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Investment in Storage Facilities and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Investment in Storage Facilities and Intangible Assets

5. INVESTMENT IN STORAGE FACILITIES AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The following summarizes our activity in storage facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Cost:

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

7,090,457

 

Acquisition of wholly owned storage facilities

 

 

822,980

 

Consolidated joint venture self-storage facility acquisition

 

 

28,813

 

Improvements and equipment additions

 

 

48,281

 

Net increase in construction in progress

 

 

19,457

 

Dispositions

 

 

(8,145

)

Ending balance

 

$

8,001,843

 

Accumulated Depreciation:

 

 

 

Beginning balance

 

$

1,007,650

 

Additions during the period

 

 

127,134

 

Dispositions

 

 

(6,701

)

Ending balance

 

$

1,128,083

 

The Company acquired 43 self-storage facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The acquisitions of these facilities were accounted for as asset acquisitions. The costs of the facilities, including closing costs, were allocated to land, building, equipment and improvements, and in-place customer leases based upon their relative fair values. The operating results of the facilities acquired have been included in the Company's operations since the respective acquisition dates.

The purchase prices of the facilities acquired in 2022 have been assigned as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consideration paid

 

 

Acquisition Date Fair Value

 

States

 

Number
of
Properties

 

 

Date of
Acquisition

 

Purchase
Price

 

 

Cash
Paid

 

 

Carrying Value of Noncontrolling Interest in Joint Venture

 

 

Value of Operating Partnership Units Issued

 

 

Net Other
Liabilities
(Assets)
Assumed

 

 

Land

 

 

Building,
Equipment,
and
Improvements

 

 

In-Place
Customer
Leases

 

CA

 

 

6

 

 

1/4/2022

 

$

165,225

 

 

$

165,160

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

65

 

 

$

20,321

 

 

$

143,243

 

 

$

1,661

 

GA, NC, SC

 

 

3

 

 

3/11/2022

 

 

48,586

 

 

 

48,446

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

140

 

 

 

3,926

 

 

 

44,300

 

 

 

360

 

IL, NC, TX

 

 

8

 

 

3/15/2022

 

 

116,048

 

 

 

115,410

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

638

 

 

 

12,292

 

 

 

102,439

 

 

 

1,317

 

MD

 

 

1

 

 

3/28/2022

 

 

21,651

 

 

 

21,646

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

1,640

 

 

 

19,856

 

 

 

155

 

NY

 

 

1

 

 

4/4/2022

 

 

35,802

 

 

 

5,557

 

 

 

30,186

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

10,287

 

 

 

25,280

 

 

 

235

 

FL

 

 

3

 

 

4/19/2022

 

 

52,343

 

 

 

52,060

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

283

 

 

 

7,894

 

 

 

43,814

 

 

 

635

 

GA

 

 

1

 

 

4/22/2022

 

 

16,403

 

 

 

16,390

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

1,333

 

 

 

14,903

 

 

 

167

 

MA

 

 

1

 

 

4/25/2022

 

 

20,083

 

 

 

20,087

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

810

 

 

 

19,041

 

 

 

232

 

FL

 

 

1

 

 

5/10/2022

 

 

17,218

 

 

 

17,112

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

106

 

 

 

3,712

 

 

 

13,306

 

 

 

200

 

FL

 

 

1

 

 

5/12/2022

 

 

36,452

 

 

 

36,254

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

198

 

 

 

5,101

 

 

 

31,079

 

 

 

272

 

NY

 

 

2

 

 

5/17/2022

 

 

32,487

 

 

 

32,374

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

113

 

 

 

1,524

 

 

 

30,594

 

 

 

369

 

TX

 

 

1

 

 

5/17/2022

 

 

17,097

 

 

 

6,608

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,300

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

1,273

 

 

 

15,615

 

 

 

209

 

FL

 

 

1

 

 

5/31/2022

 

 

22,021

 

 

 

21,880

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

141

 

 

 

3,563

 

 

 

18,171

 

 

 

287

 

CA

 

 

1

 

 

6/21/2022

 

 

12,675

 

 

 

12,641

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

5,967

 

 

 

6,572

 

 

 

136

 

NC

 

 

1

 

 

7/6/2022

 

 

20,059

 

 

 

19,970

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

89

 

 

 

428

 

 

 

19,428

 

 

 

203

 

NV

 

 

1

 

 

8/12/2022

 

 

29,113

 

 

 

29,154

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(41

)

 

 

2,354

 

 

 

26,512

 

 

 

247

 

NY

 

 

1

 

 

8/12/2022

 

 

29,000

 

 

 

24,130

 

 

 

4,915

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(45

)

 

 

8,079

 

 

 

20,734

 

 

 

187

 

CA

 

 

1

 

 

8/23/2022

 

 

10,709

 

 

 

10,690

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

1,324

 

 

 

9,292

 

 

 

93

 

AZ

 

 

1

 

 

8/24/2022

 

 

30,550

 

 

 

30,388

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

162

 

 

 

3,959

 

 

 

26,255

 

 

 

336

 

MO

 

 

5

 

 

9/14/2022

 

 

93,103

 

 

 

91,820

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,283

 

 

 

8,212

 

 

 

83,702

 

 

 

1,189

 

MA

 

 

1

 

 

9/21/2022

 

 

16,650

 

 

 

16,618

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

640

 

 

 

15,819

 

 

 

191

 

FL

 

 

1

 

 

9/22/2022

 

 

17,363

 

 

 

17,233

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

1,830

 

 

 

15,369

 

 

 

164

 

Total acquired in 2022

 

 

43

 

 

 

 

$

860,638

 

 

$

811,628

 

 

$

35,101

 

 

$

10,300

 

 

$

3,609

 

 

$

106,469

 

 

$

745,324

 

 

$

8,845

 

 

The facility purchased in New York during April 2022 was acquired as a result of the Company's acquisition of the remaining 14.2% ownership interest in Life Storage 898 McDonald LLC ("McDonald"). Prior to this acquisition, McDonald was a joint venture between the Company and an otherwise unrelated third-party which had been accounted for by the Company using the equity method of accounting (see Note 10 for additional information on McDonald). The purchase price for this acquisition includes the carrying value of the Company's equity investment in McDonald of $30.2 million at the time of the acquisition.

 

During August 2022, the Company purchased a self-storage facility in New York from an unrelated joint venture partner for total consideration of $29.0 million, which includes $4.9 million related to the seller's retained interest in the joint venture. The Company owns 83% of this joint venture with the remaining 17% owned by the Company's joint venture partner. Based on the facts and circumstances of the joint venture, the Company determined that the facility should be consolidated in accordance with ASC 810, Consolidation. The assets and liabilities of the property are included in the Company's consolidated balance sheets. Additionally included in the Company's consolidated balance sheets is the joint venture partner's noncontrolling interest, which totals $4.9 million at September 30, 2022. The Company's net investment in the joint venture is $24.1 million at September 30, 2022.

 

Non-cash investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 include the Company's equity investment in McDonald at carrying value, the issuance of $10.3 million of common operating partnership units valued based on the average closing price of the Parent Company's common stock over the 15 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the closing date, the noncontrolling interest in the self-storage facility acquired in New York, and the assumption of net other liabilities totaling $3.6 million.

The Company measures the fair value of in-place customer lease intangible assets based on the Company’s experience with customer turnover and the cost to replace the in-place leases. The Company amortizes in-place customer leases on a straight-line basis over 12 months (the estimated future benefit period). The Company measures the value of trade names, which have an indefinite life and are not amortized, by calculating discounted cash flows utilizing the relief from royalty method.

In-place customer leases are included in other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

September 30,
2022

 

 

December 31,
2021

 

In-place customer leases

 

$

116,631

 

 

$

107,786

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(109,887

)

 

 

(93,820

)

Net carrying value at the end of period

 

$

6,744

 

 

$

13,966

 

 

Amortization expense related to in-place customer leases was $5.0 million and $16.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and $3.6 million and $8.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and is included in depreciation and amortization expense in the consolidated statements of operations.

Change in Useful Life Estimates

As part of the Company’s capital improvement efforts, buildings at certain self-storage facilities have been identified for replacement. As a result of the decision to replace these buildings, the Company reassessed the estimated useful lives of the then existing buildings. This useful life reassessment resulted in a minimal change in depreciation expense during the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and an increase in depreciation expense of approximately $0.2 million and $2.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company estimates that due to buildings recently identified for replacement, the change in estimated useful lives of buildings identified for replacement as of September 30, 2022 will have a minimal impact on depreciation expense during the remainder of 2022.

The accelerated depreciation resulting from the events discussed above had minimal impact on earnings per share/unit for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and reduced both basic and diluted earnings per share/unit by approximately $0.03 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.