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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
Components of income (loss) before income taxes in 2012, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:
 
  Years Ended December 31, 
   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
United States
 $(32,231) $(7,976) $(31,282)
Foreign
  7,502   6,110   6,120 
   $(24,729) $(1,866) $(25,162)
 
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes consists of the following in 2012, 2011 and 2010:
 
   Years Ended December 31, 
   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
Current:
         
Federal
 $-  $(4,191) $(111)
State
  482   (287)  320 
Foreign
  28   35   201 
Total current
  510   (4,443)  410 
Deferred:
            
Federal
  925   5,636   (2)
State
  279   425   - 
Foreign
  2,377   2,047   (14,054)
Total deferred
  3,581   8,108   (14,056)
Total provision
 $4,091  $3,665  $(13,646)
 
Reconciliation of Actual Income Taxes
Actual income taxes varied from the expected income taxes (computed by applying the statutory income tax rate of 35% for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 to income before income taxes) as a result of the following:
 
   Years Ended December 31, 
   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
           
Expected tax benefit
 $(8,655) $(653) $(8,807)
Total increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from:
            
Change in valuation allowance allocated to income tax expense
  13,987   10,641   (9,673)
Research and experimentation credit
  -   -   (78)
Share-based compensation
  38   24   83 
Acquisition costs
  309   (684)  3,386 
State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
  (672)  (212)  435 
Foreign income tax rate differential
  (723)  (463)  (212)
Change in unrecognized tax benefits
  167   (4,669)  241 
Other
  (360)  (319)  979 
Actual income tax expense (benefit)
 $4,091  $3,665  $(13,646)
 
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2012 and 2011 are presented as follows:
 
   
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
 
Deferred tax assets:
      
Accrued compensation
 $162  $611 
Bad Debt
  3,844   854 
Depreciation
  2,703   2,775 
Research and experimentation credit carryforwards
  6,951   7,324 
Other credit carryforwards
  1,566   1,476 
Domestic loss carryforwards
  115,421   113,459 
Foreign loss carryforwards
  8,007   9,652 
Nonqualified stock options
  5,374   3,450 
Other
  5,576   4,967 
Total gross deferred tax assets
  149,604   144,568 
Less: asset valuation allowance
  (121,117)  (105,743)
Net deferred tax asset
  28,487   38,825 
Deferred tax liabilities:
        
Software development costs and intangible assets
  (7,572)  (8,439)
Intangibles—customer contracts & tradenames
  (8,680)  (14,223)
Other
  (5,105)  (5,452)
Total gross deferred liabilities
  (21,357)  (28,114)
Net deferred tax asset
 $7,130  $10,711 
Included on balance sheet:
        
Current assets: deferred income taxes
 $3,135  $3,393 
Non–current asset: deferred income taxes
  7,041   9,209 
Non–current liabilities: deferred income taxes
  (3,046)  (1,891)
Net deferred income taxes
 $7,130  $10,711 
 
Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits in 2012, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
December 31, 2012
  
December 31, 2011
  
December 31, 2010
 
Balance at January 1
 $1,862  $6,703  $6,506 
Gross increases - tax positions in current year
  55   -   19 
Gross increases - tax positions in prior year
  192   -   178 
Gross decreases - tax positions in prior year
  -   (12)  - 
Decreases due to statute expirations
  -   (4,829)  - 
Balance at December 31
 $2,109  $1,862  $6,703