0000930661-01-501943.txt : 20011010
0000930661-01-501943.hdr.sgml : 20011010
ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000930661-01-501943
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: POS AM
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 2
FILED AS OF DATE: 20011005
FILER:
COMPANY DATA:
COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES INC
CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000946563
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SURGICAL & MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS & APPARATUS [3841]
IRS NUMBER: 752599762
STATE OF INCORPORATION: TX
FISCAL YEAR END: 1231
FILING VALUES:
FORM TYPE: POS AM
SEC ACT: 1933 Act
SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-52706
FILM NUMBER: 1753379
BUSINESS ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 511 LOBO LANE
CITY: LITTLE ELM
STATE: TX
ZIP: 75068-0009
BUSINESS PHONE: 9722941010
MAIL ADDRESS:
STREET 1: 511 LOBO LANE
CITY: LITTLE ELM
STATE: TX
ZIP: 75068-0009
POS AM
1
dposam.txt
POST EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO.2
********************************************************************************
A Prospectus relating to these securities has been filed with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission. These securities may not be sold nor
may any offers to buy be accepted prior to the time this Registration Statement
becomes effective. This Prospectus shall not constitute an offer to sell or
solicitation to buy nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state
in which such offer solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to
registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state.
********************************************************************************
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 5, 2001.
Registration No. 333-52706
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT No. 2
TO
FORM SB2-A4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Retractable Technologies, Inc.
(Name of Small Business Issuer in Its Charter)
Texas 3841 75-2599762
----- ---- ----------
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (Primary Standard Industrial (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization) Classification Code Number) Identification No.)
511 Lobo Lane, Little Elm, Texas 75068-0009 (972) 294-1010
(Address and Telephone Number of Principal Executive Offices)
511 Lobo Lane, Little Elm, Texas 75068-0009
(Address of Principal Place of Business or Intended Place of Business)
Thomas J. Shaw
Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer
511 Lobo Lane
Little Elm, Texas 75068-0009
Telephone: (972) 294-1010
(Name, Address, and Telephone Number of Agent for Service)
Copy to:
Ralph S. Janvey, Esq.
Krage & Janvey, L.L.P.
2600 San Jacinto Tower
2121 San Jacinto Street
Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 969-7500
Approximate Date of Commencement of Proposed Sale to Public: October 5,
2001.
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant
to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act Registration Statement number of the earlier effective
Registration Statement for the same offering: [ ]
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under
the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
Registration Statement number of the earlier Registration Statement for the same
offering: [ ]
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under
the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act
Registration Statement number of the earlier effective Registration Statement
for the same offering: [ ]
If delivery of the Prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, check
the following box: [ ]
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE*
======================================================================================================
Title of Each Dollar Amount Proposed Maximum Amount of
Class of Securities to be Proposed Maximum Offering Aggregate Offering Registration
to be Registered Registered** Price Per Share *** Price Fee
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stock $36,418,248 $6.88 $36,418,248 $9,104.56
======================================================================================================
(*) Prior to this Post-Effective Amendment, Retractable Technologies, Inc.
paid a registration fee of $27,350.07 based on 7,293,350 shares of common
stock offered at a price of $15 per share. This fee will not be refunded
and no further fee is required.
(**) This amount assumes the sale of 5,293,350 shares by selling security
holders.
(***) Estimated solely for the purpose of computing the amount of the
registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act.
The price per share is based on an average of the high and low price on
October 3, 2001.
On, May 2, 2001, Retractable Technologies, Inc., a Texas corporation
("RTI"), filed Registration Statement No. 333-52706 on Form SB2-A4, which was
declared effective on May 3, 2001 (the "Registration Statement"), to register an
aggregate of 7,293,350 shares of no par value common stock of RTI of which
2,000,000 shares were to be sold directly by RTI, without the assistance of an
underwriter, at a price of $15 per share. The remaining 5,293,350 shares of the
common stock were and continue to be offered by RTI's selling shareholders who
may sell their shares at any price they deem acceptable. See "SELLING
SECURITY HOLDERS." As of September 20, 2001, RTI has sold 392 of the 2,000,000
shares offered, all funds received from such sales are currently held in escrow.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Post-Effective Amendment is twofold.
First, the Post-Effective Amendment terminates RTI's offering of 2,000,000
shares at $15 per share. Secondly, this Post-Effective Amendment hereby
de-registers the 2,000,000 shares of common stock that were previously offered
by RTI at $15 per share.
PROSPECTUS
----------
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
511 Lobo Lane
Little Elm, Tx 75068-0009
972-294-1010
5,293,350 shares of Common Stock
Retractable Technologies, Inc., a Texas corporation ("RTI" or the
"Company"), files this Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to its Prospectus covering
the offering and sale of up to 5,293,350 shares of common stock by certain
selling security holders.
No arrangements have been made by RTI with respect to the sale of the
common stock sold by selling security holders.
The common stock is listed on the American Stock Exchange under the
symbol "RVP."
The securities offered hereby involve a high degree of risk. You should
purchase shares only if you can afford the loss of your entire investment. See
---
"RISK FACTORS" commencing on page 6.
-----------------------------------
These shares have not been approved or disapproved by the Securities and
Exchange Commission or any state securities commission nor has the Securities
and Exchange Commission or any state securities commission passed on the
accuracy or adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
====================================================================================================
Gross
Gross Proceeds to
Price to Public* Commissions Proceeds to RTI Selling
Shareholders
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Per Share $6.88 Unknown $0 $6.88
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Offered by Selling
Shareholders 5,293,350 Unknown $0 $36,418,248
====================================================================================================
* Estimated solely for the purpose of computing the amount of the registration
fee in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act. The price per
share is based on an average of the high and low price on October 3,
2001.
The Date of this Prospectus is October 5, 2001
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE NO.
Prospectus Summary...............................................................................3
Risk Factors.....................................................................................6
A Note About Forward-Looking Statements..........................................................7
Use of Proceeds..................................................................................7
Capitalization...................................................................................8
Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation........................................8
Description of Business.........................................................................15
Description of Property.........................................................................26
Management......................................................................................26
Executive Compensation..........................................................................31
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management..................................34
Plan of Distribution............................................................................35
Selling Security Holders........................................................................36
Description of Securities.......................................................................57
Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters........................................73
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions..................................................74
Legal Proceedings...............................................................................75
Disclosure of Commission Position on Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities.............75
Legal Matters...................................................................................75
Accountants.....................................................................................75
Experts.........................................................................................75
Where to Find Additional Information............................................................76
Financial Statements...........................................................................F-1
PART II-INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN A PROSPECTUS
Indemnification of Directors and Officers.......................................................78
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.........................................................80
Exhibits..........................................................................................83
Undertakings......................................................................................85
Signatures........................................................................................86
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
------------------
THE COMPANY
We design, develop, manufacture, and market patented safety needle
devices for the healthcare industry. Our VanishPoint(R) products utilize a
unique friction ring mechanism patented by Thomas J. Shaw, our Founder,
President, and Chief Executive Officer. VanishPoint(R) products are designed
specifically to prevent needlestick injuries and to prevent reuse. The friction
ring mechanism permits the automated retraction of the syringe needle into the
barrel of the syringe, directly from the patient, after delivery of the
medication is completed. The VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holder
utilizes the same mechanism to retract the needle after blood has been drawn
from the patient. Closure of an attached end cap on the blood collection tube
holder causes the needle to retract directly from the patient into the closed
tube holder. Advantages of our products include protection from needlestick
injuries, prevention of cross contamination through reuse, and reduction of
disposal and other associated costs. Our patented VanishPoint(R) products
include 3cc syringes, 1cc tuberculin, insulin, and allergy antigen syringes; 5cc
and 10cc syringes; a blood collection tube holder, small tube adapter, a dental
syringe, a self retracting IV catheter introducer and a full displacement
syringe. We began commercial production of our 3cc VanishPoint(R) syringe in
1997. We began commercial production of the blood collection tube holder in
1998. Initial automated assembly of the 1cc syringe began in the first quarter
of 2001.
We have an exclusive license granted by Thomas J. Shaw for the patent
rights for a worldwide exclusive license to manufacture, market, sell, and
distribute our products until the expiration of the last of the patents. We
cannot sublicense our rights without Mr. Shaw's permission and our license
becomes a nonexclusive license in the event we are the subject of a hostile
take-over. Our goal is to become a leading provider of automated retraction
safety devices.
OUR CUSTOMERS
The VanishPoint(R) syringe and needle device products are sold to and
used by healthcare providers (primarily in the United States with limited sales
outside the United States), which include, but are not limited to, acute care
hospitals, alternate care facilities, doctors' offices, clinics, emergency
centers, surgical centers, convalescent hospitals, Veterans Administration
facilities, military organizations, public health facilities, and prisons.
Accordingly, we attempt to market our products directly and through distributors
to the individual end-users (nurses, doctors, and testing personnel) and their
purchaser representatives so that they request their Group Purchasing
Organizations ("GPOs") add our products to their list of approved products.
DISTRIBUTION OF OUR PRODUCTS
We distribute our products in the United States and its territories
through general line and specialty distributors. We also utilize international
distributors. We entered into an agreement with Abbott Laboratories whereby
Abbott agreed to act as a nonexclusive marketer and distributor of our 1cc, 3cc,
5cc, and 10cc syringes, blood collection tube holders, and small tube adapters
to acute care facilities in the United States. The Abbott agreement is for an
initial five-year term. We will continue to utilize our current general line and
specialty distributors in other market segments, such as primary care and
alternate care facilities.
DESCRIPTION OF MARKET AND MAJOR COMPETITORS
The syringe and needle device market is a market dominated by three main
competitors. According to the 1998 Theta report, the three leading manufacturers
are Becton Dickinson and Company ("B-D") with a market share of approximately 71
percent; Sherwood/Davis & Geck Division of American Home Products Company which
was acquired by Tyco International Ltd. ("Sherwood") with approximately 22
percent, and Terumo Medical Corporation ("Terumo") with a market share of
approximately 7 percent. Based on an annualization of the first six months of
2001, we currently have less than 1/2 of 1 percent of the market for syringe and
needle devices.
3
The Offering
Shares Offered by Selling Security Holders: 5,293,350 shares
Termination of Offering: The offering will terminate on
November 3, 2001.
Use of Proceeds: The shares covered by this
Prospectus will be offered by
the selling shareholders from
time to time in open market
transactions at prevailing
market prices. We will not
receive any of the proceeds from
these sales.
Risk Factors: This offering involves a high
degree of risk (including, but
not limited to, dependence on a
single technology, a history of
operating losses, limited
production capacity, less than
1/2 of 1 percent market share,
and voting control by two
shareholders. See "RISK FACTORS"
for a more complete discussion.
Common Stock Outstanding: 20,103,600 shares as of
September 18, 2001.
Symbol: RVP
Exchange: The common stock is listed on
the AMEX under the symbol "RVP."
Summary Financial and Operating Data:
The financial data presented below under the captions "Balance Sheet
Data" and "Statements of Operations Data" are derived from our audited financial
statements as of and for each of the years ended, December 31, 2000 and 1999.
These financial statements have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP,
independent accountants. It is important that you also read "Selected Financial
Data," "Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation" and the
financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, the related
notes and the report of independent accountants.
4
The summary financial data presented below as of June 30, 2001, and for
the six months ended June 30, 2001, and 2000 are derived from our unaudited
financial statements included elsewhere in this Prospectus. The unaudited
financial statements include all adjustments consisting of normal recurring
adjustments, that Management considers necessary for a fair presentation of
financial position and results of operations. Operating results for the six
month period ended June 30, 2001, are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2001.
BALANCE SHEET DATA
June 30, 2001
December 31, 2000 (unaudited)
------------------- ---------------
Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,727,682 $ 1,291,849
Property, plant, and equipment, net $ 11,902,792 $ 12,114,025
Intangible assets and deferred charges, net $ 529,803 $ 513,606
Long-term debt $ 7,180,130 $ 6,899,074
Current portion of long-term debt $ 971,676 $ 988,025
Total stockholders' equity $ 7,368,902 $ 4,275,654
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS DATA
Year Year Six Months Six Months
Ended Ended Ended Ended
December 31, December 31, June 30, June 30,
2000 1999 2001 2000
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Sales, net $ 9,641,451 $ 3,375,158 $ 8,219,945 $ 2,356,307
Cost of sales 8,815,939 2,331,070 6,001,848 2,336,592
Operating expenses:
Preproduction manufacturing 627,200 1,837,830 -- 627,200
Other operating expenses 10,643,340 7,448,830 5,112,904 3,501,189
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Loss from operations (10,445,028) (8,242,572) (2,894,807) (4,108,674)
Interest income (expense), net 419 9,064 (202,791) 32,432
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net loss (10,444,609) (8,233,508) (3,097,598) (4,076,242)
Preferred stock dividend
requirements (3,719,839) (2,999,848) (1,046,966) (1,802,047)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net loss applicable to common
stockholders $(14,164,448) $(11,233,356) $ (4,144,564) $ (5,878,289)
============ ============ ============ ============
Net loss per share (basic and
diluted) $ (.96) $ (0.80) $ (.21) $ (0.42)
============ ============ ============ ============
Weighted average common shares
outstanding 14,716,190 14,000,000 19,444,788 14,000,000
============ ============ ============ ============
5
RISK FACTORS
------------
YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RISKS DESCRIBED BELOW BEFORE INVESTING
IN OUR COMMON STOCK.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS
BECAUSE WE DEPEND ON A SINGLE TECHNOLOGY, OUR COMPANY'S SUCCESS IS VULNERABLE TO
SUPERIOR COMPETING PRODUCTS OR NEW TECHNOLOGIES THAT COULD MAKE OUR PRODUCT
OBSOLETE.
Because we have a narrow focus on a particular product line and
technology (retractable needles), we are vulnerable to the development of
superior competing products and to changes in technology which could eliminate
or reduce the need for our products. If a superior technology is created, the
demand for our product could greatly diminish and our stock price would
decrease.
OUR PRODUCTS MAY PROVE TOO EXPENSIVE TO MARKET SUCCESSFULLY, WHICH MAY INHIBIT
OUR GROWTH AND COULD RESULT IN NET LOSSES.
The higher purchase price of safety medical products in general, as well
as the fact that the initial cost of our safety needles is higher than that of
other safety needles, may be an impediment to full market acceptance. Market
acceptance of our products will depend in large part upon our ability to
demonstrate the operational and safety advantages of our products as well as the
cost effectiveness of our products compared to both standard and other safety
needle products (after the costs of a needlestick are included in the
calculation).
WE HAVE A HISTORY OF OPERATING LOSSES AND A LIMITED OPERATING HISTORY. THERE IS
NO GUARANTEE WE WILL HAVE OPERATING GAINS.
We have experienced net losses of $36,409,854 since we began operations.
Since we incorporated in 1994 and operations began in 1997, there is limited
operating history for use to project the success of future operations or our
ability to obtain net income. See "DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS."
OUR COMPANY IS CONTROLLED BY TWO SHAREHOLDERS.
Thomas J. Shaw, our President, and Lillian E. Salerno, a holdover
Director, own 55.7 percent and 13.9 percent, respectively, of the common stock
as of September 18, 2001. These two shareholders will, therefore, have the
ability to direct our operations and financial affairs and to substantially
influence the election of members of our Board of Directors. Of the remaining
6,103,600 shares of common stock outstanding as of September 18, 2001, Officers
and Directors owned 62,500 of the shares (less than 1 percent of all outstanding
common stock).
RISKS RELATED TO OUR INDUSTRY
BECAUSE WE ARE SIGNIFICANTLY SMALLER THAN THE THREE MAIN COMPETITORS IN THIS
INDUSTRY, WE MAY LACK THE FINANCIAL RESOURCES TO CAPTURE INCREASED MARKET SHARE.
The three leading manufacturers of hypodermic syringes and blood
collection products are B-D with a market share of approximately 71 percent,
Sherwood with approximately 22 percent, and Terumo with a market share of
approximately 7 percent. All three companies offer both standard syringes (a
majority of their sales) and a safety syringe alternative. B-D and Sherwood have
greater financial resources, larger and more established sales and marketing and
distribution organizations, and greater market influence, including long-term
contracts with GPOs. These competitors may be able to use these resources to
improve their products through research and acquisitions or develop new
products, which may compete more effectively with our products. If our
competitors choose to use their resources to create products superior to ours,
we may be unable to sell our products and the ability of our company to continue
would be weakened.
6
WE ARE VULNERABLE TO PRODUCTION DISRUPTIONS BECAUSE CERTAIN PARTS OF OUR
PRODUCTS ARE MANUFACTURED BY SINGLE SUPPLIERS.
There are components of our products that are manufactured by separate
single suppliers. We own the molds used by those suppliers to manufacture the
component parts of our products and could establish alternative supply
arrangements if necessary. However, some of these components have lead times of
several months, and changes in suppliers would disrupt production schedules.
WE FACE INHERENT PRODUCT LIABILITY RISKS AS A MANUFACTURER OF SAFETY MEDICAL
PRODUCTS. PRODUCT LIABILITY CLAIMS EXCEEDING OUR PRODUCT LIABILITY INSURANCE
COVERAGE COULD RESULT IN NET LOSSES BY THE COMPANY.
As a manufacturer and seller of safety needle products, we face an
inherent business risk of exposure to product liability claims in the event of
product failure or claim of harm caused by product operation. Product failure
could result in injury to the patient or loss of blood and could expose
healthcare workers to the risk of bloodborne pathogens. If any of our products
prove to be defective, we may be required to recall those products. If a product
liability claim is made and damages are in excess of our product liability
coverage, our competitive position could be weakened by the amount of money we
could be required to pay to compensate those injured by our products. We have
products liability coverage with St. Paul Insurance Company covering up to
$1,000,000 per occurrence, with coverage up to $2,000,000 in the aggregate. Each
claim is subject to a $10,000 deductible. Additionally, we have additional
products liability protection under an Umbrella Liability Policy. This policy
provides an additional $4,000,000 per occurrence and aggregate limits in the
event claims exceed the primary commercial general liability policy limit.
RISKS RELATED TO THIS OFFERING
FUTURE SALES OF COMMON STOCK NOT FOR SALE UNDER THIS PROSPECTUS MAY CAUSE OUR
STOCK PRICE TO DECLINE.
As of September 18, 2001, there were 14,810,250 shares of common stock
and 3,172,645 shares of preferred stock outstanding which are "restricted
securities" as that term is defined by Rule 144 under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended. 14,000,000 of the common shares are subject to lock up
agreements limiting sales to no more than 10 percent within two years of
December 5, 2000. Such shares are eligible for public sale only if registered
under the Securities Act or if sold in accordance with Rule 144. The timing and
amount of sales of common stock that are currently restricted securities could
have a depressive effect on the future market price of our common stock.
A NOTE ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The statements, other than statements of historical fact, included in
this Prospectus are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements
generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as
"may," "will," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "plan," "seek," or
"believe." We believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking
statements are accurate. However, we cannot assure you that such expectations
will occur. Our actual future performance could differ materially from such
statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include,
but are not limited to: the impact of dramatic increases in demand, our ability
to quickly increase our production capacity in the event of a dramatic increase
in demand, our ability to continue to finance research and development as well
as operations and expansion of production through equity and debt financing, as
well as sales, and the increased interest of other and larger market players in
providing safety needle devices.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the common stock by
the selling shareholders.
7
CAPITALIZATION
--------------
The following table sets forth our unaudited capitalization as of June
30, 2001:
June 30, 2001
Unaudited
Short-Term Debt $ 988,025
------------
Long-Term Debt 6,899,074
------------
Series A 1,551,500
Series I, Class B 276,900
Series II, Class B 459,000
Series III, Class B 158,245
Series IV, Class B 1,066,000
Additional Paid In Capital 37,173,863
Accumulated Deficit (36,409,854)
------------
Total Stockholders' Equity 4,275,654
------------
Total Capitalization $ 12,162,753
============
The above numbers do not take into account 7,725 shares of preferred
stock (convertible into shares of common stock on a one-for-one basis) reserved
for issuance upon the exercise of warrants, 1,609,180 shares reserved for
issuance upon the exercise of options under any of our three stock option plans,
and 500,000 shares of preferred stock (convertible into common stock on a one-
for-one basis) reserved for issuance in partial payment of dividends to
preferred shareholders. The calculation of total number of shares outstanding
assumes no exercise of rights to purchase additional shares by preferred
shareholders. Assuming that all owners of Series A and Class B Convertible
Preferred Stock exercise their conversion additional rights, we would issue
3,172,645 more shares of common stock, for aggregate effective consideration of
$19,333,450 which was initially paid for the preferred stock.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION
---------------------------------------------------------
Certain statements included by reference in this Prospectus containing
the words "believes," "anticipates," "intends," "expects," and similar such
words constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act. Any forward-looking statements involve known
and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual
results, performance, or achievements of RTI to be materially different from any
future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the impact of
dramatic increases in demand, our ability to quickly increase production
capacity in the event of a dramatic increase in demand, our ability to continue
to finance research and development as well as operations and expansion of
production through equity and debt financing, as well as sales, and the
increased interest of other and especially larger market players in providing
safety needle devices. Given these uncertainties, undue reliance should not be
placed on forward-looking statements.
HISTORICAL SOURCES OF LIQUIDITY
We have historically funded operations primarily from proceeds from
private placements and bank loans. We were capitalized with over $42,000,000
raised from five separate private placement offerings. As of September 30, 1995,
we sold 5,000,000 Shares of Series A Stock at $1 per share, for an aggregate of
$5,000,000. As of October 31, 1996, we sold 1,000,000 shares of Series I Class B
Stock at $5 per share for an aggregate of $5,000,000. As of January 31, 1998, we
sold 1,000,000 shares of Series II Class B Stock at $10 per share for an
aggregate of $10,000,000. As of September 30, 1999, we sold 1,160,200 shares of
Series III Class B Stock at $10 per share for an aggregate of $11,602,000.
Finally, as of May 4, 2000, we sold 1,133,800 shares of Series IV Class B Stock
at $10 per share for an aggregate of $11,338,000. We obtained $1,200,000,
$710,000, and $2,000,000 in 1996, 1997,
8
and 2000, respectively, from bank loans. Additionally, we received a Small
Business Administration loan of $1,000,000 in 1996 to pay for portions of
automated assembly equipment, multi-cavity molds, and other equipment.
Furthermore, we borrowed $3,000,000 in August 2000 and $2,000,000 in December
2000 under our Credit Agreement with Abbott.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected financial data for fiscal years ended December 31,
2000 and 1999, is derived from financial statements, which were audited by
independent accountants. The following selected data for the six months ended
June 30, 2001 and 2000, is derived from our unaudited financial statements. The
data should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and
selected notes and the following discussion of results of operations.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended
December 31, Six Months Ended
------------ ----------------
2000 1999 June 30, 2001 June 30, 2000
---- ---- ------------- -------------
Sales, net $ 9,641,451 $ 3,375,158 $ 8,219,945 $ 2,356,307
Cost of sales 8,815,939 2,331,070 6,001,848 2,336,592
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Gross margin 825,512 1,044,088 2,218,097 19,715
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Operating Expenses
Preproduction manufacturing 627,200 1,837,830 -- 627,200
Sales and marketing 4,955,456 3,742,779 2,400,532 1,636,439
Research and development 899,149 842,062 524,186 260,600
General and administrative 4,788,735 2,863,989 2,188,186 1,604,150
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total operating expenses 11,270,540 9,286,660 5,112,904 4,128,389
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Loss from operations (10,445,028) (8,242,572) (2,894,807) (4,108,674)
Interest income (expense), net 419 9,064 (202,791) 32,432
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net Loss (10,444,609) (8,233,508) (3,097,598) (4,076,242)
Preferred stock dividend requirement (3,719,839) (2,999,848) (1,046,966) (1,802,047)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net loss applicable to common stockholders $(14,164,448) $(11,233,356) $ (4,144,564) $ (5,878,289)
============ ============ ============ ============
Loss per share (basic and diluted) $ (.96) $ (.80) $ (0.21) $ (0.42)
============ ============ ============ ============
Weighted average common shares outstanding 14,716,190 14,000,000 19,444,788 14,000,000
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
The following discussion contains trend information and other
forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Our
actual future results could differ materially from our historical results of
operations and those discussed in the forward-looking statements. All period
references are to our fiscal year ended
9
December 2000 or 1999 or periods ended June 30, 2001 and 2000. Variances have
been rounded to the nearest one thousand dollars.
Comparison of Year Ended
December 31, 2000, and Year Ended December 31, 1999
Net sales were $9,641,451 and $3,375,158 for the years ended December 31,
2000, and December 31, 1999, respectively. The increase of $6,266,293, or 186
percent, was due principally to increased production capacity. Sales under the
Abbott agreement accounted for more than half of the revenues during the year
2000. Sales to other distributors in 2000 increased 36 percent compared to 1999.
Syringe revenues increased $4,348,820 or 147 percent and blood collection tube
holder revenues increased $1,917,473 or 459 percent.
Cost of sales increased from $2,331,070 in 1999 to $8,815,939 in 2000, or
an increase of 278 percent. Of the variable costs, labor costs increased
$2,660,000, material costs increased $2,600,000, and royalty costs were up
$350,000. Repair and maintenance expense increased $305,000, depreciation
increased $197,000, consulting increased $74,000, and travel increased $59,000.
As we completed development stage activities in the second quarter of 2000 we
ceased reporting as a development stage enterprise, and we no longer classify
any manufacturing costs as preproduction manufacturing expenses.
Preproduction manufacturing expenses decreased from $1,837,830 in 1999 to
$627,200 in 2000, or $1,210,630. Preproduction labor decreased by approximately
$730,000, depreciation decreased by $199,000, and supplies decreased $151,000
from the year 1999 compared to the year 2000. The decreases were due to
decreased production time attributable to mold and piece part validations.
Research and development expense increased from $842,062 in 1999 to
$899,149 in 2000. An increase in travel ($18,000) and engineering supplies
($79,000) was partially offset by a decrease in consulting expenses ($62,000).
Sales and marketing expenses increased 32 percent to $4,955,456 in 2000
from $3,742,779 in 1999, an increase of $1,212,677. As a percentage of revenues,
sales and marketing expenses decreased from 111 percent to 51 percent. Marketing
fees to distributors increased $1,980,000 due to the increase in revenues.
Travel expenses decreased $152,000. Advertising and marketing samples decreased
by about $160,000 in 2000 compared to 1999. Consulting expenses increased
$151,440 as a result of our international marketing efforts.
General and administrative costs increased $1,924,746 or 67 percent, from
1999 to 2000. Additional personnel increased salary expenses by $474,000. Legal
and accounting fees increased by $316,000, principally due to the filing
requirements we have as a publicly reporting company. Compensation attributable
to non-employee stock options increased $767,000 and was expensed as incurred in
2000. In prior years this expense was amortized over a longer vesting period.
Travel expenses increased $90,000. Office expenses increased $90,000 and
recruiting expense increased $40,000 in 2000 compared to the year 1999.
Interest income increased by $82,167 or 67 percent due to higher invested
cash balances. Interest expense net increased $90,812 or 80 percent due to
higher outstanding debt. The increase in interest expense was offset by an
increase in capitalized interest.
Net cash used by operating activities was $8,281,126 in 2000. The
principal reason for the use of cash was a net loss of $10,444,609; offset by
non-cash expenses of depreciation and amortization of $938,570; stock option
compensation of $811,670; and allowances for doubtful accounts of $68,379.
Principal changes in working capital were increases in inventories of
$897,674, increases in accounts receivable of $1,794,207, increases in accounts
payable of $1,024,192, and increases in marketing fees payable of $1,598,546.
All of these increases were due to increases in production and sales volumes.
Net cash used by investing activities was principally due to additions to
property, plant, and equipment of $2,687,464. Additions included approximately
$1,800,000 of equipment for the 1cc product line, $135,000 for computers and
office equipment, and $274,000 in capitalized interest. The Company sold
$600,000 in restricted certificates of deposit to reduce debt.
10
Net cash provided by financing activities consists of $11,338,000
obtained from the sale of Series IV Class B Stock, $5,000,000 of loan proceeds
from Abbott, and $2,000,000 from loans from 1st International Bank.
Cash used by financing activities are principally repayments of debt of
$1,817,858; including $1,150,789 to pay off Western Bank and $200,000 paid to
Legacy Bank. The Company also paid dividends of $2,971,976 to its Series A
Preferred Stockholders.
Comparison of Year Ended
December 31, 1999, and Year Ended December 31, 1998
Net sales were $3,375,158 and $845,559 for the years ended December 31,
1999, and December 31, 1998, respectively. The increase of $2,529,599, or 300
percent, was principally due to increased sales of $1,879,599 to customers with
distribution in California. The increase was a result of the safe needle
legislation in California.
Cost of sales increased from $765,448 in 1998 to $2,331,070 in 1999, or
an increase of 205 percent. As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales decreased
from 91 percent in 1998, to 69 percent in 1999. The improvement is due to
achieving higher production volumes while some costs remained relatively fixed.
Material costs increased $939,000, and labor costs increased $289,000 from 1998
to 1999 due principally to increased sales volume.
Preproduction costs increased from $1,004,828 to $1,837,830. Increases
were due to validation of new equipment and piece parts to fulfill the need for
increased production volumes. Preproduction labor increased $585,000 and
material costs were up $94,000 from 1998 to 1999.
Sales and marketing expenses increased 143 percent to $3,742,779 in 1999
from $1,539,822 in 1998 but decreased as a percentage of revenue from 182
percent to 111 percent. The increase in expenses is principally due to the
increased effort to market VanishPoint(R) products in California, including
retaining a marketing company that provided contract sales representatives to
supplement the marketing effort. The expense in 1999 for contract sales
representatives was $462,000. Additionally, RTI began paying marketing fees in
1999. This represents $604,000 of the increase. There was no comparable expense
in 1998 for outside contract sales representatives or marketing fees in 1998.
Additional staffing costs were approximately $540,000. Travel and entertainment
expense increased $216,000.
Research and development costs increased, primarily in staffing, as more
resources were committed to the 1cc syringe.
General and administrative costs increased 18 percent due to increases in
staffing and consulting services, offset somewhat by decreases in legal
fees.
Interest income decreased due to lower average outstanding cash balances.
Interest expense decreased due to lower outstanding debt and more
interest being capitalized.
Net cash used by operating activities was $6,664,724 in 1999. The
principal reason for the use of the cash was a net loss of $8,233,508; offset by
non-cash expenses of depreciation and amortization of $950,471; and stock option
compensation of $104,122.
Principal changes in working capital were increases in accounts
receivable of $509,668, increases in accounts payable of $485,958, and increases
in marketing fees payable of $338,526. These increases were due to increased
production and sales volumes.
Net cash used by investing activities was primarily due to additions to
property, plant, and equipment of $1,960,609, including capitalized interest of
$168,939. Equipment purchases were primarily for the 3cc product line.
11
Net cash provided by financing activities consists of $8,584,000 obtained
from the sale of Series III Class B Stock. Cash used by financing activities are
repayments of debt of $442,762 and $458,686 in commissions and other expenses
related to preferred stock issuances.
Comparison of Six Months Ended
June 30, 2001, and June 30, 2000
Net sales were $8,220,000 and $2,356,000 for the six months ended June
30, 2001, and June 30, 2000, respectively. The increase of $5,864,000, or 249
percent, was due principally to increased production capacity. Sales under the
Abbott agreement, signed in May 2000, accounted for more than 63 percent of unit
sales in the six months ended June 30, 2001. Initial shipments of the
VanishPoint 1cc syringe began in the first quarter of 2001.
Cost of sales increased from $2,337,000 in the six months ended June 30,
2000, to $6,002,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2001, or an increase of 157
percent. Of the variable costs, direct labor costs increased approximately
$432,000, material costs increased $1,584,000, and royalty costs were up
$391,000. Repair and maintenance expense increased $87,000. Sterilization costs
increased $145,000.
Preproduction expenses were $627,000 in the six months ended June 30,
2000. There were no preproduction costs for the six months ended June 30, 2001.
Coincident with the signing of the Abbott agreement, we ceased reporting as a
development stage enterprise in the second quarter of 2000, and we no longer
classify any manufacturing costs as preproduction expenses.
Research and development expense increased from $261,000 in the six
months ended June 30, 2000, to $524,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2001
due primarily to costs associated with the 1cc syringe and other new products.
Sales and marketing expenses increased $765,000 to $2,401,000 in the six
months ended June 30, 2001, from $1,636,000 in the six months ended June 30,
2000. As a percentage of net revenues, sales and marketing expenses decreased
from 69 percent to 29 percent. Marketing fees to distributors increased $695,000
due to the increase in revenues. Travel expenses increased $102,000. Consulting
expenses increased $31,000 over the same period last year as a result of our
international marketing efforts.
General and administrative costs increased $584,000, or 36 percent, from
$1,604,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2000, to $2,188,000 for the six
months ended June 30, 2001. Additional personnel increased salary expenses by
$299,000. Legal and accounting fees increased by $236,000, principally due to
the filing requirements we have as a public reporting company. Office expenses
increased $16,000 and travel expense decreased $8,000.
Interest income decreased by $38,000 or 51 percent due to lower invested
cash balances. Interest expense increased $197,000 due to higher outstanding
debt. The increase in interest expense was somewhat offset by an increase in
capitalized interest.
Preferred stock dividend requirements were $1,047,000 for the six months
ended June 30, 2001, a decrease of $755,000 from the $1,802,000 requirement for
the six months ended June 30, 2000. This decrease is the result of conversions
of preferred stock into common stock.
Net loss per share decreased 50 percent, from $0.42 per share to $0.21
per share. Approximately $0.08 of the decrease is due to the increase in average
shares outstanding, $0.07 per share due to a decrease in net loss, and $0.06 due
to decreased preferred dividend requirements.
Weighted average shares outstanding increased due to the conversion of
convertible preferred stock into common stock.
12
ASSESSMENT OF FAS 133, ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING
ACTIVITIES
On June 15, 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued
a Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities (FAS 133). FAS 133 is effective for all
fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2000 (January
1, 2001, for the Company). FAS 133 requires that all derivative instruments be
recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of
derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive
income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge
transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. There was no effect of
adopting FAS 133 on the financial statements of the Company, as the Company
determined that it has not entered into any transactions for derivative
instruments or hedging activities that would qualify for treatment under the
provisions of the statement.
LIQUIDITY AND FUTURE CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
We believe we will be able to sustain operations for our existing
products without additional financing. We believe that we will achieve our
breakeven point in the fourth quarter of 2001. To the extent we use all of our
cash resources, we will be required to obtain additional funds, if available,
through additional borrowing or equity financing. There can be no assurance that
such capital will be available on acceptable terms. If we are unable to obtain
sufficient financing, we may be unable to implement our long-term plan of
operation. We anticipate strengthening our capital structure over the next four
years by increasing capital through debt and equity offerings, improving
profitability, and participating in joint ventures or licensing arrangements,
where possible, to accelerate the manufacture and distribution of our products.
We currently produce products at a rate in excess of 40 million syringes
and 10 million blood collection tube holders annually. In order to increase
production to meet the expected demand for safe needle devices, we raised over
$18 million in debt and equity funds in 2000. We obtained these funds from: (1)
two loans given by 1st International Bank totaling $2,000,000, (2) a loan of
$5,000,000 from Abbott, and (3) the sale of $11,338,000 of our Series IV Class B
Stock. We obtained $2,000,000 of the $18,000,000 from 1st International Bank in
the form of two loans. The loan for $1,500,000 from 1st International Bank
matures on February 18, 2005. Monthly payments are based on a twenty-year
amortization and the loan bears interest at prime plus 1 percent. The $500,000
loan, also from 1st International Bank, matured on February 18, 2001, with only
interest being paid monthly. This loan was renewed in February 2001 for a one-
year term. The interest rate is prime plus 1 percent.
We obtained $5,000,000 of the $18,000,000 as a result of an agreement
with Abbott. On May 4, 2000, we entered into a National Marketing and
Distribution Agreement with Abbott for an initial five-year term. Pursuant to
the Abbott agreement, Abbott agreed to act as a non-exclusive marketer and
distributor of our 1cc, 3cc, 5cc, and 10cc syringes, blood collection tube
holders, and small tube adapters to acute care facilities in the United States.
As part of the consideration for the Abbott agreement, Abbott agreed to make
periodic loans to us prior to June 30, 2005, in increments of $1,000,000 in an
aggregate amount of up to $5,000,000 at an interest rate of prime plus one
percent with any and all amounts lent to be due and payable on June 30, 2005.
Accounts receivable from Abbott and contracts where Abbott is the account debtor
secure any loans made. Payments due to us from Abbott under the Abbott agreement
and certain equipment already owned by us also serve as collateral for the loans
granted by Abbott. We have borrowed $5 million under the Abbott agreement.
Pursuant to the Abbott agreement, we gave Abbott the right, at its option, to
convert any and all principal amounts owed into common stock at a price of $10
per share. Abbott also holds registration rights with respect to the shares of
common stock issued upon conversion of any principal amount of the loan. As part
of the consideration paid to us under the Abbott agreement, Abbott purchased $5
million of Series IV Stock under the same terms and conditions as all other
investors in the Series IV Stock offering. We expect to fund future expansion
through a combination of debt, equity offerings, and internally generated
funds. Capital needs are expected to require an additional $87 million over the
next five years for expansion of production discussed in greater detail in
"Material Commitments for Expenditures" below.
---------------------------------------
We obtained the remainder of the $18,000,000 from the sale of $11,338,000
of our Series IV Stock, including the shares purchased by Abbott.
13
Internal Sources of Liquidity and Anticipated Trends in Sales
-------------------------------------------------------------
The increase in sales is primarily due to legislation requiring safety
needles, which has been passed in 18 states. Demand for safety products is
increasing in the United States and internationally. A significant portion of
the increased sales has been the result of the Abbott agreement. The National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health ("NIOSH") issued a safety alert
calling on employers to adopt safer needles to reduce needlestick injuries. OSHA
issued a Compliance Directive which instructs OSHA inspectors to cite employers
who fail to evaluate and buy safety needle devices. The Service Employees
International Union ("SEIU") has taken a proactive stance with regard to
promoting the use of automated retraction needle devices in member hospitals and
by participating in federal and state legislation protests. Due to legislation,
the California Occupational Safety and Health Administration ("Cal OSHA")
mandates that healthcare employers provide their workers with safe needle
devices. In addition, numerous other states have adopted, and numerous states
have introduced, legislation containing language similar to that passed in
California, and federal legislation was signed into law on November 6, 2000. On
April 18, 2001, in accordance with the federal statute, the amended OSHA
bloodborne pathogens standard went into effect. The recognition for the urgency
of safe needle devices in parts of Europe and Africa has echoed the United
States model. In France, England, Germany, and Italy, organized healthcare
worker unions have taken action to force hospitals and government agencies to
place safety as a priority. France has led Western Europe in its recognition of
safety and has implemented VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holders in
several hospitals and clinical laboratories.
External Sources of Liquidity
-----------------------------
We have obtained several loans over the past four years, which have,
together with proceeds from sales of equities, enabled us to pursue development
and production of our products.
In January 1996, we obtained two loans from Western Bank & Trust in the
principal amount of $1,200,000 for the purpose of financing construction
improvements and the purchase of manufacturing equipment, which matures on
October 24, 2001. One loan was in the amount of $800,000 and one loan in the
amount of $400,000. The larger note carried interest at a rate of prime, as
defined by The Wall Street Journal, plus 1 percent adjustable annually, while
the smaller loan carried interest at a rate of Certificate of Deposit rate plus
2 percent. The loans were secured by land, building, and equipment and by a
certificate of deposit in the amount of $400,000 to be released upon achievement
of certain financial ratios. Thomas J. Shaw, our President and Chief Executive
Officer, and Suzanne M. August, his wife, guaranteed these loans. The $800,000
loan was paid off in February 2000 with funds provided by a loan from 1st
International Bank. The $400,000 loan was paid in 2000 by the certificate of
deposit, which had been held as collateral.
In July 1996, we obtained a United States Small Business Administration
note payable to Texas Bank in the principal amount of $1,000,000, which matures
on July 1, 2003. The note is payable monthly at an annual interest rate of prime
plus 1.5 percent adjustable quarterly. The loan is collateralized by
manufacturing equipment and guaranteed by Thomas J. Shaw, our President and
Chief Executive Officer, and Suzanne M. August, his wife. This loan is in good
standing. We have agreed not to make any distribution upon our capital stock,
purchase any of our capital stock, or merge without prior written consent. Such
permission was obtained where necessary.
In April 1997, we obtained a loan from Legacy Bank of Texas (formerly
Plano Bank & Trust) in the principal amount of $710,000 at an interest rate of
prime plus 1 percent (adjustable daily) for reimbursement for the purchase of
equipment, which matures on July 10, 2004. The loan is collateralized by certain
machinery and equipment, a certificate of deposit in the amount of $200,000, and
restrictions on the transfer of certain patents. This certificate of deposit was
applied to the loan balance in 2000. The loan is (continuously and without
limit) guaranteed by Thomas J. Shaw, the President and Chief Executive Officer.
At December 31, 2000 we were not in compliance with certain debt to equity
ratios. Legacy Bank provided us with a waiver of this covenant for December 31,
2000, through January 1, 2002. This loan is otherwise in good standing.
In February 2000, we obtained loans of $2 million through the 1st
International Bank. The proceeds from these loans were used to pay off the
Western Bank loan and also for working capital purposes. $1,500,000 of the loan
is secured by a lien on the land, building, and building improvements and
matures on February 18, 2005. The remaining $500,000 is secured by our accounts
receivable and matured on February 18, 2001. This note was renewed for a one-
year term in February 2001. Both loans are guaranteed by a continuing guaranty
by Thomas J.
14
Shaw, the President and Chief Executive Officer. The interest rate on both loans
is the prime rate, as defined in The Wall Street Journal, plus 1 percent. This
loan is in good standing.
In May 2000, we entered into an agreement with Abbott. As part of the
consideration for the Abbott agreement, Abbott agreed to make periodic loans
prior to June 30, 2005, in increments of $1,000,000 in an aggregate amount of up
to $5,000,000 at an interest rate of prime plus 1 percent with any and all
amounts lent to be due and payable on June 30, 2005. We borrowed $3 million in
August 2000 and $2 million in December 2000 under the Abbott agreement. At
December 31, 2000 we were not in compliance with certain debt to equity ratios.
Abbott provided us with a waiver of this covenant as of December 31, 2000,
through June 30, 2001. We believe we will be in compliance with this covenant
subsequent to September 30, 2001. Accordingly, Abbott has waived compliance with
this covenant through October 1, 2001.
At December 31, 2000, we were not in compliance with certain debt to
equity ratios under a capital lease agreement. We received a waiver of this
covenant at December 31, 2000, and amended the covenants in the agreement. At
June 30, 2001, we were not in compliance with the debt to equity ratios. The
lender waived compliance with this covenant through the second quarter of 2001
and will amend the financial ratios for the remainder of 2001.
Material Commitments for Expenditures
-------------------------------------
We anticipate capital expenditures in the amount of $87 million over the
next five years for the purpose of expanding capacity by adding equipment and
additional space (for 14 assembly lines for syringe production and 5 lines for
blood collection tube holder production), expanding the current building by an
additional 60,000 square feet, constructing a 15,000 square foot warehouse, and
constructing another facility for additional assembly, equipment, and
warehousing needs in order to meet our target production of syringes and blood
collection tube holders by 2005. We need this capital to fund equipment and
facilities expansion for additional 1cc, 3cc, and blood collection tube holders,
as well as equipment to manufacture 5cc and 10cc syringes. The equipment will
include machinery for assembly, packaging, and molds. This production target
equates to our obtaining 6 percent of the United States' 6.6 billion-unit
syringe annual market and less than 1 percent of the world's 24 billion-unit
annual syringe market. We obtained $18 million in a combination of debt and
equity financing in 2000 and expect to raise $60 million through equity and debt
financing over a period of time. We anticipate other funding requirements to be
paid from operations.
Management anticipates $3,800,000; $25,000,000; and $36,000,000 in
capital expenditures for the manufacturing facility, equipment, and machinery in
fiscal 2001, 2002, and 2003, respectively. $2,687,464 of the estimated
$3,500,000 in expenditures expected in 2000 were made.
We have increased capacity by outsourcing the molding of certain sub-
components of our products. We have entered into an oral agreement with Anura
Plastic Engineering Corporation ("APEC") for the provision of additional molding
capacity for both parts and warehousing space in California. We have also
outsourced assembly of the sub-components of our 5cc and 10cc syringes. We are
also pursuing licensing agreements and/or joint venture agreements for the
provision of manufacturing services.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
-----------------------
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
General Description
-------------------
We design, develop, manufacture, and market innovative patented safety
needle devices for the healthcare industry. Our VanishPoint(R) products utilize
a unique friction ring mechanism patented by Thomas J. Shaw, our Founder,
President, and Chief Executive Officer. VanishPoint(R) products are designed
specifically to prevent needlestick injuries and to prevent reuse. The friction
ring mechanism permits the automated retraction of the syringe needle into the
barrel of the syringe, directly from the patient, after delivery of the
medication is completed. The VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holder
utilizes the same mechanism to retract the needle after blood has
15
been drawn from the patient. Closure of an attached end cap of the blood
collection tube holder causes the needle to retract directly from the patient
into the closed tube holder. Advantages of our products include protection from
needlestick injuries, prevention of cross contamination through reuse, and
reduction of disposal and other associated costs. We have an exclusive license
from Thomas J. Shaw, our President and Chief Executive Officer, for the patent
rights for our safety needle products.
We and Thomas J. Shaw entered into a Technology License Agreement dated
effective as of the 23rd day of June 1995, whereby Mr. Shaw granted us a
worldwide exclusive license to manufacture, market, sell and distribute
'Licensed Products' and 'Improvements' without right to sublicense until the
expiration of the last to expire of the last 'Licensed Patents' unless sooner
terminated under certain conditions. 'Licensed Products', 'Improvements', and
'Licensed Patents' are all terms that are extensively defined in the Technology
License Agreement. In exchange, we paid Mr. Shaw a $500,000 initial licensing
fee and a 5 percent royalty on gross sales after returns of 'Licensed Products'.
See "Patents and Proprietary Rights" for a more detailed discussion. Our goal is
------------------------------
to become a leading provider of automated retraction safety devices.
We began commercial production of our 3cc VanishPoint(R) syringe in 1997.
Our additional patented VanishPoint(R) products include 1cc tuberculin, insulin,
and allergy antigen syringes; 5cc and 10cc syringes; a blood collection tube
holder, small tube adapter, a dental syringe, and a self retracting IV catheter
introducer. We manufacture 3cc syringes and blood collection tube holders with
automated assembly. We began commercial production of the blood collection tube
holder in the fourth quarter of 1998. We began automated assembly of the 1cc
syringe in the first quarter of 2001. 5cc and 10cc syringes are being
manufactured in lesser quantities utilizing semi-automated equipment. We
submitted a pre-market notification and received 510(k) clearance from the FDA
(which is granted automatically upon the filing of the requisite paperwork) for
the 1cc, 3cc, 5cc, and 10cc syringes and the blood collection tube holder and
small tube holder adapter. After submitting all requisite documentation, the
clearance to market products is granted. This clearance allows us to put
products into interstate commerce for commercial distribution.
Development of RTI
------------------
While owning and operating Checkmate Engineering, a sole proprietorship,
Thomas J. Shaw, our President and Chief Executive Officer, developed and
patented the idea and early prototypes of the syringe that were to become the
VanishPoint(R) safety syringe. On May 9, 1994, RTI was incorporated in Texas to
design, develop, manufacture, and market medical safety devices for the
healthcare industry. In April 1995, Mr. Shaw, who owned all 1,000 of the then
issued and outstanding shares of the common stock, exchanged all 1,000 shares
then outstanding for 14,000,000 shares of common stock. In May 1996, Mr. Shaw
transferred 2,800,000 shares of the 14,000,000 then issued and outstanding
common stock to Lillian E. Salerno, a Director.
In 1996, we purchased assets and hired personnel from Checkmate
Engineering. We had limited production and no sales in 1996 but focused our
attention on general and administrative activities, including implementing
additional quality control procedures, developing a human resource department,
and obtaining an Order of Substantial Equivalence from the FDA allowing us to
manufacture and sell the blood collection tube holder and 3cc, 5cc, 10cc, and
1cc VanishPoint(R) syringes. In 1997, we began selling products to emergency
medical service centers, federal prison systems, homecare facilities, small
hospitals, and Veterans Administration hospitals. During the second half of
1997, we took delivery of our 3cc automated assembly equipment and began
automated assembly. Production molds for the 5cc and 10cc syringes and the blood
collection tube holder were ordered in 1997. A prototype mold for the 1cc
syringe was ordered and received in 1997. Automated assembly equipment for the
blood collection tube holder was ordered at the end of 1997 and installed in
July 1998. We began commercial production of the blood collection tube holder in
1998. In the fourth quarter of 2000, we received our 1cc syringe assembly
equipment. We began limited production of the 1cc in the first quarter of
2001.
We received our ISO 9001 Certificate in July 1998, and the VanishPoint(R)
syringe received its CE Mark Certificate on July 31, 1998. ISO 9001 standard is
a model created by the International Organization for Standardization ("ISO"),
an international agency consisting of almost 100 member countries that provides
guidance in the development and implementation of an effective quality
management system through a series of five international standards. This model
is used by organizations to certify their quality system from initial design and
development of a desired product or service through production, installation,
and servicing. The CE mark allows us to sell our products in Europe. In 1999, we
focused our development on improvement of manufacturing processes,
16
continuation of design and development of the manufacturing process for the 1cc
syringe, and conceptual design of additional safe needle products utilizing
automated retraction technology.
On May 4, 2000, we entered into an agreement with Abbott Laboratories for
an initial five-year term. Furthermore, we agreed to the formation of a new
product team, consisting of key personnel from both companies, which develops
new safety products that incorporate our patented, proprietary technology.
We have not been involved in any bankruptcy or similar proceedings and
have not merged or consolidated a significant amount of assets other than in the
ordinary course of business except as discussed above.
BUSINESS OF ISSUER
Principal Products
------------------
Our products with pre-market notification to the FDA include 1cc
tuberculin, insulin, and allergy antigen VanishPoint(R) syringes; 3cc, 5cc, and
10cc VanishPoint(R) syringes; and the VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube
holder and small tube adapter. In October 1999, ECRI (formerly known as the
Emergency Care Research Institute), a recognized authority in evaluating medical
devices, awarded the VanishPoint(R) syringe and blood collection tube holder its
highest possible rating. The VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holder
received Risk and Insurance magazine's 1997 "Top of the Line" Award for
excellence.
Our 1cc VanishPoint(R) tuberculin, insulin, and allergy antigen syringes
are being produced in various needle lengths and gauges and packaging styles. We
began automated assembly of 1cc syringes in the first quarter of 2001 and they
are available in commercial quantities. The 3cc VanishPoint(R) syringe reached
the market in the first quarter of 1997. It is available in various needle
lengths and gauges. The 5cc and 10cc VanishPoint(R) syringes are being produced
in various needle lengths and gauges and are currently being sold in limited
quantities. Sales of the VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holder and a small
tube adapter for use with small sample collection tubes began in the third
quarter of 1998.
The manufacture and sale of medical devices entails an inherent risk of
liability in the event of product failure or claim of harm caused by the
product's operation. In March, 1998, the Journal of Healthcare Safety,
Compliance and Infection Control published a survey of 26 medical facilities
having used a total of 86,000 3cc syringes, during which no needlestick injuries
from using the VanishPoint(R) syringes were reported. See "RISK FACTORS."
Industry Overview
-----------------
The VanishPoint(R) syringe and needle device products are sold to and
used by healthcare providers (primarily in the United States with limited sales
outside the United States), which include, but are not limited to, acute care
hospitals, alternate care facilities, doctors' offices, clinics, emergency
centers, surgical centers, convalescent hospitals, Veterans Administration
facilities, military organizations, public health facilities, and prisons.
Based on the 1998 report from Theta Corporation, a publisher of
comprehensive market research reports on the medical device, diagnostic,
biotech, and pharmaceutical industries, the number of unit sales of disposable
hypodermic needles and syringes for 1997 was 6.6 billion in the United States
alone, with $1 billion in projected sales. According to Theta estimates, 94
percent of the 1997 United States syringe market was made up of standard
syringes at an average price of $.11 per unit, and 6 percent was safety syringes
at an average price of $.30 per unit. Of the 6.6 billion syringes sold in 1997,
4.3 billion were purchased by hospitals and 2.3 billion were purchased by
alternate care facilities. The alternate care market includes 1 billion units
for retail customers who use primarily 1cc allergy antigen and insulin syringes,
600 million units for physicians' offices--which use a mixture of all types of
syringes, and 700 million units for extended care facilities. According to
market leader B-D, approximately 20 percent of the United States market has
converted to safety-engineered products and, according to their projections, 85
percent of the market will be converted within the next few years.
17
Blood collection devices are used (most often by phlebotomists and
laboratory technicians) to collect samples of blood from patients for diagnostic
procedures. An evacuated vacuum tube used to contain the drawn blood is inserted
into the tube holder, which is a plastic device with a needle attached that is
designed for that purpose. Because the hollow-bore needles used for blood
collection are filled with patients' blood, and because insertion of the needle
into a patient's vein often requires several attempts, the ratio of needlestick
injuries to number of units used is higher for blood collection tube holders
than for syringes, and the risk of infection is greater. Consequently, some
blood collection tube holders now incorporate safety features similar to those
used in syringes. Industry resources indicate that annually there are 800
million medical procedures conducted to collect blood specimens. Based on
Theta's 1998 report, the number of unit sales of blood collection tubes for 1997
was 1.3 billion in the United States alone, with $170 million in projected
sales.
The syringe and needle device market is a market in transition. The
nature of the products comprising the market is changing from standard to safety
devices. The impetus for the change to safety devices is the risk that is
carried with each needlestick injury which includes the transmission of over 20
bloodborne pathogens, including the human immunodeficiency virus ("HIV," which
causes AIDS), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Because of the occupational and
public health hazards posed by conventional disposable syringes, public health
policy makers and the following domestic organizations and government agencies
are involved, or are becoming involved, in the current effort to get more
effective safety needle products to healthcare workers:
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health issued a
safety alert calling on employers to adopt safer needles to reduce
needlestick injuries. The federal agency is a division of the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In its alert,
"Preventing Needlestick Injuries in Health Care Settings," the
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health provides the
latest scientific information available about the risk of
needlestick injuries. This alert adds momentum to the growing
safety movement and supports the rules issued by OSHA, on November
5, 1999.
OSHA issued a Compliance Directive, which instructs OSHA
inspectors to cite employers who fail to evaluate and buy the
safety needle devices available on the market. The directive
states that where engineering controls will reduce employee
exposure either by removing, eliminating, or isolating the hazard,
they must be used. OSHA has published a revised Bloodborne
Pathogens Standard.
The Service Employees International Union ("SEIU") has taken a
proactive stance with regard to promoting the use of automated
retraction needle devices in member hospitals. Events, including
introduction of state and federal legislation and protests by SEIU
members at San Francisco General Hospital, attest to the type of
support from the community that the safety products and
VanishPoint(R) product line, in particular, attract. Members of
the SEIU have specifically requested VanishPoint(R) products in
order to make their members aware of the availability of
VanishPoint(R) technology and the need for it at other facilities
with union membership. Unionized healthcare workers provide
healthcare staffing for 12.5 percent of United States hospital
facilities.
Under California's groundbreaking legislation, Cal OSHA mandates
healthcare employers to provide their workers with safe needle
devices. This action was taken in response to events that
transpired at San Francisco General Hospital and pressure from the
SEIU and various federal, state, and local elected officials in
California who demanded change. Our representatives served on the
Advisory Committee for developing the amendments. California was
the first state to successfully pass legislation mandating the use
of safety needle products. The 1998 California legislation
directed Cal OSHA to amend California's bloodborne pathogens
standard. This regulation requires the use of needle products that
effectively eliminate or reduce injury rates. Employers are also
required to create and maintain a log of all needlestick injuries
by the type of device and the manufacturer's brand. Noncompliance
with this Cal OSHA
18
standard can result in misdemeanor and/or felony charges that
carry penalties of up to three years in prison and fines up to
$250,000.
Eighteen states have now enacted safety needle laws. California,
Tennessee, Maryland, Texas, New Jersey, Ohio, West Virginia,
Minnesota, Maine, Georgia, New Hampshire, Iowa, Alaska,
Connecticut, Oklahoma, Massachusetts, New York, and Arkansas have
all enacted safety needle laws. In addition, numerous states have
introduced legislation containing language similar to that passed
in California. Federal legislation was signed into law on November
6, 2000, by former President Clinton.
Marketing and Distribution
--------------------------
The vast majority of decisions relating to the purchase of medical
supplies are made by the purchaser representatives of the various healthcare
organizations rather than the end-users of the product (nurses, doctors, and
testing personnel). Furthermore, many of these organizations have entered into
agreements with group purchasing organizations ("GPOs") which contract for the
purchase of supplies on behalf of their member organizations in order to obtain
the lowest possible prices. The GPOs individually negotiate prices with
manufacturers of medical devices and supplies and thus their healthcare provider
members are only able to select their medical supplies and equipment from a list
of pre-negotiated suppliers. According to "The Role of Group Purchasing
Organizations in the US Health Care System," a report prepared by Muse &
Associates for the Health Industry Group Purchasing Association ("HIGPA"), the
potential hospital marketplace for medical/surgical equipment and supplies in
1998 and 1999 was $32.8 billion and $34.1 billion, respectively. HIGPA and other
industry representatives estimate that 80 percent of these hospital expenditures
were channeled through GPOs. The reluctance to purchase products outside GPO
contracts is due in part to the exclusivity of the contracts.
Accordingly, we market our products to the individual end-users (nurses,
doctors, and testing personnel) and their purchaser representatives so that they
request their GPOs add our products to their list of available products.
We distribute our products in the United States and its territories
through general line and specialty distributors. We also utilize international
distributors. We entered into an agreement with Abbott whereby Abbott agreed to
act as a nonexclusive marketer and distributor of our 1cc, 3cc, 5cc, and 10cc
syringes, blood collection tube holders, and small tube adapters to acute care
facilities in the United States. The Abbott agreement is for an initial
five-year term beginning in May 2000. We will continue to utilize our current
general line and specialty distributors in other market segments, such as
primary care and alternate care facilities.
We have developed a national direct marketing network in order to market
our products to health care customers and their purchaser representatives. We
have employees located across Texas, Georgia, California, Tennessee, New Jersey,
Wisconsin, and Arizona strategically placed in order to take full advantage of
emerging legislation concerning safety products in healthcare. Our marketers
make calls on target markets and segments that are high volume users of syringes
and blood collection tube holders. Our marketers penetrate all of the
departments that affect the decision-making process for safety products,
including the purchasing agents. They also call on alternate care sites and talk
directly with the decision-makers of the facility. We employ registered nurses
who educate healthcare providers and healthcare workers through accredited
continuing education units for in-service training, exhibits at related trade
shows, and publications of relevant articles in trade journals and magazines.
These nurses provide clinical support to customers. In addition to marketing our
products, the network demonstrates the safety and cost effectiveness of the
VanishPoint(R) automated retraction products to customers. We provide to
healthcare facilities cost analysis software developed by Arthur Andersen LLP
which, after entry of data for their particular facility, provides healthcare
professionals an analysis of the cost savings provided by using VanishPoint(R)
syringes compared to the costs of standard syringes.
We have nonexclusive distribution agreements with organizations for the
distribution of our products in: Western Europe, Japan, Australia, Mexico,
Canada, Ireland, France, Germany, Switzerland, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg,
Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, Mozambique, Angola, Zaire, Kenya,
Nigeria, Mauritius, and Madagascar. In addition, we have several exclusive
distribution agreements for the distribution of our products in Puerto Rico,
South Africa, United States Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, Antigua,
Barbados, St.
19
Martin, Cuba, Ireland, the Dominican Republic, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Iraq,
Turkey, Iran, Pakistan, Kuwait, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Sudan,
Afghanistan, Oman, Yemen, and the United Arab Emirates. Want to add disclaimer
of Sales? Sales to foreign markets are limited at this time, as the marketing
efforts are in their early stages. The total population of Western Europe
exceeds 310 million, and the recognition for the urgency of safe needle devices
in parts of Europe has echoed the United States model. In France, England,
Germany, and Italy, organized healthcare worker unions have taken action to
force hospitals and government agencies to place safety as a priority. France
has led Western Europe in its recognition of safety and has implemented
VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holders in several hospitals and clinical
laboratories.
Key components of our strategy to increase our market share are to: (a)
continue marketing emphasis in states that have implemented safe needle
legislation; (b) continue to add Veterans Administration facilities, health
departments, emergency medical services, federal prisons, and home healthcare
facilities as customers; (c) educate healthcare providers, insurers, healthcare
workers, government agencies, government officials, and the general public on
the reduction of risk and the cost effectiveness afforded by our VanishPoint(R)
products; (d) supply product through GPOs and Integrated Delivery Networks; (e)
explore possibilities for future licensing agreements and joint venture
agreements for the manufacture and distribution of safety products in the United
States and abroad; (f) offer a full product line on existing products; (g)
introduce new products; and (h) continue to increase international sales,
particularly in Europe, where safety legislation appears to be moving parallel
to the United States, with a one to two year lag time.
Several factors could materially affect the marketability of our
products. Demand could be dramatically increased by current legislation
encouraging the use of safety syringes. Demand could also be increased if we
were successful in the antitrust lawsuit we have filed against B-D and others.
See "LEGAL PROCEEDINGS." Marketability of our products would depend, in part, on
our ability to meet a dramatic and sudden increase in demand and on our ability
to quickly find additional production capacity through licensing agreements and
joint ventures, the purchase of appropriate facilities, or manufacturing and
storage services. We are improving machine performance and planning an expansion
of our modular facility in order to increase production. Additionally, the 1cc
assembly equipment was delivered in the fourth quarter of 2000 and is currently
producing in commercial quantities.
Status of Publicly Announced New Products
-----------------------------------------
We have received FDA pre-market notification, which allows these products
to be put into interstate commerce, for the 1cc tuberculin, insulin, and allergy
antigens syringes and began producing them in the first quarter of 2001. We have
received patents for the application of automated retraction to dental syringes,
winged IV's, and catheter introducers. We anticipate introducing these products
in the near future.
Competition
-----------
According to Theta's 1998 report, the leading manufacturers of hypodermic
syringes and blood collection products are B-D, with a market share of
approximately 71 percent, Sherwood, with a market share of approximately 22
percent, and Terumo, with a market share of approximately 7 percent.
Founded in 1897, B-D is headquartered in New Jersey. B-D's medical device
division accounts for approximately 1.9 billion, or 56 percent, of B-D's total
fiscal 1999 sales. The injection systems segment accounts for 42 percent of
B-D's fiscal 1999 device division sales. B-D currently manufactures the
SafetyLok(TM), a syringe that utilizes a tubular plastic sheath that must be
manually slid over the needle after an injection, and the SafetyGlide(TM), a
syringe, which utilizes a hinged lever to cover the needle tip. B-D also
manufactures a safety blood collection tube holder that utilizes the
SafetyLok(TM) sheath. B-D's "Vacutainer(R)" blood collection tube holder is
commonly used as industry jargon to refer to blood collection tube holders in
general.
Sherwood was acquired by Tyco International Ltd., a company headquartered
in Bermuda. Sherwood manufactures the Monoject(R), a safety syringe that
utilizes a sheath similar to the B-D SafetyLok(TM) syringe, but currently does
not manufacture a safety blood collection tube holder.
20
Founded in 1974, Terumo was the first company to sell disposable syringes
in Japan. Today Terumo manufacturers standard syringes and blood collection tube
holders, operates internationally, and has sales in some 120 countries.
Both B-D's and Sherwood's safety syringes require the use of two hands
and several extra steps to activate the tubular plastic shield which must be
slid and locked into place to protect the needle. In contrast, use of the
VanishPoint(R) syringe is identical to that of a standard syringe until the end
of an injection, when the automated retraction mechanism retracts the needle
directly from the patient safely into the barrel of the syringe. This allows
both hands to remain safely out of harm's way.
B-D and Sherwood have greater financial resources, larger and more
established sales and marketing and distribution organizations, and greater
market influence, including the long-term contracts with GPOs described earlier.
These competitors may be able to use these resources to improve their products
through research or acquisitions or develop new products, which may compete more
effectively with our products. Based on the licensing agreement B-D has entered
into with Med-Design, it is possible that B-D may in the future attempt to
manufacture retractable needle products. Med-Design asserts patent rights to
manufacture a line of retractable needle products.
In addition to B-D and Sherwood, there are companies that manufacture
needlestick injury prevention products that our products will compete against
for market share. Among those companies are: Bio-Plexus, Inc. ("Bio-Plexus"),
Smiths Industries Medical Systems ("SIMS"), and New Medical Technologies, Inc.
("NMT"). Bio-Plexus utilizes a recessed internal hollow blunt safety technology
where the internal blunt is advanced and locked into place beyond the sharp
outer tip of the needle. SIMS utilizes a patented sheath whereupon completion of
the procedure, the healthcare worker presses the sheath against a hard surface
to lock the needle into the sheath. NMT manufactures a syringe that utilizes
automated retraction of the used needle within the barrel of the syringe.
Other events that are having an impact on our competitiveness include
class action lawsuits by healthcare workers and our decision to pursue our
claims for damages against B-D and Sherwood, among others. Class action suits on
behalf of healthcare workers have been filed in several states against B-D and
Sherwood, et al. The success of such lawsuits could, obviously, be materially
beneficial to any company that provides a safer alternative technology to the
standard needle products, which cause as many as 800,000 reported needlestick
injuries each year. We have filed a lawsuit to pursue claims for damages for
antitrust violations against B-D; Tyco International (U.S.), Inc.; Tyco
Healthcare Group, L.P.; Novation, LLC; VHA, Inc.; Premier, Inc.; and Premier
Purchasing Partners, L.P. See "LEGAL PROCEEDINGS."
Our competitive strengths include that the VanishPoint(R) syringe is the
only safety syringe given the highest possible rating by ECRI (formerly
Emergency Care Research Institute). Our blood collection tube holder is one of
only two safety products given the highest possible rating. Our products also
have an advantage because minimal training and changes to practitioners' normal
routines are required. Use of our products also prevents unfortunate and
improper reuse.
Our competitive weaknesses include our current lack of market share (less
than 1/2 of 1 percent) because three well-established companies control most of
the market. Our competitive position is also weakened by our higher initial
price per unit and the method that providers use for making purchasing
decisions. Our products are initially more expensive. However, the price per
unit is competitive or even lower than the competition once all the costs
incurred during the life cycle of a syringe are considered. Such life cycle
costs include disposal costs, testing and treatment costs for needlestick
injuries, and treatment for contracted illnesses through needlestick
injuries.
Dependence Upon Key Suppliers
-----------------------------
We purchase most of our product components from single suppliers,
including needle adhesives, and packaging materials. There are multiple sources
of these materials. We own the molds that are used to manufacture the plastic
components of our products. Changes in suppliers such as Magor Molds (mold
supplier), Sortimat Technology GmBHd Co. ("Sortimat") (assembly machine
supplier), Nissho Corporation (needle supplier), Multivac, Inc. (packaging
supplier), and/or Sterigenics (sterilization company) could disrupt production
schedules. We have begun buying needles from a second source, ISPG. In addition,
shortages may occur from some suppliers, creating
21
delays or reductions in product shipments, which could have a material adverse
effect on our operating results. Further, delays in filling orders could cause
problems with customers, resulting in a permanent loss in sales.
Dependence on Certain Customers
-------------------------------
Sales increased 186 percent from 1999 to 2000. Sales increased
significantly in the second half of 1999 due principally to the safe needle
legislation in California. The increase in sales in the second half of 2000 was
due to purchases by Abbott. Abbot purchases accounted for over one-half of our
sales in 2000. Abbott continued to account for the majority of our sales in the
first half of 2001.
Significant acute care and nonacute care facilities using VanishPoint(R)
products include: Scripps Healthcare System, Riverside Memorial Hospital,
Mississippi Department of Health, and California Department of Health.
Manufacturing
-------------
We currently manufacture our 1cc, 3cc, 5cc, and 10cc VanishPoint(R)
syringes and the VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holder in a controlled
environment in Little Elm, Texas. We have an agreement with NYPRO Precision
Assemblies, a California corporation, to provide subassembly services for the
5cc and 10cc syringes. We have also outsourced molding to Anura Plastic, also a
California company. The size of the facility in Little Elm, Texas, is 22,500
square feet, with 18,000 square feet dedicated to production. The facility was
designed to be modular so that, as new product lines are added or duplicate
production lines are built, it can be expanded to house this new equipment
without disrupting production. Assembly of the 1cc and 3cc syringe uses a fully
automated process, developed by Sortimat, a leading equipment manufacturer, with
a manufacturing capacity of approximately 3 1/2 million units per month. The
automated blood collection tube holder assembly has the manufacturing capacity
of approximately 1 million units per month.
All components of our products, except needles, can be produced at our
Little Elm manufacturing facility. Currently, in order to increase production
capacity, we are outsourcing some of the molding and assembly processes.
Technologically advanced molding machines, using a combination of hot-runner and
cold-runner molds (depending primarily on the size of the part being molded)
produce the molded parts for VanishPoint(R) products. We own all of the molds we
use. Cold runner molds have a lower initial purchase price and require less
maintenance than hot runner molds. Furthermore, hot runner molds are not
suitable for all molded parts. These additional costs must be evaluated against
the cost of the scrap material to justify purchasing higher priced molds. Cold
runner molds receive the material directly from the heated barrel on the molding
machine. The molten plastic is injected into the back of the mold through a
sprue and flows through channels called runners through the mold to the cavities
that form the part. A sprue is the part of the scrap the runners are attached
to. The molten material runs through a central point and then continues through
small channels to fill the cavities of the mold. The material left in the
central entry point is called a sprue and the material left in the smaller
channels is called a runner. When the molten material is cooled, the runners are
attached to the sprue and both are discarded during the manufacturing process.
The finished molded component is sent to the assembly line. The sprue and
runners are discarded during the manufacturing process. The cold runner mold,
itself, is not scrapped. Because of the increased complexity of hot runner
molds, they tend to have a higher initial cost as well as higher maintenance
cost.
When the cooling time is complete, the mold opens and the parts and
runner are ejected. Semi-hot runner molds receive the molten material similar to
cold runner molds. The difference is the mold has a manifold inside that the
material is injected into, then to individual hot tips that feed a smaller
runner system that feed the cavities. This type of system creates less scrap
than a conventional cold runner system. Hot runner molds are similar to semi-hot
molds with the exception that all the cavities are fed with the material through
individual hot tips which results in no scrap at all.
We purchase the needles used in VanishPoint(R) products from Nissho
Corporation, one of the world's larger suppliers, and ISPG, a United States
supplier. All parts are tested for biocompatibility and radiation tolerance.
After automated assembly, products are sealed in blister packages, boxed and
sent out for sterilization at one of two outside radiation facilities. Our
packaging equipment was manufactured by MultiVac, Inc., a leading packaging
machine manufacturer. We also have an automated assembly process for
manufacturing our blood collection tube holders.
22
We have limited experience in manufacturing the VanishPoint(R) product
line in commercial quantities. Manufacturers often encounter difficulties in
scaling up production of new products, including problems involving production
yields, quality control and assurance, component supply and shortages of
qualified personnel, compliance with FDA regulations, and the need for further
FDA pre-market notification of new manufacturing processes. Difficulties
encountered by us in manufacturing scaleup could have a material adverse effect
on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Our manufacture
of retractable medical devices relies on sophisticated and intricate processes.
While we devote substantial time and expense to continuous refinement of our
manufacturing processes and quality control and testing throughout the
manufacturing process, you should recognize that numerous factors, including
machinery calibration, product engineering, employee training, and training of
the end-user will impact the usefulness and acceptance of the devices we make
and market. In 2000 we received isolated reports of needle separation from end
users; these incidences were limited to a small number of 3cc syringes with
small gauge needles. We responded to these reports by performing investigations
on all relevant manufacturing processes and involved components. In addition, we
voluntarily removed potentially affected lots of syringes from the market. The
FDA has reviewed our removal process and has classified it as a Class II recall
which requires no further action. A Class II recall is defined as a "temporary
or medically reversible adverse health consequence," in which the "probability
of serious adverse health consequence is remote." The cost of the recalled
product was not material to us, and we expect no further activity in this
matter.
Production Capacity
-------------------
We are currently operating at a production rate in excess of 40 million
syringes and 10 million blood collection tube holders annually. Currently,
market demand for safety needle devices outpaces our production capacity. We
have improved machine performance relating to the 3cc syringe and blood
collection tube holders. We have increased production capacity for our 5cc and
10cc syringes by outsourcing the subassembly for these products. We are using
short-term mobile buildings to hold inventory. We have outsourced molding to
provide better operating efficiencies. Other methods we are currently reviewing
to increase capacity include: joint ventures with manufacturers of medical
equipment, the expansion of our current manufacturing facility, and the
outsourcing of production and subassembly of subcomponents. We have executed an
agreement with NYPRO Precision Assemblies, Inc., a California corporation, for
the provision of subassembly services for components of the 5cc and 10cc
syringes, which will enable us to increase our current manufacturing capacity.
We are considering licensing and/or sublicensing of our patent rights, as well
as joint ventures to achieve additional production. Our current facilities have
been augmented by an outsourcing agreement with Anura Plastic which provides us
with additional molding capacity for parts and warehousing space in California.
Our long-term plans include ordering additional assembly equipment and building
an additional manufacturing facility.
Patents and Proprietary Rights
------------------------------
Thomas J. Shaw and RTI entered into a Technology License Agreement dated
effective as of the 23rd day of June, 1995, whereby Mr. Shaw granted us "... a
worldwide exclusive license and right under the `Licensed Patents' and
`Information', to manufacture, market, sell and distribute `Licensed Products'
and `Improvements' without right to sublicense and subject to such nonexclusive
rights as may be possessed by the Federal Government..." 'Licensed Patents',
'Information', 'Licensed Products', and 'Improvements' are all defined
extensively in the Technology License Agreement. We may enter into licensing
arrangements with Mr. Shaw's written approval of the terms and conditions of the
licensing agreement. The 'Licensed Products' include all retractable syringes
and retractable fluid sampling devices and components thereof, assembled or
unassembled, which comprise an invention described in 'Licensed Patents', and
improvements thereof including any and all 'Products' which employ the inventive
concept disclosed or claimed in the 'Licensed Patents'.
In exchange, we paid Mr. Shaw a $500,000 initial licensing fee which was
fully paid in 1997. Furthermore, we agreed to pay a 5 percent royalty on gross
sales after returns. The license terminates upon expiration of the last licensed
patents unless sooner terminated under certain circumstances. The licensing fee
and royalties have been paid in accordance with this agreement.
We have the right and obligation to obtain protection of the invention
and have full and complete control over prosecution of patent properties. The
license unilaterally changes to a nonexclusive license in the event of a hostile
takeover. Also, if Mr. Shaw involuntarily loses control of RTI, the license
becomes a nonexclusive license and a right to information.
23
We have sought foreign patent protection through the Patent Cooperation
Treaty and have filed applications for regional and national patent protection
in selective countries. These regional patents include Western Europe and
Africa. In addition, we have filed applications for national patents in
selective countries where we believe the VanishPoint(R) syringe can be utilized
most.
We hold 18 United States patents issued related to our automated
retraction technology, including patents for dental syringes, catheter
introducers, winged IV sets, syringes, and blood collection tube holders. In
addition, we have multiple applications for patents currently pending.
We have also registered the following trade names and trademarks:
VanishPoint(R), RT with a circle mark, and the Spiral Logo used in packaging our
products. We also have applications pending for trademark protection for new
VanishPoint(R) logos and the phrase "the new standard for safety," and
color-coded spots on the ends of our syringes.
There are currently no patent infringement claims pending against the
VanishPoint(R) retraction technology. We have decided, on the advice of patent
counsel, not to purchase patent insurance because it would require inappropriate
disclosure of information that is currently proprietary and confidential.
Pursuant to the terms of a loan from Legacy Bank (formerly Plano Bank &
Trust) in the amount of $710,000, we have agreed to a negative pledge on (an
agreement not to engage in) the sale of patents without prior written
permission.
Reliance on Patents, Licenses, and Protection of Proprietary Technology
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Our success will depend on our ability to protect our intellectual
property and maintain the proprietary nature of our technology through a
combination of patents and other intellectual property arrangements. These
patents should be sufficient to protect the design of our current and proposed
products. Litigation, either to enforce our patent rights or defend from patent
infringement suits, would be expensive and would divert our resources from other
planned uses. Any adverse outcome in such litigation could have an adverse
effect on us. In addition, patent applications filed in foreign countries and
patents granted in such countries are subject to laws which differ from those in
the United States. Patent protection in such countries may be different from
patent protection provided by United States laws and may not be favorable to us.
Regulatory Status and Effect of Regulation
------------------------------------------
We and our products are regulated by the FDA. The syringe is a Class II
medical device which requires assurance by the manufacturer that the device is
safe and effective and that it meets certain performance standards. The FDA
issued its "Order of Substantial Equivalence" declaring the VanishPoint(R)
syringe products to be substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate
device (i.e., granted us permission to market our safety syringes in interstate
commerce) for the 3cc VanishPoint(R) syringe in December 1995; for the 5cc and
10cc VanishPoint(R) syringes in May 1997; for the 1cc allergy and insulin
syringes in November 1997; for the 1cc VanishPoint(R) tuberculin syringe in
February 1998; and for the VanishPoint(R) blood collection tube holder and small
tube adapter in August 1997.
In addition to pre-market notification (which results in obtaining the
right to put products into interstate commerce), we must register with the FDA
on an annual basis and provide the FDA with a list of commercially distributed
products. Texas has similar registration requirements. The FDA is required to
inspect all medical device manufacturing facilities at least once every two
years to determine the extent to which they are complying with Quality System
Regulation. The most recent inspection occurred in April 2000, after which the
auditor determined "No Action Indicated."
TUV Essen, a subsidiary of RWTUV Germany, certified our quality system
for ISO 9001. Since the original certification in 1997, we have undergone annual
surveillance audits with no major noncompliances noted. In addition, the
VanishPoint(R) product line was certified for a CE Mark. The CE Mark authorizes
us to sell in 18 different countries.
24
In June 2001, TUV Essen performed a re-certification audit of our quality
system and CE Mark (ISO 9001, EN 46001, 93/42/EEC Annex II). We were recommended
for re-certification.
Government Funding of Research and Right to License
---------------------------------------------------
Thomas J. Shaw developed his initial version of a safety syringe with the
aid of grants by the National Institute of Drug Abuse, a subsidiary of the
National Institutes of Health. As a result, the federal government has the
right, where the public interest justifies it, to disperse the technology to
multiple manufacturers so that the safety syringe can be made widely available
to the public. However, the funding was only used to develop and patent the
earlier syringe design as of 1991. That syringe was a bulkier, less effective,
and more expensive version of the current product. Accordingly and on the advice
of counsel, Management believes that the risk of the government demanding
manufacture of this alternative product is minimal.
Research and Development
------------------------
We spent $842,062, $899,149 and $524,186 in fiscal 1999, 2000, and
through June 30, 2001 respectively, on research and development, primarily on
development of prototype molds and manufacturing processes for the following
products: 1cc syringe, 3cc syringe, 5cc syringe, 10cc syringe, and a blood
collection tube holder. Prior to May, 2000, our ongoing research and development
activities were performed by an internal research and development staff. This
team of engineers developed automated line assembly for the syringe and blood
collection tube holder and established processes to meet regulatory
requirements. In addition and pursuant to the Abbott agreement entered into
between us and Abbott, a new product team, made up of no fewer than two
representatives each from Abbott and RTI, has been established for the purpose
of developing new products utilizing the automated retraction technology.
Products currently in development by our internal team include the winged
butterfly IV, the catheter introducer, and the dental syringe. Possible future
products include all needle medical devices to which the automated retraction
mechanism can be applied.
Environmental Compliance
------------------------
We believe that we do not incur material costs in connection with
compliance with environmental laws. RTI is considered a Conditionally Exempt
Small Quantity Generator because we generate less than 100 kilograms (220 lbs.)
of hazardous waste per month. Therefore, we are exempt from the reporting
requirements set forth by the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission.
The waste that is generated at our facility is primarily made up of flammable
liquids and is sent for fuel blending by Safety Kleen. This fuel blending
process completely destroys our waste and satisfies our "cradle-to-grave"
responsibility.
Other nonhazardous production waste includes clean polypropylene regrind
that is sold to Penn Tex Plastics for recycling. RTI also grinds dirty plastics,
syringes, and needles for disposal by Waste Management. All other nonhazardous
waste produced is considered municipal solid waste (MSW) and sent to a sanitary
landfill by Waste Management.
RTI also produces small amounts of regulated biohazardous waste from
contaminated sharps and laboratory wastes. This waste is sent for incineration
by American 3CI.
Employees
---------
As of September 13, 2001, we had 168 full-time employees and one
independently contracted consultant. Of the 168 full-time employees,
approximately four persons were engaged in research and development activities,
89 persons were engaged in manufacturing and engineering, 36 persons were
engaged in quality assurance and regulatory affairs, 15 persons were engaged in
sales and marketing, 21 persons were engaged in general and administrative
functions, and three persons in facilities. No employees are covered by
collective bargaining agreements. We are dependent upon a number of key
Management and technical personnel, and the loss of services of one or more key
employees could have a material adverse effect on us. Our President and Chief
Executive Officer, Thomas J. Shaw, has an employment contract.
25
DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY
-----------------------
Our 22,500 square foot headquarters is located on 35 acres, which we own,
overlooking Lake Lewisville in Little Elm, Texas. The building is a modular
portion of a larger planned building for which the engineering design has been
finalized. The headquarters are in good condition and house our administrative
offices and manufacturing facility. Our current expansion plans do not include
going outside the 35 acres on which the headquarters is located. We anticipate
that any future development of facilities beyond that 35 acres will be in areas
closer to the east and west coast customer base. The land and building on which
the headquarters is located are the subject of a lien by 1st International Bank
as collateral on payment of a loan in the amount of $1,500,000.
We also lease Suites 618, 620, and 622 S. Mill Street, Lewisville, Texas,
as well as storage stalls located at 102 E. Purnell, Lewisville, Texas, from
Mill Street Enterprises, a sole proprietorship owned by Lillian E. Salerno, a
Director. This lease is for 4,365 square feet of office space in good condition.
The storage facility is used to store office documents. The lease is for five
years commencing July 1, 1997, and ending June 30, 2002, at a monthly rate of
$1,900. An additional lease has been signed for 628 Mill Street for a one-year
period commencing April 1, 2000. This lease is continuing on a month to month
basis. The monthly rate is $1,000. This property is used exclusively for general
office and marketing purposes. We do not hold any real estate or related
securities for investment purposes.
In the opinion of Management, all the properties and equipment are
suitable for their intended use and are adequately covered by an insurance
policy which lists Balboa Capital, Fleet Capital, Texas Bank, 1st International
Bank, and Legacy Bank as the loss payees.
We plan to expand the headquarters by 60,000 square feet and build a
15,000 square foot warehouse and related infrastructure over the next eighteen
months at an approximate cost of $11,000,000 for additional manufacturing space
as well as office space. This expanded facility will be capable of accommodating
six syringe assembly lines and two blood collection tube holder lines. Over the
next two years, we anticipate building a 100,000 square foot facility at an
approximate cost of $12 million which will be utilized for housing an additional
eight syringe assembly lines and three blood collection tube holder assembly
lines. Management plans to finance the expansion by raising up to $60 million
through debt and public equity offerings.
MANAGEMENT
----------
The following table sets forth information concerning our Directors,
nominees for Directors, executive officers, and certain of our significant
employees as of the date of this Prospectus. Our Board of Directors consists of
a total of nine members, four members of which are Class 1 Directors and five of
which are Class 2 Directors which serve for two-year terms.
Term as
Name Age Position Director Expires
---- --- -------- ----------------
EXECUTIVES
Thomas J. Shaw 51 Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Class 2 Director 2002
Steven R. Wisner 44 Executive Vice President, Engineering & Production and Class 2 2002
Director
Lawrence G. Salerno 42 Director of Operations N/A
James A. Hoover 53 Production Manager N/A
Russell B. Kuhlman 47 Vice President, New Markets and Class 1 Director 2003
Kathryn M. Duesman 38 Director of Clinical Services N/A
Douglas W. Cowan 58 Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Class 2 Director 2002
Michele M. Larios 35 Director of Legal and Legislative Policy and Secretary N/A
OUTSIDE DIRECTORS
Lillian E. Salerno 40 Class 1 Director 2001 *
Jimmie Shiu, M.D. 65 Class 1 Director 2001 *
Clarence Zierhut 73 Class 2 Director 2002
Marwan Saker 46 Class 2 Director 2002
26
Edith A. Zagona 51 Class 1 Director 2001*
NON-INCUMBENT
SERIES II NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR
Kenneth W. Biermacher 48 N/A
Timothy Greene 62 N/A
G. Michael Gruber 45 N/A
SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES
Phillip L. Zweig 55 Communications Director N/A
Judy Ni Zhu 43 Research and Development Manager N/A
Weldon Evans 60 Manager of Manufacturing Engineering N/A
Timothy E. Poquette 46 Quality Assurance Manager N/A
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Class 1 Directors' terms expired at the September 21, 2001 Annual
Meeting. However, their successors have yet to be elected by the Series II Class
B Shareholders. These directors' terms will continue until their successors are
elected. The election of their successors will be held on Nov 20, 2001, a
meeting date set by the Series II Class B Shareholders. Such Series II directors
will serve terms that expire at the next Annual Meeting or until such time as
dividends are no longer in arrears. Series II Shareholders will have the right
to elect one-third of the Board of Directors only until such time as their
dividends are no longer in arrears.
EXECUTIVES
Thomas J. Shaw, the Founder of RTI, has served as Chairman of the Board,
President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director since RTI's inception. In
addition to his duties overseeing the management of RTI, he continues to lead
our design team in product development of other medical safety devices that
utilize his unique patented friction ring technology. Mr. Shaw has over 20 years
of experience in industrial product design and has developed several solutions
to complicated mechanical engineering challenges. He has been granted multiple
patents and has additional patents pending. Mr. Shaw received a Bachelor of
Science in Civil Engineering from the University of Arizona and a Master of
Science in Accounting from the University of North Texas.
Steven R. Wisner joined us in October 1999 as Executive Vice President,
Engineering and Production and Director. Mr. Wisner's responsibilities include
the management of engineering, production, regulatory affairs, quality
assurance, and human resources. Mr. Wisner has over 23 years of experience in
product design and development. Before joining us, Mr. Wisner was the Director
of Operations for Flextronics International in Richardson, Texas, an electronic
manufacturing services company, from May 1998 to October 1999, where he had
complete responsibility for taking product ideas from the concept stage through
full design and into the manufacturing process. Mr. Wisner worked as Design
Services Manager at Altatron Technologies, an electronic manufacturing service
company, from August 1997 to May 1998, and as Director of Engineering with
Responsive Terminal Systems, a medical reporting device manufacturing company,
from 1984 to 1997. While working at Texas Instruments, a leading electronics
manufacturing company, from 1982 to 1984, Mr. Wisner was the team leader of a
product development that successfully integrated several thousand personal
computers into the worldwide Texas Instruments data network. As a project leader
with Mostek Corporation, a semiconductor manufacturing company, from 1980 to
1982, he oversaw the development of automated manufacturing control systems for
semiconductor assembly. Mr. Wisner began his engineering career with Rockwell-
Collins, an avionics division of Rockwell International, in 1977, where he was
involved in the design of flight navigation equipment, including the first GPS
(Global Positioning System). Mr. Wisner holds a Bachelor of Science in Computer
Engineering from Iowa State University.
Lawrence G. Salerno has served as Director of Operations for us since
1995 and is responsible for the manufacture of all VanishPoint(R) products, as
well as all product development and process development projects. Mr. Salerno is
our Management Representative, assuring that the Quality Systems are established
and implemented according to ISO 9001, MDD, and FDA mandated standards. In
addition, he supervised all aspects of the construction of our new facilities in
Little Elm, Texas. Prior to joining us, Mr. Salerno worked for Checkmate
Engineering, an engineering firm, from 1991 to 1995 and was responsible for
engineering site design and supervision of structural engineering products. Mr.
Salerno is the brother of Lillian E. Salerno.
James A. Hoover joined us in February 1996 and is our Production Manager.
He is responsible for supervision of the production of our products. Mr. Hoover
has also developed and implemented FDA required procedures and has been involved
in the FDA inspection process. Mr. Hoover joined us after working for Sherwood
for 26 years. During his tenure with Sherwood, a medical device manufacturing
company, he gained hands-on experience in all aspects of the medical device
manufacturing process. Mr. Hoover began his career with Sherwood as a materials
handler and worked his way up through a series of positions with added
responsibilities to his final position there as Production Manager of Off-Line
Molding, Operating Room/Critical Care. In this capacity, he managed several
departments, ran several product lines, and hired and supervised over 200
employees. While at Sherwood, he also gained experience with one of the
country's first safety syringes, the Monoject(R).
Russell B. Kuhlman joined us in February 1997 and is our Vice President,
New Markets and Director. Mr. Kuhlman is responsible for developing new markets
and product training for our sales organization, as well as distribution. Mr.
Kuhlman's efforts with us have resulted in bringing onboard Specialty
Distributors, influencing
27
legislation, and educating influential healthcare representatives about the
benefits of the VanishPoint(R) product line. Mr. Kuhlman is respected throughout
the industry and is a main contributor to the safety effort in this country. He
has a sales background in the medical service industry that includes his most
recent work for Bio-Plexus, a medical device manufacturing company, from 1994 to
1997, where he developed strategic marketing plans for new safety products.
Prior to his work there, Mr. Kuhlman worked as Director of Sales and Marketing
for Winfield Medical, Inc., a medical device manufacturing company, from 1989 to
1994, where he launched several new products, developed strategic sales
territories, and was the trainer for Sales and Regional Managers. Mr. Kuhlman
also worked for B-D Vacutainer(R) Systems, a medical products company, in the
Houston Territory from 1980 to 1989, where he was recognized as the National
Sales Representative for the year 1987. Mr. Kuhlman holds a Bachelor of Science
in Finance from the University of Tennessee.
Kathryn M. Duesman, RN, joined us in 1996 as the Director of Clinical
Services and provides clinical expertise on existing VanishPoint(R) products as
well as those in development. She has assisted in the development of training
and marketing materials. Ms. Duesman has also contributed to the design of two
new products. Ms. Duesman is well recognized as one of the key authorities on
the prevention of needlestick injuries and has spoken and been published on this
issue. In 1996, Ms. Duesman served as a Registered Nurse ("RN") at Denton
Community Hospital. From 1995 to part of 1996, Ms. Duesman served as a RN at
Pilot Point Home Health, an agency for home healthcare. From 1992 to 1995, Ms.
Duesman served as a RN for Denton Community Hospital. Ms. Duesman is a 1985
graduate of Texas Woman's University with a Bachelor of Science in Nursing.
Douglas W. Cowan is our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Director.
He is responsible for the financial, accounting, and forecasting functions of
RTI. Prior to joining us in 1999, Mr. Cowan served as a consultant to other
companies and us from 1996 to 1999 on various accounting and other business
matters. Before becoming a consultant, he served as the Chief Financial Officer
of Wedge-Dialog Company, an oil field services company, from 1995 to 1996. In
addition, Mr. Cowan served in various capacities, including Vice President and
Controller at El Paso Natural Gas Company, an interstate pipeline company. After
leaving El Paso Natural Gas, Mr. Cowan formed a public accounting practice that
provided tax and accounting services, as well as litigation support. Mr. Cowan
has a Bachelor of Business Administration from Texas Technological College. He
is a CPA licensed in Texas.
Michele M. Larios joined us in February 1998 as an attorney and now
serves as the Director of Legal and Legislative Policy and as Secretary of RTI.
Ms. Larios is responsible for the legal and legislative functions of RTI. In
addition to working on legal matters and with outside counsel, Ms. Larios works
with legislators on pertinent issues and relevant legislation. Prior to joining
us, Ms. Larios served as the Legal Analyst for Applied Risk Management Inc., a
third party claims administration company, from 1995 through 1997. Ms. Larios
received a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science from Saint Mary's College in
Moraga, California, and a Juris Doctorate from Pepperdine University School of
Law in Malibu, California.
OUTSIDE DIRECTORS
Lillian E. Salerno has served on the Board of Directors since 1996. Ms.
Salerno began serving as a consultant to us effective June 1, 2000. Her
responsibilities include the development of foreign marketing, distribution, and
licensing agreements, principally in Europe. Previously, Ms. Salerno served us
since RTI's inception in a variety of positions. She most recently served as our
Executive Vice President, Sales and Marketing. Prior to RTI's incorporation, Ms.
Salerno was an attorney with a growing private law practice while she served as
a consultant, administrator of grants, and legal consultant to Checkmate
Engineering, an engineering firm. Ms. Salerno assisted with the start-up of RTI.
Ms. Salerno received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Texas at Austin,
a Master of Arts from the University of North Texas, and a Juris Doctorate from
Southern Methodist University School of Law. Ms. Salerno is the sister of
Lawrence G. Salerno.
Jimmie Shiu, M.D. has served on our Board of Directors since 1996. Prior
to retirement in 1998, Dr. Shiu was in private practice as a Board Certified
Otolaryngologist at Presbyterian Hospital in Dallas for 31 years. Although
retired from private practice, Dr. Shiu continues to serve as a clinical
professor for the Department of Otolaryngology at the University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas. He has served on the Board of Trustees of
Presbyterian Healthcare Foundation of Dallas since 1996, the President's
Council, AmeriCares, a non-profit distributor of $2 billion in medicine and
medical supplies to over 100 countries, and the Board of Directors of
28
MOTO1, Inc. since 1999. Dr. Shiu completed his undergraduate work at Abilene
Christian University and received his medical degree from the University of
Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Texas. Mr. Shiu has been nominated
by the series II shareholders to serve as a Series II director.
Clarence Zierhut has served on our Board of Directors since April 1996.
Since 1955, Mr. Zierhut has operated an industrial design firm, Zierhut Design
now Origin Design, that develops new products from concept through final
prototypes. During his professional career, Mr. Zierhut has created over 3,000
product designs for more than 350 companies worldwide, in virtually every field
of manufacturing, and has won many international awards for design excellence.
His clients have included Johnson & Johnson, Abbott, Gould, and McDonnell
Douglas. He received a Bachelor of Arts from Art Center College of Design in Los
Angeles, California.
Marwan Saker joined our Board of Directors in June 2000. Since 1983, Mr.
Saker has served as Chief Executive Officer of Sovana, Inc., an export
management company. As a representative for United States companies seeking
distribution, licensing, and franchising in the Middle East, Europe, and North
Africa, Mr. Saker was instrumental in developing successful partnerships in more
than 15 countries. He offices in Dallas, Texas.
Edith A. Zagona, Ph.D. joined our Board of Directors as a Director in
August 2000. Dr. Zagona has conducted water resources research at the University
of Colorado's Center for Advanced Decision Support for Water and Environmental
Systems since 1988. She has led the development of RiverWare, a commercially
available water basin management software modeling tool that is widely used by
leading water management agencies. She received a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy
and a Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering at the University of Arizona, a
Master of Science in Civil Engineering, emphasis in hydraulics, from Colorado
State University, and a Ph.D. in Civil Engineering from the University of
Colorado at Boulder with an emphasis in automation in water resources
management. Ms. Zagona has been nominated by the series II shareholders to serve
as a Series II director.
NON-INCUMBENT SERIES II NOMINEES FOR DIRECTORS
Kenneth W. Biermacher, Esq. has served as a shareholder, director, and
Vice President of Kane, Russell, Coleman & Logan, a Dallas based law firm, since
February 1993. Mr. Biermacher received a Bachelor of Science, summa cum laude in
1976 from the University of New Haven and a Juris Doctorate, with honors, in
1979 from Drake University. Mr. Biermacher is a member of the Order of
Barristers, Dallas Law School Moot Court Board, and has been a Qualified
Mediator, Dallas Bar Association, since 1989.
Timothy G. Greene, Esq. has served as co-founder and principal of Stuart
Mill Capital, Inc., an investment company in McLean, Virginia, since 1997. Mr.
Greene is responsible for reviewing investment opportunities on a continuing
basis principally in the financial services sector. During his service at Stuart
Mill Capital, Inc., Mr. Greene has assisted in the formation of an investment
group comprised of Stuart Mill Capital. Inc., GE Pension Trust, and Ambassadors
International for acquisition of Sato Travel (worldwide 50-year old travel
service provider with $1.2 billion annual sales and 2,000 employees) from II
domestic airlines and was a key participant in negotiating the terms and
conditions relating to the successful sale of Sato Travel in June 2001 to
Navigant International, Inc. From 1999 to September 2001, Mr. Greene served as
Vice President and General Counsel for Sato Travel Holding Co. Inc. in Virginia
where, in addition to serving as a member of the executive team, he supervised
the Legal and Corporate Secretary, Administration, Human Resources, and
International Audit. Mr. Greene also served on their Board of Directors. From
1990 ot 1997, Mr. Greene served as Executive Vice President and General Counsel
to Sallie Mae-Student Loan Marketing Association. From 1990 to 1997, Mr. Greene
has served as a Board member, Executive Committee member, and a Compensation
Committee member of Connie Lee (a government sponsored enterprise and of which
Sallie Mae was a major shareholder), a Board member of the Wolf Trap Foundation
for the performing arts, and as a Board member of the National Conference of
Christians and Jews for the Washington, D.C. Region. Mr. Greene received his
Bachelor of Science in Economics (cum laude) from the University of Idaho in
1961 and his LLB from George Washington University Law School in 1965. Mr.
Greene was a Ford Foundation Fellow at Brown University Graduate School from
1961 to 1962.
G. Michael Gruber, Esq. serves as the President and Chief Operating
Officer in the Business Litigation Section of Godwin White Gruber, a Dallas
based law firm. Mr. Gruber is chairman of the Dallas Bar Federal Judicial
Liaison Committee, Chairman of the Dallas Bar Association Bench Bar Book,
Director of Children Education Fund, Trustee of Children's Education Endowment
Fund, a member of the Dallas Zoological Society Board's executive committee, a
St. Monica Catholic School Board member, a Director of Basic English, a Director
of Dallas-Ft. Worth Hospital Council, Group One Division and a Director of North
Texas Entreprenseurs Foundation. Mr. Gruber received his Bachelor of Science in
1978 from Southern Methodist University and his Juris Doctorate in 1980 from
Southern Methodist University. Mr. Gruber is the cousin of Lillian Salerno, a
consultant holding 13.9% of the common shares of RTI.
SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES
Phillip L. Zweig joined us in December 1999 as Communications Director.
Mr. Zweig is a prize winning financial journalist who has worked as a staff
reporter at The American Banker, The Wall Street Journal, and Bloomberg Business
News and other media organizations. From 1993 to 1998, he served as Corporate
Finance Editor at Business Week where he wrote a major article on RTI. Before
joining us, he worked as a freelance financial writer and editorial consultant.
His clients included Andersen Consulting and Boston Consulting Group. Mr. Zweig
received a Bachelor of Arts in Behavioral Psychology from Hamilton College and a
Master of Business Administration from the Baruch College Graduate School of
Business.
Judy Ni Zhu joined us in 1995 and is our Research and Development
Manager. Her primary focus is on new product development and improvement of
current products. Prior to joining us, Ms. Zhu worked with Checkmate
Engineering, an engineering firm, as a design engineer on the original 3cc
syringe and other SBIR grant projects. Ms. Zhu received her Bachelor of Science
from Northwest Polytechnic University in Xian, China, and her Master of
Engineering from University of Texas at Arlington. Ms. Zhu has assisted in
design modifications for the 3cc syringe, which have maximized both product
reliability and production efficiency. She also designed and developed a manual
needle assembly machine and an automatic lubricating and capping system for the
3cc syringe and developed and assisted in the design of automated blood
collection tube holder assembly equipment. Ms. Zhu has collaborated with Ms.
Duesman and Mr. Shaw in the filing of several patent applications. Prior to
joining Checkmate Engineering in 1991, Ms. Zhu worked for Shenyang Airplane
Corporation, an airplane design company, in Shenyang, China, where she was
responsible for airplane control system design and its stress computation and
analysis. Ms. Zhu also worked for Mactronix, Inc., an assembly equipment
manufacturing semiconductor company, in Dallas, Texas, where she was responsible
for the design, modification, and production drawing of an automatic wafer
transfer system.
Weldon G. Evans joined us in October 2000 as Manager of Manufacturing
Engineering. His responsibilities include the support of new product development
and current production, as well as the creation of new and improved
manufacturing processes. Prior to joining us, he served as a senior project
engineer with B-D, a medical technology company, since 1974. He received a
Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering and a Master of Science
degree in Engineering Administration from Southern Methodist University. Mr.
Evans is a member of Pi Tau Sigma National Honorary Mechanical Engineering
Society and the American Society of Mechanical Engineering.
29
Timothy E. Poquette joined us in May of 2000 as Quality Engineer. In this
capacity, his responsibilities included development and improvement of our
statistical sampling programs; failure investigations and risk assessment; and
test method validation. In July 2001, Mr. Poquette assumed the responsibilities
of Quality Assurance ("QA") Manager, and is now responsible for the Quality
Engineering and QA Inspection functions. Mr. Poquette holds an AAS in Chemical
Technologies from Hartford State Technical College (now Central Connecticut
Community College), and was certified as a Quality Engineer by the American
Society for Quality in 1986. His professional experience includes over 20 years
of employment in the specialty chemical and pharmaceutical industries. From
October 1993 to February 2000, he served as supervisor of the QA Chemistry and
Microbiology laboratories for the Oral Pharmaceuticals division of Colgate
Palmolive, a manufacturer of dental pharmaceutical products. He was responsible
for supervising analytical chemistry and microbiology testing activities.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS; COMMITTEES
------------------------------
The Board of Directors has the responsibility for establishing corporate
policies and for the overall performance of RTI, although it is not involved in
day-to-day operations. The Board of Directors meets regularly throughout the
year to review significant developments affecting the Company and to act upon
matters requiring its approval. It also holds special meetings as required from
time to time when important matters arise requiring Board action between
scheduled meetings. During the last fiscal year, the Board of Directors met
seven times. None of the incumbent Directors attended fewer than 75 percent of
the aggregate meetings of the Board of Directors or Committees served thereon.
The Board of Directors has established standing Executive, Audit, and
Compensation and Benefits Committees to devote attention to specific subjects
and to assist it in the discharge of its responsibilities. A description of the
committees and their functions, their current members, and the number of
meetings held by them during the last fiscal year are described below.
The Executive Committee established on August 14, 2000, consists of
Thomas J. Shaw, Steven R. Wisner, and Dr. Jimmie Shiu. The Executive Committee
possesses and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of
Directors in the control and management of the business and affairs of RTI
during intervals between regular meetings of the Board of Directors. These
powers are limited as follows: the committee cannot fill any of its vacancies
and the committee does not have the power to declare dividends, amend Bylaws,
elect or remove any Officer or Director, submit to shareholders actions that
require approval of shareholders, amend any resolution of the Board of
Directors, act on matters assigned to other committees, create or fill any
vacancies on the Board of Directors, authorize distributions, or issue shares.
The Executive Committee did not meet during the last fiscal year.
The Audit Committee consists of Clarence Zierhut, Marwan Saker, and Dr.
Jimmie Shiu. The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in monitoring
the integrity of the financial statements, our compliance with securities
regulations, and the independence and performance of our auditors. The Audit
Committee's first meeting was held on February 12, 2001, and did not meet during
the last fiscal year. The Company has adopted an Audit Committee charter, a copy
of which is attached as an appendix to the Company's proxy statement. All
members of the Audit Committee are independent as defined by Section 121(A) of
the AMEX's listing standards. The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the
audited financial statements with management. The Audit Committee has discussed
with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP the matters required to be discussed by SAS 61,
as may be modified or supplemented. The Audit Committee has received the written
disclosures and the letter from the independent accountants required by
Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1, as may be modified or supplemented,
and has discussed with the independent accountants the independent accountants'
independence. Based on the reviews and discussions with the Company's
independent accountants, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of
Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Company's
annual report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000, for filing
with the Commission. Audit fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP were
$153,963 for the year ended 2000. All other fees for other services relating to
taxes, a private placement, and SEC filings were $72,567.
Currently, the Compensation and Benefits Committee consists of Thomas J.
Shaw, Lillian E. Salerno, and Douglas W. Cowan. The Compensation and Benefits
Committee recommends to the Board of Directors the compensation of Officers and
significant employees and the granting of stock options. The Compensation and
Benefits Committee met one time during the last fiscal year.
30
FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS
There are no family relationships among the above persons except as set
forth above.
INVOLVEMENT IN CERTAIN LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None of the above persons or any business in which such person was an
executive officer have been involved in a bankruptcy petition, been subject to a
criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses),
been subject to any order enjoining or suspending their involvement in any type
of business, or been found to have violated a securities law.
DIRECTORSHIPS IN OTHER COMPANIES
No Directors hold Directorships in reporting companies other than as set
forth above.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following summary compensation table sets forth the total annual
compensation paid or accrued by us to or for the account of the Chief Executive
Officer and each other executive officer whose total cash compensation exceeded
$100,000 for any of the past three fiscal years:
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Annual Compensation Long-Term Compensation
------------------- ----------------------
Awards Payout(s)
------------------------- -------------------------
Other Restricted Securities
Annual Stock Underlying LTIP All Other
Name and Principal Compen- Award(s) Options/ Payouts Compen-
Position Year Salary($) Bonus($) sation($) ($) SARs (#) ($) sation ($)
-------------------------- ---- --------- -------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------- ----------
Thomas J. Shaw, 1998 125,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
President and CEO 1999 162,019 0
2000 198,084 0
Lillian E. Salerno, 1998 90,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Former Executive 1999 143,461 0
Vice President, 2000 60,946 0
Sales & Marketing
Edward S. Aarons, 1998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Former Director 1999 108,598 0 25,000
of Sales 2000 0 0 0
Douglas W. Cowan, 1998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chief Financial 1999 78,768 0 25,000
Officer and Treasurer 2000 130,818 0 25,000
Russell B. Kuhlman, 1998 85,577 0 0 0 7,500 0 0
Vice President, New 1999 94,327 1,000 15,600
Markets 2000 102,411 3,000 10,000
Steven R. Wisner, 1998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Executive Vice 1999 20,944 0 150,000
President, 2000 137,023 0 15,000
Engineering and
Production
31
In 1998, Mr. Shaw should have received a raise under the terms of his
Employment Agreement. However, the 1998 portion of his raise in the amount of
$12,019 was paid in 1999. Officers, Directors, and significant employees hold
options exercisable for the purchase of 51,500; 99,000; 243,350; 159,200; and
148,750 shares of common stock in the years 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, and 2003,
respectively. To date, no options or long-term incentive plan awards have been
issued to Mr. Shaw or Ms. Salerno, the controlling common stockholders. Former
directors were granted options in 2000 as follows: Allen Cheesman, 38,100; John
H. Wilson, III, 5,000; F. John Deuschle, III, 5,000; Bob Stathopulos, 5,000; and
Joe Reeder, 25,000. Options granted to Messrs. Wilson and Deuschle terminated as
a result of their departure from the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors
subsequently issued options for the purchase of 5,000 shares of common stock of
RTI to each. Mr. Stathopulos' options terminated as a result of his no longer
providing services to RTI.
Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year
(Individual Grants)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Number of Percent of total Exercise or Expiration
Securities options/SARs granted base price date
Underlying to employees in fiscal ($/Sh)
Options/SARs year
granted (#)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Douglas W. Cowan 25,000 5.43% 10 2010
Russell B. Kuhlman 10,000 2.17% 10 2010
Steven R. Wisner 15,000 3.26% 10 2010
Officers, Directors, and significant employees hold stock options for the
purchase of common stock exercisable beginning in the year indicated below and
for three subsequent years:
1999 Plan Nonqualified Stock Options 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
("NQSOs")
Steven R. Wisner 65,000 65,000 5,000
Lawrence G. Salerno 5,150 2,000
James A. Hoover 3,150
Kathryn M. Duesman 5,300 5,000
Douglas W. Cowan 2,500 2,500 15,000
Jimmie Shiu, M.D. 25,000
Clarence Zierhut 10,000
Edith Zagona 5,000
Michele M. Larios 7,700 15,000
Marwan Saker 5,000 30,500 30,500
Phillip L. Zweig 20,000 10,000
--------------------------------------------------------------------
0 20,000 143,800 98,000 72,500
====================================================================
32
1999 Plan Incentive Stock Options ("ISOs") 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Steven R. Wisner 10,000 10,000 10,000
Lawrence G. Salerno 2,500 7,650 10,000
James A. Hoover 2,500 5,650 8,000
Russell B. Kuhlman 7,800 7,800 10,000
Kathryn M. Duesman 2,500 7,800 10,000
Douglas W. Cowan 10,000 10,000 10,000
Judy Ni Zhu 3,350 3,350 7,000
Michele M. Larios 7,700 10,000
Timothy E. Poquette 1,250 1,250
-------------------------------------------------------------------
0 0 38,650 61,200 76,250
===================================================================
1996 Plan NQSOs 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Steven R. Wisner 2,500
Lawrence G. Salerno 5,000 15,000
James A. Hoover 5,000 14,000
Russell B. Kuhlman 7,500 10,000
Kathryn M. Duesman 1,500 10,000
Jimmie Shiu, M.D. 15,000 15,000 15,000
Clarence Zierhut 10,000 5,000 1,000
Judy Ni Zhu 5,000 10,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------
51,500 79,000 16,000 0 0
===================================================================
1996 Plan ISOs 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Lawrence G. Salerno 7,500
James A. Hoover 7,500
Russell B. Kuhlman 7,500
Kathryn M. Duesman 7,500
Michele M. Larios 10,000
Judy Ni Zhu 5,000
-------------------------------------------------------------------
0 0 45,000 0 0
===================================================================
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
We pay each non-employee director a meeting fee of $250 for each Board
meeting attended and have granted to each director (except Mr. Shaw and Ms.
Salerno) stock options for common stock each year. We do not pay any additional
amounts for committee participation or special assignment.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS
There are no other employment agreements in place involving other
officers or directors, except as set forth below:
Thomas J. Shaw
--------------
We have a written employment agreement with Thomas J. Shaw, our President
and Chief Executive Officer, for an initial period of three (3) years ending
September 2002 with an automatic and continuous renewal for consecutive two-year
periods. The agreement is terminable either by us or Thomas J. Shaw upon thirty
(30) days' written notice. The agreement provides for an annual salary of at
least $150,000 with an annual salary increase equal to no less than the
percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index during the previous calendar
33
year. Thomas J. Shaw's salary shall be reviewed by the Board of Directors each
January, which shall make such increases as it considers appropriate. Thomas J.
Shaw is also entitled to participate in all executive bonuses as the Board of
Directors, in its sole discretion, shall determine.
Under the Employment Agreement, we will also provide certain fringe
benefits, including, but not limited to, participation in pension plans, profit-
sharing plans, employee stock ownership plans, stock appreciation rights,
hospitalization and health insurance, disability and life insurance, paid
vacation, and sick leave. We also reimburse him for any reasonable and necessary
business expenses, including travel and entertainment expenses, necessary to
carry on his duties. Pursuant to the employment agreement, we have agreed to
indemnify Thomas J. Shaw for all legal expenses and liabilities incurred with
any proceeding involving him by reason of his being an officer or agent. We have
further agreed to pay reasonable attorney fees and expenses in the event that,
in Thomas J. Shaw's sole judgment, he needs to retain counsel or otherwise
expend his personal funds for his defense.
Thomas J. Shaw has agreed to a one-year non-compete, not to hire or
attempt to hire employees for one year, and to not make known our customers or
accounts or to call on or solicit our accounts or customers in the event of
termination of his employment for one (1) year unless the termination is without
cause or pursuant to a change of control of RTI. Furthermore, Mr. Shaw has the
right to resign in the event that there is a change in control which is defined
as a change in the majority of directors within any twelve (12) month period
without two-thirds (2/3) approval of the shares outstanding and entitled to
vote, or a merger where less than 50 percent of the outstanding stock survives
and a majority of the Board of Directors remains, or the sale of substantially
all of our assets, or any other person acquires more than 50 percent of the
voting capital. Mr. Shaw retained the right to participate in other businesses
as long as they do not compete with us and so long as he devotes the necessary
working time to the company.
INDEPENDENT CONSULTING AGREEMENT
Lillian E. Salerno, d/b/a MediTrade International
-------------------------------------------------
We entered into a consulting agreement with Lillian E. Salerno, d/b/a
MediTrade International on June 1, 2000. The contract was amended on August 23,
2000, and expired on May 31, 2001. Ms. Salerno has orally agreed on a month-to-
month basis to establish contacts with major European entities to develop
marketing and distribution channels as well as licensing agreements.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
--------------------------------------------------------------
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the
beneficial ownership of the capital stock as of the date of this Prospectus
(excluding exercisable options) for (a) each person known by us to own
beneficially 5 percent or more of the voting capital stock, and (b) each
Director, nominee for Director and executive officer (earning in excess of
$100,000 annually) who owns capital stock. Except pursuant to applicable
community property laws and except as otherwise indicated, each shareholder
identified in the table possesses sole voting and investment power with respect
to his or her shares.
Title of Class Name and Address of Amount and Nature of Percent of
Beneficial Owner Beneficial Owner Class/(1)/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common Stock
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a Group Officers, Directors & Nominees
511 Lobo Lane, P.O. Box 9
Little Elm, TX 75068-0009 14,064,500 70%
As Individuals Thomas J. Shaw 11,200,000 55.7%
Lillian E. Salerno 2,800,000 13.9%
Edith A. Zagona/(2)/ 50,000 Less than 1%
Jimmie Shiu 10,000 Less than 1%
Steve Wisner 2,500 Less than 1%
G. Michael Gruber 2,000 Less than 1%
34
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Series A Stock
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a Group Officers and Directors
511 Lobo Lane, P.O. Box 9
Little Elm, TX 75068-0009 150,000 12.2%
As Individuals Jimmie Shiu 150,000 12.2%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Series I-IV Class B Stock
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a Group Officers Directors & Nominees
511 Lobo Lane, P.O. Box 9
Little Elm, TX 75068-0009 72,000 3.7%
As Individuals Thomas J. Shaw 5,000 Less than 1%
Marwan Saker/(3)/ 30,000 1.5%
Edith A. Zagona/(2)/ 5,000 Less than 1%
G. Michael Gruber 2,000 Less than 1%
Kenneth W. Biermacher 20,000 1.0%
Timothy Greene 10,000 Less than 1%
(1) The percentages of each class are based on 20,103,600 shares of common
stock, 1,231,500 shares of Series A Stock, and 1,941,145 shares of Series
I through IV Class B Stock outstanding as of September 18, 2001.
(2) The 50,000 shares of common stock and the 5,000 shares of Class B Stock
are held in joint tenancy with Dr. Zagona's husband.
(3) The 30,000 shares are beneficially held as follows: 14,500 shares by My
Investments and 15,500 shares by Saker Investments, which are companies
controlled by Mr. Saker.
There are no arrangements the operation of which would result in a change
in control of RTI.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
--------------------
These shares are being offered hereby for sale by our shareholders who
received these shares in unregistered transactions. These shares will be offered
by the selling shareholders from time to time (i) on the AMEX, where the common
stock is traded, or elsewhere, at fixed prices which may be changed, at market
prices prevailing at the time of offer and sale, at prices related to such
prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices and (ii) in negotiated
transactions, through the writing of options on the shares, or a combination of
such methods of sale. The selling shareholders may effect such transactions by
offering and selling the shares directly or to or through securities
broker-dealers, and such broker-dealers may receive compensation in the form of
discounts, concessions, or commissions from the selling shareholders and/or the
purchasers of the shares for whom such broker-dealers may act as agent or to
whom the selling shareholders may sell as principal, or both (which compensation
as to a particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customer commissions).
The selling shareholders and any broker-dealers who are in connection
with the sale of the shares hereunder may be deemed "underwriters" within the
meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act, and any commissions received by
them and profit on any resale of the shares as principal might be deemed to be
underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
We have advised the selling shareholders that they and any securities
broker-dealers or others who may be deemed to be statutory underwriters will be
subject to the prospectus delivery requirements under the Securities Act. We
have also advised the selling shareholders that in the event of a "distribution"
of shares, any "affiliated purchasers," and any broker-dealer or other person
who participates in such distribution may be subject to Regulation M under the
Exchange Act until his or its participation in that distribution is completed. A
"distribution" is defined in Rule 101 of Regulation M as an offering of
securities "that is distinguished from ordinary trading transactions by the
magnitude of the offering and the presence of special selling efforts and
selling methods."
35
Regulation M makes it unlawful for any person who is participating in a
distribution to bid for or purchase stock of the same class as is the subject of
the distribution.
SELLING SECURITY HOLDERS
------------------------
The selling shareholders are shareholders who have acquired unregistered
shares of common stock from conversion of the Series A Stock or Series I through
IV of the Class B Stock to common stock. Selling security holders may also
include persons selling shares received from a named selling shareholder after
the date of this Prospectus who received their shares as a gift from a selling
shareholder.
We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of these shares by
the selling shareholders. There are no material relationships between the
executive officers and any of the selling shareholders except as follows:
Thomas J. Shaw
Ellsworth Shaw (father)
Elizabeth Shaw (mother)
Victoria E. Shaw (sister)
Rebecca Salome Shaw (sister)
Mary Shaw (sister)
Lillian E. Salerno
Geni Jacobs (sister)
Johnny Jacobs (brother-in-law)
Larry and Judith Salerno (brother)
Anthony and Carol Salerno (brother)
Frank Salerno (brother)
Nicholas and Faye Salerno (brother)
Barry and Tina Smith (sister)
Steven R. Wisner
Helene Wisner (mother)
The shares of common stock being offered by selling security holders are
being registered to permit public secondary trading, and the selling security
holders may offer all or part of the shares for resale from time to time.
However, such selling security holders are under no obligation to sell all or
any portion of such shares of common stock immediately under this Prospectus for
any particular price. The selling shareholders may offer and sell some, all, or
none of their shares under this Prospectus. The selling shareholders may
determine the prices at which they will sell their shares, which may be at
market prices prevailing at the time of the sale or some other negotiated price.
The selling shareholders may use brokers or dealers to assist them in selling
their shares, who may receive compensation or commissions for such sales. Our
stock is listed on the AMEX under the symbol "RVP." Because the selling security
holders may sell all or a portion of their shares of common stock, no estimate
can be given as to the exact number of shares of common stock that will be held
by any selling security holder upon termination of this offering. Accordingly,
the following table assumes that each selling stockholder is offering for sale
all of their shares of common stock previously issued and for which they have
given notice of their intention to participate in this registration and sell
their shares. We have agreed to update the information contained in this
Prospectus to reflect any facts or events arising after the date of this
Prospectus, that, individually or in the aggregate, represents a fundamental
change in the information set forth in this Prospectus and to include any
material information respecting a plan of distribution materially different from
the plan of distribution disclosed in this Prospectus. We have agreed to pay all
expenses in connection therewith (other than brokerage commissions and fees and
expenses to the various selling shareholders' respective counsel).
Pursuant to SEC Regulation M, selling shareholders and their affiliates
are prohibited from purchasing or attempting to induce anyone to purchase common
stock until after the sale of their stock being sold pursuant to this
Prospectus.
36
Except as otherwise noted below, during the past three years no selling
security holder has been an Officer, Director, nominee for director or affiliate
of RTI or had any other material relationship with us .
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Abelow, Richard A. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Achterberg, Melvin F. and Gloria 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
J.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Union Securities Cust.
FBO Catherine F. Anderson IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
1317 Sussex Way, Concord, CA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anderson, Rick N. and Donna R. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Anderson, Richard S. & Michelle 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
C.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arbaugh, George H., Jr. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arthur, Randall 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bair, John W. and Jeanne M. 20,000 20,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bair, Ted and Linda D. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Baliga, Buntval D. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bangs, Edward W. 1,800 1,800 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bangs, John L. 1,600 1,600 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bangs, Nelson A. 1,600 1,600 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barry, Thomas E. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bates, Evan S. and Susan S. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beall, James Leber 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beckham, C. T. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Behr, Kevin 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bellissimo, Anthony 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Separate Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts & Co. FBO
Joseph L. Belsky Account 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
#936890-001 dated 03/21/1994
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benjamin, Roy 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bennett, Richard S. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blackburn, David G. and Pamela 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Emnett, Tenants in Common
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blaine, Dean W. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bluewave Foundation, 100,000 100,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Aeulestrasse 38, Postfach 638,
FL-9490 Vaduz
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radiology Consultants of Little
Rock, P.A. Pension Plan FBO
Lindy Book 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
37
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga,
Cust. FBO James L. Bomberger IRA
4100779900 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bornstein, Maureen L. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bornstein, Maureen L. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Botty, Carlos F. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga,
Custodian FBO N. Jeanette 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Bradley, Roth IRA #4700105500
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bryan, Cathy
2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bryan, James W.
2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bryant, Bob J. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bucy, Roy Stuart, Sr. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bunney, Benjamin S. 20,000 20,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Burke, James R. and Kathryn L. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Colestock-Burke
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Burman, Sudeep and Sita as Joint 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Tenancy
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Burrus, John R. 160,000 160,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John R. Burrus, U.S. Clearing
Corp., Custodian IRA Department 22,000 22,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
A/C 500-98332-10
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cadigan, Cathleen 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Separate Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Callas, Catherine 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Caribbean Financial Ventures 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Limited
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Carter, Daniela Bini 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joseph C. Carter IV and Daniela 1,500 1,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Carter Co-ttes UAD 5/1/82 by
Joseph C. and Mary Carter FBO
Joseph C. Carter V. Merrill
Lynch GOJ-10137
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Carter, Joseph C., IV 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corp. TTEE FBO Gary
Graham Chamblee, 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
A/C#031037994467 dtd 5/3/1999
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chandler, Daniel Thomas 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Charney, Dennis S. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Innis, Robert B. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Evans, Dwight L. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
38
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nemeroff, Charles B. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cheesman, Allen and Susan
(former Director and officer) 13,000 13,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Childers, Bert with Right of 15,000 15,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Survivorship to Thelbert Childers
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Childers, Thelbert, Jr. 56,000 56,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Childers, Thelbert 20,000 20,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Childers, Linda C. JTWROS
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chistovao, Mario 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clemons, Billy R., Jr. Separate 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property (former employee)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cohen, Donald A. 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cohen, Dr. Samuel M. 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cole, Sidney M. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cole, Sidney M., Separate 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Custodian FBO Erlene Colvin,
IRA #4100819200
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
C/F Erlene Colvin, IRA 4100819200
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Constantine, Bassima 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Constantine, Sami 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conte, Harry Arthur 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Contreras, Maria del Carmen Arce 4,000 4,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Coody, Ronald S. and V. Jeannette 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
JTWROS
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Crooks, James D. and Margaret Ann 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Culang, Michael S. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Culang, Sheila 9,000 9,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Custodian FBO David W. Dale
A/C #4100822900
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pediatric Surgical Associates
Amended and Restated Plan for
benefit of William Dammert, M.D. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dane Partners 100,000 100,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dataglobe, Inc. 220,000 220,000 0 1.1% 1.0%
=================================================================================================================
39
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation FBO 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Angie P. Danna
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation TTEE FBO 4,000 4,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Wilma H. Davenport
A/C 031038004122
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation FBO 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
John S. Davidson
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Davidson, Robert and Mary 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Living Trust
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Davidson, Scott H. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Davis, Bernard Living Trust 9,000 9,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
dtd 6/9/97
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dean, Steven E. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DeCherney, Allen 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deep, Anthony A. and Careme S. 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Delk, George A. and Cathy F. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Deroche, Georgette A. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radiology Consultants of
Little Rock, P.A. Pension Plan
FBO Doyne Dodd 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dodson, Lisa J. (former 12,500 12,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
consultant)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dozzo, David, Separate Property 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARTX, Inc. 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Duesman, Jeffery and Kathryn 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
(employee)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dugan, Daniel J. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Duncan, Robert J. or Elizabeth 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
(employee)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eberhard, Margaret F. and Van W. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Tenants in Common
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eclectic Services Limited 50,000 50,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edgington, E. Jack, Jr. 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edgington, Edward Jack, Jr. and 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Cathy Ellen
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eick, C. Robert, Jr. 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elben Partners, a Missouri 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Partnership
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elias, Michael F. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elias, James T. 1,250 1,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Herwig, Larry D. 1,250 1,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elias, Richard M. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elias, James M. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
40
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elmer, Dana C. and Carol J. 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Engel, Diane L. 3,334 3,334 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pearl-Kraut, Ellen 3,333 3,333 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diamond, Stuart A. 3,333 3,333 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Erler, Richard W. and Mary A. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Erwin, Bill and Gloria 15,000 15,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fagadau Energy Corporation 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Profit Sharing Plan
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fahey, Michael 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ferguson, Jim G., Jr. & Lillian 50,000 50,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
B.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Feree, Michael P. and Joyce A. 6,000 6,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fishkind, Jayne 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capel, Joshua and Alix 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fleming, Byford L. and Marcella 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
R.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fleming, Dale and Kathi in Joint 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Tenancy with Right of
Survivorship
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga,
Custodian FBO Paul B. Fletcher,
Jr. Roth IRA 4700105600 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Foltz, Gary L., Trustee FBO G&F
Consultants Profit Sharing Plan 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
dtd 1/1/1984
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Forrest, David John 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fosdick, Deborah S. Separate 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frankel, Allan 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frankel, Betty L. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Franklin, Anne R., Separate 200 200 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John E. Franklin, Jr. Trustee
FBO John E. Franklin, Jr. Profit
Sharing Plan 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Freeman Family Living Trust DTD 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
11/5/1998
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frenkel & Frenkel, P.C. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Friedel, Sheila 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Friedel, Ronald R.
=================================================================================================================
41
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Friedland, Gail 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Friedman, Barry L. & Laura L. 35,000 35,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loeser, David 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Colven, Thomas J., III 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Messinger, Richard A. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shook, Ann E. 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Juergensen, Dana J. 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Friedman, Barry L. and Laura L. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fry, Joann 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
L. Madison Galbraith and Jo
Haden Galbraith, Trustees, or
their successors in trust, under 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
the Madison and Jo Haden
Galbraith Living Trust, dated
July 25, 1994, and any
amendments thereto
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gardner, Helen 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Gardner, Gary
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Garoutte, Steven A. and Jenny J. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gawley, Hugh James 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ghossein News Distributing, Inc. 9,000 9,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gibbs, Carol 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gilbert, Jimmy and/or Joyce 15,000 15,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenancy with Right of
Survivorship
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gilbert, Robert W. and Arlene J. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gilbert, Timothy and/or Sue Ann 15,000 15,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenancy with Right of
Survivorship
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gilbert, Tommy and/or Barbara 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenancy with Right of
Survivorship
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Giordano, Alfred J., Jr. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goetz, Abraham A. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Goetz, Natalie W.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts & Co. FBO
Emmanuel Goldberg Account 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
099027-0001 dated 07/09/1998
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
L&D Goldfarb Family Limited
Partnership 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
42
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
M&H Goldfarb Family Limited
Partnership 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gonzalez, Erwin G. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodman, Kerry J. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodman, Rona B., Separate 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gould, Thomas Arthur and Deborah 1,500 1,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Warshaw
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Graham, Milton D. and Harryette 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
O., Tenants in Common
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Graham, Terry E. and Wanda M. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Granite Opportunities (affiliate 14,500 14,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
of former broker)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Griffo, John A. 100,000 100,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John A. Griffo, IRA Rollover
U.S. Clearing House, Custodian 32,000 32,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gruber, G. Michael & Diane B.
(Former Director & Series II
nominee) 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gunther, Michael 125,000 125,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael S. Gunther, IRA Account
U.S. Clearing House, Custodian 5,400 5,400 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guyer, Rick 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Haiken, Mark B. (former broker) 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Don and Kay Halsey Living
Trust dtd 10/8/1993 D.J. &
Katherine H. Halsey, Trustees 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Harris, David J. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RMH Trust, Robert M. Hartnett,
Trustee 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lois A. Haselwood Liv. Trust UAD
11/30/83 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Presbyterian Healthcare System
Section 83 Trust FBO Douglas D.
Hawthorne 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hawthorne, Martha F. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation TTEE FBO
Ronald H. Hayward IRA UA dtd
11/25/92 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Herson, Rodney, Trustee 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hertzman, Phillip 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
43
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hilburn, David W. and Karen B. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hill, Jon, Separate Property 3,500 3,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga,
Custodian FBO Lois A. Hinson IRA 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hirsch, Robert M. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hodde, Arthur Dean, Separate 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hodge, Bill 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hodge, C.E. and Brownie 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hodge, Clifford E., Jr. & Shelia 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Kay
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ken Hodge Profit Sharing Plan;
Ken Hodge Trustee 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hoffman, William J., M.D. & 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Holly G.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IRA FBO Frank L. Holaday DLJSC
as Custodian 20,000 20,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Honderick, Timothy L. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Honderick, Valerie
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Horn, Robert E. 1,500 1,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hughes, Billy and Celeste 27,500 27,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hughes, Joe B. or Patricia A. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Huntington, Constance W. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hurt, Marjorie D. and Edward B. 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hutton, William L. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Iannini, Mark J. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inman, George E. & Judith M. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Iselin, Audrey R. 5,500 5,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts & Company
CFBO David R. Iselin, A/C# 4,500 4,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
010911290001 dtd 10/22/1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Isom, Roddy D. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jacobs, Dennis 7,200 7,200 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jacobs, Johnny (employee) 5,200 5,200 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jacobs, Margie 1,200 1,200 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jacobs, Troy 1,200 1,200 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jacobs, J.P. and Geni (employee) 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation FBO Ali
Jafarian 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jahani, Sam 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
44
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JCS Holding Company, Inc. Profit 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Sharing Plan
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jenkins, John & Jana 45,000 45,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jensen, Robert W. 35,000 35,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JMSJ Partners 4,300 4,300 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joffe, Jacob M. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hannenberg, Alexander A. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nadelberg, Robert L. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Johnson, Bendel and Jean 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Johnson, Charles E. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Johnson, Danny and Terri 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Johnson, Danny and/or Terri 750 750 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Johnson, James D. and Sherry B. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenants
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Johnson, Suzanne D. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Joiner, Keith A. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jones, Cary 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jones, Gerry Sole and Separate 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jones, Richard E. and Susan W. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kahrs, Daniel H., Separate 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kane, Raymond J. 15,000 15,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kaplan, Moreson H. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kelton, Leslie E., III and 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Cynthia Abbott
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kelton, Leslie E., III and 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Cynthia Abbott
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kimball, Gene and/or Jody 1,200 1,200 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenants
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Janet N. Kinzler TTEE FBO Janet
N. Kinzler Trust #2 7,000 7,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kirchner, John Cameron 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Klein, Michael A. and Marina 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kmiecik, Stanley Thomas and 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Winifred Elaine
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Knickel, Rebecca B. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Knight, Craig A. and Judy S. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Knochel, James P. and Jolene A. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Koonce, Thomas W. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kusman, Barry and Michelle 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lancaster, Joe J., Jr. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
45
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga,
Custodian FBO Dr. Max Gordon
Latham IRA #4100857100 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lawrence, Lloyd A., Jr. & Judy A. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lee, David E. and Diane K. Joint 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Tenants
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lee, Esther Cohen 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Leffert, Jonathan D. & Carla C. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lett, Barbara J. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Marcy, David M.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Levy, Mickey D. 155,000 155,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Levy, Mickey D. IRA Account 40,000 40,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
500-98034-11
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Clearing House as Custodian
FBO Mickey D. Levy IRA Acct: 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
500-98034-11
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lieberman, Jefrey D. 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lieberman, Julius 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radiology Consultants of Little
Rock PA P/S Trust FBO Henry A. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Lile
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Locklear Irrevocable Trust 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Locklear, Danny J. and Jill A. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Locklear, Danny J. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Locklear, J. W. and Claudine 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Locklear, Jim, Custodian 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation Roth IRA
FBO Jimmy Gayle Locklear 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation TTEE
Jimmy Gayle Locklear IRA 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
#205369-001 dtd 12/09/1998
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Locklear, Melodye 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Loftin, Linda W. & Williams, 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Charlotte W.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long, Carl Thomas, III & Christi 55,000 55,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Mahler
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Longino, George F., III 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lu, Xiaohua and Xue, Yonghong 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
46
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/B/O E. Ralph Lupin, M.D.
IRA Rollover Neuberger-Berman
Trust Company, Trustee 4,000 4,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Madri, Joseph A. and Lucille K. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Magiera, Jack J. and Nancy S. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mahar, James Michael 11,800 11,800 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation, Trustee
FBO Franklin C. Mahlo 5,400 5,400 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Makler, P. Todd, Jr. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mandel, Aileen, Separate Property 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Martin, Frederick A. and Carol R. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Martin, Scott Littlefield 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maale, Gerhard Emil, III and 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Kim K.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corp. TTEE FBO
Thomas E. Maxwell 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McAnally, Bruce 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McCallion, Debbie 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McCaskill, Bernie L. & Barbara 129,000 129,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McClinton, Dennis A. & Jean H. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McCrary, Marjorie 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation TTEE
James Larry McReynolds 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
A/C #002076680001 dtd 2/26/1999
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McWhorter, Candace S., 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Separate Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McWhorter, Duncan B. 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Means, William L., Separate 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Meeker, Charles D. and Nanette R. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Meron, Diane Cohen 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Smith Incorporated
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Messinger, Richard A. 12,500 12,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fincannon, Tony L. 12,500 12,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
47
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Meyer, Kathryn Warshaw and James 1,500 1,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Hamilton
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Meyerson, Miriam 1,250 1,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Meyerson, Ronald S. 3,250 3,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Miller, Robert Alan 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mills, Christine M. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mills, Christine M., Separate 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mills, Lawrence J., M.D. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Mills, Christine M.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation FBO Mary
Lou Mills 4,000 4,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mitchell, Janis R. and Stanley D. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mitchell, Kenny W. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Mitchell, Tommi A.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgan, Terry D. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Morgenstein, Karl M. and Carol F. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mower, Morton M. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mukamal, Steven 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Munster Family Living Trust 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
d/t/d 4/7/97
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Murphy, David H.
Murphy, Kellie L. JT Ten 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mussina, Hugh O. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nardiello, William V. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nell, Thomas A. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Armen Ness, Trustee FBO
Greenwich Gynecology and
Obstetrics P.C. Profit Sharing 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Plan
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts & Company 3,500 3,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
CFBO Susan Netburn, A/C
031037995109 dtd 5/17/99
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hamlet Newsome Profit Sharing
Plan Plastic Surgery Group 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nissenbaum, Michael K., Separate 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Norman, Cynthia, Separate 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Norman, Daniel V., Separate 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
=================================================================================================================
48
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Norman, Steven T., Separate 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Norman, Thomas J. and Bertha B. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Community Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Norman, Timothy J., Separate 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Numeroff, Marvin and Susan 70,000 70,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nussbaum, Moses 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oglesby, Timothy B. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Oglesby, Kimberly K.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Osborne, Joel A. & Mary E. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Parmer Family Living Trust dtd 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
3/22/2000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Patel, Pratul M., M.D. 6,500 6,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Patterson Real Estate Services A 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
General Partnership
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pendley Family Living Trust DTD 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
10/20/1997
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLPF&S Cust. FBO Hal R.
Pettigrew IRA 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peyton, Cathy 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pickrell, Lester and Linda 3,250 3,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Platt, Jody 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pogorelec, Dr. Eugene D. and 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Simon, Dr. Terry d/b/a Wales
Professional Enterprises
=================================================================================================================
49
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Evan J. Pogorelec, Minor Child,
Dr. Eugene D. Pogorelec, 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Custodian
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jeremy M. Pogorelec, Minor
Child Dr. Eugene D. Pogorelec, 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Custodian
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jordan M. Pogorelec, Minor Child
Dr. Eugene D. Pogorelec Custodian 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pogorelec, Joshua M. 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lauren M. Pogorelec, Minor Child
Dr. Eugene D. Pogorelec Custodian 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pollock, Harlan, M.D. 15,000 15,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga FBO
James E. Powdrill IRA 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
# 4100817500
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert S. and Virginia G.
Powers, Trustees, The Robert S.
and Virginia G. Powers Trust 4,500 4,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
d/t/d 12/27/90
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prengler, Craig S. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Presbyterian Healthcare System
Section 83 Trust FBO Douglas D.
Hawthorne 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Price, Ricky A. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pruett, Marsha Kline 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pugh, Donna Marie 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pun, Karen C. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Purpora, Ronald A. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Quagliarello, Vincent J. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rachael, Rosemary 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts & Co. CFBO
Jeffrey Rachling, A/C# 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
031037995598 dtd 5/28/99
(affiliate of former broker)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Asset Allocation Securities 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Corp. (former broker)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rachlin, Robert (affiliate of 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
former broker)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radbill, Charles L. and
Francesca 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rashbaum, Ralph 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
50
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ray, Robert Daniel & Suzanne 50,000 50,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reed, Rikki L. and Lida K. 6,000 6,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reinarz, James Allen 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Renick, B. Coleman, Jr. 20,000 20,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rhoads, Claude F., Jr. and 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Patricia A.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
M. Rippley Family Limited
Partnership 50,000 50,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Roman, Anthony Michael and Nancy 30,000 30,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Elizabeth
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rosbruch, Ronald S. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rosen, William W. and Eddy K. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rosenberg, Donald G., M.D. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corp. TTEE Henry H.
Ross A/C# 00187160001 dtd 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
12/28/1999
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Piper Jaffray Inc.
222 South Ninth Street 4,000 4,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Minneapolis MN 55402-3804
TIN: 41-0953246
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ryan, Patrick J. 22,000 22,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salem, John G. and Betty L. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salerno, Frank 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salerno, Lawrence G. or 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Judith R. (employee)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salerno, Nicholas & Faye 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Salerno, Anthony & Carol 12,500 12,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Sass Family Living Trust
dated 7/29/1997 William C. Sass
& Evelyn Sass, Trustees 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Savitz, Jonathan 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Savitz, Peter 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Schaller, John W. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Schaller Family Limited 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Partnership
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shaum, Paul W. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scheinberg, Robert R., M.D. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Schleiter, Gary S. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Schneider, Judith Kahan, 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Separate Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Schreck, Muriel F. 6,000 6,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Schultz, Kenneth E. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Schultz, Deborah F.
=================================================================================================================
51
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seashore, John H. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rita Sendra Mata and Jaime
Sendra Joint Tenancy 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shapiro, Robert 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Shapiro IRA Chase
Custodian for Morgan Stanley and
Company, Inc. 12,500 12,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elizabeth Shaw Trust, Elizabeth 105,000 105,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Shaw Trustee
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shaw, Ellsworth, Trustee, 100,000 100,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Ellsworth Shaw Declaration of
Trust
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shaw, Ellsworth, Separate 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shaw, Mary, Separate Property 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shaw, Rebecca Salome, Separate 400 400 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shaw, Rebecca Salome 6,000 6,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Victoria E. Shaw Family Trust
Victoria E. Shaw Trustee 23,000 23,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
(affiliate of consultant)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Victoria E. Shaw Family 95,000 95,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Trust (affiliate of consultant)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shelokov, Alexis P. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sher, Gerald and Susan 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Booth & Co. TI#:36-6033750
c/o The Northern Trust Company 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
P.O. Box 92303 Chicago, IL 60675
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sherry, Cynthia S. or A. Dean 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenancy with Right of
Survivorship
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shine, Daniel 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wong, Samuel 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Neff, Monroe C. 3,500 3,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zhang, Chun Fan S. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation FBO
Raymond Earl Sloan 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small, Gregg L., M.D. 20,000 20,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small, Gregg L. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith, Barry and Tina 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith, Ray P. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Smith, Linda K.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith, Timothy 12,500 12,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
52
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Past Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith, Van A. & Ann S. 50,000 50,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Snelick, Joe and Bernadette 1,500 1,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eysermans, Hank and Louanne 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Solomon, Elliott and Marianne 20,000 20,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Solomon, Elliott and Marianne 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Tenancy in Common
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Solomon, Paul A., Separate 4,000 4,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Solomon, Paul Alan, M.D. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sowka, Michael P. and Marion E. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Spitzberg, Jack W., M.D. and 1,250 1,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Marian G.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sprague, Charles C. and Alayne W. 18,750 18,750 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hardesty, Cynthia Cameron and 250 250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Steven Conway
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reynolds, Laura Nelson and Mark 250 250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Eugene
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Heckman, Betty L. and Jeffrey M. 250 250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nelson, Susan Whitfield 250 250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Blaudschun, Victoria Nelson 250 250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sprague, Charles C. 1,600 1,600 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Sprague, Alayne W.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standridge, Stacy D. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation TTEE
Roger N. Stark AC# 006060800001 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
12/30/1992
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stark, James M. 1,250 1,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Steinberg, Steven and Esther 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga,
Custodian FBO Robert D. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Stephens, Jr. Roth IRA 4700105200
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Steplock, A. L., Jr. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stone, Samuel and Carol 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stoutenburgh, Dennis and Cynthia 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation TTEE FBO 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Wilton Dennis Stripling, IRA
Account 551536-0001
=================================================================================================================
53
=================================================================================================================
Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Number of Shares of Common Shares of
Number of Shares of Shares of Stock Owned Common Stock
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Common Stock Common Stock After Sale of Owned After
Relationship to RTI Within Common Offered for Owned After Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Past Three Years Stock Owned Sale Offering of Shares Number of Shares
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith Barney as Custodian FBO 650 650 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Judith R. Sudderth Acct:
720-64546-18-026
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sudderth, Jerry Friend, M.D. and 8,635 8,635 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Judith R.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith Barney as Custodian FBO 715 715 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Jerry F. Sudderth Acct:
720-64548-16-026
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Susat, George G. 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sutker, William L. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Craig S. Sutton, D.D.S. Inc.,
Pension & Profit Sharing Plan 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Swedroe Family Limited
Partnership 15,000 15,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Symington, Ann P. Sole and 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Separate Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Symington, J. Fife, IV 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Taylor, Jack L. and Onelia F. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Taylor, Kevin R. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Terranova, George J. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Theisen, Michael Robert 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Theisen, Marjorie Helms 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Theobalt, Ricky and Elaine 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thompson, Susan Steinhauser 25,000 25,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts, Inc. FBO
Robert Toffler 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts & Co. FBO
Robert B. Toffler Account # 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
996766-0001 dated 05/26/1992
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Torrance, Sandra 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First National Bank of Onaga C/F
Robert L. Troike, IRA #4100716600 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Troy, Michael A. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RPKS, Ltd. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation FBO
Theodore J. Tuinstra 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tuinstra, Theodore J. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tullock, Thomas N. and Sherry E. 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenants
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tunnell, Laura Norman, Separate 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
=================================================================================================================
54
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Turner, Stuart P. and Clemencia 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
A.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Radcliffes Trustee Co., S.A. as
Trustee of the Turquoise Trust 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
V.D.G. Investments, a Texas 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Partnership
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Smith Barney as IRA Custodian
FBO Jon M. Vilmar Acct: 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
104-68014-19366
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
First Trust Corporation FBO
Allen D. Walker 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lu, Sheng and Wang, Ying 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warner, Linda Cohen 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warnkin, William E. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warshaw, Joseph B. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warshaw, Joseph B., Separate 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Warshaw, Lawrence Andrew, 1,500 1,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Separate Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Watson, Theo F. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Watson, Elizabeth A.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Watson, Theo F. or Elizabeth A. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Watt, Howard E. 60,500 60,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Watt, Howard E. and Brown, 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Marion R.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waugh, Frances E. 75,250 75,250 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Webb, Clyde M. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Webb, Gary L. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Webb, Gary L. and Wanda C. 30,000 30,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weber, James J. and Alford, Carl 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
S. as Joint Tenancy
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Independent Trust Corporation
FBO Wade P. Webster Trust 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
#1750112
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Webster, Wade Perrilliat 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wehrmacher, John R. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weinstein, Sheldon A., M.D. and 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joan E.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gruntal & Co., LLC Custodian FBO
Harold Weiss, IRA, P.O. Box 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
2050, Jersey City, NJ
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Welch, James C. and Jane N. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
=================================================================================================================
55
=================================================================================================================
Number of Percentage of Percentage of
Number of Shares of Shares of Common Shares of
Selling Security Holder and Shares of Number of Common Stock Stock Owned Common Stock
Relationship to RTI Within Past Common Shares of Owned After After Sale of Owned After
Three Years Stock Owned Common Stock Offering Minimum Number Sale of Maximum
Offered for of Shares Number of Shares
Sale
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wheeler, Dale & Laurie 500 500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Groswhite, Le, III 50,000 50,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wien, Todd M. and George E. as 6,000 6,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenancy
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wien, Todd M. and George E. 5,500 5,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wien, Todd M. and George E., 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Joint Tenancy
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wilcox, Kinzler, McCain & Terry, 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Pa
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wildman, Frank J. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wilhite, Velaska 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Williams, Robert E. 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Williams, M. Wayne 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Williamson, Van Kennedy 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Williamson, John Howard
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wilner, Matthew and Lauren 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wilson, Herbert A. 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Wilson, Janice A.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wisner, Helene R., Separate 1,000 1,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Property
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wood, Gary E. and Susan M. 2,000 2,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Woodard, Roger Michael and 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Georgann
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kay M. Woody Living Trust, Kay 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
M. Woody, Trustee
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wright, Mark Haver and Mary Lou 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yang, Liming and Zheng, Ziaoqun 5,000 5,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yost, Syble T. 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zak, Francis J., Sr. and Claire 1,500 1,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
M.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zembsch, J. Brandt 7,500 7,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
David B. Zenoff and Associates
Profit Sharing Plan 2,500 2,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zook, William E., Jr., 3,500 3,500 0 less than 1% less than 1%
Individually and as Agent for
Those Three Reps, Inc.,
Frederick Gardner, Deborah
Bozeman, Carol Considine and
Holly Hill Oney
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zou, Haojie and Sun, Xiaojin 6,000 6,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zale, John H. 3,000 3,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retirement Accounts & Co.
56
FBO Barnett Zumoff,
Account 937529-0001, Dated 10,000 10,000 0 less than 1% less than 1%
06/06/1994
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 5,293,350 5,293,350 0
==================================================================================================================
Selling shareholders may engage in sales in one or more types of
transactions which include, but are not limited to, block transactions,
negotiated transactions, put or call transactions relating to the shares, short
sales of the shares, or a combination of such methods of sales at market
conditions prevailing at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices. Such
transactions may or may not involve brokers or dealers. The selling security
holders may sell their shares directly to purchasers or to or through
broker-dealers, which may act as agents or principals. Such broker-dealers may
receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions, or commissions from
the selling security holders or the purchasers of the shares for whom such
broker-dealers may act as agents or to whom they sell as principal or both. Such
compensation as to a particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary
commissions.
Upon our being notified by a selling security holder that any material
arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of such
selling shareholder's common stock through a block-trade, special offering,
exchange distribution or secondary distribution or a purchase by a
broker-dealer, we will, if required, file a supplement or amendment to this
Prospectus disclosing the name of each such selling shareholder and of the
participating broker-dealer, the number of shares involved, the price at which
such shares were sold, the commissions paid or discounts or concessions allowed
to such broker-dealer, where applicable, that such broker-dealers did not
conduct any investigation to verify the information set out in this Prospectus
and the other facts material to the transaction.
SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
As of September 18, 2001, there were 14,810,250 shares of common stock
and 3,172,645 shares of preferred stock outstanding that are "restricted
securities" as that term is defined in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities
Act. In general, under Rule 144, and providing we are current in all reports
which are required to be filed by the Exchange Act, a person (or persons whose
shares are aggregated) who has satisfied a one-year holding period may, under
certain circumstances, sell within any three-month period that number of shares
which does not exceed the greater of 1 percent of the then outstanding shares or
the average weekly trading volume during the four calendar weeks prior to such
sale. Rule 144 also permits, under certain circumstances, the sale of shares
without any quantity limitation by a person who has satisfied a two-year holding
period and who is not, and has not been for the preceding three months, an
affiliate of RTI. 14,000,000 shares of common stock are held by Thomas J. Shaw,
our Chief Executive Officer, and Lillian E. Salerno, a Director. Both Mr. Shaw
and Ms. Salerno have executed Lock-Up Agreements, which specify that for one
year (beginning December 3 and December 4, 2000, respectively), neither
individual can sell more than an aggregate 3 percent of their common stock.
Furthermore, for one consecutive year, neither individual can sell more than an
aggregate 7 percent of their shares of common stock. 62,500 shares of common
stock are held by other officers and directors. 3,172,645 shares of preferred
stock are currently eligible to be sold subject to Rule 144 requirements.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES
-------------------------
As of the date of this Prospectus, our authorized capital consists of
100,000,000 shares of common stock, no par value, 5,000,000 shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock, par value of $1 per share, and 5,000,000 shares of
Class B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value of $1 per share. No capital stock
carries preemptive rights although owners of the preferred stock have the right
to purchase additional shares of common stock in the event we ever sell common
stock for a price below that which they paid for their preferred stock. Those
prices ranged from $1 per share to $10 per share. There are no provisions in the
Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated
Bylaws that would delay, defer, or prevent a change in control of RTI other than
provisions in the Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation that
prohibit cumulative voting by shareholders and provisions which provide that the
Board of Directors shall consist of two classes with each class elected every
two years in alternating years. We have retained the services of American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company as registrar and transfer agent.
57
COMMON STOCK
We are authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of no par value common
stock. As of September 18, 2001, there were 20,103,600 shares of common stock
issued and outstanding. Additionally, 1,000,000 shares are set aside under both
1996 Stock Option Plans and 2,000,000 shares of common stock have been set aside
under the 1999 Stock Option Plan for employees, Directors, and other qualified
individuals. These shares are issuable upon the exercise of options. Options for
the purchase of 715,530 shares of common stock were exercisable at September 18,
2001. No shares are held as treasury stock.
Shares of our common stock have no conversion rights, no preemptive
rights, no restrictions on alienation and are fully paid and are not liable to
further call or assessment. Each share of our common stock is entitled to share
ratably in any asset available for distribution to holders of its equity
securities upon liquidation of RTI, subject to the preference of the holders of
each class and series of the preferred stock. Pursuant to the requirements of a
loan from Texas Bank, we have agreed not to return capital to the shareholders
or redeem outstanding shares without the bank's prior consent.
Voting Rights
-------------
All shares of our common stock have equal voting rights and, when validly
issued and outstanding, have one vote per share on all matters to be voted upon
by stockholders. The holders of the common stock elect the Directors subject to
certain limited voting rights of the holders of the Series A Stock and Series II
Stock where dividends are in arrears for 12 consecutive quarters. See "SERIES A
CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK" and "SERIES II CLASS B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED
STOCK." Cumulative voting in the election of Directors is prohibited.
Dividends
---------
Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends when and if
declared by the Board of Directors out of funds available therefor. We have not
paid any dividends on the common stock since RTI's inception and presently
anticipate that all earnings, if any, will be retained for development of our
business and that no dividends on our common stock will be declared in the
foreseeable future. Any future dividends will be subject to the discretion of
the Board of Directors and will depend upon, among other things, future
earnings, full payment of dividends on the Series A Stock, and Series I, Series
II, Series III, and Series IV Stock, our operating and financial condition, our
capital requirements, and general business conditions.
SERIES A CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
We are authorized to issue not more than 5,000,000 shares of Series A
Stock at $1.00 par value and had as of September 18, 2001 1,231,500 shares
issued and outstanding held by 44 shareholders. The Board of Directors has the
authority to divide the Series A Stock into series and to set the relative
rights and preferences among the series, within the limitations provided by
Article 2.13 of the Texas Business Corporation Act. This summary is not intended
to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to,
the Certificate of Designation, Preferences, Rights, and Limitations of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock of RTI, filed with the Secretary of the State of
Texas, amending RTI's Articles of Incorporation and setting forth the rights,
preferences, and limitations of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.
Dividends
---------
Holders of shares of Series A Stock will be entitled to receive, if,
when, and as declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available
therefor, cumulative cash dividends of $.12 per share per annum, payable
quarterly, commencing September 1, 1995. If a dividend upon any shares of Series
A Stock is in arrears, no dividends may be paid or declared and set aside for
payment, or other distribution made upon the common stock or any other stock of
RTI ranking junior to the Series A Stock as to dividends. In addition, no common
stock or any other stock ranking junior to the Series A Stock as to dividends
may be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration except
in certain circumstances. As of the date of this Prospectus, $201,066 in
dividends were in arrears.
58
Voting Rights
-------------
Except as required by the laws of the State of Texas, the holders of the
Series A Stock are generally not entitled to vote. In the event dividends
payable on the Series A Stock shares shall be in arrears for 12 consecutive
quarterly dividend periods, the holders of the majority of the outstanding
Series A shares shall have the exclusive right (voting separately as a class
with one vote per Series A share) to elect one-third of the Board of Directors
which Directors shall serve until the next annual meeting or so long as such
arrearage shall continue. As of March 31, 1999, dividends to Series A
shareholders were in arrears for 12 consecutive dividend periods and
accordingly, on October 4, 1999, the Series A shareholders elected three
(one-third) of the Directors to the Board of Directors. The term of office of
these Directors terminated on July 27, 2000, by payment of all dividends
due.
So long as any shares of Series A Stock remain outstanding, we shall not,
without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least 51 percent of
the shares of the Series A Stock outstanding at the time: (a) authorize, create,
issue, or increase the authorized or issued amount of any class or series of
stock ranking equal to or senior to the Series A Stock with respect to payment
of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up of RTI; or (b) amend, alter, or repeal the provisions of the Articles
of Incorporation, or of the rights of the Series A Stock, so as to alter or
change the powers, preferences, or special rights of the shares of the Series A
Stock so as to affect them adversely.
Conversion Rights
-----------------
Each share of Series A Stock will be convertible at any time subsequent
to three years after issuance, at the option of the holder thereof into common
stock at a conversion rate of one share of common stock for each share of Series
A Stock. The conversion price is subject to adjustment in certain events.
Redemption Provisions
---------------------
RTI, prior to three years from the date of issuance, may not redeem the
Series A Stock. On and after such date, we may redeem the Series A Stock at our
option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, on at least 30
days' and not more than 60 days' written notice at the redemption price of $1.70
per share, together with accrued and unpaid dividends to the date fixed for
redemption.
Liquidation Rights
------------------
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up of RTI, the holders of outstanding shares of Series A Stock are
entitled to receive liquidating distributions equivalent to $1.50 per share,
plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of distribution, out of our assets
available for distribution to stockholders, before any distribution of assets is
made to holders of common stock or any stock ranking junior to the Series A
Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. If upon any liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of RTI, the amounts available for distribution with
respect to the Series A Stock are not sufficient to satisfy the full liquidation
rights of the Series A Stock, the holders of the Series A Stock will share
ratably in any such distribution of assets.
Registration Rights
-------------------
Until six months after the last shares of the Series A Stock are
redeemed, retired, converted, or otherwise no longer outstanding, we will give
notice to the holders of the Series A Stock no less than 20 days before filing a
registration statement under the Securities Act (excluding registrations
pertaining to securities issuable pursuant to employee stock option or stock
purchase plans, or pursuant to the acquisition of a business). We will also
afford the holders of the Series A Stock the opportunity to have included in any
one, but not more than two registrations shares of common stock acquired upon
conversion of the Series A Stock. We are entitled to exclude the shares of any
holder from a maximum of one registration (on the advice of our investment
banking firm that inclusion would materially interfere with the orderly sale of
securities offered under such registration statement) so long as no other
holder's shares are included in the registration.
59
CLASS B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK (SERIES I, II, III, AND IV)
We are authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of Class B Convertible
Preferred shares at $1 par value per share. The Board of Directors of RTI has
the authority to divide the Class B preferred shares into series and to set the
relative rights and preferences among the series, within the limitations
provided by Texas Business Corporation Act, Article 2.13. This summary is not
intended to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by,
reference to the Certificates of Designation, Preferences, Rights, and
Limitations of Series I, II, III, and IV Class B Convertible Preferred Stock of
RTI, filed with the Secretary of the State of Texas, amending RTI's Articles of
Incorporation, and setting forth the rights, preferences, and limitations of the
Series I, II, III, and IV Class B Convertible Preferred Stock.
SERIES I CLASS B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
We are authorized to issue not more than 5,000,000 shares and had as of
September 18, 2001, 261,900 shares outstanding held by 44 shareholders. The
Series I Stock ranks senior to the common stock with respect to dividends and
upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up and RTI treats them as junior to
the 5,000,000 shares of Series A Stock.
Dividends
---------
Holders of shares of Series I Stock will be entitled to receive, if,
when, and as declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available
therefor, cumulative cash dividends of $.50 per share per annum, payable
quarterly, commencing December 31, 1996. If a dividend upon any shares of Series
I Stock is in arrears, no dividends may be paid or declared and set aside for
payment, or other distribution made upon the common stock or any other stock
ranking junior to the Series I Stock as to dividends. In addition, no common
stock, or any other stock ranking junior to the Series I Stock as to dividends,
may be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration except
in certain circumstances. As of the date of this Prospectus, $2,238,720 in
dividends were in arrears.
Voting Rights
-------------
Except as required by the laws of the State of Texas, the holders of the
Series I Stock are not entitled to vote.
So long as any shares of Series I Stock remain outstanding, we shall not,
without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least 51 percent of
the shares of the Series I Stock outstanding at the time: (a) authorize, create,
issue, or increase the authorized or issued amount of any class or series of
stock ranking equal to or senior to the Series I Stock with respect to payment
of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up of RTI; or (b) amend, alter, or repeal the provisions of RTI's
Articles of Incorporation, or of the rights of the Series I Stock so as to alter
or change the powers, preferences, or special rights of the shares of the Series
I Stock so as to affect them adversely.
Conversion Rights
-----------------
Each share of Series I Stock will be convertible at any time subsequent
to three years after issuance, at the option of the holder thereof into common
stock at a conversion rate of one share of common stock for each share of Series
I Stock. The conversion price is subject to adjustment in certain events.
Redemption Provisions
---------------------
Prior to three years from the date of issuance, we may not redeem the
Series I Stock. On and after such date, we may redeem the Series I Stock at our
option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, on at least 30
days' and not more than 60 days' written notice, at the redemption price of
$7.50 per share, together with accrued and unpaid dividends to the date fixed
for redemption.
60
Liquidation Rights
------------------
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
or winding up of RTI, the holders of outstanding shares of Series I Stock are
entitled to receive liquidating distributions equivalent to $6.25 per share,
plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of distribution, out of our assets
available for distribution to stockholders, before any distribution of assets is
made to holders of common stock or any stock ranking junior to the Series I
Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. If, upon any liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of RTI, the amounts available for distribution with
respect to the Series I Stock are not sufficient to satisfy the full liquidation
rights of the Series I Stock, the holders of the Series I Stock will share
ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full respective
preferential amounts to which they are entitled.
Registration Rights
-------------------
Until six months after the last shares of the Series I Stock are
redeemed, retired, converted, or otherwise no longer outstanding, we will give
notice to the holders of the Series I Stock no less than 20 days before filing a
registration statement under the Securities Act (excluding registrations
pertaining to securities issuable pursuant to employee stock option or stock
purchase plans, or pursuant to the acquisition of a business). We will also
afford the holders of the Series I Stock the opportunity to have included in any
one, but not more than two, registrations shares of common stock acquired upon
conversion of the Series I Stock. We are entitled to exclude the shares of any
holder from a maximum of one registration (on the advice of our investment
banking firm that inclusion would materially interfere with the orderly sale of
securities offered under such registration statement) so long as no other
holder's shares are included in the registration.
SERIES II CLASS B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
We are authorized to issue not more than 5,000,000 shares and had
455,000 shares outstanding held by 58 shareholders as of September 18, 2001. The
Series II Stock ranks senior to the common stock with respect to dividends and
upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, and RTI treats them as junior to
the 5,000,000 shares of Series A Stock and Series I Stock.
Dividends
---------
Holders of shares of Series II Stock will be entitled to receive, if,
when, and as declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available
therefor, cumulative cash dividends of $1 per share per annum, payable
quarterly, commencing December 31, 1997. If a dividend upon any shares of Series
II Stock is in arrears, no dividends may be paid or declared and set aside for
payment, or other distribution made upon the common stock or any other stock
ranking junior to the Series II Stock as to dividends. In addition, no common
stock, or any other stock ranking junior to the Series II Stock as to dividends,
may be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration except
in certain circumstances. As of the date of this Prospectus, $3,407,258 in
dividends were in arrears.
Voting Rights
-------------
Except as required by the laws of the State of Texas, the holders of
the Series II Stock are generally not entitled to vote. In the event that
dividends payable on the Series II Stock shall be in arrears for 12 consecutive
quarterly dividend periods, the holders of a majority of the Series II shares
shall have the exclusive right (voting separately as a class with one vote per
share of Series II Stock) to elect one-third of the Board of Directors to serve
until the next annual meeting or so long as such arrearage shall continue. As of
December 31, 2000, dividends were in arrears for twelve consecutive quarters.
Accordingly, the Series II holders had the right to elect three directors at the
annual meeting of shareholders held on September 21, 2001. However, the Series
II Class B Shareholder meeting did not satisfy state quorum requirements that
persons representing at least 50% of the votes entitled to be cast be present
either in person or by proxy. Accordingly, the Series II Class B Shareholders in
attendance voted to reschedule the election for November 20, 2001.
So long as any shares of Series II Stock remain outstanding, we shall
not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least 51
percent of the shares of the Series II Stock outstanding at the time: (a)
authorize, create, issue, or increase the authorized or issued amount of any
class or series of stock ranking equal to or senior to the Series II Stock with
respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation,
dissolution, or
61
winding up of RTI; or (b) amend, alter, or repeal the provisions of RTI's
Articles of Incorporation, or of the rights of the Series II Stock so as to
alter or change the powers, preferences, or special rights of the shares of the
Series II Stock so as to affect them adversely.
Conversion Rights
-----------------
Each share of Series II Stock will be convertible at any time
subsequent to three years after issuance, at the option of the holder thereof
into common stock at a conversion rate of one share of common stock for each
share of Series II Stock. The conversion price is subject to adjustment in
certain events.
In the event we file a registration statement, the holders of the
Series II Stock will have the opportunity to convert their shares prior to the
three-year holding period.
Redemption Provisions
---------------------
Prior to three years from the date of issuance, we may not redeem the
Series II Stock. On and after such date, we may redeem the Series II Stock, in
whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, on at least 30 days' and
not more than 60 days' written notice at the redemption price of $15 per share,
together with accrued and unpaid dividends to the date fixed for redemption.
In the event we file a registration statement, we may, at our option,
accelerate our redemption rights.
Liquidation Rights
------------------
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
or winding up of RTI, the holders of outstanding shares of Series II Stock are
entitled to receive liquidating distributions equivalent to $12.50 per share,
plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of distribution, out of our assets
available for distribution to stockholders, before any distribution of assets is
made to holders of common stock or any stock ranking junior to the Series II
Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. If upon any liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of RTI, the amounts available for distribution with
respect to the Series II Stock are not sufficient to satisfy the full
liquidation rights of the Series II Stock, the holders of the Series II Stock
will share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled.
Registration Rights
-------------------
Until six months after the last shares of the Series II Stock are
redeemed, retired, converted, or otherwise no longer outstanding, we will give
notice to the holders of the Series II Stock no less than 20 days before filing
a registration statement under the Securities Act (excluding registrations
pertaining to securities issuable pursuant to employee stock option or stock
purchase plans, or pursuant to the acquisition of a business). We will also
afford the holders of the Series II Stock the opportunity to have included in
any one, but not more than two, registrations shares of common stock acquired
upon conversion of the Series II Stock. We are entitled to exclude the shares of
any holder from a maximum of one registration (on the advice of our investment
banking firm that inclusion would materially interfere with the orderly sale of
securities offered under such registration statement) so long as no other
holder's shares are included in the registration.
In the event we file a registration statement, the holders of the
Series II Stock will have the opportunity to convert their shares prior to the
three-year holding period, and we may, at our option, accelerate our redemption
rights.
SERIES III CLASS B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
We are authorized to issue not more than 2,000,000 shares and had
158,245 shares outstanding held by 36 shareholders as of September 18, 2001. The
Series III Stock ranks senior to the common stock with respect to dividends and
upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, and we treat them as junior to the
5,000,000 shares of Series A Stock and Series I and II Stock.
62
Dividends
---------
Holders of shares of Series III Stock will be entitled to receive, if,
when, and as declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available
therefor, cumulative cash dividends of $1 per share per annum, payable
quarterly, commencing December 31, 1998. If a dividend upon any shares of Series
III Stock is in arrears, no dividends may be paid or declared and set aside for
payment, or other distribution made upon the common stock or any other stock
ranking junior to the Series III Stock as to dividends. In addition, no common
stock or any other stock ranking junior to the Series III Stock as to dividends,
may be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration except
in certain circumstances. As of the date of this Prospectus, $2,058,531 in
dividends were in arrears.
Voting Rights
-------------
Except as required by the laws of the State of Texas, the holders of
the Series III Stock are not entitled to vote.
So long as any shares of Series III Stock remain outstanding, we shall
not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least 51
percent of the shares of the Series III Stock outstanding at the time: (a)
authorize, create, issue, or increase the authorized or issued amount of any
class or series of stock ranking equal to or senior to the Series III Stock with
respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of RTI; or (b) amend, alter, or repeal the provisions
of RTI's Articles of Incorporation, or of the rights of the Series III Stock so
as to alter or change the powers, preferences, or special rights of the shares
of the Series III Stock so as to affect them adversely.
Conversion Rights
-----------------
Each share of Series III Stock will be convertible at any time
subsequent to three years after issuance, at the option of the holder thereof
into common stock at a conversion rate of one share of common stock for each
share of Series III Stock. The conversion price is subject to adjustment in
certain events.
In the event we file a registration statement, the holders of the
Series III Stock will have the opportunity to convert their shares prior to the
three-year holding period. We may, at our option at any time within 180 days
after the registration statement is deemed effective, demand the conversion of
the Series III Stock.
Redemption Provisions
---------------------
Prior to three years from the date of issuance, we may not redeem the
Series III Stock. On and after such date, we may redeem the Series III Stock at
our option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, on at least
30 days' and not more than 60 days' written notice at the redemption price of
$15 per share, together with accrued and unpaid dividends to the date fixed for
redemption.
In the event we file a registration statement, we may, at our option at
any time within 180 days after the registration statement is deemed effective,
demand the conversion of the Series III Stock.
Liquidation Rights
------------------
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
or winding up of RTI, the holders of outstanding shares of Series III Stock are
entitled to receive liquidating distributions equivalent to $12.50 per share,
plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of distribution, out of our assets
available for distribution to stockholders, before any distribution of assets is
made to holders of common stock or any stock ranking junior to the Series III
Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. If upon any liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of RTI, the amounts available for distribution with
respect to the Series III Stock are not sufficient to satisfy the full
liquidation rights of the Series III Stock, the holders of the Series III Stock
will share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled.
63
Registration Rights
-------------------
Until six months after the last shares of the Series III Stock is
redeemed, retired, converted, or otherwise no longer outstanding, we will give
notice to the holders of the Series III Stock no less than 20 days before filing
a registration statement under the Securities Act (excluding registrations
pertaining to securities issuable pursuant to employee stock option or stock
purchase plans, or pursuant to the acquisition of a business). We will also
afford the holders of the Series III Stock the opportunity to have included in
any one, but not more than two, registrations shares of common stock acquired
upon conversion of the Series III Stock. We are entitled to exclude the shares
of any holder from a maximum of one registration (if in our sole discretion we
decide that the inclusion of such shares will materially interfere with the
orderly sale of the securities being offered under such registration statement)
so long as no other holder's shares are included in the registration.
In the event we file an initial registration statement, the holders of
the Series III Stock will have the opportunity to convert their shares prior to
the three-year holding period. We may, at our option at any time within 180 days
after the registration statement is deemed effective, demand the conversion of
the Series III Stock.
SERIES IV CLASS B CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
We are authorized to issue not more than 1,300,000 shares and had
1,066,000 shares outstanding held by 14 shareholders as of September 18, 2001.
The Series IV Stock ranks senior to the common stock with respect to
dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, but we treat it as
junior to the 5,000,000 shares of Series A Stock and Series I, II, and III
Stock.
Dividends
---------
Holders of shares of Series IV Stock will be entitled to receive, if,
when, and as declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available
therefor, cumulative cash dividends of $1 per share per annum, payable
quarterly, commencing December 31, 2000. If a dividend upon any shares of Series
IV Stock is in arrears, no dividends may be paid or declared and set aside for
payment or other distribution made upon the common stock or any other stock
ranking junior to the Series IV Stock as to dividends. In addition, no common
stock or any other stock ranking junior to the Series IV Stock as to dividends
may be redeemed, purchased, or otherwise acquired for any consideration except
in certain circumstances. As of the date of this Prospectus, $1,267,498 in
dividends were in arrears.
Voting Rights
-------------
Except as required by the laws of the State of Texas, the holders of
the Series IV Stock are not entitled to vote.
So long as any shares of Series IV Stock remain outstanding, we shall
not, without the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least 51
percent of the shares of the Series IV Stock outstanding at the time: (a)
authorize, create, issue, or increase the authorized or issued amount of any
class or series of stock ranking equal to or senior to the Series IV Stock with
respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of RTI; or (b) amend, alter, or repeal the provisions
of RTI's Articles of Incorporation, or of the rights of the Series IV Stock so
as to alter or change the powers, preferences, or special rights of the shares
of the Series IV Stock so as to affect them adversely.
Conversion Rights
-----------------
Each share of Series IV Stock will be convertible at any time
subsequent to three years after issuance, at the option of the holder thereof
into common stock at a conversion rate of one share of common stock for each
share of Series IV Stock. The conversion price is subject to adjustment in
certain events.
In the event that we file an initial registration statement, the
holders of Series IV Stock may convert their shares prior to the three-year
holding period. We may also, at our option any time within 180 days after the
registration statement is deemed effective, demand the conversion of the Series
IV Stock.
64
Redemption Provisions
---------------------
Prior to three years from the date of issuance, we may not redeem the
Series IV Stock. On and after such date, we may redeem the Series IV Stock at
our option, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, on at least
30 days' and not more than 60 days' written notice to convert or redeem the
shares, at the redemption price of $11 per share, together with accrued and
unpaid dividends to the date fixed for redemption.
In the event that we file an initial registration statement, we may, at
our option any time within 180 days after the registration statement is deemed
effective, demand the conversion of the Series IV Stock.
Liquidation Rights
------------------
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution,
or winding up of RTI, the holders of outstanding shares of Series IV Stock are
entitled to receive liquidating distributions equivalent to $11 per share, plus
accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of distribution, out of our assets
available for distribution to stockholders, before any distribution of assets is
made to holders of common stock or any stock ranking junior to the Series IV
Stock upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up. If upon any liquidation,
dissolution, or winding up of RTI, the amounts available for distribution with
respect to the Series IV Stock are not sufficient to satisfy the full
liquidation rights of the Series IV Stock, the holders of the Series IV Stock
will share ratably in any such distribution of assets in proportion to the full
respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled.
Registration Rights
-------------------
Until six months after the last shares of the Series IV Stock are
redeemed, retired, converted, or otherwise no longer outstanding, we will give
notice to the holders of the Series IV Stock no less than 20 days before filing
a registration statement under the Securities Act (excluding registrations
pertaining to securities issuable pursuant to employee stock option or stock
purchase plans, or pursuant to the acquisition of a business). We will also
afford the holders of the Series IV Stock the opportunity to have included in
any one, but not more than two, registrations shares of common stock acquired
upon conversion of the Series IV Stock. We are entitled to exclude the shares of
any holder from a maximum of one registration (if in our sole discretion we
decide that inclusion would materially interfere with the orderly sale of
securities offered under such registration statement) so long as no other
holder's shares are included in the registration.
In the event that we file an initial registration statement, the
holders of Series IV Stock may convert their shares prior to the three-year
holding period. We may also, at our option any time within 180 days after the
initial registration statement is deemed effective, demand the conversion of the
Series IV Stock.
OVERVIEW OF RTI'S 1999 STOCK OPTION PLAN
On September 14, 1999, the Board of Directors adopted the 1999 Stock
Option Plan effective as of July 1, 1999 (the "Plan" for purposes of this
section only). In order to qualify options under the Plan as incentive stock
options ("ISOs"), the shareholders must approve the Plan on or before September
14, 2000. The shareholders approved the Plan on September 14, 1999. The Plan
provides for the granting of ISOs and Non-Qualified Stock Options ("NQSOs") as
defined in the Plan and collectively referred to in this section only as
"Awards." The purpose of the Plan is to encourage stock ownership by key
employees, to provide an incentive for such employees to expand and improve the
profitability of RTI, and to assist RTI in attracting and retaining key
personnel through the grant of ISOs and NQSOs to purchase shares of common
stock. The following description is intended to be a summary of the Plan's
principal terms and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete
text, which is incorporated herein in the Exhibit Index.
General
-------
The Plan authorizes the Compensation and Benefits Committee or, in the
absence of a committee, the Board of Directors to grant ISOs to key employees
and NQSOs to other employees, independent contractors, and
65
non-employee Directors. Directors have options for the purchase of 100,000
shares of common stock vesting within 60 days of this Prospectus.
As of September 18, 2001, we have granted ISOs to purchase 833,475
shares of common stock and NQSOs to purchase 271,550 shares to employees under
the 1999 Stock Option Plan. ISOs to purchase 261,075 shares and employee NQSOs
to purchase 5,300 shares were cancelled under the terms of the Plan. 79,750
employee NQSOs were exercisable as of the date of this Prospectus. ISOs for the
purchase of 128,450 shares of common stock were exercisable as of the date of
this Prospectus. The exercise price for the ISOs is $10. The NQSOs have exercise
prices from $1 to $10. We granted NQSOs to purchase 361,700 shares to
non-employees, 15,000 of which have been cancelled and 83,500 are exercisable as
of September 18, 2001.
Exercisable options under the 1999 Stock Option Plan are shown below:
All options including officers and significant employees
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
---- ---- ---- ---- ----
ISOs -- -- 141,200 168,375 262,825
Employee NQSOs 26,000 27,500 101,250 67,500 44,000
Nonemployee Directors NQSOs -- -- 45,000 30,500 30,500
Nonemployee NQSOs -- 10,000 148,200 64,998 17,502
------------------------------------------------------------
Total 26,000 37,500 435,650 331,373 354,827
------------------------------------------------------------
Officers and significant employees
ISOs -- -- 46,400 61,200 76,250
Nonemployee Directors NQSOs -- -- 45,000 30,500 30,500
Employee NQSOs -- 20,000 98,800 67,500 42,000
------------------------------------------------------------
Total -- 20,000 190,200 159,250 148,750
------------------------------------------------------------
A maximum of 2 million shares of common stock are reserved and
available for distribution pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan, subject to
adjustment to reflect a subdivision or consolidation of shares or any other
capital adjustment, payment of a stock dividend, or other increase or decrease
in such shares effected without consideration. Shares may be distributed under
the Plan, in whole or in part, from authorized and unissued shares or treasury
shares. The Compensation and Benefits Committee shall be responsible to the
Board of Directors for the operation of the Plan and shall make recommendations
to the Board of Directors with respect to participation in the Plan and with
respect to the terms, limitations, restrictions, conditions, and extent of that
participation. The interpretation and construction of a provision of the Plan by
the Compensation and Benefits Committee shall be final unless otherwise
determined by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors, upon
recommendation by the Compensation and Benefits Committee or upon its own
action, may grant stock options. Options may not be exercised by tendering
outstanding shares except as permitted by the Compensation and Benefits
Committee, in its sole discretion.
Awards
------
Options granted under the Plan may be ISOs, as defined under and
subject to Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"), or NQSOs.
The options will be exercisable at such times and subject to such terms
and conditions as the Board of Directors or the Compensation and Benefits
Committee may determine. All options must expire no later than ten years from
the date of grant in the case of ISOs held by a non-10 percent shareholder, no
later than five years from the date of grant in the case of a 10 percent
shareholder, and as determined by the Board of Directors/Compensation and
Benefits Committee at the date of grant in the case of NQSOs.
Generally, ISOs will terminate three months after termination of the
optionee's employment without cause and automatically upon termination for
cause, or one year following the termination of employment due to death or
permanent disability; provided, however, that options will expire prior to said
times if and at such time that the original option exercise term otherwise
expires. Generally, options may be exercised only to the extent exercisable on
the date of termination, death, or disability. Generally, NQSOs will terminate
automatically upon termination of
66
the optionee's employment for cause and one year following termination of
employment due to death. Nonvested NQSOs are forfeited upon termination of
employment with or without cause, permanent disability, or death; provided,
however, that options will expire prior to said times if and at such time that
the original option exercise term otherwise expires.
The option price for any ISO will not be less than 100 percent of the
fair market value of the common stock as of the date of grant. In the event the
optionee is a 10 percent shareholder, the price of the ISO shall be 110 percent
of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of grant. In the
event the optionee is not a 10 percent shareholder, the price of the ISO shall
be 100 percent of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of
grant. The Board of Directors has set $10 as the exercise price of RTI's ISOs
granted prior to December 22, 2000. The option price for an NQSO will be
determined by the Board of Directors or Compensation and Benefits Committee on
the date of grant. The holder of an NQSO must, prior to issuance of a stock
certificate, remit to us the amount, if any, of any taxes required to be
withheld upon exercise of the NQSO.
The ISOs are not transferable except by will or the laws of descent and
distribution. NQSOs may not be transferred for a period of one year from the
date of grant to a nonaffiliate and may not be transferred for a period of two
years from the date of grant to affiliates.
Miscellaneous
-------------
The Plan may be amended or discontinued by the Board of Directors or
the Compensation and Benefits Committee provided that the Board of Directors may
not, without the approval of the stockholders: (a) except as expressly provided
in the Plan, increase the total number of shares reserved for the purposes of
the Plan, (b) decrease the option price of an ISO to less than the amounts
provided for in the Plan, and (c) extend the duration of the Plan. No amendment,
alteration, or discontinuation may impair the rights of an optionee without his
consent.
Under the Plan, the Board of Directors and Compensation and Benefits
Committee has wide discretion and flexibility, enabling it to administer the
Plan in the manner it determines to be in the best interest of RTI. Thus, Awards
may be granted in various combinations and sequences and may be subject to
various conditions, restrictions, and limitations at grant or upon exercise or
payment not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan. The Board of Directors' and
Compensation and Benefits Committee's determinations with respect to which
employees will receive Awards, and the form, amount and frequency, and the terms
and conditions thereof, need not be uniform as to similarly situated persons.
The designation of an employee to receive one form of an Award under the Plan
does not require the Board of Directors or Compensation and Benefits Committee
to designate or entitle such employee to receive any other form of Award.
The Plan limits the number of ISOs that can be issued to key employees.
Other than limiting Awards to key employees, there are no restrictions on the
number of Officers or other employees eligible to receive Awards or the Awards
that may be granted to one person. In addition, the Plan does not limit the
aggregate number of Awards that may be granted except that the number of shares
reserved for distribution under the Plan cannot exceed 2 million shares.
OVERVIEW OF THE 1996 INCENTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN OF RTI
On January 30, 1996, the Board of Directors adopted the 1996 Incentive
Stock Option Plan of RTI (the "Plan" for purposes of this section only). The
shareholders adopted the Plan on April 26, 1996. The Plan provides for the
granting of ISOs as defined in the Plan and collectively referred to in this
section only as "Awards." The purpose of the Plan is to encourage stock
ownership by certain Officers and key employees, in attracting qualified
personnel to RTI, and to provide additional incentives for such employees to
promote and contribute to our success. The following description is intended to
be a summary of the Plan's principal terms and is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the complete text incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibit
Index.
General
-------
The Plan authorizes the Compensation and Benefits Committee to grant
ISOs to current, full-time employees. As of September 18, 2001, ISOs for the
right to purchase 184,550 shares of common stock have been
67
granted of which 85,800 have terminated under the provisions of the Plan. The
exercise price for the ISOs is $10. As of September 18, 2001, options for the
purchase of 25,000 shares granted to Directors have vested. Stock options, which
were granted under the Plan but which do not meet certain statutory requirements
for ISOs, are classified as NQSOs.
As of September 18, 2001, we had granted NQSOs for the purchase of
344,205 shares to employees under the 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan of which
188,125 have terminated under the provisions of the Plan. The NQSOs have
exercise prices from $1 to $5.
Exercisable Options under the 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan are as follows:
All options including officers and significant employees
1999 2000 2001
---- ---- ----
ISOs -- 1,750 97,000
NQSOs 36,280 117,300 --
------ ------- -------
36,280 119,050 97,000
------ ------- -------
Officers and significant employees
ISOs -- -- 55,000
NQSOs 29,500 70,000 --
------ ------ -------
29,500 70,000 55,000
------ ------ -------
Under the 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan, a maximum of 800,000 shares
of common stock are reserved and available for distribution pursuant to Awards
granted under the Plan, subject to adjustment to reflect a subdivision or
consolidation of shares, payment of a stock dividend on common stock or other
increase or decrease in such shares effected without consideration. If shares
subject to an Award granted under the Plan ceases to be subject to such Awards,
such shares will again be available for distribution under the Plan. Shares may
be distributed under the Plan, in whole or in part, from authorized and unissued
shares. The Compensation and Benefits Committee shall be responsible to the
Board of Directors for the operation of the Plan and shall make recommendations
to the Board of Directors with respect to participation in the Plan and with
respect to the terms, limitations, restrictions, conditions, and extent of that
participation. The interpretation and construction of a provision of the Plan by
the Compensation and Benefits Committee shall be final unless otherwise
determined by the Board of Directors.
Awards
------
Options granted under the Plan shall be ISOs as defined under and
subject to Section 422 of the Code.
The options will be exercisable at such times and subject to such terms
and conditions as the Compensation and Benefits Committee may determine. In no
event shall an option be exercisable prior to three years from the date of grant
or after the expiration of ten years from the date of grant.
Generally, ISOs will terminate three months after termination of the
optionee's employment if termination is for a reason other than death or
disability. If termination is by disability, the Compensation and Benefits
Committee has the right to extend the exercise period for up to one year from
termination. If the termination is a result of death, the option may be
exercised within three months after death. Generally, options may be exercised
only to the extent exercisable on the date of termination, death, or disability.
The option price for any ISO will not be less than 100 percent of the fair
market value of the common stock as of the date of grant. In the event the
optionee is a 10 percent shareholder, the price of the ISO shall be 110 percent
of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of grant. In the
event the optionee is not a 10 percent shareholder, the price of the ISO shall
be 100 percent of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of
grant.
68
The options are not transferable except by will or the laws of descent
and distribution. In the event an optionee exercises his option and we issue
shares as a result of that exercise, no disposition of the resulting shares by
the optionee may be made within three years from the date of the grant of the
option or within one year after transfer of such shares to the optionee. We
shall not be required upon exercise of an option to issue or deliver shares
prior to completion of registration or other qualification under any state or
federal law as we shall determine to be desirable. In the event the optionee
exercises his option and receives a bona fide offer for all or a portion of the
shares, he shall give us the exclusive right and option within 15 days of the
date of notice to us to purchase the shares on the same terms. In the event of a
dissolution of RTI or a merger where we are not the surviving entity, each
option shall terminate but not before we give 30 days' notice of the optionee's
right to exercise his option.
Miscellaneous
-------------
The Plan may be amended or discontinued by the Board of Directors or
the Compensation and Benefits Committee provided that they may not modify an
outstanding option so as to specify a lower price or accept the surrender of
outstanding options and authorize the granting of new options in substitution
thereof specifying a lower price. The Plan may be modified or amended by
affirmative vote of the majority of the common stock plus the affirmative vote
of all the remaining stock. No amendment, alteration, or discontinuation may
impair the rights of an optionee without his consent.
Under the Plan, the Compensation and Benefits Committee has wide
discretion and flexibility, enabling it to administer the Plan in the manner it
determines to be in our best interest. Thus, Awards may be granted in various
combinations and sequences and may be subject to various conditions,
restrictions, and limitations at grant or upon exercise or payment not
inconsistent with the terms of the Plan. The Compensation and Benefits
Committee's determinations, with respect to which employees will receive Awards,
and the form, amount and frequency, and the terms and conditions thereof, are
subject to wide discretion. The designation of an employee to receive one form
of an Award under the Plan does not require the Board of Directors or
Compensation and Benefits Committee to designate or entitle such employee to
receive any other form of Award.
The Plan does limit the employees eligible to receive Awards to certain
Officers and key employees and contain limits on the number of shares which may
be subject to options which may be granted to any one person. However, the Plan
does not limit the aggregate number of Awards that may be granted except that
the number of shares reserved for distribution under the Plan cannot exceed
800,000 shares.
OVERVIEW OF RTI'S 1996 STOCK OPTION PLAN FOR DIRECTORS AND OTHER INDIVIDUALS
On April 23, 1996, the Board of Directors adopted RTI's 1996 Stock
Option Plan for Directors and Other Individuals (the "Plan" for purposes of this
section only). The Plan provides for the granting of NQSOs as defined in the
Plan and collectively referred to in this section only as "Awards." The purpose
of the Plan is to encourage stock ownership by certain Directors and other
individuals, in attracting qualified Directors to our Board of Directors and to
provide additional incentives for such Directors to promote and contribute to
our success. The following description is intended to be a summary of the Plan's
principal terms and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete
text, which is incorporated by reference in the Exhibit Index.
General
-------
The Plan authorizes the Compensation and Benefits Committee to grant
NQSOs to members of our current Board of Directors and other individuals who
have made a contribution toward our success, who have served continuously as a
Director for not less than three years from grant, or who have continuously
provided services as a consultant, independent contractor, or otherwise for not
less than three years from grant and who before such option is not the holder of
more than 10 percent of the total combined voting power or value of all classes
of stock.
As of September 18, 2001, we granted NQSOs for the purchase of 283,500
shares to non-employees, and options for the purchase of 110,500 shares have
been cancelled. The prices ranged from $1 to $10. Exercisable Options under the
1996 Stock Option Plan for Directors and Other Individuals are as follows:
69
All Options, Including Officers and
Significant Employees 1999 2000 2001
Nonemployee Directors NQSOs 25,000 20,000 16,000
Employee Directors NQSOs 2,500 0 0
Nonemployee NQSOs 40,000 40,000 28,000
------ ------ ------
Total 67,500 60,000 44,000
====== ====== ======
Officers and Significant Employees 1999 2000 2001
Employee Directors NQSOs 2,500 0 0
Nonemployee Directors NQSOs 25,000 20,000 16,000
------ ------ ------
Total 27,500 20,000 16,000
====== ====== ======
A maximum of 200,000 shares of common stock are reserved and available
for distribution pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan, subject to
adjustment to reflect a subdivision or consolidation of shares payment of a
stock dividend on common stock or other increase or decrease in such shares
effected without consideration. If shares subject to an Award granted under the
Plan cease to be subject to such Awards, such shares will again be available for
distribution under the Plan. Shares may be distributed under the Plan, in whole
or in part, from authorized and unissued shares. The Compensation and Benefits
Committee shall be responsible to the Board of Directors for the operation of
the Plan and shall make recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect
to participation in the Plan and with respect to the terms, limitations,
restrictions, conditions, and extent of that participation. The interpretation
and construction of a provision of the Plan by the Compensation and Benefits
Committee shall be final unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors.
Awards
------
Options granted under the Plan shall be NQSOs.
The options will be exercisable at such times and subject to such terms
and conditions as the Compensation and Benefits Committee may determine. In no
event shall an option be exercisable prior to three years from the date of grant
or after the expiration of ten years from the date of grant.
Generally, the options will terminate three months after termination of
the optionee's service if termination is for a reason other than death or
disability. If termination is by disability, the Compensation and Benefits
Committee has the right to extend the exercise period for one year from
termination. If the termination is a result of death, the option may be
exercised within three months after death. Generally, options may be exercised
only to the extent exercisable on the date of termination, death, or disability.
The option price for any option will not be less than 100 percent of
the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of grant. In the event
the optionee is a 10 percent shareholder, the price of the option shall be 110
percent of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of grant. In
the event the optionee is not a 10 percent shareholder, the price of the option
shall be 100 percent of the fair market value of the common stock as of the date
of grant.
The NQSOs are not transferable except by will or the laws of descent
and distribution. In the event an optionee exercises his option and we issue
shares as a result of that exercise, no disposition of the resulting shares by
the optionee may be made within three years from the date of the grant of the
option. We are not required upon exercise of an option to issue or deliver
shares prior to completion of registration or other qualification under any
state or federal law as we shall determine to be desirable. In the event the
optionee exercises his option and receives a bona fide offer for all or a
portion of the shares, he shall give us the exclusive right and option within 15
days of the date of notice to us to purchase the shares on the same terms. In
the event of a dissolution of RTI or a merger where we are not the surviving
entity, each option shall terminate but not before we give 30 days' notice of
the optionee's right to exercise his option.
70
Miscellaneous
-------------
The Plan may be amended or discontinued by the Board of Directors or
the Compensation and Benefits Committee provided that it may not modify an
outstanding option so as to specify a lower price or accept the surrender of
outstanding options and authorize the granting of new options in substitution
thereof specifying a lower price. The Plan may be modified or amended by
affirmative vote of the majority of the common stock plus the affirmative vote
of all the remaining stock. No amendment, alteration, or discontinuation may
impair the rights of an optionee without his consent.
Under the Plan, the Compensation and Benefits Committee has wide
discretion and flexibility, enabling it to administer the Plan in the manner it
determines to be in our best interest. Thus, Awards may be granted in various
combinations and sequences and may be subject to various conditions,
restrictions, and limitations at grant or upon exercise or payment not
inconsistent with the terms of the Plan. The Compensation and Benefits
Committee's determinations with respect to which employees will receive Awards,
and the form, amount and frequency, and the terms and conditions thereof, are
subject to wide discretion. The designation of an employee to receive one form
of an Award under the Plan does not require the Board of Directors or
Compensation and Benefits Committee to designate or entitle such employee to
receive any other form of Award.
The Plan does not limit either the number of persons eligible to
receive Awards or the type or number of shares which may be subject to options
or other Awards which may be granted to any one person. In addition, the Plan
does not limit the aggregate number of Awards that may be granted except that
the number of shares reserved for distribution under the Plan cannot exceed
200,000 shares.
OPTION FOR CONVERSION OF LOAN PRINCIPAL INTO COMMON STOCK
Pursuant to the agreement between RTI and Abbott, Abbott agreed to make
periodic loans to us prior to June 30, 2005, in increments of $1,000,000 in an
aggregate amount of up to $5,000,000. Pursuant to the Abbott agreement, we gave
Abbott the right, at its option, to convert any and all principal amounts owed
into common stock at a price of $10 per share (adjustable for events affecting
the number of outstanding shares of common stock). As of December 31, 2000, we
have borrowed $5 million under the Abbott agreement. Abbott also holds
registration rights with respect to the shares of common stock issued upon
conversion of any principal amount lent pursuant to the Abbott agreement.
Subject to limitations contained in the Abbott agreement and related
Registration Rights Agreement, these registration rights include the following:
. Any time after we become eligible to file a registration statement
on Form S-3, Abbott may require that we use our best efforts to
effect a registration of Abbott common stock acquired by
conversion of any principal amounts owed only where Abbott agrees
to abide by the terms of the underwriting as agreed upon by the
underwriters and us. The right to request registration may not be
exercised more than three times. This right is subject to the
ability of the underwriters to limit the number of shares included
in the offering in view of market conditions.
. If we register any common stock in a public offering for cash
whether as a primary or secondary offer or pursuant to
registration rights granted to other holders (not including a
registration relating solely to employee benefit plans on Form S-8
or registration on Form S-4 relating solely to a transaction
subject to Rule 145), Abbott is entitled to request and we must
take reasonable efforts to include the Registerable Securities in
the registration. This right is subject to the ability of the
underwriters to limit the number of shares included in the
offering in view of market conditions.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF OPTIONS
The following is a brief summary of our understanding of the principal
anticipated federal income tax consequences of Awards made under the Plans based
upon the applicable provisions of the Code in effect on the date hereof. This
summary is not intended to be exhaustive and does not describe foreign, state,
or local tax consequences.
71
Incentive Stock Options Generally
---------------------------------
An optionee will not realize taxable income at the time an ISO is
granted or exercised. Common stock is issued to an optionee pursuant to the
exercise of an ISO, and if no disqualifying disposition of the shares is made by
the optionee within two years of the date of grant or within one year after
exercise of the option, then (a) any gain upon the subsequent sale of the shares
will be taxed to the optionee as a capital gain, and any loss sustained will be
a capital loss, and (b) no deduction will be allowed to us for federal income
tax purposes. The spread between the ISO price and the fair market value of the
shares at the time of exercise is a preference item for purposes of the
alternative minimum tax.
If an optionee disposes of shares acquired upon the exercise of an ISO
before the expiration of the holding periods described above, then generally (a)
the optionee will be taxed as if he had received compensation income in the year
of disposition in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market
value of the shares on the exercise date (or, if less, the amount realized on
value of the shares on the disposition of the shares) over the option price paid
for such shares, and (b) we will generally be entitled to a corresponding
deduction in that year. Any further gain or loss realized by the participant
will be taxed as short-term or long-term capital gain or loss, as the case may
be, and will not result in any deduction by us.
Exercise of an ISO may cause the optionee to incur alternative minimum
tax liability even if he has no taxable income from the exercise under general
income tax principles.
Stock acquired through exercise of an ISO must be held for more than 12
months to obtain long-term capital gains treatment.
All stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of an ISO is subject to the
holding period rules and disqualifying disposition rules described above.
Pursuant to the Plan, an ISO can only be exercised by payment of the
consideration in cash.
To the extent that the fair market value of the common stock
(determined as of the date of grant) subject to ISOs exercisable for the first
time by an optionee during any calendar year exceeds $100,000, those options
will not be considered ISOs.
Nonqualified Stock Options Generally
------------------------------------
An optionee will generally not recognize taxable income at the time an
NQSO is granted, but taxable income will be realized, and we will generally be
entitled to a deduction, at the time of exercise of the NQSO. The amount of
income and our deduction will be equal to the difference between the fair market
value of the shares on the date of exercise and the NQSO exercise price. The
income realized will be taxed to the optionee at the ordinary income tax rates
for federal income tax purposes. Withholding is required upon exercise of an
NQSO. On subsequent disposition of the shares acquired upon exercise of an NQSO,
capital gain or loss as determined under the normal capital asset holding period
rules will be realized in the amount of the difference between the proceeds of
sale and the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise.
Withholding Generally
---------------------
Under the Plans, a participant must pay to us, no later than the date
on which an amount first becomes includable in the participant's gross income
for federal income tax purposes with respect to an Award, any taxes required to
be withheld with respect to such amount. Such withholding may generally not be
settled with shares that constitute part of the Award giving rise to the
withholding obligation unless the Compensation and Benefits Committee grants
special permission. Otherwise, withholding must be made in a manner that
provides cash to us. The amount of income recognized is not reduced by the
retention by us of shares issuable under an Award to satisfy withholding
obligations; the transaction is taxed as if the shares were sold.
72
MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
--------------------------------------------------------
MARKET INFORMATION
Our common stock has been listed on the AMEX since May 3, 2001. Shown
below is the closing high and closing low price of our stock as reported by the
AMEX for each quarter since the common stock began trading on the AMEX:
Common Stock
2001 High Low
Third Quarter $ 7.00 $ 3.40
Second Quarter $ 12.75 $ 5.80
SHAREHOLDERS
As of September 18, 2001, there were 20,103,600 shares of common stock
held by 498 shareholders of record not including shareholders who beneficially
own common stock held in nominee or "street name."
DIVIDENDS
We have not ever declared or paid any dividends on the common stock. We
have no current plans to pay any cash dividends on the common stock. We intend
to retain all earnings, except those required to be paid to the holders of the
preferred stock, to support operations and future growth. As of the date of this
Prospectus, approximately $201,066 in dividends are in arrears on Series A
Stock and $8,972,007 in dividends are in arrears on the Class B Preferred
Stock. We have the right to issue 500,000 shares of Class B shares as a
dividend. Pursuant to the requirements of a loan from Texas Bank, we have agreed
not to return capital to the shareholders or redeem outstanding shares without
the bank's prior consent. We did have permission from the bank where
necessary.
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
Section 16 of the Exchange Act requires our Directors, executive
officers, and persons who own more than 10 percent of a registered class of our
equity securities to file with the Commission initial reports of beneficial
ownership (Form 3) and reports of changes in beneficial ownership (Forms 4 and
5) of our common stock and our other equity securities. Officers, Directors, and
greater than 10 percent shareholders are required by the Commission's
regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.
To our knowledge, all Directors, Officers, and holders of more than 10
percent of our common stock filed all reports required by Section 16(a) of the
Exchange Act as of the date of this Prospectus, summarized as follows:
==============================================================================
NAME OF REPORTING PERSON FORM FILED DATE FILED
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thomas J. Shaw Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Steven R. Wisner Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Douglas W. Cowan Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michele M. Larios Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lillian E. Salerno Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jimmie Shiu, M.D. Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Clarence Zierhut Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Marwan Saker Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edith A. Zagona Form 3 August 22, 2000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Russell B. Kuhlman Form 3 August 22, 2000
==============================================================================
73
REPORTS ON 8-K
On May 29, 2001, RTI filed a Form 8-K with an item 5 disclosure that
RTI issued a press release announcing the launching of its 1cc syringe and a
streamlining of its operations.
On August 1, 2001, RTI filed a Form 8-K with an item 9 disclosure that
RTI issued a letter to shareholders dated July 26, 2001.
On August 21, 2001, RTI filed a Form 8-K with an item 5 disclosure,
that RTI issued a press release regarding an amendment to its National Marketing
and Distribution Agreement with Abbott Laboratories.
TRANSFER AGENT
We have retained American Stock Transfer & Trust Company as our
transfer agent and registrar.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
----------------------------------------------
Management believes that all of the transactions set forth below were
made on terms no less favorable to us than could have been obtained from
unaffiliated third parties. There are no preset limits on payments to related
parties. Payments are made after services are provided.
Thomas J. Shaw, our President and Chief Executive Officer who
beneficially owns 55.7 percent of the common stock, was paid a licensing fee of
$500,000 (amortized over 17 years) by us for the exclusive worldwide licensing
rights to manufacture, market, sell, and distribute all the retractable medical
safety products. In addition, Mr. Shaw receives a 5 percent gross royalty on all
licensed products sold to customers over the life of the technology licensing
agreement. Mr. Shaw was paid a royalty of $429,078, $110,197, and $42,571 for
2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Mr. Shaw was paid $269,548 in royalties from
January 1, 2001, to the date of this Prospectus. Mr. Shaw has been paid $717,359
as a royalty for the two years ended June 30, 2001.
In September 1996, we purchased the 3cc prototype molds from Thomas J.
Shaw, d/b/a Checkmate Engineering, a sole proprietorship. The purchase was
financed by a note for the full purchase price of $108,252. The note provided
for no interest for the first 305 days and, subsequently, interest at a rate of
12 percent per annum. Interest expense related to this note was $1,357 and
$5,258 for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The note
was paid in full in 1999.
Lillian E. Salerno, a Director, d/b/a Mill Street Enterprises ("Mill
Street"), a sole proprietorship, leases offices at 618, 620, and 622 S. Mill
Street, in Lewisville, Texas, to us for our marketing and sales department. The
lease is for a five-year term commencing July 1, 1997, and ending June 30, 2002,
at an annual rental rate of $22,800. We also have a lease for additional office
space with Mill Street for one year commencing April 1, 2000, at a rate of
$1,000 per month. Lease payments for $33,400 and $29,000 have been paid in 2000
and 2001, respectively.
A former Director, Robert Stathopulos, was paid consulting fees by us
of $96,372 in 1999 and $129,817 in 2000.
Douglas W. Cowan, a Director and the Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer, received $76,651 and $58,345 in 1998 and 1999, respectively, for
accounting and other consulting services prior to becoming a Director and
employee.
We paid $23,381 and $30,258 in 1999 and 1998, respectively, and $14,006
was paid in 2000, to family members of our Chief Executive Officer for various
consulting services. We paid $6,408 in 2001.
Pursuant to a Consulting Agreement between RTI and Lillian E. Salerno
d/b/a MediTrade International, Ms. Salerno, a Director, was advanced $37,500 in
September 2000 for setting up operations in Europe. As of the date of this
Prospectus we have recouped all $37,500 of the advance.
74
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
-----------------
On January 29, 2001, RTI filed a lawsuit in the United States District
Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Texarkana Division (the "Federal Court
Case") styled Retractable Technologies, Inc. v. Becton Dickinson & Company, Tyco
International (U.S.), Inc., Tyco Healthcare Group, L.P., Novation, L.L.C., VHA,
Inc., Premier, Inc. and Premier Purchasing Partners, L.P. cause no. 501CV036. We
allege violations of state and federal antitrust acts, tortious interference
with prospective business relationships, business disparagement, and common law
conspiracy. We are seeking the following damages: an injunction enjoining each
defendant from continuing the unlawful conduct alleged and from entering into
any other combination, conspiracy, or agreement having similar purposes or
effect and for actual damages, punitive damages, treble damages, costs of suit
including reasonable attorneys fees, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest at
the maximum possible rate, and such other relief as we may be entitled.
The Federal court case is in the discovery stage and, accordingly, we
are assessing the true extent of damages actually incurred by us as a result of
the defendants' monopolistic activities. We are in the process of researching
such damage amounts and cannot state them with certainty at this time. We
nonsuited (canceled) our lawsuit originally filed on September 30, 1998, in the
District Court of Brazoria County in the 239/th/ Judicial District (a state
court) against B-D, Tyco International (U.S.), Inc., VHA, Inc., The Community
Hospital of Brazosport, Angleton-Danbury General Hospital, and Sweeny Community
Hospital. In that lawsuit we alleged an antitrust conspiracy between the
defendants whereby they contracted among themselves and many other hospitals,
doctors, and healthcare organizations in order to exclude us from selling the
safety syringes and to maintain their own market share in violation of Texas
Free Enterprise and Antitrust Act ("TFEAA"). The case was in the discovery stage
when it was nonsuited.
We are not a party to any other material legal proceeding.
DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LIABILITIES
-----------
Our Directors and Officers are indemnified as provided in the Texas
Corporation Act and our Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
and Amended and Restated Bylaws as well as by contract. Insofar as
indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be
permitted to our Directors, Officers, and Controlling Persons pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of
the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for
indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by us of
expenses incurred or paid by a Director or Officer in the successful defense of
any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such Director or Officer in
connection with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion
of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a
court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification
is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed
by the final adjudication of such issue.
LEGAL MATTERS
-------------
Krage & Janvey, L.L.P. will pass upon the validity of the common stock
and certain other legal matters for us.
ACCOUNTANTS
-----------
The Board of Directors appointed PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our
independent accountants.
EXPERTS
-------
The financial statements as of December 31, 2000, and 1999 and for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000, included in this
Prospectus have been so included in reliance on the report of
75
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent accountants, given on the authority of
said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
No expert or counsel named in this Prospectus as having prepared or
certified any part of this Prospectus or having given an opinion upon the
validity of the securities being registered or upon other legal matters in
connection with the registration or offering of the common stock was employed on
a contingency basis, or had, or is to receive, in connection with the offering,
a substantial interest, direct or indirect, in RTI or any of its affiliates. Nor
was any such person connected with RTI or any of its affiliates as a promoter,
underwriter, voting trustee, Director, Officer, or employee.
WHERE TO FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
------------------------------------
As of August 22, 2000, we are a reporting company as defined under the
Exchange Act. Accordingly, we have and will file Forms 10K-SB, 10Q-SB, proxy
statements, and any other periodic reports required by the Exchange Act.
The public may read and copy any materials filed with the Commission at
the Commission's Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington,
D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public
Reference Room by calling the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. The Commission
maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information
statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically
with the Commission. The address of that site is (http://www.sec.gov). Portions
------------------
of RTI's web page are currently under construction. The Internet address for RTI
is (http://www.vanishpoint.com/).
---------------------------
76
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------
F-1
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
DECEMBER 31, 2000 AND 1999
F-2
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Page
----
Report of Independent Accountants F-4
Financial Statements:
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 F-5
Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-6
Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-7
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 F-10
Notes to Financial Statements F-11
F-3
Report of Independent Accountants
To the Board of Directors and
the Stockholders of Retractable Technologies, Inc.
In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheets and the related statements of
operations, of changes in stockholders' equity and of cash flows present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of Retractable Technologies,
Inc. at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the results of its operations, its
changes in stockholders' equity and its cash flows for each of the three years
in the period ended December 31, 2000 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We
conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Dallas, Texas
March 15, 2001
F-4
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
December 31,
-------------------------------------
ASSETS 2000 1999
----------------- ----------------
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,727,682 $ 646,005
Accounts receivable, not of allowance for doubtful accounts of
$78,730 and $10,972, respectively 2,325,252 599,424
Inventories, net 1,575,636 677,962
Other current assets 426,758 47,800
----------------- ----------------
Total current assets 8,055,328 1,971,191
Property, plant and equipment, net 11,902,792 10,101,524
Restricted certificates of deposit - 600,000
Intangible assets and deferred charges, net 529,803 536,014
----------------- ----------------
Total assets $ 20,487,923 $ 13,208,729
================= ================
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 1,868,357 $ 844,165
Current portion of long-term debt 971,676 463,329
Accrued compensation 339,431 118,038
Marketing fees payable 1,937,072 338,526
Other accrued liabilities 822,355 250,783
----------------- ----------------
Total current liabilities 5,938,891 2,014,841
----------------- ----------------
Long-term debt, bet of current maturities 7,180,130 2,506,335
----------------- ----------------
Stockholder' equity:
Preferred stock $1 par value:
Class A; authorized and issued: 5,000,000 shares; outstanding: 1,826,500
and 5,000,000 shares, respectively (liquidation preference of $2,739,750
and $7,500,000, respectively) 1,826,500 5,000,000
Class B; authorized: 5,000,000 shares
Series I Class B; issued 1,000,000 shares; outstanding: 366,400 and
1,000,000 shares, respectively (liquidation preference of $2,290,000
and $6,250,000, respectively) 366,400 1,000,000
Series II Class B; issued 1,000,000 shares; outstanding: 489,250 and
1,000,000 shares, respectively (liquidation preference of $6,115,625
and $12,500,000, respectively) 489,250 1,000,000
Series III Class B; issued 1,160,445 and 1,160,200 shares; respectively;
outstanding: 158,245 and 1,160,200 shares, respectively (liquidation
preference of $1,978,063 and $14,502,500 respectively) 158,245 1,160,200
Series IV Class B; issued 1,133,800 shares; outstanding:1,066,000 shares,
(liquidation preference of $11,726,000) 1,066,000 -
Common stock, no par value authorized: 100,000,000 shares; issued and
outstanding 19,365,850 and 14,000,000 shares; respectively
Additional paid-in capital 36,774,763 23,565,235
Unearned compensation - (185,635)
Accumulated deficit (33,312,256) (22,852,247)
----------------- ----------------
Total stockholders' equity 7,368,902 8,687,553
----------------- ----------------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 20,487,923 $ 13,208,729
----------------- ----------------
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-5
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Years ended December 31,
----------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Sales, net $ 9,641,451 $ 3,375,158 $ 845,559
Cost of sales 8,815,939 2,331,070 765,448
---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Gross margin 825,512 1,044,088 80,111
Operating expenses:
Preproduction manufacturing 627,200 1,837,830 1,004,828
Sales and marketing 4,955,456 3,742,779 1,539,822
Research and development 899,149 842,062 763,690
General and administrative 4,788,735 2,863,989 2,419,821
---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Total operating expenses 11,270,540 9,286,660 5,728,161
---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Loss from operations (10,445,028) (8,242,572) (5,648,050)
Interest income 204,195 122,028 162,116
Interest expense, net (203,776) (112,964) (218,154)
---------------- ----------------- ----------------
Net loss (10,444,609) (8,233,508) (5,704,088)
Preferred stock dividend
requirements (3,719,839) (2,999,848) (2,141,701)
Net loss applicable to common
stockholders $(14,164,448) $(11,233,356) $(7,845,789)
================ ================= ================
Net loss per share (basic
and diluted) $(.96) $(.80) $(.56)
================ ================= ================
Weighted average common
shares outstanding 14,716,190 14,000,000 14,000,000
================ ================= ================
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-6
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A Series I Class B Series II Class B
---------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------
Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount
------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
Balance as of December 31, 1997 5,000,000 $ 5,000,000 992,000 $ 992,000 945,700 $ 945,700
Issued Preferred Series I Class B
8,000 shares, $1 par 8,000 8,000
Issued Preferred Series II Class B
54,300 shares, $1 par 54,300 54,300
Issued Preferred Series III Class B
301,800 shares, $1 par (net of
commissions and other expenses
of $290,221)
Issuance of compensatory stock options
Recognition of stock option compensation
Forfeitures of stock options
Net loss
------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
Balance as of December 31, 1998 5,000,000 $ 5,000,000 1,000,000 $ 1,000,000 1,000,000 $1,000,000
------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
Issued Preferred Series III Class B
858,400 shares, $1 par
Issuance of compensatory stock options
Recognition of stock option compensation
Forfeitures of stock options
Net loss
------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
Balance as of December 31, 1999 5,000,000 $ 5,000,000 1,000,000 $ 1,000,000 1,000,000 $1,000,000
------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
Issued Preferred Series III Class B 245
shares, $1 par
Issued Preferred Series IV Class B 1,133,800
shares, $1 par
Recognition of stock option compensation
Forfeitures of stock options
Conversion of preferred stock into common
stock (3,151,500) (3,151,500) (633,600) (633,600) (510,750) (510,750)
Redemption of preferred stock (22,000) (22,000)
Dividends declared
Net loss
------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------
Balance as of December 31, 2000 1,826,500 $ 1,826,500 366,400 $ 366,400 489,250 $ 489,250
============ ============= ============ ============ ============ ==========
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-7
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Series III Class B Series IV Class B Common
----------------------- --------------------- -----------------------
Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount
----------- ----------- --------- ---------- ----------- ----------
Balances as of December 31, 1997 - $ - - $ - 14,000,000 $ -
Issued Preferred Series I Class B
8,000 shares, $1 par
Issued Preferred Series II Class B
54,300 shares, $1 par
Issued Preferred Series III Class B
301,800 shares, $1 par (net of
commissions and other expenses of
$290,221) 301,800 301,800 - -
Issuance of compensatory stock options
Recognition of stock option compensation
Forfeitures of stock options
Net loss
--------- ----------- -------- ---------- ---------- --------
Balance as of December 31, 1998 301,800 $ 301,800 - $ - 14,000,000 $ -
--------- ----------- -------- ---------- ---------- --------
Issued Preferred Series III Class B
858,400 shares, $1 par 858,400 858,400 - -
Issuance of compensatory stock options
Recognition of stock option compensation
Forfeitures of stock options
Net loss
--------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------
Balance as of December 31, 1999 1,160,200 $ 1,160,200 - $ - 14,000,000 $ -
--------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------
Issued Preferred Series III Class B 245
shares, $1 par 245 245
Issued Preferred Series IV Class B
1,133,800 shares, $1 par 1,133,800 1,133,800
Recognition of stock option compensation
Forfeitures of stock options
Conversion of preferred stock into common
stock (1,002,200) (1,002,200) (67,800) (67,800) 5,365,850
Redemption of preferred stock
Dividends declared
Net loss
--------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------
Balance as of December 31, 2000 158,245 $ 158,245 1,066,000 $1,066,000 19,365,850 $ -
--------- ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-8
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Additional
Paid-in Unearned Accumulated
Capital Compensation Deficit Total
--------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------------
Balance as of December 31, 1997 $ 13,525,052 $ (749,289) $ (8,914,651) $ 10,798,812
Issued Preferred Series I Class B
8,000 shares, $1 par 32,000 40,000
Issued Preferred Series II Class B
54,300 shares, $1 par 488,700 543,000
Issued Preferred Series III Class B
301,800 shares, $1 par (net of
commissions and other expenses
of $290,221) 2,425,979 2,727,779
Issuance of compensatory stock options 70,000 (70,000)
Recognition of stock option compensation 286,122 286,122
Forfeitures of stock options (162,250) 162,250
Net loss (5,704,088) (5,704,088)
--------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------------
Balances as of December 31, 1998 $ 16,379,481 $ (370,917) $ (14,618,739) $ 8,691,625
--------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------------
Issued Preferred Series III Class B
858,400 shares, $1 par 7,266,914 8,125,314
Issuance of compensatory stock options 214,354 (214,354)
Recognition of stock option compensation 104,122 104,122
Forfeitures of stock options (295,514) 295,514
Net loss (8,233,508) (8,233,508)
--------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------------
Balance as of December 31, 1999 $ 23,565,235 $ (185,635) $ (22,852,247) $ 8,687,553
--------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------------
Issued Preferred Series III Class B 245
shares, $1 par 2,205 2,450
Issued Preferred Series IV Class B 1,133,800
shares, $1 par 10,187,414 11,321,214
Recognition of stock option compensation 631,801 179,869 811,670
Forfeitures of stock options (5,766) 5,766
Conversion of preferred stock into common stock 5,365,850
Redemption of preferred stock (15,400) (37,400)
Dividends declared (2,971,976) (2,971,976)
Net loss (10,444,609) (10,444,609)
--------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------------
Balance as of December 31, 2000 $ 36,774,763 $ - $ (33,312,256) $ 7,368,902
=============== ============== ================ ===============
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-9
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Years ended December 31,
-------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
-------------- ------------- -------------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss $ (10,444,609) $ (8,233,508) $ (5,704,088)
Depreciation and amortization 938,570 950,471 807,060
Provision for doubtful accounts 68,379 10,972 -
Recognition of stock option compensation 811,670 104,122 286,122
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities:
Increase in inventories (897,674) (24,004) (173,308)
(Increase) decrease in accounts and note
receivable (1,794,207) (509,668) 6,320
(Increase) decrease in other current assets (378,958) 3,303 (34,603)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
and note payable to related party 1,024,192 485,958 (647,460)
Increase in marketing fees payable 1,598,546 338,526 -
Increase in other accrued liabilities 792,965 209,104 70,811
-------------- ------------- -------------
Net cash used by operating activities (8,281,126) (6,664,724) (5,389,146)
-------------- ------------- -------------
Cash flows from investing activities :
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (2,687,464) (1,960,609) (1,179,547)
Acquisition of patents, trademarks and licenses (46,163) (39,077) (45,095)
Sale of restricted certificates of deposit 600,000 - -
-------------- ------------- -------------
Net cash used by investing activities (2,133,627) (1,999,686) (1,224,642)
-------------- ------------- -------------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowings under long-term debt and notes payable 7,000,000 - 25,749
Repayments of long-term debt and notes payable (1,817,858) (442,762) (438,000)
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock 11,338,000 8,584,000 3,601,000
Commissions and other expenses related to
preferred stock issuance (14,336) (458,686) (290,221)
Payment on redemption of preferred stock (37,400) - -
Payment of preferred dividends (2,971,976) - -
-------------- ------------- -------------
Net cash provides by financing activities 13,496,430 7,682,552 2,898,528
-------------- ------------- -------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash 3,081,677 (981,858) (3,715,260)
Cash and cash equivalent at:
Beginning of period 646,005 1,627,863 5,343,123
-------------- ------------- -------------
End of period $ 3,727,682 $ 646,005 $ 1,627,863
============== ============= =============
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow
information:
Interest paid $ 337,745 $ 281,905 $ 324,116
============== ============= =============
Supplemental schedule of noncash financing
activities:
Acquisition of equipment through capital lease $ - $ 109,724 $ 50,435
============== ============= =============
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-10
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Retractable Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated in Texas
on May 9, 1994, to design, develop, manufacture and market safety
syringes and other safety medical products for the health care
profession. The Company began to develop its manufacturing operations in
1995. The Company's manufacturing and administrative facilities are
located in Little Elm, Texas. The Company's primary products are the
VanishPoint(R) Syringe in the 3cc, 5cc and 10cc sizes and blood
collection tube holders. The Company has conducted preliminary clinical
evaluations and worked with national distributors to encourage healthcare
facilities to transition from the use of standard syringes to the
VanishPoint(R) Syringe. Preliminary shipments, which commenced in
February 1997, included syringes for hospital product evaluations as well
as for sale in clinics and other healthcare settings.
Prior to the year 2000, the Company was considered a development stage
enterprise for financial reporting purposes as significant efforts were
devoted to raising capital, financial planning, research and development,
acquiring equipment, training personnel, developing markets and starting
up production. The Company completed its development stage activities in
the second quarter of 2000.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly
from those estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents
For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include
unrestricted cash and investments with original maturities of three
months or less.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost being
determined using a standard cost method, which approximates average cost.
Provision is made for any excess or obsolete inventories.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for
maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Cost
includes major expenditures for improvements and replacements which
extend useful lives or increase capacity and interest cost associated
with significant capital additions. For the years ended December 31,
2000, 1999 and 1998, the Company capitalized interest of approximately
$274,000, $169,000 and $105,000, respectively. Gains or losses from
property disposals are included in income.
Depreciation and amortization are calculated using the straight-line
method over the following useful lives:
Production equipment 3 to 13 years
Office furniture and equipment 3 to 10 years
Building 39 years
Building improvements 15 years
Automobiles 7 years
F-11
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long-lived assets
When events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount
of long-lived assets may not be recoverable, the Company will review the
net realizable value of the long-lived assets through an assessment of
the estimated future cash flows related to such assets. In the event that
assets are found to be carried at amounts which are in excess of
estimated gross future cash flows, the assets will be adjusted for
impairment to a level commensurate with a discounted cash flow analysis
of the underlying assets.
Restricted certificates of deposit
Investments in certificates of deposit are restricted in accordance with
the terms of certain notes payable.
Intangible assets and deferred charges
Intangible assets are stated at cost and consist primarily of patents, a
license agreement granting exclusive rights to use patented technology,
and trademarks which are amortized using the straight-line method over 17
years. Other intangible assets consist of deferred charges for loan
origination fees, which are amortized over the life of the debt.
Financial instruments
The fair market value of financial instruments is determined by reference
to various market data and other valuation techniques as appropriate. The
Company believes that the fair value of financial instruments
approximates their recorded values.
Concentrations of credit risk
The Company's financial instruments exposed to concentrations of credit
risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable.
Cash balances, some of which exceed the federally insured limits, are
maintained in financial institutions; however, management believes the
institutions are of high credit quality. The majority of accounts
receivable are due from companies which are well-established entities. As
a consequence, management considers any exposure from concentrations of
credit risks to be limited. The Company has a high concentration of sales
with one significant customer. For the year ended December 31, 2000, the
aforementioned customer accounted for $5,018,105 or 52% of net sales, and
their accounts receivable balance at December 31, 2000 was $1,775,600.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized for sales to distributors when title and risk of
ownership passes to the distributor, generally upon shipment. Revenue is
recorded on the basis of sales price to distributors. Revenues on sales
to distributors for federal or GPO contracts are recorded net of
contractual pricing allowances to those end customers. Revenue for
shipments directly to end-users is recognized when title and risk of
ownership passes from the Company. Any product shipped or distributed for
evaluation purposes is expensed.
Marketing fees
The Company pays its distributors marketing fees for services provided by
distributors. These services include participation in promotional
activities, development of educational and promotional materials,
representation at trade shows, clinical demonstrations, inservicing and
training, and tracking reports detailing the placement of the Company's
products to end users. Marketing fees are accrued at the time of the sale
of product to the distributor. These fees are paid after the distributor
provides the Company a tracking report of product sales to end-users.
These costs are included in sales and marketing expense in the Statements
of Operations.
F-12
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income taxes
The Company provides for deferred income taxes in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 109, "Accounting for
Income Taxes" ("SFAS 109"). SFAS 109 requires an asset and liability
approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes based on
the tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax
bases of assets and liabilities, based on enacted rates expected to be in
effect when such basis differences reverse in future periods. Deferred
tax assets are periodically reviewed for realizability. Valuation
allowances are recorded when realizability of deferred tax assets is not
likely.
Earnings per share
The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
128, "Earnings Per Share," which establishes standards for computing and
presenting earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is computed by
dividing net earnings for the period (adjusted for any cumulative
dividends for the period) by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of shares
outstanding was 14,716,190, 14,000,000, and 14,000,000 for the periods
ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. The Company's
potentially dilutive common stock equivalents including warrants, options
and convertible debt are all antidilutive as the Company is in a loss
position. Accordingly, basic loss per share is equal to diluted loss per
share and is presented on the same line for income statement
presentation. Cumulative preferred dividends of approximately $3,700,000,
$3,000,000 and $2,100,000 have been added to net losses for the years
ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively, to arrive at net
loss per share.
Research and development costs
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Stock-based compensation
The Company has adopted the disclosure only provisions of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation" ("SFAS 123"), which establishes accounting and reporting
standards for stock-based employee compensation plans. As permitted by
SFAS 123, the Company has elected not to adopt the fair value based
method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and will
account for such arrangements under Accounting Principles Board Opinion
No. 25. Accordingly, compensation cost for stock options issued to
directors, officers and employees is measured as the excess, if any, of
the fair market value of the Company's stock at the date of grant over
the amount the director, officer or employee must pay to acquire the
stock. Employee expense is recognized ratably from the date of grant over
the vesting period of the option. The Company accounts for stock options
issued to non-employees in accordance with SFAS 123. Non-employee expense
is recognized based upon the shorter of the contract period or vesting
period, as applicable. Unearned compensation reflected in the
Stockholders' Equity section of the balance sheet is the portion of such
compensation that has not been charged to operations.
3. LIQUIDITY
The Company has been successful in completing five rounds of private
equity financing totaling approximately $43 million over the last five
years with its last round totaling approximately $11 million from January
through June of 2000. However, the Company has incurred substantial
losses and negative cash flows from operations in every fiscal period
since inception. For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998,
the Company incurred a loss from operations of approximately $10.4
million, $8.2 million and $5.6 million, respectively. For the years ended
December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, the Company had negative cash flows
from operating activities of $8.3 million, $6.7 million and $5.4 million,
respectively. As of December 31, 2000 and 1999, the Company had
accumulated deficits of approximately $33.3 million and $22.9 million,
respectively. As discussed in Note 1, the Company was considered a
development stage enterprise for financial reporting purposes until May
F-13
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
of the second quarter of 2000. Management expects to reach a break-even
operating point during the year ending December 31, 2001. The Company has
a high concentration of sales with one significant customer. The Company
plans to devote significant resources to expansion of production capacity
to meet current and future expected increases in sales activity. Failure
to generate sufficient revenues or raise additional capital could have a
material adverse effect on the Company's ability to continue as a going
concern and to achieve its intended business objectives.
4. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
December 31,
------------------------------
2000 1999
-------------- ------------
Raw materials $ 752,660 $ 405,823
Work in process 528,137 27,699
Finished goods 333,263 268,766
-------------- ------------
1,614,060 702,288
Inventory reserve (38,424) (24,326)
-------------- ------------
$ 1,575,636 $ 677,962
-------------- ------------
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
December 31,
------------------------------
2000 1999
-------------- -------------
Land $ 261,893 $ 261,893
Building and building improvements 1,839,667 1,767,185
Production equipment 8,200,432 7,719,979
Office furniture and equipment 575,657 596,058
Construction in progress 4,292,994 2,306,916
Automobiles 21,858 21,858
-------------- -------------
15,192,501 12,673,889
Accumulated depreciation and (3,289,709) (2,572,365)
amortization -------------- -------------
$ 11,902,792 $ 10,101,524
============== =============
Acquisition costs of production equipment financed through capital leases
were $1,118,556 at December 31, 2000 and 1999. Accumulated amortization
on these leases was $457,636 and $358,552 at December 31, 2000 and 1999,
respectively.
Depreciation expense and capital lease amortization expense for the years
ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 was $886,196, $892,651 and
$761,282, respectively.
F-14
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND DEFERRED CHARGES
Intangible assets and deferred charges consist of the following:
December 31,
------------------------
2000 1999
----------- ----------
License agreement $ 500,000 $ 500,000
Trademarks and patents 188,620 182,590
Loan origination fees 66,071 25,938
----------- ----------
754,691 708,528
Accumulated amortization (224,888) (172,514)
----------- ----------
$ 529,803 $ 536,104
=========== ==========
In 1995, the Company entered into the license agreement with an officer
of the Company for the exclusive right to manufacture, market and
distribute products utilizing automated retraction technology. This
technology is the subject of various patents and patent applications
owned by the officer of the Company. The initial licensing fee of
$500,000 is being amortized over 17 years. The license agreement also
provides for quarterly payments of a 5% royalty fee to the officer on
gross sales. The royalty fee expense is recognized in the period in which
it is earned. Royalty fees of $543,968, $194,247 and $46,098 are included
in cost of sales for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998,
respectively.
Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and
1998 was $52,374, $57,820 and $45,778, respectively.
7. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following:
December 31,
----------------------------
2000 1999
----------- ------------
Small Business Administration note payable to Texas Bank for a maximum of
$1,000,000, all of which was drawn during 1997. Payable in monthly
principal and interest installments of approximately $16,000. Interest at
prime plus 1.5%; 11% on December 31, 2000; adjustable quarterly. Matures
on July 1, 2003. Collateralized by equipment. Guaranteed by an officer. $ 430,198 $ 569,630
Note payable to 1st International Bank. Payable in monthly principal and
interest installments of approximately $14,000 for five years, based on
20 year amortization schedule. Interest adjustable annually, prime plus
1%; 10.5% on December 31, 2000. Collateralized by land and building,
matures with balloon payment on February 18, 2005. Guaranteed by an
officer. 1,479,706 -
Note payable to 1st International Bank. Interest only payments, matures
February 18, 2001. Interest at prime plus 1%; 10.5% on December 31, 2000.
Collateralized by accounts receivable. Guaranteed by an officer.
Subsequent to December 31, 2000, the agreement was renewed with a due
date of February 18, 2002. 500,000 -
F-15
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note payable to Abbott Laboratories. Interest accrues at prime plus 1%;
10.5% on December 31, 2000. Interest only is payable quarterly beginning
June 30, 2001. Loan matures on June 30, 2005. Convertible into common
stock at $10 per share. Covenants require the Company to maintain a
defined senior debt to equity ratio. 5,000,000 -
Notes payable to Western Bank and Trust. Paid in full February 2000 with
proceeds from 1st International Bank loan. - 1,150,789
Note payable to Legacy Bank of Texas. Payable in monthly installments of
approximately $8,000 plus interest. Interest at prime plus 1%; 10.5% on
December 31, 2000; adjustable daily. Matures on July 10, 2004.
Collateralized by certain machinery and equipment, a certificate of
deposit of $200,000 and restrictions on the transfer of certain patents.
The certificate of deposit was applied against the principal balance in
2000. Covenants require the Company to achieve defined debt coverage
ratios or maintain a defined ratio of total liabilities to total net
worth. Guaranteed by an officer. 163,452 464,881
Note payable to First State Bank of Texas in monthly principal and
interest installments of approximately $400. Interest at 7.5%. Matured
and paid in full on August 13, 2000. Collateralized by company vehicle. - 3,333
Note payable to AFCO. Payable in monthly principal and interest
installments of approximately $2,000. Interest at 8.8%. Matured and paid
in full on May 28, 2000. - 7,491
Capital lease obligations payable in monthly installments ranging from
approximately $500 to $10,000 through October, 2004. Interest at rates
from 9.98% to 14.18%. Collateralized by certain machinery and equipment.
Covenants require the Company to maintain a minimum tangible net worth
and a specific ratio of total liabilities to tangible net worth.
Guaranteed by an officer. 578,450 773,540
------------- ------------
8,151,806 2,969,664
Less: current portion (971,676) (463,329)
------------- ------------
$ 7,180,130 $ 2,506,335
============= ============
F-16
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The aggregate maturities of long-term debt as of December 31, 2000 are as
follows:
2001 $ 971,676
2002 463,182
2003 292,567
2004 73,767
2005 6,350,614
Thereafter -
----------
$8,151,806
Total ==========
For the year ended December 31, 2000, the Company was in violation of
certain financial covenants with Abbott Laboratories, Legacy Bank of Texas
and Fleet Capital (Fleet violations related to capital leases). The Company
obtained a waiver for violations with Abbott Laboratories and Legacy Bank
as of December 31, 2000 and through June 30, 2001 and January 1, 2002,
respectively. The Company expects to be in full compliance with the Abbott
Agreement by the third quarter of 2001. The Company obtained a waiver for
violation from Fleet Capital as of December 31, 2000, and the capital lease
agreement was amended to change the required ratios. The Company expects to
be in full compliance with the amended ratios as of the end of the first
quarter of 2001 and going forward.
8. INCOME TAXES
The Company did not provide any current or deferred income tax provision or
benefit for any of the periods presented because it has experienced net
operating losses since its inception. At December 31, 2000, the Company had
available federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $33.1 million and $33.0 million, respectively. The federal
and state net operating loss carryforwards will begin to expire in the
years 2010 and 2001, respectively.
Deferred taxes are provided for those items reported in different periods
for income tax and financial reporting purposes. The tax effects of
temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the
deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below:
December 31,
------------------------------
2000 1999
------------- -------------
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforwards $ 12,556,187 $ 9,084,478
Non-employee option expense 307,826 -
Iventory 72,623 110,566
Intangible assets 19,943 31,589
Accrued expenses and reserves 605,166 54,213
------------- -------------
Total deferred tax assets 13,561,745 9,280,846
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property and equipment (1,220,683) (1,007,274)
------------- -------------
Valuation allowance (12,341,062) (8,273,572)
------------- -------------
Net deferred tax assets $ - $ -
============= =============
F-17
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management believes that, based on the history of the losses and other
factors, the weight of available evidence indicates that it is more likely
than not that the Company will not be able to realize its net deferred tax
assets, therefore a full valuation reserve has been recorded. Management
evaluates on a periodic basis the recoverability of deferred tax assets and
the valuation allowance. At such time as it is determined that it is more
likely than not that deferred tax assets are realizable the valuation
allowance will be reduced.
A reconciliation of income taxes based on the federal statutory rate and
the provision for income taxes, had one been provided, is summarized as
follows
December 31,
----------------------------
2000 1999 1998
------ ----- -----
Income tax (benefit) at the federal statutory rate (35.0)% (35.0)% (35.0)
State tax (benefit), net of federal (benefit) (2.9) (2.7) (2.6)
Increase in valuation allowance 38.9 35.6 36.8
Permanent differences 0.1 0.6 1.9
Other (1.1) 1.5 (1.1)
------ ----- -----
Effective tax (benefit) rate - - -
------ ----- -----
9. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred stock
The Company has two classes of preferred stock, Class A and Class B. The
Class B Preferred Stock has four series: Series I, Series II, Series III,
and Series IV.
In September 2000, the Company redeemed 541,500 shares of the Class A Stock
pursuant to its rights under the Class A certificate of designation. Under
the provisions of the Class A certificate of designation, the Company
redeemed 22,000 shares of the Class A Stock for an aggregate price of
$37,624 which was equal to the redemption price of $1.70 per share plus
accrued and unpaid dividends through the redemption date. Pursuant to the
certificate of designation, shareholders owning any of the certificates
selected for redemption were entitled to convert their shares into common
stock on a one for one share basis and payment of accrued and unpaid
dividends in lieu of being paid the redemption price. Accordingly, 519,500
shares of Class A Stock were converted into 519,500 shares of common stock.
In October 2000, the Company issued an Important Notice of Registration of
Public Sale of Common Stock to all holders of the preferred stock in
accordance with the requirements of each of the certificates of
designation. A follow up notice entitled Extension of Deadline for Response
to Important Notice of Public Sale of Common Stock of Retractable
Technologies, Inc. was sent in November 2000. Pursuant to the rights set
forth in the various certificates of designation, the preferred
stockholders had the right to give notice of their desire to have the
shares of common stock (attained through conversion of their preferred
stock) participate in the registration. Pursuant to these rights, 128 Class
A shareholders, 152 Series I shareholders, 119 Series II shareholders, 236
Series III shareholders, and 21 Series IV shareholders converted their
preferred shares into shares of common stock on a one for one basis. The
Class A shareholders originally purchased their preferred stock for $1 per
share. The Series I, II, III and IV shareholders originally purchased their
shares for $5, $10, $10 and $10 per share, respectively. In exchange for
each share of the preferred stock, the shareholders were entitled to one
share of common stock plus all dividends accrued through the dates of
conversion, which amounts to an aggregate amount of $4,518,335. These
accrued dividends will be paid if and when declared by the board of
directors. An aggregate of 4,846,350 shares of common stock were issued as
a result of converting preferred shareholders.
F-18
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Class A
The Company authorized 5,000,000 shares of $1 par value Class A Convertible
Preferred Stock ("Class A Stock") in April 1995. There were 1,826,500 and
5,000,000 shares outstanding at December 31, 2000 and 1999. Holders of
Class A Stock are entitled to receive a cumulative annual cash dividend of
$.12 per share, payable quarterly if declared by the board of directors.
Holders of Class A Stock generally have no voting rights until dividends
are in arrears and unpaid for twelve consecutive quarters. In such case,
the holders of Class A Stock have the right to elect one-third of the board
of directors of the Company. At December 31, 2000 and 1999, approximately
$95,000 and $2,617,000, respectively, of dividends which have not been
declared were in arrears.
Class A Stock is redeemable after three years from the date of issuance at
the option of the Company at a price of $1.70 per share, plus all accrued
and unpaid dividends. Each share of Class A Preferred Stock may be
converted to one share of common stock after three years from the date of
issuance at the option of the shareholder. In the event of voluntary or
involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, holders
of Class A Stock then outstanding are entitled to $1.50 per share plus all
accrued and unpaid dividends, prior to any distributions to holders of
Class B preferred stock or of common stock.
On July 26, 2000, the Board of Directors declared dividends on the Class A
Convertible Preferred Stock. On July 27, 2000, dividends were paid through
June 30, 2000, in the amount of $2,818,542.
On September 1, 2000, the Board of Directors declared the third quarter
dividend of $150,000 on the Class A Convertible Preferred Stock. These
dividends were accrued as of September 30, 2000. The dividends were paid on
October 12, 2000.
As a result of the aforementioned September 2000 redemption and conversion,
the Company paid $3,434 in dividends on the Class A Convertible Preferred
Stock.
Class B
-------
The Company has authorized 5,000,000 shares of $1 par value Convertible
Preferred Stock which have been allocated among Series I, II, III and IV in
the amounts of 1,000,000, 1,000,000, 1,160,200 and 1,300,000 shares,
respectively. The remaining 539,800 authorized shares have not been
assigned a series.
Series I Class B
----------------
There were 1,000,000 shares of $1 par value Series I Class B Convertible
Preferred Stock ("Series I Class B Stock") issued and 366,400 and 1,000,000
shares outstanding at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Holders of
Series I Class B Stock are entitled to receive a cumulative annual dividend
of $.50 per share, payable quarterly if declared by the board of directors.
At December 31, 2000 and 1999 approximately $2,152,000 and $1,690,000,
respectively, of dividends which have not been declared were in arrears.
Series I Class B Stock is redeemable after three years from the date of
issuance at the option of the Company at a price of $7.50 per share, plus
all accrued and unpaid dividends. Each share of Series I Class B Stock may,
at the option of the stockholder, be converted to one share of common stock
after three years from the date of issuance or in the event the Company
files an initial registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933.
In the event of voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of the Company, holders of Series I Class B Stock then
outstanding are entitled to $6.25 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid
dividends, after distribution obligations to Class A Stock have been
satisfied and prior to any distributions to holders of Series II Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series II Class B Stock"), Series III Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series III Class B Stock") or common stock.
F-19
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Series II Class B
-----------------
There were 1,000,000 shares of $1 par value Series II Class B Stock issued
and 489,250 and 1,000,000 shares outstanding at December 31, 2000 and 1999,
respectively. Holders of Series II Class B Stock are entitled to receive a
cumulative annual dividend of $1.00 per share, payable quarterly if
declared by the board of directors. Holders of Series II Class B Stock
generally have no voting rights until dividends are in arrears and unpaid
for twelve consecutive quarters. In such case, the holders of Series II
Class B Stock have the right to elect one-third of the board of directors
of the Company. As of December 31, 2000, dividends were in arrears for
twelve consecutive quarters. Accordingly, the Series II shareholders will
have the right to enforce the aforementioned voting rights at the next
annual meeting of shareholders. At December 31, 2000 and 1999 approximately
$3,166,000 and $2,227,000, respectively, of dividends which have not been
declared were in arrears.
Series II Class B Stock is redeemable after three years from the date of
issuance at the option of the Company at a price of $15.00 per share plus
all accrued and unpaid dividends. Each share of Series II Class B Stock
may, at the option of the stockholder, be converted to one share of common
stock after three years from the date of issuance or in the event the
Company files an initial registration statement under the Securities Act of
1933. In the event of voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of the Company, holders of Series II Class B Stock then
outstanding are entitled to $12.50 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid
dividends, after distribution obligations to holders of Class A Stock and
Series I Class B Stock have been satisfied and prior to any distributions
to holders of Series III Class B Stock or common stock.
Series III Class B
------------------
There were 1,160,200 shares of $1 par value Series III Class B Stock issued
and outstanding at December 31, 1999. As of December 31, 2000 there were
1,160,445 shares issued and 158,245 shares outstanding. Holders of Series
III Class B Stock are entitled to receive a cumulative annual dividend of
$1.00 per share, payable quarterly if declared by the board of directors.
At December 31, 2000 and 1999, approximately $1,979,000 and $942,000,
respectively, of dividends which have not been declared were in arrears.
Series III Class B Stock is redeemable after three years from the date of
issuance at the option of the Company at a price of $15.00 per share, plus
all accrued and unpaid dividends. Each share of Series III Class B Stock
may, at the option of the stockholder, be converted to one share of common
stock after three years from the date of issuance or in the event the
Company files an initial registration statement under the Securities Act of
1933. In the event of voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or
winding up of the Company, holders of Series III Class B Stock then
outstanding are entitled to $12.50 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid
dividends, after distribution obligations to Class A Stock, Series I Class
B Stock and Series II Class B Stock have been satisfied and prior to any
distributions to holders of common stock.
Series IV Class B
-----------------
On January 11, 2000, the Company issued a Private Placement Memorandum
offering up to 1,300,000 shares of its Series IV Class B Convertible
Preferred Stock ("Series IV Class B Stock") at $10 per share. There were
1,133,800 shares issued and 1,066,000 shares outstanding at December 31,
2000.
Series IV Class B Stock ranks senior to the Company's common stock with
respect to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, but
secondary to the Company's Class A Stock; and Series I Class B, Series II
Class B and Series III Class B Stock. Holders of Series IV Class B Stock
will be entitled to receive a cumulative annual dividend of $1.00 per
share, payable quarterly, if declared by the board of directors. Holders of
Series IV Class B Stock generally have no voting rights. At December 31,
2000, approximately $734,000 of dividends which have not been declared were
in arrears.
F-20
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Series IV Class B Stock is redeemable after three years from the date of
issuance at the option of the Company at a price of $11.00 per share plus
all accrued and unpaid dividends. Each share of Series IV Class B Stock
may, at the option of the stockholder any time subsequent to three years
from date of issuance, be converted into common stock at a conversion price
of $10 per share, or in the event the Company files an initial registration
statement under the Securities Act of 1933. In the event of voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, holders
of Series IV Class B Stock then outstanding are entitled to receive
liquidating distributions of $11.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid
dividends.
Common stock
The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of no par value
common stock, of which 19,365,850 and 14,000,000 shares are issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company has a lease with Mill Street Enterprises ("Mill Street"), a
sole proprietorship owned by a Board member, for sales and marketing
offices in Lewisville, Texas. During the years ended December 31, 2000,
1999, and 1998, the Company paid $33,400, $22,800 and $22,800,
respectively, under this lease.
During the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998, the Company paid
$14,006, $23,381, and $30,258, respectively, to family members of its chief
executive officer for various consulting services. During the years ended
December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998, the Company paid $129,817, $96,372, and
$127,921, respectively, to a former director for various consulting
services.
The Company entered into a consulting agreement with Lillian E. Salerno, a
director and shareholder, d/b/a MediTrade International, a sole
proprietorship, on June 1, 2000. The contract was amended on August 23,
2000 and now expires on May 31, 2001. MediTrade has agreed to establish
contacts with major European entities to develop marketing and distribution
channels as well as licensing agreements. Ms. Salerno will be paid $16,667
per month and reimbursed for business expenses incurred on behalf of the
Company, not to exceed $5,000 per month without prior approval for the term
of the contract. During the year ended December 31, 2000, the Company paid
$183,226 under this agreement.
The Company entered into a Consulting Agreement on March 15, 2000, with
International Export and Consulting where International Export and
Consulting agreed to advise the Company with respect to selection of an
international distribution network, potential strategic partners, and
future licensing for VanishPoint(R) technology in the Middle East. In
exchange, the Company agreed to pay a consulting fee in the amount of
$2,000 a month for ten months as well as issue nonqualified stock options
for 61,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $10 per share.
The Company expensed approximately $115,000 related to the options issued.
Marwan Saker, a principal in International Export and Consulting, is a
director of the Company. During the year ended December 31, 2000, the
Company paid $18,000 under this agreement.
The Company has a license agreement with an officer of the Company. See
Note 6.
11. STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
Stock options
The Company has three stock option plans that provide for the granting of
stock options to officers, employees and other individuals. During 1999,
the Company approved the 1999 Stock Option Plan. The 1999 Plan is the only
plan with stock option awards available for grant and the Company has
reserved 2,000,000 shares of common stock for use upon the exercise of
options under this plan.
F-21
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company also has shares outstanding under the 1996 Incentive Stock
Option Plan and the 1996 Stock Option Plan for Directors and Other
Individuals. All plans are administered and exercise prices at which
options are granted are determined by a committee appointed by the board of
directors. Shares exercised come from the Company's authorized but unissued
common stock. The options vest over periods up to three years from the date
of grant and generally expire ten years after the date of grant. All
options issued under the 1996 plans expire three months after termination
of employment or service to the Company. No options have been exercised
under these plans.
Director, officer and employee options
Pro forma information regarding net income is required by SFAS 123. This
information has been derived as if the Company had accounted for its
directors, officers and employee stock options under the fair value method
in accordance with SFAS 123. The fair value of each option grant is
estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants in 2000,
1999, and 1998: no dividend yield; expected volatility of 0%; risk-free
interest rates of 5.9%, 5.9%, and 5.4%, respectively; and expected lives of
5.8 years, 5.3 years and 5.3 years, respectively. For purposes of pro forma
disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to
expense over the option vesting periods. The Company's pro forma
information follows:
Years Ended December 31,
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
As As As
Report Pro Forma Report Pro Forma Report Pro Forma
------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net loss $(10,444,609) $(10,515,168) $(8,233,508) $(8,341,433) $(5,704,088) $(5,842,497)
Net loss per share $ (.96) $ (.97) $ (.80) $ (.81) $ (.56) $ (.57)
The effects of applying FAS 123 in this pro forma disclosure are not
indicative of future amounts as FAS 123 does not consider additional awards
anticipated in the future.
F-22
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A summary of director, officer and employee options granted and
outstanding under the Plans is presented below:
Years Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
Weighted Weighted Weighted
Average Average Average
Exercise Exercise Exercise
Shares Price Shares Price Shares Price
--------- ---------- --------- ---------- -------- ----------
Outstanding at beginning of period 996,605 $ 8.38 566,855 $ 6.01 460,305 $ 4.28
Granted at prices in excess of
fair market value 460,575 10.00 715,950 10.00 177,800 10.00
Granted at prices below fair
market value - - 8,500 4.53 - -
Exercised - - - - - -
Forfeited (66,475) (8.57) (294,700) (7.63) (71,250) (4.78)
--------- ---------- --------- ---------- -------- ----------
Outstanding at end of period 1,390,705 $ 8.91 996,605 $ 8.38 566,855 $ 6.01
========= ========== ========= ========== ======== ==========
Exercisable at end of period 295,655 $ 4.87 117,105 $ 3.41 - $ -
Weighted average fair value
of options granted during period - $ 1.55 - $ .04 - $ -
The following table summarizes information about director, officer and
employee options outstanding under the Plans at December 31, 2000:
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Exercise Shares Contractual Shares
Prices Outstanding Life Exercisable
---------- ------------- ------------- -------------
$ 1.00 67,780 5.32 67,780
$ 5.00 181,125 6.31 181,125
$ 10.00 1,141,800 8.94 46,750
Compensation expense has been recognized for the year ended December 31,
1999 in connection with options which were granted with exercise prices
less than the fair market value of the common stock of the Company on the
date of grant as determined by the board of directors. There were no
options granted in 2000 or 1998 with exercise prices less than the fair
market value at the date of grant.
F-23
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Non-employee options
Options were granted to non-employees during the years ended December 31
as follows:
Years Ended December 31,
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000 1999 1998
----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
Weighted Weighted Weighted
Average Average Average
Exercise Exercise Exercise
Shares Price Shares Price Shares Price
--------- ---------- --------- ---------- -------- ----------
Outstanding at beginning of period 185,500 $ 7.54 152,500 $ 6.91 67,000 $ 2.97
Granted 203,200 10.00 75,000 10.00 86,500 10.00
Exercised - - - - - -
Forfeited (7,500) (10.00) (42,000) (9.05) (1,000) (10.00)
--------- ---------- --------- ---------- -------- ----------
Outstanding at end of period 381,200 $ 8.80 185,500 $ 7.54 152,500 $ 6.91
========= ========== ========= ========== ======== ==========
Exercisable at end of period 74,000 $ 3.84 34,000 $ 1.00 - $ -
Weighted average fair value of
options granted during period - $ 3.19 - $ 1.79 - $ 1.71
The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted
average assumptions used for grants in 2000, 1999, and 1998: no dividend
yield; expected volatility of 30%; risk-free interest rates of 5.9%,
5.9%, and 5.4%, respectively; and expected lives of 10 years, 5.3 years,
and 5.3 years, respectively. The expense related to these grants is
reflected in periods up to three years, in which services must be
completed, for these options to become exercisable. Unearned compensation
reflects the portion of the grant that has not yet been charged to
operations.
Warrants
The Company has an obligation to issue 75,000 warrants in connection with
the underwriting of the Series II Class B Stock sales. Ten warrants
entitle the holder to purchase one share of Series IV Class B Stock at an
exercise price of $1.00 per warrant. These warrants will expire on March
15, 2002.
In 2000, the Company issued 225 warrants to certain brokers for sales of
Series IV Class B Stock. One warrant entitles the holder to purchase one
share of Series IV Class B Stock at an exercise price of $10.00 per
warrant. As of December 31, 2000, 225 warrants were outstanding, which
expire on July 1, 2002.
F-24
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2001
F-25
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2001
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
----
Condensed Financial Statements:
Condensed Balance Sheets F-27
Condensed Statements of Operations F-28
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows F-29
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements F-30
F-26
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
June 30, December 31,
2001 2000
------------ --------------
ASSETS (Unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,291,849 $ 3,727,682
Accounts receivable, net 1,490,006 2,325,252
Inventories, net 3,415,557 1,575,636
Other current assets 681,785 426,758
------------ --------------
Total current assets 6,879,197 8,055,328
Property, plant, and equipment, net 12,114,025 11,902,792
Intangible assets and deferred charges, net 513,606 529,803
------------ --------------
Total assets $ 19,506,828 $ 20,487,923
============ ==============
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 2,757,993 $ 1,868,357
Current portion of long-term debt 988,025 971,676
Accrued compensation 303,164 339,431
Marketing fees payable 2,184,334 1,937,072
Royalties payable 523,293 198,940
Interest payable to Abbott 382,145 141,276
Other accrued liabilities 1,193,146 482,139
------------ --------------
Total current liabilities 8,332,100 5,938,891
------------ --------------
Long-term debt, net of current maturities 6,899,074 7,180,130
------------ --------------
Stockholders' equity
Preferred Stock $1 par value
Class A 1,551,500 1,826,500
Series I, Class B 276,900 366,400
Series II, Class B 459,000 489,250
Series III, Class B 158,245 158,245
Series IV, Class B 1,066,000 1,066,000
Additional paid-in capital 37,173,863 36,774,763
Accumulated deficit (36,409,854) (33,312,256)
------------ --------------
Total stockholders' equity 4,275,654 7,368,902
------------ --------------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 19,506,828 $ 20,487,923
============ ==============
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
F-27
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Six Months Six Months
ended ended
June 30, 2001 June 30, 2000
Sales, net $ 8,219,945 $ 2,356,307
Cost of sales 6,001,848 2,336,592
------------- -------------
Gross profit (loss) 2,218,097 19,715
------------- -------------
Operating expenses:
Preproduction manufacturing - 627,200
Sales and marketing 2,400,532 1,636,439
Research and development 524,186 260,600
General and administrative 2,188,186 1,604,150
------------- -------------
Total operating expenses 5,112,904 4,128,389
------------- -------------
Loss from operations (2,894,807) (4,108,674)
Interest income 37,265 75,328
Interest expense, net (240,056) (42,896)
------------- -------------
Net loss (3,097,598) (4,076,242)
Preferred Stock dividend requirements (1,046,966) (1,802,047)
------------- -------------
Net loss applicable to common shareholders $ (4,144,564) $ (5,878,289)
------------- -------------
Net loss per share (basic
and diluted) $ (0.21) $ (0.42)
------------- -------------
Weighted average common
shares outstanding 19,444,788 14,000,000
------------- -------------
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
F-28
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
(Unaudited)
Six Months Six Months
ended ended
June 30, June 30,
2001 2000
--------------- --------------
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss $ (3,097,598) $ (4,076,242)
Depreciation and amortization 513,598 499,027
Recognition of stock option compensation - 92,770
Capitalized Interest (144,868) (118,168)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
provided by operating activities:
(Increase) decrease in inventories (1,839,921) (819,031)
(Increase) decrease in accounts and note receivable 835,246 (357,122)
(Increase) decrease in other current assets (255,027) (137,470)
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 889,636 (394,427)
Increase in marketing fees payable 247,262 -
Increase (decrease) in other accrued liabilities 1,239,962 179,024
--------------- --------------
Net cash used by operating activities (1,611,710) (5,131,639)
--------------- --------------
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property, plant, and equipment (552,377) (1,011,302)
Acquisition of patents, trademarks, and licenses (11,389) (42,683)
Sale of restricted certificates of deposit - 600,000
--------------- --------------
Net cash used by investing activities (563,766) (453,985)
--------------- --------------
Cash flows from financing activities
Borrowings under long-term debt and notes payable - 2,000,000
Repayments of long-term debt and notes payable (264,707) (1,580,878)
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock - 11,332,750
Proceeds from exercise of options 1,500 -
Stock subscriptions held in escrow 2,850 -
--------------- --------------
Net cash provided by financing activities (260,357) 11,751,872
--------------- --------------
Net (decrease) increase in cash (2,435,833) 6,166,248
Cash and cash equivalents at:
Beginning of period 3,727,682 646,005
--------------- --------------
End of period $ 1,291,849 $ 6,812,253
=============== ==============
See accompanying notes to the condensed financial statements
F-29
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY, RECENT DEVELOPMENTS, AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Business of the Company
Retractable Technologies, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated in
Texas on May 9, 1994, to design, develop, manufacture and market safety syringes
and other safety medical products for the healthcare profession. The Company
began to develop its manufacturing operations in 1995. The Company's
manufacturing and administrative facilities are located in Little Elm, Texas.
The Company's primary products are the VanishPoint(R) Syringe in 1cc, 3cc, 5cc
and 10cc sizes and blood collection tube holders. The Company has conducted
clinical evaluations and worked with national distributors to encourage
healthcare facilities to transition from the use of standard syringes to the
VanishPoint(R) syringe. Preliminary shipments, which commenced in February 1997,
included syringes for hospital product evaluations as well as for sale in
clinics and other healthcare settings.
Until the second quarter of the year 2000, the Company was a
development stage enterprise for financial reporting purposes as significant
efforts were devoted to raising capital, financial planning, research and
development, acquiring equipment, training personnel, developing markets and
starting up production. The Company completed its development stage activities
in the second quarter of 2000.
Recent developments
On May 3, 2001, the Securities and Exchange Commission declared the
Company's Registration Statement for the initial public offering of common stock
effective. On May 4, 2001, the Company's common stock commenced trading on the
American Stock Exchange under the symbol RVP.
On April 18, 2001, in accordance with the federal statute, the amended
Occupational Safety and Health Administration ("OSHA") bloodborne pathogens
standard went into effect. The standard directs employers to use safety devices
to reduce the risk of needlestick injuries. It also gives frontline healthcare
workers a voice in the selection of safety devices and calls for the use of a
sharps safety log. The log will include information on the type and brand of
device used, an explanation of the incident, and where the injury occurred.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying condensed financial statements are unaudited and, in
the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments that are necessary for a fair
presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods
presented. All of such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. The
results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative
of the results to be expected for the entire year. The condensed financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statement
disclosures contained in the Company's audited financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2000.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those
estimates.
F-30
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Cash and cash equivalents
For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include
unrestricted cash and investments with original maturities of three months or
less.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, with cost being
determined using a standard cost method, which approximates average cost.
Provision is made for any excess or obsolete inventories.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures for
maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Cost includes
major expenditures for improvements, and replacements which extend useful lives
or increase capacity and interest cost associated with significant capital
additions. For the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, the Company
capitalized interest of $144,868 and $118,168, respectively. Gains or losses
from property disposals are included in income.
Depreciation and amortization is calculated using the straight-line
method over the following useful lives:
Production equipment 3 to 13 years
Office furniture and equipment 3 to 10 years
Building 39 years
Building improvements 15 years
Automobiles 7 years
Long-lived assets
When events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of long-lived assets may not be recoverable, the Company will review the
net realizable value of the long-lived assets through an assessment of the
estimated future cash flows related to such assets. In the event that assets are
found to be carried at amounts which are in excess of estimated gross future
cash flows, the assets will be adjusted for impairment to a level commensurate
with a discounted cash flow analysis of the underlying assets.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current
year's presentation.
Intangible assets and deferred charges
Intangible assets are stated at cost and consist primarily of patents,
a license agreement granting exclusive rights to use patented technology, and
trademarks which are amortized using the straight-line method over 17 years.
Other intangible assets consist of deferred charges for loan origination fees,
which are amortized over the life of the debt.
Financial instruments
The fair market value of financial instruments is determined by
reference to various market data and other valuation techniques as appropriate.
The Company believes that the fair value of financial instruments approximate
their recorded values.
F-31
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Concentrations of credit risk
The Company's financial instruments exposed to concentrations of credit
risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable. Cash
balances, which may exceed the federally insured limits, are maintained in
financial institutions; however, management believes the institutions are of
high credit quality. The majority of accounts receivable are due from companies
which are well-established entities. As a consequence, management considers any
exposure from concentrations of credit risks to be limited. The Company has a
high concentration of sales with one significant customer.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized for sales to distributors when title and risk of
ownership passes to the distributor, generally upon shipment. Revenue is
recorded on the basis of sales price to distributors. Revenues on sales to
distributors is recorded net of contractual pricing allowances to those end
customers. Revenue for shipments directly to end users is recognized when title
and risk of ownership passes from the Company. Any product shipped or
distributed for evaluation purposes is expensed.
Marketing fees
The Company pays certain distributors marketing fees for services
provided by distributors. These services include participation in promotional
activities, development of educational and promotional materials, representation
at trade shows, clinical demonstrations, inservicing and training, and tracking
reports detailing the placement of the Company's products to end users.
Marketing fees are accrued at the time of the sale of product to the
distributor. These fees are paid after the distributor provides the Company a
tracking report of product sales to end users. These costs are included in sales
and marketing expense in the Statements of Operations.
Income taxes
The Company provides for deferred income taxes in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income
Taxes" ("SFAS 109"). SFAS 109 requires an asset and liability approach for
financial accounting and reporting for income taxes based on the tax effects of
differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and
liabilities, based on enacted rates expected to be in effect when such basis
differences reverse in future periods. Deferred tax assets are periodically
reviewed for reliability. Valuation allowances are recorded when realizability
of deferred tax assets is not likely.
Earnings per share
The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
128, Earnings Per Share, which establishes standards for computing and
presenting earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing
net earnings for the period (adjusted for any cumulative preferred dividends for
the period) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during
the period. The weighted average number of shares outstanding was 19,444,788 and
14,000,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The
Company's potentially dilutive common stock equivalents including warrants,
options, and convertible debt are all antidilutive as the Company is in a loss
position. Accordingly, basic loss per share is equal to diluted loss per share
and is presented on the same line for income statement presentation. Cumulative
preferred dividends of $1,046,966 and $1,802,047 have been added to net losses
for the six months ended June 30, 2001, and 2000, respectively, to arrive at net
loss per share.
F-32
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Research and development costs
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
Stock-based compensation
The Company has adopted the disclosure only provisions of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation" ("SFAS 123"), which establishes accounting and reporting standards
for stock-based employee compensation plans. As permitted by SFAS 123, the
Company has elected not to adopt the fair value based method of accounting for
stock-based employees compensation and will account for such arrangements under
Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25. Accordingly, compensation cost for
stock options issued to directors, officers, and employees is measured as the
excess, if any, of the fair market value of the Company's stock at the date of
grant over the amount the director, officer or employee must pay to acquire the
stock. Employee expense is recognized ratably from the date of the grant over
the vesting period of the option. The Company accounts for stock options issued
to non-employees in accordance with SFAS 123. Non-employees expense is
recognized based upon the shorter of the contract period or vesting period as
applicable.
3. LIQUIDITY
The Company has been successful in completing five rounds of private
equity financing totaling approximately $43 million over the last five years
with its last round totaling approximately $11 million from January through June
of 2000. However, the Company has incurred substantial losses and negative cash
flows from operations in every fiscal period since inception. For the years
ended December 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998, the Company incurred a loss from
operations of approximately $10.4 million, $8.2 million and $5.6 million,
respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2001 the Company incurred a loss
from operations of $2.9 million. For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and
1998, the Company had negative cash flows from operating activities of
approximately $8.3 million, $6.7 million and $5.4 million, respectively. For the
six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company had negative cash flows from
operating activities of $1.6 million. As of June 30, 2001, December 31, 2000 and
1999, the Company had accumulated deficits of approximately $36.4 million, $33.3
million, and $22.9 million, respectively.
As discussed in Note 1, the Company was a development stage enterprise
for financial reporting purposes until May 2000. In May 2000, we entered into an
agreement with Abbott. As part of the consideration for the Abbott agreement,
Abbott agreed to make periodic loans prior to June 30, 2005, in increments of
$1,000,000 in an aggregate amount of up to $5,000,000 at an interest rate of
prime plus 1 percent with any and all amounts lent to be due and payable on June
30, 2005. We borrowed $3 million in August 2000 and $2 million in December 2000
under the Abbott agreement. At December 31, 2000 we were not in compliance with
certain debt to equity ratios. Abbott provided us with a waiver of this covenant
as of December 31, 2000, through June 30, 2001. We believe we will be in
compliance with this covenant subsequent to September 30, 2001. Accordingly,
Abbott has waived compliance with this covenant through October 1, 2001.
At December 31, 2000 we were not in compliance with certain debt to
equity ratios under a capital lease agreement. We received a waiver of this
covenant at December 31, 2000 and amended the covenants in the agreement. At
June 30, 2001, we were not in compliance with the debt to equity ratios. The
lender waived compliance with this covenant through the second quarter of 2001
and will amend the financial ratios for the remainder of 2001.
Management expects to reach a break-even operating point in the fourth
quarter of 2001. The Company has a high concentration of sales with one
significant customer. The Company plans to devote significant resources to
expansion of production capacity to meet current and future expected increases
in sales activity.
F-33
Failure to generate sufficient revenues or raise additional capital could
have a material adverse effect on the Company's ability to continue as a going
concern and to achieve its intended business objectives.
F-34
================================================================================
No dealer, salesperson or any other person has been authorized by RTI to
give any information or to make any representations other than those contained
in this Prospectus in connection with the offering made hereby, and, if given or
made, such information or representations may not be relied upon. This
Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer
to buy any securities other than those specifically offered hereby or an offer
to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, to any person in any jurisdiction
in which such offer or solicitation would be unlawful. Neither the delivery of
this Prospectus nor any sale made hereunder shall, under any circumstances,
create any implication that there has been no change in the affairs of RTI since
any of the dates as of which information is furnished or since the date of this
Prospectus.
---------
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
----
Prospectus Summary................................ 3
Risk Factors...................................... 6
A Note About Forward-looking Statements........... 7
Use of Proceeds................................... 7
Capitalization.................................... 8
Management's Discussion and Analysis or
Plan of Operation................................. 8
Description of Business........................... 15
Description of Property........................... 26
Management........................................ 26
Executive Compensation............................ 31
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
Owners and Management............................ 34
Plan of Distribution.............................. 35
Selling Security Holders.......................... 36
Description of Securities......................... 57
Market for Common Equity and Related
Stockholder Matters............................... 73
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.... 74
Legal Proceedings................................. 75
Disclosure of Commission Position
on Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities 75
Legal Matters..................................... 75
Accountants....................................... 75
Experts........................................... 75
Where to Find Additional Information.............. 76
Financial Statements.............................. F-1
Until October 30, 2001 (25 days after the date of this Prospectus), all
dealers effecting transactions in the registered securities, whether or not
participating in this distribution, may be required to deliver a Prospectus.
This is in addition to the obligations of dealers to deliver a Prospectus when
acting as Underwriters.
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC
Common Stock
--------------------
PROSPECTUS
--------------------
September 20, 2001
================================================================================
PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
-----------------------------------------
Indemnification Under the Amended and Restated Bylaws
-----------------------------------------------------
Our Amended and Restated Bylaws provide that we shall indemnify each of
our Directors and Officers to the maximum extent allowed by the Texas Business
Corporation Act ("TBCA") for expenses incurred in proceedings where the Officer
or Director is a party by reason of holding his position as an Officer or
Director subject to not being found liable for negligence or misconduct.
Expenses incurred in anticipation of litigation or in settlement of anticipated
litigation are also covered. The TBCA permits such indemnification, so long as
such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to
be in or not opposed to the best interests of RTI. Such indemnification may be
made only upon a determination by the Board of Directors that such
indemnification is proper in the circumstances because the person to be
indemnified has met the applicable standard of conduct to permit indemnification
under the law. We are also permitted to advance to such persons payment for
their expenses incurred in defending a proceeding to which indemnification might
apply, provided the recipient provides an undertaking agreeing to repay all such
advanced amounts if it is ultimately determined that he or she is not entitled
to be indemnified.
Indemnification by Contract
---------------------------
EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES LIABILITY INSURANCE
We obtained an Employment Practices Liability Insurance Policy
("Employment Policy") from Executive Risk Indemnity Inc. (the "Underwriter" for
purposes of this section only) for the policy period August 22, 2001 to 2002.
The Employment Policy covers 100% of Losses (damage awards including punitive,
interest amounts and settlements but not including civil or criminal fines, most
multiple damage awards, costs of bringing RTI into compliance with the American
Disabilities Act, non-monetary awards, severance pay, payment of insurance plan
benefits, or amounts awarded pursuant to labor arbitration) and Defense Expenses
(reasonable legal fees incurred through counsel to the Underwriter). The
Underwriter pays for the amount of such liabilities in excess of RTI's retention
($50,000 per claim). We have the option to extend the Employment Policy for an
additional two years for an additional premium.
Generally, the Underwriter has agreed to pay on behalf of the Insureds
(RTI, its Officers, Directors, and employees acting in the scope of their
duties) 100% of the Defense Expenses and Loss in excess of the retention of
$50,000 per claim due from RTI from claims first made against the Insureds
during the period from November 28, 1997 for Employment Practices Wrongful Acts
occurring subsequent to RTI's incorporation and before expiration of the
Employment Policy. No Insured may incur Defense Expenses or settle any Claim
without the Underwriter's consent. Furthermore, if the Insured refuses to agree
to a settlement negotiated by the Underwriter, the amount of coverage is
materially reduced.
Claims are defined to mean any written notice that a person intends to
hold an Insured liable for an Employment Practices Wrongful Act, a judicial or
administrative proceeding (including civil and criminal) for such an act or any
written request to toll or waive the statute of limitations relating to such
judicial or administrative proceeding excepting claims including labor or
grievance arbitration pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement. An
Employment Practices Wrongful Act is defined to mean any of the following
alleged actions (which are all defined in the Employment Policy): 1) Wrongful
Termination, 2) Discrimination, 3) Harassment, 4) Retaliation, 5) Workplace
Tort, 6) Third Party Discrimination, or 7) Third Party Sexual Harassment. Costs
for claims for liability regarding violations of Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 and liability arising out of violation of workers'
compensation or unemployment acts are not covered. Such exclusions do not apply
to claims based on retaliation for pursuing rights under those acts. The
Employment Policy also excludes from coverage costs for claims arising out of
bodily injury except the Employment Policy does cover claims for emotional
distress resulting from an Employment Practices Wrongful Act. The Employment
Policy does not cover claims for non-monetary relief. Furthermore, the
Employment Policy does not cover claims arising out of a claim, which was the
subject of notice under any prior policy regarding any act for which a
supervisor of RTI had knowledge prior to December 28,
78
1997. This Employment Policy does not cover claims that Insureds are obligated
to pay by assumption of another's liability. Finally, the Employment Policy does
not cover costs associated with actions in connection with labor disputes or
negotiations.
EXECUTIVE LIABILITY INSURANCE POLICY
We obtained an Executive Liability Insurance Policy from Executive Risk
Indemnity Inc. (the "Underwriter for purposes of this section only") for the
policy period August 22, 2001 to 2002 (the "Policy Period" for purposes of this
section only) (the "Executive Policy"). Coverage per claim begins after payment
of the retention amount for any given claim. We owe a retention amount of $0 per
Insured Person, $50,000 per Claim for Loss as to which indemnification by RTI is
permissible, and $125,000 per Claim for Losses arising out of Securities Claims.
No Defense Expenses can be incurred and no settlement of any Claim may be made
without the Underwriter's consent. The maximum aggregate liability may be
reinstated after exhaustion of all coverage but may only be reinstated once. The
reinstated amount shall be only for non-securities based claims. No retention
will be paid by RTI in the event Defense Expenses are incurred in connection
with a Securities Claim and such claim is dismissed or there is a final judgment
of no liability. In the event that we intend to sell securities in a public
offering, the Underwriter shall be entitled to impose such terms and limitations
of coverage and add such additional premium in its sole discretion that it may
require.
The Executive Policy covers Insured Persons (any past, present, or
future Officer or Director and employee (employees are only covered for
Securities Claims) of RTI for Loss (Defense Expenses [reasonable legal fees] and
judgments and settlements including punitive awards against an Insured Person or
that RTI is obligated to pay as a result of any Securities Claim against an
Insured Person in excess of the retention amount owed by RTI and except wages,
fines, and multiplied portion of damage awards) from Claims (any civil
proceedings including appeals commenced by filing of a complaint, any criminal
proceeding, any administrative or regulatory proceeding, or any written demand
to an Insured describing circumstances likely to give rise to the commencement
of any such proceeding) first made during the Policy Period against the Insured
Persons for Wrongful Acts except for Loss which RTI pays to the Insured Person
in indemnification.
The Executive Policy provides coverage of RTI for Losses from Claims
during the Policy Period against the Insured Persons for Wrongful Acts
(misstatement, omission, or breach of duty by an Insured Person or any other
matter asserted against an Insured Person solely by reason of his or her status
as an Insured Person and any Securities Wrongful Act) which we pay to the
Insured Person as indemnification. Furthermore, the Executive Policy provides
coverage of Loss from Securities Claims (claims for Securities Activity Wrongful
Acts [violation of any securities laws, violation of any law asserted by a
shareholder of RTI, or claims arising as a result of any act in connection with
the offer and sale or purchase of securities issued by RTI]) made during the
Policy Period against us.
The Executive Policy does not cover Loss for Claims against an Insured
Person contributed to in fact by intentional, dishonest or fraudulent act or by
the gaining of an Insured of any profit to which they are not entitled. Defense
expenses associated with defending such actions, however, are covered. The
Executive Policy does not cover any Losses including Defense Expenses for Claims
for any alleged bodily sickness, libel, defamation or destruction of tangible
property or any threatened exposure, storage, discharge, treatment, removal and
related issues regarding smoke, vapors, toxic chemicals or other pollutants or
any related regulation. The Executive Policy does not cover: Losses, including
Defense Expenses, for Claims 1) based upon any situation or Wrongful Act alleged
prior (to November 28, 1997) litigation, 2) any fact which was the subject of
notice given under any other policy, 3) any alleged violation of Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 or any similar law, 4) any alleged
nuclear or radioactive substance, or 5) the service of an Insured Person as a
Director or Officer of any entity other than RTI or a charitable corporation.
The Executive Policy does not cover Losses, including Defense Expenses, for
Claims by or on behalf RTI excepting derivative actions brought by a security
holder and brought independent of solicitation of RTI or an Insured Person or
any Claim in the form of a cross-claim for contribution by an Insured Person or
any Claim for the alleged wrongful termination of an Insured Person.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
Pursuant to a written employment agreement with Thomas J. Shaw, we have
agreed to indemnify Thomas J. Shaw for all legal expenses and liabilities
incurred with any proceeding involving him by reason of his being an
79
Officer or agent of RTI. We have further agreed to pay reasonable attorney fees
and expenses in the event that, in Thomas J. Shaw's sole judgment, he needs to
retain counsel or otherwise expend his personal funds for his defense.
RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES
---------------------------------------
The following discussion outlines all securities sold by us for cash or
services rendered during the previous three years. Unless otherwise described,
all of the shares sold or granted were issued pursuant to the authority granted
by the private offering exemption outlined in Section 4(2) of the Securities
Act. None of the below mentioned "sales" were made to more than 35 nonaccredited
investors and none were made with a view toward distribution. All shares issued
were restricted and contained a Rule 144 legend.
In 1997, we issued ISOs for the purchase of 1,750 shares of common
stock and employee NQSOs for the purchase of 265,700 shares of common stock
under the 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan. We issued NQSOs for the purchase of
100,500 shares under the 1996 Stock Option Plan for Directors and Other
Individuals.
From May 10, 1997, to November 15, 1997, we, with the assistance of
Southwest Merchant Group, offered and sold pursuant to Rule 506 of the
Securities Act to 131 accredited and 14 nonaccredited investors 1,000,000 shares
of Series II Stock at a price of $10 per share for a total payment of
$10,000,000. We entered into an agreement with Southwest Merchant Group
effective July 16, 1997, whereby Southwest Merchant agreed to provide best
efforts to sell up to 1,000,000 shares of Series II Stock. In return we agreed
to pay a combined financial advisory, investment banking, and selling commission
equal to 5 percent of the value of the shares sold with an option to take,
instead of cash, 2 1/2 percent of the gross funds in warrants. Southwest
Merchant Group was to receive two warrants for each dollar of compensation owed
to Southwest Merchant Group. Each warrant gave Southwest Merchant Group the
right to purchase 1/10 of a share of Series IV Stock. $37,500 in compensation
was paid to Southwest Merchant Group in the form of cash. RTI has an obligation
to issue Southwest Merchant Group 75,000 warrants for the purchase of a total of
7,500 shares of Series IV Stock. No warrants have been exercised and none have
expired.
In 1998, we issued ISOs for the purchase of 182,800 shares of common
stock under the 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan and NQSOs for the purchase of
86,500 shares of common stock under the 1996 Stock Option Plan for Directors and
Other Individuals.
From July 10, 1998, to September 30, 1999, we, with the assistance of
Northstar Securities Corporation (and its Colorado affiliate, CCP Management),
Asset Allocations Securities Corp., and Ameriprop Inc. ("broker-dealers"),
offered and sold pursuant to Rule 506 of the Securities Act to 225 accredited
and 21 nonaccredited investors 1,160,200 shares of Series III Stock at a price
of $10 per share for a total payment of $11,602,000. We entered into an
agreement with the broker-dealers that, in exchange for the best efforts of the
broker to sell the shares, the brokers would be entitled to a combined due
diligence fee and selling commission equal to 7 percent of the value of each
share sold by the brokers. Northstar Securities Corporation was paid $279,580,
Asset Allocations Securities Corp. was paid $247,450, and Ameriprop was paid
$25,550.
In 1999 and in connection with an employment agreement, we issued NQSOs
for the purchase of 20,000 shares of our common stock under the 1999 Stock
Option Plan to Phillip Zweig. Half of the options vest on the 180/th/ day of the
agreement (June 10, 2000) and the other half vested on December 11, 2000.
In 1999, we issued ISOs for the purchase of 451,900 shares and NQSOs
for the purchase of 347,550 shares of common stock under the 1999 Stock Option
Plan.
From January 11, 2000, to May 10, 2000, we, with the assistance of
Asset Allocations Securities Corp. and Northstar Securities Corporation (and its
affiliate), offered and sold 1,133,800 shares of Series IV Stock to 25
accredited and 3 nonaccredited investors pursuant to Rule 506 at a price of $10
per share for a total of $11,338,000. Pursuant to individual Selling Agreements
dated March 9, 2000, and March 1, 2000, respectively, warrants for the purchase
of 75 and 150 shares of Series IV Stock were issued to Asset Allocations
Securities Corp. and Northstar Securities Corporation as partial commissions.
Three warrants were issued for each 100 shares sold. Asset Allocations
Securities Corp. and Northstar Securities Corporation sold 2,500 and 5,000
shares of Series IV Stock, respectively. Each warrant entitles the holder to
purchase one share of the Series IV Stock at an exercise price of $10
80
per share. The warrants expire on July 1, 2002. Asset Allocations Securities
Corp. and Northstar Securities Corporation received $1,750 and $3,500 in cash
commissions, respectively.
In 2000 we issued ISOs for the purchase of 381,575 shares and NQSOs for
the purchase of 282,200 shares of common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan.
In 2000 and in connection with an employment agreement, we issued
NQSO's for the purchase of 10,000 shares of our common stock under the 1999
Stock Option Plan to Phillip Zweig. These options vest on November 1, 2001.
In March 2000, we entered into a letter agreement with New Horizons
International ("NHI") and Colebrand Limited whereby NHI and Colebrand Limited
would provide consulting services regarding marketing advice. In the event they
provide us with a contact that resulted in a proposed investment in any amount
up to $60 million which terms are acceptable to us in our sole and absolute
discretion, NHI was entitled to receive 5 percent of the total amount of capital
invested in cash, and Colebrand Limited would receive the issuance of a number
and type of securities equal to 2 1/2 percent of the total number and type of
securities issued and a warrant for the right to purchase up to an amount of
securities equal to 2 1/2 percent of the total number and type of securities
sold. This relationship was terminated in early 2000. No shares were issued.
In April 2000, we issued 245 shares of the Series III Stock to CCP
Management, the Colorado affiliate of Northstar Securities, in payment of
commissions owed in the amount of $2,450 for assistance in selling the Series
III Stock.
In April 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 25,000 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Mr. Wolfgang Buehler in
exchange for molding and manufacturing services provided by Magor Molds.
In April 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 3,333; 3,333;
1,667; and 1,667 shares of common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan,
respectively, to Mr. Paul Danzinger, Mr. Rod DeLlano, Mr. Daniel Weiss and Mr.
Leon Weiss as beneficiaries for the estate of Michael Weiss who provided legal
services to RTI.
In May 2000, we entered into an agreement with Abbott. Pursuant to the
Abbott Agreement, Abbott agreed to lend to us, in increments of $1,000,000, an
aggregate of up to $5,000,000 at an interest rate of prime plus 1% per year up
to the maturity date of June 30, 2005. In consideration, we agreed that any and
all principal amounts borrowed could be converted into common stock at a price
of $10 per share. As of the date of this Prospectus, we have borrowed $5,000,000
of funds under this Agreement. No common stock has been issued.
In August 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 5,000 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Mr. F. John Deuschle in
exchange for his prior service as a Director.
In August 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 5,000 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Mr. John Wilson in exchange for
his prior services as a Director.
In September 2000, we issued a mandatory redemption of 541,500 shares
of the Series A Stock pursuant to our rights under the appropriate certificate
of designation. According to the provisions of the appropriate certificate of
designation, we redeemed 22,000 shares of the Series A Stock for an aggregate
price of $37,624 which was equal to the redemption price of $1.70 per share plus
accrued and unpaid dividends through the redemption date. Pursuant to the
appropriate certificate of designation, shareholders owning any of the
certificates selected for redemption were entitled to convert their shares into
common stock on a one for one share basis and payment of accrued and unpaid
dividends in lieu of being paid the redemption price. Accordingly, 519,500
shares of Series A Stock were converted into 519,500 shares of common stock.
In October 2000, we issued an Important Notice of Registration of
Public Sale of common stock to all holders of the preferred stock in accordance
with the requirements of each of the certificates of designation. Pursuant to
the rights set forth in the various certificates of designation, the preferred
stockholders had the right to give us notice of their desire to have the shares
of common stock (attained through conversion of their preferred stock)
participate in the registration. Pursuant to these rights, 128 Series A
shareholders, 152 Series I shareholders,
81
119 Series II shareholders, 236 Series III shareholders, and 21 Series IV
shareholders converted their preferred shares into shares of common stock on a
one for one basis. The Series A shareholders originally purchased their
preferred stock for $1 per share. The Series I shareholders originally purchased
their shares for $5 per share. Series II shareholders originally purchased their
shares for $10 per share. Series III shareholders originally purchased their
shares for $10 per share. The Series IV shareholders originally purchased their
shares for $10 per share. In exchange for each share of the preferred stock, the
shareholders were entitled to one share of common stock plus all dividends
accrued through the dates of conversion, which amounts to an aggregate amount of
$4,518,335. These accrued dividends will be paid if and when declared by the
Board of Directors. An aggregate of 4,846,350 shares of common stock was issued
as a result of converting preferred shareholders.
In November 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 8,000 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Ms. Karen Marangi in exchange
for legal services.
In November 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 5,000 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Mr. Marwan Saker in exchange
for his service as a Director.
In November 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 2,500 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Ms. Victoria Shaw in exchange
for her services as a Consultant.
In November 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 10,000 shares
of common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Dr. Jimmie Shiu in exchange
for his service as a Director.
In November 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 2,000 shares of
common stock to Mr. Jonathon Yarowsky under the 1999 Stock Option Plan in
exchange for legal services.
In November 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 5,000 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Dr. Edith Zagona in exchange
for her services as a Director.
In November 2000, we issued options for the purchase of 5,000 shares of
common stock under the 1999 Stock Option Plan to Mr. Clarence Zierhut in
exchange for his services as a Director.
In connection with a consulting agreement in 2000, we issued NQSOs for
the purchase of 61,000 shares of the common stock at an exercise price of $10
per share to Saker Investments.
In May 2001, NQSO's for the purchase of 1,500 shares of common stock
under the 1996 Stock Option Plan for Directors and Other Individuals were
exercised.
In July 2001, NQSO's for the purchase of 2,500 shares of common stock
under the 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan were exercised.
On May 3, 2001, RTI's Registration Statement on Form SB-2
(Registration Number 333-52706) for the sale of 2,000,000 shares of common stock
by RTI and 5,293,350 shares of common stock by selling shareholders became
effective. The offering will continue until November 3, 2001. The offering is
self-underwritten. The aggregate offering amount is $109,400,250. $5,880 in
subscriptions have been received into escrow from the sale of 392 shares. From
May 3, 2001, until June 30, 2001, no expenses have been incurred in connection
with the issuance and distribution of the registered securities. RTI has no net
proceeds from these sales. No funds have been taken from escrow. RTI's offering
of 2,000,000 shares is terminated as of the effective date of this
Prospectus.
82
EXHIBITS
--------
Exhibit No. Description of Document
----------- -----------------------
3.1 Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of RTI
filed August 14, 2000 *
3.2 Statement of Change of Address of Registered Agent by a Profit
Corporation **** ***
3.3 Amended and Restated Bylaws of RTI dated as of the 11th day of
August 2000 *
4.1 Sample Common Stock certificate *** **
4.2 Exhibit A to Second Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of RTI filed August 14, 2000 (Certificate of
Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock of RTI) **
4.3 Sample Series A Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate *** **
4.4 Exhibit B to Second Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of RTI filed August 14, 2000 (Certificate of
Designation, Preferences, Rights, and Limitations of Class B
Convertible Preferred Stock of RTI) **
4.5 Sample Series I Class B Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate
*** **
4.6 Exhibit C to Second Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of RTI filed August 14, 2000 (Certificate of
Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series
II Class B Convertible Preferred Stock of RTI)**
4.7 Sample Series II Class B Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate
*** **
4.8 Exhibit D to Second Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of RTI filed August 14, 2000 (Certificate of
Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series
III Class B Convertible Preferred Stock of RTI) **
4.9 Sample Series III Class B Convertible Preferred Stock
Certificate *** **
4.10 Exhibit E to Second Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation of RTI filed August 14, 2000 (Certificate of
Designation, Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series
IV Class B Convertible Preferred Stock of RTI)**
4.11 Sample Series IV Class B Convertible Preferred Stock
Certificate*** **
4.12 Pages 6 though 10 of as well as exhibits A through E to the
Second Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of RTI
filed August 14, 2000 *
4.13 Pages 1 through 7, and 15 through 19 of the Amended and Restated
Bylaws of RTI dated as of the 11th day of August 2000 *
4.14 Form of Southwest Merchant Group Warrant to Purchase 7,500
shares of Series IV Class B Preferred Stock issued **
4.15 Selling Agreement between RTI and Northstar Securities
Corporation dated March 1, 2000**
4.16 Selling Agreement between RTI and Asset Allocations Securities
Corp. dated March 9, 2000 **
83
Exhibit No. Description of Document
----------- -----------------------
4.17 National Marketing and Distribution Agreement between RTI and
Abbott Laboratories dated as of May 4, 2000 and Registration
Rights Agreement between RTI and Abbott Laboratories dated as of
May 4, 2000*** *** (Exhibits 3.1 [Purchase Forecast], 4.2
[Product Specifications], 5.4(b) [Profit Split Example] and
Pledged Fixed Asset Listing are redacted for confidential
treatment.)
4.18 RTI's 1999 Stock Option Plan**
4.19 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan of RTI**
4.20 1996 Stock Option Plan for Directors and Other Individuals**
10.1 Lock Up Agreement by and between RTI and Thomas J. Shaw dated as
of December 3, 2000. ***
10.2 Lock Up Agreement by and between RTI and Lillian E. Salerno
dated as of December 4, 2000. ***
10.3 National Marketing and Distribution Agreement between RTI and
Abbott Laboratories dated as of May 4, 2000 with exhibits ***
*** (See Exhibit 4.17)
10.4 Contract Manufacturing Agreement Between RTI and Nypro Precision
Assemblies, Inc. dated as of April 7, 2000 **
10.5 Sample United States Distribution Agreement **
10.6 Sample Foreign Distribution Agreement **
10.7 Employment Agreement between RTI and Thomas J. Shaw dated as of
September 28, 1999. **
10.8 Technology License Agreement between Thomas J. Shaw and RTI
dated the 23rd day of June 1995**
23.1 Consent of Independent Accountants dated October 5, 2001
**** ****
23.2 Consent of Krage & Janvey, L.L.P. dated December 22, 2000 See
Exhibit No. 5 ****
84
* Incorporated herein by reference to RTI's Registration Statement
on Form 10SB-A filed on October 25, 2000.
** Incorporated herein by reference to RTI's Registration Statement
on Form 10SB filed on June 23, 2000.
*** Incorporated herein by reference to RTI's Form 10-QSB filed on
November 14, 2000.
**** Incorporated herein by reference to RTI's Form SB-2 filed
December 22, 2000.
*** ** Incorporated herein by reference to RTI's Registration
Statement on Form SB2-A3 filed on April 27, 2001.
*** *** Incorporated herein by reference to RTI's Registration
Statement on Form SB2-A4 filed on May 3, 2001.
**** *** Incorporated herein by reference to RTI's Form 10-QSB filed on
August 14,2001.
**** **** Filed herewith
UNDERTAKINGS
------------
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities
Act may be permitted to our Directors, Officers, and controlling persons
pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, we have been advised that, in
the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other
than our payment of expenses incurred or paid by a Director, Officer, or
controlling person in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding)
is asserted by our Directors, Officers, or controlling persons in connection
with the securities being registered, we will, unless in the opinion of our
counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court
of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether indemnification is against
public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the
final adjudication of such issue.
We also undertake that we will:
(a) File, during any period in which we offer or sell shares, a post-
effective amendment to this prospectus to:
(i) Include any Prospectus required by section 10(a) (3) of the
Securities Act;
(ii) Reflect in the Prospectus any facts or events which,
individually or together, represent a fundamental change in
the information in the Registration Statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of shares offered (if the total dollar value of
shares offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
Prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than a twenty percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
"CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE" table in the effective
Registration Statement;
(iii) Include any additional or changed material information on
the plan of distribution.
(b) For determining any liability under the Securities Act, treat each
post-effective amendment as a new Registration Statement of the
securities offered, and the offering of the securities at that
time to be initial bona fide offering; and
(c) File a post-effective amendment to remove from registration any of
the shares that remain unsold at the end of the offering.
85
SIGNATURES
----------
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that
it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form SB-2, and authorized this
Prospectus to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned in the city of Little
Elm, state of Texas, on October 5, 2001.
RETRACTABLE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Thomas J. Shaw
-------------------------------------
THOMAS J. SHAW
CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT, AND
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, this Prospectus has been signed by the following persons in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE
/s/ Steven R. Wisner Executive Vice President, Engineering & Production
------------------------------ and Director 10/5/01
Steven R. Wisner
/s/ Russell B. Kuhlman Vice President, New Markets and Director 10/5/01
------------------------------
Russell B. Kuhlman
/s/ Douglas W. Cowan Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Director 10/5/01
------------------------------
Douglas W. Cowan
/s/ Lillian E. Salerno Director 10/5/01
------------------------------
Lillian E. Salerno
/s/ Jimmie Shiu Director 10/5/01
------------------------------
Jimmie Shiu, M.D.
/s/ Clarence Zierhut Director 10/5/01
------------------------------
Clarence Zierhut
/s/ Marwan Saker Director 10/5/01
------------------------------
Marwan Saker
Director
------------------------------
Edith A. Zagona
86
EX-23.1
3
dex231.txt
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
EXHIBIT 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
We hereby consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Post-Effective
Amendment No. 2 to Form SB-2-A4 of our report dated March 15, 2001, relating to
the financial statements of Retractable Technologies, Inc., which appears in
such Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to us under the
headings "THE OFFERING-Summary Financial and Operating Data", and "Experts" and
"Accountants" in such Registration Statement.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Dallas, Texas
October 5, 2001