacturing facility in Norwalk, Connecticut. The net proceeds to the Company of the sale of its manufacturing facility were approximately $5,800,000 reflecting a sale price of $6,100,000 less direct fees and expenses associated with the sale. Under the terms of the contract of sale, the Company was also required to fund an escrow payment of $685,400 for roof repairs and general maintenance over the life of the lease. At December 31, 2003, the escrow fund balance was approximately $10,000. The sale-leaseback transaction resulted in a deferred gain of approximately $4,700,000 that was recorded on the Company's consolidated balance sheet at closing and until April 2004, was being amortized over the lease term. The Company recorded amortization income as an offset to the related rent expense included in cost of goods sold of $467,000 for the each of the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002.

        During the first quarter of 2004, the Company and the landlord of its former Norwalk, Connecticut belt manufacturing facility entered into an agreement under which the lease for that facility was terminated effective April 1, 2004. The Company paid $250,000 to the landlord upon the signing of the termination agreement and $250,000 on April 30, 2004. The agreement also provided for payments to the landlord of an additional $1,000,000, in installments, during the period from January 2005 through March 2006. The Company estimates its aggregate remaining liabilities under the lease, had it not been terminated, would have been approximately $2,586,000. During the first quarter, the Company recorded a net gain of $1,090,000 consisting of a $3,348,000 gain associated with the recognition of the remaining balance of a deferred gain on real estate offset in part by $2,084,000 in costs related to the lease termination (including $1,500,000 in lease termination costs, $455,000 in asset impairment charges, and $129,000 for other plant closing expenses), and $174,000 in severance and related expenses recorded in connection with employee terminations. The net gain was stated separately as a non-recurring item on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. On January 3, 2005, the Company paid the landlord $925,000 to settle all of its remaining obligations under the termination agreement. The Company will record a gain of $75,000 during the first quarter of 2005 to recognize the difference between the amount of the liability outstanding at December 31, 2004 under the termination agreement and the final amount paid.

       The Company owns the rights to various patents, trademarks, trade names and copyrights and has exclusive licenses to market certain products in specified territories, principally in the United States. The Company's licenses for "Tommy Hilfiger", "Geoffrey Beene", "Guess?", "Kenneth Cole", "Claiborne for Men", "Field & Stream". "City of London", and "Pierre Cardin" collectively may be considered material to the Company's business. The Company is obligated to pay minimum royalty and advertising under certain license agreements as follows: 2005 - $7,500,000; 2006 - $4,073,000; 2007 - $3,107,000; and 2008 - $633,000. Generally, the license agreements require the Company to provide various forms of advertising and promotional support determined as a percentage of annual net sales of licensed merchandise and licensors generally retain audit rights for a specified period. The Company also pays a percentage of net sales to a consulting firm controlled by one of the Company's directors in connection with a license agreement which that firm introduced to the Company. Royalty payments due by the Company in connection with this agreement were approximately $76,000, $69,000 and $68,000 for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Company regularly assesses the status of its license agreements and anticipates renewing those contracts expiring in 2005, subject to the negotiation of terms and conditions satisfactory to the Company.

       On June 7, 1990, the Company received notice from the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") that it, along with fifteen others, had been identified as a Potentially Responsible Party ("PRP") in connection with the release of hazardous substances at a Superfund Site located in Massachusetts. This notice does not constitute the commencement of a proceeding against the Company or necessarily indicate that a proceeding against the Company is contemplated. The Company, along with six other PRP's, have voluntarily entered into an Administrative Order pursuant to which, inter alia, they have undertaken to conduct a remedial investigation/feasibility study ("RI/FS") with respect to the alleged contamination at the site.

       The remedial investigation of the site has been completed and the EPA has prepared its Record of Decision.  The Massachusetts Superfund site is adjacent to a municipal landfill that is in the process of being closed under Massachusetts law. Once the EPA and the PRPs resolve an outstanding dispute regarding certain oversight costs, the Company expects to receive confirmation from the EPA that the Company has fulfilled its obligations under the Administrative Order. It is unlikely that this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results, financial condition or cash flows. The Company's share of the costs for the RI/FS historically was being allocated on an interim basis at 12.52%. Due to the withdrawal of two PRP's, however, the respective shares of these costs were reallocated among the remaining members of the group in 2004, increasing the Company's allocation to 19.5% for any remaining costs. At December 31, 2004 and 2003 the Company had accrued approximately $1,009,000 and $1,045,000 respectively in connection with this site based on the assumption that the issues relating to the Company's future obligations, the availability of federal funding and the allocation of costs relating to the completion of the RI/FS, among others, may not be resolved for many years and that significant legal and technical fees and expenses may still be incurred prior to such resolution. The Company believes that it has adequate reserves for the potential costs associated with this site.

       In September 1991, the Company signed a judicial consent decree relating to the Western Sand and Gravel site located in Burrillville and North Smithfield, Rhode Island which was entered on August 28, 1992 by the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island. The most likely scenario for remediation of ground water at this site is through natural attenuation which will be monitored over a period of up to 24 years. Estimates of the costs of remediation range from approximately $2,800,000 for natural attenuation to approximately $7,800,000 for other remediation. Based on current participation, the Company's share is 8.66% of approximately 75% of the costs. At December 31, 2004 and 2003 the Company had accrued approximately $374,000 and $389,000 respectively, in connection with this site based on the results of tests conducted in 2000 and 1999. Management believes that costs related to remediation of this site will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results, financial condition or cash flows based on the results of periodic tests conducted at the site. The Company believes that it has adequate reserves for the potential costs associated with this site.

       The estimated liability for costs associated with environmental sites is included in long-term obligations in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets (See Note F), exclusive of additional currently payable amounts of approximately $55,000 included in other current liabilities in both 2004 and 2003. These amounts have not been discounted. The Company believes that the accompanying financial statements include adequate provision for environmental exposures.

       In the ordinary course of business, the Company is contingently liable for performance under letters of credit of approximately $381,000 at December 31, 2004. The Company is required to pay a fee monthly presently equal to 2.0% per annum on the outstanding letter of credit.

       The Company is also a party to employment agreements with certain of its executive officers that provide for the payment of compensation and other benefits during the term of each executives' employment and, under certain circumstances, for a period of time following their termination.


J.          Promotional Expenses

       Substantial expenditures for advertising and promotion are considered necessary to maintain and enhance the Company's business and, as described in Note I to the consolidated financial statements, certain license agreements require specified levels of spending. The Company charges advertising costs to expense as they are incurred. Total expenditures charged to advertising and promotion expense, exclusive of cooperative advertising and display expenditures, during 2004, 2003, and 2002 were $2,367,000, $1,982,000, and $2,016,000, respectively.


K.

Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information and Discontinued Operations

       The Company follows SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, which establishes standards for the way that public business enterprises report information about operating segments. Operating segments are defined as components of a company for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and to assess financial performance.

       Subsequent to the Company's disposition of its women's costume jewelry division (see below) the Company has been engaged in one business, the sale of men's accessories consisting of belts, wallets and other small leather goods, suspenders and jewelry. The Company and its customer relationships are organized around this one business segment. The Company's products are sold principally domestically through department stores and to a lesser extent, through specialty stores and mass merchandisers.

Discontinued Operations 

       On July 23, 2001, the Company sold certain of its women's costume jewelry division's assets pursuant to an Agreement dated July 10, 2001 (the "Agreement") between the Company and K&M. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Company sold to K&M inventory, accounts receivable and miscellaneous other assets relating to the Company's Anne Klein, Anne Klein II, Guess?, and certain private label women's costume jewelry businesses. The purchase price paid by K&M to the Company at the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement was approximately $4,600,000. K&M also assumed the Company's interest in its respective license agreements with Anne Klein, a division of Kasper A.S.L., Ltd., and Guess? Licensing Inc. and certain specified liabilities. The cash portion of the purchase price was subject to adjustment. In connection with the sale to K&M, the Company and K&M entered into an agreement whereby the Company provided certain operational and administrative services to and on behalf of K&M for a period of time extending from the closing date through December 31, 2001 (the "Transition Agreement"). As provided by the Transition Agreement, the Company was reimbursed by K&M in 2001 for its direct costs associated with performing the transition services. During 2002, the Company and K&M resolved all remaining purchase price and transition-related issues associated with the Agreement and recorded as an adjustment to the loss on disposal a reduction of $300,000 to the reserve it had established at December 31, 2001 to provide for potential claims.


L.        Quarterly Financial Data (unaudited)

       The Company believes that the results of operations are more meaningful on a seasonal basis (approximately January-June and July-December) than on a quarterly basis. The timing of shipments can be affected by the availability of materials, retail sales and fashion trends. These factors may shift volume and related earnings between quarters within a season differently in one year than in another.


(Dollars in thousands)

First

Second

Third

Fourth

2004

Net sales

$ 18,902

$ 24,765

$ 22,028

$ 27,592

Gross profit

5,533

8,438

7,392

9,357

Net income (loss)

$ (800)

$ 529

$ 279

$ 1,563

Net income (loss) per common share - basic

$ (.14)

$ .10

$ .05

$ .28

Net income (loss) per common share - diluted

$ (.14)

$ .09

$ .05

$ .24

2003

Net sales

$ 18,311

$ 22,385

$ 24,785

$ 29,364

Gross profit

4,554

6,601

6,563

8,644

Net income (loss)

$ (2,634)

$ (544)

$ (567)

$ 1,125

Net income (loss) per common share basic and diluted

$ (.48)

$ (.10)

$ (.10)

$ .21


M.        Convertible Note Due to Affiliate

       On April 1, 2004, Marshall Tulin, Chairman of the Board of the Company, loaned $350,000 to the Company pursuant to the terms of a subordinated promissory note, as amended and restated as of June 30, 2004 (the "Note") issued by the Company to Mr. Tulin. The Note is expressly subordinate in right of payment to the Company's senior debt, has an original maturity of two years and bears interest at an annual rate of 7.0%, payable quarterly. Under certain circumstances, as more fully set forth in the Note, the original maturity date of the Note will be extended to the earlier of December 31, 2009 or the date the 2004 Loan Agreement shall have been terminated and all obligations of the Company under the 2004 Loan Agreement shall have been paid in full in cash. Mr. Tulin has the option at any time to convert the principal amount of the Note into shares of the Company's common stock pursuant to a formula based on the greater of the aggregate market value of the Company or its going concern value as determined by an investment banking firm or nationally recognized accounting firm, on the conversion date. The number of shares of the Company's common stock that may be issued under the Note may not exceed 20% of the then issued and outstanding shares of the Company's common stock on the conversion date. The Company, at its option and subject to certain provisions of the Note, may prepay the Note at any time without premium or penalty.

       Marshall Tulin and five members of his family are employed by the Company in various positions and are compensated for services rendered by them to the Company.

 

 

 

 

About the Company


       Swank, Inc. is a leading distributor of men's belts, leather accessories, suspenders and jewelry. The Company is dedicated to maintaining style and quality leadership in the broad diversity of products it markets.

       The Company's customers are primarily major retailers within the United States. Sales have become more concentrated as a result of consolidations within the retail industry. The Company's ten largest customers represented approximately 66% of consolidated net sales in 2004 and 70% in 2003.

       In order to appeal to a large economic cross-section of the buying public, most of Swank's collections are offered in a wide variety of styles and price ranges.

       The Company takes great pride in the strength of its consumer franchise and the brand name recognition of its products, which at December 31, 2004 included "Geoffrey Beene", "Pierre Cardin", "Claiborne", "Kenneth Cole", "Tommy Hilfiger", "Guess?", "Colours by Alexander Julian", "Field & Stream", "City of London", and "Swank".

       Approximately 45 sales people and regional managers are engaged in the sale of Company products, working out of offices located in two major cities in the United States. At December 31, 2004, the Company employed approximately 283 people, all located in the United States.

       At December 31, 2004, the Company operated a distribution facility in Taunton, Massachusetts and 8 factory outlet stores in 6 states.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.

          The Company's common stock, $.10 par value per share (the "Common Stock") is traded in the over-the-counter market under the symbol SNKI. The following table sets forth for each quarterly period during the last two fiscal years the high and low bid prices for the Common Stock, as reported by bigcharts.com (which prices reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions).

   

                   2004

                 2003

 

Quarter

High

Low

High

Low

 

First

$ .25

$ .16

$ .25

$ .08

 

Second

.31

.19

.20

.13

 

Third

1.02

.25

.34

.13

 

Fourth

1.30

.65

.28

.12

 

For the Year

$ 1.30

$ .16

$ .34

$ .08

            Number of Record Holders at June 20, 2005  - 1,188

           The 2004 Loan Agreement prohibits the payment of cash dividends on the Common Stock (see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"). The Company has not paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock during the last two fiscal years and has no current expectation that cash dividends will be paid in the foreseeable future.

Form 10-K

       The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K will be furnished without charge to stockholders. Written requests for this report should be forwarded to Mr. Jerold R. Kassner, Corporate Secretary, Swank, Inc., 656 Joseph Warner Boulevard, Taunton, Massachusetts 02780.

Corporate Information

Board of Directors

Corporate Data

Eric P. Luft
Senior Vice President , Men's Accessories Division

Administrative Offices and Distribution Facility
656 Joseph Warner Boulevard
Taunton, MA 02780

James E. Tulin
Senior Vice President, Merchandising

Executive and National Sales Offices
90 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10016

John J. Macht
The Macht Group, Retail and Marketing Consultants

International Division Sales Offices
90 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10016

John Tulin
President and Chief Executive Officer

Regional Sales Offices
Atlanta and New York

Marshall Tulin
Chairman of the Board

Raymond H. Vise
Retired Senior Vice President

General Counsel
Troutman Sanders LLP
405 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10174

Independent Accountants
BDO Seidman, LLP
150 Federal Street
Boston, MA 02110

Transfer Agent and Registrar
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company
40 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005

Corporate Officers

Marshall Tulin
Chairman of the Board

Melvin Goldfeder
Senior Vice President-
Special Markets

William F. Rubin
Senior Vice President-
Regional Sales

John Tulin
President and
Chief Executive Officer

Eric P. Luft
Senior Vice President-
Men's Accessories Division

James E. Tulin
Senior Vice President-
Merchandising

Paul Duckett
Senior Vice President-
Distribution and
Retail Store Operations

Jerold R. Kassner
Senior Vice President-
Chief Financial Officer
Secretary and Treasurer

Arthur T. Gately, III
Vice President-
Administration