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Chapter 11 Proceedings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Reorganizations [Abstract]  
Chapter 11 Proceedings

2. Chapter 11 Proceedings

Chapter 11 Cases

On April 26, 2020 (or the Petition Date), Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. (or the Company) and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (which we refer to, together with the Company, as the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions (or the Chapter 11 Cases) for relief under chapter 11 (or Chapter 11) of title 11 of the United States Code (or the Bankruptcy Code) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (or the Bankruptcy Court). The Chapter 11 Cases were jointly administered under the caption In re Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc., et al., Case No. 20-32307 (DRJ).

On January 22, 2021, the Debtors entered into a Plan Support Agreement (or the PSA) among the Debtors, certain holders of the Company’s then-existing 5.70% Senior Notes due 2039, 3.45% Senior Notes due 2023, 4.875% Senior Notes due 2043 and 7.875% Senior Notes due 2025 (collectively, the Senior Notes) party thereto and certain holders of claims (collectively, the RCF Claims) under the Company’s then-existing $950.0 million syndicated revolving credit facility (or RCF). Concurrently, the Debtors entered into the Backstop Agreement (as defined in the PSA) with certain holders of Senior Notes and entered into the Commitment Letter (as defined in the PSA) with certain holders of RCF Claims to provide exit financing upon emergence from bankruptcy. The Debtors filed a joint Chapter 11 plan of reorganization with the Bankruptcy Court on January 22, 2021, which was subsequently amended on February 24, 2021 and February 26, 2021 (or the Plan). On March 23, 2021, the Debtors filed the plan supplement for the Plan with the Bankruptcy Court, which was subsequently amended on April 6, 2021 and April 22, 2021 (or the Plan Supplement).

Chapter 11 Emergence

On April 8, 2021, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming the Plan (or the Confirmation Order). On April 23, 2021 (or the Effective Date), all conditions precedent to the Plan were satisfied, the Plan became effective in accordance with its terms, and the Debtors emerged from Chapter 11 reorganization.

New Diamond Common Shares and New Warrants

On the Effective Date, in connection with the effectiveness of, and pursuant to the terms of, the Plan and the Confirmation Order, the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately before the Effective Date was canceled. The new organizational documents of the Reorganized Company (as defined below) became effective, authorizing the issuance of shares of common stock representing 100% of the equity interests in the Reorganized Company (or the New Diamond Common Shares). Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement (as defined below), the Emergence Warrants (as defined below) were issued by the Company to holders of existing shares of common stock in the amounts, and on the terms, set forth in the Plan and the Plan Supplement. Thus, the Company, as reorganized on the Effective Date in accordance with the Plan (or the Reorganized Company), issued the New Diamond Common Shares and the Emergence Warrants, and the 9.00%/11.00%/13.00% Senior Secured First Lien PIK Toggle Notes due 2027 (or the First Lien Notes) were issued by Diamond Foreign Asset Company (or DFAC), a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares, and Diamond Finance, LLC (or DFLLC), a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of DFAC (collectively, the New Capital). The New Capital issued pursuant to the Plan was issued in reliance upon the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (or the Securities Act), provided by section 1145 of the Bankruptcy Code and, to the extent such exemption was unavailable, was issued in reliance on the exemption provided by section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or another applicable exemption.

The new organizational documents authorized the Company to issue two classes of stock designated, respectively, common stock and preferred stock. The total number of shares of capital stock that the Company shall have authority to issue is 800 million consisting of 750 million shares of common stock, having a par value of $0.0001 per share (or Common Stock), and 50 million shares of preferred stock, having a par value of $0.0001 per share.

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the Plan:

70.0 million New Diamond Common Shares were transferred pro rata to holders of Senior Notes Claims (as defined in the Plan) in exchange for the cancellation of the Senior Notes;
30.0 million New Diamond Common Shares were transferred pro rata to holders of Senior Notes Claims in exchange for providing $114.7 million of new-money commitments to the Debtors pursuant to the Rights Offerings, the Private Placement, and the Backstop Commitments (each as defined in the Backstop Agreement); and
7.5 million Emergence Warrants were issued to the holders of Existing Parent Equity Interests (as defined in the Plan).

As of the Effective Date, 100.0 million New Diamond Common Shares were issued and outstanding.

On the Effective Date and pursuant to the Plan, the Company entered into a Warrant Agreement (or the Warrant Agreement) with Computershare Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a federally chartered trust company, as warrant agent, which provides for the issuance of an aggregate of 7.5 million five-year warrants with no Black Scholes protection (or the Emergence Warrants). The Emergence Warrants have an exercise period of five years and are exercisable into 7% of the New Diamond Common Shares measured at the time of the exercise, subject to dilution by the MIP Equity Shares (as defined in the Plan). The Emergence Warrants are initially exercisable for one New Diamond Common Share per Emergence Warrant at an exercise price of $29.22 per Emergence Warrant (as may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the Warrant Agreement). Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, no holder of Emergence Warrants shall have or exercise any rights held by holders of New Diamond Common Shares solely by virtue thereof as a holder of Emergence Warrants, including the right to vote or to receive dividends and other distributions as a holder of New Diamond Common Shares.

Registration Rights Agreement

On the Effective Date, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement (or the Registration Rights Agreement) with certain parties who received New Diamond Common Shares under the Plan (or the RRA Shareholders). The RRA Shareholders exercised their right to require the Company to file a shelf registration statement and on June 22, 2021, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Form S-1 filed on August 27, 2021, to register 22,892,773 shares of Common Stock owned by the RRA Shareholders. The Company will not receive any proceeds from the sale of these shares and will bear all expenses associated with the registrations of such shares. As of the date of this report the registration statement is not yet effective.

New Debt at Emergence

On the Effective Date, pursuant to the terms of the Plan, the Company and DFAC entered into the following debt instruments:

a senior secured revolving credit agreement (or the Exit Revolving Credit Agreement), which provides for a $400.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility, with a $100.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit thereunder (or the Exit RCF);
a senior secured term loan credit agreement (or the Exit Term Loan Credit Agreement), which provides for a $100.0 million senior secured term loan credit facility (or the Exit Term Loan Credit Facility and, together with the Exit RCF, the Exit Facilities), which is scheduled to mature on April 22, 2027 under which $100.0 million was drawn on the Effective Date (or the Exit Term Loans);
an indenture (or the First Lien Notes Indenture), pursuant to which approximately $85.3 million in aggregate principal amount of First Lien Notes maturing on April 22, 2027 were issued on the Effective Date; and
approximately $39.7 million in the form of delayed draw note commitments that may be issued as additional First Lien Notes after the Effective Date (or the Last Out Incremental Debt), none of which had been issued as of December 31, 2021.

See Note 11 “Prepetition Revolving Credit Facility, Senior Notes and Exit Debt.”

Claims Treatment Under the Plan

In accordance with the Plan, holders of claims against and interests in the Debtors received the following treatment on the Effective Date, or as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter:

Other Secured Claims. Except to the extent that such holder agreed to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release, and discharge of, and in exchange for such Other Secured Claim (as defined in the Plan), each such holder received (i) payment in full in cash or (ii) such other treatment so as to render such holder’s claim unimpaired.
Other Priority Claims. Except to the extent that such holder agreed to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release, and discharge of, and in exchange for such claim each holder of an Allowed Other Priority Claim (as defined in the Plan) received (i) payment in cash of the unpaid portion of its claim or (ii) other treatment consistent with the provisions of section 1129(a)(9) of the Bankruptcy Code.
RCF Claims. Except to the extent that such holder agreed to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release, and discharge of, and in exchange for each RCF Claim (as defined in the Plan), each holder of an Allowed RCF Claim (as defined in the Plan) received (A) first, its pro rata share calculated as a percentage of all holders in such class that elected to participate in the Exit RCF of the RCF Cash Paydown (as defined in the Plan); (B) second, to the extent such holder’s RCF Claims were not satisfied in full after the application of the RCF Cash Paydown, its Participating RCF Lender Share (as defined in the Plan) of up to $100 million of funded loans under the Exit RCF; and (C) third, to the extent such holder’s RCF Claims were not satisfied in full after the application of the RCF Cash Paydown and the allocation of funded loans under the Exit RCF, a share of $200 million (less the amount of aggregate funded loans under the Exit RCF on the Effective Date) of the Exit Term Loan Credit Facility that was equal to the remaining unsatisfied amount of such holder’s RCF Claims.
Senior Notes Claims. Except to the extent that such holder agreed to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release and discharge of, and in exchange for such Senior Notes Claims (as defined in the Plan), each holder of an Allowed Senior Notes Claim (as defined in the Plan) received its pro rata share of 70.00% of the New Diamond Common Shares, subject to dilution by the Emergence Warrants and the MIP Equity Shares.
General Unsecured Claims. Except to the extent that such holder agreed to a less favorable treatment, in full and final satisfaction, settlement, release, and discharge of, and in exchange for such General Unsecured Claims (as defined in the Plan), each holder of an Allowed General Unsecured Claim (as defined in the Plan) received (i) payment in full in cash (inclusive of post-petition interest); (ii) Reinstatement (as defined in the Plan); or (iii) such other treatment sufficient to render such claims unimpaired.
Existing Parent Equity Interests. Each holder of an Allowed Existing Parent Equity Interest (as defined in the Plan) received its pro rata share of the Emergence Warrants, subject to dilution by the MIP Equity Shares.
Intercompany Claims. All Intercompany Claims (as defined in the Plan) were adjusted, Reinstated (as defined in the Plan), or discharged at the Debtors’ discretion.
Intercompany Interests. All Intercompany Interests (as defined in the Plan) were (i) cancelled (or otherwise eliminated) and received no distribution under the Plan or (ii) Reinstated at the Debtors’ option.

Chapter 11 Accounting

We have prepared our Consolidated Financial Statements as if we were a going concern and in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification (or ASC) Topic No. 852 – Reorganizations (or ASC 852).

Prepetition Restructuring Charges. We have reported legal and other professional advisor fees incurred in relation to the Chapter 11 Cases, but prior to the Petition Date, as “Restructuring and separation costs” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Predecessor year ended December 31, 2020. See Note 15 "Restructuring and Separation Costs."

Reorganization Items. Expenditures, gains and losses that are realized or incurred by the Debtors subsequent to the Petition Date and as a direct result of the Chapter 11 Cases are reported as “Reorganization items, net” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Successor period from April 24, 2021, through December 31, 2021 and the Predecessor periods from January 1, 2021 through April 23, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020. These costs include legal and other professional advisory service fees pertaining to the Chapter 11 Cases and all adjustments made to the carrying amount of certain prepetition liabilities reflecting claims that were expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court.

The following tables provide information about reorganization items incurred during the Successor period from April 24, 2021 through December 31, 2021 and the Predecessor periods from January 1, 2021 through April 23, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020 (in thousands):

 

 

Successor

 

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

Period from April 24, 2021

 

 

 

Period from January 1, 2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

through

 

 

 

through

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31, 2021

 

 

 

April 23, 2021

 

 

December 31, 2020

 

Professional fees

 

$

8,088

 

 

 

$

51,084

 

 

$

53,517

 

Fresh start valuation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,699,422

 

 

 

 

Net gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,129,892

)

 

 

 

Accrued backstop commitment premium

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,424

 

 

 

 

Write-off of predecessor directors and officers tail insurance policy

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,932

 

 

 

 

Write-off of debt issuance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,793

 

 

 

27,552

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,159

)

Total reorganization items, net

 

$

8,088

 

 

 

$

1,639,763

 

 

$

76,910

 

Payments of $36.2 million, $37.6 million and $40.3 million related to professional fees and vendor cancellation costs have been presented as cash outflows from operating activities in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Successor period from April 24, 2021 to December 31, 2021 and the Predecessor periods from January 1, 2021 to April 23 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020. See Note 6 "Supplemental Financial Information — Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Information."

Liabilities Subject to Compromise. We reported prepetition unsecured and under-secured obligations that we believed to be impacted by the Chapter 11 Cases as “Liabilities subject to compromise” in our Predecessor Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2020. ASC 852 requires prepetition liabilities that are subject to compromise to be reported at the amounts expected to be allowed by the Bankruptcy Court. The amounts reported as liabilities subject to compromise at December 31, 2020 were preliminary and subject to potential future adjustment depending on Bankruptcy Court actions, further developments with respect to disputed claims, determinations of the secured status of certain claims, the values of any collateral securing such claims, rejection of executory contracts, continued reconciliation or other events. Upon filing the Plan in January 2021, we reclassified all prepetition liabilities out of “Liabilities subject to compromise,” because these claims were to be paid in full and were unimpaired per the Plan, except for our Senior Notes and the corresponding prepetition interest, which were the only claims considered to be impaired and unsecured per the Plan. Thus, at April 23, 2021, “Liabilities subject to compromise” was comprised of the principal balance of our Senior Notes of $2.0 billion and the corresponding accrued interest of $44.9 million.

Liabilities subject to compromise at December 31, 2020 consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

Predecessor

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

2020

 

 

Debt subject to compromise:

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under the RCF

 

$

436,000

 

 

3.45% Senior Notes due 2023

 

 

250,000

 

 

7.875% Senior Notes due 2025

 

 

500,000

 

 

5.70% Senior Notes due 2039

 

 

500,000

 

 

4.875% Senior Notes due 2043

 

 

750,000

 

 

Lease liabilities

 

 

112,646

 

 

Accrued interest

 

 

47,636

 

 

Accounts payable

 

 

16,725

 

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

 

1,302

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

4,496

 

 

Total liabilities subject to compromise

 

$

2,618,805

 

 

Upon commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases on April 26, 2020, we ceased accruing interest on our Senior Notes and borrowings under our RCF. However, due to provisions in the PSA signed in January 2021 and other orders of the Bankruptcy Court, we resumed recognizing interest on our outstanding borrowings under the RCF and also recorded the unpaid post-petition interest not previously recognized. As a result, during the Predecessor period from January 1, 2021 through April 23, 2021, we accrued interest expense of $35.3 million for the period from April 26, 2020 through March 31, 2021, inclusive of a $23.4 million catch-up adjustment for the period from April 26, 2020 through December 31, 2020, and have reported such amount as “Interest expense” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Predecessor period from January 1, 2021 through April 23, 2021.