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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income before income taxes and equity earnings

Income before income taxes and equity in earnings is attributable to the following jurisdictions (in thousands):

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

United States

 

$

520,558

 

 

$

553,533

 

 

$

662,138

 

Foreign

 

 

12,876

 

 

 

13,421

 

 

 

25,998

 

Total

 

$

533,434

 

 

$

566,954

 

 

$

688,136

 

 

Provision for income taxes

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

86,408

 

 

$

97,251

 

 

$

120,122

 

State

 

 

18,784

 

 

 

14,462

 

 

 

26,444

 

Foreign

 

 

4,910

 

 

 

5,384

 

 

 

8,159

 

Total current provision for income taxes

 

 

110,102

 

 

 

117,097

 

 

 

154,725

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

15,966

 

 

 

9,199

 

 

 

9,929

 

State

 

 

1,179

 

 

 

6,070

 

 

 

807

 

Foreign

 

 

(115

)

 

 

470

 

 

 

(377

)

Total deferred provision for income taxes

 

 

17,030

 

 

 

15,739

 

 

 

10,359

 

Provision for income taxes

 

$

127,132

 

 

$

132,836

 

 

$

165,084

 

 

Reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to effective tax rate on income before income taxes and equity earnings (losses)

The provision for income taxes results in effective rates that differ from the statutory rates. A reconciliation of our 2025 income tax expense computed at the statutory federal income tax rate to the total tax expense computed at the effective tax rate is as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

U.S. federal statutory tax rate

 

$

112,021

 

 

 

21.0

%

 

State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect (1)

 

 

16,114

 

 

 

3.0

 

 

Foreign tax effects

 

 

1,605

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

Effect of cross-border tax laws

 

 

(1,018

)

 

(0.2)

 

 

Tax credits

 

 

(79

)

 

 

0.0

 

 

Nontaxable or nondeductible items

 

 

2,078

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

Changes in unrecognized tax benefits

 

 

991

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

Other adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Excess tax benefits on share-based payments

 

 

(4,580

)

 

(0.9)

 

 

Total effective tax rate

 

$

127,132

 

 

 

23.8

%

 

 

(1)
State taxes in California, Florida and Arizona made up the majority of the tax effect in this category.

 

A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to our 2024 and 2023 effective tax rate on Income before income taxes and equity in earnings is as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

0.20

 

 

 

0.05

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(1.55

)

 

 

(0.97

)

Other, primarily state income tax rate

 

 

3.78

 

 

 

3.91

 

Total effective tax rate

 

 

23.43

%

 

 

23.99

%

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]

The provision for income taxes results in effective rates that differ from the statutory rates. A reconciliation of our 2025 income tax expense computed at the statutory federal income tax rate to the total tax expense computed at the effective tax rate is as follows (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

U.S. federal statutory tax rate

 

$

112,021

 

 

 

21.0

%

 

State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax effect (1)

 

 

16,114

 

 

 

3.0

 

 

Foreign tax effects

 

 

1,605

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

Effect of cross-border tax laws

 

 

(1,018

)

 

(0.2)

 

 

Tax credits

 

 

(79

)

 

 

0.0

 

 

Nontaxable or nondeductible items

 

 

2,078

 

 

 

0.4

 

 

Changes in unrecognized tax benefits

 

 

991

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

Other adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Excess tax benefits on share-based payments

 

 

(4,580

)

 

(0.9)

 

 

Total effective tax rate

 

$

127,132

 

 

 

23.8

%

 

 

(1)
State taxes in California, Florida and Arizona made up the majority of the tax effect in this category.

 

A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to our 2024 and 2023 effective tax rate on Income before income taxes and equity in earnings is as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

0.20

 

 

 

0.05

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(1.55

)

 

 

(0.97

)

Other, primarily state income tax rate

 

 

3.78

 

 

 

3.91

 

Total effective tax rate

 

 

23.43

%

 

 

23.99

%

Summary of Income Taxes Paid

A summary of income taxes paid is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2025

 

 

Federal income taxes paid

 

$

158,500

 

 

State income taxes paid

 

 

18,756

 

 

Foreign income taxes paid

 

 

3,217

 

 

Total income taxes paid (1)

 

$

180,473

 

 

 

(1)
Taxes paid for the year ended December 31, 2025 included $68.5 million of federal tax payments deferred from 2024 as a result of relief granted by the IRS.
Components of deferred tax assets and liabilities

The table below presents the components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities (in thousands):

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product inventories

 

$

14,436

 

 

$

13,625

 

Trade discounts on purchases

 

 

2,654

 

 

 

1,044

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

658

 

 

 

824

 

Leases

 

 

77,249

 

 

 

74,108

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

11,538

 

 

 

10,844

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

 

4,396

 

 

 

4,133

 

Net operating losses

 

 

3,077

 

 

 

2,336

 

Other

 

 

5,797

 

 

 

4,843

 

Total non-current

 

 

119,805

 

 

 

111,757

 

Less: Valuation allowance

 

 

(2,859

)

 

 

(2,255

)

Component reclassified for net presentation

 

 

(115,902

)

 

 

(108,583

)

Total non-current, net

 

 

1,044

 

 

 

919

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

1,044

 

 

 

919

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

11,324

 

 

 

9,380

 

Leases

 

 

76,988

 

 

 

73,583

 

Intangible assets, primarily goodwill

 

 

84,572

 

 

 

73,334

 

Depreciation

 

 

36,372

 

 

 

28,541

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

2,279

 

 

 

5,153

 

Total non-current

 

 

211,535

 

 

 

189,991

 

Component reclassified for net presentation

 

 

(115,902

)

 

 

(108,583

)

Total non-current, net

 

 

95,633

 

 

 

81,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

95,633

 

 

 

81,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

94,589

 

 

$

80,489

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward

The following table summarizes the activity related to uncertain tax positions for the past three years (in thousands):

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

Balance at beginning of year

 

$

19,679

 

 

$

17,871

 

 

$

15,489

 

Increases for tax positions taken during the current period

 

 

4,588

 

 

 

4,517

 

 

 

4,457

 

Decreases resulting from the expiration of the statute of limitations

 

 

3,333

 

 

 

2,709

 

 

 

2,075

 

Balance at end of year

 

$

20,934

 

 

$

19,679

 

 

$

17,871