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Derivative Financial Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Derivative Financial Instruments

5. Derivative Financial Instruments

Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts

Our international operations expose us to foreign exchange risk associated with our costs payable in foreign currencies for employee compensation, foreign income tax payments and purchases from foreign suppliers. We may utilize FOREX contracts to manage our foreign exchange risk. Our FOREX contracts generally require us to net settle the spread between the contracted foreign currency exchange rate and the spot rate on the contract settlement date, which, for most of our contracts, is the average spot rate for the contract period.

We enter into FOREX contracts when we believe market conditions are favorable to purchase contracts for future settlement with the expectation that such contracts, when settled, will reduce our exposure to foreign currency gains and losses on future foreign currency expenditures. The amount and duration of such contracts is based on our monthly forecast of expenditures in the significant currencies in which we do business and for which there is a financial market (i.e., Australian dollars, Brazilian reais, British pounds sterling, Mexican pesos and Norwegian kroner). These forward contracts are derivatives as defined by GAAP.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, we settled FOREX contracts with aggregate notional values of approximately $236.3 million and $224.8 million, respectively, of which the entire aggregate amounts were designated as an accounting hedge. During the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, we did not enter into or settle any FOREX contracts that were not designated as accounting hedges.

The following table presents the amounts recognized in our Consolidated Statements of Operations related to our FOREX contracts designated as accounting hedges for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

 

     Amount of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income  
     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 

Location of (Loss) Gain Recognized in Income

   2012     2011      2012     2011  
     (In thousands)  

Contract drilling expense

   $ (2,715   $ 2,362       $ (5,692   $ 9,593   

As of September 30, 2012, we had FOREX contracts outstanding in the aggregate notional amount of $140.2 million, consisting of $13.5 million in Australian dollars, $73.9 million in Brazilian reais, $22.6 million in British pounds sterling, $23.1 million in Mexican pesos and $7.1 million in Norwegian kroner. These contracts settle monthly through September 2013. As of September 30, 2012, all outstanding derivative contracts had been designated as cash flow hedges. See Note 6.

 

The following table presents the fair values of our derivative FOREX contracts designated as hedging instruments at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 

Balance Sheet Location

   Fair Value      Balance Sheet Location      Fair Value  
     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
            September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 
     (In thousands)             (In thousands)  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   $ 4,383       $ 1,262         Accrued liabilities       $ —         $ (8,454

The following table presents the amounts recognized in our Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Operations related to our FOREX contracts designated as cash flow hedges for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

 

     For The Three Months Ended
September 30,
    For The Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2012     2011     2012     2011  
     (In thousands)  

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in AOCGL on derivative (effective portion)

   $ 1,720      $ (17,263   $ 6,191      $ (5,443

Location of (loss) gain reclassified from AOCGL into income (effective portion)

    

 
 

Contract

drilling
expense

  

  
  

   
 
 
Contract
drilling
expense
  
  
  
   
 
 
Contract
drilling
expense
  
  
  
   
 
 
Contract
drilling
expense
  
  
  

Amount of (loss) gain reclassified from AOCGL into income (effective portion)

   $ (2,873   $ 4,792      $ (5,300   $ 12,407   

Location of loss recognized in income on derivative (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing)

    
 
 
 
Foreign
currency
transaction
gain (loss)
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
Foreign
currency
transaction
gain (loss)
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
Foreign
currency
transaction
gain (loss)
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
Foreign
currency
transaction
gain (loss)
  
  
  
  

Amount of loss recognized in income on derivative (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing)

   $ —        $ —        $ (39   $ —     

As of September 30, 2012, the estimated amount of net unrealized gains associated with our FOREX contracts that will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months was $4.4 million. The net unrealized gains associated with these derivative financial instruments will be reclassified to contract drilling expense.