424B2 1 f23208b2e424b2.htm PROSPECTUS e424b2
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Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration Statement No. 333-112632
PROSPECTUS
$100,000,000
Pharmacyclics, Inc.
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
 
     We may from time to time sell any combination of debt securities, preferred stock, common stock and warrants described in this prospectus in one or more offerings. The aggregate initial offering price of all securities sold under this prospectus will not exceed $100,000,000.
     This prospectus provides a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities we will provide specific terms of the securities offered in a supplement to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in any securities. This prospectus may not be used to consummate a sale of securities unless accompanied by the applicable prospectus supplement.
     Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol “PCYC.” On August 21, 2006, the last reported sale price of our common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market was $4.34 per share.
 
     See “RISK FACTORS” on page 4 for information you should consider before buying these securities.
 
     These securities have not been approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission, nor have these organizations determined that this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
     We will sell these securities directly to our stockholders or to purchasers or through agents on our behalf or through underwriters or dealers as designated from time to time. If any agents or underwriters are involved in the sale of any of these securities, the applicable prospectus supplement will provide the names of the agents or underwriters and any applicable fees, commissions or discounts.
 
The date of this prospectus is August 21, 2006

 


 


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ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
     This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission utilizing a “shelf” registration process. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we use this prospectus to offer securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering, including the specific amounts, process and terms of the offered securities. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change the information contained in this prospectus. You should read carefully both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional information described below under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”
     We have not authorized any dealer, salesman or other person to give any information or to make any representation other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus. You must not rely upon any information or representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or the accompanying prospectus supplement. This prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus do not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities other than the registered securities to which they relate, nor do this prospectus and the accompanying supplement to this prospectus constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus and the accompanying prospectus supplement is accurate on any date subsequent to the date set forth on the front of the document or that any information we have incorporated by reference is correct on any date subsequent to the date of the document incorporated by reference, even though this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement is delivered or securities sold on a later date.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
     This prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and the documents they incorporate by reference contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, or Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or Exchange Act. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “project,” “may,” “might,” “outlook,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “target” or “will” or the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. In particular, forward-looking statements may include:
    Information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations, trends in financial results and business plans;
 
    statements about our product development schedule and results of clinical and preclinical studies;
 
    statements about our expectations for regulatory filings, including the timing of such filings, and approvals for any of our product candidates;
 
    statements about expected costs and operating expenses;
 
    statements about our future capital requirements and the sufficiency of our cash, cash equivalents, investments and other financing proceeds to meet these requirements;
 
    other statements about our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions; and
 
    other statements that are not historical fact.
     From time to time, we also may provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to the public. Forward-looking statements are only predictions that provide our current expectations or

 


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forecasts of future events. Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this report and in any other public statements are subject to unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, performance or achievements. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
     We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2005, December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2006, and Current Reports on Form 8-K as may be updated from time to time by future filings under the Exchange Act. These are risks that we think could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected or historical results.
     Investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the risk factors described above, as well as other information in this prospectus and the prospectus supplement before purchasing any of our securities. Each of these risk factors could adversely affect our business, operating results and financial conditions, as well as adversely affect the value of an investment in our securities.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Available Information
     We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the Commission or the SEC. You can inspect and copy these reports, proxy statements and other information at the Commission’s public reference facility at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference facility. The Commission also maintains a web site at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants such as Pharmacyclics that file electronically with the Commission.
     This prospectus constitutes part of a registration statement on Form S-3 filed under the Securities Act with respect to the common stock. As permitted by the Commission’s rules, this prospectus omits some of the information, exhibits and undertakings included in the registration statement. You may read and copy the information omitted from this prospectus but contained in the registration statement, as well as the periodic reports and other information we file with the Commission, at the public reference facilities maintained by the Commission in Washington, D.C.
Incorporation by Reference
     The Commission allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the Commission will automatically update, modify and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the following documents we have filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act:
    Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005;
 
    Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended December 31, 2005, September 30, 2005 and March 31, 2006;
 
    Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on September 13, 2005, October 27, 2005 (to the extent filed and not deemed furnished), November 28, 2005, November 3, 2005, December 8, 2005, December 12, 2005, December 19, 2005, January 26, 2006 (to the extent filed and not deemed furnished), April 10, 2006, April 27, 2006 (to the extent filed and not deemed furnished), May 9, 2006,

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      May 25, 2006, June 5, 2006, June 6, 2006, July 3, 2006, July 11, 2006, August 9, 2006, August 11, 2006, August 17, 2006 and August 21, 2006; and
    The description of our common stock contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on October 20, 1995, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating that description.
     All documents filed by us with the Commission pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and before we stop offering the securities under this prospectus (other than current reports deemed furnished and not filed) shall also be deemed to be incorporated by reference and will automatically update information in this prospectus.
     Any statements made in this prospectus or in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or in any other subsequently filed document that is also incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus modifies or supersedes the statement. Any statement so modified or superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
     You may request a copy of the information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, but not delivered herewith, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
Corporate Secretary
Pharmacyclics, Inc.
995 East Arques Avenue
Sunnyvale, California 94085-4521
(408) 774-0330
Exhibits to the filings will not be sent, however, unless those exhibits have specifically been incorporated by reference in this document.
ABOUT PHARMACYCLICS
     Pharmacyclics is a pharmaceutical company developing innovative products to treat cancer and other serious diseases. We are leveraging our small-molecule drug development expertise to build a pipeline in oncology and other diseases based on a wide range of targets, pathways and mechanisms. Our lead product, Xcytrin® (motexafin gadolinium) Injection, has completed Phase 3 clinical testing in lung cancer brain metastases. Several Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials are ongoing with Xcytrin, either as a single agent or in combination with chemotherapy and/or radiation in multiple cancer types. Pharmacyclics has other product candidates in earlier-stage development for cancer and other diseases.
     We were incorporated in the State of Delaware in April 1991. Our principal executive offices are located at 995 East Arques Avenue, Sunnyvale, California 94085. Our telephone number is (408) 774-0330. Our web site is http://www.pharmacyclics.com. Information contained on our web site does not constitute a part of this prospectus. Unless the context requires otherwise, whenever we refer to “Pharmacyclics,” “we,” “our” or “us” in this prospectus, we mean Pharmacyclics, Inc., unless the context suggests otherwise. When we refer to “you” or “yours,” we mean the holders of the applicable series of securities.
     PHARMACYCLICS®, the Pentadentate Logo® (PENTADENTATE LOGO), Xcytrin® and Antrin® are registered U.S. trademarks of Pharmacyclics, Inc. Other trademarks, trade names or service marks used herein are the property of their respective owners.

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RISK FACTORS
     You should carefully consider the specific risks set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Factors That May Affect Future Results” under Item 2 of Part I of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus, before making an investment decision, as the same may be updated from time to time by our future filings under the Exchange Act.
USE OF PROCEEDS
     Unless we indicate otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, we anticipate to use net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including clinical trials, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses, and for working capital. We will set forth in the prospectus supplement our intended use for the net proceeds received from the sale of any securities. Pending use of the net proceeds, we intend to invest the net proceeds in interest-bearing, investment-grade securities.
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
     Our earnings are inadequate to cover fixed charges. The following table sets forth the dollar amount of the coverage. We have not included a ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends because we do not have any preferred stock outstanding.
                                                         
                                            Nine Months Ended
    Fiscal Year Ended June 30,   March 31
    2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2005   2006
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
                                         
Coverage deficiency(1)
  $ (30,925 )   $ (36,575 )   $ (28,298 )   $ (29,165 )   $ (31,048 )   $ (23,046 )   $ (27,466 )
 
(1)   All amounts above are in thousands.
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
General
     This prospectus describes the general terms of our capital stock. For a more detailed description of these securities, you should read the applicable provisions of Delaware law and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws. When we offer to sell a particular series of these securities, we will describe the specific terms of the series in a supplement to this prospectus. Accordingly, for a description of the terms of any series of securities, you must refer to both the prospectus supplement relating to that series and the description of the securities described in this prospectus. To the extent the information contained in the prospectus supplement differs from this summary description, you should rely on the information in the prospectus supplement.
     Under our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the total number of shares of all classes of stock that we have authority to issue is 50,000,000, consisting of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 49,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. As of August 17, 2006, there were 20,946,694 shares of common stock outstanding held of record by approximately 138 holders, and no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
Common Stock
     Subject to the prior rights of holders of all classes of stock at the time outstanding having prior rights as to dividends, the holders of common stock are entitled to receive such dividends, if any, as may from time to time be

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declared by our Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor. Pursuant to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share, and are entitled to vote upon such matters and in such manner as may be provided by law. Holders of common stock have no preemptive, conversion, redemption or sinking fund rights. Subject to the prior rights of holders of all classes of stock at the time outstanding having prior rights as to liquidation, holders of common stock, upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the company, are entitled to share equally and ratably in the assets of our company. The outstanding shares of common stock are, and the shares of common stock to be offered hereby when issued will be, fully paid and nonassessable. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of common stock are subject to any series of preferred stock which we may issue in the future.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
     Computershare Trust Company, N.A. has been appointed as the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock.
Preferred Stock
     Our Board of Directors may issue up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and, subject to the provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law, may fix the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions, if any), the redemption price or prices, the liquidation preferences, any other designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof and the number of shares constituting any series and the designation thereof. In addition, our Board of Directors may increase or decrease the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issue of shares of that series, but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding.
     Our Board of Directors has the power to issue our preferred stock with voting and conversion rights that could negatively affect the voting or other rights of our common stockholders, and our Board of Directors could take that action without stockholder approval. The issuance of our preferred stock could delay or prevent a change in control of our company.
     If we offer any series of preferred stock, the applicable prospectus supplement(s) will describe the following terms of the series of preferred stock in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered:
    the title and stated value of the preferred stock;
 
    the number of shares of the preferred stock offered, the liquidation preference per share and the purchase price of the preferred stock;
 
    the dividend rate(s), period(s) and/or payment date(s) or the method(s) of calculation for dividends;
 
    whether dividends shall be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if cumulative, the date from which dividends on the preferred stock shall accumulate;
 
    the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any, for the preferred stock;
 
    the provisions for a sinking fund, if any, for the preferred stock;
 
    the provisions for redemption, if applicable, of the preferred stock;
 
    any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange or market;
 
    the terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which the preferred stock will be convertible into common stock or another series of our preferred stock, including the conversion price (or its manner of calculation) and conversion period;

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    the terms and conditions, if applicable, upon which preferred stock will be exchangeable into our debt securities, including the exchange price (or its manner of calculation) and exchange period;
 
    voting rights, if any, of the preferred stock;
 
    a discussion of any material and/or special United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the preferred stock;
 
    whether interests in the preferred stock will be represented by depositary shares;
 
    the relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs;
 
    any limitations on issuance of any series of preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs; and
 
    any other specific terms, preferences, rights, limitations or restrictions on the preferred stock.
     Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement, the preferred stock will, with respect to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Pharmacyclics rank:
    senior to all classes or series of our common, and to all equity securities issued by us the terms of which specifically provide that such equity securities rank junior to the preferred stock with respect to dividend rights or rights upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us;
 
    on a parity with all equity securities issued by us that do not rank senior or junior to the preferred stock with respect to dividend rights or rights upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us; and
 
    junior to all equity securities issued by us the terms of which do not specifically provide that such equity securities rank on a parity with or junior to the preferred stock with respect to dividend rights or rights upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us (including any entity with which we may be merged or consolidated or to which all or substantially all of our assets may be transferred or which transfers all or substantially all of our assets).
     As used for these purposes, the term “equity securities” does not include convertible debt securities.
Stockholder Rights Plan
     On August 7, 2006, our Board of Directors approved an amendment to the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, or the Rights Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2002, by and between us and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (formerly EquiServe Trust Company, N.A.), as Rights Agent, to accelerate the final expiration date of the rights issued thereunder, from the close of business on April 30, 2007, to the close of business on August 18, 2006.
     Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, each share of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding and subsequently issued has attached to it the right to purchase one one-thousandth (1/1000) of a share of our Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, under certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement. As a result of the amendment, the rights existing under the Rights Agreement shall no longer be outstanding and are not exercisable after August 18, 2006.

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Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and our Charter Documents
     Delaware Law
     We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law. Under Section 203, we would generally be prohibited from engaging in any business combination with any interested stockholder for a period of three years following the time that this stockholder became an interested stockholder unless:
    prior to this time, the board of directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
 
    upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, subject to exceptions; or
 
    at or subsequent to such time, the business combination is approved by the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.
     Under Section 203, a “business combination” includes:
    any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder;
 
    any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of 10% or more of the assets of the corporation involving the interested stockholders;
 
    any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock of the corporation to the interested stockholder, subject to limited exceptions;
 
    any transaction involving the corporation that has the effect of increasing the proportionate share of the stock of any class or series of the corporation beneficially owned by the interested stockholder; or
 
    any receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by or through the corporation.
 
    In general, Section 203 defines an interested stockholder as an entity or person beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the Corporation and any entity or person affiliated with or controlling or controlled by such entity or person.
     Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaw Provisions
     Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws include a number of provisions that may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying or preventing changes in control or our management. First, our board can issue up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with any rights or preferences. Second, our amended and restated bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to present proposals before a meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for election as directors at a meeting of stockholders must provide timely notice in writing. Our amended and restated bylaws further provide that a meeting of stockholders may only be called by the Board of Directors, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President. Our amended and restated bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. These provisions may delay or preclude stockholders from calling a meeting of the stockholders, bringing matters before a meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at a meeting of stockholders, which could delay or deter takeover attempts or changes in management. Third, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our board of directors may fix the number of directors by adopting a bylaw amendment. Fourth, our amended

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and restated certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting for our directors. The absence of cumulative voting may make it more difficult for stockholders owning less than a majority of our stock to elect any directors to our board.
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
     The debt securities covered by this prospectus will be issued under one or more separate indentures to be entered into between us and a trustee to be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement. This prospectus, together with its prospectus supplement, will describe all the material terms of a particular series of debt securities.
     The following is a summary of the most important provisions and definitions of the indenture. For additional information, you should look at the applicable indenture that is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement which includes the prospectus. In this description of the debt securities, the words “Pharmacyclics,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer only to Pharmacyclics and not to any subsidiary.
General
     The terms of each series of debt securities will be established by or pursuant to a resolution of our Board of Directors and set forth or determined in the manner provided in an officers’ certificate or by a supplemental indenture. Debt securities may be issued in separate series without limitation as to aggregate principal amount. We may specify a maximum aggregate principal amount for the debt securities of any series. The particular terms of each series of debt securities will be described in a prospectus supplement relating to such series, including any pricing supplement. The prospectus supplement will set forth:
    the offering price;
 
    the title;
 
    any limit on the aggregate principal amount;
 
    the person who shall be entitled to receive interest, if other than the record holder on the record date;
 
    the date the principal will be payable;
 
    the interest rate, if any, the date interest will accrue, the interest payment dates and the regular record dates;
 
    the place where payments may be made;
 
    any mandatory or optional redemption provisions;
 
    if applicable, the method for determining how the principal, premium, if any, or interest will be calculated by reference to an index or formula;
 
    if other than U.S. currency, the currency or currency units in which principal, premium, if any, or interest will be payable and whether we or the holder may elect payment to be made in a different currency;
 
    the portion of the principal amount that will be payable upon acceleration of stated maturity, if other than the entire principal amount;
 
    if the principal amount payable at stated maturity will not be determinable as of any date prior to stated maturity, the amount which will be deemed to be the principal amount;

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    any defeasance provisions if different from those described below under “Satisfaction and Discharge; Defeasance;”
 
    any conversion or exchange provisions;
 
    any obligation to redeem or purchase the debt securities pursuant to a sinking fund;
 
    whether the debt securities will be issuable in the form of a global security;
 
    any subordination provisions, if different from those described below under “Subordination;”
 
    any deletions of, or changes or additions to, the events of default or covenants; and
 
    any other specific terms of such debt securities.
     Unless otherwise specified in the prospectus supplement:
    the debt securities will be registered debt securities; and
 
    registered debt securities denominated in U.S. dollars will be issued in denominations of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000.
     Debt securities may be sold at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount, bearing no interest or interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market rates.
Exchange and Transfer
     Debt securities may be transferred or exchanged at the office of the security registrar or at the office of any transfer agent designated by us.
     We will not impose a service charge for any transfer or exchange, but we may require holders to pay any tax or other governmental charges associated with any transfer or exchange.
     In the event of any potential redemption of debt securities of any series, we will not be required to:
    issue, register the transfer of, or exchange, any debt security of that series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the mailing, or
 
    register the transfer of or exchange any debt security of that series selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion being redeemed in part.
     We may initially appoint the trustee as the security registrar. Any transfer agent, in addition to the security registrar, initially designated by us will be named in the prospectus supplement. We may designate additional transfer agents or change transfer agents or change the office of the transfer agent. However, we will be required to maintain a transfer agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of each series.
Global Securities
     The debt securities of any series may be represented, in whole or in part, by one or more global securities. Each global security will:
    be registered in the name of a depositary that we will identify in a prospectus supplement;

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    be deposited with the depositary or nominee or custodian; and
 
    bear any required legends.
     No global security may be exchanged in whole or in part for debt securities registered in the name of any person other than the depositary or any nominee unless:
    the depositary has notified us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or has ceased to be qualified to act as depositary;
 
    an event of default is continuing; or
 
    any other circumstances described in a prospectus supplement.
     As long as the depositary, or its nominee, is the registered owner of a global security, the depositary or nominee will be considered the sole owner and holder of the debt securities represented by the global security for all purposes under the indenture. Except in the above limited circumstances, owners of beneficial interests in a global security:
    will not be entitled to have the debt securities registered in their names;
 
    will not be entitled to physical delivery of certificated debt securities; and
 
    will not be considered to be holders of those debt securities under the indentures.
     Payments on a global security will be made to the depositary or its nominee as the holder of the global security. Some jurisdictions have laws that require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. These laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a global security.
     Institutions that have accounts with the depositary or its nominee are referred to as “participants.” Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be limited to participants and to persons that may hold beneficial interests through participants. The depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the respective principal amounts of debt securities represented by the global security to the accounts of its participants.
     Ownership of beneficial interests in a global security will be shown on and effected through records maintained by the depositary, with respect to participants’ interests, or any participant, with respect to interests of persons held by participants on their behalf.
     Payments, transfers and exchanges relating to beneficial interests in a global security will be subject to policies and procedures of the depositary.
     The depositary policies and procedures may change from time to time. Neither we nor the trustee will have any responsibility or liability for the depositary’s or any participant’s records with respect to beneficial interests in a global security.
Payment and Paying Agent
     The provisions of this paragraph will apply to the debt securities unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement. Payment of interest on a debt security on any interest payment date will be made to the person in whose name the debt security is registered at the close of business on the regular record date. Payment on debt securities of a particular series will be payable at the office of a paying agent or paying agents designated by us. However, at our option, we may pay interest by mailing a check to the record holder. The corporate trust office will be designated as our sole paying agent.

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     We may also name any other paying agents in the prospectus supplement. We may designate additional paying agents, change paying agents or change the office of any paying agent. However, we will be required to maintain a paying agent in each place of payment for the debt securities of a particular series.
     All moneys paid by us to a paying agent for payment on any debt security which remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such payment was due will be repaid to us. Thereafter, the holder may look only to us for such payment.
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
     We may not consolidate with or merge into any other person, in a transaction in which we are not the surviving corporation, or convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any person, unless:
    the successor, if any, is a U.S. corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust or other entity;
 
    the successor assumes our obligations on the debt securities and under the indenture;
 
    immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
 
    certain other conditions are met.
Events of Default
     Unless we inform you otherwise in the prospectus supplement, the indenture will define an event of default with respect to any series of debt securities as one or more of the following events:
     (1) failure to pay principal of or any premium on any debt security of that series when due;
     (2) failure to pay any interest on any debt security of that series for 30 days when due;
     (3) failure to deposit any sinking fund payment when due;
     (4) failure to perform any other covenant in the indenture continued for 60 days after being given the notice required in the indenture;
     (5) our bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization; and
     (6) any other event of default specified in the prospectus supplement.
     An event of default of one series of debt securities is not necessarily an event of default for any other series of debt securities.
     If an event of default, other than an event of default described in clause (5) above, shall occur and be continuing, either the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding securities of that series may declare the principal amount of the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately.
     If an event of default described in clause (5) above shall occur, the principal amount of all the debt securities of that series will automatically become immediately due and payable. Any payment by us on subordinated debt securities following any such acceleration will be subject to the subordination provisions described below under “Subordinated Debt Securities.”

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     After acceleration the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding securities of that series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration if all events of default, other than the non-payment of accelerated principal, or other specified amount, have been cured or waived.
     Other than the duty to act with the required care during an event of default, the trustee will not be obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers at the request of the holders unless the holders shall have offered to the trustee reasonable indemnity. Generally, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee.
     A holder will not have any right to institute any proceeding under the indentures, or for the appointment of a receiver or a trustee, or for any other remedy under the indentures, unless:
     (1) the holder has previously given to the trustee written notice of a continuing event of default with respect to the debt securities of that series;
     (2) the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series have made a written request and have offered reasonable indemnity to the trustee to institute the proceeding; and
     (3) the trustee has failed to institute the proceeding and has not received direction inconsistent with the original request from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series within 60 days after the original request.
     Holders may, however, sue to enforce the payment of principal, premium or interest on any debt security on or after the due date or to enforce the right, if any, to convert any debt security without following the procedures listed in (1) through (3) above.
     We will furnish the trustee an annual statement by our officers as to whether or not we are in default in the performance of the indenture and, if so, specifying all known defaults.
Modification and Waiver
     Pharmacyclics and the trustee may make modifications and amendments to the indentures with the consent of the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding securities of each series affected by the modification or amendment.
     However, neither we nor the trustee may make any modification or amendment without the consent of the holder of each outstanding security of that series affected by the modification or amendment if such modification or amendment would:
    change the stated maturity of any debt security;
 
    reduce the principal, premium, if any, or interest on any debt security;
 
    reduce the principal of an original issue discount security or any other debt security payable on acceleration of maturity;
 
    reduce the rate of interest on any debt security;
 
    change the currency in which any debt security is payable;
 
    impair the right to enforce any payment after the stated maturity or redemption date;

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    waive any default or event of default in payment of the principal of, premium or interest on any debt security;
 
    waive a redemption payment or modify any of the redemption provisions of any debt security;
 
    adversely affect the right to convert any debt security; or
 
    change the provisions in the indenture that relate to modifying or amending the indenture.
Satisfaction and Discharge; Defeasance
     We may be discharged from our obligations on the debt securities of any series that have matured or will mature or be redeemed within one year if we deposit with the trustee enough cash to pay all the principal, interest and any premium due to the stated maturity date or redemption date of the debt securities.
     Each indenture contains a provision that permits us to elect:
    to be discharged from all of our obligations, subject to limited exceptions, with respect to any series of debt securities then outstanding; and/or
 
    to be released from our obligations under the following covenants and from the consequences of an event of default resulting from a breach of these covenants:
     (1) the subordination provisions under a subordinated indenture; and
     (2) covenants as to payment of taxes and maintenance of corporate existence.
     To make either of the above elections, we must deposit in trust with the trustee enough money to pay in full the principal, interest and premium on the debt securities. This amount may be made in cash and/or U.S. government obligations. As a condition to either of the above elections, we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel that the holders of the debt securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result of the action.
     If any of the above events occurs, the holders of the debt securities of the series will not be entitled to the benefits of the indenture, except for the rights of holders to receive payments on debt securities or the registration of transfer and exchange of debt securities and replacement of lost, stolen or mutilated debt securities.
Notices
     Notices to holders will be given by mail to the addresses of the holders in the security register.
Governing Law
     The indentures and the debt securities will be governed by, and construed under, the law of the State of New York.
Regarding the Trustee
     The indenture limits the right of the trustee, should it become a creditor of us, to obtain payment of claims or secure its claims.
     The trustee is permitted to engage in certain other transactions. However, if the trustee, acquires any conflicting interest, and there is a default under the debt securities of any series for which they are trustee, the trustee must eliminate the conflict or resign.

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Subordination
     Payment on subordinated debt securities will, to the extent provided in the indenture, be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our senior indebtedness. Any subordinated debt securities also are effectively subordinated to all debt and other liabilities, including trade payables and lease obligations, if any, of our subsidiaries.
     Upon any distribution of our assets upon any dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization, the payment of the principal of and interest on subordinated debt securities will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to the holders of senior indebtedness of all senior indebtedness. In the event of any acceleration of subordinated debt securities because of an event of default, the holders of any senior indebtedness would be entitled to payment in full in cash or other payment satisfactory to such holders of all senior indebtedness obligations before the holders of subordinated debt securities are entitled to receive any payment or distribution. The indenture requires us or the trustee to promptly notify holders of designated senior indebtedness if payment of subordinated debt securities is accelerated because of an event of default.
     We may not make any payment on subordinated debt securities, including upon redemption at the option of the holder of any subordinated debt securities or at our option, if:
    a default in the payment of the principal, premium, if any, interest, rent or other obligations in respect of designated senior indebtedness occurs and is continuing beyond any applicable period of grace (called a “payment default”); or
 
    a default other than a payment default on any designated senior indebtedness occurs and is continuing that permits holders of designated senior indebtedness to accelerate its maturity, and the trustee receives notice of such default (called a “payment blockage notice) from us or any other person permitted to give such notice under the indenture (called a “non-payment default”).
     We may resume payments and distributions on subordinated debt securities:
    in the case of a payment default, upon the date on which such default is cured or waived or ceases to exist; and
 
    in the case of a non-payment default, the earlier of the date on which such nonpayment default is cured or waived or ceases to exist and 179 days after the date on which the payment blockage notice is received by the trustee, if the maturity of the designated senior indebtedness has not been accelerated.
     No new period of payment blockage may be commenced pursuant to a payment blockage notice unless 365 days have elapsed since the initial effectiveness of the immediately prior payment blockage notice and all scheduled payments of principal, premium and interest, including any liquidated damages, on the notes that have come due have been paid in full in cash. No non-payment default that existed or was continuing on the date of delivery of any payment blockage notice shall be the basis for any later payment blockage notice unless the non-payment default is based upon facts or events arising after the date of delivery of such payment blockage notice.
     If the trustee or any holder of the notes receives any payment or distribution of our assets in contravention of the subordination provisions on subordinated debt securities before all senior indebtedness is paid in full in cash, property or securities, including by way of set-off, or other payment satisfactory to holders of senior indebtedness, then such payment or distribution will be held in trust for the benefit of holders of senior indebtedness or their representatives to the extent necessary to make payment in full in cash or payment satisfactory to the holders of senior indebtedness of all unpaid senior indebtedness.
     In the event of our bankruptcy, dissolution or reorganization, holders of senior indebtedness may receive more, ratably, and holders of subordinated debt securities may receive less, ratably, than our other creditors (including our trade creditors). This subordination will not prevent the occurrence of any event of default under the indenture.

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     We are not prohibited from incurring debt, including senior indebtedness, under the indenture. We may from time to time incur additional debt, including senior indebtedness.
     We are obligated to pay reasonable compensation to the trustee and to indemnify the trustee against certain losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by the trustee in connection with its duties relating to subordinated debt securities. The trustee’s claims for these payments will generally be senior to those of noteholders in respect of all funds collected or held by the trustee.
Certain Definitions
     “indebtedness” means:
     (1) all indebtedness, obligations and other liabilities for borrowed money, including overdrafts, foreign exchange contracts, currency exchange agreements, interest rate protection agreements, and any loans or advances from banks, or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, other than any account payable or other accrued current liability or obligation incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the obtaining of materials or services;
     (2) all reimbursement obligations and other liabilities with respect to letters of credit, bank guarantees or bankers’ acceptances;
     (3) all obligations and liabilities in respect of leases required in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles to be accounted for as capitalized lease obligations on our balance sheet;
     (4) all obligations and other liabilities under any lease or related document in connection with the lease of real property which provides that we are contractually obligated to purchase or cause a third party to purchase the leased property and thereby guarantee a minimum residual value of the leased property to the lessor and our obligations under the lease or related document to purchase or to cause a third party to purchase the leased property;
     (5) all obligations with respect to an interest rate or other swap, cap or collar agreement or other similar instrument or agreement or foreign currency hedge, exchange, purchase agreement or other similar instrument or agreement;
     (6) all direct or indirect guaranties or similar agreements in respect of, and our obligations or liabilities to purchase, acquire or otherwise assure a creditor against loss in respect of, indebtedness, obligations or liabilities of others of the type described in (1) through (5) above;
     (7) any indebtedness or other obligations described in (1) through (6) above secured by any mortgage, pledge, lien or other encumbrance existing on property which is owned or held by us; and
     (8) any and all refinancings, replacements, deferrals, renewals, extensions and refundings of, or amendments, modifications or supplements to, any indebtedness, obligation or liability of the kind described in clauses (1) through (7) above.
     “senior indebtedness” means the principal, premium, if any, interest, including any interest accruing after bankruptcy, and rent or termination payment on or other amounts due on our current or future indebtedness, whether created, incurred, assumed, guaranteed or in effect guaranteed by us, including any deferrals, renewals, extensions, refundings, amendments, modifications or supplements to the above. However, senior indebtedness does not include:
    indebtedness that expressly provides that it shall not be senior in right of payment to subordinated debt securities or expressly provides that it is on the same basis or junior to subordinated debt securities;
 
    our indebtedness to any of our majority-owned subsidiaries; and

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    subordinated debt securities.
DESCRIPTION OF WARRANTS
     We may issue warrants for the purchase of debt securities, common stock or preferred stock. We may issue warrants independently or together with any other securities offered by any prospectus supplement and may be attached to or separate from the other offered securities. Each series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into by us with a warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with the series of warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners of the warrants. Further terms of the warrants and the applicable warrant agreements will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
     The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of the warrants in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, including, where applicable, the following:
    the title of the warrants;
 
    the aggregate number of the warrants;
 
    the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;
 
    the designation, terms and number of shares of debt securities, preferred stock or common stock purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;
 
    the designation and terms of the offered securities, if any, with which the warrants are issued and the number of the warrants issued with each offered security;
 
    the date, if any, on and after which the warrants and the related debt securities, preferred stock or common stock will be separately transferable;
 
    the price at which each share of debt securities, preferred stock or common stock purchasable upon exercise of the warrants may be purchased;
 
    the date on which the right to exercise the warrants shall commence and the date on which that right shall expire;
 
    the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants which may be exercised at any one time;
 
    information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
 
    a discussion of certain Federal income tax considerations; and
 
    any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
General
     We may sell the securities from time to time pursuant to underwritten public offerings, negotiated transactions, block trades or a combination of these methods. We may sell the securities (1) through underwriters or dealers, (2) through agents and/or (3) directly to one or more purchasers. We may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions:

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    at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;
 
    at market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
 
    at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or
 
    at negotiated prices.
     We may solicit directly offers to purchase the securities being offered by this prospectus. We may also designate agents to solicit offers to purchase the securities from time to time. We will name in a prospectus supplement any agent involved in the offer or sale of our securities.
     If we utilize a dealer in the sale of the securities being offered by this prospectus, we will sell the securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale.
     If we utilize an underwriter in the sale of the securities being offered by this prospectus, we will execute an underwriting agreement with the underwriter at the time of sale and we will provide the name of any underwriter in the prospectus supplement that the underwriter will use to make resales of the securities to the public. In connection with the sale of the securities, we, or the purchasers of securities for whom the underwriter may act as agent, may compensate the underwriter in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions. The underwriter may sell the securities to or through dealers, and the underwriter may compensate those dealers in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions.
     We will provide in the applicable prospectus supplement any compensation we pay to underwriters, dealers or agents in connection with the offering of the securities, and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by underwriters to participating dealers. Underwriters, dealers and agents participating in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act, and any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions. We may enter into agreements to indemnify underwriters, dealers and agents against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments they may be required to make in respect thereof.
     The securities may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange. To facilitate the offering of securities, certain persons participating in the offering may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities. This may include over-allotments or short sales of the securities, which involves the sale by persons participating in the offering of more securities than we sold to them. In these circumstances, these persons would cover such over-allotments or short positions by making purchases in the open market or by exercising their over-allotment option. In addition, these persons may stabilize or maintain the price of the securities by bidding for or purchasing securities in the open market or by imposing penalty bids, whereby selling concessions allowed to dealers participating in the offering may be reclaimed if securities sold by them are repurchased in connection with stabilization transactions. The effect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. These transactions may be discontinued at any time.
     The underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with us, or perform services for us, in the ordinary course of business.
Equity Line of Credit
     On August 21, 2006, we entered into what is sometimes termed an equity line of credit arrangement with Azimuth Opportunity Ltd., or Azimuth. We entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement, or Purchase Agreement, with Azimuth which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Azimuth is committed to purchase up to $20,000,000 of our common stock, or the number of shares which is one less than twenty percent (20%) of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock as of August 21, 2006,

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whichever occurs first, over the approximately 18-month term of the Purchase Agreement. From time to time ending on March 1, 2008, and at our sole discretion, we may present Azimuth with draw down notices to purchase our common stock over 10 consecutive trading days or such other period mutually agreed upon by us and Azimuth, with each drawdown subject to limitations based on the price of our common stock and a limit of 2.5% of our market capitalization at the time of such drawdown. We are able to present Azimuth with up to 24 draw down notices during the term of the Purchase Agreement, with a minimum of five trading days required between each draw down period. Only one draw down is allowed in each draw down pricing period, unless otherwise mutually agreed upon by us and Azimuth.
     Once presented with a draw down notice, Azimuth is required to purchase a pro rata portion of the shares on each trading day during the trading period on which the daily volume weighted average price for our common stock exceeds a threshold price for such draw down determined by us. The per share purchase price for these shares equals the daily volume weighted average price of our common stock on each date during the draw down period on which shares are purchased, less a discount ranging from 5% to 7%, based on our market capitalization. If the daily volume weighted average price of our common stock falls below the threshold price on any trading day during a draw down period, the Purchase Agreement provides that Azimuth will not be required to purchase the pro-rata portion of shares of common stock allocated to that day. However, at its election, Azimuth could buy the pro-rata portion of shares allocated to that day at the threshold price less the discount described above.
     The Purchase Agreement also provides that from time to time and at our sole discretion we may grant Azimuth the right to exercise one or more call options to purchase additional shares of our common stock during each draw down pricing period for the amount of shares specified by us. Upon Azimuth’s exercise of the call option, we would sell to Azimuth the shares of our common stock subject to the call option at a price equal to the greater of the daily volume weighted average price of our common stock on the day Azimuth notifies us of its election to exercise its call option or the threshold price for the call option determined by us, less a discount ranging from 5% to 7%, based on our market capitalization.
     In addition to our issuance of shares of common stock to Azimuth pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, our Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-112632) also covers the sale of those shares from time to time by Azimuth to the public. Azimuth is an “underwriter” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act.
     Azimuth has informed us that, unless it notifies us that it will use a different broker-dealer and we have filed a prospectus supplement to our Registration Statement, it will use an unaffiliated broker-dealer to effectuate all sales, if any, of common stock that it may purchase from us pursuant to the Purchase Agreement. Such sales will be made on the Nasdaq Global Market at prices and at terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price. Each such unaffiliated broker-dealer will be an underwriter within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act. Azimuth has informed us that each such broker-dealer will receive commissions from Azimuth which will not exceed customary brokerage commissions. Azimuth also will pay other expenses associated with the sale of the common stock it acquires pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
     In connection with this transaction, a filing will be made with the Corporate Financing Department of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or the NASD, under Rule 2710 of the NASD’s Conduct Rules. Among other customary conditions to the parties obligations under the Purchase Agreement, we are not permitted to deliver any draw down notice to Azimuth, and Azimuth is not obligated to purchase any shares of our common stock under the Purchase Agreement, unless and until we have received written confirmation from the NASD to the effect that the NASD’s Corporate Financing Department has determined not to raise any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the terms of the Purchase Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby. If the NASD raises an objection to the terms of the Purchase Agreement or has otherwise failed to confirm in writing that it has no objection, and such objection shall not have been resolved or such confirmation of no objection shall not have been obtained prior to October 20, 2006, either we or Azimuth may terminate the Purchase Agreement, provided that the terminating party has used its commercially reasonable efforts to resolve the objection and obtain such written confirmation in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement and the terminating party’s breach of the Purchase Agreement was not a principal cause of the NASD’s objection or failure to obtain such confirmation from the NASD.
     The shares of common stock may be sold in one or more of the following manners:

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    ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker solicits purchasers; or
 
    a block trade in which the broker or dealer so engaged will attempt to sell the shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction.
     Azimuth has agreed that during the term of and for a period of ninety (90) days after the termination of the Purchase Agreement, neither Azimuth nor any of its affiliates will, directly or indirectly, sell any of our securities except the shares that it owns or has the right to purchase pursuant to the provisions of a draw down notice. Azimuth has agreed that during the periods listed above it will not enter into a short position with respect to shares of our common stock except that Azimuth may sell shares that it is obligated to purchase under a pending draw down notice but has not yet taken possession of so long as Azimuth covers any such sales with the shares purchased pursuant to such draw down notice. Azimuth has further agreed that during the periods listed above it will not grant any option to purchase or acquire any right to dispose or otherwise dispose for value of any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable for, or warrants to purchase, any shares of our common stock, or enter into any swap, hedge or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic risk of ownership of our common stock, except for the sales permitted by the prior two sentences.
     In addition, Azimuth and any unaffiliated broker-dealer will be subject to liability under the federal securities laws and must comply with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including without limitation, Rule 10b-5 and Regulation M under the Exchange Act. These rules and regulations may limit the timing of purchases and sales of shares of common stock by Azimuth or any unaffiliated broker-dealer. Under these rules and regulations, Azimuth and any unaffiliated broker-dealer:
    may not engage in any stabilization activity in connection with our securities;
 
    must furnish each broker which offers shares of our common stock covered by the prospectus that is a part of our Registration Statement with the number of copies of such prospectus and any prospectus supplement which are required by each broker; and
 
    may not bid for or purchase any of our securities or attempt to induce any person to purchase any of our securities other than as permitted under the Exchange Act.
     These restrictions may affect the marketability of the shares of common stock by Azimuth and any unaffiliated broker-dealer.
     We have agreed to indemnify and hold harmless Azimuth, any unaffiliated broker-dealer and each person who controls Azimuth or any unaffiliated broker-dealer against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, which may be based upon, among other things, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in or incorporated by referenced in our Registration Statement, or any omission or alleged omission to state in the Registration Statement or any document incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, unless made or omitted in reliance upon written information provided to us by Azimuth or any unaffiliated broker-dealer. We have agreed to pay up to thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000) of Azimuth’s attorneys’ fees and expenses (exclusive of disbursements and out-of-pocket expenses) incurred by Azimuth in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of the Purchase Agreement and related transaction documentation. We have also agreed to pay all reasonable fees and expenses incurred by Azimuth in connection with any amendments, modifications or waivers of the Purchase Agreement. Further, we have agreed that if we issue a draw down notice and fail to deliver the shares to Azimuth on the applicable settlement date, and such failure continues for ten trading days, we will pay Azimuth liquidated damages in cash or restricted shares of our common stock, at the option of Azimuth.
     Azimuth has agreed to indemnify and hold harmless us and each of our directors, officers and persons who control us against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, which may be based upon, among other things, an untrue statement, alleged untrue statement, omission or alleged omission, included in the prospectus that forms a part of our Registration Statement or any prospectus supplement or any amendment or supplement to

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such prospectus or any prospectus supplement in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished by Azimuth to us for inclusion in such prospectus or prospectus supplement, or any omission or alleged omission to state in such prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any amendment or supplement to such prospectus or any prospectus supplement a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, to the extent, but only to the extent, the untrue statement, alleged untrue statement, omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information provided to us by Azimuth.
     Upon each sale of our common stock to Azimuth under the Purchase Agreement, we have also agreed to pay Reedland Capital Partners, an Institutional Division of the Financial West Group, member NASD/SIPC, a placement fee equal to 1.0% of the aggregate dollar amount of common stock purchased by Azimuth. We have agreed to indemnify and hold harmless Reedland Capital Partners against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
LEGAL MATTERS
     Latham & Watkins LLP, Menlo Park, California, will issue an opinion about certain legal matters with respect to the securities. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for any agents or underwriters by counsel for such agents or underwriters identified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
EXPERTS
     The financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2005 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITY
     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is therefore unenforceable.

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