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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes From Domestic and International Jurisdictions

Income/(loss) before income taxes from domestic and international jurisdictions is comprised of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic

 

$

(65,847

)

 

$

(22,538

)

Foreign

 

 

(50,951

)

 

 

73,676

 

 

 

$

(116,798

)

 

$

51,138

 

Benefit (Provision) for Income Taxes

The benefit/(provision) for income taxes is comprised of the following:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(548

)

 

$

(1,946

)

State

 

 

(112

)

 

 

(77

)

Foreign

 

 

(1,915

)

 

 

(21,345

)

Total current taxes

 

 

(2,575

)

 

 

(23,368

)

Deferred taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

20,057

 

 

 

275

 

State

 

 

7,028

 

 

 

 

Foreign

 

 

(564

)

 

 

8,989

 

Total deferred taxes

 

 

26,521

 

 

 

9,264

 

Income tax provision

 

$

23,946

 

 

$

(14,104

)

 

Reconciliation of the U.S. Federal Tax Rate

The following is a reconciliation of the U.S. federal tax rate to our effective income tax rate:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Statutory rate

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

State tax provisions, net of federal income tax benefit

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

1.7

 

Tax credits

 

 

6.3

 

 

 

(26.4

)

Foreign income taxes at rates other than the statutory rate

 

 

16.4

 

 

 

(19.9

)

Valuation allowance

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

15.6

 

Changes in tax liabilities, net

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

4.9

 

Share based compensation

 

 

(1.4

)

 

 

3.4

 

Unremitted non-U.S. Earnings

 

 

2.4

 

 

 

2.0

 

US tax on non-US income

 

 

(6.7

)

 

 

19.9

 

Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiary

 

 

(20.1

)

 

 

 

Non-deductible charges

 

 

(1.6

)

 

 

4.1

 

Other

 

 

(2.6

)

 

 

1.2

 

Effective income tax rate

 

 

20.5

%

 

 

27.5

%

Summary of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Tax effects of temporary differences that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

$

7,115

 

 

$

7,220

 

Hedging and foreign currency gains (losses)

 

 

(1,030

)

 

 

1,353

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

7,270

 

 

 

6,638

 

Inventory reserves

 

 

1,864

 

 

 

3,895

 

Net loss carryforwards and credits

 

 

46,301

 

 

 

48,774

 

Interest carryforwards

 

 

35,633

 

 

 

23,098

 

Intangibles, property, plant and equipment and other

 

 

10,272

 

 

 

7,865

 

Competent authority deferred tax assets and
   other foreign timing differences

 

 

5,041

 

 

 

4,915

 

Other

 

 

730

 

 

 

946

 

Total before valuation allowance

 

 

113,196

 

 

 

104,704

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(60,387

)

 

 

(67,626

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

 

52,809

 

 

 

37,078

 

Deferred income tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangibles, property, plant and equipment and other

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unremitted earnings

 

 

(2,499

)

 

 

(5,359

)

Deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

(2,499

)

 

 

(5,359

)

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

50,310

 

 

$

31,719

 

The classification of our net deferred tax asset is shown below:

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term deferred income tax assets

 

$

52,213

 

 

$

35,187

 

Long-term deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

(1,903

)

 

 

(3,468

)

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

50,310

 

 

$

31,719

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Positions Roll Forward

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

26,100

 

 

$

16,362

 

Increases (decreases) due to foreign currency translations

 

 

640

 

 

 

(712

)

Increases (decreases) as a result of positions taken during:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior periods

 

 

3,274

 

 

 

10,580

 

Current period

 

 

776

 

 

 

50

 

Settlements with taxing authorities

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

Expiration of applicable statutes of limitation

 

 

(220

)

 

 

(180

)

Ending balance

 

$

30,549

 

 

$

26,100