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Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Registrant Name dei_EntityRegistrantName FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST
Prospectus Date rr_ProspectusDate Sep. 10, 2020
NF_07.31 Fidelity U.S. Multifactor ETF PRO-01 | Fidelity U.S. Multifactor ETF  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return [Heading] rr_RiskReturnHeading <p style="font: bold 20pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Fund Summary</p><p style="font: normal 12pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Fund:</b><br/><b>Fidelity® U.S. Multifactor ETF</b></p>
Objective [Heading] rr_ObjectiveHeading <font style="font: bold 16pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Investment Objective</font>
Objective, Primary [Text Block] rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The fund seeks to provide investment returns that correspond, before fees and expenses, generally to the performance of the Fidelity U.S. Multifactor Index℠.

Expense [Heading] rr_ExpenseHeading <font style="font: bold 16pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Fee Table</b></font>
Expense Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

The following table describes the fees and expenses that may be incurred when you buy and hold shares of the fund. Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchase and sale of fund shares, which are not reflected in the table or example below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text] rr_ShareholderFeesCaption <p style="font: bold 11pt Arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px;">Shareholder fees</p>
(fees paid directly from your investment) rr_ShareholderFeeOther none
Operating Expenses Caption [Text] rr_OperatingExpensesCaption <p style="font: bold 11pt Arial, sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0px;">Annual Operating Expenses</p><p style="font: bold 9pt Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px">(expenses that you pay each year as a % of the value of your investment)</p>
Portfolio Turnover [Heading] rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading <font style="font: bold 16pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Portfolio Turnover</b></font>
Portfolio Turnover [Text Block] rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund's performance.

Expense Exchange Traded Fund Commissions [Text] rr_ExpenseExchangeTradedFundCommissions <font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" size="3">Investors may pay brokerage commissions on their purchase and sale of fund shares, which are not reflected in the table or example below.</font>
Other Expenses, New Fund, Based on Estimates [Text] rr_OtherExpensesNewFundBasedOnEstimates <font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" size="3">Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.</font>
Expense Example Narrative [Text Block] rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example helps compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other funds.

Let's say, hypothetically, that the annual return for shares of the fund is 5% and that your shareholder fees and the annual operating expenses for shares of the fund are exactly as described in the fee table. This example illustrates the effect of fees and expenses, but is not meant to suggest actual or expected fees and expenses or returns, all of which may vary. For every $10,000 you invested, here's how much you would pay in total expenses if you sell all of your shares at the end of each time period indicated:

Expense Example by, Year, Caption [Text] rr_ExpenseExampleByYearCaption <p style="font: bold 9pt Arial, sans-serif; margin-top: 0px">Sell All Shares</p>
Strategy [Heading] rr_StrategyHeading <font style="font: bold 16pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Principal Investment Strategies</b></font>
Strategy Narrative [Text Block] rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock
  • Normally investing at least 80% of assets in securities included in the Fidelity U.S. Multifactor Index℠. The Fidelity U.S. Multifactor Index℠ is designed to reflect the performance of stocks of large and mid-capitalization U.S. companies with attractive valuations, high quality profiles, positive momentum signals, and lower volatility than the broader market.
  • Lending securities to earn income for the fund.
Risk [Heading] rr_RiskHeading <font style="font: bold 16pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Principal Investment Risks</b></font>
Risk Narrative [Text Block] rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock
  • Stock Market Volatility. Stock markets and, as a result, stock market indexes, are volatile and can decline significantly in response to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market, or economic developments. Different parts of the market, including different market sectors, and different types of securities can react differently to these developments.
  • Issuer-Specific Changes. The value of an individual security or particular type of security can be more volatile than, and can perform differently from, the market as a whole. Changes in the financial condition of an issuer or counterparty (e.g., broker-dealer or other borrower in a securities lending transaction) can increase the risk of default by an issuer or counterparty, which can affect a security's or instrument's value or result in delays in recovering securities and/or capital from a counterparty.
  • Fluctuation of Net Asset Value and Share Price. The net asset value per share (NAV) of the fund will generally fluctuate with changes in the market value of the fund's holdings. The fund's shares can be bought and sold in the secondary market at market prices. Disruptions to creations and redemptions, the existence of extreme market volatility or potential lack of an active trading market for the fund's shares may result in the fund's shares trading significantly above (at a premium) or below (at a discount) to NAV. In addition, in stressed market conditions, the market for shares may become less liquid in response to deteriorating liquidity in the markets for the fund’s underlying portfolio holdings.
  • Correlation to Index. The performance of the fund and its underlying index may vary somewhat due to factors such as fees and expenses of the fund, transaction costs, sample selection, regulatory restrictions, and timing differences associated with additions to and deletions from the index. Errors in the construction or calculation of the index may occur from time to time and may not be identified and corrected for some period of time, which may have an adverse impact on the fund and its shareholders.
  • Passive Management Risk. The fund is managed with a passive investment strategy, attempting to track the performance of an unmanaged index of securities, regardless of the current or projected performance of the fund's index or of the actual securities included in the index. This differs from an actively managed fund, which typically seeks to outperform a benchmark index. As a result, the fund's performance could be lower than actively managed funds that may shift their portfolio assets to take advantage of market opportunities or lessen the impact of a market decline or a decline in the value of one or more issuers. The fund will be concentrated to approximately the same extent that the fund's index concentrates in the securities of issuers in a particular industry.
  • Factor-Based Strategy Risk. Although the fund’s underlying index uses a rules-based proprietary index methodology that seeks to identify certain factors, there is no guarantee that this methodology will be successful.
  • Trading Issues. There can be no assurance that an active trading market will be maintained. Market makers and Authorized Participants are not obligated to make a market in the fund’s shares or to submit purchase and redemption orders for creation units. In addition, trading may be halted, for example, due to market conditions.
  • Mid Cap Investing. The value of securities of medium size, less well-known issuers can perform differently from the market as a whole and other types of stocks and can be more volatile than that of larger issuers.
  • Securities Lending Risk. Securities lending involves the risk that the borrower may fail to return the securities loaned in a timely manner or at all. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned because of insolvency or other reasons, a fund could experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned or in gaining access to the collateral.

An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. You could lose money by investing in the fund.

Risk Lose Money [Text] rr_RiskLoseMoney <font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" size="3">You could lose money by investing in the fund.</font>
Risk Not Insured Depository Institution [Text] rr_RiskNotInsuredDepositoryInstitution <font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" size="3">An investment in the fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.</font>
Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading] rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading <font style="font: bold 16pt Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><b>Performance</b></font>
Performance Narrative [Text Block] rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

Performance history will be available for the fund after the fund has been in operation for one calendar year.

Performance One Year or Less [Text] rr_PerformanceOneYearOrLess <font style="FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman" size="3">Performance history will be available for the fund after the fund has been in operation for one calendar year.</font>
NF_07.31 Fidelity U.S. Multifactor ETF PRO-01 | Fidelity U.S. Multifactor ETF | Fidelity U.S. Multifactor ETF  
Risk/Return: rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Management fee rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.29%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Other expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets none [1]
Total annual operating expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 0.29%
1 year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 $ 30
3 years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 $ 93
[1] Based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.