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Investment in Storage Facilities and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Investment in Storage Facilities and Intangible Assets

5. INVESTMENT IN STORAGE FACILITIES AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The following summarizes our activity in storage facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2019:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Cost:

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

4,398,939

 

Acquisition of storage facilities

 

 

387,085

 

Improvements and equipment additions

 

 

58,863

 

Net increase in construction in progress

 

 

5,328

 

Dispositions

 

 

(161,636

)

Ending balance

 

$

4,688,579

 

Accumulated  Depreciation:

 

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

704,681

 

Additions during the period

 

 

77,461

 

Dispositions

 

 

(51,587

)

Ending balance

 

$

730,555

 

The Company acquired 28 self-storage facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The acquisitions of these facilities were accounted for as asset acquisitions. The costs of the facilities, including closing costs, were allocated to land, building, equipment and improvements, and in-place customer leases based upon their relative fair values.

The purchase prices of the facilities acquired in 2019 have been assigned as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consideration paid

 

 

Acquisition Date Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

States

 

Number

of

Properties

 

 

Date of

Acquisition

 

Purchase

Price

 

 

Cash

Paid

 

 

Carrying

Value of

Noncontrolling

Interest in

Joint Venture

 

 

Mortgage

Assumed

 

 

Net Other

Liabilities

(Assets)

Assumed

 

 

Land

 

 

Building,

Equipment,

and

Improvements

 

 

In-Place

Customers

Leases

 

 

Closing

Costs

Expensed

 

NY

 

 

1

 

 

1/16/2019

 

$

57,169

 

 

$

46,402

 

 

$

10,715

 

 

$

 

 

$

52

 

 

$

30,029

 

 

$

26,863

 

 

$

277

 

 

$

 

FL

 

 

1

 

 

3/8/2019

 

 

9,302

 

 

 

9,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80

 

 

 

1,817

 

 

 

7,377

 

 

 

108

 

 

 

 

OH

 

 

3

 

 

4/30/2019

 

 

33,256

 

 

 

32,976

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

280

 

 

 

2,105

 

 

 

30,656

 

 

 

495

 

 

 

 

FL

 

 

1

 

 

6/11/2019

 

 

9,955

 

 

 

9,926

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

662

 

 

 

9,208

 

 

 

85

 

 

 

 

FL, GA, NC, SC,

   TN, VA

 

 

12

 

 

7/12/2019

 

 

135,330

 

 

 

134,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

680

 

 

 

20,700

 

 

 

113,368

 

 

 

1,262

 

 

 

 

NV

 

 

1

 

 

8/29/2019

 

 

12,700

 

 

 

12,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

44

 

 

 

4,586

 

 

 

7,853

 

 

 

261

 

 

 

 

TX

 

 

1

 

 

9/20/2019

 

 

14,202

 

 

 

14,202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,340

 

 

 

12,862

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WA

 

 

3

 

 

9/24/2019

 

 

56,582

 

 

 

33,959

 

 

 

 

 

 

23,007

 

 

 

(384

)

 

 

20,886

 

 

 

34,878

 

 

 

818

 

 

 

 

MD

 

 

5

 

 

9/26/2019

 

 

62,837

 

 

 

62,960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(123

)

 

 

23,651

 

 

 

38,244

 

 

 

942

 

 

 

 

Total acquired

   in 2019

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

$

391,333

 

 

$

356,953

 

 

$

10,715

 

 

$

23,007

 

 

$

658

 

 

$

105,776

 

 

$

281,309

 

 

$

4,248

 

 

$

 

 

The facility purchased in New York was acquired as the result of the Company’s acquisition of the remaining 60% ownership interest in Review Avenue Partners, LLC (“RAP”). Prior to this acquisition, RAP was a joint venture between the Company and an otherwise unrelated third-party which had been accounted for by the Company using the equity method of accounting (see Note 10 for additional information on RAP). The purchase price for this acquisition includes the carrying value of the Company’s equity investment in RAP of $10.7 million at the time of the acquisition. The facility acquired in Texas was previously leased by the Company from an otherwise unrelated third-party. During 2019, the Company exercised an option to purchase the property for $14.1 million, inclusive of a $0.8 million deposit which was made by the Company prior to 2019. The remaining 26 facilities were all acquired from unrelated third-parties.

In addition to the $0.8 million deposit on the Texas property, the $357.0 million of cash paid for the facilities acquired in 2019 includes $0.2 million of deposits that were paid in 2018, when one of these facilities was originally under contract, and $0.6 million of cash to be paid later in 2019. Non-cash investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 include the Company’s equity investment in RAP at carrying value, the assumption of mortgages with acquisition date fair values totaling $23.0 million and the assumption of net other liabilities totaling $0.7 million.

The Company measures the fair value of in-place customer lease intangible assets based on the Company’s experience with customer turnover and the cost to replace the in-place leases. The Company amortizes in-place customer leases on a straight-line basis over 12 months (the estimated future benefit period). The Company measures the value of trade names, which have an indefinite life and are not amortized, by calculating discounted cash flows utilizing the relief from royalty method.

In-place customer leases are included in other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

In-place customer leases

 

$

78,233

 

 

$

75,715

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(74,693

)

 

 

(74,744

)

Net carrying value at the end of period

 

$

3,540

 

 

$

971

 

 

Amortization expense related to in-place customer leases was $0.8 million and $1.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and $9,000 for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.

Property Dispositions

On July 2, 2019, the Company sold 32 non-strategic self-storage facilities to an unrelated third-party in exchange for cash consideration of $207.6 million, which is net of related costs. The sale resulted in a gain of $100.2 million, which is reflected within gain on sale of storage facilities in the consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.

Change in Useful Life Estimates

As part of the Company’s capital improvement efforts during 2017, 2018 and 2019, buildings at certain self-storage facilities were identified for replacement. As a result of the decision to replace these buildings, the Company reassessed the estimated useful lives of the then existing buildings. This useful life reassessment resulted in an increase in depreciation expense of approximately $0.3 million and $1.1 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and $2.4 million and $2.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. The Company estimates that the change in estimated useful lives of buildings identified for replacement as of September 30, 2019 will have minimal additional impact on depreciation expense during the remainder of 2019.

The accelerated depreciation resulting from the events discussed above reduced both basic and diluted earnings per share/unit by less than $0.01 and by approximately $0.02 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively, and by $0.04 and $0.05 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.