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LOANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
LOANS

NOTE E - LOANS

 

Loans typically provide higher yields than the other types of earning assets, and thus one of the Company's goals is for loans to be the largest category of the Company's earning assets. At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, loans accounted for 62.4% and 72.1% of earning assets. The Company controls and mitigates the inherent credit and liquidity risks through the composition of its loan portfolio.

 

The following table shows the composition of the loan portfolio by category:

 

    December 31,  2011     December 31, 2010  
    Amount     Percent of 
Total
    Amount     Percent of 
Total
 
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Mortgage loans held for sale   $ 2,906       0.7 %   $ 2,938       0.9 %
Commercial, financial and agricultural     48,385       12.5       48,427       14.6  
Real Estate:                                
Mortgage-commercial     138,943       35.8       109,073       32.8  
Mortgage-residential     117,692       30.3       102,425       30.8  
Construction     63,357       16.3       58,962       17.7  
Consumer and other     16,645       4.4       10,748       3.2  
Total loans     387,928       100 %     332,573       100 %
Allowance for loan losses     (4,511 )             (4,617 )        
Net loans   $ 383,417             $ 327,956          

  

In the context of this discussion, a "real estate mortgage loan" is defined as any loan, other than a loan for construction purposes, secured by real estate, regardless of the purpose of the loan. The Company follows the common practice of financial institutions in the Company’s market area of obtaining a security interest in real estate whenever possible, in addition to any other available collateral. This collateral is taken to reinforce the likelihood of the ultimate repayment of the loan and tends to increase the magnitude of the real estate loan portfolio component. Generally, the Company limits its loan-to-value ratio to 80%. Management attempts to maintain a conservative philosophy regarding its underwriting guidelines and believes it will reduce the risk elements of its loan portfolio through strategies that diversify the lending mix.

 

Loans held for sale consist of mortgage loans originated by the Bank and sold into the secondary market. Commitments from investors to purchase the loans are obtained upon origination.

 

Activity in the allowance for loan losses for December 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

    2011     2010  
             
Balance at beginning of period   $ 4,617     $ 4,762  
Loans charged-off:                
Real Estate     (1,569 )     (815 )
Installment and Other     (97 )     (188 )
Commercial, Financial and Agriculture     (321 )     (367 )
Total     (1,987 )     (1,370 )
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off:                
Real Estate     311       65  
Installment and Other     73       106  
Commercial, Financial and Agriculture     29       71  
Total     413       242  
Net Charge-offs     (1,574 )     (1,128 )
Provision for Loan Losses     1,468       983  
Balance at end of period   $ 4,511     $ 4,617  

 

The following tables represent how the allowance for loan losses is allocated to a particular loan type as well as the percentage of the category to total loans at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

  

Allocation of the Allowance for Loan Losses

 

    December 31, 2011  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
    Amount    

% of loans

in each

category

to total loans

 
             
Commercial Non Real Estate   $ 397       16.3 %
Commercial Real Estate     3,356       63.8  
Consumer Real Estate     680       15.7  
Consumer     78       4.2  
Unallocated     —         —    
Total   $ 4,511       100 %

 

    December 31, 2010  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
    Amount    

% of loans

in each

category

to total loans

 
             
Commercial Non Real Estate   $ 757       15.9 %
Commercial Real Estate     2,817       62.2  
Consumer Real Estate     902       18.0  
Consumer     140       2.9  
Unallocated     1       1.0  
Total   $ 4,185       100 %

 

The following table represents the Company’s impaired loans at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. This table excludes performing troubled debt restructurings.

 

    December 31,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (In thousands)  
Impaired Loans:                
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance   $ 2,791     $ 2,406  
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance     2,334       2,123  
Total impaired loans   $ 5,125     $ 4,529  
Allowance for loan losses on impaired loans at period end     738       738  
Total nonaccrual loans     5,125       4,212  
                 
Past due 90 days or more and still accruing     496       1,071  
Average investment in impaired loans     4,185       14,486  

  

The following table is a summary of interest recognized and cash-basis interest earned on impaired loans for December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

    2011     2010  
             
Average of individually impaired loans during period   $ 4,827     $ 4,286  
Interest income recognized during impairment     -         -    
Cash-basis interest income recognized     287       158  

 

The gross interest income that would have been recorded in the period that ended if the nonaccrual loans had been current in accordance with their original terms and had been outstanding throughout the period or since origination, if held for part of the twelve months for December 31, 2011 and 2010, was $112,000 and $96,000, respectively. The Company had no loan commitments to borrowers in non-accrual status at December 31, 2011 and 2010.

 

The following tables provide the ending balances in the Company's loans (excluding mortgage loans held for sale) and allowance for loan losses, broken down by portfolio segment as of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The tables also provide additional detail as to the amount of our loans and allowance that correspond to individual versus collective impairment evaluation. The impairment evaluation corresponds to the Company's systematic methodology for estimating its Allowance for Loan Losses.

 

December 31, 2011

 

          Installment     Commercial,        
    Real Estate     and
Other
    Financial and
Agriculture
    Total  
    (In thousands)  
Loans                                
Individually evaluated   $ 4,841     $ 38     $ 246     $ 5,125  
Collectively evaluated     301,271       16,107       62,519       379,897  
Total   $ 306,112     $ 16,145     $ 62,765     $ 385,022  
                                 
Allowance for Loan Losses                                
Individually evaluated   $ 662     $ 13     $ 63     $ 738  
Collectively evaluated     3,375       64       334       3,773  
Total   $ 4,037     $ 77     $ 397     $ 4,511  

  

December 31, 2010

 

          Installment     Commercial,        
    Real Estate     And
Other
    Financial and
Agriculture
    Total  
    (In thousands)  
Loans                                
Individually evaluated   $ 4,091     $ 48     $ 390     $ 4,529  
Collectively evaluated     266,504       9,083       49,519       325,106  
Total   $ 270,595     $ 9,131     $ 49,909     $ 329,635  
                                 
Allowance for Loan Losses                                
Individually evaluated   $ 464     $ 10     $ 264     $ 738  
Collectively evaluated     3,254       132       493       3,879  
Total   $ 3,718     $ 142     $ 757     $ 4,617  

 

The following tables provide additional detail of impaired loans broken out according to class as of December 31, 2011 and 2010. The recorded investment included in the following table represents customer balances net of any partial charge-offs recognized on the loans, net of any deferred fees and costs. As nearly all of our impaired loans at December 31, 2011 are on nonaccrual status, recorded investment excludes any insignificant amount of accrued interest receivable on loans 90-days or more past due and still accruing. The unpaid balance represents the recorded balance prior to any partial charge-offs.

 

December 31, 2011

 

                      Average     Interest  
                      Recorded     Income  
    Recorded     Unpaid     Related     Investment     Recognized  
    Investment     Balance     Allowance     YTD     YTD  
    (In thousands)  
Impaired loans with no related allowance:                                        
Commercial installment   $ 121     $ 121     $ -       $ 69     $ 5  
Commercial real estate     2,420       2,420       -         1,457       85  
Consumer real estate     241       241       -         288       3  
Consumer installment     9       9       -         11       -    
Total   $ 2,791     $ 2,791     $ -       $ 1,825     $ 93  
                                         
Impaired loans with a related allowance:                                        
Commercial installment   $ 125     $ 125     $ 63     $ 128     $ -    
Commercial real estate     1,533       1,533       574       1,463       23  
Consumer real estate     647       647       88       740       12  
Consumer installment     29       29       13       29       6  
Total   $ 2,334     $ 2,334     $ 738     $ 2,360     $ 41  
                                         
Total Impaired Loans:                                        
Commercial installment   $ 246     $ 246     $ 63     $ 197     $ 5  
Commercial real estate     3,953       3,953       571       2,920       108  
Consumer real estate     888       888       91       1,028       15  
Consumer installment     38       38       13       40       6  
Total Impaired Loans   $ 5,125     $ 5,125     $ 738     $ 4,185     $ 134  

  

December 31, 2010

 

                      Average     Interest  
                      Recorded     Income  
    Recorded     Unpaid     Related     Investment     Recognized  
    Investment     Balance     Allowance     YTD     YTD  
    (In thousands)  
                               
Impaired loans with no related allowance:                                        
Commercial installment   $ 12     $ 12     $ -       $ 387     $ 1  
Commercial real estate     2,230       2,230       -         7,884       72  
Consumer real estate     147       149       -         2,185       8  
Consumer installment     15       15       -         183       1  
Total   $ 2,404     $ 2,406     $ -       $ 10,639     $ 82  
                                         
Impaired loans with a related allowance:                                        
Commercial installment   $ 113     $ 377     $ 264     $ 481     $ 17  
Commercial real estate     966       1,370       401       2,421       89  
Consumer real estate     280       343       63       796       20  
Consumer installment     23       33       10       149       -    
Total   $ 1,382     $ 2,123     $ 738     $ 3,847     $ 126  
                                         
Total Impaired Loans:                                        
Commercial installment   $ 125     $ 389     $ 264     $ 868     $ 18  
Commercial real estate     3,196       3,600       401       10,305       161  
Consumer real estate     427       492       63       2,981       28  
Consumer installment     38       48       10       332       1  
Total Impaired Loans   $ 3,786     $ 4,529     $ 738     $ 14,486     $ 208  

  

The following tables provide additional detail of troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2011.

 

    Outstanding
Recorded
    Outstanding
Recorded
          Interest  
    Investment
Pre-Modification
    Investment
Post-Modification
    Number of
Loans
    Income
Recognized
 
    (in thousands except number of loans)  
                         
Commercial installment   $ 14     $ 10       1     $ 1  
Commercial real estate     1,214       1,842       3       86  
Consumer real estate     2,970       3,112       2       193  
Consumer installment     22       18       2       1  
Total   $ 4,220     $ 4,982       8     $ 281  

 

The balance of troubled debt restructurings at December 31, 2011 was $4.9 million, calculated for regulatory reporting purpose. Of these amounts, $4.2 million were performing in accordance with the modified terms. The remaining $.7 million are on non-accrual. There was no allocation in specific reserves established with respect to these loans as of December 31, 2011. As of December 31, 2011, the Company had no additional amount committed on any loan classified as troubled debt restructuring.

 

The recorded investment in loans for which the allowance for loan losses was previously measured under a general allowance for loan losses methodology and are now impaired under Section 310-10-35 was $4,201,000. The allowance for loan losses associated with those loans on the basis of a current evaluation of loss was $-. All loans were performing as agreed with modified terms.

 

During the twelve month period ending December 31, 2011, the terms of 8 loans were modified as TDRs. The modifications included one of the following or a combination of the following: maturity date extensions, interest only payments, amortizations were extended beyond what would be available on similar type loans, and payment waiver. No interest rate concessions were given on these nor were any of these loans written down.

 

The following tables summarize by class our loans classified as past due in excess of 30 days or more in addition to those loans classified as non-accrual: 

 

    December 31, 2011  
    (In thousands)  
   

Past Due

30 to 89

Days

   

Past Due

90 Days or
More and
Still Accruing

    Non-Accrual    

Total

Past Due and

Non-Accrual

   

Total

Loans

 
                                         
Real Estate-construction   $ 70     $ 22     $ 945     $ 1,037     $ 63,357  
Real Estate-mortgage     2,189       311       984       3,484       117,692  
Real Estate-non farm nonresidential     1,662       144       2,877       4,683       138,943  
Commercial     138       19       246       403       48,385  
Consumer     214        -       73       287       16,645  
Total   $ 4,273     $ 496     $ 5,125     $ 9,894     $ 385,022  

  

    December 31, 2010  
    (In thousands)  
   

Past Due

30 to 89

Days

   

Past Due 90

Days or More

and Still

Accruing

    Non-Accrual    

Total

Past Due and

Non-Accrual

   

Total

Loans

 
                               
Real Estate-construction   $ 593     $ 1     $ 1,433     $ 2,027     $ 58,962  
Real Estate-mortgage     3,673       153       893       4,719       102,426  
Real Estate-non farm nonresidential     438       737       1,452       2,627       109,073  
Commercial     740       144       386       1,270       48,427  
Consumer     262       36       48       346       10,747  
Total   $ 5,706     $ 1,071     $ 4,212     $ 10,989     $ 329,635  

 

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, such as: current financial information, historical payment experience credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings, which are consistent with the definitions used in supervisory guidance:

 

Special Mention.    Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date.

 

Substandard.    Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Doubtful.    Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans.

 

As of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans (excluding mortgage loans held for sale) was as follows:

  

(In thousands)

December 31, 2011

 

                      Commercial,        
    Real Estate
Commercial
    Real Estate
Mortgage
    Installment and
Other
    Financial and
Agriculture
    Total  
                               
Pass   $ 223,692     $ 57,835     $ 16,004     $ 60,741     $ 358,272  
Special Mention     5,169       71       45       3       5,288  
Substandard     16,815       2,553       99       1,846       21,313  
Doubtful     -       104       -       175       279  
Subtotal     245,676       60,563       16,148       62,765       385,152  
Less:                                        
Unearned Discount     94       34       -       2       130  
Loans, net of unearned discount   $ 245,582     $ 60,529     $ 16,148     $ 62,763     $ 385,022  

 

December 31, 2010

 

                      Commercial,        
   

Real Estate

Commercial

   

Real Estate

Mortgage

   

Installment and

Other

   

Financial and

Agriculture

    Total  
                                         
Pass   $ 187,657     $ 53,776     $ 8,764     $ 47,500     $ 297,697  
Special Mention     5,154       125       70       14       5,363  
Substandard     17,820       6,130       297       2,215       26,462  
Doubtful     -       -       -       180       180  
Subtotal     210,631       60,031       9,131       49,909       329,702  
Less:                                        
Unearned Discount     67       -       -       -       67  
Loans, net of unearned discount   $ 210,564     $ 60,031     $ 9,131     $ 49,909     $ 329,635