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Note 8 - Stockholders' Equity
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Notes to Financial Statements  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
Note
8
- Stockholders' Equity
 
March 2021
Public Offering
 
On
March 23, 2021,
we entered into an underwriting agreement with Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. as representative for the several underwriters named therein, relating to the
March 2021
Offering, for an aggregate of
9,230,500
 units with each unit consisting of
one
share of common stock and a warrant, or the
March 2021
Warrants. The
March 2021
Warrants are immediately exercisable for shares of common stock at a price of
$3.60
per share and expire
five
years from the date of issuance. The shares of common stock and the
March 2021
Warrants were immediately separable and were issued separately in the
March 2021
Offering.
 
The closing of the
March 2021
Offering occurred on
March 25, 2021.
The offering price to the public was
$3.25
 per unit resulting in gross proceeds of 
$30.0
million. After deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, and excluding the proceeds, if any, from the exercise of the
March 2021
Warrants issued pursuant to the
March 2021
Offering, the net proceeds to us were approximately
$27.4
million.
 
We have determined that the appropriate accounting treatment under ASC
480,
Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity
, or ASC
480,
is to classify the common stock and the
March 2021
Warrants issued in the
March 2021
Offering as equity. We have also determined that the
March 2021
Warrants are
not
in their entirety a derivative under the scope of ASC
815,
Derivatives and Hedging
, or ASC
815,
due to the scope exception under ASC
815
-
10
-
15
-
74,
nor are there any material embedded derivatives that require separate accounting. We allocated the net proceeds from the
March 2021
Offering based on the relative fair value of the common stock and the
March 2021
Warrants.
 
At-The-Market Program
 
On
September 17, 2020,
we entered into an At-The-Market Offering Agreement with Ladenburg, pursuant to which we
may
offer and sell, from time to time at our sole discretion, up to a maximum of
$10.0
 million of shares of our common stock through Ladenburg as agent and/or principal through an at-the-market program, or the ATM Program. When we issue sales notices to Ladenburg, we designate the maximum amount of shares to be sold by Ladenburg daily and the minimum price per share at which shares
may
be sold. Ladenburg
may
sell shares by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at-the-market offering” as defined in Rule
415
(a)(
4
) under the Securities Act of
1933,
as amended, or in privately negotiated transactions.
 
We agreed to pay Ladenburg a commission of
3%
 of the gross sales price of any shares sold pursuant to the ATM Program. The rate of compensation will
not
apply when Ladenburg acts as principal.

As of
March 31, 2021
, we sold 
105,083
shares of our common stock under the ATM Program resulting in aggregate gross and net proceeds to us of approximately 
$0.6
million.