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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes From Domestic and International Jurisdictions

Income (loss) before income taxes from domestic and international jurisdictions is comprised of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Income (loss) before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

$

(47,552

)

 

$

(65,847

)

Foreign

 

 

(5,129

)

 

 

(50,951

)

 

 

$

(52,681

)

 

$

(116,798

)

Summary of Income Tax (Provision) Benefit

The income tax (provision) benefit is comprised of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Current taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

2,819

 

 

$

(548

)

State

 

 

(159

)

 

 

(112

)

Foreign

 

 

(6,049

)

 

 

(1,915

)

Total current taxes

 

 

(3,389

)

 

 

(2,575

)

Deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(23,113

)

 

 

20,057

 

State

 

 

(462

)

 

 

7,028

 

Foreign

 

 

1,463

 

 

 

(564

)

Total deferred taxes

 

 

(22,112

)

 

 

26,521

 

Income tax (provision) benefit

 

$

(25,501

)

 

$

23,946

 

Reconciliation of the U.S. Federal Tax Rate

The following is a reconciliation of the U.S. federal tax rate to the Company's effective income tax rate:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Statutory rate

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

State tax provisions, net of federal income tax benefit

 

 

0.4

 

 

 

1.1

 

Tax credits

 

 

13.4

 

 

 

6.3

 

Foreign income taxes at rates other than the statutory rate

 

 

3.7

 

 

 

16.4

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(52.2

)

 

 

5.9

 

Changes in tax liabilities, net

 

 

10.3

 

 

 

(0.2

)

Share based compensation

 

 

(3.7

)

 

 

(1.4

)

Unremitted non-U.S. Earnings

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

2.4

 

US tax on non-US income

 

 

(39.6

)

 

 

(6.7

)

Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

(20.1

)

Non-deductible charges

 

 

(4.2

)

 

 

(1.6

)

Other

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

(2.6

)

Effective income tax rate

 

 

(48.4

)%

 

 

20.5

%

 

Summary of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Tax effects of temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

$

4,360

 

 

$

7,115

 

Hedging and foreign currency gains (losses)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,030

)

Deferred compensation

 

 

6,411

 

 

 

7,270

 

Inventory reserves

 

 

205

 

 

 

1,864

 

Net loss carryforwards and credits

 

 

38,284

 

 

 

46,301

 

Interest carryforwards

 

 

56,202

 

 

 

35,633

 

Intangibles, property, plant and equipment and other

 

 

11,564

 

 

 

10,272

 

Competent authority deferred tax assets and
   other foreign timing differences

 

 

3,738

 

 

 

5,041

 

Other

 

 

8,898

 

 

 

730

 

Total before valuation allowance

 

 

129,662

 

 

 

113,196

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(87,874

)

 

 

(60,387

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

 

41,788

 

 

 

52,809

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hedging and foreign currency gains (losses)

 

 

(1,498

)

 

 

 

Intangibles, property, plant and equipment and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unremitted earnings

 

 

(2,349

)

 

 

(2,499

)

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

(3,847

)

 

 

(2,499

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

37,941

 

 

$

50,310

 

The classification of the Company's net deferred tax asset is shown below:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Long-term deferred income tax assets

 

$

39,046

 

 

$

52,213

 

Long-term deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

(1,105

)

 

 

(1,903

)

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

37,941

 

 

$

50,310

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Positions Roll Forward

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of uncertain tax positions is as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Beginning balance

 

$

30,549

 

 

$

26,100

 

Increases (decreases) due to foreign currency translations

 

 

(1,416

)

 

 

640

 

Increases (decreases) as a result of positions taken during:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior periods

 

 

(356

)

 

 

3,274

 

Current period

 

 

 

 

 

776

 

Settlements with taxing authorities

 

 

(14,658

)

 

 

(21

)

Expiration of applicable statutes of limitation

 

 

(405

)

 

 

(220

)

Ending balance

 

$

13,714

 

 

$

30,549