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Loss Per Common Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Loss Per Common Share

5. Loss Per Common Share

 

Basic loss per share has been computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted loss per share has been computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding after giving effect to potential common shares from dilutive stock options and certain non-vested shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units. The following table summarizes the average shares used to compute basic and diluted loss per share:

 

    Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
    2018     2017     2018     2017  
Weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands):                        
Basic weighted average shares outstanding     14,392       14,310       14,366       14,279  
Dilutive effect of stock options and certain non-vested shares of restricted stock     -       -       -       -  
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding     14,392       14,310       14,366       14,279  

 

For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2018, options to purchase 330,000 shares of common stock were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share as the option’s exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares for each period. An additional 63,398 and 166,391 common stock equivalents related to options and restricted stock awards were excluded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively, as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive, thereby decreasing the net losses per share. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2017, options to purchase 470,000 shares of common stock were outstanding but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share as the option’s exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares for the respective periods. An additional 115,754 and 154,161 common stock equivalents related to options and restricted stock awards were excluded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive, thereby decreasing the net losses per share.