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Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Commitments And Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies

8. Commitments and Contingencies

Various claims have been filed against us in the ordinary course of business, including claims by offshore workers alleging personal injuries. With respect to each claim or exposure, we have made an assessment, in accordance with GAAP, of the probability that the resolution of the matter would ultimately result in a loss. When we determine that an unfavorable resolution of a matter is probable and such amount of loss can be determined, we record a liability for the amount of the estimated loss at the time that both of these criteria are met. Our management believes that we have recorded adequate accruals for any liabilities that may reasonably be expected to result from these claims.

 

Litigation. We are one of several unrelated defendants in lawsuits filed in state courts alleging that defendants manufactured, distributed or utilized drilling mud containing asbestos and, in our case, allowed such drilling mud to have been utilized aboard our offshore drilling rigs. The plaintiffs seek, among other things, an award of unspecified compensatory and punitive damages. The manufacture and use of asbestos-containing drilling mud had already ceased before we acquired any of the drilling rigs addressed in these lawsuits. We believe that we are not liable for the damages asserted and we expect to receive complete defense and indemnity with respect to a majority of the lawsuits from Murphy Exploration & Production Company pursuant to the terms of our 1992 asset purchase agreement with them. We also believe that we are not liable for the damages asserted in the remaining lawsuits pursuant to the terms of our 1989 asset purchase agreement with Diamond M Corporation, and we filed a declaratory judgment action in Texas state court against NuStar Energy LP, or NuStar, the successor to Diamond M Corporation, seeking a judicial determination that we did not assume liability for these claims. We obtained summary judgment on our claims in the declaratory judgment action, but NuStar appealed the trial court’s decision, and the appellate court has remanded the case to trial. We are unable to estimate our potential exposure, if any, to these lawsuits at this time but do not believe that ultimate liability, if any, resulting from this litigation will have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

Various other claims have been filed against us in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of our management, no pending or known threatened claims, actions or proceedings against us are expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

We intend to defend these matters vigorously; however, we cannot predict with certainty the outcome or effect of any litigation matters specifically described above or any other pending litigation or claims. There can be no assurance as to the ultimate outcome of these lawsuits.

Personal Injury Claims. Our deductibles for marine liability insurance coverage, including personal injury claims, which primarily result from Jones Act liability in the Gulf of Mexico, are currently $10.0 million for the first occurrence, with no aggregate deductible, and vary in amounts ranging between $5.0 million and, if aggregate claims exceed certain thresholds, up to $100.0 million for each subsequent occurrence, depending on the nature, severity and frequency of claims which might arise during the policy year. The Jones Act is a federal law that permits seamen to seek compensation for certain injuries during the course of their employment on a vessel and governs the liability of vessel operators and marine employers for the work-related injury or death of an employee. We engage outside consultants to assist us in estimating our aggregate liability for personal injury claims based on our historical losses and utilizing various actuarial models. We allocate a portion of the aggregate liability to “Accrued liabilities” based on an estimate of claims expected to be paid within the next twelve months with the residual recorded as “Other liabilities.” At September 30, 2013, our estimated liability for personal injury claims was $35.5 million, of which $8.1 million and $27.4 million were recorded in “Accrued liabilities” and “Other liabilities,” respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2012, our estimated liability for personal injury claims was $36.1 million, of which $9.9 million and $26.2 million were recorded in “Accrued liabilities” and “Other liabilities,” respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The eventual settlement or adjudication of these claims could differ materially from our estimated amounts due to uncertainties such as:

 

    the severity of personal injuries claimed;

 

    significant changes in the volume of personal injury claims;

 

    the unpredictability of legal jurisdictions where the claims will ultimately be litigated;

 

    inconsistent court decisions; and

 

    the risks and lack of predictability inherent in personal injury litigation.

Purchase Obligations

Ultra-Deepwater Floater Construction. In May 2013, we entered into an agreement with Hyundai Heavy Industries, Co., Ltd., or Hyundai, for the construction of a 10,000 foot dynamically positioned, harsh environment semisubmersible drilling rig. The Ocean GreatWhite is under construction in South Korea at an estimated cost of $755 million, including capital spares, commissioning and shipyard supervision. The contracted price to Hyundai totaling $628.5 million is payable in two installments, of which the first installment of $188.6 million has been paid. The final installment of $439.9 million is due upon delivery of the rig, which is expected to occur in the first quarter of 2016.

Drillship Construction. We are financially obligated under four separate turnkey construction contracts with Hyundai for the construction of four ultra-deepwater drillships. We expect the aggregate cost of the construction of our drillships, including commissioning, capital spares and project management costs, to be approximately $2.6 billion. The contracted price of each drillship is payable to Hyundai in two installments, with final payment due on delivery of each drillship. We have paid the first installment for each of the four drillships, aggregating $647.6 million. The Ocean BlackHawk and Ocean BlackHornet are expected to be delivered in the fourth quarter of 2013 and in the first quarter of 2014, respectively, and, at those times, the second installment of approximately $394 million will be payable to Hyundai for each rig. The Ocean BlackRhino and Ocean BlackLion are expected to be delivered in the second and fourth quarters of 2014, respectively, at which times approximately $395 million will be payable to Hyundai for each rig.

Ocean Onyx Construction. We are obligated under a vessel modification agreement with Keppel AmFELS, L.L.C., or Keppel, for the construction of the Ocean Onyx, a moored semisubmersible deepwater rig, which is expected to be delivered in the fourth quarter of 2013. We estimate the aggregate cost for the construction of the Ocean Onyx to be approximately $335.0 million, including commissioning, capital spares and project management costs. The contracted price due to Keppel is payable in 11 installments based on the occurrence of certain events as detailed in the vessel modification agreement. To date, we have paid the first nine installments, of which $58.4 million and $65.7 million was paid in 2013 and 2012, respectively. The balance payable to Keppel under the construction agreement of $21.9 million is payable in the fourth quarter of 2013.

Ocean Apex Construction. We are obligated under a vessel modification agreement with Jurong Shipyard Pte Ltd, or Jurong, for the construction of the Ocean Apex, a moored semisubmersible deepwater rig, which is expected to be delivered in the third quarter of 2014 at an aggregate cost of approximately $370.0 million, including commissioning, capital spares and project management costs. The contracted price due to Jurong is payable in 12 installments based on the occurrence of certain events as detailed in the vessel modification agreement. We have paid the first five installments, of which $33.8 million and $27.0 million was paid in 2013 and 2012, respectively. The remaining $74.3 million in aggregate milestone payments are payable to Jurong during the remainder of 2013 and in 2014 as construction milestones are met.

Ocean Patriot Enhancements. In February 2013, we entered into a vessel modification agreement with Keppel FELS Limited, or Keppel Singapore, for enhancements to the Ocean Patriot that will enable the rig to work in the North Sea. We estimate the cost of the enhancement project to be approximately $120.0 million, including shipyard costs, owner-furnished equipment and labor, commissioning and capital spares. Construction work is expected to begin in Singapore in the fourth quarter of 2013 and to be completed in the second quarter of 2014. The contracted price due Keppel Singapore is approximately $29.0 million, payable in seven installments based on the occurrence of certain events as detailed in the vessel modification agreement. We paid the first two installments due to Keppel Singapore aggregating $10.1 million in 2013. The remaining $18.8 million in aggregate milestone payments are payable to Keppel Singapore during the remainder of 2013 and in 2014 as construction milestones are met.

At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had no other purchase obligations for major rig upgrades or any other significant obligations, except for those related to our direct rig operations, which arise during the normal course of business.

Letters of Credit and Other. We were contingently liable as of September 30, 2013 in the amount of $70.2 million under certain performance, bid, supersedeas and custom bonds and letters of credit. Agreements relating to approximately $58.2 million of performance, supersedeas and customs bonds can require collateral at any time. As of September 30, 2013, we had not been required to make any collateral deposits with respect to these agreements. The remaining agreements cannot require collateral except in events of default. On our behalf, banks have issued letters of credit securing certain of these bonds.