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Chapter 11 Proceedings
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Reorganizations [Abstract]  
Chapter 11 Proceedings

2. Chapter 11 Proceedings

Chapter 11 Cases

On April 26, 2020 (or the Petition Date), Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. (or the Company) and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (which we refer to, together with the Company, as the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 (or Chapter 11) of title 11 of the United States Code (or the Chapter 11 Cases) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (or the Bankruptcy Court). The Chapter 11 Cases are jointly administered under the caption In re Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc., et al., Case No. 20-32307.

The Debtors filed motions with the Bankruptcy Court seeking authorization to continue to operate their businesses as “debtors-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code (or the Bankruptcy Code) and orders of the Bankruptcy Court. To ensure their ability to continue operating in the ordinary course of business, the Debtors filed with the Bankruptcy Court a variety of motions seeking “first day” relief, including authority to continue using their cash management system, pay employee wages and benefits and pay certain vendors and suppliers in the ordinary course of business (or the First Day Motions), all of which were approved.

Pursuant to the First Day Motions, and subject to certain terms and dollar limits included therein, the Debtors were authorized to continue to use their unrestricted cash on hand, as well as all cash generated from daily operations, which is being used to continue the Debtors’ operations without interruption during the course of their restructuring. Also pursuant to the First Day Motions, the Debtors received Bankruptcy Court authorization to, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable orders, pay prepetition employee wages, salaries, health benefits and other employee obligations during their restructuring, pay certain claims relating to critical and other vendors, continue their cash management programs and insurance policies and continue to honor their current customer programs. The Debtors are authorized under the Bankruptcy Code to pay post-petition expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business without seeking Bankruptcy Court approval. Until a plan of reorganization is approved and effective, the Debtors will continue to manage their properties and operate their businesses as “debtors-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the Bankruptcy Court.

Commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases automatically stayed most actions against the Debtors, including actions to collect indebtedness incurred prior to the Petition Date, actions to enforce pre-Petition Date contractual rights or remedies against the Debtors and actions to exercise control over the Debtors’ property.  Subject to certain exceptions under the Bankruptcy Code, the commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases also automatically stayed the continuation of most legal proceedings or the filing of other actions against the Debtors or their property to recover on, collect, or secure a claim arising prior to the Petition Date or to exercise control over property of the Debtors’ bankruptcy estates, unless and until the Bankruptcy Court modifies or lifts the automatic stay as to any such claim.  Notwithstanding the general application of the automatic stay described above, governmental authorities may determine to continue actions brought under their police and regulatory powers.

The U.S. Trustee for the Southern District of Texas filed a notice appointing an official committee of unsecured creditors on May 11, 2020, which was subsequently reconstituted on June 11, 2020 and September 14, 2020.

On May 27, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court approved a new key employee retention plan and a new non-executive incentive plan covering certain non-executive key employees.  On June 23, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court approved a key employee incentive plan covering certain additional key employees, including our executive officers. Upon the participating employee’s acceptance of an award under the new compensation plans, all outstanding unvested incentive awards previously granted to the employee under our previously-existing incentive plans, consisting of restricted stock units (or RSUs), stock appreciation rights (or SARs) and/or cash incentive awards, were canceled.

As of September 30, 2020, the Debtors had not emerged from bankruptcy and no plan of reorganization or restructuring support agreement had been filed with the Bankruptcy Court. Negotiations between the various parties to the Chapter 11 Cases are ongoing. A plan of reorganization, if and when approved by the Bankruptcy Court, could materially change the amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities reported in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Going Concern

During the first quarter of 2020, the business climate in which we operate experienced a significant adverse change, primarily as a result of the market impacts of the oil price war between Saudi Arabia and Russia and regulatory, market and commercial challenges that arose due to the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts to mitigate the spread of the virus, both of which resulted in a dramatic decline in oil prices. As a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases, the principal and interest due under our outstanding senior notes and revolving credit facility became immediately due and payable and have been presented as “Liabilities subject to compromise” in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2020. However, any efforts to enforce such payment obligations with respect to our senior notes and revolving credit facility are automatically stayed as a result of the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases. We have projected that we will not have sufficient cash on hand or available liquidity to repay all such outstanding debt. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we reported a net loss of $1.1 billion, inclusive of a pre-tax $774.0 million impairment charge.

These conditions and events raise substantial doubt over our ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months after the date our financial statements are issued. Financial information in this report has been prepared on the basis that we will continue as a going concern, which presumes that we will be able to realize our assets and discharge our liabilities in the normal course of business as they come due. Financial information in this report does not reflect the adjustments to the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the reported expenses and balance sheet classifications that would be necessary if we were unable to realize our assets and settle our liabilities as a going concern in the normal course of operations. Such adjustments could be material.  

Our long-term liquidity requirements and the adequacy of capital resources are difficult to predict at this time. Although we anticipate that the Chapter 11 Cases will help address our liquidity concerns, as of September 30, 2020, we do not have a plan of reorganization in place. Additionally, the approval of a plan of reorganization is not within our control and uncertainty remains over the Bankruptcy Court's approval of a plan of reorganization. As such, due to the absence of a plan of reorganization and lack of clarity regarding emergence from bankruptcy, we have concluded that substantial doubt continues to exist about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Chapter 11 Accounting

We have prepared our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as if we were a going concern and in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic No. 852 – Reorganizations, or ASC 852.

Prepetition Restructuring Charges. We have reported legal and other professional advisor fees incurred in relation to the Chapter 11 Cases, but prior to the Petition Date, as “Restructuring and separation costs” in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020.  See Note 11 for a discussion of other costs included in “Restructuring and separation costs.”

Reorganization Items. Expenditures, gains and losses that are realized or incurred by the Debtors subsequent to the Petition Date and as a direct result of the Chapter 11 Cases are reported as “Reorganization items, net” in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. These costs include legal and other professional advisory service fees pertaining to the Chapter 11 Cases and all adjustments made to the carrying amount of certain prepetition liabilities reflecting claims expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court.

The following table provides information about reorganization items incurred during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, subsequent to the Petition Date (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

Professional fees

 

$

18,634

 

 

$

39,293

 

 

Write-off of debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

27,552

 

 

Net gain on settlement with certain unsecured vendors

 

 

(9,971

)

 

 

(4,205

)

 

Total reorganization items, net

 

$

8,663

 

 

$

62,640

 

 

Payments of $23.8 million related to professional fees and vendor cancellation costs have been presented as cash outflows from operating activities in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. See Note 5.

Liabilities Subject to Compromise. We have reported prepetition unsecured and under-secured obligations that may be impacted by the Chapter 11 Cases as “Liabilities subject to compromise” in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2020. ASC 852 requires prepetition liabilities that are subject to compromise to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court. The amounts currently reported as liabilities subject to compromise are preliminary and may be subject to future adjustment depending on Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, the values of any collateral securing such claims, rejection of executory contracts, continued reconciliation or other events. These amounts represent our best estimate of allowed claims that will be resolved as part of the bankruptcy proceedings but may be ultimately settled for a lesser amount. We will continue to evaluate these liabilities throughout the Chapter 11 Cases and adjust amounts as necessary. Such adjustments may be material.

Liabilities subject to compromise at September 30, 2020 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

Debt subject to compromise:

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under credit facility

 

$

436,000

 

3.45% Senior Notes due 2023

 

 

250,000

 

7.875% Senior Notes due 2025

 

 

500,000

 

5.70% Senior Notes due 2039

 

 

500,000

 

4.875% Senior Notes due 2043

 

 

750,000

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

140,580

 

Accrued interest

 

 

47,636

 

Accounts payable

 

 

19,912

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

5,306

 

Other liabilities

 

 

4,221

 

Total liabilities subject to compromise

 

$

2,653,655

 

Upon filing of the Chapter 11 Cases on April 26, 2020, we ceased accruing interest on our senior unsecured debt and borrowings under our credit facility. As a result, we did not record $28.3 million and $48.5 million of contractual interest expense related to our senior notes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, and $9.5 million and $13.9 million of contractual interest expense related to borrowings under our credit facility for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, respectively.

 


Debtor Financial Statements.  

Unaudited condensed combined financial statements of the Debtors are set forth below. These financial statements exclude the financial statements of the non-Debtor subsidiaries. Transactions and balances of receivables and payables between the Debtors have been eliminated in consolidation. Amounts payable to the non-Debtor subsidiaries are reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet of the Debtors.

DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES PARTY TO THE BANKRUPTCY CASES (DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)

CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

407,222

 

Restricted cash

 

 

25,692

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

128,480

 

  Less: allowance for credit losses

 

 

(175

)

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

128,305

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

49,577

 

Assets held for sale

 

 

1,000

 

Total current assets

 

 

611,796

 

Drilling and other property and equipment, net of

 

 

 

 

accumulated depreciation

 

 

4,232,543

 

Investments in non-debtor subsidiaries

 

 

2,458,447

 

Noncurrent deferred tax assets, net

 

 

31,356

 

Other assets

 

 

192,094

 

Total assets

 

$

7,526,236

 

LIABILITIES AND DEBTORS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

28,993

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

114,935

 

Taxes payable

 

 

26,062

 

Amounts payable to non-debtor subsidiaries

 

 

1,043,326

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

1,213,316

 

Note payable to non-debtor subsidiary

 

 

328,000

 

Other liabilities

 

 

45,157

 

Total liabilities not subject to compromise

 

 

1,586,473

 

Liabilities subject to compromise

 

 

2,653,655

 

Total debtors’ equity

 

 

3,286,108

 

Total liabilities and debtors’ equity

 

$

7,526,236

 

 

DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES PARTY TO THE BANKRUPTCY CASES (DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)

CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling

 

$

460,877

 

Revenues related to reimbursable expenses

 

 

29,806

 

Total revenues

 

 

490,683

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

Contract drilling, excluding depreciation

 

 

415,613

 

Reimbursable expenses

 

 

28,020

 

Depreciation

 

 

242,480

 

General and administrative

 

 

41,497

 

Impairment of assets

 

 

774,028

 

Restructuring and separation costs

 

 

15,383

 

Gain on disposition of assets

 

 

(3,989

)

Total operating expenses

 

 

1,513,032

 

Operating loss

 

 

(1,022,349

)

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

502

 

Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized

 

 

(50,155

)

Foreign currency transaction gain

 

 

591

 

Reorganization items, net

 

 

(62,640

)

Other, net

 

 

(499

)

Loss before income tax benefit

 

 

(1,134,550

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

27,117

 

Net loss

 

$

(1,107,433

)

 

DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES PARTY TO THE BANKRUPTCY CASES (DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION)

CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2020

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(1,107,433

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by

   operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

242,480

 

Loss on impairment of assets

 

 

774,028

 

Reorganization items, net

 

 

22,107

 

Gain on disposition of assets

 

 

(3,989

)

Deferred tax provision

 

 

(16,846

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

5,637

 

Contract liabilities, net

 

 

13,595

 

Contract assets, net

 

 

2,762

 

Deferred contract costs, net

 

 

(8,085

)

Long-term employee remuneration programs

 

 

(5,079

)

Noncurrent collateral deposits

 

 

(18,262

)

Other assets, noncurrent

 

 

(8,756

)

Other

 

 

3,013

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

68,908

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

15,022

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

1,439

 

Taxes payable

 

 

(15,462

)

Due to non-debtor subsidiaries

 

 

47,111

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

12,190

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

(156,885

)

Capital contribution to non-debtor subsidiary

 

 

(5,724

)

Proceeds from disposition of assets, net of disposal costs

 

 

5,235

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(157,374

)

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under credit facility

 

 

436,000

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

436,000

 

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

 

 

290,816

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

 

142,098

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

 

$

432,914