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Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Earnings Per Share
We calculate basic earnings per share (EPS) by dividing Net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted EPS reflects the dilutive effects of potentially dilutive securities, which include in-the-money outstanding stock options and shares to be purchased under our employee stock purchase plan. Using the treasury stock method, the effect of dilutive securities includes these additional shares of common stock that would have been outstanding based on the assumption that these potentially dilutive securities had been issued.

Stock options with exercise prices that are higher than the average market prices of our common stock for the periods presented are excluded from the diluted EPS calculation because the effect is anti-dilutive.

The table below presents the computation of EPS, including the reconciliation of basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands, except EPS):
 Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
 2021202020212020
Net income$184,665 $119,098 $543,015 $307,565 
Weighted average shares outstanding:  
Basic40,101 40,123 40,146 40,073 
Effect of dilutive securities:  
Stock options and employee stock purchase plan590 716 620 776 
Diluted40,691 40,839 40,766 40,849 
Earnings per share:  
Basic$4.60 $2.97 $13.53 $7.68 
Diluted$4.54 $2.92 $13.32 $7.53 
Anti-dilutive stock options excluded from diluted earnings per share computations —  —