EX-99.1 2 ex991.htm 2ND QUARTER 2017 REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

TD Bank Group Reports Second Quarter 2017 Results
Report to Shareholders •
Three and Six months ended April 30, 2017

 

 

The financial information in this document is reported in Canadian dollars, and is based on the Bank's unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), unless otherwise noted.

Reported results conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the "How the Bank Reports" section of the Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) for an explanation of reported and adjusted results 

 

SECOND QUARTER FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, compared with the second quarter last year:

Reported diluted earnings per share were $1.31, compared with $1.07.
Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $1.34, compared with $1.20.
Reported net income was $2,503 million, compared with $2,052 million.
Adjusted net income was $2,561 million, compared with $2,282 million.

 

YEAR-TO-DATE FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, six months ended April 30, 2017, compared with the corresponding period last year:

Reported diluted earnings per share were $2.63, compared with $2.24.
Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $2.67, compared with $2.38.
Reported net income was $5,036 million, compared with $4,275 million.
Adjusted net income was $5,119 million, compared with $4,529 million.

 

SECOND QUARTER ADJUSTMENTS (ITEMS OF NOTE)

The second quarter reported earnings figures included the following items of note:

Amortization of intangibles of $78 million ($58 million after tax or 3 cents per share), compared with $86 million ($63 million after tax or 4 cents per share) in the second quarter last year.

 

TORONTO, May 25, 2017 – TD Bank Group ("TD" or the "Bank") today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended April 30, 2017. Second quarter reported earnings were $2.5 billion, up 22% compared with the same quarter last year.

 

"All of our business segments performed well in the second quarter reflecting strong revenue growth and reduced credit losses," said Bharat Masrani, Group President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our relentless focus on improving TD's legendary customer experience continues to deliver increased volumes and new customer acquisitions."

 

Canadian Retail

Canadian Retail net income was $1,570 million, an increase of 7% from the same quarter last year reflecting strong volume growth led by record average balances and accounts in core chequing, strong growth across commercial loans and deposits and market share gains in wealth assets, along with reduced loan losses. Increased non-interest expenses this quarter relate to ongoing investments in digitizing the customer experience and enhancing product offerings.

 

TD also commented on the status of its review of sales practices in Canadian personal banking. "At TD, we share a commitment to continually improve for our customers and our colleagues, and we welcomed this review as an opportunity to help make us better. We have largely completed this review and we continue to believe that we do not have a widespread problem with people acting unethically in order to achieve sales goals. As we have indicated, we will act on the opportunities we found to improve our business," said Masrani. This topic will also be considered by industry regulators and TD is committed to engaging cooperatively.

 

U.S. Retail

U.S. Retail net income was $845 million (US$636 million) this quarter compared with $719 million (US$537 million) for the second quarter last year, an increase of 18%.

 

The U.S. Retail Bank, which excludes the Bank's investment in TD Ameritrade, generated net income of $737 million (US$554 million), an increase of 21% compared with the second quarter last year. The U.S. Retail Bank's focus on deepening relationships with existing customers and on new customer acquisition delivered higher volumes and contributed to strong revenue growth. The earnings also reflect a more favourable interest rate environment, continuing good credit performance and expense management.

 

TD Ameritrade contributed $108 million (US$82 million) in earnings to the segment, same as the second quarter last year (an increase of 5% in U.S. dollars).

 

Wholesale Banking

Wholesale Banking net income was $248 million, an increase of 13% compared with the second quarter last year reflecting strong revenue growth from higher corporate lending fees, increased client activity in equity trading and lower credit losses. Higher non-interest expenses include continued investments to grow our U.S. businesses.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Capital

TD's Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio on a Basel III fully phased-in basis was 10.8%, compared with 10.9% last quarter, reflecting strong organic capital generation and the normal course issuer bid completed this quarter.

 

Conclusion

"At the half-year mark, we continue to execute against our strategy and I am very pleased with our earnings growth and the performance of our retail and wholesale franchises," said Masrani. "We remain focused on investing for future growth and seamlessly delivering personalized experiences, proactive advice and timely interactions to our customers and clients across multiple channels, anywhere and anytime."

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The foregoing contains forward-looking statements. Please refer to the "Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" on page 4.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Enhanced Disclosure Task Force

 

The Enhanced Disclosure Task Force (EDTF) was established by the Financial Stability Board in May 2012 to identify fundamental disclosure principles, recommendations and leading practices to enhance risk disclosures of banks. On October 29, 2012, the EDTF published its report, "Enhancing the Risk Disclosures of Banks", which sets forth 7 fundamental disclosure principles and 32 recommendations around improving risk disclosures.

 

Below is an index that includes the recommendations (as published by the EDTF) and lists the location of the related EDTF disclosures presented in the Second Quarter 2017 Report to Shareholders (RTS) or the Second Quarter 2017 Supplemental Financial Information (SFI). Information on TD's website or any SFI is not and should not be considered incorporated herein by reference into the Second Quarter 2017 RTS, Management's Discussion and Analysis, or the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain disclosure references have been made to the 2016 Annual Report.

 

Type of Risk Topic EDTF Disclosure Page

RTS

Second
Quarter 2017

SFI

Second Quarter 2017

Annual
Report
2016
General 1 Present all related risk information together in any particular report. Refer to below for location of disclosures
2 The bank's risk terminology and risk measures and present key parameter values used.     72-77, 82, 88-91, 102-103
3 Describe and discuss top and emerging risks.     68-71
4 Outline plans to meet each new key regulatory ratio once applicable rules are finalized. 28, 41   63-64, 70, 95-96, 98
Risk Governance and Risk Management and Business Model 5 Summarize the bank's risk management organization, processes, and key functions.     73-76
6 Description of the bank's risk culture and procedures applied to support the culture.     72-73
7 Description of key risks that arise from the bank's business models and activities.     62, 72, 77-104
8 Description of stress testing within the bank's risk governance and capital frameworks. 32   60, 76, 84,102
Capital Adequacy and Risk Weighted Assets 9 Pillar 1 capital requirements and the impact for global systemically important banks. 27-28, 75 79-80, 83 58-59
10 Composition of capital and reconciliation of accounting balance sheet to the regulatory balance sheet.   79-81 58
11 Flow statement of the movements in regulatory capital.   82  
12 Discussion of capital planning within a more general discussion of management's strategic planning.     59-60, 102
13 Analysis of how RWA relate to business activities and related risks.   5-8 60,62
14 Analysis of capital requirements for each methods used for calculating RWA. 32 78 78-84, 196-197
15 Tabulate credit risk in the banking book for Basel asset classes and major portfolios.   53-73  
16 Flow statement reconciling the movements of RWA by risk type. 29-30   61
17 Discussion of Basel III back-testing requirements.   75-76 80, 84, 89-90
Liquidity 18 The bank's management of liquidity needs and liquidity reserves. 34-36, 38-39   91-93
Funding 19 Encumbered and unencumbered assets in a table by balance sheet category. 37   94,188
20 Tabulate consolidated total assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet commitments by remaining contractual maturity at the balance sheet date. 41-43   99-101
21 Discussion of the bank's funding sources and the bank's funding strategy. 37-38, 40-41   97-98
Market Risk 22 Linkage of market risk measures for trading and non-trading portfolio and balance sheet. 31   82
23 Breakdown of significant trading and non-trading market risk factors. 31-34   82, 84-85, 87
24 Significant market risk measurement model limitations and validation procedures. 32   83-85, 87, 89-90
25 Primary risk management techniques beyond reported risk measures and parameters. 32   83-87
Credit Risk 26 Provide information that facilitates users’ understanding of the bank’s credit risk profile, including any significant credit risk concentrations. 21-27, 64-67

21-39,

43-76

42-57, 77-82, 152-155, 164-166, 194-197
27 Description of the bank's policies for identifying impaired or non-performing loans. 64   50-51, 126-127, 152
28 Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of non-performing or impaired loans in the period and the allowance for loan losses. 21, 65-66 25, 29 47, 153-154
29 Analysis of the bank's counterparty credit risks that arises from derivative transactions.   43-46

80, 137, 160-161, 164-166

30 Discussion of credit risk mitigation, including collateral held for all sources of credit risk. 67   80-81,130-131, 137
Other Risks 31 Description of 'other risk' types based on management's classifications and discuss how each one is identified, governed, measured and managed.     88-90, 102-104
32 Discuss publicly known risk events related to other risks.     89

 

 



TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 47        Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
  5  Financial Highlights    
  6    How We Performed        
  8    Financial Results Overview   INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13     How Our Businesses Performed 48 Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet
19        Quarterly Results 49 Interim Consolidated Statement of Income
20        Balance Sheet Review 50 Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
21        Credit Portfolio Quality 51 Interim Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
27        Capital Position 52 Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
30        Managing Risk 53 Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
44        Securitization and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements    
44        Accounting Policies and Estimates 76 SHAREHOLDER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION

 

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATING PERFORMANCE

 

This MD&A is presented to enable readers to assess material changes in the financial condition and operating results of TD Bank Group ("TD" or the "Bank") for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, compared with the corresponding periods shown. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the Bank's unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in this Report to Shareholders and with the 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes and 2016 MD&A. This MD&A is dated May 24, 2017. Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars and have been primarily derived from the Bank's 2016 Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes or Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes, prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB. Note that certain comparative amounts have been restated/reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period. Additional information relating to the Bank, including the Bank's 2016 Annual Information Form, is available on the Bank's website at http://www.td.com, as well as on SEDAR at http://www.sedar.com and on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov (EDGAR filers section).

 

Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

From time to time, the Bank (as defined in this document) makes written and/or oral forward-looking statements, including in this document, in other filings with Canadian regulators or the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and in other communications. In addition, representatives of the Bank may make forward-looking statements orally to analysts, investors, the media and others. All such statements are made pursuant to the "safe harbour" provisions of, and are intended to be forward-looking statements under, applicable Canadian and U.S. securities legislation, including the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements made in this document, the Management's Discussion and Analysis ("2016 MD&A") in the Bank's 2016 Annual Report under the heading "Economic Summary and Outlook", for each business segment under headings "Business Outlook and Focus for 2017", and in other statements regarding the Bank's objectives and priorities for 2017 and beyond and strategies to achieve them, the regulatory environment in which the Bank operates, and the Bank's anticipated financial performance. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as "will", "should", "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "intend", "estimate", "plan", "may", and "could".

By their very nature, these forward-looking statements require the Bank to make assumptions and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, general and specific. Especially in light of the uncertainty related to the physical, financial, economic, political, and regulatory environments, such risks and uncertainties – many of which are beyond the Bank's control and the effects of which can be difficult to predict – may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Risk factors that could cause, individually or in the aggregate, such differences include: credit, market (including equity, commodity, foreign exchange, and interest rate), liquidity, operational (including technology and infrastructure), reputational, insurance, strategic, regulatory, legal, environmental, capital adequacy, and other risks. Examples of such risk factors include the general business and economic conditions in the regions in which the Bank operates; the ability of the Bank to execute on key priorities, including the successful completion of acquisitions and dispositions, business retention plans, and strategic plans and to attract, develop and retain key executives; disruptions in or attacks (including cyber-attacks) on the Bank's information technology, internet, network access or other voice or data communications systems or services; the evolution of various types of fraud or other criminal behaviour to which the Bank is exposed; the failure of third parties to comply with their obligations to the Bank or its affiliates, including relating to the care and control of information; the impact of new and changes to, or application of, current laws and regulations, including without limitation tax laws, risk-based capital guidelines and liquidity regulatory guidance; exposure related to significant litigation and regulatory matters; increased competition, including through internet and mobile banking and non-traditional competitors; changes to the Bank's credit ratings; changes in currency and interest rates (including the possibility of negative interest rates); increased funding costs and market volatility due to market illiquidity and competition for funding; critical accounting estimates and changes to accounting standards, policies, and methods used by the Bank; existing and potential international debt crises; and the occurrence of natural and unnatural catastrophic events and claims resulting from such events. The Bank cautions that the preceding list is not exhaustive of all possible risk factors and other factors could also adversely affect the Bank's results. For more detailed information, please refer to the "Risk Factors and Management" section of the 2016 MD&A, as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders and news releases (as applicable) related to any transactions or events discussed under the heading "Significant Events" in the relevant MD&A, which applicable releases may be found on www.td.com. All such factors should be considered carefully, as well as other uncertainties and potential events, and the inherent uncertainty of forward-looking statements, when making decisions with respect to the Bank and the Bank cautions readers not to place undue reliance on the Bank's forward-looking statements.

Material economic assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained in this document are set out in the 2016 MD&A under the headings "Economic Summary and Outlook", and for each business segment, "Business Outlook and Focus for 2017", each as may be updated in subsequently filed quarterly reports to shareholders.

Any forward-looking statements contained in this document represent the views of management only as of the date hereof and are presented for the purpose of assisting the Bank's shareholders and analysts in understanding the Bank's financial position, objectives and priorities and anticipated financial performance as at and for the periods ended on the dates presented, and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Bank does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on its behalf, except as required under applicable securities legislation.

This document was reviewed by the Bank's Audit Committee and was approved by the Bank's Board of Directors, on the Audit Committee's recommendation, prior to its release.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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TABLE 1: FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS                              
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) As at or for the three months ended    As at or for the six months ended   
     April 30    January 31    April 30    April 30    April 30   
     2017    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Results of operations                              
Total revenue   $ 8,473    $ 9,120    $ 8,259    $ 17,593    $ 16,869   
Provision for credit losses   500      633      584      1,133      1,226   
Insurance claims and related expenses   538      574      530      1,112      1,185   
Non-interest expenses     4,786      4,897      4,736      9,683      9,389   
Net income – reported   2,503      2,533      2,052      5,036      4,275   
Net income – adjusted   2,561      2,558      2,282      5,119      4,529   
Financial position (billions of Canadian dollars)                              
Total loans net of allowance for loan losses $ 598.5    $ 584.7    $ 553.3    $ 598.5    $ 553.3   
Total assets   1,251.9      1,186.9      1,124.8      1,251.9      1,124.8   
Total deposits   807.1      774.5      714.5      807.1      714.5   
Total equity   76.2      73.3      67.8      76.2      67.8   
Total Common Equity Tier 1 Capital risk-weighted assets   420.1      402.2      383.6      420.1      383.6   
Financial ratios                              
Return on common equity – reported   14.4  %   14.4  %   12.5  %   14.4  %   13.0  %
Return on common equity – adjusted   14.8      14.5      14.0      14.6      13.8   
Efficiency ratio – reported   56.5      53.7      57.3      55.0      55.6   
Efficiency ratio – adjusted   55.8      53.2      54.8      54.4      54.1   
Provision for credit losses as a % of net average loans                              
  and acceptances   0.35      0.42      0.42      0.39      0.44   
Common share information – reported (dollars)                              
Per share earnings                              
  Basic $ 1.31    $ 1.32    $ 1.07    $ 2.63    $ 2.24   
  Diluted   1.31      1.32      1.07      2.63      2.24   
Dividends per share   0.60      0.55      0.55      1.15      1.06   
Book value per share   38.08      36.25      33.89      38.08      33.89   
Closing share price   64.23      67.41      55.85      64.23      55.85   
Shares outstanding (millions)                              
  Average basic   1,854.4      1,855.8      1,850.9      1,855.1      1,852.5   
  Average diluted   1,858.7      1,860.3      1,853.9      1,859.5      1,855.8   
  End of period   1,843.4      1,856.4      1,853.5      1,843.4      1,853.5   
Market capitalization (billions of Canadian dollars) $ 118.4    $ 125.1    $ 103.5    $ 118.4    $ 103.5   
Dividend yield     3.3  %   3.4  %   4.0  %   3.4  %   4.0  %
Dividend payout ratio   45.9      41.6      51.2      43.7      47.2   
Price-earnings ratio   12.7      14.0      12.7      12.7      12.7   
Total shareholder return (1 year)   19.3      31.7      4.3      19.3      4.3   
Common share information – adjusted (dollars)                              
Per share earnings                              
  Basic $ 1.34    $ 1.34    $ 1.20    $ 2.68    $ 2.38   
  Diluted   1.34      1.33      1.20      2.67      2.38   
Dividend payout ratio   44.8  %   41.2  %   45.9  %   43.0  %   44.5  %
Price-earnings ratio   12.4      13.4      11.8      12.4      11.8   
Capital ratios                              
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio   10.8  %   10.9  %   10.1  %   10.8  %   10.1  %
Tier 1 Capital ratio   12.5      12.6      11.7      12.5      11.7   
Total Capital ratio   14.9      15.1      14.4      14.9      14.4   
Leverage ratio   3.9      4.0      3.8      3.9      3.8   

1Adjusted measures are non-GAAP measures. Refer to the "How the Bank Reports" section of this document for an explanation of reported and adjusted results.
2Each capital ratio has its own risk-weighted assets (RWA) measure due to the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (OSFI) prescribed scalar for inclusion of the Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA). For fiscal 2016, the scalars for inclusion of CVA for Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), Tier 1, and Total Capital RWA were 64%, 71%, and 77%, respectively. For fiscal 2017, the scalars are 72%, 77%, and 81%.
3Adjusted return on common equity is a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to the "Return on Common Equity" section of this document for an explanation.
4Excludes acquired credit-impaired (ACI) loans and debt securities classified as loans. For additional information on ACI loans, refer to the "Credit Portfolio Quality" section of the MD&A and Note 5 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. For additional information on debt securities classified as loans, refer to the "Exposure to Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations" discussion and tables in the "Credit Portfolio Quality" section of the MD&A and Note 5 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
5Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) closing market price.
6Total shareholder return (TSR) is calculated based on share price movement and dividends reinvested over a trailing one year period.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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HOW WE PERFORMED

 

Corporate Overview

The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group ("TD" or the "Bank"). TD is the sixth largest bank in North America by branches and serves 25 million customers in three key businesses operating in a number of locations in financial centres around the globe: Canadian Retail, including TD Canada Trust, TD Auto Finance Canada, TD Wealth (Canada), TD Direct Investing, and TD Insurance; U.S. Retail, including TD Bank, America's Most Convenient Bank®, TD Auto Finance U.S., TD Wealth (U.S.), and an investment in TD Ameritrade; and Wholesale Banking, including TD Securities. TD also ranks among the world's leading online financial services firms, with 11.5 million active online and mobile customers. TD had $1.3 trillion in assets on April 30, 2017. The Toronto-Dominion Bank trades under the symbol "TD" on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges.

 

How the Bank Reports

The Bank prepares its Interim Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with IFRS, the current GAAP, and refers to results prepared in accordance with IFRS as "reported" results. The Bank also utilizes non-GAAP financial measures referred to as "adjusted" results to assess each of its businesses and to measure the Bank's overall performance. To arrive at adjusted results, the Bank removes "items of note", from reported results. The items of note relate to items which management does not believe are indicative of underlying business performance. The Bank believes that adjusted results provide the reader with a better understanding of how management views the Bank's performance. The items of note are disclosed in Table 3. As explained, adjusted results differ from reported results determined in accordance with IFRS. Adjusted results, items of note, and related terms used in this document are not defined terms under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

 

 

TABLE 2: OPERATING RESULTS – Reported                      
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
     April 30  January 31  April 30  April 30  April 30   
     2017  2017  2016  2017  2016   
Net interest income $ 5,109  $ 5,141  $ 4,880  $ 10,250  $ 9,927   
Non-interest income   3,364    3,979    3,379    7,343    6,942   
Total revenue   8,473    9,120    8,259    17,593    16,869   
Provision for credit losses   500    633    584    1,133    1,226   
Insurance claims and related expenses   538    574    530    1,112    1,185   
Non-interest expenses     4,786    4,897    4,736    9,683    9,389   
Income before income taxes and equity in net income of an                      
  investment in TD Ameritrade   2,649    3,016    2,409    5,665    5,069   
Provision for income taxes     257    596    466    853    1,012   
Equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade   111    113    109    224    218   
Net income – reported   2,503    2,533    2,052    5,036    4,275   
Preferred dividends   48    48    37    96    62   
Net income available to common shareholders and non-controlling                      
  interests in subsidiaries $ 2,455  $ 2,485  $ 2,015  $ 4,940  $ 4,213   
Attributable to:                        
Common shareholders $ 2,427  $ 2,456  $ 1,987  $ 4,883  $ 4,156   
Non-controlling interests   28    29    28    57    57   

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The following table provides a reconciliation between the Bank's adjusted and reported results.

 

 

TABLE 3: NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income           
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended  For the six months ended   
April 30  January 31  April 30  April 30  April 30   
2017  2017  2016  2017  2016   
Operating results – adjusted                       
Net interest income $ 5,109  $ 5,141  $ 4,880  $ 10,250  $ 9,927   
Non-interest income   3,364    3,938    3,437    7,302    6,954   
Total revenue   8,473    9,079    8,317    17,552    16,881   
Provision for credit losses   500    633    584    1,133    1,226   
Insurance claims and related expenses   538    574    530    1,112    1,185   
Non-interest expenses   4,723    4,833    4,556    9,556    9,135   
Income before income taxes and equity in net income of an                       
  investment in TD Ameritrade   2,712    3,039    2,647    5,751    5,335   
Provision for income taxes   277    610    491    887    1,057   
Equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade   126    129    126    255    251   
Net income – adjusted   2,561    2,558    2,282    5,119    4,529   
Preferred dividends   48    48    37    96    62   
Net income available to common shareholders and non-controlling                       
  interests in subsidiaries – adjusted   2,513    2,510    2,245    5,023    4,467   
Attributable to:                       
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries, net of income taxes   28    29    28    57    57   
Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted   2,485    2,481    2,217    4,966    4,410   
Pre-tax adjustments of items of note                       
Amortization of intangibles   (78)   (80)   (86)   (158)   (176)  
Fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale                       
  securities portfolio   –    41    (58)   41    (12)  
Impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges   –    –    (111)   –    (111)  
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes for items of note                       
Amortization of intangibles   (20)   (21)   (23)   (41)   (48)  
Fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale                       
  securities portfolio   –      (7)     (2)  
Impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges   –    –      –     
Total adjustments for items of note   (58)   (25)   (230)   (83)   (254)  
Net income available to common shareholders – reported $ 2,427  $ 2,456  $ 1,987  $ 4,883  $ 4,156   
1Adjusted non-interest income excludes the following items of note: second quarter 2017 – nil due to change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale (AFS) securities portfolio, as explained in footnote 5; first quarter 2017 – $41 million gain due to change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified AFS securities portfolio; second quarter 2016 – $58 million loss due to change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified AFS securities portfolio. These amounts were reported in the Corporate segment.
2Adjusted non-interest expenses excludes the following items of note: second quarter 2017 – $63 million amortization of intangibles, as explained in footnote 4; first quarter 2017 – $64 million amortization of intangibles; second quarter 2016 – $69 million amortization of intangibles. These amounts were reported in the Corporate segment.
3Adjusted equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade excludes the following items of note: second quarter 2017 – $15 million amortization of intangibles, as explained in footnote 4; first quarter 2017 – $16 million amortization of intangibles; second quarter 2016 – $17 million amortization of intangibles. These amounts were reported in the Corporate segment.
4Amortization of intangibles relates to intangibles acquired as a result of asset acquisitions and business combinations, including the after tax amounts for amortization of intangibles relating to the equity in net income of the investment in TD Ameritrade. Although the amortization of software and asset servicing rights are recorded in amortization of intangibles, they are not included for purposes of the items of note.
5The Bank changed its trading strategy with respect to certain trading debt securities and reclassified these securities from trading to the available-for-sale category effective August 1, 2008. These debt securities are economically hedged, primarily with credit default swap and interest rate swap contracts which are recorded on a fair value basis with changes in fair value recorded in the period's earnings. As a result the derivatives were accounted for on an accrual basis in Wholesale Banking and the gains and losses related to the derivatives in excess of the accrued amounts were reported in the Corporate segment. Adjusted results of the Bank in prior periods exclude the gains and losses of the derivatives in excess of the accrued amount. Effective February 1, 2017, the total gains and losses as a result of changes in fair value of these derivatives are recorded in Wholesale Banking.
6In the second quarter of 2016, the Bank recorded impairment losses on goodwill, certain intangibles, other non-financial assets and deferred tax assets, as well as other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe that has been experiencing continued losses. These amounts are reported in the Corporate segment.

 

 

TABLE 4: RECONCILIATION OF REPORTED TO ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)          
(Canadian dollars)     For the three months ended  For the six months ended   
   April 30  January 31  April 30  April 30  April 30   
   2017  2017  2016  2017  2016   
Basic earnings per share – reported $ 1.31  $ 1.32  $ 1.07  $ 2.63  $ 2.24   
Adjustments for items of note   0.03    0.02    0.13    0.05    0.14   
Basic earnings per share – adjusted $ 1.34  $ 1.34  $ 1.20  $ 2.68  $ 2.38   
                         
Diluted earnings per share – reported   $ 1.31  $ 1.32  $ 1.07  $ 2.63  $ 2.24   
Adjustments for items of note   0.03    0.01    0.13    0.04    0.14   
Diluted earnings per share – adjusted $ 1.34  $ 1.33  $ 1.20  $ 2.67  $ 2.38   
1EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the period.
2For explanations of items of note, refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 7
 

 

 

TABLE 5: AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLES, NET OF INCOME TAXES              
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
     April 30  January 31  April 30  April 30  April 30   
     2017  2017  2016  2017  2016   
TD Bank, National Association (TD Bank, N.A.) $ 24  $ 25  $ 28  $ 49  $ 58   
TD Ameritrade Holding Corporation (TD Ameritrade)   15    16    17    31    33   
MBNA Canada         18    18   
Aeroplan            
Other         10    10   
       58    59    63    117    128   
Software and asset servicing rights   85    82    77    167    157   
Amortization of intangibles, net of income taxes $ 143  $ 141  $ 140  $ 284  $ 285   
1Amortization of intangibles, with the exception of software and asset servicing rights, are included as items of note. For explanations of items of note, refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.
2Included in equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade.

 

 

Return on Common Equity

The Bank's methodology for allocating capital to its business segments is aligned with the common equity capital requirements under Basel III. The capital allocated to the business segments is based on 9% CET1 Capital.

Adjusted return on common equity (ROE) is adjusted net income available to common shareholders as a percentage of average common equity.

Adjusted ROE is a non-GAAP financial measure as it is not a defined term under IFRS. Readers are cautioned that earnings and other measures adjusted to a basis other than IFRS do not have standardized meanings under IFRS and, therefore, may not be comparable to similar terms used by other issuers.

 

 

TABLE 6: RETURN ON COMMON EQUITY              
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
  April 30    January 31    April 30    April 30    April 30   
  2017    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Average common equity $ 68,956    $ 67,697    $ 64,536    $ 68,475    $ 64,302   
Net income available to common shareholders – reported   2,427      2,456      1,987      4,883      4,156   
Items of note, net of income taxes   58      25      230      83      254   
Net income available to common shareholders – adjusted   2,485      2,481      2,217      4,966      4,410   
Return on common equity – reported   14.4  %   14.4  %   12.5  %   14.4  %   13.0  %
Return on common equity – adjusted   14.8      14.5      14.0      14.6      13.8   

1For explanations of items of note, refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.

 

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS OVERVIEW

 

Performance Summary

Outlined below is an overview of the Bank's performance on an adjusted basis for the second quarter of 2017. Shareholder performance indicators help guide and benchmark the Bank's accomplishments. For the purposes of this analysis, the Bank utilizes adjusted earnings, which excludes items of note from the reported results that are prepared in accordance with IFRS. Reported and adjusted results and items of note are explained in the "How the Bank Reports" section of this document.

Adjusted diluted earnings per share for the six months ended April 30, 2017, increased 12% from the same period last year reflecting higher earnings across all segments. The Bank's goal is to achieve 7 to 10% adjusted earnings per share growth over the medium term.
Adjusted return on common equity for the six months ended April 30, 2017, was 14.6%.
For the twelve months ended April 30, 2017, the total shareholder return was 19.3% compared to the Canadian peer1 average of 20.4%.

 

Net Income

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Reported net income for the quarter was $2,503 million, an increase of $451 million, or 22%, compared with the second quarter last year. The increase reflects loan and deposit volume growth in the Canadian and U.S. Retail segments, higher fee-based revenue, a more favourable interest rate environment in the U.S. and lower provision for credit losses (PCL). The increase in earnings was partially offset by higher employee-related costs including variable compensation, higher spend on strategic initiatives and the effect of one less day in the current quarter. Other items increasing the year-over-year growth include the impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe in the second quarter last year and a lower effective tax rate in the current quarter. Adjusted net income for the quarter was $2,561 million, an increase of $279 million, or 12%.

By segment, the increase in reported net income was due to an increase in U.S. Retail of $126 million, or 18%, an increase in Canadian Retail of $106 million, or 7%, an increase in Wholesale Banking2 of $29 million, or 13% and a lower net loss in the Corporate segment of $190 million, or 54%.

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Reported net income for the quarter decreased $30 million, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter. The decrease reflects lower trading-related revenue, lower insurance premiums, higher spending on business initiatives, the effect of fewer days in the current quarter and lower revenues from treasury and balance sheet management activities in the quarter. These items were partially offset by lower PCL, lower non-interest expenses, and a more favourable interest rate environment in the U.S. Adjusted net income for the quarter increased $3 million.

By segment, the decrease in reported net income was due to a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $19 million, or 7%, and a higher net loss in the Corporate segment of $60 million, or 60%, partially offset by an increase in U.S. Retail of $45 million, or 6%, and an increase in Canadian Retail of $4 million.

 

 

 
1Canadian peers include Bank of Montreal, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Royal Bank of Canada, and The Bank of Nova Scotia.
2Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a tax equivalent basis (TEB). Refer to the "How Our Businesses Performed" section in this document for additional details.

 

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 8
 

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Reported net income of $5,036 million increased $761 million, or 18%, compared with the same period last year. The increase reflects loan and deposit growth in the Canadian and U.S. Retail segments, higher fee-based income, higher trading-related income, lower PCL and lower claims and related expenses. Offsetting the increase was higher non-interest expenses, lower insurance premiums and the effect of one less day in the current period. Other items increasing the year-over-year growth include the impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe in the same period last year and a lower effective tax rate in the current period. Adjusted net income increased $590 million, or 13%, compared with the same period last year.

By segment, the increase in reported net income was due to an increase in U.S. Retail of $175 million, or 12%, an increase in Canadian Retail of $159 million, or 5%, and an increase in Wholesale Banking of $135 million, or 36% and a lower net loss in the Corporate segment of $292 million, or 53%.

 

Net Interest Income

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Net interest income for the quarter was $5,109 million, an increase of $229 million, or 5%, compared with the second quarter last year. The increase reflects loan and deposit growth in the Canadian and U.S. Retail segments and a more favourable interest rate environment in the U.S., partially offset by the effect of one less day in the current quarter.

By segment, the increase in net interest income was due to an increase in Wholesale Banking of $365 million, or 83%, Canadian Retail of $115 million, or 5%, and in U.S. Retail of $114 million, or 7%, partially offset by a decrease in the Corporate segment of $365 million. The increase in net interest income in Wholesale Banking reflects a change in business mix related to higher TEB which is offset in the Corporate segment.

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Net interest income for the quarter decreased $32 million, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter primarily due to the effect of fewer days in the current quarter, partially offset by a more favourable interest rate environment in the U.S.

By segment, the decrease in net interest income was due to a decrease in Canadian Retail of $80 million, or 3%, and in the Corporate segment of $376 million, partially offset by an increase in Wholesale Banking of $412 million, and in U.S. Retail of $12 million, or 1%. The increase in net interest income in Wholesale Banking reflects a change in business mix related to higher TEB which is offset in the Corporate segment.

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Net interest income was $10,250 million, an increase of $323 million, or 3%, compared with the same period last year. The increase was due to loan and deposit growth in the Canadian and U.S. Retail segments and a more favourable interest rate environment in the U.S., partially offset by lower margins in the Canadian Retail segment and the effect of one less day in the current period.

By segment, the increase in net interest income was due to an increase in Wholesale Banking of $299 million, or 33%, Canadian Retail of $237 million, or 5%, and in U.S. Retail of $184 million, or 5%, partially offset by a decrease in the Corporate segment of $397 million, or 65%. The increase in net interest income in Wholesale Banking reflects a change in business mix related to higher TEB which is offset in the Corporate segment.

 

Non-Interest Income

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Reported non-interest income for the quarter was $3,364 million, a decrease of $15 million, compared with the second quarter last year. The decrease reflects lower fixed income trading, partially offset by higher fee-based income related to wealth asset growth and corporate lending, and changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to insurance claims. Adjusted non-interest income for the quarter was $3,364 million, a decrease of $74 million, or 2%.

By segment, the decrease in reported non-interest income was due to a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $313 million, or 96%, partially offset by an increase in Canadian Retail of $130 million, or 5%, U.S. Retail of $111 million, or 20%, and in the Corporate segment of $57 million. The decrease in Wholesale Banking is primarily due to business mix, offset in net interest income (TEB).

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Reported non-interest income for the quarter decreased $615 million, or 15%, compared with the prior quarter. The decrease reflects lower fixed income trading, lower fee-based income and revenues from treasury and balance sheet management activities, partially offset by changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to insurance claims. Adjusted non-interest income for the quarter decreased $574 million, or 15%.

By segment, the decrease in reported non-interest income was due to a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $451 million, or 97%, a decrease in U.S. Retail of $23 million, or 3%, and in Corporate of $150 million, or 63%, partially offset by an increase in Canadian Retail of $9 million. The decrease in Wholesale Banking is primarily due to business mix, offset in net interest income (TEB).

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Reported non-interest income was $7,343 million, an increase of $401 million, or 6%, compared with the same period last year. The increase primarily reflects higher fee-based income and higher revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities. The growth was partially offset by lower trading income, lower insurance premiums and changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar reduction to insurance claims and related expenses.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest income was due to an increase in Canadian Retail of $180 million, or 4%, U.S. Retail of $168 million, or 14%, and in Corporate of $107 million, or 49%, partially offset by a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $54 million, or 10%. The decrease in Wholesale Banking is primarily due to business mix, offset in net interest income (TEB).

 

Provision for Credit Losses

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

PCL for the quarter was $500 million, a decrease of $84 million, or 14%, compared with the second quarter last year. The decrease primarily reflects higher provisions in the prior year for credit losses on exposures impacted by low oil and gas prices, a higher increase in commercial allowance in U.S. Retail in the prior year, and lower provisions in the current year in the Canadian Retail auto lending, credit cards, and personal lending portfolio. The decrease is partially offset by higher provisions in U.S. credit cards and auto lending in the current quarter.

By segment, the decrease in PCL was due to a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $54 million, in Canadian Retail of $27 million, or 10%, and in U.S. Retail of $10 million, or 6%, partially offset by an increase in the Corporate segment of $7 million, or 6%.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 9
 

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

PCL for the quarter decreased $133 million, or 21%, compared with the prior quarter. The decrease was primarily due to lower provisions in the U.S. Retail segment reflecting seasonality in the credit cards and auto lending portfolio, lower provisions in U.S. commercial loans, and lower provisions in the Canadian Retail auto lending portfolio, partially offset by a lower recovery related to specific provisions in the oil and gas sector.

By segment, the decrease in PCL was due to a decrease in U.S. Retail of $105 million, or 41%, in Canadian Retail of $34 million, or 13%, and in the Corporate segment of $14 million, or 11%, partially offset by an increase in Wholesale Banking of $20 million, or 83%.

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

PCL of $1,133 million decreased $93 million, or 8%, compared with the same period last year. The decrease primarily reflects higher provisions in the prior year for credit losses on exposures impacted by low oil and gas prices, a higher increase in commercial allowance in U.S. Retail in the prior year, and the recovery of specific provisions in the oil and gas sector in the current year. The decrease is partially offset by higher provisions for auto loans and credit cards in the U.S. Retail segment.

By segment, the decrease in PCL was due to a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $90 million, and in Corporate of $43 million, or 15%, partially offset by an increase in U.S. Retail of $26 million, or 7%, and in Canadian Retail of $14 million, or 3%.

 

 

TABLE 7: PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES                      
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended  
     April 30  January 31  April 30  April 30  April 30   
     2017  2017  2016  2017  2016   
Provision for credit losses – counterparty-specific and individually                      
  insignificant                      
Provision for credit losses – counterparty-specific $ $ (10) $ 75  $ (8) $ 95   
Provision for credit losses – individually insignificant   596    676    555    1,272    1,168   
Recoveries   (165)   (164)   (154)   (329)   (323)  
Total provision for credit losses for counterparty-specific and individually                      
  insignificant   433    502    476    935    940   
Provision for credit losses – incurred but not identified                      
Canadian Retail and Wholesale Banking   –    –    60    –    125   
U.S. Retail   34    102    50    136    135   
Corporate   33    29    (2)   62    26   
Total provision for credit losses – incurred but not identified   67    131    108    198    286   
Provision for credit losses – reported $ 500  $ 633  $ 584  $ 1,133  $ 1,226   
1The incurred but not identified PCL is included in the Corporate segment results for management reporting.
2The retailer program partners' share of the U.S. strategic cards portfolio.

 

 

Insurance claims and related expenses

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter were $538 million, an increase of $8 million, or 2%, compared with the second quarter last year, reflecting changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to non-interest income and more severe weather conditions, partially offset by more favourable prior years' claims development.

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter decreased $36 million, or 6%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting seasonality of claims and more favourable prior years' claims development, partially offset by changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to non-interest income and more severe weather conditions.

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Insurance claims and related expenses were $1,112 million, a decrease of $73 million, or 6%, compared with same period last year, reflecting favourable prior years' claims development, changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar reduction to non-interest income, lower current year claims, partially offset by more severe weather conditions.

 

Non-Interest Expenses and Efficiency Ratio

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Reported non-interest expenses were $4,786 million, an increase of $50 million, or 1%, compared with the second quarter last year primarily reflecting investments in technology and business initiatives and higher employee-related expenses including variable compensation, partially offset by the impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe in the prior year, and savings from productivity initiatives. Adjusted non-interest expenses were $4,723 million, an increase of $167 million, or 4%.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest expenses was due to an increase in Canadian Retail of $123 million, or 6%, in Wholesale Banking of $40 million, or 9%, and in U.S. Retail of $33 million, or 2%, partially offset by a decrease in Corporate segment of $146 million, or 19%.

The Bank's reported efficiency ratio was 56.5%, compared with 57.3% in the second quarter last year. The Bank's adjusted efficiency ratio was 55.8%, compared with 54.8% in the second quarter last year.

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Reported non-interest expenses for the quarter decreased $111 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter primarily reflecting lower net corporate expenses due to timing of regulatory fees and seasonality, lower variable compensation, and the effect of fewer days in the current quarter, partially offset by higher investments in technology and business initiatives. Adjusted non-interest expenses decreased $109 million, or 2%.

By segment, the decrease in reported non-interest expenses was due to a decrease in Wholesale Banking of $43 million, or 8%, in Canadian Retail of $7 million, and in the Corporate segment of $76 million, or 11%, partially offset by an increase in U.S. Retail of $15 million, or 1%.

The Bank's reported efficiency ratio was 56.5%, compared with 53.7% in the prior quarter. The Bank's adjusted efficiency ratio was 55.8%, compared with 53.2% in the prior quarter.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Reported non-interest expenses of $9,683 million increased $294 million, or 3%, compared with the same period last year, primarily reflecting higher employee-related expenses including variable compensation and strategic technology initiatives, partially offset by productivity savings and the prior year impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe.

By segment, the increase in reported non-interest expenses was due to an increase in Canadian Retail of $269 million, or 6%, in Wholesale Banking of $135 million, or 16%, and in U.S. Retail of $61 million, or 2%, partially offset by a decrease in the Corporate segment of $171 million, or 11%.

The Bank’s reported efficiency ratio was 55.0%, compared with 55.6% in the same period last year. The Bank’s adjusted efficiency ratio was 54.4%, compared with 54.1% in the same period last year.

 

Income Taxes

As discussed in the "How the Bank Reports" section of this document, the Bank adjusts its reported results to assess each of its businesses and to measure overall Bank performance. As such, the provision for income taxes is stated on a reported and an adjusted basis.

The Bank's effective income tax rate on a reported basis was 9.7% for the second quarter, compared with 19.3% in the second quarter last year and 19.8% in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter decreases were largely due to higher than usual client activity in equity trading.

 

 

TABLE 8: INCOME TAXES  
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
     April 30    January 31    April 30    April 30    April 30   
     2017    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Income taxes at Canadian statutory income tax rate   $ 702  26.5  % $ 798  26.5  % $ 638  26.5  % $ 1,500  26.5  % $ 1,342  26.5  %
Increase (decrease) resulting from:                                        
Dividends received   (341) (12.9)     (87) (2.9)     (61) (2.5)     (428) (7.6)     (116) (2.3)  
Rate differentials on international operations   (99) (3.7)     (129) (4.3)     (86) (3.6)     (228) (4.0)     (201) (4.0)  
Other   (5) (0.2)     14  0.5      (25) (1.1)     0.2      (13) (0.2)  
Provision for income taxes and effective                                          
  income tax rate – reported $ 257  9.7  % $ 596  19.8  % $ 466  19.3  % $ 853  15.1  % $ 1,012  20.0  %
Total adjustments for items of note   20        14        25        34        45     
Provision for income taxes and effective                                          
  income tax rate – adjusted2,3 $ 277  10.2  % $ 610  20.1  % $ 491  18.5  % $ 887  15.4  % $ 1,057  19.8  %
1For explanations of items of note, refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.
2The tax effect for each item of note is calculated using the statutory income tax rate of the applicable legal entity.
3Adjusted effective income tax rate is the adjusted provision for income taxes before other taxes as a percentage of adjusted net income before taxes.

 

The Bank's adjusted effective tax rate was 10.2% for the quarter, lower than 18.5% in the second quarter last year and 20.1% in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter decreases were largely due to higher than usual client activity in equity trading.

 

 

Impact of Foreign Exchange Rate on U.S. Retail Segment Translated Earnings

U.S. Retail segment earnings, including the contribution from the Bank's investment in TD Ameritrade, reflect fluctuations in the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar exchange rate compared with the same period last year. The changes in the value of the Canadian dollar had an unfavourable impact on U.S. Retail segment earnings for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, compared with the same period last year, as shown in the following table.

 

 

TABLE 9: IMPACT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE ON U.S. RETAIL SEGMENT TRANSLATED EARNINGS        
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the three months ended   For the six months ended  
    April 30, 2017 vs.   April 30, 2017 vs.  
    April 30, 2016   April 30, 2016  
U.S. Retail Bank                
Increased (Decreased) total revenue     $   $ (73)  
Increased (Decreased) non-interest expenses           (41)  
Increased (Decreased) net income – after tax           (20)  
Increased (Decreased) equity in net income on an investment in TD Ameritrade       (4)     (5)  
U.S. Retail segment decreased net income – after tax       (2)     (24)  
Earnings per share (dollars)                
Increase (Decrease) in basic     $ (0.00)   $ (0.01)  
Increase (Decrease) in diluted       (0.00)     (0.01)  

 

On a trailing twelve month basis, a one cent appreciation/depreciation in the U.S. dollar to Canadian dollar average exchange rate will increase/decrease U.S. Retail segment net income by approximately $40 million.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 11
 

 

Economic Summary and Outlook

After recording virtually no growth during the first half of calendar 2016, Canada's economy has since exceeded expectations. Real economic growth ran at a brisk rate of approximately 3% annualized in the second half of last year, and all indications are that an even stronger rate of 3.4% was recorded in the January to March period of 2017. While a rebound in oil production and exports in the aftermath of last spring's wildfires in northern Alberta has been driving part of the improvement, unanticipated strength in consumer spending and housing activity has been at the core.

Gains in the household sector are likely to moderate in the coming months, but real GDP growth is projected to average approximately 2% over the balance of calendar 2017 – still sufficient to absorb economic slack. In this environment, Canada's unemployment rate is likely to drift slightly higher from its current level of 6.5% as the growth of workers returning to labour markets outpaces job gains. Increased federal infrastructure spending is expected to take up some of the slack owing to the more tempered consumer spending gains. At the same time, near-term Canadian export prospects generally remain favourable reflecting a constructive demand outlook in the U.S. and global economies.

In the United States, a disappointing economic performance in the first calendar quarter of 2017 appears to be temporary, with more timely, forward-looking indicators pointing to a healthy rebound in growth beginning in the second quarter. A continuation of a relatively low unemployment rate and broad-based income increases are expected to underpin a steady pace of household spending and housing demand in the coming quarters, despite recent increases in borrowing costs. Meanwhile, business spending fundamentals among U.S. corporations have been improving recently, as evidenced by a strong expansion of business investment in the January to March 2017 period. In this environment, the U.S. Federal Reserve is likely to follow through with further gradual reductions in monetary accommodation over the next few years. Globally, recent improvements in sentiment indicators point to an improving pace of growth, although major central banks such as the European Central Bank and Bank of Japan are expected to maintain accommodative stances for some time to come.

Potential policy moves in Washington represent a key source of uncertainty to the U.S. economic outlook. The U.S. administration and U.S. Congress continue to contemplate major reforms to taxes and deregulation, as well as other key policy changes that could be growth-enhancing. Other potential policies, such as those that could reduce flows of trade and immigration to the U.S. could be growth inhibiting. At this stage, both the measures to be adopted and their timing remain highly speculative, injecting both upside and downside risks to the economic outlook.

For the Canadian economy, upcoming North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) renegotiations and concerns surrounding increased U.S. trade protectionism (as evidenced by the recent U.S. announcement of countervailing duties on Canadian softwood lumber imports) could derail the needed rebalancing in the sources of economic growth away from the overstretched household sector. Although an orderly renegotiation of NAFTA appears most likely, a further heightening of uncertainty may delay or discourage investment intentions among Canadian firms.

Within the real estate sector, impressive strength observed recently in the Ontario's Greater Golden Horseshoe (GGH), Canada's largest urban market, is expected to ease in the coming quarters. The cooling is poised to be driven by the combination of the tighter federal mortgage rules, higher market funding costs faced by financial institutions, over-stretched valuations, and recent measures to cool the market implemented in Ontario's 2017 budget. Despite the projected adjustment to both sales and home prices in the GGH – which is likely to follow in a similar path to the modest correction witnessed in Vancouver's housing market since mid-2016 – concerns about elevated home prices and household debt levels are likely to persist in both regions.

The mix of a tapering off in housing market conditions and an ongoing pickup in resource activity is likely to lead to some convergence in regional economic growth rates this year. Partially reversing economic declines recorded since 2015, Alberta is expected to record the fastest provincial growth rate in 2017 of close to 3%, while the pace of expansion in British Columbia and Ontario diminishes somewhat, to roughly 2.5%. Elsewhere, economic growth should remain modest but steady.

Inflation is expected to pick up only gradually through 2017, but as economic slack diminishes, inflationary pressures are likely to mount. These pressures are forecast to spur the Bank of Canada to begin a gradual monetary policy tightening cycle in April 2018. This is consistent with the Bank of Canada's most recent published forecast, which foresees economic slack being absorbed by early 2018. A rising U.S.-Canada short-term interest spread is expected to hold the Canadian dollar to an average of US73 - US75 cents this year, in line with recently observed levels.

In addition to risks surrounding the U.S. government policy landscape, there are other uncertainties that could weigh on economic activity in Canada. A number of geo-political risks, including heightened tensions surrounding North Korea and negotiations over the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union, may result in increased global uncertainty and volatility. Domestically, the key risk is that a disorderly correction occurs in Canada's housing market, potentially setting the stage for a significant deleveraging cycle.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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HOW OUR BUSINESSES PERFORMED

 

For management reporting purposes, the Bank reports its results under three key business segments: Canadian Retail, which includes the results of the Canadian personal and commercial banking, wealth, and insurance businesses; U.S. Retail, which includes the results of the U.S. personal and business banking operations, wealth management services, and the Bank's investment in TD Ameritrade; and Wholesale Banking. The Bank's other activities are grouped into the Corporate segment.

Results of each business segment reflect revenue, expenses, assets, and liabilities generated by the businesses in that segment. Where applicable, the Bank measures and evaluates the performance of each segment based on adjusted results and ROE, and for those segments the Bank indicates that the measure is adjusted. For further details, refer to the "How the Bank Reports" section of this document, the "Business Focus" section in the 2016 MD&A, and Note 30 of the Bank's Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended October 31, 2016. For information concerning the Bank's measure of ROE, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, refer to the "How We Performed" section of this document.

Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB), which means that the value of non-taxable or tax-exempt income, including dividends, is adjusted to its equivalent before-tax value. Using TEB allows the Bank to measure income from all securities and loans consistently and makes for a more meaningful comparison of net interest income with similar institutions. The TEB increase to net interest income and provision for income taxes reflected in Wholesale Banking's results are reversed in the Corporate segment. The TEB adjustment for the quarter was $457 million, compared with $82 million in the second quarter last year, and $112 million in the prior quarter. The TEB adjustment for the six months ended April 30, 2017, was $569 million, compared with $147 million the same period last year.

 

 

TABLE 10: CANADIAN RETAIL              
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
   April 30    January 31    April 30    April 30    April 30   
     2017    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Net interest income $ 2,533    $ 2,613    $ 2,418    $ 5,146    $ 4,909   
Non-interest income   2,599      2,590      2,469      5,189      5,009   
Total revenue   5,132      5,203      4,887      10,335      9,918   
Provision for credit losses   235      269      262      504      490   
Insurance claims and related expenses   538      574      530      1,112      1,185   
Non-interest expenses   2,218      2,225      2,095      4,443      4,174   
Net income $ 1,570    $ 1,566    $ 1,464    $ 3,136    $ 2,977   
                                  
Selected volumes and ratios                              
Return on common equity   45.0  %   43.2  %   41.7  %   44.0  %   42.1  %
Margin on average earning assets (including securitized assets)   2.81      2.82      2.77      2.81      2.79   
Efficiency ratio   43.2      42.8      42.9      43.0      42.1   
Assets under administration (billions of Canadian dollars) $ 404    $ 390    $ 355    $ 404    $ 355   
Assets under management (billions of Canadian dollars)   279      266      256      279      256   
Number of Canadian retail branches   1,153      1,154      1,152      1,153      1,152   
Average number of full-time equivalent staff   39,227      39,347      37,987      39,288      38,145   
1Effective the first quarter of 2017, the Bank changed the framework for classifying assets under administration (AUA) and assets under management (AUM). The primary change is to recognize mutual funds sold through the branch network as part of AUA. In addition, AUA has been updated to reflect a change in the measurement of certain business activities within Canadian Retail. Comparative amounts have been recast to conform with the revised presentation.

 

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Canadian Retail net income for the quarter was $1,570 million, an increase of $106 million, or 7%, compared with the second quarter last year. The increase in earnings reflects revenue growth and lower PCL, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses and the effect of one less day in the current quarter. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 45.0%, compared with 41.7% in the second quarter last year.

Canadian Retail revenue is derived from Canadian personal and commercial banking, wealth, and insurance businesses. Revenue for the quarter was $5,132 million, an increase of $245 million, or 5%, compared with the second quarter last year. Net interest income increased $115 million, or 5%, reflecting loan and deposit volume growth, partially offset by the effect of one less day this quarter. Non-interest income increased $130 million, or 5%, reflecting wealth asset growth, higher fee-based revenue in the banking businesses, and changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to insurance claims. Margin on average earning assets was 2.81%, an increase of 4 basis points (bps), reflecting favourable balance sheet mix, partially offset by the low interest rate environment and competitive pricing.

Average loan volumes increased $15 billion, or 4%, compared with the second quarter last year, reflecting 3% growth in personal loan volumes and 8% growth in business loan volumes. Average deposit volumes increased $31 billion, or 11%, compared with the second quarter last year, reflecting 8% growth in personal deposit volumes, 17% growth in business deposit volumes and 20% growth in wealth deposit volumes.

AUA were $404 billion as at April 30, 2017, an increase of $49 billion, or 14%, compared with the second quarter last year, reflecting new asset growth and increases in market value. AUM were $279 billion as at April 30, 2017, an increase of $23 billion, or 9%, compared with the second quarter last year, reflecting increases in market value and new asset growth.

PCL for the quarter was $235 million, a decrease of $27 million, or 10%, compared with the second quarter last year. Personal banking PCL was $227 million, a decrease of $25 million, or 10%. The decrease reflects lower provisions in the auto lending portfolio, credit cards, and personal lending in the current quarter. Business banking PCL was $8 million, a decrease of $2 million. Annualized PCL as a percentage of credit volume was 0.26%, or a decrease of 4 bps. Net impaired loans were $661 million, a decrease of $96 million, or 13%. Net impaired loans as a percentage of total loans was 0.18%, compared with 0.21% as at April 30, 2016.

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter were $538 million, an increase of $8 million, or 2%, compared with the second quarter last year, reflecting changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to non-interest income and more severe weather conditions, partially offset by more favourable prior years' claims development.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter were $2,218 million, an increase of $123 million, or 6%, compared with the second quarter last year. The increase reflects higher employee-related expenses including revenue-based variable expenses in the wealth business, higher investment in strategic technology initiatives including digitizing the customer experience and enhancing our product suite and business growth, partially offset by productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 43.2%, compared with 42.9% in the second quarter last year.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Canadian Retail net income for the quarter increased $4 million, compared with the prior quarter. The increase in earnings reflects lower insurance claims and lower PCL, partially offset by lower revenue due to the effects of fewer days in the second quarter. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 45.0%, compared with 43.2% in the prior quarter.

Revenue decreased $71 million, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income decreased $80 million, or 3%, reflecting the effects of fewer days in the second quarter. Non-interest income increased $9 million, reflecting changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to insurance claims and related expenses and the impact of investment activities, partially offset by lower insurance premiums and lower personal and business banking fee-based revenue. Margin on average earning assets was 2.81%, or a decrease of 1 basis point, reflecting competitive pricing and a low interest rate environment.

Average loan volumes increased $2 billion, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily in business loan volumes. Average deposit volumes increased $2 billion, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting 1% growth in personal deposit volumes, relatively flat business deposit volumes and 1% growth in wealth deposit volumes.

AUA increased $14 billion, or 4%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting new asset growth and increases in market value. AUM increased $13 billion, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting increases in market value.

PCL for the quarter decreased $34 million, or 13%, compared with the prior quarter. Personal banking PCL for the quarter decreased $31 million, or 12%, reflecting lower provisions in the auto lending portfolio in the current quarter. Business banking PCL decreased $3 million. Annualized PCL as a percentage of credit volume was 0.26%, or a decrease of 3 bps. Net impaired loans decreased $54 million, or 8%. Net impaired loans as a percentage of total loans was 0.18%, compared with 0.19% as at January 31, 2017.

Insurance claims and related expenses for the quarter decreased $36 million, or 6%, compared with the prior quarter, reflecting seasonality of claims and more favourable prior years' claims development, partially offset by changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar increase to non-interest income and more severe weather conditions.

Non-interest expenses decreased $7 million, reflecting the effects of fewer days in the second quarter, partially offset by business growth.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 43.2%, compared with 42.8% in the prior quarter.

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Canadian Retail net income for the six months ended April 30, 2017, was $3,136 million, an increase of $159 million, or 5%, compared with same period last year. The increase in earnings reflects revenue growth and lower insurance claims, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses, higher PCL and the effect of one less day. The annualized ROE for the period was 44.0%, compared with 42.1% last year.

Revenue for the period was $10,335 million, an increase of $417 million, or 4%, compared with same period last year. Net interest income increased $237 million, or 5%, reflecting loan and deposit volume growth, partially offset by lower margins and the effect of one less day in the current period. Non-interest income increased $180 million, or 4%, reflecting wealth asset growth and higher personal and business banking fee-based revenue, partially offset by lower insurance premiums and changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar reduction to insurance claims and related expenses. Margin on average earning assets was 2.81%, a 2 bps increase, reflecting favourable balance sheet mix, partially offset by the low interest rate environment and competitive pricing.

Average loan volumes increased $15 billion, or 4%, compared with last year, reflecting 3% growth in personal loan volumes and 9% growth in business loan volumes. Average deposit volumes increased $31 billion, or 11%, compared with the same period last year, reflecting 8% growth in personal deposit volumes, 16% growth in business deposit volumes and 23% growth in wealth deposit volumes.

PCL was $504 million, an increase of $14 million, or 3% compared with same period last year. Personal banking PCL was $485 million, an increase of $8 million, or 2%. Business banking PCL was $19 million, an increase of $6 million. Annualized PCL as a percentage of credit volume was 0.27%, or relatively flat, compared with same period last year.

Insurance claims and related expenses were $1,112 million, a decrease of $73 million, or 6%, compared with same period last year, reflecting favourable prior years' claims development, changes in the fair value of investments supporting claims liabilities which resulted in a similar reduction to non-interest income, lower current year claims, partially offset by more severe weather conditions.

Non-interest expenses were $4,443 million, an increase of $269 million, or 6%, compared with the same period last year. The increase reflects higher employee-related expenses including revenue-based variable expenses in the wealth business, higher investment in strategic technology initiatives including digitizing the customer experience and enhancing our product suite and business growth, partially offset by productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio was 43.0%, compared with 42.1% for the same period last year.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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TABLE 11: U.S. RETAIL                              
(millions of dollars, except as noted) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
     April 30    January 31    April 30    April 30    April 30   
Canadian Dollars   2017      2017      2016      2017      2016   
Net interest income $  1,851    $  1,839    $  1,737    $  3,690    $  3,506   
Non-interest income    664       687       553       1,351       1,183   
Total revenue    2,515       2,526       2,290       5,041       4,689   
Provision for credit losses    152       257       162       409       383   
Non-interest expenses    1,449       1,434       1,416       2,883       2,822   
U.S. Retail Bank net income    737       689       611       1,426       1,253   
Equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade      108       111       108       219       217   
Net income $  845    $  800    $  719    $  1,645    $  1,470   
                                  
U.S. Dollars                              
Net interest income $  1,391    $  1,381    $  1,308    $  2,772    $  2,596   
Non-interest income    498       517       417       1,015       876   
Total revenue    1,889       1,898       1,725       3,787       3,472   
Provision for credit losses    114       193       123       307       283   
Non-interest expenses    1,088       1,077       1,067       2,165       2,089   
U.S. Retail Bank net income    554       518       459       1,072       929   
Equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade      82       83       78       165       160   
Net income $  636    $  601    $  537    $  1,237    $  1,089   
                                  
Selected volumes and ratios                              
Return on common equity      10.0  %    9.1  %    8.7  %    9.6  %    8.7  %
Margin on average earning assets1,2    3.05       3.03       3.11       3.04       3.11   
Efficiency ratio    57.6       56.7       61.8       57.2       60.2   
Assets under administration (billions of dollars) $  18    $  18    $  17    $  18    $  17   
Assets under management (billions of dollars)    60       60       74       60       74   
Number of U.S. retail stores    1,260       1,257       1,265       1,260       1,265   
Average number of full-time equivalent staff    25,745       26,037       25,599       25,893       25,410   
1Effective the first quarter of 2017, the impact from certain treasury and balance sheet management activities relating to the U.S. Retail segment is recorded in the Corporate segment.
2The margin on average earning assets excludes the impact related to the TD Ameritrade insured deposit accounts (IDA) and the impact of intercompany deposits and cash collateral. In addition, the value of tax-exempt interest income is adjusted to its equivalent before-tax value.
3Effective the first quarter of 2017, the Bank changed the framework for classifying assets under administration (AUA) and assets under management (AUM). The primary change is to include a portion of the AUM balance administered by the Bank in AUA. Comparative amounts have been recast to conform with the revised presentation.

 

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

U.S. Retail net income for the quarter was $845 million (US$636 million), which included net income of $737 million (US$554 million) from the U.S. Retail Bank and $108 million (US$82 million) from the Bank's investment in TD Ameritrade. U.S. Retail earnings increased US$99 million, or 18%, compared with the second quarter last year. U.S. Retail Canadian dollar earnings were up $126 million, or 18%. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 10.0%, compared with 8.7% in the second quarter last year.

The contribution from TD Ameritrade of US$82 million was up US$4 million, or 5% compared with the second quarter last year.

U.S. Retail Bank net income for the quarter increased US$95 million, or 21%, compared with the same quarter last year, due to higher loan and deposit volumes, higher deposit margins, and fee income growth, partially offset by higher expenses.

U.S. Retail Bank revenue is derived from personal and business banking, wealth management services, and investments. Revenue for the quarter was US$1,889 million, an increase of US$164 million, or 10%, compared with the same quarter last year. Net interest income increased US$83 million, or 6%, primarily due to a more favourable interest rate environment and continuing growth in loan and deposit volumes, partially offset by the effect of one less day in the quarter and the prior year accounting impact from balance sheet management activities, which was largely offset in Non-interest income. Margin on average earning assets was 3.05%, a 6 bps decrease due to the same accounting impact. Excluding this impact, margin was up 5 bps, primarily reflecting higher deposit margins, partially offset by balance sheet mix and accretion. Non-interest income increased US$81 million, or 19%, reflecting fee income growth in personal banking and wealth management, and a favourable accounting impact from balance sheet management activities.

Average loan volumes increased US$9 billion, or 6%, compared with the same quarter last year, due to growth in personal loans of 3% and business loans of 9%. Average deposit volumes increased US$21 billion, or 9%, reflecting 6% growth in business deposit volumes, 9% growth in personal deposit volumes, and a 13% increase in sweep deposit volume from TD Ameritrade.

AUA were US$18 billion as at April 30, 2017, an increase of 8%, compared with the same quarter last year, primarily due to higher private banking balances. AUM were US$60 billion as at April 30, 2017, a decrease of 19%, compared with the same quarter last year primarily due to the previously disclosed outflow from an institutional account.

PCL for the quarter was US$114 million, a decrease of US$9 million, or 7%, compared with the same quarter last year. Personal banking PCL was US$105 million, an increase of US$19 million, or 22%, primarily due to higher provisions related to mix in auto lending and credit cards. Business banking PCL was US$13 million, a US$23 million decrease, primarily due to higher increase in commercial allowance in the prior year. PCL associated with debt securities classified as loans was US$(4) million, a decrease of US$5 million, due to a recovery in the current quarter. Net impaired loans, excluding ACI loans and debt securities classified as loans, were US$1.4 billion, a decrease of US$218 million, or 13%. The decrease was mainly related to certain legacy home equity loans returning to performing status after demonstrating a sustained ability to pay. Net impaired loans, excluding ACI loans and debt securities classified as loans, as a percentage of total loans were 1.0% as at April 30, 2017, a decrease of 21 bps compared with the same quarter last year.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter were US$1,088 million, an increase of US$21 million, or 2%, compared with the same quarter last year, reflecting volume growth, higher employee costs, and additional charges by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), partially offset by productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 57.6%, compared with 61.8% in the same quarter last year.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

U.S. Retail earnings increased US$35 million, or 6%, compared with the prior quarter. U.S. Retail Canadian dollar earnings increased $45 million, or 6%. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 10.0%, compared to 9.1% in the prior quarter.

The contribution from TD Ameritrade decreased US$1 million, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter.

U.S. Retail Bank net income for the quarter increased US$36 million, or 7%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily due to good credit performance, partially offset by the effect of fewer days.

Revenue for the quarter decreased US$9 million, relatively flat compared with the prior quarter. Net interest income increased US$10 million, or 1%, primarily due to a more favourable interest rate environment, partially offset by the effect of fewer days in the quarter. Margin on average earning assets was 3.05%, a 2 bps increase, primarily due to higher deposit margins, partially offset by balance sheet mix and accretion. Non-interest income decreased US$19 million, or 4%, primarily reflecting a seasonal decline in personal banking fees.

Average loan volumes were flat compared with the prior quarter. Average deposit volumes increased US$3 billion, or 1%, primarily due to growth in personal deposit volumes.

AUA and AUM were US$18 billion and US$60 billion, respectively, as at April 30, 2017, both relatively flat compared with the prior quarter.

PCL for the quarter decreased US$79 million, or 41%, compared with the prior quarter. Personal banking PCL was US$105 million, a decrease of US$45 million, or 30%, reflecting seasonality in the credit card and auto lending portfolios. Business banking PCL was US$13 million, a decrease of US$30 million, primarily due to higher increase in commercial allowance in the prior quarter. PCL associated with debt securities classified as loans was US$(4) million, a decrease of US$4 million, due to a recovery in the current quarter. Net impaired loans, excluding ACI loans and debt securities classified as loans, were US$1.4 billion, a decrease of US$71 million, or 5%. Net impaired loans, excluding ACI loans and debt securities classified as loans, as a percentage of total loans were 1.0% as at April 30, 2017, a decrease of 5 bps compared to the prior quarter.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter increased US$11 million, or 1%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily reflecting higher employee costs and spend for customer-focused initiatives, partially offset by the effect of fewer days in the quarter.

The efficiency ratio for the quarter was 57.6%, compared with 56.7% in the prior quarter.

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

U.S. Retail net income for the six months ended April 30, 2017, was $1,645 million (US$1,237 million), which included net income of $1,426 million (US$1,072 million) from the U.S. Retail Bank and $219 million (US$165 million) from TD's investment in TD Ameritrade. U.S. Retail earnings increased US$148 million, or 14%, compared with same period last year. U.S. Retail Canadian dollar earnings were up $175 million, or 12%. The annualized ROE for the period was 9.6%, compared with 8.7% in the same period last year.

The contribution from TD Ameritrade of US$165 million was up US$5 million, or 3%, compared with the same period last year.

U.S. Retail Bank net income for the period was US$1,072 million, an increase of US$143 million, or 15%, compared with the same period last year, primarily due to a more favourable interest rate environment, continuing growth in loan and deposit volumes and fee income growth, partially offset by higher expenses.

Revenue for the period was US$3,787 million, an increase of US$315 million, or 9%, compared with same period last year. Net interest income increased US$176 million, or 7%, primarily due to a more favourable interest rate environment and continuing growth in loan and deposit volumes, partially offset by accretion and the prior year accounting impact from balance sheet management activities, which was largely offset in Non-interest income. Margin on average earning assets was 3.04%, a 7 bps decrease due to the same accounting impact. Excluding this impact, margin was up 2 bps, primarily reflecting higher deposit margins, partially offset by balance sheet mix and accretion. Non-interest income increased US$139 million, or 16%, reflecting fee income growth in personal banking and wealth management, and a favourable accounting impact from balance sheet management activities.

Average loan volumes increased US$9 billion, or 7%, compared with the same period last year, due to growth in personal loans of 4% and business loans of 9%. Average deposit volumes increased US$23 billion, or 10%, reflecting 6% growth in business deposit volumes, 9% growth in personal deposit volumes, and a 15% increase in sweep deposit volume from TD Ameritrade.

PCL was US$307 million, an increase of US$24 million, or 8%, compared with the same period last year. Personal banking PCL was US$255 million, an increase of US$50 million, or 24%, primarily due to higher provisions for auto loans and credit cards. Business banking PCL was US$56 million, a decrease of US$20 million, primarily due to higher increase in commercial allowance in the prior year. PCL associated with debt securities classified as loans was US$(4) million, a decrease of US$6 million, due to a recovery in the current quarter. Net impaired loans, excluding ACI loans and debt securities classified as loans, were US$1.4 billion, a decrease of US$218 million, or 13%. The decrease was mainly related to certain legacy home equity loans returning to performing status after demonstrating a sustained ability to pay. Net impaired loans, excluding ACI loans and debt securities classified as loans, as a percentage of total loans were 1.0% as at April 30, 2017, a decrease of 21 bps compared with same period last year.

Non-interest expenses for the period were US$2,165 million, an increase of US$76 million, or 4%, compared with same period last year, reflecting volume growth, higher employee costs, higher spend in technology modernization as well as customer-focused initiatives, and additional charges by the FDIC, partially offset by productivity savings.

The efficiency ratio for the period was 57.2%, compared with 60.2%, for the same period last year.

 

TD AMERITRADE HOLDING CORPORATION

Refer to Note 6 of the Bank's Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on TD Ameritrade.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 16
 

 

 

TABLE 12: WHOLESALE BANKING                              
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   For the three months ended      For the six months ended   
     April 30    January 31    April 30    April 30    April 30   
     2017    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Net interest income (TEB) $ 805    $ 393    $ 440    $ 1,198    $ 899   
Non-interest income   13      464      326      477      531   
Total revenue   818      857      766      1,675      1,430   
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses   (4)     (24)     50      (28)     62   
Non-interest expenses   481      524      441      1,005      870   
Net income $ 248    $ 267    $ 219    $ 515    $ 380   
                                  
Selected volumes and ratios                              
Trading-related revenue (TEB) $ 425    $ 515    $ 429    $ 940    $ 809   
Gross drawn (billions of Canadian dollars)   20.2      18.6      18.5      20.2      18.5   
Return on common equity   16.4  %   17.5  %   14.8  %   16.9  %   12.7  %
Efficiency ratio   58.8      61.1      57.6      60.0      60.8   
Average number of full-time equivalent staff   3,969      3,929      3,649      3,949      3,681   
1Effective February 1, 2017, the total gains and losses on derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio are recorded in Wholesale Banking, previously reported in the Corporate segment and treated as an item of note. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.
2Includes gross loans and bankers' acceptances, excluding letters of credit, cash collateral, credit default swaps, and reserves for the corporate lending business.

 

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Wholesale Banking net income for the quarter was $248 million, an increase of $29 million, or 13%, compared with the second quarter last year reflecting higher revenue and a net recovery of credit losses, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses and a lower effective tax rate in the second quarter last year. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 16.4%, compared with 14.8% in the second quarter last year.

Wholesale Banking revenue is derived primarily from capital markets services and corporate lending. The capital markets businesses generate revenue from advisory, underwriting, trading, facilitation, and trade execution services. Revenue for the quarter was $818 million, an increase of $52 million, or 7%, compared with the second quarter last year reflecting higher corporate lending fees and increased client activity in equity trading, partially offset by lower fixed income trading. Changes in net interest income (TEB) and non-interest income this quarter were impacted by business mix.

PCL for the quarter was a net recovery of $4 million as compared with a charge of $50 million in the prior year, reflecting the recovery of specific provisions in the oil and gas sector.

Non-interest expenses were $481 million, an increase of $40 million, or 9%, compared with the second quarter last year reflecting higher technology costs as well as focused investments made in our U.S. businesses, including in client facing employees, enhanced product offerings, e-trading capabilities, the acquisition of Albert Fried & Company, and the unfavourable impact of foreign exchange translation.

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Wholesale Banking net income for the quarter decreased $19 million, or 7%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting lower revenue and a lower net recovery of credit losses, partially offset by lower non-interest expenses. The annualized ROE for the quarter was 16.4%, compared with 17.5% in the prior quarter.

Revenue for the quarter decreased $39 million, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting lower fixed income trading, partially offset by higher corporate lending fees and increased client activity in equity trading. Changes in net interest income (TEB) and non-interest income this quarter were impacted by business mix.

PCL for the quarter increased $20 million compared with the prior quarter reflecting a lower recovery of specific provisions in the oil and gas sector.

Non-interest expenses for the quarter decreased $43 million, or 8%, compared with the prior quarter reflecting lower variable compensation.

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Wholesale Banking net income for the six months ended April 30, 2017, was $515 million, an increase of $135 million, or 36%, compared with the same period last year reflecting higher revenue and a net recovery of credit losses, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses. The annualized ROE was 16.9%, compared with 12.7% in the same period last year.

Revenue was $1,675 million, an increase of $245 million, or 17%, compared with the same period last year reflecting higher corporate lending fees, increased client activity in equity trading, and higher origination activity in debt and equity capital markets, partially offset by lower fixed income trading. Changes in net interest income (TEB) and non-interest income for the six months ended April 30, 2017, were impacted by business mix.

PCL was a net recovery of $28 million as compared with a charge of $62 million in the same period last year, reflecting the recovery of specific provisions in the oil and gas sector.

Non-interest expenses were $1,005 million, an increase of $135 million, or 16%, compared with the same period last year reflecting higher variable compensation and higher technology costs as well as focused investments made in our U.S. businesses, including in client facing employees, enhanced product offerings, e-trading capabilities, the acquisition of Albert Fried & Company, and the unfavourable impact of foreign exchange translation.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 17
 

 

 

TABLE 13: CORPORATE                      
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
     April 30  January 31  April 30  April 30  April 30   
     2017  2017  2016  2017  2016   
Net income (loss) – reported1,2 $ (160) $ (100) $ (350) $ (260) $ (552)  
Pre-tax adjustments for items of note                      
Amortization of intangibles   78    80    86    158    176   
Fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities                      
  portfolio   –    (41)   58    (41)   12   
Impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges     –    –    111    –    111   
Total pre-tax adjustments for items of note   78    39    255    117    299   
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes for items of note   20    14    25    34    45   
Net income (loss) – adjusted $ (102) $ (75) $ (120) $ (177) $ (298)  
                          
Decomposition of items included in net income (loss) – adjusted                      
Net corporate expenses $ (186) $ (233) $ (196) $ (419) $ (399)  
Other   56    129    48    185    44   
Non-controlling interests   28    29    28    57    57   
Net income (loss) – adjusted $ (102) $ (75) $ (120) $ (177) $ (298)  
                          
Selected volumes                      
Average number of full-time equivalent staff   14,540    14,195    12,790    14,364    12,739   
1Effective the first quarter of 2017, the impact from certain treasury and balance sheet management activities relating to the U.S. Retail segment is recorded in the Corporate segment.
2Effective February 1, 2017, the total gains and losses on derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio are recorded in Wholesale Banking. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.
3For explanations of items of note, refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.

 

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Corporate segment's reported net loss for the quarter was $160 million, compared with a reported net loss of $350 million in the second quarter last year. Reported net loss decreased primarily due to impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe and losses related to the fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio, both recognized in the second quarter last year, lower net corporate expenses in the current quarter and higher contribution from Other items. The higher contribution from Other items was largely due to provisions for incurred but not identified credit losses recognized in the second quarter last year and higher revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities this quarter, partially offset by higher expense provisions this quarter and the positive impact of certain tax items in the same quarter last year. Adjusted net loss was $102 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $120 million in the second quarter last year.

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Corporate segment's reported net loss for the quarter was $160 million, compared with a reported net loss of $100 million in the prior quarter. Reported net loss increased primarily due to gains related to the fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio recognized in the first quarter this year and lower contribution from Other items, partially offset by lower net corporate expenses in the current quarter. Lower contribution from Other items was primarily due to higher revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities recognized in the first quarter this year and higher expense provisions this quarter. Net corporate expenses were lower largely due to timing of regulatory fees and seasonality of certain other expenses in the first quarter this year. Adjusted net loss was $102 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $75 million in the prior quarter.

 

Year-to-date comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Corporate segment's reported net loss for the six months ended April 30, 2017, was $260 million, compared with a reported net loss of $552 million in the same period last year. The decrease in reported net loss was attributable to higher contribution from Other items, impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets, and other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe in the second quarter last year and higher gains on change in fair value of derivatives hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio in the first quarter this year, partially offset by higher net corporate expenses. Higher contribution from Other items was primarily due to higher revenue from treasury and balance sheet management activities in the current period, provisions for incurred but not identified credit losses recognized in the prior period, partially offset by the positive impact of certain tax items in the prior year. Net corporate expenses increased primarily due to ongoing investments in enterprise and regulatory projects. Adjusted net loss for the six months ended April 30, 2017, was $177 million, compared with an adjusted net loss of $298 million in the same period last year.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 18
 

QUARTERLY RESULTS

 

The following table provides summary information related to the Bank's eight most recently completed quarters.

 

 

TABLE 14: QUARTERLY RESULTS                                                
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                   For the three months ended   
         2017                        2016            2015   
     Apr. 30    Jan. 31    Oct. 31    Jul. 31    Apr. 30    Jan. 31    Oct. 31    Jul. 31   
Net interest income $ 5,109    $ 5,141    $ 5,072    $ 4,924    $ 4,880    $ 5,047    $ 4,887    $ 4,697   
Non-interest income   3,364      3,979      3,673      3,777      3,379      3,563      3,160      3,309   
Total revenue   8,473      9,120      8,745      8,701      8,259      8,610      8,047      8,006   
Provision for credit losses   500      633      548      556      584      642      509      437   
Insurance claims and related expenses   538      574      585      692      530      655      637      600   
Non-interest expenses     4,786      4,897      4,848      4,640      4,736      4,653      4,911      4,292   
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes   257      596      555      576      466      546      259      502   
Equity in net income of an investment in                                                
  TD Ameritrade   111      113      94      121      109      109      108      91   
Net income – reported   2,503      2,533      2,303      2,358      2,052      2,223      1,839      2,266   
Pre-tax adjustments for items of note                                                
Amortization of intangibles   78      80      80      79      86      90      89      85   
Fair value of derivatives hedging the                                                  
  reclassified available-for-sale                                                  
  securities portfolio   –      (41)     (19)     –      58      (46)     (24)     (21)  
Impairment of goodwill, non-financial assets,                                                
  and other charges   –      –      –      –      111      –      –      –   
Restructuring charges   –      –      –      –      –      –      349      –   
Charge related to the acquisition in U.S. strategic                                                
  cards portfolio and related integration costs   –      –      –      –      –      –      82      –   
Litigation and litigation-related                                                
  charge(s)/reserve(s)   –      –      –      –      –      –      –      (39)  
Total pre-tax adjustments for items of note   78      39      61      79      255      44      496      25   
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes for                                                
  items of note   20      14      17      21      25      20      158       
Net income – adjusted   2,561      2,558      2,347      2,416      2,282      2,247      2,177      2,285   
Preferred dividends   48      48      43      36      37      25      26      25   
Net income available to common                                                
  shareholders and non-controlling                                                  
  interests in subsidiaries – adjusted   2,513      2,510      2,304      2,380      2,245      2,222      2,151      2,260   
Attributable to:                                                
  Common shareholders – adjusted   2,485      2,481      2,275      2,351      2,217      2,193      2,122      2,232   
  Non-controlling interests – adjusted $ 28    $ 29    $ 29    $ 29    $ 28    $ 29    $ 29    $ 28   
                                                    
(Canadian dollars, except as noted)                                                
Basic earnings per share                                                
Reported   $ 1.31    $ 1.32    $ 1.20    $ 1.24    $ 1.07    $ 1.17    $ 0.96    $ 1.20   
Adjusted   1.34      1.34      1.23      1.27      1.20      1.18      1.15      1.21   
Diluted earnings per share                                                
Reported     1.31      1.32      1.20      1.24      1.07      1.17      0.96      1.19   
Adjusted   1.34      1.33      1.22      1.27      1.20      1.18      1.14      1.20   
Return on common equity – reported   14.4  %   14.4  %   13.3  %   14.1  %   12.5  %   13.3  %   11.4  %   14.9  %
Return on common equity – adjusted   14.8      14.5      13.6      14.5      14.0      13.5      13.5      15.0   
                                                    
(billions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                                                  
Average earning assets $ 1,056    $ 1,041    $ 1,031    $ 989    $ 969    $ 975    $ 958    $ 925   
Net interest margin as a percentage                                                  
  of average earning assets   1.98  %   1.96  %   1.96  %   1.98  %   2.05  %   2.06  %   2.02  %   2.01  %
1For explanations of items of note, refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures – Reconciliation of Adjusted to Reported Net Income" table in the "How We Performed" section of this document.
2In the second quarter of 2016, the Bank recorded impairment losses on goodwill, certain intangibles, other non-financial assets and deferred tax assets, as well as other charges relating to the Direct Investing business in Europe that has been experiencing continued losses. These amounts are reported in the Corporate segment.
3During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Bank recorded restructuring charges of $349 million ($243 million after tax) on a net basis. The restructuring initiatives were intended to reduce costs and manage expenses in a sustainable manner and to achieve greater operational efficiencies. These measures included process redesign and business restructuring, retail branch and real estate optimization, and organizational review. The restructuring charges have been recorded as an adjustment to net income within the Corporate segment.
4On October 1, 2015, the Bank acquired substantially all of Nordstrom's existing U.S. Visa and private label consumer credit card portfolio and became the primary issuer of Nordstrom credit cards in the U.S. The transaction was treated as an asset acquisition and the difference on the date of acquisition of the transaction price over the fair value of assets acquired has been recorded in Non-interest income. In addition, the Bank incurred set-up, conversion and other one-time costs related to integration of the acquired cards and related program agreement. These amounts are included as an item of note in the U.S. Retail segment.
5During the third quarter of 2015, distributions of $39 million ($24 million after tax) were received by the Bank as a result of previous settlements reached on certain matters in the U.S., whereby the Bank was assigned the right to these distributions, if and when made available. The amount in the third quarter of 2015 reflects this recovery of previous settlements.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 19
 

BALANCE SHEET REVIEW

 

 

TABLE 15: SELECTED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET ITEMS    
(millions of Canadian dollars)       As at  
    April 30, 2017   October 31, 2016  
Assets          
Interest-bearing deposits with banks $ 54,227  $ 53,714   
Trading loans, securities, and other   111,833    99,257   
Derivatives   62,674    72,242   
Available-for-sale securities   121,992    107,571   
Held-to-maturity securities   82,330    84,395   
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements   113,834    86,052   
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses   598,461    585,656   
Other   106,569    88,080   
Total assets $ 1,251,920  $ 1,176,967   
Liabilities          
Trading deposits $ 92,958  $ 79,786   
Derivatives   57,353    65,425   
Deposits   807,112    773,660   
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements   74,608    48,973   
Subordinated notes and debentures   8,482    10,891   
Other   135,168    124,018   
Total liabilities   1,175,681    1,102,753   
Total equity   76,239    74,214   
Total liabilities and equity $ 1,251,920  $ 1,176,967   

 

 

Total assets were $1,252 billion as at April 30, 2017, an increase of $75 billion, or 6%, from October 31, 2016. The increase was primarily due to an increase in securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements of $28 billion, available-for-sale securities of $14 billion, amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients of $14 billion, loans net of allowances for loan losses of $13 billion, trading loans, securities, and other of $13 billion, partially offset by a decrease in derivatives of $10 billion. The foreign currency translation impact on total assets, primarily in the U.S. Retail segment, was $9 billion, or 1%.

 

Trading loans, securities, and other increased $13 billion primarily in Wholesale Banking.

 

Derivatives decreased $10 billion primarily due to the current interest rate and foreign exchange environment, partially offset by netting of positions.

 

Available-for-sale securities increased $14 billion primarily due to new investments, net of maturities and foreign currency translation.

 

Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements increased $28 billion primarily due to an increase in trade volumes.

 

Loans (net of allowance for loan losses) increased $13 billion primarily due to increases in the U.S. Retail, Canadian Retail, and Wholesale Banking segments. The increase in U.S. Retail was primarily due to foreign currency translation and growth in business and government loans. The increase in Canadian Retail and Wholesale was primarily due to growth in business and government loans.

 

Other amounts received from brokers, dealers and clients increased $14 billion primarily due to unsettled and pending trades.

 

Total liabilities were $1,176 billion as at April 30, 2017, an increase of $73 billion, or 7%, from October 31, 2016. The increase was primarily due to an increase in deposits of $33 billion, obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements of $26 billion, trading deposits of $13 billion, and amounts payable to brokers, dealers and clients of $12 billion, partially offset by a decrease in derivatives of $8 billion. The foreign currency translation impact on total liabilities, primarily in the U.S. Retail segment, was $8 billion, or 1%.

 

Trading deposits increased $13 billion primarily due to higher issuance of certificates of deposits.

 

Derivatives decreased $8 billion primarily due to the current interest rate and foreign exchange environment, partially offset by netting of positions.

 

Deposits increased $33 billion primarily due to increases in personal deposits in all segments and foreign currency translation in U.S. Retail.

 

Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements increased $26 billion primarily due to higher trading volumes.

 

Other amounts payable to brokers, dealers and clients increased $12 billion primarily due to unsettled and pending trades.

 

Equity was $76 billion as at April 30, 2017, an increase of $2 billion, or 3%, from October 31, 2016. The increase was primarily due to year-to-date net income of $5 billion, partially offset by dividends paid of $2 billion and the repurchase of common shares of $1 billion.

 

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 20
 

CREDIT PORTFOLIO QUALITY

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q2 2016

Gross impaired loans excluding debt securities classified as loans, FDIC covered loans, and other ACI loans were $3,290 million as at April 30, 2017, a decrease of $277 million, or 8%, compared with the second quarter last year. Canadian Retail gross impaired loans decreased $97 million, or 9%, compared with the second quarter last year driven by resolutions outpacing formations across the consumer lending portfolios. U.S. Retail gross impaired loans decreased $61 million, or 3%, compared with the second quarter last year. Wholesale gross impaired loans decreased $119 million, or 67%, compared with the second quarter last year due to resolutions in the oil and gas sector. Net impaired loans were $2,624 million as at April 30, 2017, a decrease of $284 million, or 10%, compared with the second quarter last year, primarily due to resolutions outpacing new credit impaired formations in the Canadian Retail and Wholesale portfolios, offset by the impact of foreign exchange.

The allowance for credit losses of $4,451 million as at April 30, 2017, was composed of a counterparty-specific allowance of $280 million, a collectively assessed allowance for individually insignificant impaired loans of $574 million, and an allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses of $3,597 million.

The counterparty-specific allowance decreased $125 million, or 31%, compared with the second quarter last year primarily due to decreases in the debt securities classified as loans and Wholesale portfolios, offset by the impact of foreign exchange. The collectively assessed allowance for individually insignificant impaired loans increased $50 million, or 10%, compared with the second quarter last year primarily due to an increase in the U.S. credit card portfolio and the impact of foreign exchange. The allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses increased $517 million, or 17%, compared with the second quarter last year primarily due to increases in the U.S. business and government portfolios, the U.S. credit card portfolio and the impact of foreign exchange.

The allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses is established to recognize losses that management estimates to have occurred at the portfolio level as at the balance sheet date for loans not yet specifically identified as impaired. The Bank periodically reviews the methodology for calculating the allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses. As part of this review, certain revisions may be made to reflect updates in statistically derived loss estimates for the Bank's recent loss experience of its credit portfolios, which may cause the Bank to provide or release amounts from the allowance for incurred but not identified losses. During the second quarter of 2017, certain refinements were made to the methodology, the cumulative effect of which was not material and which was included in the change for the quarter.

 

Quarterly comparison – Q2 2017 vs. Q1 2017

Gross impaired loans excluding debt securities classified as loans, FDIC covered loans, and other ACI loans decreased $109 million, or 3%, compared with the prior quarter. Impaired loans net of allowance decreased $66 million, or 2%, compared with the prior quarter.

The counterparty-specific allowance decreased $16 million, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter primarily due to decreases in the U.S. business and government portfolio offset by the impact of foreign exchange. The collectively assessed allowance for individually insignificant impaired loans decreased $35 million, or 6%, compared with the prior quarter, primarily due decreases in U.S. home equity line of credit and Canadian indirect auto portfolios, offset by the impact of foreign exchange. The allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses increased $171 million, or 5%, compared with the prior quarter primarily due to the impact of foreign exchange.

 

 

TABLE 16: CHANGES IN GROSS IMPAIRED LOANS AND ACCEPTANCES           
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended    
April 30  January 31  April 30  April 30  April 30    
2017  2017  2016  2017  2016    
Personal, Business, and Government Loans1,2                       
Impaired loans as at beginning of period $ 3,399  $ 3,509  $ 3,799  $ 3,509  $ 3,244    
Classified as impaired during the period   1,154    1,281    1,453    2,435    3,170    
Transferred to not impaired during the period   (340)   (220)   (414)   (560)   (784)   
Net repayments   (392)   (474)   (391)   (866)   (790)   
Disposals of loans   –    –    –    –    –    
Amounts written off   (648)   (623)   (592)   (1,271)   (1,151)   
Recoveries of loans and advances previously written off   –    –    –    –    –    
Exchange and other movements   117    (74)   (288)   43    (122)   
Impaired loans as at end of period $ 3,290  $ 3,399  $ 3,567  $ 3,290  $ 3,567    

1Excludes debt securities classified as loans. For additional information refer to the "Exposure to Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations" section of this document and Note 5 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
2Excludes FDIC covered loans and other ACI loans. For additional information refer to the "Exposure to Acquired Credit-Impaired Loans" discussion and table in this section of the document and Note 5 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

TABLE 17: ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES                    
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)               As at     
  April 30    January 31    April 30     
  2017    2017    2016     
Allowance for loan losses for on-balance sheet loans                    
Counterparty-specific   $ 280    $ 296    $ 405     
Individually insignificant     574      609      524     
Incurred but not identified credit losses   3,038      2,910      2,687     
Total allowance for loan losses for on-balance sheet loans   3,892      3,815      3,616     
Allowance for off-balance sheet positions                    
Incurred but not identified credit losses   559      516      393     
Total allowance for off-balance sheet positions   559      516      393     
Allowance for credit losses $ 4,451    $ 4,331    $ 4,009     
Impaired loans, net of allowance1,2 $ 2,624    $ 2,690    $ 2,908     
Net impaired loans as a percentage of net loans1,2   0.43  %   0.45  %   0.51  %  
Provision for credit losses as a percentage of net average loans and acceptances   0.34      0.42      0.42     

1Excludes debt securities classified as loans. For additional information refer to the "Exposure to Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations" section of this document and Note 5 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
2Excludes FDIC covered loans and other ACI loans. For additional information refer to the "Exposure to Acquired Credit-Impaired Loans" discussion and table in this section of the document and Note 5 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 21
 

 

 

Real Estate Secured Lending

Retail real estate secured lending includes mortgages and lines of credit to North American consumers to satisfy financing needs including home purchases and refinancing. While the Bank retains first lien on the majority of properties held as security, there is a small portion of loans with second liens, but most of these are behind a TD mortgage that is in first position. In Canada, credit policies ensure that the combined exposure of all uninsured facilities on one property does not exceed 80% of the collateral value at origination. Lending at a higher loan-to-value ratio is permitted by legislation but requires default insurance. This insurance is contractual coverage for the life of eligible facilities and protects the Bank's real estate secured lending portfolio against potential losses caused by borrowers' default. The Bank also purchases default insurance on lower loan-to-value ratio loans. The insurance is provided by either government-backed entities or approved private mortgage insurers. In the U.S., for residential mortgage originations, mortgage insurance is usually obtained from either government-backed entities or approved private mortgage insurers when the loan-to-value exceeds 80% of the collateral value at origination.

The Bank regularly performs stress tests on its real estate lending portfolio as part of its overall stress testing program. This is done with a view to determine the extent to which the portfolio would be vulnerable to a severe downturn in economic conditions. The effect of severe changes in house prices, interest rates, and unemployment levels are among the factors considered when assessing the impact on credit losses and the Bank's overall profitability. A variety of portfolio segments, including dwelling type and geographical regions, are examined during the exercise to determine whether specific vulnerabilities exist. Based on the Bank's most recent reviews, potential losses on all real estate secured lending exposures are considered manageable.

 

 

TABLE 18: REAL ESTATE SECURED LENDING1,2                                      
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                                          As at   
  Residential mortgages    Home equity lines of credit    Total   
Insured   Uninsured    Insured   Uninsured    Insured   Uninsured   
                                 April 30, 2017   
Canada                                                      
Atlantic provinces $ 3,877  2.1  % $ 2,055  1.1  % $ 494  0.7  % $ 1,104  1.6  % $ 4,371  1.7  % $ 3,159  1.2  %
British Columbia   15,946  8.5      17,722  9.4      2,487  3.7      9,847  14.5      18,433  7.2      27,569  10.8   
Ontario   44,901  23.8      45,523  24.2      8,573  12.6      27,634  40.5      53,474  20.9      73,157  28.5   
Prairies   26,385  14.0      13,459  7.1      3,917  5.8      8,861  13.0      30,302  11.8      22,320  8.7   
Québec   11,210  6.0      7,215  3.8      1,511  2.2      3,676  5.4      12,721  5.0      10,891  4.2   
Total Canada   102,319  54.4  %   85,974  45.6  %   16,982  25.0  %   51,122  75.0  %   119,301  46.6  %   137,096  53.4  %
United States   921         27,929        11         13,251        932         41,180     
Total $ 103,240       $ 113,903      $ 16,993       $ 64,373      $ 120,233       $ 178,276     
                                                 
                                     October 31, 2016   
Canada                                                      
Atlantic provinces $ 4,007  2.1  % $ 1,940  1.0  % $ 515  0.8  % $ 1,052  1.6  % $ 4,522  1.8  % $ 2,992  1.2  %
British Columbia   17,134  9.1      16,789  8.9      2,639  4.1      9,211  14.2      19,773  7.8      26,000  10.2   
Ontario   48,307  25.5      42,234  22.3      9,053  13.9      25,181  38.6      57,360  22.6      67,415  26.4   
Prairies   27,236  14.4      12,999  6.9      4,100  6.3      8,321  12.8      31,336  12.3      21,320  8.4   
Québec   11,750  6.2      6,903  3.6      1,595  2.5      3,401  5.2      13,345  5.2      10,304  4.1   
Total Canada   108,434  57.3  %   80,865  42.7  %   17,902  27.6  %   47,166  72.4  %   126,336  49.7  %   128,031  50.3  %
United States   917         27,120        10         13,280        927         40,400     
Total $ 109,351       $ 107,985      $ 17,912       $ 60,446      $ 127,263       $ 168,431     

1Geographic location is based on the address of the property mortgaged.
2Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at fair value through profit or loss for which no allowance is recorded.
3Default insurance is contractual coverage for the life of eligible facilities whereby the Bank's exposure to real estate secured lending, all or in part, is protected against potential losses caused by borrower default. It is provided by either government-backed entities or other approved private mortgage insurers.
4The territories are included as follows: Yukon is included in British Columbia; Nunavut is included in Ontario; and the Northwest Territories is included in the Prairies region.

 

 

The following table provides a summary of the Bank's residential mortgages by remaining amortization period. All figures are calculated based on current customer payment behaviour in order to properly reflect the propensity to prepay by borrowers. The current customer payment basis accounts for any accelerated payments made to date and projects remaining amortization based on existing balance outstanding and current payment terms.

 

 

TABLE 19: RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGES BY REMAINING AMORTIZATION1,2                    
                                 As at   
   <5    5– <10    10– <15    15– <20     20– <25    25– <30    30– <35    >=35       
   years    years    years    years     years    years    years    years    Total   
                            April 30, 2017   
Canada   1.1  % 4.1  % 7.7  % 14.7  % 40.4  % 30.8  % 1.2  % –  % 100  %
United States 4.5    6.5    9.7    4.5     17.7    56.3    0.5    0.3    100   
Total 1.6  % 4.4  % 7.9  % 13.3  % 37.5  % 34.2  % 1.1  % –  % 100  %
                                         
                            October 31, 2016   
Canada   1.1  % 4.2  % 7.7  % 14.3  % 39.4  % 31.7  % 1.6  % –  % 100  %
United States 3.7    4.8    12.1    4.7     14.7    58.5    1.2    0.3    100   
Total 1.5  % 4.2  % 8.2  % 13.1  % 36.3  % 35.2  % 1.5  % –  % 100  %
1Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at fair value through profit or loss for which no allowance is recorded.
2Percentage based on outstanding balance.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 22
 

 

TABLE 20: UNINSURED AVERAGE LOAN-TO-VALUE – Newly Originated and Newly Acquired1,2,3      
   For the three months ended   
     Residential    Home equity        Residential    Home equity       
     mortgages    lines of credit4,5    Total    mortgages    lines of credit4,5    Total   
         April 30, 2017        October 31, 2016   
Canada                            
Atlantic provinces 74  % 70  % 73  % 73  % 69  % 72  %
British Columbia 68    62    65    66    61    64   
Ontario 68    65    67    68    64    66   
Prairies 74    70    72    73    69    72   
Québec 73    72    73    73    72    72   
Total Canada 69    66    67    69    65    67   
United States 67    62    64    67    62    65   
Total 69  % 65  % 67  % 68  % 64  % 67  %
1Geographic location is based on the address of the property mortgaged.
2Excludes loans classified as trading as the Bank intends to sell the loans immediately or in the near term, and loans designated at fair value through profit or loss for which no allowance is recorded.
3Based on house price at origination.
4Home equity lines of credit loan-to-value includes first position collateral mortgage if applicable.
5Home equity lines of credit fixed rate advantage option is included in loan-to-value calculation.
6The territories are included as follows: Yukon is included in British Columbia; Nunavut is included in Ontario; and the Northwest Territories is included in the Prairies region.

 

 

Non-Prime Loans

As at April 30, 2017, the Bank had approximately $2.5 billion (October 31, 2016 – $2.6 billion) gross exposure to non-prime loans, which primarily consists of automotive loans originated in Canada. The credit loss rate, an indicator of credit quality, and defined as the quarterly PCL divided by average month-end loan balances, was approximately 3.39% on an annual basis (October 31, 2016 – 6.79%). PCL primarily declined due to lower provisions for individually insignificant impaired loans, reflecting the positive economic recovery in oil and gas impacted regions. These loans are recorded at amortized cost.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 23
 

 

Sovereign Risk

The following table provides a summary of the Bank's credit exposure to certain European countries, including Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, and Spain (GIIPS).

 

 

TABLE 21: EXPOSURE TO EUROPE – Total Net Exposure by Country and Counterparty  
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                                        As at   
    Loans and commitments   Derivatives, repos, and securities lending     Trading and investment portfolio4,5      Total   
  Corporate  Sovereign  Financial    Total    Corporate  Sovereign  Financial    Total    Corporate  Sovereign  Financial    Total    Exposure  
Country                                               April 30, 2017   
GIIPS  
Greece $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –    $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –    $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –    $ –   
Italy   –    171      177      –    –          14    36    22    72      250   
Ireland   –    –    –    –        –    673    676      –    –    –    –      676   
Portugal   –    –    –    –      –    –    16    16        –    –        21   
Spain   –    70    46    116      –    –    84    84        –          204   
Total GIIPS   –    241    52    293        –    774    777      21    36    24    81      1,151   
Rest of Europe                                                                 
Finland     19    –    26      –    17      18      –    1,313    –    1,313      1,357   
France   438    739    137    1,314      113    417    1,912    2,442      103    6,393    316    6,812      10,568   
Germany   2,098    728    41    2,867      421    720    971    2,112      108    7,247    26    7,381      12,360   
Netherlands   589    525    189    1,303      573    411    419    1,403      37    4,281    455    4,773      7,479   
Norway   –    25      29      14    219    33    266        451    438    890      1,185   
Sweden   –    136    112    248      –    290    259    549        1,369    743    2,118      2,915   
Switzerland   952    58    62    1,072      62    –    663    725      48    –    166    214      2,011   
United Kingdom   2,585    6,150    28    8,763      972    721    7,225    8,918      167    3,235    3,389    6,791      24,472   
Other   273    –      274      191    179    809    1,179      31    1,202    71    1,304      2,757   
Total Rest of Europe    6,942    8,380    574    15,896      2,346    2,974    12,292    17,612      501    25,491    5,604    31,596      65,104   
Total Europe $ 6,942  $ 8,621  $ 626  $ 16,189    $ 2,349  $ 2,974  $ 13,066  $ 18,389    $ 522  $ 25,527  $ 5,628  $ 31,677    $ 66,255   
                                                                    
Country                                                 October 31, 2016   
GIIPS  
Greece $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –    $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –    $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –    $ –   
Italy   –    168      174      –    –          22    36      59      242   
Ireland   –    –    –    –      45    –    592    637      –    –    –    –      637   
Portugal   –    –    –    –      –    –    26    26        –    –        27   
Spain   –    105    48    153      –    –    52    52        –    –        207   
Total GIIPS   –    273    54    327      45    –    679    724      25    36      62      1,113   
Rest of Europe                                                                 
Finland     64    13    84      –    21    100    121      –    1,379    –    1,379      1,584   
France   437    765    169    1,371      96    863    1,582    2,541      108    6,734    262    7,104      11,016   
Germany   1,037    644    55    1,736      464    738    709    1,911      186    10,779    19    10,984      14,631   
Netherlands   588    555    271    1,414      604    240    367    1,211      16    4,271    506    4,793      7,418   
Norway   –              95    34    130        305    272    584      722   
Sweden   –    64    222    286      –    247    76    323        1,359    451    1,817      2,426   
Switzerland   1,125    58    125    1,308      75    –    802    877      51    –    168    219      2,404   
United Kingdom   1,787    3,009    37    4,833      1,000    550    4,823    6,373      158    1,765    3,429    5,352      16,558   
Other   268    –      276      225    267    670    1,162        1,155    299    1,459      2,897   
Total Rest of Europe    5,249    5,163    904    11,316      2,465    3,021    9,163    14,649      538    27,747    5,406    33,691      59,656   
Total Europe $ 5,249  $ 5,436  $ 958  $ 11,643    $ 2,510  $ 3,021  $ 9,842  $ 15,373    $ 563  $ 27,783  $ 5,407  $ 33,753    $ 60,769   

1Certain comparative amounts have been recast to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.
2Exposures include interest-bearing deposits with banks and are presented net of impairment charges where applicable. There were no impairment charges for European exposures as at April 30, 2017, or October 31, 2016.
3Exposures are calculated on a fair value basis and are net of collateral. Total market value of pledged collateral is $8.7 billion for GIIPS (October 31, 2016 – $6.9 billion) and $57.4 billion for the rest of Europe (October 31, 2016 – $24.7 billion). Derivatives are presented as net exposures where there is an International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master netting agreement.
4Trading Portfolio exposures are net of eligible short positions. Deposits of $1.2 billion (October 31, 2016 – $1.3 billion) are included in the trading and investment portfolio.
5The fair values of the GIIPS exposures in Level 3 in the Trading and Investment Portfolio were not significant as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016.
6The reported exposures do not include $0.2 billion of protection the Bank purchased through credit default swaps (October 31, 2016 – $0.3 billion).
7Other European exposure is distributed across 11 countries (October 31, 2016 – 10 countries), each of which has a net exposure including loans and commitments, derivatives, repos and securities lending, and trading and investment portfolio below $1.0 billion as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 24
 

 

 

TABLE 22: EXPOSURE TO EUROPE – Gross European Lending Exposure by Country      
(millions of Canadian dollars)                           As at   
    Loans and commitments    Loans and commitments   
  Direct Indirect   Total    Direct Indirect   Total   
Country   April 30, 2017    October 31, 2016   
GIIPS                              
Greece $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –   
Italy   173      177    170      174   
Ireland   –    –    –    –    –    –   
Portugal   –    –    –    –    –    –   
Spain   –    116    116    –    153    153   
Total GIIPS   173    120    293    170    157    327   
Rest of Europe                               
Finland   26    –    26    71    13    84   
France   816    498    1,314    830    541    1,371   
Germany   1,030    1,837    2,867    788    948    1,736   
Netherlands   892    411    1,303    970    444    1,414   
Norway   25      29         
Sweden   235    13    248    282      286   
Switzerland   348    724    1,072    562    746    1,308   
United Kingdom   6,575    2,188    8,763    3,117    1,716    4,833   
Other   –    274    274      275    276   
Total Rest of Europe    9,947    5,949    15,896    6,625    4,691    11,316   
Total Europe $ 10,120  $ 6,069  $ 16,189  $ 6,795  $ 4,848  $ 11,643   
1Certain comparative amounts have been recast to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.
2Includes interest-bearing deposits with banks, funded loans, and banker's acceptances.
3Includes undrawn commitments and letters of credit.
4Other European exposure is distributed across 11 countries (October 31, 2016 – 10 countries), each of which has a net exposure including loans and commitments, derivatives, repos and securities lending, and trading and investment portfolio below $1.0 billion as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016.

 

 

Of the Bank's European exposure, approximately 98% (October 31, 2016 – 98%) is to counterparties in countries rated AA or better by either Moody's Investor Services (Moody's) or Standard & Poor's (S&P), with the majority of this exposure to the sovereigns themselves and to well-rated, systemically important banks in these countries. Derivatives and securities repurchase transactions are completed on a collateralized basis. The vast majority of derivatives exposure is offset by cash collateral while the repurchase transactions are backed largely by government securities rated A+ or better by either Moody's or S&P, and cash. Additionally, the Bank has exposure to well-rated corporate issuers in Europe where the Bank also does business with their related entities in North America.

In addition to the European exposure identified above, the Bank also has $9.7 billion (October 31, 2016 – $8.9 billion) of direct exposure to supranational entities with European sponsorship and indirect exposure including 0.7 billion (October 31, 2016 – $0.2 billion) of European collateral from non-European counterparties related to repurchase and securities lending transactions that are margined daily.

As part of the Bank's usual credit risk and exposure monitoring processes, all exposures are reviewed on a regular basis. European exposures are reviewed monthly or more frequently as circumstances dictate and are periodically stress tested to identify and understand any potential vulnerabilities. Based on the most recent reviews, all European exposures are considered manageable.

 

Exposure to ACQUIRED CREDIT-IMPAIRED LOANS

ACI loans are generally loans with evidence of incurred credit loss where it is probable at the purchase date that the Bank will be unable to collect all contractually required principal and interest payments. Evidence of credit quality deterioration as of the acquisition date may include statistics such as past due status and credit scores. ACI loans are initially recorded at fair value and, as a result, no allowance for credit losses is recorded on the date of acquisition.

ACI loans originated from FDIC-assisted transactions, including covered loans subject to loss sharing agreements with the FDIC and the South Financial acquisition. The following table presents the unpaid principal balance, carrying value, counterparty-specific allowance, allowance for individually insignificant impaired loans, and the net carrying value as a percentage of the unpaid principal balance for ACI loans.

 

 

TABLE 23: ACQUIRED CREDIT-IMPAIRED LOAN PORTFOLIO  
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                          As at   
               Allowance for         
Unpaid    Counterparty-    individually    Carrying  Percentage of   
principal  Carrying  specific    insignificant    value net of  unpaid principal   
     balance   value    allowance impaired loans   allowances    balance   
                            April 30, 2017   
FDIC-assisted acquisitions   $ 448  $ 421  $ $ 31  $ 389    86.8  %
South Financial       451    418      20    396    87.8   
Total ACI loan portfolio   $ 899  $ 839  $ $ 51  $ 785    87.3  %
                                
                         October 31, 2016   
FDIC-assisted acquisitions   $ 508  $ 480  $ $ 35  $ 444    87.4  %
South Financial       529    494      23    468    88.5   
Total ACI loan portfolio   $ 1,037  $ 974  $ $ 58  $ 912    87.9  %
1Represents contractual amount owed net of charge-offs since acquisition of the loan.
2Management concluded as part of the Bank's assessment of the ACI loans that it was probable that higher than estimated principal credit losses would result in a decrease in expected cash flows subsequent to acquisition. As a result, counterparty-specific and individually insignificant allowances have been recognized.
3Carrying value does not include the effect of the FDIC loss sharing agreement.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 25
 

 

 

During the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, the Bank recorded a recovery of $13 million and $16 million, respectively, in PCL on ACI loans (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $9 million and $16 million, respectively). The following table provides key credit statistics by past due contractual status and geographic concentrations based on ACI loans unpaid principal balance.

 

 

TABLE 24: ACQUIRED CREDIT-IMPAIRED LOANS – Key Credit Statistics  
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                As at   
  April 30, 2017    October 31, 2016   
  Unpaid principal balance   Unpaid principal balance  
Past due contractual status                    
Current and less than 30 days past due   $ 779  86.7  % $ 912  88.0  %
30-89 days past due     30  3.3      24  2.3   
90 or more days past due     90  10.0      101  9.7   
Total ACI loans     899  100.0      1,037  100.0   
                       
Geographic region                    
Florida     604  67.2      691  66.6   
South Carolina     217  24.1      260  25.1   
North Carolina     77  8.6      83  8.0   
Other U.S. and Canada     0.1      0.3   
Total ACI loans   $ 899  100.0  % $ 1,037  100.0  %
1Represents contractual amount owed net of charge-offs since acquisition of the loan.

 

 

Exposure to Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

As a result of the acquisition of Commerce Bancorp Inc., the Bank has exposure to non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) collateralized primarily by Alt-A and Prime Jumbo mortgages, most of which are pre-payable fixed-rate mortgages without rate reset features. At the time of acquisition, the portfolio was recorded at fair value, which became the new cost basis for this portfolio. Refer to the "Exposure to Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations" section of the 2016 Annual Report for further details on CMOs.

The allowance for losses that are incurred but not identified as at April 30, 2017, was US$26 million (October 31, 2016 – US$41 million).

The following table presents the par value, carrying value, allowance for loan losses, and the net carrying value as a percentage of the par value for the non-agency CMO portfolio as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016. As at April 30, 2017, the balance of the remaining acquisition-related incurred loss was US$121 million (October 31, 2016 – US$160 million). This amount is reflected in the following table as a component of the discount from par to carrying value.

 

 

TABLE 25: NON-AGENCY CMO LOANS PORTFOLIO  
(millions of U.S. dollars, except as noted)                 As at   
          Allowance  Carrying  Percentage   
    Par  Carrying  for loan  value net of  of par   
    value  value  losses  allowance  value   
                  April 30, 2017   
Non-Agency CMOs $ 672  $ 592  $ 124  $ 468    69.6  %
                         
                  October 31, 2016   
Non-Agency CMOs $ 1,158  $ 1,020  $ 195  $ 825    71.2  %

 

 

During the second quarter of 2009, the Bank re-securitized a portion of the non-agency CMO portfolio. As part of the on-balance sheet re-securitization, new credit ratings were obtained for the re-securitized securities that better reflected the discount on acquisition and the Bank's risk inherent on the entire portfolio, resulting in a net capital benefit. The net capital benefit expired on October 31, 2016. During the first quarter of 2017, the Bank unwound the re-securitizations and sold a portion of the non-agency CMO portfolio resulting in a gain on sale, recognized in other income within the Corporate segment. The impact of the sale on the portfolio and related allowance for loan losses is reflected in the table above.

 

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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TABLE 26: NON-AGENCY ALT-A AND PRIME JUMBO CMO PORTFOLIO BY VINTAGE YEAR          
(millions of U.S. dollars)                       As at   
     Alt-A  Prime Jumbo  Total   
     Amortized    Fair  Amortized  Fair  Amortized  Fair   
       cost  value    cost  value    cost  value   
                       April 30, 2017   
2003  $ 18  $ 20  $ 10  $ 11  $ 28  $ 31   
2004    45    50    14    15    59    65   
2005    57    77        64    85   
2006    102    121    36    40    138    161   
2007    169    200    36    43    205    243   
Total portfolio net of counterparty-specific                            
  and individually insignificant credit losses $ 391  $ 468  $ 103  $ 117  $ 494  $ 585   
Less: allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses                   26       
Total                   $ 468       
                              
                     October 31, 2016   
2003  $ 20  $ 23  $ 20  $ 21  $ 40  $ 44   
2004    49    55    15    17    64    72   
2005    204    248    14    16    218    264   
2006    157    187    73    84    230    271   
2007    226    270    88    99    314    369   
Total portfolio net of counterparty-specific                            
  and individually insignificant credit losses $ 656  $ 783  $ 210  $ 237  $ 866  $ 1,020   
Less: allowance for incurred but not identified credit losses                   41       
Total                   $ 825       

 

 

CAPITAL POSITION

 

REGULATORY CAPITAL

Capital requirements of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) are commonly referred to as Basel III. Under Basel III, Total Capital consists of three components, namely CET1, Additional Tier 1, and Tier 2 Capital. Risk sensitive regulatory capital ratios are calculated by dividing CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital by their respective RWA, inclusive of any minimum requirements outlined under the Basel I floor. In 2015, Basel III implemented a non-risk sensitive leverage ratio to act as a supplementary measure to the risk-sensitive capital requirements. The objective of the leverage ratio is to constrain the build-up of excess leverage in the banking sector. The leverage ratio is calculated by dividing Tier 1 Capital by leverage exposure which is primarily comprised of on-balance sheet assets with adjustments made to derivative and securities financing transaction exposures, and credit equivalent amounts of off-balance sheet exposures. TD continues to manage its regulatory capital in accordance with the Basel III Capital Framework as discussed in the "Capital Position" section of the 2016 Annual Report.

 

OSFI's Capital Requirements under Basel III

OSFI's Capital Adequacy Requirements (CAR) guideline details how the Basel III capital rules apply to Canadian banks.

Effective January 1, 2014, the CVA capital charge is to be phased in over a five year period based on a scalar approach. For fiscal 2017, the scalars for inclusion of the CVA for CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital RWA are 72%, 77%, and 81%. This scalar increases to 80% in 2018 and 100% in 2019 for the CET1 calculation. A similar set of scalar phase-in percentages apply to the Tier 1 and Total Capital ratio calculations.

Effective January 1, 2013, all newly issued non-common Tier 1 and Tier 2 Capital instruments must include non-viability contingent capital (NVCC) provisions to qualify as regulatory capital. NVCC provisions require the conversion of non-common capital instruments into a variable number of common shares of the Bank upon the occurrence of a trigger event as defined in the guidance. Existing non-common Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital instruments which do not include NVCC provisions are non-qualifying capital instruments and are subject to a phase-out period which began in 2013 and ends in 2022.

The CAR guideline contains two methodologies for capital ratio calculation: (1) the "transitional" method; and (2) the "all-in" method. The minimum CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital ratios, based on the "all-in" method, are 4.5%, 6%, and 8%, respectively. OSFI expects Canadian banks to include an additional capital conservation buffer of 2.5%, effectively raising the CET1, Tier 1 Capital, and Total Capital ratio minimum requirements to 7%, 8.5%, and 10.5%, respectively.

In March 2013, OSFI designated the six major Canadian banks as domestic systemically important banks (D-SIBs), for which a 1% common equity capital surcharge is in effect from January 1, 2016. As a result, the six Canadian banks designated as D-SIBs, including TD, are required to meet an "all-in" Pillar 1 target CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital ratios of 8%, 9.5%, and 11.5%, respectively.

At the discretion of OSFI, a common equity countercyclical capital buffer (CCB) within a range of 0% to 2.5% may be imposed. The primary objective of the CCB is to protect the banking sector against future potential losses resulting from periods of excess aggregate credit growth that have often been associated with the build-up of system-wide risk. The CCB is an extension of the capital conservation buffer and must be met with CET1 capital. The CCB is calculated using the weighted average of the buffers deployed in Canada and across BCBS member jurisdictions and selected non-member jurisdictions to which the bank has private sector credit exposures.

Effective the first quarter of 2017, OSFI required D-SIBs and foreign bank subsidiaries in Canada to comply with the CCB regime, phased-in according to the transitional arrangements. As a result, the maximum countercyclical buffer relating to foreign private sector credit exposures will be capped at 1.25% of total RWA in the first quarter of 2017 and increase each subsequent year by an additional 0.625%, to reach its final maximum of 2.5% of total RWA in the first quarter of 2019. As at April 30, 2017, the CCB is only applicable to private sector credit exposures located in Hong Kong SAR, Sweden, and Norway. Based on the allocation of exposures and buffers currently in place in Hong Kong SAR, Sweden, and Norway, the Bank's countercyclical buffer requirement is 0% as at April 30, 2017.

The leverage ratio is calculated as per OSFI's Leverage Requirements guideline and has a regulatory minimum requirement of 3%.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The following table provides details of TD's regulatory capital position.

 

 

TABLE 27: REGULATORY CAPITAL POSITION                     
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                 As at   
April 30    October 31    April 30   
  2017      2016      2016   
Capital                     
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital $ 45,417    $ 42,328    $ 38,933   
Tier 1 Capital   52,337      49,397      44,992   
Total Capital   62,542      61,816      55,549   
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital risk-weighted assets for:                     
Credit risk1,2 $ 350,018    $ 340,296    $ 327,545   
Market risk   13,781      12,211      12,892   
Operational risk   50,920      48,001      43,152   
Regulatory floor   5,334      5,336      –   
Total $ 420,053    $ 405,844    $ 383,589   
Capital and leverage ratios                     
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio   10.8  %   10.4  %   10.1  %
Tier 1 Capital ratio   12.5      12.2      11.7   
Total Capital ratio   14.9      15.2      14.4   
Leverage ratio   3.9      4.0      3.8   
1Each capital ratio has its own RWA measure due to the OSFI-prescribed scalar for inclusion of the CVA. For fiscal 2016, the scalars for inclusion of CVA for Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), Tier 1, and Total Capital RWA were 64%, 71%, and 77%, respectively. For fiscal 2017, the scalars are 72%, 77%, and 81%.
2Effective the third quarter of 2016, OSFI approved the Bank to calculate the majority of retail portfolio credit RWAs in the U.S. Retail segment using the Advanced Internal Ratings Based (AIRB) approach.
3Effective the third quarter of 2016, OSFI approved the Bank to use Advanced Measurement Approach (AMA).

 

As at April 30, 2017, the Bank's CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital ratios were 10.8%, 12.5%, and 14.9%, respectively. Compared with the Bank's CET1 Capital ratio of 10.4% at October 31, 2016, the CET1 Capital ratio, as at April 30, 2017, increased due to organic capital growth and unrealized gains in Accumulated other comprehensive income from AFS portfolio due to tightening of the credit spreads, partially offset by common shares repurchased and RWA growth.

 

As at April 30, 2017, the Bank's leverage ratio was 3.9%, relatively flat compared with the leverage ratio of 4.0% at October 31, 2016.

 

 

Future Regulatory Capital Developments

Future regulatory capital developments, in addition to those described in the "Future Changes in Basel" section of the 2016 Annual Report, are noted below.

In April 2017, OSFI issued the final guidelines on Phase 1 of the Pillar 3 Disclosure Requirements. This guideline clarifies OSFI's expectations regarding domestic implementation by federally regulated deposit-taking institutions of the Revised Pillar 3 Disclosure Requirements (Revised Basel Pillar 3 standard) issued by the BCBS in January 2015. The revised standard requires disclosure of fixed format tables and templates to provide comparability and consistency of capital and risk disclosures amongst banks with the focus on improving the transparency of the internal model-based approaches that banks use to calculate RWA. The guideline replaces OSFI's November 2007 Advisory on Pillar 3 Disclosure Requirements. D-SIBs are expected to prospectively disclose the reporting requirements under the Revised Basel Pillar 3 standard by the fourth quarter of 2018.

In March 2017, BCBS issued the final standard on Phase 2 of the Pillar 3 Disclosure Requirements. The final standard consolidates all existing and prospective BCBS disclosure requirements into the Pillar 3 framework, prescribes enhanced disclosure of key prudential metrics, and for banks which record prudent valuation adjustments, a new disclosure requirement for a granular breakdown of how the adjustments are calculated. The standard also includes new disclosure requirements for the total loss-absorbing capital regime for global systemically important banks (G-SIBS) and revised disclosure requirements for market risk. The implementation date for these disclosure requirements will be determined when OSFI issues Phase 2 of the Pillar 3 Disclosure Requirements.

The BCBS has commenced Phase 3, the final phase of the Pillar 3 review. The objectives of Phase 3 is to develop disclosure requirements for standardized RWA to benchmark internally modelled capital requirements, asset encumbrances, operational risk, and ongoing policy reforms.

In March 2017, BCBS released the second consultative document on identification and management of step-in risk. Step-in risk is the risk that the Bank decides to provide financial support to an unconsolidated entity that is facing stress, in the absence of, or in excess of, any contractual obligations. The framework entails no automatic Pillar 1 capital or liquidity charge additional to the existing Basel standards. The implementation date is expected to be the fourth quarter of 2019.

In March 2017, BCBS issued the final standard "Regulatory treatment of accounting provisions – interim approach and transitional arrangements" given the upcoming accounting provisioning standard under IFRS 9. The standard retains, for an interim period, the current regulatory treatment of accounting provisions under the standardized and internal rating-based approaches. The BCBS has determined that jurisdictions may introduce a transitional arrangement for the impact on regulatory capital from the implementation of IFRS 9 and outlines the requirements for jurisdictions choosing to adopt a transitional arrangement. The Bank is awaiting final guidance from OSFI as it relates to the BCBS standard.

 

Normal Course Issuer Bid

On March 16, 2017, the Bank announced that the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and OSFI approved the Bank's previously announced normal course issuer bid (NCIB) to repurchase for cancellation up to 15 million of the Bank's common shares. On March 28, 2017, in connection with its NCIB, the Bank announced its intention to purchase for cancellation up to 14.5 million of its common shares pursuant to a specific share repurchase program. During the quarter ended April 30, 2017, the Bank completed the purchase of common shares pursuant to the specific share repurchase program, which shares were purchased at a discount to the prevailing market price of the Bank's common shares on the TSX at the time of purchase. During the three months ended April 30, 2017, the Bank repurchased 15 million common shares under its NCIB at an average price of $58.65 per share for a total amount of $880 million.

On December 9, 2015, the Bank announced that the TSX and OSFI approved the Bank's previously announced NCIB to repurchase for cancellation up to 9.5 million of the Bank's common shares. On January 11, 2016, in connection with its NCIB, the Bank announced its intention to purchase for cancellation up to 3 million of its common shares pursuant to private agreements between the Bank and an arm's length third party seller. During the quarter ended January 31, 2016, the Bank completed the purchase of common shares by way of private agreements, which shares were purchased at a discount to the prevailing market price of the Bank's common shares on the TSX at the time of purchase. During the three months ended January 31, 2016, the Bank repurchased 9.5 million common shares under its NCIB at an average price of $51.23 per share for a total amount of $487 million.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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TABLE 28: OUTSTANDING EQUITY AND SECURITIES EXCHANGEABLE/CONVERTIBLE INTO EQUITY  
(millions of shares/units, except as noted)   As at   
April 30, 2017  October 31, 2016   
Number of  Number of   
  shares/units  shares/units   
Common shares outstanding 1,847.2  1,857.6   
Treasury shares – common (3.8) (0.4)  
Total common shares 1,843.4  1,857.2   
Stock options       
Vested 6.1  5.5   
Non-vested 9.0  9.9   
Series S 5.4  5.4   
Series T 4.6  4.6   
Series Y 5.5  5.5   
Series Z 4.5  4.5   
Series 1 20.0  20.0   
Series 3 20.0  20.0   
Series 5 20.0  20.0   
Series 7 14.0  14.0   
Series 9 8.0  8.0   
Series 11 6.0  6.0   
Series 12 28.0  28.0   
Series 14 40.0  40.0   
Total preferred shares – equity 176.0  176.0   
Treasury shares – preferred (0.3) (0.2)  
Total preferred shares 175.7  175.8   
Capital Trust Securities (thousands of shares)      
Trust units issued by TD Capital Trust III:      
  TD Capital Trust III Securities – Series 2008 1,000.0  1,000.0   
Debt issued by TD Capital Trust IV:      
  TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 1 550.0  550.0   
  TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 2 450.0  450.0   
  TD Capital Trust IV Notes – Series 3 750.0  750.0   
1For further details, including the principal amount, conversion and exchange features, and distributions, refer to Note 12 of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
2

NVCC Series 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, and 14 Preferred Shares qualify as regulatory capital under OSFI's CAR guideline. If a NVCC conversion were to occur in accordance with the NVCC Provisions, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued based on the formula for conversion set out in the respective terms and conditions applicable to each Series of shares, assuming there are no declared and unpaid dividends on the respective Series of shares at the time of conversion, as applicable, would be 100 million, 100 million, 100 million, 70 million, 40 million, 30 million, 140 million, and 200 million, respectively.

 

 

TABLE 29: FLOW STATEMENT FOR RISK-WEIGHTED ASSETS – Disclosure for Non-Counterparty Credit Risk and Counterparty Credit Risk  
   Risk-Weighted Assets Movement by Key Driver                     
(millions of Canadian dollars)                For the three months ended   
    April 30, 2017      January 31, 2017   
    Non-counterparty    Counterparty    Non-counterparty    Counterparty   
    credit risk    credit risk    credit risk    credit risk   
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital RWA, balance at                          
  beginning of period $ 319,523    $ 14,960    $ 324,335    $ 15,961   
Book size   4,927      (243)     (3,034)     (1,167)  
Book quality   (867)     (9)     (676)     (4)  
Model updates   448      –      –      –   
Methodology and policy   –      –      4,948      578   
Acquisitions and disposals   –      –      –      –   
Foreign exchange movements   10,358      606      (6,441)     (408)  
Other   315      –      391      –   
Total RWA movement   15,181      354      (4,812)     (1,001)  
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital RWA, balance at                          
  end of period $ 334,704    $ 15,314    $ 319,523    $ 14,960   

 

 

Counterparty credit risk is comprised of over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives, repo-style transactions, trades cleared through central counterparties, and CVA RWA which is phased in at 72% for fiscal 2017.

Non-counterparty credit risk includes loans and advances to individuals and small business retail customers, wholesale and commercial corporate customers, and banks and governments, as well as holdings of debt, equity securities, and other assets including prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, land, building, equipment, and other depreciable property.

The Book size category consists of organic changes in book size and composition (including new business and maturing loans) and, for the second quarter of 2017, increased due to growth in various retail portfolios and commercial exposures in the U.S. Retail and Canadian Retail Segments.

The Book quality category includes quality of book changes caused by experience such as underlying customer behaviour or demographics, including changes through model calibrations/realignments.

The Model updates category relates to model implementation, changes in model scope, or any changes to address model malfunctions.

The Methodology and policy category impacts reflect newly adopted methodology changes to the calculations driven by regulatory policy changes, such as new regulations.

Foreign exchange movements are mainly due to a change in the U.S. dollar foreign exchange rate for the U.S. portfolios in the U.S. Retail and Wholesale Banking segments.

The Other category consists of items not described in the above categories, including changes in exposures not included under advanced or standardized methodologies, such as prepaid expenses, deferred income taxes, land, building, equipment and other depreciable property, and other assets. 

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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TABLE 30: FLOW STATEMENT FOR RISK-WEIGHTED ASSETS – Disclosure for Market Risk  
    Risk-Weighted Assets Movement by Key Driver  
(millions of Canadian dollars)   For the three months ended   
  April 30, 2017  January 31, 2017   
RWA, balance at beginning of period $ 13,587  $ 12,211   
Movement in risk levels   194    1,376   
Model updates   –    –   
Methodology and policy   –    –   
Acquisitions and disposals   –    –   
Foreign exchange movements and other   n/m   n/m  
Total RWA movement   194    1,376   
RWA, balance at end of period $ 13,781  $ 13,587   
1Not meaningful.

 

 

The Movement in risk levels category reflects changes in risk due to position changes and market movements. Increased base metals exposures contributed to the increase in RWA. The Model updates category reflects updates to the model to reflect recent experience and change in model scope. The Methodology and policy category reflects newly adopted methodology changes to the calculations driven by regulatory policy changes. Foreign exchange movements and other are deemed not meaningful since RWA exposure measures are calculated in Canadian dollars. Therefore, no foreign exchange translation is required.

 

 

TABLE 31: FLOW STATEMENT FOR RISK-WEIGHTED ASSETS – Disclosure for Operational Risk  
  Risk-Weighted Assets Movement by Key Driver          
(millions of Canadian dollars)   For the three months ended   
     April 30, 2017  January 31, 2017   
RWA, balance at beginning of period $ 48,796  $ 48,001   
Revenue generation   140    157   
Movement in risk levels   1,984    638   
Model updates   –    –   
Methodology and policy   –    –   
Acquisitions and disposals   –    –   
RWA, balance at end of period $ 50,920  $ 48,796   

 

 

The movement in the Revenue generation category is due to a change in gross income. The Movement in risk levels category primarily reflects changes in risk due to operational loss experience, business environment and internal control factors, scenario analysis and movements in foreign exchange. The Model updates category relates to model implementation, changes in model scope, or any changes to address model malfunctions. The Methodology and policy category reflects newly adopted methodology changes to the calculations driven by regulatory policy changes.

 

 

MANAGING RISK

 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Growing profitability in financial services involves selectively taking and managing risks within TD's risk appetite. The Bank's goal is to earn a stable and sustainable rate of return for every dollar of risk it takes, while putting significant emphasis on investing in TD's businesses to ensure it can meet its future strategic objectives.

TD's businesses and operations are exposed to a broad number of risks that have been identified and defined in the Enterprise Risk Framework. The Bank's tolerance to those risks is defined in the Enterprise Risk Appetite which has been developed within a comprehensive framework that takes into consideration current conditions in which the Bank operates and the impact that emerging risks will have on TD's strategy and risk profile. The Bank's risk appetite states that it takes risks required to build its business, but only if those risks: (1) fit the business strategy, and can be understood and managed; (2) do not expose the enterprise to any significant single loss events; TD does not 'bet the bank' on any single acquisition, business, or product; and (3) do not risk harming the TD brand. Each business is responsible for setting and aligning its individual risk appetites with that of the enterprise based on a thorough examination of the specific risks to which it is exposed.

TD considers it critical to assess regularly the operating environment and highlight top and emerging risks within the individual business and enterprise that could have a significant impact on the Bank. These risks can be internal or external, impacting the financial results, reputation, or sustainability of the business. They may also represent exposures or potential events which may or may not materialize. These risks are identified, discussed, and actioned by senior risk leaders and reported quarterly to the Risk Committee of the Board. Specific plans to mitigate top and emerging risks are prepared, monitored, and adjusted as required.

 

The Bank's risk governance structure and risk management approach have not substantially changed from that described in the 2016 MD&A. Additional information on risk factors can be found in the 2016 MD&A under the heading "Risk Factors and Management". For a complete discussion of the risk governance structure and the risk management approach, refer to the "Managing Risk" section in the 2016 MD&A.

 

The shaded sections of this MD&A represent a discussion relating to market and liquidity risks and form an integral part of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the period ended April 30, 2017.

 

CREDIT RISK

Gross credit risk exposure, also referred to as exposure at default (EAD), is the total amount the Bank is exposed to at the time of default of a loan and is measured before counterparty-specific provisions or write-offs. Gross credit risk exposure does not reflect the effects of credit risk mitigation and includes both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet exposures. On-balance sheet exposures consist primarily of outstanding loans, acceptances, non-trading securities, derivatives, and certain other repo-style transactions. Off-balance sheet exposures consist primarily of undrawn commitments, guarantees, and certain other repo-style transactions.

Gross credit risk exposures for the two approaches the Bank uses to measure credit risk are included in the following table.

 

 

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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TABLE 32: GROSS CREDIT RISK EXPOSURES – Standardized and Advanced Internal Ratings Based (AIRB) Approaches  
(millions of Canadian dollars)                   As at   
         April 30, 2017    October 31, 2016   
   Standardized  AIRB  Total  Standardized  AIRB  Total   
Retail                           
Residential secured $ 1,475  $ 340,343  $ 341,818  $ 1,334  $ 334,878  $ 336,212   
Qualifying revolving retail   –    93,696    93,696    –    90,778    90,778   
Other retail   19,498    73,387    92,885    18,894    71,940    90,834   
Total retail   20,973    507,426    528,399    20,228    497,596    517,824   
Non-retail                           
Corporate   130,616    293,391    424,007    127,399    252,616    380,015   
Sovereign   89,670    151,984    241,654    77,166    139,367    216,533   
Bank   17,949    88,992    106,941    17,721    66,432    84,153   
Total non-retail   238,235    534,367    772,602    222,286    458,415    680,701   
Gross credit risk exposures $ 259,208  $ 1,041,793  $ 1,301,001  $ 242,514  $ 956,011  $ 1,198,525   
1Gross credit risk exposures represent EAD and are before the effects of credit risk mitigation. This table excludes securitization, equity, and other credit RWA.

 

 

MARKET RISK

Market risk capital is calculated using internal models and comprises three components: (1) Value-at-Risk (VaR); (2) Stressed VaR; and (3) Incremental Risk Charge (IRC). In addition, the Bank calculates market risk capital using the Standardized approach for a limited number of portfolios.

 

Market Risk Linkage to the Balance Sheet

The following table provides a breakdown of the Bank's balance sheet into assets and liabilities exposed to trading and non-trading market risks. Market risk of assets and liabilities included in the calculation of VaR and other metrics used for regulatory market risk capital purposes is classified as trading market risk.

 

 

TABLE 33: MARKET RISK LINKAGE TO THE BALANCE SHEET
(millions of Canadian dollars)        As at   
    April 30, 2017    October 31, 2016     
                                   Non-trading market   
  Balance  Trading  Non-trading      Balance  Trading  Non-trading      risk – primary   
  sheet  market risk  market risk    Other  sheet  market risk  market risk    Other  sensitivity   
Assets subject to market risk                                     
Interest-bearing deposits with banks $ 54,227  $ 438  $ 53,789  $ –  $ 53,714  $ 258  $ 53,456  $ –  Interest rate  
Trading loans, securities, and other   111,833    105,888    5,945    –    99,257    92,282    6,975    –  Interest rate  
Derivatives   62,674    55,897    6,777    –    72,242    63,931    8,311    –  Equity,  
                                   foreign exchange,  
                                   interest rate  
Financial assets designated at                                     
  fair value through profit or loss   3,971    –    3,971    –    4,283    –    4,283    –  Interest rate  
Available-for-sale securities   121,992    –    121,992    –    107,571    –    107,571    –  Foreign exchange,  
                                   interest rate  
Held-to-maturity securities   82,330    –    82,330    –    84,395    –    84,395    –  Foreign exchange,  
                                   interest rate  
Securities purchased under                                     
  reverse repurchase agreements   113,834    1,570    112,264    –    86,052    1,728    84,324    –  Interest rate  
Loans   602,353    –    602,353    –    589,529    –    589,529    –  Interest rate  
Customers' liability under                                     
  acceptances   17,002    –    17,002    –    15,706    –    15,706    –  Interest rate  
Investment in TD Ameritrade   7,281    –    7,281    –    7,091    –    7,091    –  Equity  
Other assets   1,603    –    1,603    –    1,769    –    1,769    –  Interest rate  
Assets not exposed to                                     
 market risk   72,820    –    –    72,820    55,358    –    –    55,358     
Total Assets   1,251,920    163,793    1,015,307    72,820    1,176,967    158,199    963,410    55,358     

 

                                    
Liabilities subject to market risk                                     
Trading deposits   92,958    4,472    88,486    –    79,786    3,876    75,910    –  Interest rate  
Derivatives   57,353    51,728    5,625    –    65,425    60,221    5,204    –  Foreign exchange,  
                                   interest rate  
Securitization liabilities at fair value   12,824    12,824    –    –    12,490    12,490    –    –  Interest rate  
Other financial liabilities designated                                     
  at fair value through profit or loss         –    190    177    13    –  Interest rate  
Deposits   807,112    –    807,112    –    773,660    –    773,660    –  Equity, interest rate  
Acceptances   17,002    –    17,002    –    15,706    –    15,706    –  Interest rate  
Obligations related to securities sold                                     
  short   32,611    30,485    2,126    –    33,115    29,973    3,142    –  Interest rate  
Obligations related to securities sold                                     
  under repurchase agreements   74,608    2,182    72,426    –    48,973    3,657    45,316    –  Interest rate  
Securitization liabilities at amortized                                     
  cost   17,198    –    17,198    –    17,918    –    17,918    –  Interest rate  
Subordinated notes and debentures   8,482    –    8,482    –    10,891    –    10,891    –  Interest rate  
Other liabilities   14,849    –    14,849    –    15,526    –    15,526    –  Interest rate  
Liabilities and Equity not                                       
  exposed to market risk   116,917    –    –    116,917    103,287    –    –    103,287     
Total Liabilities and Equity $ 1,251,920  $ 101,692  $ 1,033,311  $ 116,917  $ 1,176,967  $ 110,394  $ 963,286  $ 103,287     

1Relates to retirement benefits, insurance, and structured entity liabilities.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Calculating VaR

TD computes total VaR on a daily basis by combining the General Market Risk (GMR) and Idiosyncratic Debt Specific Risk (IDSR) associated with the Bank's trading positions.

GMR is determined by creating a distribution of potential changes in the market value of the current portfolio using historical simulation. The Bank values the current portfolio using the market price and rate changes of the most recent 259 trading days for equity, interest rate, foreign exchange, credit, and commodity products. GMR is computed as the threshold level that portfolio losses are not expected to exceed more than one out of every 100 trading days. A one-day holding period is used for GMR calculation, which is scaled up to ten days for regulatory capital calculation purposes.

IDSR measures idiosyncratic (single-name) credit spread risk for credit exposures in the trading portfolio using Monte Carlo simulation. The IDSR model is based on the historical behaviour of five-year idiosyncratic credit spreads. Similar to GMR, IDSR is computed as the threshold level that portfolio losses are not expected to exceed more than one out of every 100 trading days. IDSR is measured for a ten-day holding period.

 

The following graph discloses daily one-day VaR usage and trading-related revenue within Wholesale Banking. Trading-related revenue is the total of trading revenue reported in non-interest income and the net interest income on trading positions reported in net interest income, and is reported on a taxable equivalent basis. For the quarter ended April 30, 2017, there were 5 days of trading losses and trading-related revenue was positive for 92% of the trading days, reflecting normal trading activity. Losses in the quarter did not exceed VaR on any trading day.

 

 

 

VaR is a valuable risk measure but it should be used in the context of its limitations, for example:

 VaR uses historical data to estimate future events, which limits its forecasting abilities;
 it does not provide information on losses beyond the selected confidence level; and
 it assumes that all positions can be liquidated during the holding period used for VaR calculation.

 

The Bank continuously improves its VaR methodologies and incorporates new risk measures in line with market conventions, industry best practices, and regulatory requirements.

To mitigate some of the shortcomings of VaR, the Bank uses additional metrics designed for risk management and capital purposes. These include Stressed VaR, IRC, Stress Testing Framework, as well as limits based on the sensitivity to various market risk factors.

 

Calculating Stressed VaR

In addition to VaR, the Bank also calculates Stressed VaR, which includes Stressed GMR and Stressed IDSR. Stressed VaR is designed to measure the adverse impact that potential changes in market rates and prices could have on the value of a portfolio over a specified period of stressed market conditions. Stressed VaR is determined using similar techniques and assumptions in GMR and IDSR VaR. However, instead of using the most recent 259 trading days (one year), the Bank uses a selected year of stressed market conditions. In the second quarter of 2017, Stressed VaR was calculated using the one-year period that began on February 1, 2008. The appropriate historical one-year period to use for Stressed VaR is determined on a quarterly basis. Stressed VaR is a part of regulatory capital requirements.

 

Calculating the Incremental Risk Charge

The IRC is applied to all instruments in the trading book subject to migration and default risk. Migration risk represents the risk of changes in the credit ratings of the Bank's exposures. TD applies a Monte Carlo simulation with a one-year horizon and a 99.9% confidence level to determine IRC, which is consistent with regulatory requirements. IRC is based on a "constant level of risk" assumption, which requires banks to assign a liquidity horizon to positions that are subject to IRC. IRC is a part of regulatory capital requirements.

 

The following table presents the end of quarter, average, high, and low usage of TD's portfolio metrics.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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  TABLE 34: PORTFOLIO MARKET RISK MEASURES                              
  (millions of Canadian dollars)   For the three months ended  For the six months ended     
  April 30  January 31  April 30    April 30  April 30     
                    2017  2017  2016    2017  2016     
  As at  Average  High  Low  Average  Average  Average  Average     
  Interest rate risk $ 13.0  $ 15.6  $ 27.3  $ 9.3  $ 14.8  $ 10.2  $ 15.2  $ 11.8     
  Credit spread risk   9.8    8.8    10.1    7.5    8.0    9.5    8.4    9.5     
  Equity risk   7.8    8.5    9.6    7.2    7.7    8.9    8.1    9.2     
  Foreign exchange risk   3.7    4.2    5.9    2.8    3.7    3.7    3.9    3.7     
  Commodity risk   0.9    1.1    1.5    0.9    1.5    1.8    1.3    1.8     
  Idiosyncratic debt specific risk   13.9    13.5    15.1    11.2    13.1    16.1    13.3    14.2     
  Diversification effect   (29.8)   (30.4)   n/m   n/m   (27.3)   (26.3)   (28.8)   (26.4)    
  Total Value-at-Risk (one-day)   19.3    21.3    27.1    15.9    21.5    23.9    21.4    23.8     
  Stressed Value-at-Risk (one-day)   40.3    33.4    40.3    28.1    36.5    37.2    35.0    33.5     
  Incremental Risk Capital Charge                                      
    (one-year) $ 220.2  $ 226.2  $ 290.3  $ 171.3  $ 260.9  $ 209.3  $ 243.6  $ 210.4     
 1The aggregate VaR is less than the sum of the VaR of the different risk types due to risk offsets resulting from portfolio diversification.
 2Not meaningful. It is not meaningful to compute a diversification effect because the high and low may occur on different days for different risk types.

 

 

Average VaR was relatively unchanged compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, there was an increase in the average interest rate VaR driven by U.S. interest rate risk positions. The total VaR decreased year-over-year due to a reduction in IDSR driven by the positions in the bonds of Canadian provinces. The quarter-over-quarter decrease in average Stressed VaR was driven by a reduction in financial bond positions. Average Stressed VaR decreased year-over-year as a result of a reduction in equity risk positions.

Average IRC decreased quarter-over-quarter driven by U.S. Agency positions.

 

Validation of VaR Model

The Bank uses a back-testing process to compare the actual and theoretical profit and losses to VaR to ensure that they are consistent with the statistical results of the VaR model. The theoretical profit or loss is generated using the daily price movements on the assumption that there is no change in the composition of the portfolio. Validation of the IRC model must follow a different approach since the one-year horizon and 99.9% confidence level preclude standard back-testing techniques. Instead, key parameters of the IRC model such as transition and correlation matrices are subject to independent validation by benchmarking against external study results or through analysis using internal or external data.

 

Interest Rate Risk

The following graph3 shows the Bank's interest rate risk exposure (as measured by Economic Value at Risk (EVaR)) on all non-trading assets, liabilities, and derivative instruments used for interest rate risk management. EVaR is defined as the difference between the change in the present value of the Bank's asset portfolio and the change in the present value of the Bank's liability portfolio, including off-balance sheet instruments and assumed profiles for non-rate sensitive products, resulting from an immediate and sustained 100 bps unfavourable interest rate shock. EVaR measures the relative sensitivity of asset and liability cash flow mismatches to changes in long-term interest rates. Closely matching asset and liability cash flows reduces EVaR and mitigates the risk of volatility in future net interest income.

 

 

 

 

3 The footnotes included in Table 35 are also applicable to this graph.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The Bank uses derivative financial instruments, wholesale investments, funding instruments, other capital market alternatives, and, less frequently, product pricing strategies to manage interest rate risk. As at April 30, 2017, an immediate and sustained 100 bps increase in interest rates would have decreased the economic value of shareholders' equity by $190 million (January 31, 2017 – $183 million) after tax. An immediate and sustained 100 bps decrease in interest rates is typically used to determine the reduction in the economic value of shareholders' equity. However, due to the low rate environment in Canada at the end of the quarter, it was only possible to shock Canadian rates by 75 bps, while maintaining a floor at 0%. The impact of these scenarios would have reduced the economic value of shareholders' equity by $217 million (January 31, 2017 – $57 million) after tax.

 

The interest risk exposure, or EVaR, in the insurance business is not included in the above graph. Interest rate risk is managed using defined exposure limits and processes, as set and governed by the insurance Board of Directors.

 

The following table shows the sensitivity of the economic value of shareholders' equity (after tax) by currency for those currencies where TD has material exposure.

 

 

  TABLE 35: SENSITIVITY OF AFTER-TAX ECONOMIC VALUE AT RISK BY CURRENCY1,2    
  (millions of Canadian dollars)             As at       
      April 30, 2017    January 31, 2017    April 30, 2016       
    100 bps    100 bps    100 bps    100 bps    100 bps    100 bps       
  increase  decrease  increase  decrease  increase  decrease       
  Canadian dollar $ 16  $ (55) $ $ (47) $ 124  $ (155)    
  U.S. dollar   (206)   (162)    (184)   (10)   (188)   (52)    
     $ (190) $ (217)  $ (183) $ (57)  $ (64) $ (207)     
 1Effective the second quarter of 2016, unfunded pension and benefit liabilities are included in EVaR sensitivity.
 2Effective the third quarter of 2016, the Bank enhanced the methodology used to stabilize product margins over time.
 3Due to the low rate environment EVaR sensitivity has been measured using a 75 bps rate decline for Canadian interest rates for the quarter ended April 30, 2017, a 75 bps decline for the quarter ended January 31, 2017, and a 75 bps decline for the quarter ended April 30, 2016, corresponding to an interest rate environment that is floored at 0%.
 4Due to the low rate environment EVaR sensitivity has been measured using a 75 bps rate decline for U.S. interest rates for the quarter ended January 31, 2017 and a 50 bps decline for the quarter ended April 30, 2016. All rate shocks are floored at 0%.

 

 

Liquidity Risk

The risk of having insufficient cash or collateral to meet financial obligations and an inability to, in a timely manner, raise funding or monetize assets at a non-distressed price. Financial obligations can arise from deposit withdrawals, debt maturities, commitments to provide credit or liquidity support or the need to pledge additional collateral.

 

TD’S LIQUIDITY RISK APPETITE

The Bank maintains a prudent and disciplined approach to managing its potential exposure to liquidity risk. The Bank targets a 90-day survival horizon under a combined Bank-specific and market-wide stress scenario, and a minimum buffer over regulatory requirements prescribed by the OSFI Liquidity Adequacy

Requirements (LAR) guidelines. Under the LAR guidelines, Canadian banks are required to maintain a Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) at the minimum of 100%. The Bank operates under a prudent funding paradigm with an emphasis on maximizing deposits as a core source of funding, and having a ready access to wholesale funding markets across diversified terms, funding types, and currencies so as to ensure low exposure to a sudden contraction of wholesale funding capacity and to minimize structural liquidity gaps. The Bank also maintains a comprehensive contingency funding plan to enhance preparedness for recovery from potential liquidity stress events. The resultant management strategies and actions comprise an integrated liquidity risk management program that ensures low exposure to identified sources of liquidity risk and compliance with regulatory requirements.

 

LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY

The Bank's Asset/Liability & Capital Committee (ALCO) oversees the Bank's liquidity risk management program. It ensures there are effective management structures and policies in place to properly measure and manage liquidity risk. The Global Liquidity Forum (GLF), a subcommittee of the ALCO comprised of senior management from Treasury and Balance Sheet Management (TBSM), Risk Management, Finance, and Wholesale Banking, identifies and monitors TD's liquidity risks. The management of liquidity risk globally is the responsibility of the Head of TBSM, while oversight and challenge is provided by the ALCO and independently by Risk Management. The Risk Committee of the Board regularly reviews the Bank's liquidity position and approves the Bank's Global Liquidity Risk Management Framework and Policies annually. TD's regional operations are responsible for managing their liquidity risk in compliance with the local regulatory requirements and their own regional policies established in alignment with the global policies. In U.S. TD has established TD Group US Holding LLC (TDGUS), as TD's U.S. Intermediate Holding Company (IHC), and a Combined U.S. Operations (CUSO) that consists of the IHC and TD's U.S. branch and agency network. Both TDGUS and CUSO are managed to the U.S. Enhanced Prudential Standards liquidity requirements in addition to the Bank's liquidity management framework.

The Bank's liquidity risk appetite and liquidity risk management approach have not substantially changed from that described in the 2016 Annual Report. For a complete discussion of liquidity risk, refer to the "Liquidity Risk" section in the 2016 Annual report.

 

Liquid assets

The unencumbered liquid assets TD holds to satisfy its liquidity requirements must be high quality securities that the Bank believes can be monetized quickly in stress conditions with minimum loss in market value. Unencumbered liquid assets are represented in a cumulative liquidity gap framework with adjustments made for estimated market or trading depths, settlement timing, and/or other identified impediments to potential sale or pledging. Overall, the Bank expects any reduction in market value of its liquid asset portfolio to be modest given the underlying high credit quality and demonstrated liquidity.

Although TD has access to the Bank of Canada's Emergency Lending Assistance Program, the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window in the U.S., and the European Central Bank standby facilities, TD generally does not consider borrowing capacity at central banks under these types of programs as a source of available liquidity when assessing liquidity positions.

Assets held by TD to satisfy liquidity requirements are summarized in the following tables. The tables do not include assets held within the Bank's insurance businesses due to investment restrictions.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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  TABLE 36: SUMMARY OF LIQUID ASSETS BY TYPE AND CURRENCY         
  (millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                         As at    
      Securities                       
        received as                       
        collateral from                       
      securities                   
        financing and                   
  Bank-owned  derivative  Total    Encumbered  Unencumbered     
      liquid assets  transactions liquid assets    liquid assets  liquid assets    
        April 30, 2017      
  Cash and due from banks $ 4,831  $ –  $ 4,831  % $ 358  $ 4,473     
  Canadian government obligations   14,550    44,307    58,857  11      31,288    27,569     
  National Housing Act Mortgage-Backed                               
    Securities (NHA MBS)   38,195    245    38,440      3,430    35,010     
  Provincial government obligations   8,509    13,299    21,808      13,437    8,371     
  Corporate issuer obligations   2,486    3,999    6,485      1,659    4,826     
  Equities   20,059    1,992    22,051      5,948    16,103     
  Other marketable securities and/or loans   2,981    1,089    4,070      1,182    2,888     
  Total Canadian dollar-denominated   91,611    64,931    156,542  30      57,302    99,240     
  Cash and due from banks   47,412    –    47,412      54    47,358     
  U.S. government obligations   33,915    36,866    70,781  14      38,471    32,310     
  U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S.                               
    federal agency mortgage-backed obligations   36,685    742    37,427      11,282    26,145     
  Other sovereign obligations   51,347    47,623    98,970  19      34,232    64,738     
  Corporate issuer obligations   62,893    419    63,312  12      4,925    58,387     
  Equities   18,375    9,831    28,206      4,465    23,741     
  Other marketable securities and/or loans   4,506    13,600    18,106      7,018    11,088     
  Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated   255,133    109,081    364,214  70      100,447    263,767     
  Total $ 346,744  $ 174,012  $ 520,756  100  % $ 157,749  $ 363,007     
                                  
        October 31, 2016      
  Cash and due from banks $ 3,147  $ –  $ 3,147  % $ 349  $ 2,798     
  Canadian government obligations   15,860    39,156    55,016  12      23,360    31,656     
  NHA MBS   35,134    211    35,345      3,183    32,162     
  Provincial government obligations   9,230    10,255    19,485      10,450    9,035     
  Corporate issuer obligations   5,279    3,699    8,978      1,617    7,361     
  Equities   22,304    6,049    28,353      8,514    19,839     
  Other marketable securities and/or loans   4,179    1,037    5,216      963    4,253     
  Total Canadian dollar-denominated   95,133    60,407    155,540  34      48,436    107,104     
  Cash and due from banks   46,035    –    46,035  10      1,093    44,942     
  U.S. government obligations   26,242    32,914    59,156  13      29,214    29,942     
  U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S.                               
    federal agency mortgage-backed obligations   33,492    6,091    39,583      15,460    24,123     
  Other sovereign obligations   53,218    20,027    73,245  16      12,979    60,266     
  Corporate issuer obligations   57,441    9,192    66,633  14      13,046    53,587     
  Equities   6,828    8,787    15,615      3,202    12,413     
  Other marketable securities and/or loans   6,325    1,027    7,352      –    7,352     
  Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated   229,581    78,038    307,619  66      74,994    232,625     
  Total $ 324,714  $ 138,445  $ 463,159  100  % $ 123,430  $ 339,729     
 1Positions stated include gross asset values pertaining to secured borrowing/lending and reverse-repurchase/repurchase businesses.
 2Liquid assets include collateral received that can be re-hypothecated or otherwise redeployed.

 

 

The increase of $23 billion in total unencumbered liquid assets from October 31, 2016, was primarily due to the impact of foreign currency translation and normal balance sheet growth. Liquid assets are held in The Toronto-Dominion Bank and multiple domestic and foreign subsidiaries and branches and are summarized in the following table.

 

 

  TABLE 37: SUMMARY OF UNENCUMBERED LIQUID ASSETS BY BANK, SUBSIDIARIES, AND BRANCHES        
  (millions of Canadian dollars)    As at     
    April 30  October 31     
    2017  2016     
  The Toronto-Dominion Bank (Parent) $ 123,208  $ 115,816     
  Bank subsidiaries   214,415    201,945     
  Foreign branches   25,384    21,968     
  Total $ 363,007  $ 339,729     

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The Bank's monthly average liquid assets (excluding those held in insurance subsidiaries) for the quarters ended April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016, are summarized in the following table.

 

 

TABLE 38: SUMMARY OF AVERAGE LIQUID ASSETS BY TYPE AND CURRENCY  
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)       Average for the three months ended  
    Securities                     
      received as                     
      collateral from                     
      securities                 
    financing and                 
  Bank-owned derivative   Total   Encumbered Unencumbered    
  liquid assets transactions liquid assets   liquid assets liquid assets  
      April 30, 2017    
Cash and due from banks $ 3,770  $ –  $ 3,770  % $ 345  $ 3,425   
Canadian government obligations   17,249    41,954    59,203  11      31,629    27,574   
NHA MBS   38,005    207    38,212      3,544    34,668   
Provincial government obligations   8,297    11,905    20,202      12,751    7,451   
Corporate issuer obligations   3,625    4,595    8,220      2,377    5,843   
Equities   20,567    2,810    23,377      6,367    17,010   
Other marketable securities and/or loans   2,900    958    3,858      1,012    2,846   
Total Canadian dollar-denominated   94,413    62,429    156,842  30      58,025    98,817   
Cash and due from banks   50,869    –    50,869  10      53    50,816   
U.S. government obligations   29,725    41,231    70,956  14      37,393    33,563   
U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S.                            
  federal agency mortgage-backed obligations   35,172    1,223    36,395      11,411    24,984   
Other sovereign obligations   51,353    44,300    95,653  18      31,566    64,087   
Corporate issuer obligations   60,276    323    60,599  12      4,741    55,858   
Equities   17,537    8,827    26,364      4,032    22,332   
Other marketable securities and/or loans   4,296    14,896    19,192      7,546    11,646   
Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated   249,228    110,800    360,028  70      96,742    263,286   
Total $ 343,641  $ 173,229  $ 516,870  100  % $ 154,767  $ 362,103   
                             
      January 31, 2017    
Cash and due from banks $ 2,226  $ –  $ 2,226  –  % $ 339  $ 1,887   
Canadian government obligations   14,695    37,360    52,055  10      21,588    30,467   
NHA MBS   37,262    470    37,732      3,526    34,206   
Provincial government obligations   9,501    11,809    21,310      12,190    9,120   
Corporate issuer obligations   7,258    3,615    10,873      1,394    9,479   
Equities   19,806    4,171    23,977      8,540    15,437   
Other marketable securities and/or loans   3,011    343    3,354      300    3,054   
Total Canadian dollar-denominated   93,759    57,768    151,527  30      47,877    103,650   
Cash and due from banks   46,484    –    46,484      25    46,459   
U.S. government obligations   27,336    42,822    70,158  14      36,148    34,010   
U.S. federal agency obligations, including U.S.   33,260    557    33,817      10,686    23,131   
  federal agency mortgage-backed obligations                            
Other sovereign obligations   52,924    34,313    87,237  18      21,011    66,226   
Corporate issuer obligations   60,576    1,066    61,642  13      4,686    56,956   
Equities   16,827    9,733    26,560      5,030    21,530   
Other marketable securities and/or loans   5,229    14,397    19,626      10,021    9,605   
Total non-Canadian dollar-denominated   242,636    102,888    345,524  70      87,607    257,917   
Total $ 336,395  $ 160,656  $ 497,051  100  % $ 135,484  $ 361,567   
1Positions stated include gross asset values pertaining to secured borrowing/lending and reverse-repurchase/repurchase businesses.
2Liquid assets include collateral received that can be re-hypothecated or otherwise redeployed.

 

 

Average liquid assets held in The Toronto-Dominion Bank and multiple domestic and foreign subsidiaries and branches are summarized in the following table.

 

 

TABLE 39: SUMMARY OF AVERAGE UNENCUMBERED LIQUID ASSETS BY BANK, SUBSIDIARIES, AND BRANCHES  
(millions of Canadian dollars)       Average for the three months ended   
        April 30  January 31   
        2017  2017   
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (Parent)             $ 120,418  $ 122,377   
Bank subsidiaries               216,189    208,345   
Foreign branches               25,496    30,845   
Total             $ 362,103  $ 361,567   

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Asset Encumbrance

In the course of the Bank’s day-to-day operations, securities and other assets are pledged to obtain funding, support trading and prime brokerage business, and participate in clearing and settlement systems. In addition to liquid assets, a summary of encumbered and unencumbered assets is presented in the following table to identify assets that are used or available for potential funding needs.

 

 

TABLE 40: ENCUMBERED AND UNENCUMBERED ASSETS        
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) As at  
    Encumbered     Unencumbered        
                            Encumbered  
  Pledged as          Available as        Total assets as a %  
  collateral   Other     collateral   Other   assets of total assets  
                          April 30, 2017  
Cash and due from banks $ –  $ –    $ –  $ 5,271  $ 5,271  –  %
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   4,562    387      42,542    6,736    54,227  0.4   
Securities, trading loans, and other   56,559    12,262      240,942    10,363    320,126  5.5   
Derivatives   –    –      –    62,674    62,674  –   
Securities purchased under reverse                              
  repurchase agreements   –    –      –    113,834    113,834  –   
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses   22,649    55,389      76,693    443,730    598,461  6.2   
Customers' liability under acceptances     –    –      –    17,002    17,002  –   
Investment in TD Ameritrade   –    –      –    7,281    7,281  –   
Goodwill   –    –      –    16,942    16,942  –   
Other intangibles   –    –      –    2,716    2,716  –   
Land, buildings, equipment, and other                              
  depreciable assets   –    –      –    5,461    5,461  –   
Deferred tax assets   –    –      –    2,394    2,394  –   
Other assets   487    –      –    45,044    45,531  –   
Total on-balance sheet assets $ 84,257  $ 68,038    $ 360,177  $ 739,448  $ 1,251,920  12.1  %
Off-balance sheet items10                               
Securities purchased under reverse                              
  repurchase agreements   95,738    –      25,376    (113,834)        
Securities borrowing and collateral received   30,885    580      9,861    –         
Margin loans and other client activity   4,570    –      17,960    (11,238)        
Total off-balance sheet items   131,193    580      53,197    (125,072)        
Total $ 215,450  $ 68,618    $ 413,374  $ 614,376         
                             October 31, 2016  
Total on-balance sheet assets $ 81,705  $ 66,329    $ 335,959  $ 692,974  $ 1,176,967  12.6  %
Total off-balance sheet items   104,407    569      49,748    (94,799)        
Total $ 186,112  $ 66,898    $ 385,707  $ 598,175         
1Certain comparative amounts have been restated to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.
2Asset encumbrance has been analyzed on an individual asset basis. Where a particular asset has been encumbered and TD has holdings of the asset both on-balance sheet and off- balance sheet, for the purpose of this disclosure, the on and off-balance sheet holdings are encumbered in alignment with the business practice.
3Represents assets that have been posted externally to support the Bank's obligations in day-to-day operations, including securities related to repurchase agreements, securities lending, clearing and payment systems, and assets pledged for derivative transactions. Also includes assets that have been pledged supporting Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) activity.
4Assets supporting TD's long-term funding activities, assets pledged against securitization liabilities, and assets held by consolidated securitization vehicles or in pools for covered bond issuance.
5Assets that are considered readily available in their current legal form to generate funding or support collateral needs. This category includes reported FHLB assets that remain unutilized and held-to-maturity securities that are available for collateral purposes however not regularly utilized in practice.
6Assets that cannot be used to support funding or collateral requirements in their current form. This category includes those assets that are potentially eligible as funding program collateral (for example, Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) insured mortgages that can be securitized into NHA MBS).
7Securities include trading loans, securities, and other financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss, available-for-sale securities, and held-to-maturity securities.
8Assets reported in Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements represent the value of the loans extended and not the value of the collateral received.
9Other assets include amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients.
10Off-balance sheet items include the collateral value from the securities received under reverse repurchase agreements, securities borrowing, margin loans, and other client activity. The loan value from the reverse repurchase transactions and margin loans/client activity is deducted from the on-balance sheet Unencumbered – Other category.

 

 

LIQUIDITY Stress Testing and Contingency Funding Plans

In addition to the "Severe Combined Stress" scenario, TD also performs liquidity stress testing on multiple alternate scenarios. These scenarios are a mix of TD-specific events, global macroeconomic stress events, and/or regional/subsidiary specific events designed to test the impact from unique drivers. Liquidity assessments are also part of the Bank's enterprise-wide stress testing program. Results from these stress event scenarios are used to inform the establishment of or make enhancements to policy limits and contingency funding plan actions.

The Bank has liquidity contingency funding plans (CFP) in place at the enterprise level ("Enterprise CFP") and for subsidiaries operating in both domestic and foreign jurisdictions ("Regional CFP"). The Enterprise CFP provides a documented framework for managing unexpected liquidity situations and thus is an integral component of the Bank's overall liquidity risk management program. It outlines different contingency stages based on the severity and duration of the liquidity situation, and identifies recovery actions appropriate for each stage. For each recovery action, it provides key operational steps required to execute the action. Regional CFP recovery actions are aligned to support the Enterprise CFP as well as any identified local liquidity needs during stress. The actions and governance structure proposed in the Enterprise CFP are aligned with the Bank's Crisis Management Recovery Plan.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Credit Ratings

Credit ratings impact TD's borrowing costs and ability to raise funds. Rating downgrades could potentially result in higher financing costs, increased requirement to pledge collateral, reduced access to capital markets, and could also affect the Bank's ability to enter into derivative transactions.

Credit ratings and outlooks provided by rating agencies reflect their views and are subject to change from time-to-time, based on a number of factors including the Bank's financial strength, competitive position, and liquidity, as well as factors not entirely within the Bank's control, including the methodologies used by rating agencies and conditions affecting the overall financial services industry.

 

 

TABLE 41: CREDIT RATINGS  
              As at    
              April 30, 2017    
    Short-term     Senior long-term         
Rating agency   debt rating     debt rating     Outlook    
Moody's   P-1   Aa1   Negative  
S&P   A-1+   AA-    Stable  
DBRS   R-1 (high)   AA    Negative  
1The above ratings are for The Toronto-Dominion Bank legal entity. A more extensive listing, including subsidiaries' ratings, is available on the Bank's website at http://www.td.com/investor/credit.jsp. Credit ratings are not recommendations to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation inasmuch as they do not comment on market price or suitability for a particular investor. Ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the rating organization.
2On May 10, 2017, Moody's downgraded the Bank's long-term debt rating to Aa2, reflecting Moody's expectation of a more challenging operating environment for banks in Canada.

 

 

The Bank regularly reviews the level of increased collateral its trading counterparties would require in the event of a downgrade of TD’s credit rating. The Bank holds liquid assets to ensure TD is able to provide additional collateral required by trading counterparties in the event of a one-notch downgrade in the Bank's senior long-term credit ratings. Severe downgrades could have an impact on liquidity by requiring the Bank to post additional collateral for the benefit of the Bank's trading counterparties. The following table presents the additional collateral that could have been called at the reporting date in the event of one, two, and three-notch downgrades of the Bank's credit ratings.

 

 

TABLE 42: ADDITIONAL COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RATING DOWNGRADES   
(millions of Canadian dollars) Average for the three months ended    
April 30    January 31    
2017  2017    
One-notch downgrade $ 85  $ 125    
Two-notch downgrade   137    132    
Three-notch downgrade   399    406    

1The above collateral requirements are based on trading counterparty Credit Support Annex (CSA) and the Bank’s credit rating across rating agencies. Where the CSA calls for multiple ratings, downgrades are determined by the change of the lower credit rating.

 

LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO

The Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) is a Basel III metric calculated as the ratio of the stock of unencumbered high quality liquid assets (HQLA) over the net cash outflow requirements in the next 30 days under a hypothetical liquidity stress event. The stress event incorporates a number of idiosyncratic and market-wide shocks, including deposit run-offs, loss of wholesale funding, additional collateral requirements due to credit rating downgrades and market volatility, increases in usage of credit and liquidity facilities provided to the Bank's clients, and other obligations the Bank expects to honour during stress to mitigate reputational risk.

The Bank must maintain the LCR above 100% under normal operating conditions in accordance with the OSFI LAR requirement. The Bank’s LCR is calculated according to the scenario parameters in the OSFI LAR guideline, including prescribed HQLA eligibility criteria and haircuts, deposit run-off rates, and other outflow and inflow rates. HQLA eligible for the LCR calculation under the OSFI LAR are primarily central bank reserves, sovereign issued or guaranteed securities, and high quality securities issued by non-financial entities.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The following table summarizes the Bank's average daily LCR position for the quarter ended April 30, 2017.

 

 

TABLE 43: AVERAGE BASEL III LIQUIDITY COVERAGE RATIO  
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) Average for the three months ended  
                  April 30, 2017    
         Total unweighted    Total weighted    
         value (average)   value (average)  
                      
High-quality liquid assets              
Total high-quality liquid assets $ n/a   $ 210,858   
                      
Cash outflows              
Retail deposits and deposits from small business customers, of which: $ 420,029    $ 29,464   
  Stable deposits   179,132      5,374   
  Less stable deposits   240,897      24,090   
Unsecured wholesale funding, of which:   228,160      109,474   
  Operational deposits (all counterparties) and deposits in networks of cooperative banks   91,362      21,467   
  Non-operational deposits (all counterparties)   105,422      56,631   
  Unsecured debt   31,376      31,376   
Secured wholesale funding   n/a     8,774   
Additional requirements, of which:   172,030      43,368   
  Outflows related to derivative exposures and other collateral requirements   25,264      6,547   
  Outflows related to loss of funding on debt products   7,813      7,813   
  Credit and liquidity facilities   138,953      29,008   
Other contractual funding obligations   8,573      3,552   
Other contingent funding obligations   527,708      7,987   
Total cash outflows $ n/a   $ 202,619   
                      
Cash inflows              
Secured lending   $ 135,185    $ 17,471   
Inflows from fully performing exposures   13,881      7,535   
Other cash inflows   4,586      4,586   
Total cash inflows $ 153,652    $ 29,592   
                      
Average for the three months ended  
  April 30, 2017       January 31, 2017   
         Total adjusted     Total adjusted    
           value       value    
Total high-quality liquid assets $ 210,858    $ 208,549   
Total net cash outflows   173,027      168,209   
Liquidity coverage ratio   122  %   124  %
1The LCR for the quarter ended April 30, 2017, is calculated as an average of the 61 daily data points in the quarter.
2Unweighted inflow and outflow values are outstanding balances maturing or callable within 30 days.
3Weighted values are calculated after the application of respective HQLA haircuts or inflow and outflow rates, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR guidelines.
4Not applicable.
5As defined by OSFI LAR, stable deposits from retail and small medium-sized enterprise (SME) customers are deposits that are insured, and are either held in transactional accounts or the depositors have an established relationship with the Bank that make deposit withdrawal highly unlikely.
6Operational deposits from non-SME business customers are deposits kept with the Bank in order to facilitate their access and ability to conduct payment and settlement activities. These activities include clearing, custody, or cash management services.
7Includes uncommitted credit and liquidity facilities, stable value money market mutual funds, outstanding debt securities with remaining maturity greater than 30 days, and other contractual cash outflows. TD has no contractual obligation to buyback these outstanding TD debt securities, and as a result, a 0% outflow rate is applied under the OSFI LAR guideline.
8Adjusted HQLA includes both asset haircut and applicable caps, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR (HQLA assets after haircuts are capped at 40% for Level 2 and 15% for Level 2B).
9Adjusted Net Cash Outflows include both inflow and outflow rates and applicable caps, as prescribed by the OSFI LAR (inflows are capped at 75% of outflows).

 

 

The Bank’s average LCR of 122% for quarter ended April 30, 2017, continues to meet the regulatory requirement. The ratio remained relatively constant over the prior quarter's LCR with a decrease in surplus of $2.5 billion.

The Bank holds a variety of liquid assets commensurate with liquidity needs in the organization. Many of these assets qualify as HQLA under the OSFI LAR guidelines. The average HQLA of the Bank for the quarter ended April 30, 2017, was $210.9 billion (January 31, 2017 – $208.5 billion), with Level 1 assets representing 83% (January 31, 2017 – 83%). The Bank’s reported HQLA excludes excess HQLA from the U.S. Retail operations, as required by the OSFI LAR, to reflect liquidity transfer considerations between U.S. Retail and its affiliates in the Bank as a result of U.S. Federal Reserve Board's regulations. By excluding excess HQLA, the U.S. Retail LCR is effectively capped at 100% prior to total Bank consolidation.

The Bank manages its LCR position with a target minimum that reflects management's liquidity risk tolerances. As described in the "How TD Manages Liquidity Risk" section of the 2016 Annual Report, the Bank manages its HQLA and other liquidity buffers to the higher of TD's 90-day surplus requirement and the target buffers over regulatory requirements from the LCR and the Net Cumulative Cash Flow (NCCF) metrics. As a result, the total stock of HQLA is subject to ongoing rebalancing against the projected liquidity requirements.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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FUNDING

The Bank has access to a variety of unsecured and secured funding sources. The Bank’s funding activities are conducted in accordance with the liquidity management policy that requires assets be funded to the appropriate term and to a prudent diversification profile.

The Bank's primary approach to managing funding activities is to maximize the use of deposits raised through personal and commercial banking channels. The following table illustrates the Bank’s large base of personal and commercial, wealth, and TD Ameritrade sweep deposits (collectively, "P&C deposits") that make up over 73% of total funding excluding securitization.

 

 

  TABLE 44: SUMMARY OF DEPOSIT FUNDING             
  (millions of Canadian dollars)       As at      
  April 30    October 31      
2017  2016      
  P&C deposits – Canadian Retail $ 338,564  $ 324,606      
  P&C deposits – U.S. Retail   333,088    318,503      
  Other deposits   761    795      
  Total $ 672,413  $ 643,904      

 

 

The Bank actively maintains various external wholesale term (greater than 1 year) funding programs to provide access to diversified funding sources, including asset securitization, covered bonds, and unsecured wholesale debt. The Bank's wholesale funding is diversified by geography, by currency, and by funding channel. The Bank also utilizes certificates of deposit and commercial paper as short term (1 year and less) funding.

 

The following table summarizes by geography the term funding programs, with the related program size. The Bank also maintains Evergreen Credit Card Trust to issue notes securitized by credit card receivables.

 

 

 

Canada United States Europe/Australia

Capital Securities Program ($10 billion)

 

Senior Medium Term Linked Notes Program

($2 billion)

U.S. SEC (F-3) Registered Capital and Debt Program (US$40 billion)

United Kingdom Listing Authority (UKLA) Registered Legislative Covered Bond Program ($40 billion)

 

UKLA Registered European Medium Term Note Program (US$20 billion)

 

Australian Debt Program (A$5 billion)

 

TD regularly evaluates opportunities to diversify its funding into new markets and to new investors in order to manage funding risk and cost. The following table presents a breakdown of the Bank's term debt by currency and funding type. Term funding for the quarter ended April 30, 2017, was $114.7 billion (October 31, 2016 – $112.4 billion).

 

 

TABLE 45: LONG-TERM FUNDING              
         As at     
   April 30      October 31     
Long-term funding by currency 2017      2016     
Canadian dollar 38  %   40  %  
U.S. dollar 40      41     
Euro 15      13     
British pound        
Other        
Total 100  %   100  %  
              
              
Long-term funding by type            
Senior unsecured medium term notes 54  %   53  %  
Covered bonds 26      26     
Mortgage securitization 15      16     
Term asset backed securities        
Total 100  %   100  %  
1Mortgage securitization excludes the residential mortgage trading business.

  

The Bank maintains depositor concentration limits against short-term wholesale deposits so that it does not depend on one or small groups of depositors for funding. The Bank further limits short-term wholesale funding that can mature in a given time period in an effort to mitigate exposures to refinancing risk during a stress event.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The following table represents the remaining maturity of various sources of funding outstanding as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016.

 

 

TABLE 46: WHOLESALE FUNDING                                  
(millions of Canadian dollars) As at   
                    April 30  October 31   
                         2017  2016   
Less than    1 to 3    3 to 6  6 months  Over 1 to    Over           
1 month    months    months  to 1 year    2 years    2 years    Total    Total   
Deposits from banks $ 7,423  $ 5,960  $ 1,316  $ 406  $ $ –  $ 15,112  $ 13,133   
Bearer deposit note   621    363    279    1,238    –    –    2,501    2,814   
Certificates of deposit   10,503    16,763    20,480    24,296    526    –    72,568    54,544   
Commercial paper   2,525    11,350    3,410    599    –    –    17,884    21,411   
Asset backed commercial paper   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Covered bonds   –    –    –    2,475    707    26,678    29,860    28,855   
Mortgage securitization   22    1,180    1,389    3,167    5,702    18,562    30,022    30,406   
Senior unsecured medium term notes   3,071    2,637    1,499    10,202    13,330    31,768    62,507    60,259   
Subordinated notes and debentures   –    –    –    –    –    8,482    8,482    10,891   
Term asset backed securitization   –    –    –    1,365    1,427    2,401    5,193    5,469   
Other   1,747    2,120    467        12    4,352    3,566   
Total $ 25,912  $ 40,373  $ 28,840  $ 43,751  $ 21,702  $ 87,903  $ 248,481  $ 231,348   
                                    
Of which:                                  
Secured $ 1,769  $ 3,300  $ 1,856  $ 7,010  $ 7,839  $ 47,653  $ 69,427  $ 64,749   
Unsecured   24,143    37,073    26,984    36,741    13,863    40,250    179,054    166,599   
Total $ 25,912  $ 40,373  $ 28,840  $ 43,751  $ 21,702  $ 87,903  $ 248,481  $ 231,348   
1Includes fixed-term deposits from banks.
2Represents Asset backed commercial paper (ABCP) issued by consolidated bank-sponsored structured entities.
3Subordinated notes and debentures are not considered wholesale funding as they may be raised primarily for capital management purposes.
4Includes fixed-term deposits from non-bank institutions (unsecured) of $4.4 billion (October 31, 2016 – $3.5 billion).

 

 

Excluding the Wholesale Banking mortgage aggregation business, the Bank's total mortgage-backed securities issuance for the three and six months ended

April 30, 2017, was $0.7 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $0.4 billion and $0.8 billion, respectively). Other asset backed securities issuance for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, was nil and $0.7 billion, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – nil). The Bank also issued $1.9 billion and $4.5 billion, respectively, of unsecured medium-term notes for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – $7.5 billion and $12.2 billion, respectively) in various currencies and markets. The total covered bonds issuance for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, was $2.3 billion and $4.6 billion, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $4.3 billion and $6.6 billion, respectively).

 

REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS CONCERNING LIQUIDITY AND FUNDING

On March 22, 2016, the Government of Canada, in its 2016 federal budget, proposed to introduce framework legislation for the bail-in regime along with accompanying enhancements to Canada’s bank resolution toolkit. The regime will provide the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC) with a new statutory power to convert specified eligible liabilities of D-SIBs into common shares in the unlikely event such banks become non-viable. The Budget Implementation Act, providing amendments to the CDIC Act, Bank Act and other statutes to allow for bail-in, was passed in June 2016. TD is monitoring the bail-in developments and expects further details to be included in the regulations and an implementation timeline to be clarified in the near future.

In October 2014, the BCBS released the final standard for "Basel III: the net stable funding ratio" with an implementation date of January 1, 2018. The net stable funding ratio (NSFR) requires that the ratio of available stable funding over required stable funding be greater than 100%. The NSFR is designed to reduce structural funding risk by requiring banks to have sufficient stable sources of funding and lower reliance on funding maturing in one year to support their businesses. In March 2017, OSFI provided notification that due to the uncertainty of implementation in key foreign markets, the timeline of domestic NSFR reporting for Canadian institutions has been extended to January 2019. Relevant areas of the LAR Guidelines have been updated to reflect the implementation delay, with OSFI planning to meet with industry stakeholders in the coming months to discuss NSFR standards as they relate to the Canadian market.

 

MATURITY ANALYSIS OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES, AND OFF-bALANCE SHEET COMMITMENTS

The following table summarizes on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet categories by remaining contractual maturity. Off-balance sheet commitments include contractual obligations to make future payments on operating and capital lease commitments, certain purchase obligations and other liabilities. The values of credit instruments reported in the following table represent the maximum amount of additional credit that the Bank could be obligated to extend should contracts be fully utilized. Since a significant portion of guarantees and commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total of the contractual amounts is not representative of future liquidity requirements. These contractual obligations have an impact on the Bank’s short-term and long-term liquidity and capital resource needs.

The maturity analysis presented does not depict the Bank’s degree of maturity transformation or the Bank’s exposure to interest rate and liquidity risk. The Bank ensures that assets are appropriately funded to protect against borrowing cost volatility and potential reductions to funding market availability. The Bank utilizes stable P&C non-specific maturity deposits (chequing and savings accounts) and P&C term deposits as the primary source of long-term funding for the Bank’s non-trading assets. The Bank also funds the stable balance of revolving lines of credit with long-term funding sources. The Bank conducts long-term funding activities based on the projected net growth for non-trading assets after considering such items as new business volumes, renewals of both term loans and term deposits, and how customers exercise options to prepay loans and pre-redeem deposits. The Bank also raises shorter-term unsecured wholesale deposits to fund trading assets based on its internal estimates of liquidity of these assets under stressed market conditions.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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  TABLE 47: REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITY            
  (millions of Canadian dollars)                             As at     
                              April 30, 2017     
                          No         
    Less than  1 to 3  3 to 6  6 to 9  9 months  Over 1 to  Over 2 to  Over  specific         
  1 month  months  months  months  to 1 year  2 years  5 years  5 years  maturity    Total     
  Assets                                            
  Cash and due from banks $ 5,271  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ 5,271     
  Interest-bearing deposits with banks   52,991    720    13        –    –    –    501    54,227     
  Trading loans, securities, and other   1,732    2,058    3,220    3,974    3,222    8,235    21,929    16,380    51,083    111,833     
  Derivatives   5,820    7,117    4,040    3,158    4,068    7,904    16,323    14,244    –    62,674     
  Financial assets designated at fair value through                                              
    profit or loss   126    294    456    260    75    555    1,198    834    173    3,971     
  Available-for-sale securities   233    2,371    1,469    1,641    1,514    12,878    72,468    27,089    2,329    121,992     
  Held-to-maturity securities   655    3,869    1,239    857    2,891    10,221    33,767    28,831    –    82,330     
  Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements   72,147    29,309    9,043    1,783    1,533    19    –    –    –    113,834     
  Loans                                            
    Residential mortgages     1,030    4,089    8,295    8,654    10,347    47,281    106,332    31,115    –    217,143     
      Consumer instalment and other personal   707    1,553    2,920    2,820    3,954    13,296    38,544    23,805    61,442    149,041     
      Credit card   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    32,463    32,463     
      Business and government     22,298    4,427    5,435    8,886    6,057    16,238    61,387    61,393    16,551    202,672     
      Debt securities classified as loans   –    27    10    16    –    46    97    838    –    1,034     
  Total loans   24,035    10,096    16,660    20,376    20,358    76,861    206,360    117,151    110,456    602,353     
  Allowance for loan losses   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    (3,892)   (3,892)    
  Loans, net of allowance for loan losses   24,035    10,096    16,660    20,376    20,358    76,861    206,360    117,151    106,564    598,461     
  Customers' liability under acceptances     14,604    2,289    77    32    –    –    –    –    –    17,002     
  Investment in TD Ameritrade   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    7,281    7,281     
  Goodwill   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    16,942    16,942     
  Other intangibles   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    2,716    2,716     
  Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    5,461    5,461     
  Deferred tax assets   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    2,394    2,394     
  Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients   31,188    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    31,188     
  Other assets   2,616    673    329    106    1,286    149    343    129    8,712    14,343     
  Total assets $ 211,418  $ 58,796  $ 36,546  $ 32,188  $ 34,948  $ 116,822  $ 352,388  $ 204,658  $ 204,156  $ 1,251,920     
  Liabilities                                            
  Trading deposits $ 11,342  $ 25,763  $ 26,028  $ 14,505  $ 12,028  $ 1,090  $ 1,433  $ 769  $ –  $ 92,958     
  Derivatives   5,463    6,686    3,454    2,993    3,256    7,043    14,663    13,795    –    57,353     
  Securitization liabilities at fair value   –    677    213    1,013    158    1,626    5,943    3,194    –    12,824     
  Other financial liabilities designated at fair value through                                              
    profit or loss         –    –    –    –    –    –       
  Deposits3,4                                            
    Personal   5,315    6,829    5,771    5,224    5,786    10,652    10,715    103    409,701    460,096     
      Banks   7,032    4,924    137    56        –    12    10,522    22,689     
      Business and government   19,801    16,115    5,412    3,876    11,744    15,137    51,454    10,046    190,742    324,327     
  Total deposits   32,148    27,868    11,320    9,156    17,533    25,792    62,169    10,161    610,965    807,112     
  Acceptances   14,604    2,289    81    28    –    –    –    –    –    17,002     
  Obligations related to securities sold short   826    587    1,367    638    1,020    4,446    10,980    11,738    1,009    32,611     
  Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase                                              
    agreements   62,333    10,169    1,218    485    308    60    35    –    –    74,608     
  Securitization liabilities at amortized cost   22    504    1,176    894    1,102    4,076    6,458    2,966    –    17,198     
  Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients   29,433                                    29,433     
  Insurance-related liabilities   120    201    310    354    412    969    1,810    1,033    1,569    6,778     
  Other liabilities   3,587    776    455    1,186    1,928    1,819    2,316    860    6,389    19,316     
  Subordinated notes and debentures     –    –    –    –    –    –    –    8,482    –    8,482     
  Equity   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    76,239    76,239     
  Total liabilities and equity $ 159,879  $ 75,524  $ 45,623  $ 31,252  $ 37,745  $ 46,921  $ 105,807  $ 52,998  $ 696,171  $ 1,251,920     
  Off-balance sheet commitments                                            
  Purchase obligations                                            
    Operating lease commitments $ 81  $ 162  $ 242  $ 240  $ 237  $ 905  $ 2,172  $ 3,778  $ –  $ 7,817     
    Network service agreements   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –     
    Automated teller machines   12    25    30    17    17    70    132    –    –    303     
    Contact center technology             20    –    –    –    45     
    Software licensing and equipment maintenance   27    16    33    92    25    163    188    –    –    544     
  Credit and liquidity commitments                                            
    Financial and performance standby letters of credit   449    1,896    1,879    2,869    3,991    3,397    10,182    129    –    24,792     
    Documentary and commercial letters of credit   44    88    30    191      13    393    –    –    766     
    Commitments to extend credit and liquidity6,7   14,601    20,898    9,095    9,454    5,848    17,488    75,080    3,336    2,462    158,262     
  Unconsolidated structured entity commitments                                            
    Commitments to liquidity facilities for ABCP   255    1,322    –    561    148    430    –    –    –    2,716     

 

 

 1Amount has been recorded according to the remaining contractual maturity of the underlying security. 
 2For the purposes of this table, non-financial assets have been recorded as having 'no specific maturity'.
 3As the timing of demand deposits and notice deposits is non-specific and callable by the depositor, obligations have been included as having 'no specific maturity'.
 4Includes $30 billion of covered bonds with remaining contractual maturities of $2 billion in ‘over 6 months to 9 months’, $1 billion in ‘over 9 months to 1 year’, $1 billion in 'over 1 to 2 years', $23 billion in 'over 2 to 5 years', and $3 billion in 'over 5 years'.
 5Includes $105 million of capital lease commitments with remaining contractual maturities of $4 million in 'less than 1 month', $5 million in '1 month to 3 months', $7 million in '3 months to 6 months', $7 million in '6 months to 9 months', $7 million in '9 months to 1 year', $28 million in 'over 1 to 2 years', $36 million in 'over 2 to 5 years', and $11 million in 'over 5 years'.
 6Includes $138 million in commitments to extend credit to private equity investments.
 7Commitments to extend credit exclude personal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank's discretion at any time.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 42
 

 

 

 

TABLE 47: REMAINING CONTRACTUAL MATURITY (continued)

           
  (millions of Canadian dollars)                                 As at     
                                   October 31, 2016     
                             No         
       Less than  1 to 3  3 to 6  6 to 9  9 months  Over 1 to  Over 2 to  Over  specific         
       1 month  months  months  months  to 1 year  2 years  5 years  5 years  maturity    Total     
  Assets                                            
  Cash and due from banks $ 3,907  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ 3,907     
  Interest-bearing deposits with banks   52,081    617    236    199    –    –    –    –    581    53,714     
  Trading loans, securities, and other   843    2,466    6,685    5,211    3,421    8,069    19,671    15,589    37,302    99,257     
  Derivatives   5,577    6,938    5,001    3,821    2,680    10,103    19,780    18,342    –    72,242     
  Financial assets designated at fair value through                                            
    profit or loss   41    83    801    353    159    415    1,333    915    183    4,283     
  Available-for-sale securities   200    1,976    995    1,757    1,593    10,175    48,890    39,916    2,069    107,571     
  Held-to-maturity securities   560    5,791    3,290    1,065    1,172    8,360    37,182    26,975    –    84,395     
  Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements   56,641    21,541    5,855    1,777    238    –    –    –    –    86,052     
  Loans                                            
    Residential mortgages   772    2,252    4,483    8,598    9,786    52,123    108,256    31,066    –    217,336     
    Consumer instalment and other personal   438    881    1,934    2,734    3,401    14,724    35,505    24,058    60,856    144,531     
    Credit card   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    31,914    31,914     
    Business and government   21,293    4,574    7,006    6,581    5,153    16,402    59,765    59,006    14,294    194,074     
    Debt securities classified as loans   –    68    16    27    10    66    78    1,409    –    1,674     
  Total loans   22,503    7,775    13,439    17,940    18,350    83,315    203,604    115,539    107,064    589,529     
  Allowance for loan losses   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    (3,873)   (3,873)    
  Loans, net of allowance for loan losses   22,503    7,775    13,439    17,940    18,350    83,315    203,604    115,539    103,191    585,656     
  Customers' liability under acceptances   13,589    2,046    67        –    –    –    –    15,706     
  Investment in TD Ameritrade   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    7,091    7,091     
  Goodwill   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    16,662    16,662     
  Other intangibles   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    2,639    2,639     
  Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    5,482    5,482     
  Deferred tax assets   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    2,084    2,084     
  Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients   17,436    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    17,436     
  Other assets   2,488    518    686    128    97    150    269    153    8,301    12,790     
  Total assets $ 175,866  $ 49,751  $ 37,055  $ 32,254  $ 27,711  $ 120,587  $ 330,729  $ 217,429  $ 185,585  $ 1,176,967     
  Liabilities                                            
  Trading deposits $ 13,002  $ 14,604  $ 23,930  $ 13,070  $ 12,071  $ 1,103  $ 1,226  $ 780  $ –  $ 79,786     
  Derivatives   5,526    6,623    4,890    3,066    1,962    8,106    17,779    17,473    –    65,425     
  Securitization liabilities at fair value   –    594    334    678    226    1,944    4,989    3,725    –    12,490     
  Other financial liabilities designated at fair value through                                            
    profit or loss   73    41    13    25    37    –    –      –    190     
  Deposits3,4                                            
    Personal   3,846    6,024    7,794    6,038    5,195    9,236    11,915    132    389,052    439,232     
    Banks   5,741    3,056    231    77    10        12    8,068    17,201     
    Business and government   14,654    15,307    8,064    7,563    2,623    19,927    46,952    12,492    189,645    317,227     
  Total deposits   24,241    24,387    16,089    13,678    7,828    29,166    58,870    12,636    586,765    773,660     
  Acceptances   13,589    2,046    67        –    –    –    –    15,706     
  Obligations related to securities sold short   1,066    1,118    1,127    1,311    883    3,406    11,239    11,869    1,096    33,115     
  Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase                                            
    agreements   39,986    5,315    2,545    540    507    40    40    –    –    48,973     
  Securitization liabilities at amortized cost   –    141    481    570    1,108    3,989    8,597    3,032    –    17,918     
  Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients   17,857    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    17,857     
  Insurance-related liabilities   145    216    313    378    372    974    1,891    1,057    1,700    7,046     
  Other liabilities   2,960    2,247    1,734    276    196    2,535    2,551    808    6,389    19,696     
  Subordinated notes and debentures   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    10,891    –    10,891     
  Equity   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    74,214    74,214     
  Total liabilities and equity $ 118,445  $ 57,332  $ 51,523  $ 33,595  $ 25,191  $ 51,263  $ 107,182  $ 62,272  $ 670,164  $ 1,176,967     
  Off-balance sheet commitments                                            
  Purchase obligations                                            
    Operating lease commitments $ 80  $ 159  $ 237  $ 235  $ 232  $ 896  $ 2,173  $ 3,943  $ –  $ 7,955     
    Network service agreements   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –     
    Automated teller machines   13    26    23        24    20    –    –    118     
    Contact center technology             29    –    –    –    61     
    Software licensing and equipment maintenance   15    85    30    47    36    127    103    –    –    443     
  Credit and liquidity commitments                                            
    Financial and performance standby letters of credit   841    1,386    3,159    3,006    1,856    3,951    8,405    142    –    22,746     
    Documentary and commercial letters of credit   24    21    217    68      30    67    –    –    436     
    Commitments to extend credit and liquidity6,7   16,582    15,349    9,217    6,405    5,544    15,116    73,544    3,342    2,271    147,370     
  Unconsolidated structured entity commitments                                            
    Commitments to liquidity facilities for ABCP   –    1,180    830    395    923    212    –    –    –    3,540     
 1Amount has been recorded according to the remaining contractual maturity of the underlying security.
 2For the purposes of this table, non-financial assets have been recorded as having 'no specific maturity'.
 3As the timing of demand deposits and notice deposits is non-specific and callable by the depositor, obligations have been included as having 'no specific maturity'.
 4Includes $29 billion of covered bonds with remaining contractual maturities of $4 billion in 'over 3 months to 6 months', $2 billion in 'over 1 to 2 years', $20 billion in 'over 2 to 5 years', and $3 billion in 'over 5 years'.
 5Includes $115 million of capital lease commitments with remaining contractual maturities of $1 million in 'less than 1 month', $5 million in '1 month to 3 months', $7 million in '3 months to 6 months', $7 million in '6 months to 9 months', $7 million in '9 months to 1 year', $28 million in 'over 1 to 2 years', $46 million in 'over 2 to 5 years', and $14 million in 'over 5 years'.
 6Includes $131 million in commitments to extend credit to private equity investments.
 7Commitments to extend credit exclude personal lines of credit and credit card lines, which are unconditionally cancellable at the Bank's discretion at any time.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 43
 

securitization and off-balance sheet arrangements

 

The Bank enters into securitization and off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of operations. The Bank is involved with structured entities that it sponsors, as well as entities sponsored by third-parties. Refer to "Securitization and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements" section, Note 9: Transfer of Financial Assets and Note 10: Structured Entities of the 2016 Annual Report for further details. There have been no changes of substance during the quarter ended April 30, 2017.

 

Securitization of Bank-Originated Assets

The Bank securitizes residential mortgages, business and government loans, credit cards, and personal loans to enhance its liquidity position, to diversify sources of funding, and to optimize the management of the balance sheet.

 

Residential Mortgage Loans

The Bank securitizes residential mortgage loans through significant unconsolidated special purpose entities (SPEs) and Canadian non-SPE third-parties. Residential mortgage loans securitized by the Bank may give rise to full derecognition of the financial assets depending on the individual arrangement of each transaction. In instances where the Bank fully derecognizes residential mortgage loans, the Bank may be exposed to the risks of transferred loans through retained interests.

 

Consumer Instalment and Other Personal Loans

The Bank securitizes consumer instalment and other personal loans through a SPE. The Bank consolidates the SPE as it serves as a financing vehicle for the Bank's assets, the Bank has power over the key economic decisions of the SPE, and the Bank is exposed to the majority of the residual risks of the SPE. As at April 30, 2017, the SPE had $2 billion of issued notes outstanding (October 31, 2016 – $4 billion) with a fair value of $2 billion (October 31, 2016 – $4 billion).

 

Credit Card Loans

The Bank securitizes credit card loans through a SPE. The Bank consolidates the SPE as it serves as a financing vehicle for the Bank’s assets, the Bank has power over the key economic decisions of the SPE, and the Bank is exposed to the majority of the residual risks of the SPE.

 

Business and Government Loans

The Bank securitizes business and government loans through significant unconsolidated SPEs and Canadian non-SPE third parties. Business and government loans securitized by the Bank may be derecognized from the Bank's balance sheet depending on the individual arrangement of each transaction. In instances where the Bank fully derecognizes business and government loans, the Bank may be exposed to the risks of transferred loans through retained interests. There are no expected credit losses (ECL) on the retained interests of the securitized business and government loans as the mortgages are all government insured.

 

 

Securitization of Third Party-Originated Assets

Significant Unconsolidated Special Purpose Entities

Multi-Seller Conduits

The Bank administers multi-seller conduits and provides liquidity facilities as well as securities distribution services; it may also provide credit enhancements. Third party-originated assets are securitized through Bank-sponsored SPEs, which are not consolidated by the Bank.

All third-party assets securitized by the Bank's unconsolidated multi-seller conduits were originated in Canada and sold to Canadian securitization structures.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Exposure to Third Party-Sponsored Conduits

The Bank has off-balance sheet exposure to third party-sponsored conduits arising from providing liquidity facilities and funding commitments. The assets within these conduits are comprised of individual notes backed by automotive loan receivables, credit card receivables, and trade receivables. As at April 30, 2017, these assets have maintained ratings from various credit rating agencies, with a minimum rating of A. On-balance sheet exposure to third party-sponsored conduits have been included in the financial statements.

 

 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

 

The Bank's unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS. For details of the Bank's accounting policies under IFRS, refer to Note 2 of the Bank's 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. For details of the Bank's significant accounting judgments, estimates, and assumptions under IFRS, refer to Note 3 of the Bank's 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

CURRENT CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

There are no new or amended significant accounting policies that are effective for the Bank for the six months ended April 30, 2017.

 

FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following standards have been issued, but are not yet effective on the date of issuance of the Bank's Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of the application of these standards on the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and will adopt these standards when they become effective.

 

Financial Instruments

In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (IFRS 9), which replaces the guidance in IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (IAS 39). This final version includes requirements on: (1) Classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities; (2) Impairment of financial assets; and (3) General hedge accounting. IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 and is to be applied retrospectively with certain exceptions. IFRS 9 does not require restatement of comparative period financial statements except in limited circumstances related to aspects of hedge accounting. Entities are permitted to restate comparatives as long as hindsight is not applied. The Bank has made the decision not to restate comparative period financial information and will recognize any measurement difference between the previous carrying amount and the new carrying amount on November 1, 2017 through an adjustment to opening retained earnings. In January 2015, OSFI issued the final version of the Advisory titled "Early adoption of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments for Domestic Systemically Important Banks". All D-SIBs, including the Bank, are required to early adopt IFRS 9 for the annual period beginning on November 1, 2017. Consequential amendments were made to IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures (IFRS 7) introducing expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures related to IFRS 9, which are required to be adopted for the annual period beginning on November 1, 2017, when the Bank first applies IFRS 9. In December 2015, the BCBS issued "Guidance on credit risk and accounting for expected credit losses" which sets out supervisory guidance on sound credit risk practices associated with the implementation and ongoing application of expected credit loss accounting frameworks. In June 2016, OSFI issued the guideline, "IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and Disclosures", which provides guidance to Federally Regulated Entities on the application of IFRS 9 that is consistent with the BCBS guidance. This guideline, which is effective for the Bank upon adoption of IFRS 9, replaces certain guidelines that were in effect under IAS 39.

 

 

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The adoption of IFRS 9 is a significant initiative for the Bank supported by a formal governance framework and a robust implementation plan. An Executive Steering Committee has been formed with joint leadership from Finance and Risk and with representation from Technology, Internal Audit, and project management teams. A communication plan including progress reporting protocols has been established with regular updates provided to the Executive Steering Committee on key decisions. IFRS 9 overview sessions have been held at various levels within the Bank, including the Audit and Risk Committees of the Board.

The Bank has enhanced its governance framework and has established a dedicated committee to review, challenge, and approve key areas of judgment and assumptions used in forecasting multiple economic scenarios and associated probabilities upon adoption of IFRS 9. The committee will include representation from Risk, Finance and Economics.

The key responsibilities of the project include defining IFRS 9 risk methodology and accounting policy, identifying data and system requirements, and developing an appropriate operating model and governance framework. The Bank's implementation plan includes the following phases: (a) Initiation and Planning; (b) Detailed Assessment; (c) Design and Solution Development; and (d) Implementation, with work streams focused on each of the three required sections of IFRS 9 noted above as well as Reporting and Disclosures. The Bank is on track with its project timelines. The Solution Development and Implementation phases are in progress.

 

The following is a summary of the new accounting concepts and project status under IFRS 9:

 

Classification and Measurement

Financial assets will be classified based on the Bank's business model for managing its financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. Financial assets are classified into one of the following three categories, which determine how it is measured subsequent to initial recognition: amortized cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI), and fair value through profit or loss. An election may be made to hold certain equity securities at FVOCI, with no subsequent recycling of gains and losses into net income. In addition to the classification tests described above, IFRS 9 also includes an option to irrevocably designate a financial asset as measured at fair value through profit or loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch.

The classification and measurement of financial liabilities remain largely unchanged under IFRS 9, except for financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss when classified as held for trading or designated using the fair value option. When the fair value option is elected, the Bank will be required to recognize the change in the fair value of the financial liability arising from changes in the Bank's own credit risk in other comprehensive income.

The Bank has defined its significant business models and is in the process of assessing the cash flow characteristics for all financial assets under the scope of IFRS 9. Potential classification and measurement changes include the reclassification of certain debt securities that are currently measured at FVOCI to an amortized cost category under IFRS 9 as a result of the business model assessment.

 

Impairment

Expected Credit Loss Model

IFRS 9 introduces a new impairment model based on ECL which will replace the existing incurred loss model under IAS 39. Currently, impairment losses are recognized when there is objective evidence of credit quality deterioration to the extent that the Bank no longer has reasonable assurance as to the timely collection of the full amount of principal and interest. If there is no objective evidence of impairment for an individual loan, the loan is included in a group of assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assessed for impairment losses incurred but not identified. Under IFRS 9, ECL will be recognized in profit or loss before a loss event has occurred, which could result in earlier recognition of credit losses compared to the current model.

The expected credit loss model requires the recognition of impairment at an amount equal to the probability-weighted 12-month ECL or lifetime ECL depending on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition of the financial instrument. If a significant increase in credit risk has occurred since initial recognition, then impairment is measured as lifetime ECL otherwise 12-month ECL are measured, which represent the portion of lifetime ECL that are expected to occur based on default events that are possible within 12 months after the reporting date. IFRS 9 introduces the rebuttable presumption that credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition when contractual payments are more than 30 days past due. The Bank does not expect to rebut this presumption. If credit quality improves in a subsequent period such that the increase in credit risk since initial recognition is no longer considered significant, the loss allowance will revert back to being measured based on 12-month ECL. The movement between 12-month and lifetime ECL and incorporation of forward-looking information may increase the volatility of provisions across the product groups, under IFRS 9 compared to IAS 39. The IFRS 9 model breaks down into three stages: Stage 1 – 12-month ECL for performing instruments, Stage 2 – Lifetime ECL for performing instruments that have experienced a significant increase in credit risk, and Stage 3 – Lifetime ECL for non-performing financial assets. The Stage 3 population is expected to largely align with the impaired population under IAS 39 and the write-off policy is expected to remain the same.

 

Measurement of Expected Credit Losses

ECL will be measured as the probability-weighted present value of expected cash shortfalls over the remaining expected life of the financial instrument and will consider reasonable and supportable information about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future events and economic conditions that impact the Bank's credit risk assessment. Expected life is the maximum contractual period the Bank is exposed to credit risk, including extension options for which the borrower has unilateral right to exercise. For certain financial instruments that include both a loan and an undrawn commitment and the Bank's contractual ability to demand repayment and cancel the undrawn commitment does not limit the Bank's exposure to credit losses to the contractual notice period, ECL will be measured over the period the Bank is exposed to credit risk. Forward-looking macroeconomic factors are incorporated in the risk parameters as relevant. Examples of relevant macroeconomic factors include unemployment rates, housing price index, interest rates, and gross domestic product.

Probability-weighted multiple scenarios will be considered when determining stage allocation and measuring ECL. IFRS 9 requires ECL to be recognized in a way that reflects an unbiased and probability-weighted amount determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes. While entities are not expected to consider every possible scenario, the scenarios considered should reflect a representative sample of possible outcomes. When there is a non-linear relationship between the different forward-looking scenarios and the associated change in ECL, using a single forward-looking scenario will not meet the objectives of IFRS 9. Economic forecasts must consider internal and external information and be consistent with the forward-looking information used for other purposes such as budgeting and forecasting. The scenarios must be representative and not biased to extreme scenarios. Parameter coherence is considered in each scenario so that it is realistic. The scenarios considered must take into account key drivers of ECL, particularly non-linearity and asymmetric sensitivities within portfolios to estimate effects of changes in parameters on ECL.

 

 

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Assessment of Significant Increase in Credit Risk

For retail exposures, significant increase in credit risk will be assessed based on changes in the probability of default (PD) since initial recognition, using a combination of individual and collective information that incorporates borrower and account specific attributes and relevant forward-looking macroeconomic variables. ECL will be calculated as the product of PD, loss given default (LGD), and exposure at default (EAD) at each time step over the remaining expected life of the financial instrument and discounted to the reporting date.

For non-retail exposures, significant increase in credit risk will be assessed based on changes in the internal risk rating since initial recognition, incorporating relevant forward-looking macroeconomic information. ECL will be calculated based on the present value of cash shortfalls determined as the difference between contractual cash flows and expected cash flows over the remaining expected life of the financial instrument. Similar to IAS 39, ECL for significant non-retail impaired exposures will be measured individually.

 

Comparison of Regulatory Expected Loss Model and IFRS 9 Expected Credit Loss Model

The IFRS 9 expected credit loss calculation will leverage where appropriate the Bank’s existing expected loss model parameters used for regulatory capital purposes including PD, LGD and EAD with adjustments as required to comply with the IFRS 9 requirements. The main differences are summarized in the following chart:

 

Regulatory Capital IFRS 9
PD Through-the-cycle 12-month PD based on the long run average of a full economic cycle. The default backstop is generally 90 days past due. Point-in-time 12-month or lifetime PD based on historical experience, current conditions and relevant forward-looking expectations. The default backstop will generally be 90 days past due.
LGD Downturn LGD based on losses that would be expected in an economic downturn and subject to certain regulatory floors. Both direct and indirect collection costs are considered. Expected LGD based on historical charge-off events and recovery payments, current information about attributes specific to borrower, and direct costs. Macroeconomic variables and expected cash flows from credit enhancements will be incorporated as appropriate and excludes undue conservatism and floors.
EAD Based on the drawn balance plus expected utilization of any undrawn portion prior to default, and cannot be lower than the drawn balance. EAD represents the expected balance at default across the lifetime horizon and conditional on forward-looking expectations.
Other Expected credit losses are discounted from the default date to the reporting date.

 

Capital Impact

Based on the current regulatory requirements, a negative impact from potential increases in the balance sheet allowances under IFRS 9 on CET1 capital could be partially mitigated by reductions in negative regulatory capital adjustments related to any shortfall of allowances to regulatory expected losses in the CET1 calculation. Similarly, a positive impact from potential decreases in accounting allowances under IFRS 9 could be partially offset by increases in the deduction from CET1 capital through an increase in the shortfall of allowances to regulatory expected losses. In October 2016, the BCBS issued a discussion paper, "Regulatory treatment of accounting provisions", which provides policy options for long-term regulatory treatment of provisions. In March 2017, the BCBS issued "Regulatory treatment of accounting provisions – interim approach and transitional arrangements". This standard retains, for an interim period, the current regulatory treatment of accounting provisions under the standardized and internal ratings-based approaches and also provides potential transitional arrangements. The Bank is awaiting final guidance from OSFI as it relates to the BCBS standard.

 

Scope

The new impairment model will apply to all financial assets measured at amortized cost or FVOCI with the most significant impact expected to be on loan assets. The model will also apply to loan commitments and financial guarantees that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss.

 

IFRS 9 Impairment Program

The Bank has defined the functional requirements for the calculation of ECL and is currently developing and integrating the end-to-end technology solution for tracking credit migration under the new ECL model as well as the impact to forecasting economic variables, risk parameters, and credit risk modelling processes. For the remainder of the year, the Bank will continue to focus on the development, testing and validation of the new impairment models and related processes and controls and assess the quantitative impact of applying an ECL approach by the end of 2017. The Bank is in the process of updating its accounting and risk policies, implementing changes to financial reporting systems and processes, and developing and implementing financial and regulatory disclosures related to IFRS 9.

 

General Hedge Accounting

IFRS 9 introduces a new general hedge accounting model which better aligns accounting with risk management activities. The new standard permits a wider range of qualifying hedged items and hedged risks as well as types of hedging instruments. Effectiveness testing will have an increased focus on establishing an economic relationship, achieving a target hedge ratio and monitoring credit risk exposures. Voluntary discontinuation of hedging relationships is no longer permitted except in limited circumstances based on the risk management objectives of hedge strategies. The Bank has an accounting policy choice to adopt the new general hedge accounting model under IFRS 9 or continue to apply the hedge accounting requirements under IAS 39. The Bank has made the decision to continue applying the IAS 39 hedge accounting requirements at this time and will comply with the revised hedge accounting disclosures as required by the related amendments to IFRS 7.

 

 

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Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15), which establishes the principles for recognizing revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers and prescribes the application of a five-step recognition and measurement model. The standard excludes from its scope revenue arising from items such as financial instruments, insurance contracts, and leases. The standard also requires additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures. In July 2015, the IASB confirmed a one-year deferral of the effective date to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, which will be November 1, 2018 for the Bank, and is to be applied retrospectively. In April 2016, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 15, which provided additional guidance on the identification of performance obligations, on assessing principal versus agent considerations and on licensing revenue. The amendments also provided additional transitional relief upon initial adoption of IFRS 15 and have the same effective date as the IFRS 15 standard. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard.

 

Leases

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16, Leases (IFRS 16), which will replace IAS 17, introducing a single lessee accounting model for all leases by eliminating the distinction between operating and financing leases. IFRS 16 requires lessees to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for most leases. Lessees will also recognize depreciation expense on the right-of-use asset and interest expense on the lease liability in the statement of income. Short-term leases, which are defined as those that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets are exempt. Lessor accounting remains substantially unchanged. IFRS 16 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, which will be November 1, 2019 for the Bank, and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted only if aligned with or after the adoption of IFRS 15. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard.

 

Share-based Payment

In June 2016, the IASB published amendments to IFRS 2, Share-based Payment, which provide additional guidance on the classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions. The amendments clarify the accounting for cash-settled share-based payment transactions that include a performance condition, the classification of share-based payment transactions with net settlement features for withholding tax obligations, and the accounting for modifications of share-based payment transactions from cash-settled to equity-settled. The amendments to IFRS 2 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, which will be November 1, 2018 for the Bank, and is to be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is permitted in certain instances. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments to IFRS 2 are not expected to have a material impact on the Bank.

 

Insurance Contracts

In May 2017, the IASB issued IFRS 17, Insurance Contracts (IFRS 17), which replaces the guidance in IFRS 4, Insurance Contracts and establishes a new model for recognizing insurance policy obligations, premium revenue, and claims-related expenses. IFRS 17 will be effective for the Bank’s annual period beginning November 1, 2021. Early application is permitted on or before the date of initial application of IFRS 17. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard.

 

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

During the most recent interim period, there have been no changes in the Bank's policies and procedures and other processes that comprise its internal control over financial reporting, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Bank's internal control over financial reporting.

 

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (unaudited)          
(millions of Canadian dollars) As at   
     April 30  October 31   
       2017    2016   
ASSETS      
Cash and due from banks $ 5,271  $ 3,907   
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   54,227    53,714   
       59,498    57,621   
Trading loans, securities, and other (Note 3)   111,833    99,257   
Derivatives (Note 3)   62,674     72,242   
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss (Note 3)   3,971     4,283   
Available-for-sale securities (Notes 3, 4)   121,992     107,571   
     300,470    283,353   
Held-to-maturity securities (Note 4)   82,330    84,395   
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements   113,834    86,052   
Loans (Note 5)          
Residential mortgages   217,143     217,336   
Consumer instalment and other personal   149,041    144,531   
Credit card   32,463     31,914   
Business and government   202,672     194,074   
Debt securities classified as loans   1,034     1,674   
       602,353    589,529   
Allowance for loan losses (Note 5)   (3,892)   (3,873)  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses   598,461    585,656   
Other          
Customers' liability under acceptances     17,002     15,706   
Investment in TD Ameritrade (Note 6)   7,281     7,091   
Goodwill (Note 7)   16,942     16,662   
Other intangibles     2,716     2,639   
Land, buildings, equipment, and other depreciable assets   5,461     5,482   
Deferred tax assets     2,394     2,084   
Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients     31,188     17,436   
Other assets (Note 8)   14,343     12,790   
       97,327    79,890   
Total assets $ 1,251,920  $ 1,176,967   
LIABILITIES          
Trading deposits (Notes 3, 9) $ 92,958  $  79,786   
Derivatives (Note 3)   57,353     65,425   
Securitization liabilities at fair value (Note 3)   12,824     12,490   
Other financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss (Note 3)      190   
       163,141     157,891   
Deposits (Note 9)          
Personal   460,096    439,232   
Banks   22,689     17,201   
Business and government   324,327     317,227   
       807,112     773,660   
Other          
Acceptances     17,002     15,706   
Obligations related to securities sold short (Note 3)   32,611     33,115   
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements (Note 3)   74,608     48,973   
Securitization liabilities at amortized cost     17,198     17,918   
Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients (Note 3)   29,433     17,857   
Insurance-related liabilities   6,778     7,046   
Other liabilities (Note 10)   19,316     19,696   
       196,946     160,311   
Subordinated notes and debentures (Note 11)   8,482     10,891   
Total liabilities   1,175,681     1,102,753   
EQUITY          
Shareholders' Equity          
Common shares (Note 12)   20,809     20,711   
Preferred shares (Note 12)   4,400     4,400   
Treasury shares – common (Note 12)   (245)    (31)  
Treasury shares – preferred (Note 12)   (7)   (5)  
Contributed surplus   200     203   
Retained earnings   37,577     35,452   
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)     11,853     11,834   
       74,587     72,564   
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries   1,652     1,650   
Total equity   76,239     74,214   
Total liabilities and equity $ 1,251,920  $  1,176,967   

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (unaudited)                    
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   For the three months ended      For the six months ended   
       April 30    April 30      April 30    April 30   
   2017  2016    2017  2016   
Interest income                    
Loans $ 5,655  $ 5,297    $ 11,360  $ 10,729   
Securities                    
  Interest   1,065    904      2,131    1,809   
  Dividends   360    211      641    456   
Deposits with banks   115    58      190    95   
     7,195    6,470      14,322    13,089   
Interest expense                    
Deposits   1,553    1,126      3,028    2,224   
Securitization liabilities   112    112      223    236   
Subordinated notes and debentures   91    96      191    184   
Other   330    256      630    518   
     2,086    1,590      4,072    3,162   
Net interest income   5,109    4,880      10,250    9,927   
Non-interest income                    
Investment and securities services   1,109    1,011      2,222    1,993   
Credit fees   284    258      548    509   
Net securities gain (loss) (Note 4)   36        50    (11)  
Trading income (loss)   (288)   97      (75)   138   
Service charges   645    631      1,308    1,274   
Card services   566    543      1,190    1,139   
Insurance revenue     909    924      1,861    1,892   
Other income (loss)     103    (86)     239     
     3,364    3,379      7,343    6,942   
Total revenue   8,473    8,259      17,593    16,869   
Provision for credit losses (Note 5)   500    584      1,133    1,226   
Insurance claims and related expenses   538    530      1,112    1,185   
Non-interest expenses                    
Salaries and employee benefits (Note 14)   2,478    2,323      5,064    4,651   
Occupancy, including depreciation   445    453      896    912   
Equipment, including depreciation   249    248      491    474   
Amortization of other intangibles     175    173      345    348   
Marketing and business development   184    182      350    355   
Restructuring charges   17    (14)     12    (16)  
Brokerage-related fees   82    80      164    161   
Professional and advisory services   280    282      569    553   
Other     876    1,009      1,792    1,951   
     4,786    4,736      9,683    9,389   
Income before income taxes and equity in net income of an investment                      
  in TD Ameritrade   2,649    2,409      5,665    5,069   
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes     257    466      853    1,012   
Equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade (Note 6)   111    109      224    218   
Net income     2,503    2,052      5,036    4,275   
Preferred dividends   48    37      96    62   
Net income available to common shareholders and non-controlling                      
  interests in subsidiaries $ 2,455  $ 2,015    $ 4,940  $ 4,213   
Attributable to:                    
  Common shareholders   $ 2,427  $ 1,987    $ 4,883  $ 4,156   
  Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries   28    28      57    57   
Earnings per share (dollars) (Note 16)                    
Basic $ 1.31  $ 1.07    $ 2.63  $ 2.24   
Diluted   1.31    1.07      2.63    2.24   
Dividends per share (dollars)   0.60    0.55      1.15    1.06   

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)                
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
     April 30  April 30    April 30  April 30   
     2017  2016    2017  2016   
Net income   $ 2,503  $ 2,052    $ 5,036  $ 4,275   
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes                    
Items that will be subsequently reclassified to net income                    
Change in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities   296    265      416     
Reclassification to earnings of net losses (gains) in respect of                      
  available-for-sale securities   (7)   (35)     (34)   (17)  
Net change in unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) on investments                    
  in foreign operations   3,210    (6,670)     1,303    (2,617)  
Reclassification to earnings of net losses (gains) on investment in foreign operations   (9)   –        –   
Net foreign currency translation gains (losses) from hedging activities in foreign operations   (882)   2,135      (403)   1,016   
Reclassification to earnings of net losses (gains) on hedges of investments in foreign                    
  operations     –      (6)   –   
Change in net gains (losses) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges   1,375    (3,215)     161    (1,286)  
Reclassification to earnings of net losses (gains) on cash flow hedges   (1,267)   2,742      (1,426)   1,382   
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to net income                    
Actuarial gains (losses) on employee benefit plans   (354)   (113)     89    (415)  
     2,368    (4,891)     108    (1,935)  
Comprehensive income (loss) for the period   $ 4,871  $ (2,839)   $ 5,144  $ 2,340   
Attributable to:                    
  Common shareholders   $ 4,795  $ (2,904)   $ 4,991  $ 2,221   
  Preferred shareholders   48    37      96    62   
  Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries   28    28      57    57   
1Net of income tax provision of $177 million for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax provision of $27 million). Net of income tax provision of $228 million for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $29 million).
2Net of income tax provision of $24 million for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $29 million). Net of income tax provision of $7 million for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $4 million).
3Net of income tax provision of nil for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax provision of nil). Net of income tax provision of nil for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax provision of nil).
4Net of income tax recovery of $318 million for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax provision of $765 million). Net of income tax recovery of $145 million for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax provision of $363 million).
5Net of income tax recovery of $3 million for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax provision of nil). Net of income tax provision of $2 million for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax provision of nil).
6Net of income tax provision of $838 million for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $2,063 million). Net of income tax provision of $162 million for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $672 million).
7Net of income tax provision of $820 million for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $1,877 million). Net of income tax provision of $797 million for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $773 million).
8Net of income tax recovery of $128 million for the three months ended April 30, 2017 (three months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $41 million). Net of income tax provision of $32 million for the six months ended April 30, 2017 (six months ended April 30, 2016 – net of income tax recovery of $151 million).

 

Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (unaudited)          
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
     April 30    April 30      April 30    April 30   
     2017    2016      2017    2016   
Common shares (Note 12)                    
Balance at beginning of period $ 20,836  $ 20,395    $ 20,711  $ 20,294   
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options   56    20      103    144   
Shares issued as a result of dividend reinvestment plan   84    84      162    165   
Purchase of shares for cancellation   (167)   –      (167)   (104)  
Balance at end of period   20,809    20,499      20,809    20,499   
Preferred shares (Note 12)                    
Balance at beginning of period   4,400    3,400      4,400    2,700   
Issue of shares   –    –      –    700   
Balance at end of period   4,400    3,400      4,400    3,400   
Treasury shares – common (Note 12)                    
Balance at beginning of period   (218)   (51)     (31)   (49)  
Purchase of shares   (2,312)   (1,405)     (4,790)   (3,019)  
Sale of shares   2,285    1,452      4,576    3,064   
Balance at end of period   (245)   (4)     (245)   (4)  
Treasury shares – preferred (Note 12)                    
Balance at beginning of period   (5)   (4)     (5)   (3)  
Purchase of shares   (41)   (17)     (91)   (34)  
Sale of shares   39    17      89    33   
Balance at end of period   (7)   (4)     (7)   (4)  
Contributed surplus                    
Balance at beginning of period   206    198      203    214   
Net premium (discount) on sale of treasury shares            
Issuance of stock options, net of options exercised     (5)   (6)     (8)   (28)  
Other   (2)   (4)     (3)   (3)  
Balance at end of period   200    189      200    189   
Retained earnings                    
Balance at beginning of period   37,330    32,585      35,452    32,053   
Net income attributable to shareholders     2,475    2,024      4,979    4,218   
Common dividends   (1,113)   (1,017)     (2,134)   (1,963)  
Preferred dividends   (48)   (37)     (96)   (62)  
Share issue expenses and others   –    –      –    (6)  
Net premium on repurchase of common shares and redemption of preferred shares   (713)   –      (713)   (383)  
Actuarial gains (losses) on employee benefit plans   (354)   (113)     89    (415)  
Balance at end of period   37,577    33,442      37,577    33,442   
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)                      
Net unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities:                      
Balance at beginning of period   392    (164)     299    81   
Other comprehensive income (loss)   289    230      382    (15)  
Balance at end of period     681    66      681    66   
Net unrealized foreign currency translation gain (loss) on investments in foreign                      
  operations, net of hedging activities:                    
Balance at beginning of period   8,256    11,289      9,679    8,355   
Other comprehensive income (loss)   2,325    (4,535)     902    (1,601)  
Balance at end of period     10,581    6,754      10,581    6,754   
Net gain (loss) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:                      
Balance at beginning of period   483    2,342      1,856    1,773   
Other comprehensive income (loss)   108    (473)     (1,265)   96   
Balance at end of period     591    1,869      591    1,869   
Total   11,853    8,689      11,853    8,689   
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries                    
Balance at beginning of period   1,622    1,684      1,650    1,610   
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries   28    28      57    57   
Other     (100)     (55)   (55)  
Balance at end of period   1,652    1,612      1,652    1,612   
Total equity   $ 76,239  $ 67,823    $ 76,239  $ 67,823   

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)                    
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
       April 30    April 30      April 30    April 30   
     2017  2016    2017  2016   
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities                    
Net income before income taxes, including equity in net income of an investment in                    
  TD Ameritrade   $ 2,760  $ 2,518    $ 5,889  $ 5,287   
Adjustments to determine net cash flows from (used in) operating activities                    
  Provision for credit losses (Note 5)   500    584      1,133    1,226   
  Depreciation     145    156      293    305   
  Amortization of other intangibles     175    173      345    348   
  Net securities losses (gains) (Note 4)   (36)   (1)     (50)   11   
  Equity in net income of an investment in TD Ameritrade (Note 6)   (111)   (109)     (224)   (218)  
  Deferred taxes     (147)   178      72    57   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities                    
  Interest receivable and payable (Notes 8, 10)   (232)   133      (306)   (22)  
  Securities sold short   2,079    (1,150)     (504)   1,923   
  Trading loans and securities   (1,572)   8,220      (12,576)   2,017   
  Loans net of securitization and sales   (14,245)   12,398      (14,736)   (10,777)  
  Deposits   34,039    (40,056)     46,448    9,934   
  Derivatives   (2,617)   8,821      1,496    6,411   
  Financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss   617    266      304    110   
  Securitization liabilities   302    (612)     (386)   (1,915)  
  Other   (11,477)   9,149      (9,066)   2,172   
Net cash from (used in) operating activities   10,180    668      18,132    16,869   
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities                    
Change in securities sold under repurchase agreements   15,270    (1,609)     25,635    (3,328)  
Issuance of subordinated notes and debentures     –    1,250      –    1,250   
Redemption of subordinated notes and debentures (Note 11)   –    –      (2,250)   (1,000)  
Common shares issued (Note 12)   47    13      86    116   
Preferred shares issued (Note 12)   –    –      –    694   
Repurchase of common shares (Note 12)   (880)   –      (880)   (487)  
Sale of treasury shares (Note 12)   2,325    1,470      4,673    3,103   
Purchase of treasury shares (Note 12)   (2,353)   (1,422)     (4,881)   (3,053)  
Dividends paid   (1,077)   (970)     (2,068)   (1,860)  
Distributions to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries   (28)   (28)     (57)   (57)  
Net cash from (used in) financing activities   13,304    (1,296)     20,258    (4,622)  
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities                    
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   211    961      (513)   (5,295)  
Activities in available-for-sale securities (Note 4)                    
  Purchases   (13,332)   (12,688)     (29,658)   (22,818)  
  Proceeds from maturities   7,576    6,388      15,156    14,396   
  Proceeds from sales   1,262    1,742      2,271    1,930   
Activities in held-to-maturity securities (Note 4)                    
  Purchases   (6,001)   (5,917)     (13,046)   (9,668)  
  Proceeds from maturities   5,828     2,887      15,648     5,716   
  Proceeds from sales   –    –      452    –   
Activities in debt securities classified as loans                    
  Purchases   (17)   (27)     (30)   (36)  
  Proceeds from maturities   67    223      233    349   
  Proceeds from sales   23    –      473     
Net purchases of land, building, equipment, and other depreciable assets   (251)   241      (272)   (151)  
Changes in securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements   (17,445)   7,121      (27,782)   3,544   
Net cash from (used in) investing activities   (22,079)   931      (37,068)   (12,032)  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and due from banks   118    (215)     42    (77)  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks   1,523    88      1,364    138   
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period   3,748    3,204      3,907    3,154   
Cash and due from banks at end of period $ 5,271  $ 3,292    $ 5,271  $ 3,292   
Supplementary disclosure of cash flows from operating activities                    
Amount of income taxes paid (refunded) during the period $ 619  $ 97    $ 1,399  $ 382   
Amount of interest paid during the period   2,056    1,492      4,116    3,134   
Amount of interest received during the period   6,573    6,294      13,419    12,583   
Amount of dividends received during the period   298    164      538    438   

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

 

 

NOTE 1: NATURE OF OPERATIONS  

 

CORPORATE INFORMATION

The Toronto-Dominion Bank is a bank chartered under the Bank Act. The shareholders of a bank are not, as shareholders, liable for any liability, act, or default of the bank except as otherwise provided under the Bank Act. The Toronto-Dominion Bank and its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group ("TD" or the "Bank"). The Bank was formed through the amalgamation on February 1, 1955, of The Bank of Toronto (chartered in 1855) and The Dominion Bank (chartered in 1869). The Bank is incorporated and domiciled in Canada with its registered and principal business offices located at 66 Wellington Street West, Toronto, Ontario. TD serves customers in three business segments operating in a number of locations in key financial centres around the globe: Canadian Retail, U.S. Retail, and Wholesale Banking.

 

BASIS OF PREPARATION

The accompanying Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and accounting principles followed by the Bank have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), including the accounting requirements of the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Canada (OSFI). The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

These Interim Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared on a condensed basis in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting (IAS 34) using the accounting policies as described in Note 2 of the Bank's 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain comparative amounts have been restated/reclassified to conform with the presentation adopted in the current period.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires that management make estimates, assumptions, and judgments regarding the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, as further described in Note 3 of the Bank's 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. Accordingly, actual results may differ from estimated amounts as future confirming events occur.

The Bank's Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared using uniform accounting policies for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. All intercompany transactions, balances, and unrealized gains and losses on transactions are eliminated on consolidation.

The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, were approved and authorized for issue by the Bank's Board of Directors, in accordance with a recommendation of the Audit Committee, on May 24, 2017.

As the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all of the disclosures normally provided in the Annual Consolidated Financial Statements, it should be read in conjunction with the 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying Notes, and the shaded sections of the 2016 Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). Certain disclosures are included in the shaded sections of the "Managing Risk" section of the MD&A in this report, as permitted by IFRS, and form an integral part of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Interim Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared under a historical cost basis, except for certain items carried at fair value as discussed in Note 2 of the Bank's 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

NOTE 2: CURRENT AND FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

 

CURRENT CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

There are no new or amended significant accounting policies that are effective for the Bank for the six months ended April 30, 2017.

 

FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following standards have been issued, but are not yet effective on the date of issuance of the Bank's Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of the application of these standards on the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements and will adopt these standards when they become effective.

 

Financial Instruments

In July 2014, the IASB issued the final version of IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (IFRS 9), which replaces the guidance in IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (IAS 39). This final version includes requirements on: (1) Classification and measurement of financial assets and liabilities; (2) Impairment of financial assets; and (3) General hedge accounting. Accounting for macro hedging has been decoupled from IFRS 9. The Bank has an accounting policy choice to apply the hedge accounting requirements of IFRS 9 or IAS 39. The Bank has made the decision to continue applying the IAS 39 hedge accounting requirements at this time and will comply with the revised hedge accounting disclosures as required by the related amendments to IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures (IFRS 7).

IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, and is to be applied retrospectively with certain exceptions. IFRS 9 does not require restatement of comparative period financial statements except in limited circumstances related to aspects of hedge accounting. Entities are permitted to restate comparatives as long as hindsight is not applied. The Bank has made the decision not to restate comparative period financial information and will recognize any measurement difference between the previous carrying amount and the new carrying amount on November 1, 2017, through an adjustment to opening retained earnings. In January 2015, OSFI issued the final version of the Advisory titled "Early adoption of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments for Domestic Systemically Important Banks". All domestic systemically important banks (D-SIBs), including the Bank, are required to early adopt IFRS 9 for the annual period beginning on November 1, 2017. Consequential amendments were made to IFRS 7 introducing expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures related to IFRS 9, which are required to be adopted for the annual period beginning on November 1, 2017, when the Bank first applies IFRS 9.

In December 2015, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) issued "Guidance on credit risk and accounting for expected credit losses" which sets out supervisory guidance on sound credit risk practices associated with the implementation and ongoing application of expected credit loss accounting frameworks. In June 2016, OSFI issued the guideline, "IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and Disclosures", which provides guidance to Federally Regulated Entities on the application of IFRS 9 that is consistent with the BCBS guidance. This guideline, which is effective for the Bank upon adoption of IFRS 9, replaces certain guidelines that were in effect under IAS 39. The adoption of IFRS 9 is a significant initiative for the Bank supported by a formal governance framework and a robust implementation plan.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 53
 

 

 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15), which establishes the principles for recognizing revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers and prescribes the application of a five-step recognition and measurement model. The standard excludes from its scope revenue arising from items such as financial instruments, insurance contracts, and leases. The standard also requires additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures. In July 2015, the IASB confirmed a one-year deferral of the effective date to annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, which will be November 1, 2018 for the Bank, and is to be applied retrospectively. In April 2016, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 15, which provided additional guidance on the identification of performance obligations, on assessing principal versus agent considerations and on licensing revenue. The amendments also provided additional transitional relief upon initial adoption of IFRS 15 and have the same effective date as the IFRS 15 standard. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard.

 

Leases

In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16, Leases (IFRS 16), which will replace IAS 17, introducing a single lessee accounting model for all leases by eliminating the distinction between operating and financing leases. IFRS 16 requires lessees to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for most leases. Lessees will also recognize depreciation expense on the right-of-use asset and interest expense on the lease liability in the statement of income. Short-term leases, which are defined as those that have a lease term of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets are exempt. Lessor accounting remains substantially unchanged. IFRS 16 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, which will be November 1, 2019 for the Bank, and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted only if aligned with or after the adoption of IFRS 15. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard.

 

Share-based Payment

In June 2016, the IASB published amendments to IFRS 2, Share-based Payment, which provide additional guidance on the classification and measurement of share-based payment transactions. The amendments clarify the accounting for cash-settled share-based payment transactions that include a performance condition, the classification of share-based payment transactions with net settlement features for withholding tax obligations, and the accounting for modifications of share-based payment transactions from cash-settled to equity-settled. The amendments to IFRS 2 are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, which will be November 1, 2018 for the Bank, and is to be applied prospectively; however, retrospective application is permitted in certain instances. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments to IFRS 2 are not expected to have a material impact on the Bank.

 

Insurance Contracts

In May 2017, the IASB issued IFRS 17, Insurance Contracts (IFRS 17), which replaces the guidance in IFRS 4, Insurance Contracts and establishes a new model for recognizing insurance policy obligations, premium revenue, and claims-related expenses. IFRS 17 will be effective for the Bank’s annual period beginning November 1, 2021. Early application is permitted on or before the date of initial application of IFRS 17. The Bank is currently assessing the impact of adopting this standard.

 

 

NOTE 3: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS  

 

Certain assets and liabilities, primarily financial instruments, are carried on the balance sheet at their fair value on a recurring basis. These financial instruments include trading loans and securities, assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, instruments classified as available-for-sale, derivatives, certain securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements, certain deposits classified as trading, securitization liabilities at fair value, obligations related to securities sold short, and certain obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements. All other financial assets and financial liabilities are carried at amortized cost. The fair value of assets and liabilities subsequently not measured at fair value include most loans, deposits, certain securitization liabilities, certain securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements, obligations relating to securities sold under repurchase agreements, and subordinated notes and debentures. There have been no significant changes to the Bank's approach and methodologies used to determine fair value measurements during the three and six months ended April 30, 2017. Refer to Note 5 of the 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the valuation techniques and inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Bank's financial instruments.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 54
 

 

Carrying Value and Fair Value of Financial Instruments not carried at Fair Value

The fair values in the following table exclude the value of assets that are not financial instruments, such as land, buildings and equipment, as well as goodwill and other intangible assets, including customer relationships, which are of significant value to the Bank.

 

Financial Assets and Liabilities not carried at Fair Value                  
(millions of Canadian dollars)       As at   
       April 30, 2017    October 31, 2016   
     Carrying  Fair  Carrying  Fair   
     value  value  value  value   
FINANCIAL ASSETS                  
Cash and due from banks $ 5,271  $ 5,271  $ 3,907  $ 3,907   
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   54,227    54,227    53,714    53,714   
Held-to-maturity securities                  
  Government and government-related securities     50,961    51,204    51,290    51,855   
  Other debt securities   31,369    31,279    33,105    33,135   
Total held-to-maturity securities   82,330    82,483    84,395    84,990   
Securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements   112,264    112,264    84,324    84,324   
Loans   597,597    600,642    584,243    589,080   
Debt securities classified as loans     864    1,028    1,413    1,678   
Total loans   598,461    601,670    585,656    590,758   
Other                  
  Customers' liability under acceptances   17,002    17,002    15,706    15,706   
  Amounts receivable from brokers, dealers, and clients   31,188    31,188    17,436    17,436   
  Other assets   4,998    4,998    4,352    4,352   
Total assets not carried at fair value $ 905,741  $ 909,103  $ 849,490  $ 855,187   
                      
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                  
Deposits $ 807,112  $ 809,072  $ 773,660  $ 776,161   
Acceptances   17,002    17,002    15,706    15,706   
Obligations related to securities sold under repurchase agreements   72,426    72,426    45,316    45,316   
Securitization liabilities at amortized cost     17,198    17,475    17,918    18,276   
Amounts payable to brokers, dealers, and clients   29,433    29,433    17,857    17,857   
Other liabilities   9,905    9,939    9,229    9,288   
Subordinated notes and debentures     8,482    9,110    10,891    11,331   
Total liabilities not carried at fair value $ 961,558  $ 964,457  $ 890,577  $ 893,935   
1Includes debt securities reclassified from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity. Refer to Note 4 for carrying value and fair value of the reclassified debt securities.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy and Valuation of Assets and Liabilities Classified as Level 3

IFRS requires disclosure of a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the observability of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. Refer to Note 5 of the 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the three levels.

 

There have been no significant changes to these valuation techniques, unobservable inputs, and sensitivities during the three and six months ended April 30, 2017. The significant valuation techniques and significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements of Level 3 financial assets and financial liabilities are described and quantified within the "Valuation of Assets and Liabilities Classified as Level 3" section in Note 5 of the 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements. 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Page 55
 

 

The following table presents the levels within the fair value hierarchy for each of the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016.

 

 

Fair Value Hierarchy for Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis                   
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                As at   
             April 30, 2017            October 31, 2016   
     Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total  
FINANCIAL ASSETS AND COMMODITIES                                    
Trading loans, securities, and other                                    
Government and government-related securities                                    
Canadian government debt                                    
  Federal $ 497  $ 7,617  $ 27  $ 8,141  $ 70  $ 9,978  $ 34  $ 10,082   
  Provinces     –    5,951      5,958    –    5,678    –    5,678   
U.S. federal, state, municipal governments,                                    
   and agencies debt   –    18,502    –    18,502    724    17,246    –    17,970   
Other OECD government guaranteed debt   –    3,011    37    3,048    –    4,424    73    4,497   
Mortgage-backed securities   –    2,060    –    2,060    –    1,472    –    1,472   
Other debt securities                                    
Canadian issuers     –    3,095    17    3,112    –    2,697    15    2,712   
Other issuers   –    7,790    160    7,950    –    7,572    148    7,720   
Equity securities                                    
Common shares   39,220    220    –    39,440    29,054    96    65    29,215   
Preferred shares   55    48    –    103    27    –    –    27   
Trading loans     –    11,765    –    11,765    –    11,606    –    11,606   
Commodities   11,544    183    –    11,727    8,071    176    –    8,247   
Retained interests   –    –    27    27    –    –    31    31   
     51,316    60,242    275    111,833    37,946    60,945    366    99,257   
Derivatives                                      
Interest rate contracts       18,894    –    18,902      27,364    –    27,368   
Foreign exchange contracts     56    40,799      40,860    44    41,828      41,881   
Credit contracts     –    14    –    14    –    –    –    –   
Equity contracts     –    1,305    762    2,067    –    1,391    729    2,120   
Commodity contracts     103    724      831    51    816      873   
     167    61,736    771    62,674    99    71,399    744    72,242   
Financial assets designated at                                    
  fair value through profit or loss                                    
Securities   230    3,635    106    3,971    80    4,046    157    4,283   
Loans   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
     230    3,635    106    3,971    80    4,046    157    4,283   
Available-for-sale securities                                    
Government and government-related securities                                    
Canadian government debt                                    
  Federal   –    15,058    –    15,058    –    14,717    –    14,717   
  Provinces     –    8,031    –    8,031    –    7,851    –    7,851   
U.S. federal, state, municipal governments,                                    
   and agencies debt   –    39,004    –    39,004    –    34,473    –    34,473   
Other OECD government guaranteed debt   –    17,976      17,982    –    15,503      15,509   
Mortgage-backed securities   –    8,258    –    8,258    –    4,949    –    4,949   
Other debt securities                                    
Asset-backed securities   –    22,461    –    22,461    –    18,593    –    18,593   
Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligation portfolio   –    824    –    824    –    625    –    625   
Corporate and other debt   –    7,618    20    7,638    –    8,266    20    8,286   
Equity securities                                    
Common shares3,4   354    160    1,644    2,158    231    223    1,594    2,048   
Preferred shares   171    –    109    280    88    –    98    186   
Debt securities reclassified from trading   –    10    281    291    –    49    279    328   
     525    119,400    2,060    121,985    319    105,249    1,997    107,565   
Securities purchased under reverse                                    
  repurchase agreements   –    1,570    –    1,570    –    1,728    –    1,728   
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                                    
Trading deposits $ –  $ 90,467  $ 2,491  $ 92,958  $ –  $ 77,572  $ 2,214  $ 79,786   
Derivatives                                      
Interest rate contracts     13    15,759    81    15,853      22,092    95    22,190   
Foreign exchange contracts     25    37,463      37,492    16    39,535      39,556   
Credit contracts     –    240    –    240    –    257    –    257   
Equity contracts     –    1,454    1,545    2,999    –    1,351    1,408    2,759   
Commodity contracts     79    685      769    75    587      663   
       117    55,601    1,635    57,353    94    63,822    1,509    65,425   
Securitization liabilities at fair value   –    12,824    –    12,824    –    12,490    –    12,490   
Other financial liabilities designated                                    
  at fair value through profit or loss   –          –    177    13    190   
Obligations related to securities sold short   1,354    31,257    –    32,611    1,396    31,705    14    33,115   
Obligations related to securities sold                                    
  under repurchase agreements   –    2,182    –    2,182    –    3,657    –    3,657   
1Fair value is the same as carrying value.
2Balances reflect the reduction of securities owned (long positions) by the amount of identical securities sold but not yet purchased (short positions).
3As at April 30, 2017, the carrying values of certain available-for-sale equity securities of $7 million (October 31, 2016 – $6 million) are assumed to approximate fair value in the absence of quoted market prices in an active market.
4As at April 30, 2017, common shares include the fair value of Federal Reserve Stock and Federal Home Loan Bank stock of $1.4 billion (October 31, 2016 – $1.3 billion) which are redeemable by the issuer at cost for which cost approximates fair value. These securities cannot be traded in the market, hence, these securities have not been subject to sensitivity analysis of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities.

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The Bank's policy is to record transfers of assets and liabilities between the different levels of the fair value hierarchy using the fair values as at the end of each reporting period. Assets are transferred between Level 1 and Level 2 depending on if there is sufficient frequency and volume in an active market.

 

There were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the three and six months ended April 30, 2017 and April 30, 2016.

Movements of Level 3 instruments

Significant transfers into and out of Level 3 occur mainly due to the following reasons:

Transfers from Level 3 to Level 2 occur when techniques used for valuing the instrument incorporate significant observable market inputs or broker-dealer quotes which were previously not observable.
Transfers from Level 2 to Level 3 occur when an instrument's fair value, which was previously determined using valuation techniques with significant observable market inputs, is now determined using valuation techniques with significant non-observable inputs.

 

Due to the unobservable nature of the inputs used to value Level 3 financial instruments there may be uncertainty about the valuation of these instruments. The fair value of Level 3 instruments may be drawn from a range of reasonably possible alternatives. In determining the appropriate levels for these unobservable inputs, parameters are chosen so that they are consistent with prevailing market evidence and management judgment.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The following tables reconcile changes in fair value of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value using significant Level 3 non-observable inputs for the three and six months ended April 30.

 

Reconciliation of Changes in Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities                        
(millions of Canadian dollars) Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized gains                        Fair unrealized  
      value (losses) Movements     Transfers   value gains  
     as at Included                           as at (losses) on  
     February 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2017 income1 in OCI2 Purchases Issuances Other3 Level 3 Level 3 2017 still held4  
FINANCIAL ASSETS                                                
Trading loans, securities,                                                
  and other                                              
Government and government-                                              
  related securities                                              
Canadian government debt                                              
  Federal $ 26  $ $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ 27  $  
  Provinces   –    –    –    –    –    –      –      –   
Other OECD government                                              
  guaranteed debt   64      –      –    (27)   20    (26)   37     
Other debt securities                                              
Canadian issuers     21      –    –    –    (10)     –    17     
Other issuers   128      –    157    –    (162)   55    (21)   160     
Equity securities                                              
Common shares     48    –    –    –    –    (48)   –    –    –    –   
Preferred shares   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Trading loans   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Commodities   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Retained interests   29    –    –    –    –    (2)   –    –    27    –   
     316      –    160    –    (249)   87    (47)   275     
Financial assets designated                                              
  at fair value through                                              
  profit or loss                                              
Securities   140      –      –    (37)   –    –    106     
Loans   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
       140      –      –    (37)   –    –    106     
Available-for-sale securities                                              
Government and government-                                              
  related securities                                              
Other OECD government                                              
  guaranteed debt     –    –    –    –    –    –    –      –   
Other debt securities                                              
Asset-backed securities   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Corporate and other debt   20    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    20    –   
Equity securities                                                
Common shares     1,573    (5)   10    15    –    51    –    –    1,644    10   
Preferred shares   107          –    (10)   –    –    109     
Debt securities reclassified                                              
  from trading   255    18      –    –    –    –    –    281     
     $ 1,961  $ 19  $ 20  $ 19  $ –  $ 41  $ –  $ –  $ 2,060  $ 20   
                                                  
       Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized losses                        Fair unrealized  
       value (gains) Movements     Transfers   value gains  
     as at Included                           as at (losses) on  
     February 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2017 income1 in OCI2 Purchases Issuances Other3 Level 3 Level 3 2017 still held4  
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                                              
Trading deposits5 $ 2,265  $ 50  $ –  $ (144) $ 433  $ (108) $ –  $ (5) $ 2,491  $ 65   
Derivatives                                              
Interest rate contracts   77      –    –    –    –    –    –    81     
Foreign exchange contracts   (4)     –    –    –    (2)     –    (1)   –   
Credit contracts   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Equity contracts   810    (11)   –    (20)   55    (51)   –    –    783    (11)  
Commodity contracts   (1)     –    –    –    –    –    –       
       882    (1)   –    (20)   55    (53)     –    864    (3)  
Other financial liabilities                                              
  designated at fair value                                              
  through profit or loss   11    (20)   –    –    27    (13)   –    –      (15)  
Obligations related to                                              
  securities sold short   25    –    –    (25)   –    –    –    –    –    –   
1Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities are recognized in Net securities gains (losses), Trading income (loss), and Other income (loss) on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.
2Other comprehensive income (OCI).
3Consists of sales, settlements, and foreign exchange.
4Changes in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities are recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI).
5Issuances and repurchases of trading deposits are reported on a gross basis.
6As at April 30, 2017, consists of derivative assets of $0.8 billion (February 1, 2017 – $0.8 billion) and derivative liabilities of $1.6 billion (February 1, 2017 – $1.7 billion), which have been netted on this table for presentation purposes only.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Reconciliation of Changes in Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities                        
(millions of Canadian dollars) Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized gains                        Fair unrealized  
       value (losses) Movements     Transfers   value gains  
     as at Included                          as at (losses) on  
     November 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2016 income1 in OCI Purchases Issuances Other2 Level 3 Level 3 2017 still held3  
FINANCIAL ASSETS                                               
Trading loans, securities,                                              
  and other                                             
Government and government-                                             
  related securities                                             
Canadian government debt                                             
  Federal $ 34  $ (2) $ –  $ $ –  $ (8) $ –  $ –  $ 27  $ (3)  
  Provinces   –    –    –    –    –    –      –      –   
Other OECD government                                              
  guaranteed debt   73      –    16    –    (44)   20    (34)   37     
Other debt securities                                             
Canadian issuers    15    –    –    –    –    (1)     (2)   17    –   
Other issuers   148      –    214    –    (263)   93    (37)   160    –   
Equity securities                                             
Common shares    65    –    –    –    –    (65)   –    –    –    –   
Preferred shares   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Trading loans   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Commodities   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Retained interests   31    –    –    –    –    (4)   –    –    27    –   
     366      –    233    –    (385)   125    (73)   275    (2)  
Financial assets designated                                             
  at fair value through                                             
  profit or loss                                             
Securities   157    (1)   –      –    (54)   –    –    106    (1)  
Loans   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
       157    (1)   –      –    (54)   –    –    106    (1)  
Available-for-sale securities                                             
Government and government-                                             
  related securities                                             
Other OECD government                                              
  guaranteed debt     –    –    –    –    –    –    –      –   
Other debt securities                                             
Asset-backed securities   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Corporate and other debt   20    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    20    –   
Equity securities                                             
Common shares    1,594      16    39    –    (6)   –    –    1,644    16   
Preferred shares   98      12      –    (11)   –    –    109    12   
Debt securities reclassified                                             
  from trading   279      (3)   –    –    (2)   –    (1)   281     
     $ 1,997  $ 15  $ 25  $ 43  $ –  $ (19) $ –  $ (1) $ 2,060  $ 36   
                                                 
       Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized losses                        Fair unrealized  
       value (gains) Movements Transfers   value losses  
     as at Included                          as at (gains) on  
     November 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2016 income1 in OCI Purchases Issuances Other2 Level 3 Level 3 2017 still held3  
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                                             
Trading deposits $ 2,214  $ 119  $ –  $ (495) $ 859  $ (234) $ 33  $ (5) $ 2,491  $ 115   
Derivatives                                             
Interest rate contracts   95    (13)   –    –    –    (1)   –    –    81    (9)  
Foreign exchange contracts   (4)     –    –    –    (2)   (1)   –    (1)   –   
Credit contracts   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Equity contracts   679    141    –    (41)   104    (100)   –    –    783    143   
Commodity contracts   (5)     –    –    –      –         
       765    136    –    (41)   104    (100)   (1)     864    136   
Other financial liabilities                                             
  designated at fair value                                             
  through profit or loss   13    10    –    –    53    (71)   –    –      –   
Obligations related to                                             
  securities sold short $ 14  $ –  $ –  $ (14) $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –   
1Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities are recognized in Net securities gains (losses), Trading income (loss), and Other income (loss) on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.
2Consists of sales, settlements, and foreign exchange.
3Changes in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities are recognized in AOCI.
4Issuances and repurchases of trading deposits are reported on a gross basis.
5As at April 30, 2017, consists of derivative assets of $0.8 billion (November 1, 2016 – $0.7 billion) and derivative liabilities of $1.6 billion (November 1, 2016 – $1.5 billion), which have been netted on this table for presentation purposes only.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Reconciliation of Changes in Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities                        
(millions of Canadian dollars) Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized gains                        Fair unrealized  
       value (losses) Movements     Transfers   value gains  
     as at Included                          as at (losses) on  
     February 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2016 income1 in OCI Purchases Issuances Other2 Level 3 Level 3 2016 still held3  
FINANCIAL ASSETS                                               
Trading loans, securities,                                               
  and other                                             
Government and government-                                             
  related securities                                             
Canadian government debt                                             
  Provinces $ 64  $ $ –  $ –  $ –  $ (8) $ –  $ –  $ 57  $ (7)  
Other OECD government                                             
  guaranteed debt     –    –    –    –    –    –    (1)   –    –   
Other debt securities                                             
Canadian issuers     22    –    –    –    –    (9)   –    –    13    –   
Other issuers   261      –    36    –    (54)   189    (191)   244    (2)  
Equity securities                                             
Common shares       –    –      –    (3)   –    –      –   
Preferred shares   26    –    –      –    (26)   –    –      –   
Retained interests   36    –    –    –    –    (2)   –    –    34    –   
     413      –    42    –    (102)   189    (192)   354    (9)  
Financial assets designated                                             
  at fair value through                                             
  profit or loss                                             
Securities $ 90  $ (1) $ –  $ $ –  $ –  $ –  $ –  $ 90  $ (1)  
       90    (1)   –      –    –    –    –    90    (1)  
Available-for-sale securities                                             
Government and government-                                             
  related securities                                             
Other OECD government                                             
  guaranteed debt     –    –    –    –    –    –    –      –   
Other debt securities                                             
Asset-backed securities   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Corporate and other debt   78    –    (9)   –    –    (1)     (51)   20    (4)  
Equity securities                                               
Common shares     1,656      (6)   13    –    (169)   –    –    1,500    (6)  
Preferred shares   82    –        –    –    –    –    89     
Debt securities reclassified                                             
  from trading   287      (21)   –    –    (2)   –    (19)   253    (21)  
     $ 2,110  $ 14  $ (34) $ 18  $ –  $ (172) $ $ (70) $ 1,869  $ (29)  
                                                 
       Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized losses                        Fair unrealized  
       value (gains) Movements     Transfers   value gains  
     as at Included                          as at (losses) on  
     February 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2016 income1 in OCI Purchases Issuances Other2 Level 3 Level 3 2016 still held3  
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                                             
Trading deposits $ 1,957  $ 91  $ –  $ (75) $ 287  $ (51) $ –  $ –  $ 2,209  $ 115   
Derivatives                                             
Interest rate contracts   86      –    –    –    (5)   –    –    83    –   
Foreign exchange contracts   (10)   (1)   –    –    –      –    –    (8)   (6)  
Credit contracts   –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –    –   
Equity contracts   363    96    –    (31)   70    (22)     –    477    99   
Commodity contracts     (2)   –    –    –    (2)   (1)   –    (4)   (2)  
       440    95    –    (31)   70    (26)   –    –    548    91   
Other financial liabilities                                             
  designated at fair value                                             
  through profit or loss       –    –    34    (18)   –    –    23     
Obligations related to                                             
  securities sold short $ 18  $ –  $ –  $ (18) $ –  $ $ –  $ –  $ $ –   
1Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities are recognized in Net securities gains (losses), Trading income (loss), and Other income (loss) on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.
2Consists of sales, settlements, and foreign exchange.
3Changes in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities are recognized in AOCI.
4Issuances and repurchases of trading deposits are reported on a gross basis.
5As at April 30, 2016, consists of derivative assets of $0.7 billion (February 1, 2016 – $0.5 billion) and derivative liabilities of $1.2 billion (February 1, 2016 – $1.0 billion), which have been netted on this table for presentation purposes only.

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Reconciliation of Changes in Fair Value for Level 3 Assets and Liabilities                        
(millions of Canadian dollars) Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized gains                        Fair unrealized  
       value (losses) Movements     Transfers   value gains  
     as at Included                          as at (losses) on  
     November 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2015 income1 in OCI Purchases Issuances Other2 Level 3 Level 3 2016 still held3  
FINANCIAL ASSETS                                               
Trading loans, securities,                                               
  and other                                             
Government and government-                                             
  related securities                                             
Canadian government debt                                             
  Provinces $ 24  $ $ –  $ 39  $ –  $ (7) $ –  $ –  $ 57  $ (5)  
Other OECD government                                             
  guaranteed debt     –    –      –    –    –    (6)   –    –   
Other debt securities                                             
Canadian issuers     57    –    –      –    (52)     (1)   13    –   
Other issuers   191      –    69    –    (88)   301    (235)   244    –   
Equity securities                                             
Common shares     186    –    –      –    (189)   –    –      –   
Preferred shares     –    –    27    –    (31)   –    –      –   
Retained interests   38    –    –    –    –    (4)   –    –    34    –   
     506      –    152    –    (371)   302    (242)   354    (5)  
Financial assets designated                                             
  at fair value through                                             
  profit or loss                                             
Securities   –    (1)   –    91    –    –    –    –    90    (1)  
       –    (1)   –    91    –    –    –    –    90    (1)  
Available-for-sale securities                                             
Government and government-                                             
  related securities                                             
Other OECD government                                               
  guaranteed debt     –    –    –    –    –    –    –      –   
Other debt securities                                             
Asset-backed securities   501    –    –    –    –    (501)   –    –    –    –   
Corporate and other debt   147      (2)   –    –    (6)     (124)   20    (4)  
Equity securities                                               
Common shares     1,575    30    (27)   36    –    (114)   –    –    1,500    (19)  
Preferred shares   94    (17)       –    –    –    –    89     
Debt securities reclassified                                             
  from trading   282    15    (6)   –    –    (3)   –    (35)   253    (21)  
     $ 2,606  $ 30  $ (29) $ 42  $ –  $ (624) $ $ (159) $ 1,869  $ (38)  
                                                 
       Total realized and         Change in  
       Fair unrealized losses                        Fair unrealized  
       value (gains) Movements     Transfers   value gains  
     as at Included                          as at (losses) on  
     November 1 in Included              Into Out of April 30 instruments  
     2015 income1 in OCI Purchases Issuances Other2 Level 3 Level 3 2016 still held3  
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES                                             
Trading deposits $ 1,880  $ 59  $ –  $ (141) $ 529  $ (106) $ (12) $ –  $ 2,209  $ 83   
Derivatives                                             
Interest rate contracts   88    (1)   –    –    –    (4)   –    –    83    (1)  
Foreign exchange contracts   (1)   (9)   –    –    –      –    –    (8)   (7)  
Credit contracts   (4)     –    –    –      –    –    –     
Equity contracts   397    80    –    (57)   125    (69)     –    477    81   
Commodity contracts       –    –    –    (8)   (2)   –    (4)   (2)  
       483    76    –    (57)   125    (78)   (1)   –    548    75   
Other financial liabilities                                             
  designated at fair value                                             
  through profit or loss   13    (16)   –    –    55    (29)   –    –    23    (4)  
Obligations related to                                             
  securities sold short $ 59  $ –  $ –  $ (78) $ –  $ 23  $ –  $ –  $ $ –   
1Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities are recognized in Net securities gains (losses), Trading income (loss), and Other income (loss) on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.
2Consists of sales, settlements, and foreign exchange.
3Changes in unrealized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities are recognized in AOCI.
4Beginning February 1, 2016, issuances and repurchases of trading deposits are reported on a gross basis.
5As at April 30, 2016, consists of derivative assets of $0.7 billion (November 1, 2015 – $0.6 billion) and derivative liabilities of $1.2 billion (November 1, 2015 – $1.1 billion), which have been netted on this table for presentation purposes only.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Designated at Fair Value

Securities Designated at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Certain securities supporting insurance reserves within the Bank's insurance underwriting subsidiaries have been designated at fair value through profit or loss. The actuarial valuation of the insurance reserve is measured using a discount factor which is based on the yield of the supporting invested assets, with changes in the discount factor being recognized on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income. The unrealized gain or loss on securities designated at fair value through profit or loss is recognized on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income in the same period as gains or losses resulting from changes to the discount rate used to value the insurance liabilities.

In addition, certain debt securities are managed on a fair value basis, or are economically hedged with derivatives as doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch. As a result, these debt securities have been designated at fair value through profit or loss. The derivatives are carried at fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in non-interest income.

 

Other Liabilities Designated at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Certain deposits and loan commitments issued to customers to provide a mortgage at a fixed rate have been designated at fair value through profit or loss. These deposits and commitments are economically hedged with derivatives and other financial instruments where the changes in fair value are recognized in non-interest income. The designation of these deposits and loan commitments at fair value through profit or loss eliminates an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise. The contractual maturity amounts for the deposits designated at fair value through profit or loss were not significantly more than the carrying amount as at April 30, 2017 and October 31, 2016. As at April 30, 2017 and October 31, 2016, the respective fair value of deposits designated at fair value through profit or loss include insignificant amounts of the Bank's own credit risk. Due to the short-term nature of the loan commitments, changes in the Bank's own credit risk do not have a significant impact on the determination of fair value.

 

Income (Loss) from Changes in Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities Designated at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

During the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, the income (loss) representing net changes in the fair value of financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss was $26 million and $(86) million, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $(41) million and $(46) million, respectively).

 

 

NOTE 4: SECURITIES  

 

RECLASSIFICATION OF CERTAIN DEBT SECURITIES – TRADING TO AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE

The fair value of the reclassified debt securities was $291 million as at April 30, 2017 (October 31, 2016 – $328 million). For the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, net interest income of $3 million and $6 million after tax, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $5 million and $11 million after tax, respectively) was recorded relating to the reclassified debt securities. The increase in fair value of these securities during the three months ended April 30, 2017, of $11 million after tax and the decrease in fair value of these securities during the six months ended April 30, 2017, of $2 million after tax, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – increase of $5 million and $2 million after tax, respectively) was recorded in OCI. Had the Bank not reclassified these debt securities, the change in the fair value of these debt securities would have been included as part of trading income, the impact of which would have resulted in an increase in net income for the three months ended April 30, 2017, of $11 million after tax and a decrease in net income for the six months ended April 30, 2017, of $2 million after tax (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – increase in net income of $5 million and $2 million after tax, respectively).

 

RECLASSIFICATIONS OF CERTAIN DEBT SECURITIES – AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE TO HELD-TO-MATURITY

The Bank has reclassified certain debt securities from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity. For these debt securities, the Bank's strategy is to earn the yield to maturity to aid in prudent capital management under Basel III. These debt securities were previously recorded at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in OCI. Subsequent to the date of reclassification, the net unrealized gain or loss recognized in AOCI is amortized to interest income over the remaining life of the reclassified debt securities using the effective interest rate method (EIRM). The reclassifications are non-cash transactions that are excluded from the Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

 

The Bank has completed the following reclassifications.

 

Reclassifications from Available-for-Sale to Held-to-Maturity Securities  
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                      
         April 30, 2017 October 31, 2016 As at the reclassification date  
                         Weighted-Average     Undiscounted  
       Amount   Fair   Carrying   Fair   Carrying effective interest     recoverable  
Reclassification Date   reclassified   value   value   value   value rate     cash flows  
March 1, 2013 $ 11,084  $ 878  $ 873  $ 1,618  $ 1,605  1.8  % $ 11,341   
September 23, 2013   9,854    6,428    6,392    7,022    6,934  1.9      10,742   
November 1, 2013   21,597    17,127    17,121    20,339    20,401  1.1      24,519   
Other reclassifications   8,342    8,256    8,349    8,607    8,577  2.5      9,490   
1Represents reclassifications completed during the years ended October 31, 2016 and October 31, 2015.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Had the Bank not reclassified these debt securities, the change in the fair value recognized in OCI for these debt securities would have been an increase of $38 million and a decrease of $92 million, respectively, during the three and six months ended April 30, 2017 (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – an increase of $103 million and $101 million, respectively). After the reclassification, the debt securities contributed the following amounts to net income. 

 

(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended     For the six months ended  
   April 30, 2017   April 30, 2016     April 30, 2017   April 30, 2016  
Net interest income $ 143    $ 152      $ 293    $ 309   
Provision for (recovery of) income taxes   55      58        113      117   
Net income $ 88    $ 94      $ 180    $ 192   
1Includes amortization of net unrealized loss of $4 million and $6 million, respectively, during the three and six months ended April 30, 2017 (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – net unrealized gains of $5 million and $14 million, respectively), associated with these reclassified held-to-maturity securities that is presented as reclassification to earnings of net gains in respect of available-for-sale securities on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. The impact of this amortization on net interest income is offset by the amortization of the corresponding net reclassification premium on these debt securities.

 

Unrealized Securities Gains (Losses)

The following table summarizes the unrealized gains and losses as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016.

 

Unrealized Securities Gains (Losses) for Available-for-Sale Securities  
(millions of Canadian dollars)                                As at   
                April 30, 2017               October 31, 2016   
       Cost/    Gross    Gross           Cost/    Gross    Gross        
     amortized  unrealized  unrealized    Fair    amortized  unrealized  unrealized    Fair   
     cost   gains    (losses)    value     cost   gains    (losses)    value  
Available-for-sale securities                                        
Government and government-related                                        
  securities                                        
Canadian government debt                                        
  Federal   $ 15,015  $ 54  $ (11) $ 15,058    $ 14,671  $ 62  $ (16) $ 14,717   
  Provinces   8,008    37    (14)   8,031      7,871    29    (49)   7,851   
U.S. federal, state, municipal governments, and                                        
   agencies debt     38,663    389    (48)   39,004      34,377    176    (80)   34,473   
Other OECD government guaranteed debt   17,928    80    (26)   17,982      15,574    13    (78)   15,509   
Mortgage-backed securities   8,214    49    (5)   8,258      4,916    37    (4)   4,949   
       87,828    609    (104)   88,333      77,409    317    (227)   77,499   
Other debt securities                                        
Asset-backed securities   22,421    105    (65)   22,461      18,665    57    (129)   18,593   
Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligation                                        
   portfolio     820      –    824      624      –    625   
Corporate and other debt   7,580    71    (13)   7,638      8,229    83    (26)   8,286   
       30,821    180    (78)   30,923      27,518    141    (155)   27,504   
Equity securities                                        
Common shares   1,989    190    (14)   2,165      1,934    134    (14)   2,054   
Preferred shares   232    48    –    280      168    18    –    186   
       2,221    238    (14)   2,445      2,102    152    (14)   2,240   
Debt securities reclassified from trading   268    23    –    291      301    27    –    328   
Total available-for-sale securities $ 121,138  $ 1,050  $ (196) $ 121,992    $ 107,330  $ 637  $ (396) $ 107,571   
1Includes the foreign exchange translation of amortized cost balances at the period-end spot rate.
2As at April 30, 2017, the carrying values of certain available-for-sale equity securities of $7 million (October 31, 2016 – $6 million) are carried at cost in the absence of quoted market prices in an active market and are included in the table above.

 

Securities Gains (Losses)

During the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, the net realized gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities were $46 million and $68 million, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $4 million and $13 million, respectively) and on held-to-maturity securities were nil and $(8) million, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – nil). The Bank did not sell any held-to-maturity securities during the three months ended April 30, 2017 and April 30, 2016. During the six months ended April 30, 2017, the Bank sold certain held-to-maturity securities with an amortized cost of $460 million (six months ended April 30, 2016 - nil), due to significant external credit ratings deterioration, resulting in a significant increase in the Bank's risk-weighted assets. Impairment losses on available-for-sale securities for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, were $10 million and $10 million, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $3 million and $24 million, respectively). None of these impairment losses related to debt securities in the reclassified portfolio as described in the Reclassification of Certain Debt Securities – Trading to Available-For-Sale section of this Note.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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NOTE 5: LOANS, IMPAIRED LOANS, AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES  

 

The following table presents the Bank's loans, impaired loans, and related allowance for loan losses.

 

Loans, Impaired Loans, and Allowance for Loan Losses
(millions of Canadian dollars) Gross loans    Allowance for loan losses      
     Neither                   Individually  Incurred    Total       
   past due  Past due         Counter-  insignificant  but not  allowance       
     nor  but not         party  impaired  identified  for loan    Net   
   impaired  impaired  Impaired Total  specific  loans  loan losses    losses    loans   
                                          
                                  As at April 30, 2017   
Residential mortgages3,4,5 $ 213,327  $ 2,621  $ 845  $ 216,793  $ –  $ 41  $ 43  $ 84  $ 216,709   
Consumer instalment and other personal   140,782    6,823    1,353    148,958    –    138    667    805    148,153   
Credit card   30,297    1,775    391    32,463    –    314    1,005    1,319    31,144   
Business and government3,4,5   200,187    1,378    701    202,266    143    30    1,288    1,461    200,805   
   $ 584,593  $ 12,597  $ 3,290  $ 600,480  $ 143  $ 523  $ 3,003  $ 3,669  $ 596,811   
Debt securities classified as loans                1,034    134    –    35    169    865   
Acquired credit-impaired loans                839      51    –    54    785   
Total                $ 602,353  $ 280  $ 574  $ 3,038  $ 3,892  $ 598,461   
                                          
                                  As at October 31, 2016   
Residential mortgages3,4,5 $ 213,586  $ 2,523  $ 852  $ 216,961  $ –  $ 49  $ 48  $ 97  $ 216,864   
Consumer instalment and other personal   136,650    6,390    1,392    144,432    –    166    656    822    143,610   
Credit card   29,715    1,825    374    31,914    –    290    924    1,214    30,700   
Business and government3,4,5   191,229    1,454    891    193,574    189    30    1,198    1,417    192,157   
   $ 571,180  $ 12,192  $ 3,509  $ 586,881  $ 189  $ 535  $ 2,826  $ 3,550  $ 583,331   
Debt securities classified as loans                1,674    206    –    55    261    1,413   
Acquired credit-impaired loans                974      58    –    62    912   
Total                $ 589,529  $ 399  $ 593  $ 2,881  $ 3,873  $ 585,656   
1Excludes allowance for off-balance sheet positions.
2As at April 30, 2017, impaired loans exclude $0.6 billion (October 31, 2016 – $1.1 billion) of gross impaired debt securities classified as loans.
3Excludes trading loans with a fair value of $12 billion as at April 30, 2017 (October 31, 2016 – $12 billion), and amortized cost of $11 billion as at April 30, 2017 (October 31, 2016 – $11 billion).
4Includes insured mortgages of $112 billion as at April 30, 2017 (October 31, 2016 – $118 billion).
5As at April 30, 2017, impaired loans with a balance of $151 million did not have a related allowance for loan losses (October 31, 2016 – $448 million). An allowance was not required for these loans as the balance relates to loans that are insured or loans where the realizable value of the collateral exceeded the loan amount.
6Includes Canadian government-insured real estate personal loans of $17 billion as at April 30, 2017 (October 31, 2016 – $18 billion).

 

FORECLOSED ASSETS

Foreclosed assets are repossessed non-financial assets where the Bank gains title, ownership, or possession of individual properties, such as real estate properties, which are managed for sale in an orderly manner with the proceeds used to reduce or repay any outstanding debt. The Bank does not generally occupy foreclosed properties for its business use. The Bank predominantly relies on third-party appraisals to determine the carrying value of foreclosed assets. Foreclosed assets held for sale were $110 million as at April 30, 2017 (October 31, 2016 – $106 million), and were recorded in Other assets on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

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The changes to the Bank's allowance for credit losses, as at and for the six months ended April 30, are shown in the following tables.

 

Allowance for Credit Losses                             
(millions of Canadian dollars)                   Foreign     
     Balance as at  Provision            exchange  Balance as at 
     November 1  for credit        and other  April 30 
       2016  losses  Write-offs  Recoveries  Disposals  adjustments    2017 
Counterparty-specific allowance                             
Business and government $ 189  $ (48) $ (32) $ 36  $ –  $ (2) $ 143 
Debt securities classified as loans   206    (5)   (5)   –    (63)     134 
Total counterparty-specific allowance excluding                             
  acquired credit-impaired loans   395    (53)   (37)   36    (63)   (1)   277 
Acquired credit-impaired loans1,2     (3)   –    12    –    (10)  
Total counterparty-specific allowance      399    (56)   (37)   48    (63)   (11)   280 
Collectively assessed allowance for                               
  individually insignificant impaired loans                             
Residential mortgages   49      (20)     –    –    41 
Consumer instalment and other personal   166    377    (545)   139    –      138 
Credit card   290    589    (690)   121    –      314 
Business and government   30    31    (46)   14    –      30 
Total collectively assessed allowance for                              
  individually insignificant impaired loans                               
  excluding acquired credit-impaired loans   535    1,004    (1,301)   279    –      523 
Acquired credit-impaired loans1,2   58    (13)   (1)     –      51 
Total collectively assessed allowance for                             
  individually insignificant impaired loans   593    991    (1,302)   281    –    11    574 
Collectively assessed allowance for incurred                             
  but not identified credit losses                             
Residential mortgages   48    (6)   –    –    –      43 
Consumer instalment and other personal   685      –    –    –      699 
Credit card   1,169    106    –    –    –    13    1,288 
Business and government   1,424    88    –    –    –    20    1,532 
Debt securities classified as loans   55      –    –    (20)   (1)   35 
Total collectively assessed allowance for                             
  incurred but not identified credit losses   3,381    198    –    –    (20)   38    3,597 
Allowance for credit losses                             
Residential mortgages   97      (20)     –      84 
Consumer instalment and other personal   851    386    (545)   139    –      837 
Credit card   1,459    695    (690)   121    –    17    1,602 
Business and government   1,643    71    (78)   50    –    19    1,705 
Debt securities classified as loans   261    (4)   (5)   –    (83)   –    169 
Total allowance for credit losses excluding                             
   acquired credit-impaired loans   4,311    1,149    (1,338)   315    (83)   43    4,397 
Acquired credit-impaired loans1,2   62    (16)   (1)   14    –    (5)   54 
Total allowance for credit losses   4,373    1,133    (1,339)   329    (83)   38    4,451 
Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet positions   500    53    –    –    –      559 
Allowance for loan losses $ 3,873  $ 1,080  $ (1,339) $ 329  $ (83) $ 32  $ 3,892 
1Includes all Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) covered loans and other acquired credit-impaired (ACI) loans.
2Other adjustments are required as a result of the accounting for FDIC covered loans. For additional information, refer to the "FDIC Covered Loans" section in this Note.
3The allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet positions is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Allowance for Credit Losses                            
(millions of Canadian dollars)                   Foreign     
     Balance as at  Provision            exchange  Balance as at 
     November 1  for credit        and other    April 30 
       2015  losses  Write-offs  Recoveries  Disposals  adjustments    2016 
Counterparty-specific allowance                            
Business and government $ 156  $ 57  $ (34) $ 26  $ –  $ (4) $ 201 
Debt securities classified as loans   207      (6)   –    –    (9)   199 
Total counterparty-specific allowance excluding                            
  acquired credit-impaired loans   363    64    (40)   26    –    (13)   400 
Acquired credit-impaired loans1,2     (4)   –      –    (6)  
Total counterparty-specific allowance      369    60    (40)   35    –    (19)   405 
Collectively assessed allowance for                            
  individually insignificant impaired loans                            
Residential mortgages   47      (20)     –    –    33 
Consumer instalment and other personal   136    346    (471)   132    –    (4)   139 
Credit card   217    515    (589)   128    –    (13)   258 
Business and government   28    30    (49)   19    –    –    28 
Total collectively assessed allowance for                              
  individually insignificant impaired loans                             
  excluding acquired credit-impaired loans   428    892    (1,129)   284    –    (17)   458 
Acquired credit-impaired loans1,2   77    (12)   (2)     –    (1)   66 
Total collectively assessed allowance for                              
  individually insignificant impaired loans   505    880    (1,131)   288    –    (18)   524 
Collectively assessed allowance for incurred                              
  but not identified credit losses                            
Residential mortgages   58    16    –    –    –    (3)   71 
Consumer instalment and other personal   657    52    –    –    –    (14)   695 
Credit card   1,029    61    –    –    –    (22)   1,068 
Business and government   1,072    162    –    –    –    (38)   1,196 
Debt securities classified as loans   57    (5)   –    –    –    (2)   50 
Total collectively assessed allowance for                            
  incurred but not identified credit losses   2,873    286    –    –    –    (79)   3,080 
Allowance for credit losses                            
Residential mortgages   105    17    (20)     –    (3)   104 
Consumer instalment and other personal   793    398    (471)   132    –    (18)   834 
Credit card   1,246    576    (589)   128    –    (35)   1,326 
Business and government   1,256    249    (83)   45    –    (42)   1,425 
Debt securities classified as loans   264      (6)   –    –    (11)   249 
Total allowance for credit losses excluding                             
  acquired credit-impaired loans   3,664    1,242    (1,169)   310    –    (109)   3,938 
Acquired credit-impaired loans1,2   83    (16)   (2)   13    –    (7)   71 
Total allowance for credit losses   3,747    1,226    (1,171)   323    –    (116)   4,009 
Less: Allowance for off-balance sheet positions   313    93    –    –    –    (13)   393 
Allowance for loan losses $ 3,434  $ 1,133  $ (1,171) $ 323  $ –  $ (103) $ 3,616 
1Includes all FDIC covered loans and other ACI loans.
2Other adjustments are required as a result of the accounting for FDIC covered loans. For additional information, refer to the "FDIC Covered Loans" section in this Note.
3The allowance for credit losses for off-balance sheet positions is recorded in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

LOANS PAST DUE BUT NOT IMPAIRED

A loan is classified as past due when a borrower has failed to make a payment by the contractual due date. The following table summarizes loans that are contractually past due but not impaired as at April 30, 2017 and October 31, 2016.

 

Loans Past Due but not Impaired                                  
(millions of Canadian dollars)                               As at   
     April 30, 2017    October 31, 2016   
     1-30    31-60    61-89        1-30    31-60    61-89       
   days  days  days  Total  days  days  days  Total   
Residential mortgages $  2,072  $  427  $  122  $  2,621  $ 1,876  $ 486  $ 161  $ 2,523   
Consumer instalment and other personal    5,908     706     209     6,823    5,364    812    214    6,390   
Credit card    1,289     294     192     1,775    1,340    303    182    1,825   
Business and government    1,226     95     57     1,378    1,270    138    46    1,454   
Total $  10,495  $  1,522  $  580  $  12,597  $ 9,850  $ 1,739  $ 603  $ 12,192   
1Excludes all ACI loans and debt securities classified as loans.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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COLLATERAL

As at April 30, 2017, the fair value of financial collateral held against loans that were past due but not impaired was $372 million (October 31, 2016 – $455 million). In addition, the Bank also holds non-financial collateral as security for loans. The fair value of non-financial collateral is determined at the origination date of the loan. A revaluation of non-financial collateral is performed if there has been a significant change in the terms and conditions of the loan and/or the loan is considered impaired. Management considers the nature of the collateral, seniority ranking of the debt, and loan structure in assessing the value of collateral. These estimated cash flows are reviewed at least annually, or more frequently when new information indicates a change in the timing or amount expected to be received.

 

ACQUIRED CREDIT-IMPAIRED LOANS

ACI loans contain commercial, retail, and FDIC covered loans originating from the South Financial and FDIC-assisted acquisitions. At acquisition date, outstanding unpaid principal balances were $6.3 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, and related fair values were $5.6 billion and $1.9 billion, respectively.

 

Acquired Credit-Impaired Loans          
(millions of Canadian dollars)   As at   
   April 30  October 31   
   2017  2016   
FDIC-assisted acquisitions          
Unpaid principal balance $ 448  $ 508   
Credit related fair value adjustments   (12)   (11)  
Interest rate and other related premium/(discount)   (15)   (17)  
Carrying value   421    480   
Counterparty-specific allowance   (1)   (1)  
Allowance for individually insignificant impaired loans   (31)   (35)  
Carrying value net of related allowance FDIC-assisted acquisitions   389    444   
South Financial          
Unpaid principal balance   451    529   
Credit related fair value adjustments   (15)   (15)  
Interest rate and other related premium/(discount)   (18)   (20)  
Carrying value   418    494   
Counterparty-specific allowance   (2)   (3)  
Allowance for individually insignificant impaired loans   (20)   (23)  
Carrying value net of related allowance South Financial   396    468   
Total carrying value net of related allowance – Acquired credit-impaired loans $ 785  $ 912   
1Represents contractual amount owed net of charge-offs since the acquisition of the loan.
2Credit related fair value adjustments include incurred credit losses on acquisition and are not accreted to interest income.
3Management concluded as part of the Bank's assessment of the ACI loans that it was probable that higher than estimated principal credit losses would result in a decrease in expected cash flows subsequent to acquisition. As a result, counterparty-specific and individually insignificant allowances have been recognized.
4Carrying value does not include the effect of the FDIC loss sharing agreement.

 

FDIC COVERED LOANS

As at April 30, 2017, the balance of FDIC covered loans was $421 million (October 31, 2016 – $480 million) and was recorded in Loans on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet. As at April 30, 2017, the balance of indemnification assets was $20 million (October 31, 2016 – $22 million) and was recorded in Other assets on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

 

NOTE 6: INVESTMENT IN TD AMERITRADE HOLDING CORPORATION  

 

The Bank has significant influence over TD Ameritrade Holding Corporation (TD Ameritrade) and accounts for its investment in TD Ameritrade using the equity method. The Bank's equity share in TD Ameritrade's earnings, excluding dividends, is reported on a one-month lag basis. The Bank takes into account changes in the subsequent period that would significantly affect the results.

As at April 30, 2017, the Bank's reported investment in TD Ameritrade was 42.21% (October 31, 2016 – 42.38%) of the outstanding shares of TD Ameritrade with a fair value of $12 billion (US$9 billion) (October 31, 2016 – $10 billion (US$8 billion)) based on the closing price of US$38.27 (October 31, 2016 – US$34.21) on the New York Stock Exchange.

During the six months ended April 30, 2017, TD Ameritrade repurchased nil shares (for the year ended October 31, 2016 – 12.0 million shares). Pursuant to the Stockholders Agreement in relation to the Bank's equity investment in TD Ameritrade, if stock repurchases by TD Ameritrade cause the Bank's ownership percentage to exceed 45%, the Bank is required to use reasonable efforts to sell or dispose of such excess stock, subject to the Bank's commercial judgment as to the optimal timing, amount, and method of sales with a view to maximizing proceeds from such sales. However, in the event that stock repurchases by TD Ameritrade cause the Bank's ownership percentage to exceed 45%, the Bank has no absolute obligation to reduce its ownership percentage to 45%. In addition, stock repurchases by TD Ameritrade cannot result in the Bank's ownership percentage exceeding 47%.

Pursuant to the Stockholders Agreement in relation to the Bank's equity investment in TD Ameritrade, the Bank has the right to designate five of twelve members of TD Ameritrade's Board of Directors. The Bank's designated directors currently include the Bank's Group President and Chief Executive Officer and four independent directors of TD or TD's U.S. subsidiaries.

TD Ameritrade has no significant contingent liabilities to which the Bank is exposed. During the six months ended April 30, 2017 and April 30, 2016, TD Ameritrade did not experience any significant restrictions to transfer funds in the form of cash dividends, or repayment of loans or advances.

Pursuant to its pre-emptive rights and subject to any required regulatory approval, the Bank intends to purchase US$400 million in new common equity from TD Ameritrade in connection with TD Ameritrade's acquisition of Scottrade Financial Services, Inc. (Scottrade). As a result, the Bank's anticipated pro forma common stock ownership in TD Ameritrade is expected to be approximately 41.4%. Refer to the "Financial Results Overview – Significant Events in 2016" section of the 2016 MD&A for a discussion of the announced acquisition of Scottrade Bank.

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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The condensed financial statements of TD Ameritrade, based on its consolidated financial statements, are included in the following tables.

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets              
(millions of Canadian dollars)     As at   
   March 31  September 30   
       2017      2016   
Assets              
Receivables from brokers, dealers, and clearing organizations   $ 1,503    $ 1,596   
Receivables from clients, net     16,429      16,014   
Other assets, net     21,878      21,038   
Total assets   $ 39,810    $ 38,648   
Liabilities              
Payable to brokers, dealers, and clearing organizations   $ 2,572    $ 2,736   
Payable to clients     26,260      25,555   
Other liabilities     3,710      3,583   
Total liabilities     32,542      31,874   
Stockholders' equity     7,268      6,774   
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 39,810    $ 38,648   
1Customers' securities are reported on a settlement date basis whereas the Bank reports customers' securities on a trade date basis.
2The difference between the carrying value of the Bank's investment in TD Ameritrade and the Bank's share of TD Ameritrade's stockholders' equity is comprised of goodwill, other intangibles, and the cumulative translation adjustment.

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income                      
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the three months ended  For the six months ended   
   March 31    March 31  March 31    March 31   
   2017    2016  2017    2016   
Revenues                      
Net interest revenue $ 204    $ 202  $ 405    $ 408   
Fee-based and other revenue   992      962    1,937      1,840   
Total revenues   1,196      1,164    2,342      2,248   
Operating expenses                      
Employee compensation and benefits   303      286    588      554   
Other   419      406    809      764   
Total operating expenses   722      692    1,397      1,318   
Other expense (income)     19      18    38      34   
Pre-tax income   455      454    907      896   
Provision for income taxes   172      172    336      331   
Net income $ 283    $ 282  $ 571    $ 565   
Earnings per share – basic (dollars) $ 0.54    $ 0.53  $ 1.08    $ 1.06   
Earnings per share – diluted (dollars)   0.53      0.53    1.08      1.05   
1The Bank's equity share of net income of TD Ameritrade is subject to adjustments relating to amortization of intangibles, which are not included.

 

 

NOTE 7: GOODWILL  

 

Goodwill by Segment                    
(millions of Canadian dollars) Canadian       Wholesale       
   Retail  U.S. Retail   Banking    Total   
Carrying amount of goodwill as at November 1, 2015 $ 2,369  $ 13,818  $ 150  $ 16,337   
Impairment losses   (52)   –    –    (52)  
Foreign currency translation adjustments and other   20    357    –    377   
Carrying amount of goodwill as at October 31, 2016   2,337    14,175    150    16,662   
Arising during the period   –    –    10    10   
Impairment losses   –    –    –    –   
Foreign currency translation adjustments and other   16    254    –    270   
Carrying amount of goodwill as at April 30, 2017 $ 2,353  $ 14,429  $ 160  $ 16,942   
1Goodwill predominantly relates to U.S. personal and commercial banking.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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NOTE 8: OTHER ASSETS  
            
Other Assets          
(millions of Canadian dollars)   As at   
   April 30  October 31   
   2017  2016   
Accounts receivable and other items $ 8,684  $ 8,092   
Accrued interest   1,896    1,634   
Current income tax receivable   1,185    389   
Defined benefit asset   11    11   
Insurance-related assets, excluding investments   1,592    1,758   
Prepaid expenses   975    906   
Total $ 14,343  $ 12,790   

 

 

NOTE 9: DEPOSITS  

 

Demand deposits are those for which the Bank does not have the right to require notice prior to withdrawal. These deposits are in general chequing accounts.

Notice deposits are those for which the Bank can legally require notice prior to withdrawal. These deposits are in general savings accounts.

Term deposits are those payable on a fixed date of maturity purchased by customers to earn interest over a fixed period. The terms are from one day to ten years. Accrued interest on deposits, calculated using the EIRM, is included in Other liabilities on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet. The deposits are generally term deposits, guaranteed investment certificates, senior debt, and similar instruments. The aggregate amount of term deposits in denominations of $100,000 or more as at April 30, 2017, was $254 billion (October 31, 2016 – $231 billion).

Certain deposit liabilities are classified as Trading deposits on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet and accounted for at fair value with the change in fair value recognized on the Interim Consolidated Statement of Income.

 

 

Deposits                                      
(millions of Canadian dollars)                               As at   
                                 April 30  October 31   
     By Type   By Country     2017  2016   
     Demand  Notice    Term      Canada United States International     Total    Total   
Personal $ 15,517  $ 394,184  $ 50,395    $ 211,811  $ 246,970  $ 1,315    $ 460,096  $ 439,232   
Banks   10,426    96    12,167      13,994    635    8,060      22,689    17,201   
Business and government   74,295    116,446    133,586      226,444    93,105    4,778      324,327    317,227   
Designated at fair value                                      
  through profit or loss   –    –    –      –    –    –      –    176   
Trading   –    –    92,958      7,575    67,047    18,336      92,958    79,786   
Total $ 100,238  $ 510,726  $ 289,106    $ 459,824  $ 407,757  $ 32,489    $ 900,070  $ 853,622   
Non-interest-bearing deposits                                      
  included above                                      
In domestic offices                             $ 38,355  $ 35,401   
In foreign offices                               54,893    53,089   
Interest-bearing deposits                                      
  included above                                      
In domestic offices                               421,469    409,657   
In foreign offices                               383,695    355,456   
U.S. federal funds deposited                               1,658    19   
Total2,4                             $ 900,070  $ 853,622   
1Includes deposits and advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank.
2As at April 30, 2017, includes $30 billion in Deposits on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet relating to covered bondholders (October 31, 2016 – $29 billion) and $2 billion (October 31, 2016 – $2 billion) due to TD Capital Trust lV.
3Included in Other financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss on the Interim Consolidated Balance Sheet.
4As at April 30, 2017, includes deposits of $512 billion (October 31, 2016 – $474 billion) denominated in U.S. dollars and $45 billion (October 31, 2016 – $48 billion) denominated in other foreign currencies.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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NOTE 10: OTHER LIABILITIES  

 

Other Liabilities          
(millions of Canadian dollars)   As at   
   April 30  October 31   
     2017    2016   
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other items $ 5,467  $ 4,401   
Accrued interest   916    960   
Accrued salaries and employee benefits   2,306    2,829   
Cheques and other items in transit   1,115    1,598   
Current income tax payable   79    58   
Deferred tax liabilities   346    345   
Defined benefit liability   2,879    3,011   
Liabilities related to structured entities   5,192    5,469   
Provisions   1,016    1,025   
Total $ 19,316  $ 19,696   

 

 

NOTE 11: SUBORDINATED NOTES AND DEBENTURES  

 

Issues and Redemptions

 

On December 14, 2016 (the "Redemption Date"), the Bank redeemed all of its outstanding $2.25 billion 4.779% subordinated debentures due December 14, 2105, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount. Interest on the debentures ceased to accrue on and after the Redemption Date.

 

 

NOTE 12: SHARE CAPITAL  

 

The following table summarizes the shares issued and outstanding and treasury shares held as at April 30, 2017, and October 31, 2016.

 

Common and Preferred Shares Issued and Outstanding and Treasury Shares Held                
(millions of shares and millions of Canadian dollars) April 30, 2017   October 31, 2016  
   Number       Number      
   of shares   Amount   of shares   Amount  
Common Shares                
Balance as at beginning of year 1,857.6  $ 20,711    1,856.2  $ 20,294   
Proceeds from shares issued on exercise of stock options 2.2    103    4.9    186   
Shares issued as a result of dividend reinvestment plan 2.4    162    6.0    335   
Purchase of shares for cancellation (15.0)   (167)   (9.5)   (104)  
Balance as at end of period – common shares 1,847.2  $ 20,809    1,857.6  $ 20,711   
Preferred Shares – Class A                
Series S 5.4  $ 135    5.4  $ 135   
Series T 4.6    115    4.6    115   
Series Y 5.5    137    5.5    137   
Series Z 4.5    113    4.5    113   
Series 1 20.0    500    20.0    500   
Series 3 20.0    500    20.0    500   
Series 5 20.0    500    20.0    500   
Series 7 14.0    350    14.0    350   
Series 9 8.0    200    8.0    200   
Series 11 6.0    150    6.0    150   
Series 12 28.0    700    28.0    700   
Series 14 40.0    1,000    40.0    1,000   
Balance as at end of period – preferred shares 176.0  $ 4,400    176.0  $ 4,400   
Treasury shares – common                
Balance as at beginning of year 0.4  $ (31)   1.1  $ (49)  
Purchase of shares   74.1    (4,790)   104.9    (5,769)  
Sale of shares (70.7)   4,576    (105.6)   5,787   
Balance as at end of period – treasury shares – common 3.8  $ (245)   0.4  $ (31)  
Treasury shares – preferred                
Balance as at beginning of year 0.2  $ (5)   0.1  $ (3)  
Purchase of shares   3.9    (91)   5.1    (115)  
Sale of shares (3.8)   89    (5.0)   113   
Balance as at end of period – treasury shares – preferred 0.3  $ (7)   0.2  $ (5)  
1Non-viability contingent capital (NVCC) Series 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, and 14 Preferred Shares qualify as regulatory capital under OSFI's capital adequacy requirements (CAR) guideline. If a NVCC conversion were to occur in accordance with the NVCC Provisions, the maximum number of common shares that could be issued based on the formula for conversion set out in the respective terms and conditions applicable to each Series of shares, assuming there are no declared and unpaid dividends on the respective Series of shares at the time of conversion, as applicable, would be 100 million, 100 million, 100 million, 70 million, 40 million, 30 million, 140 million, and 200 million, respectively.
2When the Bank purchases its own shares as part of its trading business, they are classified as treasury shares and the cost of these shares is recorded as a reduction in equity.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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Normal Course Issuer Bid

On March 16, 2017, the Bank announced that the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and OSFI approved the Bank's previously announced normal course issuer bid (NCIB) to repurchase for cancellation up to 15 million of the Bank's common shares. On March 28, 2017, in connection with its NCIB, the Bank announced its intention to purchase for cancellation up to 14.5 million of its common shares pursuant to a specific share repurchase program. During the quarter ended April 30, 2017, the Bank completed the purchase of common shares pursuant to the specific share repurchase program, which shares were purchased at a discount to the prevailing market price of the Bank's common shares on the TSX at the time of purchase. During the three months ended April 30, 2017, the Bank repurchased 15 million common shares under its NCIB at an average price of $58.65 per share for a total amount of $880 million.

On December 9, 2015, the Bank announced that the TSX and OSFI approved the Bank's previously announced NCIB to repurchase for cancellation up to 9.5 million of the Bank's common shares. On January 11, 2016, in connection with its NCIB, the Bank announced its intention to purchase for cancellation up to 3 million of its common shares pursuant to private agreements between the Bank and an arm's length third party seller. During the quarter ended January 31, 2016, the Bank completed the purchase of common shares by way of private agreements, which shares were purchased at a discount to the prevailing market price of the Bank's common shares on the TSX at the time of purchase. During the three months ended January 31, 2016, the Bank repurchased 9.5 million common shares under its NCIB at an average price of $51.23 per share for a total amount of $487 million.

 

 

NOTE 13: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION  

 

For the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, the net compensation expense for stock option awards was $4.3 million and $9.3 million, respectively (three and six months ended April 30, 2016 – $1.3 million and nil, respectively).

During the three months ended April 30, 2017 and April 30, 2016, there were no stock options granted. During the six months ended April 30, 2017, 2.0 million stock options (six months ended April 30, 2016 – 2.5 million stock options) were granted by the Bank with a weighted-average fair value of $5.81 per stock option (April 30, 2016 – $4.93 per stock option).

 

The following table summarizes the assumptions used for estimating the fair value of options for the six months ended April 30.

 

Assumptions Used for Estimating the Fair Value of Options            
(in Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the six months ended   
   April 30    April 30   
   2017    2016   
Risk-free interest rate   1.24  %   1.00  %
Expected option life   6.3 years     6.3 years  
Expected volatility   14.92  %   15.82  %
Expected dividend yield   3.47  %   3.45  %
Exercise price/share price $ 65.75    $ 53.15   
1Expected volatility is calculated based on the average daily volatility measured over a historical period corresponding to the expected option life.

 

 

NOTE 14: EMPLOYEE BENEFITS  

 

The following table summarizes expenses for the Bank's principal pension and non-pension post-retirement benefit plans and the Bank's significant other pension and retirement plans, for the three and six months ended April 30.

 

Employee Benefit Plans' Expenses                   
(millions of Canadian dollars)         Principal non-pension            
             post-retirement  Other pension and   
     Principal pension plans  benefit plan  retirement plans  
           For the three months ended   
       April 30    April 30    April 30    April 30    April 30    April 30   
       2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Net employee benefits expense                           
Service cost – benefits earned $ 110  $ 83  $ $ $ $  
Net interest cost (income) on net defined benefit liability (asset)     (1)          
Past service cost (credit)   –    –    –    –    –    –   
Defined benefit administrative expenses       –    –       
Total expense $ 119  $ 84  $ $ $ 11  $ 12   
           For the six months ended   
       April 30    April 30    April 30    April 30    April 30    April 30   
       2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Net employee benefits expense                           
Service cost – benefits earned $ 220  $ 166  $ $ $ $  
Net interest cost (income) on net defined benefit liability (asset)   12    (2)     10    15    16   
Past service cost (credit)   –    –    –    –    –    (12)  
Defined benefit administrative expenses       –    –       
Total expense $ 237  $ 168  $ 16  $ 19  $ 23  $ 12   
1Includes CT defined benefit pension plan, TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan, certain TD Auto Finance retirement plans, and supplemental employee retirement plans. Other employee benefit plans operated by the Bank and certain of its subsidiaries are not considered material for disclosure purposes. The TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan was frozen as of December 31, 2008, and no service credits can be earned after that date. Certain TD Auto Finance defined benefit pension plans were frozen as of April 1, 2012, and no service credits can be earned after March 31, 2012.
2Includes a portion of certain defined benefit pension plans that were settled during the period.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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CASH FLOWS

The following table summarizes the Bank's contributions to its principal pension and non-pension post-retirement benefit plans and the Bank's significant other pension and retirement plans during the three and six months ended April 30.

 

Plan Contributions                    
(millions of Canadian dollars) For the three months ended    For the six months ended   
   April 30  April 30    April 30  April 30   
   2017  2016    2017  2016   
Principal pension plans $ 82  $ 75    $ 268  $ 162   
Principal non-pension post-retirement benefit plan            
Other pension and retirement plans     14      17    23   
Total $ 95  $ 93    $ 292  $ 192   
1Includes CT defined benefit pension plan, TD Banknorth defined benefit pension plan, certain TD Auto Finance retirement plans, and supplemental employee retirement plans. Other employee benefit plans operated by the Bank and certain of its subsidiaries are not considered material for disclosure purposes.

 

As at April 30, 2017, the Bank expects to contribute an additional $287 million to its principal pension plans, $8 million to its principal non-pension post-retirement benefit plan, and $22 million to its other pension and retirement plans by the end of the fiscal year. However, future contribution amounts may change upon the Bank's review of current contribution levels during fiscal 2017.

 

 

NOTE 15: INCOME TAXES  

 

During the quarter ended April 30, 2017, the Bank received two proposal letters (the "Proposals") from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), in respect of its 2011 and 2012 taxation years.

In the first Proposal, the CRA suggests that for 2011 and 2012 certain dividend deductions claimed by the Bank be denied on the basis that the dividends were received as part of a "dividend rental arrangement". The CRA's position is that the Bank owes additional income taxes of approximately $121 million for 2011 and $135 million for 2012, excluding interest. The dividends to which the first Proposal relates were received in transactions similar to those addressed in the 2015 Canadian Federal Budget, which introduced prospective rules that apply as of May 1, 2017, for existing arrangements. Subsequent to the quarter end, the Bank received a notice of reassessment from the CRA for the 2011 taxation year.

In the second Proposal, the CRA suggests that for 2012 certain other dividend deductions claimed by the Bank with respect to deemed dividends received when the Bank tenders into NCIB trades be denied on the basis that the share redemptions were part of a "dividend rental arrangement". The second proposal is in addition to the first proposal and it is the CRA's position that the Bank owes additional income taxes of approximately $32 million for 2012, excluding interest.

The Bank expects the CRA to take similar positions for subsequent years. The Bank is of the view that its tax filing positions were appropriate and intends to challenge any reassessments.

 

 

NOTE 16: EARNINGS PER SHARE  

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the same method as basic earnings per share except that certain adjustments are made to net income attributable to common shareholders and the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential common shares that are assumed to be issued by the Bank.

 

The following table presents the Bank's basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended April 30, 2017, and April 30, 2016, and the twelve months ended October 31, 2016.

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share                      
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted) For the three  For the six  For the twelve   
     months ended  months ended  months ended   
       April 30    April 30    April 30    April 30    October 31   
   2017  2016  2017  2016  2016   
Basic earnings per share                      
Net income attributable to common shareholders $ 2,427  $ 1,987  $ 4,883  $ 4,156  $ 8,680   
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions)   1,854.4    1,850.9    1,855.1    1,852.5    1,853.4   
Basic earnings per share (dollars) $ 1.31  $ 1.07  $ 2.63  $ 2.24  $ 4.68   
Diluted earnings per share                      
Net income attributable to common shareholders   $ 2,427  $ 1,987  $ 4,883  $ 4,156  $ 8,680   
Net income available to common shareholders including                      
   impact of dilutive securities   2,427    1,987    4,883    4,156    8,680   
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions)   1,854.4    1,850.9    1,855.1    1,852.5    1,853.4   
Effect of dilutive securities                      
  Stock options potentially exercisable (millions)   4.3    3.0    4.4    3.3    3.4   
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding                        
  – diluted (millions)   1,858.7    1,853.9    1,859.5    1,855.8    1,856.8   
Diluted earnings per share (dollars) $ 1.31  $ 1.07  $ 2.63  $ 2.24  $ 4.67   
1For the three and six months ended April 30, 2017 and April 30, 2016, and the twelve months ended October 31, 2016, the computation of diluted earnings per share did not include any weighted-average options where the option price was greater than the average market price of the Bank's common shares.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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NOTE 17: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES  

 

Other than as described below, there have been no new significant events or transactions as previously identified in Note 28 of the 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

LITIGATION

In the ordinary course of business, the Bank and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal and regulatory actions. The Bank establishes legal provisions when it becomes probable that the Bank will incur a loss and the amount can be reliably estimated. The Bank also estimates the aggregate range of reasonably possible losses (RPL) in its legal and regulatory actions (that is, those which are neither probable nor remote), in excess of provisions. As at April 30, 2017, the Bank's RPL is from zero to approximately $600 million. The Bank's provisions and RPL represent the Bank's best estimates based upon currently available information for actions for which estimates can be made, but there are a number of factors that could cause the Bank's provisions and/or RPL to be significantly different from its actual or reasonably possible losses. For example, the Bank’s estimates involve significant judgment due to the varying stages of the proceedings, the existence of multiple defendants in many of such proceedings whose share of liability has yet to be determined, the numerous yet-unresolved issues in many of the proceedings, some of which are beyond the Bank’s control and/or involve novel legal theories and interpretations, the attendant uncertainty of the various potential outcomes of such proceedings, and the fact that the underlying matters will change from time to time. In addition, some matters seek very large or indeterminate damages.

In management’s opinion, based on its current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, the ultimate disposition of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition or the consolidated cash flows of the Bank. However, because of the factors listed above, as well as other uncertainties inherent in litigation and regulatory matters, there is a possibility that the ultimate resolution of those legal or regulatory actions may be material to the Bank’s consolidated results of operations for any particular reporting period.

 

Stanford Litigation ─ The Official Stanford Investors Committee filed an amended intervenor complaint against the Bank on November 4, 2016 and the Bank filed its answer to this amended complaint on December 19, 2016. The two cases filed in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice are being managed jointly; discovery is ongoing.

 

Overdraft Litigation ─ The parties' briefing of class certification issues has been completed and a class certification hearing in the consolidated matter has been scheduled.

 

Credit Card FeesThe plaintiffs' motion to amend their claims to reinstate the extended class period was unsuccessful and the decision from the plaintiffs' appeal to the B.C. Court of Appeal is pending.

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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NOTE 18: SEGMENTED INFORMATION  

 

For management reporting purposes, the Bank reports its results under three key business segments: Canadian Retail, which includes the results of the Canadian personal and commercial banking, wealth, and insurance businesses; U.S. Retail, which includes the results of the U.S. personal and business banking operations, wealth management services, and the Bank's investment in TD Ameritrade; and Wholesale Banking. The Bank's other activities are grouped into the Corporate segment.

 

The following table summarizes the segment results for the three and six months ended April 30.

 

Results by Business Segment                                            
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)                      
     Canadian Retail  U.S. Retail  Wholesale Banking2,3 Corporate3 Total   
             For the three months ended   
     April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30   
       2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Net interest income (loss) $ 2,533  $ 2,418  $ 1,851  $ 1,737  $ 805  $ 440  $ (80) $ 285  $ 5,109  $ 4,880   
Non-interest income (loss)   2,599    2,469    664    553    13    326    88    31    3,364    3,379   
Total revenue   5,132    4,887    2,515    2,290    818    766      316    8,473    8,259   
Provision for (recovery of)                                            
  credit losses   235    262    152    162    (4)   50    117    110    500    584   
Insurance claims and related                                              
  expenses   538    530    –    –    –    –    –    –    538    530   
Non-interest expenses     2,218    2,095    1,449    1,416    481    441    638    784    4,786    4,736   
Income (loss) before income taxes   2,141    2,000    914    712    341    275    (747)   (578)   2,649    2,409   
Provision for (recovery of)                                            
  income taxes     571    536    177    101    93    56    (584)   (227)   257    466   
Equity in net income of an                                            
  investment in TD Ameritrade   –    –    108    108    –    –        111    109   
Net income (loss)   $ 1,570  $ 1,464  $ 845  $ 719  $ 248  $ 219  $ (160) $ (350) $ 2,503  $ 2,052   
                                                
             For the six months ended  
     April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30  April 30   
       2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016    2017    2016   
Net interest income (loss) $ 5,146  $ 4,909  $ 3,690  $ 3,506  $ 1,198  $ 899  $ 216  $ 613  $ 10,250  $ 9,927   
Non-interest income (loss)   5,189    5,009    1,351    1,183    477    531    326    219    7,343    6,942   
Total revenue   10,335    9,918    5,041    4,689    1,675    1,430    542    832    17,593    16,869   
Provision for (reversal of)                                            
  credit losses   504    490    409    383    (28)   62    248    291    1,133    1,226   
Insurance claims and related                                              
  expenses   1,112    1,185    –    –    –    –    –    –    1,112    1,185   
Non-interest expenses     4,443    4,174    2,883    2,822    1,005    870    1,352    1,523    9,683    9,389   
Income (loss) before income taxes   4,276    4,069    1,749    1,484    698    498    (1,058)   (982)   5,665    5,069   
Provision for (recovery of)                                            
  income taxes     1,140    1,092    323    231    183    118    (793)   (429)   853    1,012   
Equity in net income of an                                            
  investment in TD Ameritrade   –    –    219    217    –    –        224    218   
Net income (loss)   $ 3,136  $ 2,977  $ 1,645  $ 1,470  $ 515  $ 380  $ (260) $ (552) $ 5,036  $ 4,275   
                                                
Total assets $ 388,692  $ 370,255  $ 403,876  $ 343,873  $ 390,204  $ 353,881  $ 69,148  $ 56,777  $ 1,251,920  $ 1,124,786   
1The presentation of the U.S. strategic cards portfolio revenues, provision for credit losses, and expenses in the U.S. Retail segment includes only the Bank's agreed portion of the U.S. strategic cards portfolio, while the Corporate segment includes the retailer program partners' share.
2Net interest income within Wholesale Banking is calculated on a taxable equivalent basis (TEB). The TEB adjustment reflected in Wholesale Banking is reversed in the Corporate segment.
3Effective February 1, 2017, the total gains and losses as a result of changes in fair value of the credit default swap (CDS) and interest rate swap contracts hedging the reclassified available-for-sale securities portfolio are recorded in Wholesale Banking. Previously, these derivatives were accounted for on an accrual basis in Wholesale Banking and the gains and losses related to the derivatives, in excess of the accrued costs were reported in Corporate Segment. Refer to Note 30 of the 2016 Annual Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details.
4Effective the first quarter of 2017, the impact from certain treasury and balance sheet management activities relating to the U.S. Retail segment is recorded in the Corporate segment.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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NOTE 19: REGULATORY CAPITAL  

 

The Bank manages its capital under guidelines established by OSFI. The regulatory capital guidelines measure capital in relation to credit, market, and operational risks. The Bank has various capital policies, procedures, and controls which it utilizes to achieve its goals and objectives.

During the six months ended April 30, 2017, the Bank complied with the OSFI Basel III guideline related to capital ratios and the leverage ratio. Effective January 1, 2016, OSFI's target Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), Tier 1, and Total Capital ratios for Canadian banks designated as D-SIBs includes a 1% common equity capital surcharge bringing the targets to 8%, 9.5%, and 11.5%, respectively.

The following table summarizes the Bank's regulatory capital positions as at April 30, 2017 and October 31, 2016.

 

Regulatory Capital Position           
(millions of Canadian dollars, except as noted)   As at   
   April 30    October 31   
     2017      2016   
Capital              
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital $ 45,417    $ 42,328   
Tier 1 Capital   52,337      49,397   
Total Capital   62,542      61,816   
Risk-weighted assets used in the calculation of capital ratios              
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital $ 420,053    $ 405,844   
Tier 1 Capital   420,053      405,844   
Total Capital   420,053      405,844   
Capital and leverage ratios              
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio   10.8  %   10.4  %
Tier 1 Capital ratio   12.5      12.2   
Total Capital ratio   14.9      15.2   
Leverage ratio   3.9      4.0   
1In accordance with the final CAR guideline, the Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA) capital charge is being phased in until the first quarter of 2019. Each capital ratio has its own risk-weighted assets (RWA) measure due to the OSFI prescribed scalar for inclusion of the CVA. For fiscal 2016, the scalars for inclusion of CVA for CET1, Tier 1, and Total Capital RWA were 64%, 71%, and 77%, respectively. For fiscal 2017, the scalars are 72%, 77%, and 81%, respectively.

 

 

NOTE 20: RISK MANAGEMENT  

 

The risk management policies and procedures of the Bank are provided in the MD&A. The shaded sections of the "Managing Risk" section of the MD&A relating to market, liquidity, and insurance risks are an integral part of the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

NOTE 21: SUBSEQUENT EVENT  

 

On May 11, 2017, Air Canada announced that it will not renew its Aeroplan partnership with Aimia Inc. upon expiry in June 2020. As announced by TD on May 11, 2017, given the lengthy timeline and potential mitigating actions, the Bank does not expect a material impact to TD's net income after tax when the partnership expires. The Bank is assessing the implications relating to its contractual arrangements associated with this matter as it continues to develop.

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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SHAREHOLDER AND INVESTOR INFORMATION

 

Shareholder Services

If you: And your inquiry relates to: Please contact:
Are a registered shareholder (your name appears on your TD share certificate) Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, dividend bank account changes, the dividend reinvestment plan, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (and resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports

Transfer Agent:

CST Trust Company
P.O. Box 700, Station B

Montréal, Québec H3B 3K3

1-800-387-0825 (Canada and U.S. only)

or 416-682-3860

Facsimile: 1-888-249-6189

inquiries@canstockta.com or www.canstockta.com

Hold your TD shares through the

Direct Registration System

in the United States

Missing dividends, lost share certificates, estate questions, address changes to the share register, eliminating duplicate mailings of shareholder materials or stopping (and resuming) receiving annual and quarterly reports

Co-Transfer Agent and Registrar

Computershare
P.O. Box 30170

College Station, TX 77842-3170, or

 

Computershare

211 Quality Circle, Suite 210

College Station, TX 77845

1-866-233-4836

TDD for hearing impaired: 1-800-231-5469

Shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6578

TDD shareholders outside of U.S.: 201-680-6610
www.computershare.com

Beneficially own TD shares that are held in the name of an intermediary, such as a bank, a trust company, a securities broker or other nominee Your TD shares, including questions regarding the dividend reinvestment plan and mailings of shareholder materials Your intermediary

 

For all other shareholder inquiries, please contact TD Shareholder Relations at 416-944-6367 or 1-866-756-8936 or email tdshinfo@td.com.
Please note that by leaving us an e-mail or voicemail message, you are providing your consent for us to forward your inquiry to the appropriate party for response.

 

Normal Course Issuer Bid

On March 21, 2017, the Bank commenced an NCIB to repurchase for cancellation up to 15 million of the Bank's common shares. Pursuant to the Notice of Intention filed with the TSX, the NCIB ends on March 20, 2018, such earlier date as the Bank may determine or such earlier date as the Bank may complete its purchases. During the quarter ended April 30, 2017, the Bank completed its share purchases under the NCIB. A copy of the Notice may be obtained, without charge, by contacting TD Shareholder Relations by phone at 416-944-6367 or 1-866-756-8936 or by e-mail at tdshinfo@td.com.

 

General Information

Products and services: Contact TD Canada Trust, 24 hours a day, seven days a week: 1-866-567-8888

French: 1-866-233-2323

Cantonese/Mandarin: 1-800-328-3698

Telephone device for the hearing impaired (TTY): 1-800-361-1180

 

Website: www.td.com

Email: customer.service@td.com

 

Quarterly Earnings Conference Call

TD Bank Group will host an earnings conference call in Toronto, Ontario on May 25, 2017. The call will be audio webcast live through TD's website at 3 p.m. ET. The call and audio webcast will feature presentations by TD executives on the Bank's financial results for the second quarter, discussions of related disclosures, and will be followed by a question-and-answer period with analysts. The presentation material referenced during the call will be available on the TD website at www.td.com/investor/qr_2017.jsp on May 25, 2017, by approximately 12 p.m. ET. A listen-only telephone line is available at 416-640-5944 or 1-800-263-0877 (toll free) and the passcode is 7180889.

 

The audio webcast and presentations will be archived at www.td.com/investor/qr_2017.jsp. Replay of the teleconference will be available from 6 p.m. ET on May 25, 2017, until 6 p.m. ET on June 30, 2017, by calling 647-436-0148 or 1-888-203-1112 (toll free). The passcode is 7180889.

 

 

 

TD BANK GROUP • SECOND QUARTER 2017 • REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

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