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Short Duration Contracts (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Short Duration Contracts Disclosure [Abstract]  
Levels of disaggregation
The Company’s reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses primarily relate to short-duration contracts with various characteristics (e.g., type of coverage, geography, claims duration). The Company considered such information in determining the level of disaggregation for disclosures related to its short-duration contracts, as detailed in the table below:
Reportable segmentLevel of disaggregationIncluded lines of business
InsuranceProperty energy, marine and aviationProperty energy, marine and aviation
Third party occurrence business
Excess and surplus casualty (excluding contract binding); construction and national accounts; and other (including alternative market risks, excess workers’ compensation and employer’s liability insurance coverages)
Third party claims-made businessProfessional lines
Multi-line and other specialty
Programs; contract binding (part of excess and surplus casualty); travel, accident and health; warranty and lenders solutions; and other (contract and commercial surety coverages)
ReinsuranceCasualtyCasualty
Property catastropheProperty catastrophe
Property excluding property catastropheProperty excluding property catastrophe
Marine and aviationMarine and aviation
Other specialtyOther specialty
MortgageDirect mortgage insurance in the U.S.Mortgage insurance on U.S. primary exposures
Claims Development [Line Items]  
Reconciliation of claims development to liability
The following table represents a reconciliation of the disclosures of net incurred and paid loss development tables to the reserve for losses and loss adjustment expenses at December 31, 2022:
December 31, 2022
Net outstanding liabilities
Insurance
Property, energy, marine and aviation
$750,461 
Third party occurrence business
3,184,995 
Third party claims-made business
1,991,302 
Multi-line and other specialty
1,215,721 
Reinsurance
Casualty
2,323,825 
Property catastrophe
535,158 
Property excluding property catastrophe
1,010,604 
Marine and aviation
289,944 
Other specialty
1,444,921 
Mortgage
U.S. primary397,118 
Other short duration lines not included in disclosures 301,222 
Total for short duration lines13,445,271 
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses recoverable
Insurance
Property, energy, marine and aviation
423,740 
Third party occurrence business
1,761,871 
Third party claims-made business
995,921 
Multi-line and other specialty
173,051 
Reinsurance
Casualty
684,663 
Property catastrophe
595,740 
Property excluding property catastrophe
206,867 
Marine and aviation
186,416 
Other specialty
656,130 
Mortgage
U.S. primary37,531 
Other short duration lines not included in disclosures (1)560,642 
Intercompany eliminations(3,747)
Total for short duration lines6,278,825 
Lines other than short duration102,283 
Discounting(60,536)
Unallocated claims adjustment expenses266,100 
307,847 
Total gross reserves for losses and loss adjustment expenses$20,031,943 
(1)    Includes unpaid loss and loss adjustment expenses recoverable of $280.2 million related to the loss portfolio transfer reinsurance agreements.
Insurance  
Claims Development [Line Items]  
Claims development tables
The following tables present information on the insurance segment’s short-duration insurance contracts:
Property, energy, marine and aviation ($000’s except claim count)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$158,548 $156,147 $148,622 $142,889 $134,473 $133,400 $128,157 $126,825 $125,813 $124,868 $27 3,982 
2014148,104 145,679 147,248 136,050 132,166 134,192 134,895 134,803 133,605 1,674 3,557 
2015112,299 109,769 103,921 102,449 97,789 91,770 91,833 90,816 2,654 4,244 
2016104,002 100,843 105,184 100,003 95,989 92,108 87,618 61 5,704 
2017280,686 246,264 235,924 230,413 231,199 225,298 3,268 6,287 
2018180,981 186,030 173,693 170,057 170,411 7,177 5,048 
2019179,056 178,564 165,477 161,156 4,162 5,942 
2020359,394 329,362 335,747 28,330 8,546 
2021426,870 428,719 54,746 7,566 
2022521,750 208,080 8,965 
Total$2,279,988 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$32,216 $84,680 $110,432 $119,649 $121,779 $125,014 $122,894 $124,227 $124,381 $124,402 
201425,849 53,632 77,764 84,061 87,681 98,423 115,253 122,165 122,792 
201523,561 64,900 76,282 86,196 87,870 86,190 87,260 87,564 
201624,684 83,218 98,303 97,089 94,570 90,808 87,232 
201730,215 139,849 195,512 211,688 215,874 217,764 
201830,026 102,285 134,858 142,838 149,663 
201926,130 105,380 133,911 139,141 
202055,619 194,487 251,055 
202190,423 267,677 
2022100,476 
Total1,547,766 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance18,239 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$750,461 
Third party occurrence business ($000’s except claim count)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$282,852 $296,668 $306,572 $301,622 $281,637 $274,246 $272,385 $269,297 $270,110 $263,430 $43,148 66,118 
2014329,718 335,587 338,505 342,759 339,403 343,904 342,641 343,286 345,024 60,263 75,557 
2015358,769 391,570 398,565 391,797 391,132 382,427 386,465 379,226 75,540 78,507 
2016389,530 394,190 405,803 399,315 374,654 367,586 363,453 93,800 78,576 
2017417,097 417,662 422,360 412,231 406,857 406,165 114,603 84,418 
2018430,128 452,879 450,647 451,164 458,050 156,700 77,685 
2019455,928 487,080 480,535 471,279 195,283 84,985 
2020606,640 616,314 640,231 309,019 90,795 
2021621,972 662,716 431,302 89,718 
2022688,082 614,366 70,380 
Total$4,677,656 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$6,840 $29,215 $71,335 $101,153 $122,045 $149,012 $164,090 $174,591 $184,444 $192,159 
20149,200 40,226 71,473 112,541 161,935 191,108 211,440 223,895 237,135 
201511,110 44,514 88,411 139,364 181,505 211,510 227,439 249,399 
201611,679 41,920 87,543 136,759 164,534 194,637 215,481 
201713,391 52,309 99,806 134,988 165,468 220,660 
201816,991 63,776 115,049 154,138 198,502 
201918,375 73,075 121,646 172,948 
202024,407 76,567 154,902 
202126,235 90,791 
202223,981 
Total1,755,958 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance263,297 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$3,184,995 
Third party claims-made business ($000’s except claim count)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$301,608 $320,266 $324,044 $320,177 $294,372 $290,852 $281,642 $271,156 $273,607 $281,584 $14,639 14,953 
2014264,273 279,410 298,541 278,556 281,271 297,248 291,498 287,573 296,153 21,206 15,482 
2015258,740 277,358 276,256 259,830 255,207 252,263 267,725 266,758 18,198 14,392 
2016274,996 291,258 308,080 314,412 321,764 326,960 329,534 29,356 15,083 
2017270,272 285,738 311,724 308,172 323,128 316,673 45,042 15,198 
2018272,543 314,112 319,646 336,106 347,449 61,612 15,934 
2019289,128 317,312 317,363 322,178 93,422 15,858 
2020383,497 413,156 423,375 187,245 15,438 
2021514,676 517,975 351,736 15,751 
2022657,664 575,484 18,190 
Total$3,759,343 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$19,007 $87,386 $137,857 $179,261 $197,861 $216,984 $238,730 $245,423 $246,813 $253,570 
201413,814 63,288 129,409 172,722 207,447 229,314 243,137 249,307 260,333 
20159,059 52,007 100,030 126,431 174,084 193,105 216,892 220,871 
201610,537 68,157 127,203 158,127 205,478 242,300 256,705 
20179,281 67,529 112,975 143,064 195,788 232,508 
201812,241 68,244 118,105 158,389 208,063 
201912,373 65,286 122,046 154,630 
202017,070 87,248 151,750 
202123,253 90,487 
202225,244 
Total1,854,161 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance86,120 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$1,991,302 
Multi-line and other specialty ($000’s except claim count)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$264,243 $272,335 $263,631 $263,928 $251,894 $253,271 $248,634 $245,825 $245,069 $244,191 $2,761 86,371 
2014301,548 325,705 318,453 318,268 317,197 313,221 310,051 309,061 310,977 3,968 130,844 
2015334,684 357,939 356,777 364,815 356,657 349,432 347,206 344,974 5,632 170,579 
2016408,686 430,976 427,829 416,108 409,987 408,004 408,716 8,616 189,406 
2017482,436 501,026 491,347 500,947 504,322 512,717 12,776 229,570 
2018512,406 564,563 562,848 565,116 564,693 21,722 256,621 
2019566,864 612,179 640,262 651,004 38,672 250,441 
2020618,340 569,123 515,016 87,261 162,214 
2021635,186 618,581 153,336 113,165 
2022678,479 425,107 89,859 
Total$4,849,348 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$86,680 $150,925 $180,428 $213,461 $225,324 $234,330 $236,375 $237,293 $238,321 $238,257 
2014107,726 196,899 234,267 267,079 281,195 291,727 293,131 294,630 295,896 
2015138,153 236,108 277,850 305,895 320,971 326,652 330,431 331,320 
2016175,948 304,743 341,789 362,823 379,305 385,314 390,350 
2017181,102 342,385 380,696 423,480 446,002 471,978 
2018211,711 389,047 442,643 479,824 508,649 
2019211,970 385,794 486,882 548,844 
2020171,994 309,106 358,967 
2021156,992 334,549 
2022177,092 
Total3,655,902 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance22,275 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$1,215,721 
Percentage annual payout by age
The following table presents the average annual percentage payout of incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses by age, net of reinsurance, as of December 31, 2022:
Average annual percentage payout of incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses by age, net of reinsurance
Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Year 6Year 7Year 8Year 9Year 10
Property, energy, marine and aviation
20.3 %44.2 %18.4 %5.2 %1.5 %1.1 %2.0 %2.2 %0.3 %— %
Third party occurrence business3.4 %9.3 %11.8 %11.2 %9.7 %9.7 %5.4 %4.5 %3.8 %2.9 %
Third party claims-made business
4.1 %17.2 %17.2 %11.4 %13.6 %8.8 %6.4 %2.0 %2.1 %2.4 %
Multi-line and other specialty34.3 %28.9 %10.9 %8.8 %4.5 %3.1 %0.9 %0.4 %0.4 %— %
Reinsurance  
Claims Development [Line Items]  
Claims development tables
The following tables present information on the reinsurance segment’s short-duration insurance contracts:
Casualty ($000’s)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$163,425 $156,619 $152,392 $146,230 $134,204 $132,701 $129,120 $133,401 $133,687 $133,094 $26,542 N/A
2014212,923 217,991 214,724 227,485 224,105 233,922 234,293 230,944 231,175 33,255 N/A
2015217,343 216,759 224,385 231,473 235,637 242,554 245,756 247,419 44,753 N/A
2016208,192 221,004 242,089 257,214 264,573 264,475 268,079 46,122 N/A
2017262,894 251,827 267,173 293,381 304,194 310,858 52,415 N/A
2018270,621 284,405 276,802 281,852 293,320 56,325 N/A
2019325,359 334,755 361,549 372,669 93,310 N/A
2020378,668 367,595 349,831 169,909 N/A
2021434,187 431,165 292,696 N/A
2022541,941 482,552 N/A
Total$3,179,551 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$2,421 $9,822 $22,886 $42,861 $54,323 $62,751 $70,289 $76,141 $81,167 $87,485 
20143,885 15,973 40,651 63,214 90,530 113,596 133,263 143,929 152,586 
20154,440 20,208 46,933 70,523 95,988 119,096 136,138 151,119 
20165,720 25,626 51,494 86,362 112,818 131,341 155,584 
20176,417 30,316 63,922 112,474 136,489 163,243 
20187,576 31,240 106,443 128,728 154,173 
201915,798 57,568 96,593 129,766 
202017,646 50,383 90,156 
202114,633 53,264 
202217,638 
Total1,155,014 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance299,288 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$2,323,825 

Property catastrophe ($000’s)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$65,372 $45,962 $34,959 $30,518 $27,974 $27,248 $26,415 $26,543 $26,344 $26,221 $(138)N/A
201443,800 29,801 24,500 21,764 20,026 19,326 19,229 19,004 19,045 (10)N/A
201532,748 17,558 11,425 5,531 3,779 3,133 2,932 2,569 68 N/A
201623,224 16,582 12,749 9,190 6,886 5,987 5,181 877 N/A
201786,410 53,699 49,507 35,893 24,239 21,026 (803)N/A
201873,041 52,001 33,425 19,831 10,722 3,039 N/A
201925,526 14,252 13,093 4,590 4,576 N/A
2020260,244 322,680 326,262 33,413 N/A
2021308,014 302,124 29,963 N/A
2022299,636 73,474 N/A
Total$1,017,376 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$12,035 $18,496 $23,001 $24,697 $26,329 $26,549 $26,549 $27,233 $26,998 $27,023 
201413,619 19,544 17,902 18,679 18,244 18,421 18,550 18,629 18,592 
2015(3,141)(2,109)1,843 2,103 1,659 1,745 1,817 1,874 
2016(7,039)1,759 1,870 2,932 2,086 2,433 2,594 
201730,625 31,621 37,084 27,060 14,215 16,034 
201827,424 7,344 18,253 (10,934)(8,100)
20194,374 8,845 12,895 (11,472)
202052,592 152,075 200,510 
202164,408 167,806 
202269,969 
Total484,830 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance2,612 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$535,158 
Property excluding property catastrophe ($000’s)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$114,775 $76,290 $69,981 $65,734 $64,013 $63,247 $62,070 $62,774 $62,288 $63,390 $29 N/A
2014142,092 116,331 98,263 90,031 87,768 83,476 81,812 80,348 79,307 443 N/A
2015213,681 187,932 183,709 187,569 186,861 175,812 172,189 166,580 3,909 N/A
2016174,506 144,323 136,367 134,362 138,216 135,116 128,941 6,208 N/A
2017266,628 247,462 235,310 227,891 212,133 204,128 8,794 N/A
2018222,932 238,876 234,794 211,852 201,429 7,370 N/A
2019214,513 204,620 194,164 189,456 8,407 N/A
2020366,726 338,712 319,097 36,912 N/A
2021545,101 497,059 83,934 N/A
2022742,703 360,528 N/A
Total$2,592,090 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$25,943 $42,418 $49,433 $52,614 $53,400 $55,272 $60,777 $61,640 $61,665 $63,228 
201423,342 62,414 71,144 76,060 77,687 78,067 78,029 77,728 77,894 
201575,458 118,396 148,887 159,482 164,637 158,293 158,537 159,054 
201633,236 94,121 97,918 103,202 111,039 113,300 114,432 
201727,456 124,220 155,139 162,933 177,737 181,029 
201829,654 107,172 151,632 166,598 174,778 
201942,919 123,293 149,377 161,573 
2020100,927 207,061 242,844 
2021135,815 269,481 
2022142,938 
Total1,587,251 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance5,765 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$1,010,604 

Marine and aviation ($000’s)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$38,167 $36,765 $35,669 $34,293 $34,207 $33,453 $33,001 $29,434 $26,728 $25,695 $1,012 N/A
201430,566 28,757 26,995 25,297 23,302 22,919 21,698 21,651 18,511 800 N/A
201533,134 37,019 31,499 31,373 30,423 28,120 27,299 25,008 1,514 N/A
201627,258 22,625 23,448 19,122 16,834 14,896 11,952 4,080 N/A
201728,590 26,165 23,613 20,749 19,842 17,329 4,178 N/A
201827,613 25,680 24,058 24,192 21,052 3,738 N/A
201948,383 54,684 60,321 60,635 5,574 N/A
202082,716 75,695 79,338 28,621 N/A
2021110,129 95,586 51,391 N/A
2022125,685 99,917 N/A
Total$480,791 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$4,751 $13,054 $17,678 $20,580 $21,557 $22,803 $23,176 $22,941 $22,912 $23,648 
20144,005 7,795 11,335 12,209 14,368 14,794 15,650 15,729 17,084 
2015(6)13,321 18,852 20,623 22,318 21,971 22,114 22,297 
2016(7,371)(1,739)445 3,169 5,764 6,656 7,028 
20171,650 6,433 9,249 10,897 11,488 11,817 
20181,993 6,817 11,021 13,332 13,923 
201910,537 21,261 28,680 34,637 
20209,096 26,129 42,203 
20218,407 24,108 
202212,101 
Total208,846 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance17,999 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$289,944 
Other specialty ($000’s)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of reported claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$304,905 $280,398 $269,105 $267,106 $266,970 $264,418 $263,713 $257,960 $255,453 $254,380 $4,327 N/A
2014328,056 308,074 310,153 303,589 298,357 299,789 295,270 289,460 287,941 6,034 N/A
2015271,235 269,237 267,079 263,826 263,985 261,158 250,103 248,848 6,340 N/A
2016313,982 310,907 303,432 295,116 301,277 296,251 293,571 8,371 N/A
2017382,884 375,347 357,762 357,212 355,763 351,478 22,234 N/A
2018402,372 395,484 390,135 413,116 408,905 32,668 N/A
2019414,049 393,864 387,810 383,491 38,889 N/A
2020579,367 511,136 506,164 57,946 N/A
2021589,452 590,091 148,264 N/A
2022924,130 601,334 N/A
Total$4,248,999 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
2013$81,609 $155,936 $188,651 $209,775 $222,292 $229,228 $237,023 $237,559 $240,669 $243,881 
201492,743 181,222 223,243 240,680 250,427 263,123 266,898 270,529 271,712 
201580,453 157,176 190,699 204,444 216,683 227,879 230,640 231,384 
2016103,649 196,496 231,761 249,699 265,763 271,609 277,028 
2017130,150 245,165 285,299 299,405 312,273 322,863 
2018124,996 265,000 303,141 323,868 340,061 
2019116,762 204,625 267,972 293,260 
2020129,621 285,729 361,031 
2021146,503 300,025 
2022175,834 
Total2,817,079 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance13,001 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$1,444,921 
Percentage annual payout by age
The following table presents the average annual percentage payout of incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses by age, net of reinsurance, as of December 31, 2022:
Average annual percentage payout of incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses by age, net of reinsurance
Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Year 6Year 7Year 8Year 9Year 10
Casualty
2.8 %7.8 %12.4 %11.3 %9.5 %8.2 %7.5 %5.0 %3.8 %4.7 %
Property catastrophe41.7 %27.3 %49.4 %(115.6)%(10.7)%4.1 %1.7 %1.7 %(0.5)%0.1 %
Property excluding property catastrophe
27.0 %37.4 %13.2 %5.6 %4.0 %0.6 %2.4 %0.4 %0.1 %2.5 %
Marine and aviation
4.5 %28.8 %18.3 %10.9 %8.4 %3.0 %2.4 %0.1 %3.6 %2.9 %
Other specialty29.9 %29.9 %13.1 %6.0 %4.4 %3.3 %1.8 %0.6 %0.8 %1.3 %
Mortgage  
Claims Development [Line Items]  
Claims development tables
The following table presents information on the mortgage segment’s short-duration insurance contracts:
U.S. primary mortgage insurance ($000’s except claim count)
Incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsuranceDecember 31, 2022
Total of IBNR liabilities plus expected development on reported claimsCumulative
number of paid claims
Year ended December 31,
Accident year2013
unaudited
2014
unaudited
2015
unaudited
2016
unaudited
2017
unaudited
2018
unaudited
2019
unaudited
2020
unaudited
2021
unaudited
2022
2013$469,311 $419,668 $411,793 $405,809 $395,693 $393,149 $390,987 $391,062 $391,324 $390,299 9,474 
2014316,095 297,151 279,434 266,027 265,992 261,091 262,682 262,829 260,554 6,311 
2015222,790 197,238 198,001 194,677 189,235 190,913 190,560 188,649 4,573 
2016183,556 170,532 148,715 140,608 142,392 141,657 137,415 — 3,445 
2017179,376 132,220 107,255 108,181 109,242 102,005 (1)2,516 
2018132,318 96,357 89,120 87,962 71,976 (4)1,718 
2019108,424 119,253 110,362 63,485 74 1,002 
2020420,003 373,533 78,334 476 299 
2021144,375 77,212 379 72 
2022173,327 2,147 
Total$1,543,256 
Cumulative paid losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance
201341,447 203,957 308,956 353,189 373,909 382,200 386,853 387,894 387,879 388,036 
201420,099 129,159 201,925 233,879 247,038 254,175 256,285 256,875 257,232 
201516,159 92,431 151,222 171,337 180,321 183,472 184,025 184,955 
201611,462 72,201 113,357 127,286 131,161 131,717 132,387 
20178,622 48,112 78,650 87,317 89,756 91,645 
20183,966 31,478 50,135 55,853 58,687 
20192,899 20,105 29,102 34,178 
20201,040 4,144 7,740 
2021469 1,687 
2022176 
1,156,723 
All outstanding liabilities before 2013, net of reinsurance10,585 
Liabilities for losses and loss adjustment expenses, net of reinsurance$397,118 
Percentage annual payout by age
The following table presents the average annual percentage payout of incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses by age, net of reinsurance, as of December 31, 2022:
Average annual percentage payout of incurred losses and allocated loss adjustment expenses by age, net of reinsurance
Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Year 6Year 7Year 8Year 9Year 10
U.S. Primary5.6 %30.9 %23.8 %9.8 %4.0 %1.8 %0.7 %0.3 %0.1 %— %