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5. LOSS PER SHARE
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
5. LOSS PER SHARE

Basic loss per share is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted loss per share is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and any potentially dilutive securities.  Potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the periods presented include stock options, restricted stock, preferred stock and convertible debt.

 

Options to purchase shares of  common  stock  are  excluded  from  the calculation  of diluted  earnings per share when their  inclusion  would have an anti-dilutive effect on the calculation.  No options were included for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013.  The weighted average number of common shares is increased by the number of dilutive potential common shares issuable on the exercise of options less the number of common shares assumed to have been purchased with the proceeds from the exercise of the options pursuant to the treasury stock method; those purchases are assumed to have been made at the average price of the common stock during the respective period.