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Leases and Lease Commitments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases and Lease Commitments

9. Leases and Lease Commitments

Our leasing activities primarily consist of operating leases for shorebase offices, office and information technology equipment, employee housing, vehicles, onshore storage yards and certain rig equipment and tools.  Our leases have terms ranging from one month to ten years, some of which include options to extend the lease for up to five years and/or to terminate the lease within one year.

Additionally, we are participants in four sale and leaseback arrangements with a subsidiary of General Electric Company, or GE, pursuant to the 2016 sale of certain blowout preventers and related well control equipment, or Well Control Equipment, on our drillships and corresponding agreements to lease back that equipment under ten-year operating leases for approximately $26 million per year in the aggregate with renewal options for two successive five-year periods. At the time of the transactions with GE, the carrying value of the Well Control Equipment exceeded the aggregate proceeds received from the sale, resulting in the recognition of prepaid rent, which was being amortized over the respective terms of the leases. On January 1, 2019, as a result of the adoption of ASU 2016-02, the aggregate remaining prepaid rent balances of $3.9 million and $10.6 million, previously recorded as “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” and “Other assets,” respectively, were reclassified to a right-of-use lease asset within “Other assets” in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and continue to be amortized over the remaining terms of the leases. In connection with the sale and leaseback transactions, we also entered into a ten-year service agreement with a subsidiary of Baker Hughes Company (formerly named Baker Hughes, a GE Company) pertaining to the Well Control Equipment. Such services include management of maintenance, certification and reliability with respect to such equipment.  

In applying 2016-02, we utilize an exemption for short-term leases whereby we do not record leases with terms of one year or less on the balance sheet. We have also made an accounting policy election not to separate lease components from non-lease components for each of our classes of underlying assets, except for subsea equipment, which includes the Well Control Equipment discussed above. At inception, the consideration for the overall Well Control Equipment arrangement was allocated between the lease and service components based on an estimation of stand-alone selling price of each component, which maximized observable inputs. The costs associated with the service portion of the agreement are accounted for separately from the cost attributable to the equipment leases based on that allocation and thus, are not included in our right-of-use lease asset or lease liability balances. The non-lease components for each of our other classes of assets generally relate to maintenance, monitoring and security services and are not separated from their respective lease components.

The lease term used for calculating our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities is determined by considering the noncancelable lease term, as well as any extension options that we are reasonably certain to exercise. The determination to include option periods is generally made by considering the activity in the region or for the rig corresponding to the respective lease, among other contract-based and market-based factors. We have used our incremental borrowing rate to discount future lease payments as the rate implicit in our leases is not readily determinable.  To arrive at our incremental borrowing rate, we consider our unsecured borrowings and then adjust those rates to assume full collateralization and to factor in the individual lease term and payment structure.

 

Total operating lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $9.7 million and $28.6 million, respectively, of which $0.8 million and $2.9 million, respectively, related to short-term leases. Total operating lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 was $7.5 million and $22.5 million, respectively.

Supplemental information related to leases is as follows (in thousands, except weighted-average data):

 

 

 

Nine Months

Ended

September 30,

2019

 

Operating cash flows used for operating leases

 

$

30,235

 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

 

 

16,564

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term

 

6.8 years

 

Weighted-average discount rate

 

 

8.64

%

 

 

Future minimum rental payments under noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 2018 were as follows (in thousands):

 

2019

 

$

28,373

 

2020

 

 

27,144

 

2021

 

 

26,565

 

2022

 

 

26,281

 

2023

 

 

26,280

 

Thereafter

 

 

64,062

 

Total lease payments

 

$

198,705

 

 

Maturities of lease liabilities as of September 30, 2019 were as follows (in thousands):

 

2019 (excluding nine months ended September 30, 2019)

 

$

8,372

 

2020

 

 

30,627

 

2021

 

 

28,696

 

2022

 

 

28,252

 

2023

 

 

28,236

 

2024

 

 

28,315

 

Thereafter

 

 

46,448

 

Total lease payments

 

 

198,946

 

Less: interest

 

 

(49,582

)

Total lease liability

 

$

149,364

 

Amounts recognized in unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

 

 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

$

19,143

 

Other liabilities

 

 

130,221

 

Total operating lease liability

 

$

149,364

 

 

Operating lease assets, including prepaid rent balances related to the leases with GE, totaling $165.3 million are included in “Other assets” in our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2019.

 

As of September 30, 2019, we had two additional operating leases for mooring equipment to be used on our rigs that had not yet commenced. The first agreement, which was entered into during the first quarter of 2019 and commenced in October 2019, provides for fixed lease payments of approximately $12 million in the aggregate to be paid over a lease term of  9.5 years.  The second agreement, which was entered into in the third quarter of 2019 and is expected to commence in January 2020, provides for fixed lease payments of approximately $5 million in the aggregate to be paid over a lease term of five years.