Check the appropriate box to designate the rule pursuant to which this Schedule is filed:
Checkbox checked   Rule 13d-1(b)
Checkbox not checked   Rule 13d-1(c)
Checkbox not checked   Rule 13d-1(d)






SCHEDULE 13G




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:  * In accordance with Securities Exchange Act Release No. 39538 (January 12, 1998), this filing reflects the securities beneficially owned by the Asset Management business group (collectively, "DWS") of Deutsche Bank AG and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively, "DBAG"). This filing does not reflect securities, if any, beneficially owned by any other business groupof DBAG.


SCHEDULE 13G





SCHEDULE 13G





SCHEDULE 13G



 
DEUTSCHE BANK AG\
 
Signature:Michael Caro
Name/Title:Vice President
Date:08/14/2025
 
RREEF AMERICA LLC
 
Signature:Michael Caro
Name/Title:Vice President
Date:08/14/2025
 
DWS Investments UK Ltd
 
Signature:Michael Caro
Name/Title:Vice President
Date:08/14/2025