10-K 1 form10k033109.htm N5-3 2009 10K form10k033109.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K


(Mark One)

S ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934

For the year ended March 31, 2009

OR

*           TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to __________

Commission file number: 0-21895


WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., Series 3
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

California
33-6163848
(State or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)
   
17782 Sky Park Circle
 
Irvine, CA
92614-6404
Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(714) 662-5565
(Telephone Number)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

NONE

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:

UNITS OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST
(Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act
Yes_____ No___X__

 

 


Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes_____ No___X__


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes                       No       X__

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  S

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer___ Accelerated filer___  Non-accelerated filer___X__ Smaller reporting company___

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes____ No__X__

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

INAPPLICABLE


DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) Any annual report to security holders; (2) Any proxy or information statement; and (3) Any prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (c) under the Securities Act of 1933.  The listed documents should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report to security holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980).

NONE



 
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PART I.

Item 1.  Business

Organization

WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3 (the “Partnership”) is a California Limited Partnership formed under the laws of the State of California on March 28, 1995, and commenced operations on October 24, 1995.  The Partnership was formed to acquire limited partnership interests in other limited partnerships ("Local Limited Partnerships") which owns multi-family housing complexes (“Housing Complexes”) that are eligible for Federal low income housing tax credits (“Low Income Housing Tax Credits”).  The local general partners (the “Local General Partners”) of each Local Limited Partnership retain responsibility for maintaining, operating and managing the Housing Complex. Each Local Limited Partnership is governed by its agreement of limited partnership (the “Local Limited Partnership Agreement”).

The general partner of the Partnership is WNC & Associates, Inc. (the “General Partner” or “Associates”).  The chairman and the president of Associates own substantially all of the outstanding stock of Associates. The business of the Partnership is conducted primarily through the General Partner, as the Partnership has no employees of its own.

Pursuant to a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 26, 1995, the Partnership commenced a public offering of 25,000 units of limited partnership interest ("Partnership Units") at a price of $1,000 per Partnership Unit.  As of the close of the public offering on January 21, 1996 a total of 18,000 Partnership Units representing $17,558,985 had been sold.  Holders of Partnership Units are referred to herein as “Limited Partners”.

Sempra Energy Financial, a California corporation, which is not an affiliate of the Partnership or General Partner, has purchased 4,560 Partnership Units, which represents 25.3% of the Partnership Units outstanding for the Partnership.  Sempra Energy Financial invested $4,282,600.  A discount of $277,400 was allowed due to a volume discount.  On July 1, 2006 Sempra Energy Financial transferred their 4,560 Partnership Units to Sempra Section 42, LLC.  See Item 12(b) in this 10-K.  Western Financial Savings Bank, which is not an affiliate of the Partnership or General Partner, has purchased 1,068 Partnership Units, which represent 5.9% of the Units outstanding for the Partnership.  Western Financial Savings Bank invested $1,000,000.  A discount of $68,000 was allowed due to a volume discount.  See Item 12(b) in this 10-K.

The Partnership shall continue in full force and effect until December 31, 2050 unless terminated prior to that date pursuant to the Partnership Agreement (as defined below) or law.

Description of Business

The Partnership's principal business objective is to provide its Limited Partners with Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  The Partnership's principal business therefore consists of investing as a limited partner or non-managing member in Local Limited Partnerships each of which will own and operate a Housing Complex which will qualify for the Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  In general, under Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code, an owner of low income housing can receive the Low Income Housing Tax Credits to be used to reduce Federal taxes otherwise due in each year of a ten-year credit period. Each Housing Complex is subject to a 15 year compliance period (the “Compliance Period”), and under state law may have to be maintained as low income housing for 30 or more years.

In general, in order to avoid recapture of Low Income Housing Tax Credits, the Partnership does not expect that it will dispose of its interests in Local Limited Partnerships (“Local Limited Partnership Interests”) or approve the sale by any Local Limited Partnership of its Housing Complex prior to the end of the applicable Compliance Period.  Because of (i) the nature of the Housing Complexes, (ii) the difficulty of predicting the resale market for low income housing and (iii) the ability of government lenders to disapprove of transfer, it is not possible at this time to predict whether the liquidation of the Partnership's assets and the disposition of the proceeds, if any, in accordance with the Partnership's Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated March 28, 1995 (“Partnership Agreement”), will be


 
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accomplished promptly at the end of the Compliance Period.  If a Local Limited Partnership is unable to sell its Housing Complex, it is anticipated that the Local General Partner will either continue to operate such Housing Complex or take such other actions as the Local General Partner believes to be in the best interest of the Local Limited Partnership.  Notwithstanding the preceding, circumstances beyond the control of the General Partner or the Local General Partners may occur during the Compliance Period, which would require the Partnership to approve the disposition of a Housing Complex prior to the end thereof, possibly resulting in recapture of Low Income Housing Tax Credits.

The Partnership originally invested in eighteen Local Limited Partnerships, two of which had been sold or otherwise disposed of as of March 31, 2009.  Each of these Local Limited Partnerships owns or owned a single Housing Complex that was eligible for the Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  Certain Local Limited Partnerships may also benefit from additional government programs promoting low- or moderate-income housing.

Exit Strategy

The IRS Compliance Period for a Housing Complex is generally 15 years following construction or rehabilitation completion. Associates was one of the first in the industry to offer syndicated investments in Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  The initial programs are completing their Compliance Periods.

The following table reflects the 15-year compliance period of the sixteen Housing Complexes:

Expiration Date for 15-year compliance period
Local Limited Partnership Name
15-year Expiration Date
   
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
2010
Blessed Rock of El Monte
2012
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
2013
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
2012
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
2011
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
2011
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
2012
Hillcrest Associates, A Limited Partnership
2011
Patten Towers, L.P. II
2011
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
2012
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
2011
Rosedale Limited Partnership
2011
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
2010
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
2012
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
2011
The Willows Apartments, L.P.
2011

With that in mind, the General Partner is continuing its review of the Housing Complexes, with special emphasis on the more mature Housing Complexes such as any that have satisfied the IRS compliance requirements.  The review considers many factors, including extended use requirements (such as those due to mortgage restrictions or state compliance agreements), the condition of the Housing Complexes, and the tax consequences to the Limited Partners from the sale of the Housing Complexes.

Upon identifying those Housing Complexes with the highest potential for a successful sale, refinancing or syndication, the Partnership expects to proceed with efforts to liquidate them. The objective is to maximize the Limited Partners’ return wherever possible and, ultimately, to wind down the Partnership. Local Limited Partnership Interests may be disposed of any time by the General Partner in its discretion.  While liquidation of the Housing Complexes continues to be evaluated, the dissolution of the Partnership was not imminent as of March 31, 2009.  As of March 31, 2009 none of the Housing Complexes had completed the 15 year compliance period.


 
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The proceeds from the disposition of any of the Housing Complexes will be used first to pay debts and other obligations per the respective Local Limited Partnership Agreement.  Any remaining proceeds will then be paid to the partners of the Local Limited Partnership, including the Partnership, in accordance with the terms of the particular Local Limited Partnership Agreement, the sale of a Housing Complex may be subject to other restrictions and obligations.  Accordingly, there can be no assurance that a Local Limited Partnership will be able to sell its Housing Complex.  Even if it does so, there can be no assurance that any significant amounts of cash will be distributed to the Partnership.  Should such distributions occur, the Limited Partners will be entitled to receive distributions from the proceeds remaining after payment of Partnership obligations and funding of reserves, equal to their capital contributions and their return on investment (as defined in the Partnership Agreement). The General Partners would then be entitled to receive proceeds equal to their capital contributions from the remainder.  Any additional sale or refinancing proceeds will be distributed 90% to the Limited Partners (in proportion to their respective investments) and 10% to the General Partner.

Prior to March 31, 2009, the Partnership sold the Housing Complex of two Local Limited Partnerships, Cascade Pines II, L.P. (“Cascade Pines”) and Evergreen Apartments I Limited Partnership, (“Evergreen”).

Cumulative advances to one Local Limited Partnership, Cascade Pines, L.P., II (“Cascade Pines”) totaled $1,155,728 at March 31, 2007.  In prior years, the Partnership had received cash advances from the General Partner or affiliates, which were in turn advanced to Cascade Pines to aid the property with its operational issues.  When Cascade Pines was sold during the year ended March 31, 2007, there were no net cash proceeds and therefore the advances that were previously made by the General Partner to the Partnership were forgiven.  The cancellation of that debt is considered a capital contribution by the General Partner to the Partnership and as such it is reflected in the statement of partners’ equity (deficit) in the Partnership’s financial statements.

One Local Limited Partnership, Patten Towers L.P. II (“Patten Towers”), had a less-than-satisfactory score from HUD on the 2006 and 2007 property inspection.  HUD currently has the authority to revoke their housing assistance program (“HAP”) with Patten Towers and thereby suspend all rental assistance for the tenants of Patten Towers.  If HUD were to revoke the HAP contract then most of the current tenants would be unable to make their rental payments thereby denying Patten Towers with the necessary monthly revenue it needs to pay all costs and expenses.  Patten Towers requested and received approval from HUD to participate in a follow-up inspection.  As of January 2009, HUD re-inspected the property and Patten Towers received an acceptable score from HUD thereby allowing the property to continue to participate in the housing assistance program.  Patten Towers is currently listed for sale with a national brokerage firm. The Partnership does not anticipate proceeds from the sale. Any sale transaction contemplated will require that the property maintain compliance with the Section 42 tax credit provisions, thereby avoiding recapture of any previously claimed tax credits. As of March 31, 2009 the investment balance of Patten Towes was $0.

As of December 23, 2009, the Partnership has identified one Local Limited Partnership, Raymond S. King Apartments L.P. (“Raymond S. King”) for disposition.   Raymond S. King was sold on December 31, 2009 to one of the Local General Partners who purchased the Limited Partnership interests for $1.  Raymond S. King was appraised with a value of $28,000 and the outstanding mortgage debt was $781,939 at December 31, 2008.  In selling this Limited Partnership interests, the Partnership received $1 for its Limited Partnership interests in this Local Limited Partnership. The Partnerships net investment balance in this Local Limited Partnership was zero at the time of the sale.  Accordingly, no material gain or loss will be recorded by the Partnership upon this disposition.  In order for the Local General Partner to agree to buy this Limited Partnership interest, the Partnership has agreed to pay $32,478 to Raymond S. King to bring all of its payables current, pay for the preparation of the 2009 annual audit and tax return, bring the property taxes current and fund a reserve account for the estimated cash short fall for the coming year.  The Partnership currently has approximately $15,000 cash on hand, therefore the Partnership’s General Partner and/or its affiliate has advanced the necessary cash to the Partnership in order to fulfill its commitment to pay the $32,478 to Raymond S. King.

The Local Limited Partnership will complete its 15-year compliance period in 2011; therefore there is a risk of tax credit recapture.  The last year in which Low Income Housing Tax Credits were generated by this Local Limited Partnership was 2007.  The maximum exposure of recapture along with the interest and penalties related to the recapture is $177,700 which equates to $9.87 per Limited Partnership Unit.  The executed Purchase Agreement states that Raymond S. King must remain in compliance with Section 42 of the IRS code. Until the completion of the 15-year compliance period is completed, the Purchaser must furnish the Partnership with certain reports proving that the property is still in compliance with the IRS code.


 
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Item 1A.  Risk Factors

Set forth below are the principal risks the Partnership believes are material to the Limited Partners.  The Partnership and the Local Limited Partnerships operate in a continually changing business environment and, therefore, new risks emerge from time to time.  This section contains some forward-looking statements.  For an explanation of the qualifications and limitations on forward-looking statements, see Item 7.
 

(a)           Risks arising from the Internal Revenue Code rules governing Low Income Housing Tax Credits

Low Income Housing Tax Credits might not be available.  If a Housing Complex does not satisfy the requirements of Internal Revenue Code Section 42, then the Housing Complex will not be eligible for Low Income Housing Tax Credits.

Low Income Housing Tax Credits might be less than anticipated.  The Local General Partners will calculate the amount of the Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  No opinion of counsel will cover the calculation of the amount of Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  The IRS could challenge the amount of the Low Income Housing Tax Credits claimed for any Housing Complex under any of a number of provisions set forth in Internal Revenue Code Section 42.  A successful challenge by the IRS would decrease the amount of the Low Income Housing Tax Credits from the amount paid for by the Partnership.

Unless a bond is posted or a Treasury Direct Account is established, Low Income Housing Tax Credits may be recaptured if Housing Complexes are not owned and operated for 15 years.  Housing Complexes must comply with Internal Revenue Code Section 42 for the 15-year Compliance Period.  Low Income Housing Tax Credits will be recaptured with interest to the extent that a Housing Complex is not rented as low income housing or in some other way does not satisfy the requirements of Internal Revenue Code Section 42 during the Compliance Period.  For example, unless a bond is posted or a Treasury Direct Account is established, recapture with interest would occur if:

·  
a Local Limited Partnership disposed of its interest in a Housing Complex during the Compliance Period, or
·  
the Partnership disposed of its interest in a Local Limited Partnership during the Compliance Period.
For these purposes, disposition includes transfer by way of foreclosure.

It will be up to the Partnership to determine whether to post a bond.  There is no obligation under the agreements with the Local Limited Partnerships that the Local Limited Partnerships must do so.

There can be no assurance that recapture will not occur.  If it does, recapture will be of a portion of all Low Income Housing Tax Credits taken in prior years for that Housing Complex, plus interest.  During the first 11 years of the Compliance Period, non-compliance results in one-third of the credits up to that point for the particular Housing Complex being recaptured, plus interest.  Between years 12 and 15, the recapture is phased out ratably.

Sales of Housing Complexes after 15 years are subject to limitations which may impact a Local Limited Partnership’s ability to sell its Housing Complex.  Each Local Limited Partnership executes an extended low income housing commitment with the state in which the Housing Complex is located.  The extended low income housing commitment states the number of years that the Local Limited Partnership and any subsequent owners must rent the Housing Complex as low income housing.  Under Federal law, the commitment must be for at least 30 years.  The commitment actually agreed to may be significantly longer than 30 years.  In prioritizing applicants for Low Income Housing Tax Credits, most states give additional points for commitment periods in excess of 30 years.  On any sale of the Housing Complex during the commitment period, the purchaser would have to agree to continue to rent the Housing Complex as low income housing for the duration of the commitment period.  This requirement reduces the potential market, and possibly the sales price, for the Housing Complexes.  The sale of a Housing Complex may be subject to other restrictions.  For example, Federal lenders or subsidizers may have the right to approve or disapprove a purchase of a Housing Complex. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that a Local Limited Partnership will be able to sell its Housing Complex.  Even if it does so, there can be no assurance that any significant amount of cash will be distributed to the Limited Partners.  As a result, a material portion of the Low Income Housing Tax Credits may represent a return of the money originally invested in the Partnership.

 
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Limited Partners can only use Low Income Housing Tax Credits in limited amounts.  The ability of an individual or other non-corporate Limited Partner to claim Low Income Housing Tax Credits on his individual tax return is limited. For example, an individual Limited Partner can use Low Income Housing Tax Credits to reduce his tax liability on:
·  
an unlimited amount of passive income, which is income from entities such as the Partnership, and
·  
$25,000 in income from other sources.

However, the use of Low Income Housing Tax Credits by an individual against these types of income is subject to ordering rules, which may further limit the use of Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  Some corporate Limited Partners are subject to similar and other limitations. They include corporations which provide personal services, and corporations which are owned by five or fewer shareholders.

Any portion of a Low Income Housing Tax Credit which is allowed to a Limited Partner under such rules is then aggregated with all of the Limited Partner’s other business credits.  The aggregate is then subject to the general limitation on all business credits.  That limitation provides that a Limited Partner can use business credits to offset the Limited Partner’s annual tax liability equal to $25,000 plus 75% of the Limited Partner’s tax liability in excess of $25,000. However, business credits may not be used to offset any alternative minimum tax.  All of these concepts are extremely complicated.

(b)           Risks related to investment in Local Limited Partnerships and Housing Complexes

Because the Partnership has few investments, each investment will have a great impact on the Partnership’s results of operations.  Any single Housing Complex experiencing poor operating performance, impairment of value or recapture of Low Income Housing Tax Credits will have a significant impact upon the Partnership as a whole.

The failure to pay mortgage debt could result in a forced sale of a Housing Complex. Each Local Limited Partnership leverages the Partnership’s investment therein by incurring mortgage debt.  A Local Limited Partnership’s revenues could be less than its debt payments and taxes and other operating costs.  If so, the Local Limited Partnership would have to use working capital reserves, seek additional funds, or suffer a forced sale of its Housing Complex, which could include a foreclosure.  The same results could occur if government subsidies ceased.  Foreclosure would result in a loss of the Partnership’s capital invested in the Housing Complex.  Foreclosure could also result in a recapture of Low Income Housing Tax Credits, and a loss of Low Income Housing Tax Credits for the year in which the foreclosure occurs. If the Housing Complex is highly-leveraged, a relatively slight decrease in the rental revenues could adversely affect the Local Limited Partnership’s ability to pay its debt service requirements. Mortgage debt may be repayable in a self-amortizing series of equal installments or with a large balloon final payment.  Balloon payments maturing prior to the end of the anticipated holding period for the Housing Complex create the risk of a forced sale if the debt cannot be refinanced. There can be no assurance that additional funds will be available to any Local Limited Partnership if needed on acceptable terms or at all.

The Partnership does not control the Local Limited Partnerships and must rely on the Local General Partners. The Local General Partners will make all management decisions for the Local Limited Partnerships and the Housing Complexes.  The Partnership has very limited rights with respect to management of the Local Limited Partnerships. The Partnership will not be able to exercise any control with respect to Local Limited Partnership business decisions and operations. Consequently, the success of the Partnership will depend on the abilities of the Local General Partners.

Housing Complexes subsidized by other government programs are subject to additional rules which may make it difficult to operate and sell Housing Complexes.  Some or all of the Housing Complexes receive or may receive government financing or operating subsidies in addition to Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  The following are risks associated with some such subsidy programs:
·  
Obtaining tenants for the Housing Complexes.  Government regulations limit the types of people who can rent subsidized housing. These regulations may make it more difficult to rent the residential units in the Housing Complexes.
·  
Obtaining rent increases.  In many cases rents can only be increased with the prior approval of the subsidizing agency.
 
 

 
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·  
Limitations on cash distributions.  The amount of cash that may be distributed to owners of subsidized Housing Complexes is less than the amount that could be earned by the owners of non-subsidized Housing Complexes.
·  
Limitations on sale or refinancing of the Housing Complexes.  A Local Limited Partnership may be unable to sell its Housing Complex or to refinance its mortgage loan without the prior approval of the subsidizer. The subsidizer may withhold such approval in the discretion of the subsidizer. Approval may be subject to conditions, including the condition that the purchaser continues to operate the property as affordable housing for terms which could be as long as 30 years or more. In addition, any prepayment of a mortgage may result in the assessment of a prepayment penalty.
·  
Limitations on transfers of interests in Local Limited Partnerships.  The Partnership may be unable to sell its interest in a Local Limited Partnership without the prior approval of the subsidizer.  The subsidizer may withhold such approval in the discretion of the subsidizer.  Approval may be subject to conditions.
·  
Limitations on removal and admission of Local General Partners.  The Partnership may be unable to remove a Local General Partner from a Local Limited Partnership except for cause, such as the violation of the rules of the subsidizer.  Regulations may prohibit the removal of a Local General Partner or permit removal only with the prior approval of the subsidizer.  Regulations may also require approval of the admission of a successor Local General Partner even upon the death or other disability of a Local General Partner.
·  
Limitations on subsidy payments. Subsidy payments may be fixed in amount and subject to annual legislative appropriations. The rental revenues of a Housing Complex, when combined with the maximum committed subsidy, may be insufficient to meet obligations. Congress or the state legislature, as the case may be, may fail to appropriate or increase the necessary subsidy.  In those events, the mortgage lender could foreclose on the Housing Complex unless a workout arrangement could be negotiated.
·  
Possible changes in applicable regulations.  Legislation may be enacted which adversely revises provisions of outstanding mortgage loans.  Such legislation has been enacted in the past.
·  
Limited Partners may not receive distributions if Housing Complexes are sold.  There is no assurance that Limited Partners will receive any cash distributions from the sale or refinancing of a Housing Complex.  The price at which a Housing Complex is sold may not be high enough to pay the mortgage and other expenses which must be paid at such time.  If that happens, a Limited Partner’s return may be derived only from the Low Income Housing Tax Credits and tax losses.

Uninsured casualties could result in losses and recapture. There are casualties which are either uninsurable or not economically insurable.  These include earthquakes, floods, wars and losses relating to hazardous materials or environmental matters.  If a Housing Complex experienced an uninsured casualty, the Partnership could lose both its invested capital and anticipated profits in such property.  Even if the casualty were an insured loss, the Local Limited Partnership might be unable to rebuild the destroyed property.  A portion of prior tax credits could be recaptured and future tax credits could be lost if the Housing Complex were not restored within a reasonable period of time.  And liability judgments against the Local Limited Partnership could exceed available insurance proceeds or otherwise materially and adversely affect the Local Limited Partnership. The cost of liability and casualty insurance has increased in recent years.  Casualty insurance has become more difficult to obtain and may require large deductible amounts.

Housing Complexes without financing or operating subsidies may be unable to pay operating expenses. If a Local Limited Partnership were unable to pay operating expenses, one result could be a forced sale of its Housing Complex.  If a forced sale occurs during the first 15 years of a Housing Complex, a partial recapture of Low Income Housing Tax Credits could occur. In this regard, some of the Local Limited Partnerships may own Housing Complexes which have no subsidies other than Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  Those Housing Complexes do not have the benefit of below-market-interest-rate financing or operating subsidies which often are important to the feasibility of low income housing.  Those Housing Complexes rely solely on rents to pay expenses. However, in order for any Housing Complex to be eligible for Low Income Housing Tax Credits, it must restrict the rent which may be charged to tenants.  Over time, the expenses of a Housing Complex will increase.  If a Local Limited Partnership cannot increase its rents, it may be unable to pay increased operating expenses.

 
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The Partnership’s investment protection policies will be worthless if the net worth of the Local General Partners is not sufficient to satisfy their obligations.  There is a risk that the Local General Partners will be unable to perform their financial obligations to the Partnership.  The General Partner has not established a minimum net worth requirement for the Local General Partners.  Rather, each Local General Partner demonstrates a net worth which the General Partner believes is appropriate under the circumstances. The assets of the Local General Partners are likely to consist primarily of real estate holdings and similar assets. The fair market value of these types of assets is difficult to estimate. These types of assets cannot be readily liquidated to satisfy the financial guarantees and commitments which the Local General Partners make to the Partnership.  Moreover, other creditors may have claims on these assets. No escrow accounts or other security arrangements will be established to ensure performance of a Local General Partner’s obligations. The cost to enforce a Local General Partner’s obligations may be high. If a Local General Partner does not satisfy its obligations the Partnership may have no remedy, or the remedy may be limited to removing the Local General Partner as general partner of the Local Limited Partnership.

Fluctuating economic conditions can reduce the value of real estate. The Partnership’s principal business objective is providing its Limited Partners with Low Income Housing Tax Credits, not the generation of gains from the appreciation of real estate held by the Local Limited Partnerships.    In its financial statements, the Partnership has carried its investments in Local Limited Partnerships at values reflecting the sum of the total amount of the remaining future Low Income Housing Tax Credits estimated to be allocated to the Partnership and the estimated residual value to the Partnership of its interests in the Local Limited Partnerships.  As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Partnership had reduced the carrying amount to $0 with respect to sixteen and fourteen, respectively, of its investments.

Any investment in real estate is subject to risks from fluctuating economic conditions. These conditions can adversely affect the ability to realize a profit or even to recover invested capital. Among these conditions are:

·  
the general and local job market,
·  
the availability and cost of mortgage financing,
·  
monetary inflation,
·  
tax, environmental, land use and zoning policies,
·  
the supply of and demand for similar properties,
·  
neighborhood conditions,
·  
the availability and cost of utilities and water.

A loss in value of an investment in a Local Limited Partnership, other than a temporary decline, is recorded by the Partnership in its financial statements as an impairment loss. Impairment is measured by comparing the Partnership’s carrying amount in the investment to the sum of the total amount of the remaining future Low Income Housing Tax Credits estimated to be allocated to the Partnership and the estimated residual value to the Partnership. For the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, impairment expense related to investments in Local Limited Partnerships was $1,115,739, $559,408 and $2,336,855, respectively.

 (c)           Tax risks other than those relating to tax credits

In addition to the risks pertaining specifically to Low Income Housing Tax Credits, there are other Federal income tax risks.  Additional Federal income tax risks associated with the ownership of Partnership Units and the operations of the Partnership and the Local Limited Partnerships include, but are not limited to, the following:

No opinion of counsel as to certain matters.  No legal opinion is obtained regarding matters:

 
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·  
the determination of which depends on future factual circumstances,
·  
which are peculiar to individual Limited Partners, or
·  
which are not customarily the subject of an opinion.

The more significant of these matters include:

·  
allocating purchase price among components of a property, particularly as between buildings and fixtures, the cost of which is depreciable, and the underlying land, the cost of which is not depreciable,
·  
characterizing expenses and payments made to or by the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership,
·  
identifying the portion of the costs of any Housing Complex which qualify for historic and other tax credits,
·  
applying to any specific Limited Partner the limitation on the use of tax credits and tax losses.  Limited Partners must determine for themselves the extent to which they can use tax credits and tax losses, and
·  
the application of the alternative minimum tax to any specific Limited Partner, or the calculation of the alternative minimum tax by any Limited Partner.  The alternative minimum tax could reduce the tax benefits from an investment in the Partnership.

There can be no assurance, therefore, that the IRS will not challenge some of the tax positions adopted by the Partnership.  The courts could sustain an IRS challenge.  An IRS challenge, if successful, could have a detrimental effect on the Partnership’s ability to realize its investment objectives.

Passive activity rules will limit deduction of the Partnership’s losses and impose tax on interest income.   The Internal Revenue Code imposes limits on the ability of most investors to claim losses from investments in real estate.  An individual may claim these so-called passive losses only as an offset to income from investments in real estate or rental activities.  An individual may not claim passive losses as an offset against other types of income, such as salaries, wages, dividends and interest.  These passive activity rules will restrict the ability of most Limited Partners to use losses from the Partnership as an offset of non-passive income.

The Partnership may earn interest income on its reserves and loans.  The passive activity rules generally will categorize interest as portfolio income, and not passive income. Passive losses cannot be used as an offset to portfolio income.  Consequently, a Limited Partner could pay tax liability on portfolio income from the Partnership.

At risk rules might limit deduction of the Partnership’s losses.  If a significant portion of the financing used to purchase Housing Complexes does not consist of qualified nonrecourse financing, the “at risk” rules will limit a Limited Partner’s ability to claim Partnership losses to the amount the Limited Partner invests in the Partnership.  The “at risk” rules of the Internal Revenue Code generally limit a Limited Partner’s ability to deduct Partnership losses to the sum of:

·  
the amount of cash the Limited Partner invests in the Partnership, and
·  
the Limited Partner’s share of Partnership qualified nonrecourse financing.

Qualified nonrecourse financing is non-convertible, nonrecourse debt which is borrowed from a government, or with exceptions, any person actively and regularly engaged in the business of lending money.

Tax liability on sale of a Housing Complex or Local Limited Partnership Interest may exceed the cash available from the sale.  When a Local Limited Partnership sells a Housing Complex it may recognize gain. Such gain is equal to the difference between:

·  
the sales proceeds plus the amount of indebtedness secured by the Housing Complex, and
·  
the adjusted basis for the Housing Complex. The adjusted basis for a Housing Complex is its original cost, plus capital expenditures, minus depreciation.

 
10

 


Similarly, when the Partnership sells an interest in a Local Limited Partnership the Partnership may recognize gain. Such gain is equal to the difference between:

·  
the sales proceeds plus the Partnership’s share of the amount of indebtedness secured by the Housing Complex, and
·  
the adjusted basis for the interest.  The adjusted basis for an interest in a Local Limited Partnership is the amount paid for the interest, plus income allocations and cash distributions, less loss allocations.

Accordingly, gain will be increased by the depreciation deductions taken during the holding period for the Housing Complex.  In some cases, a Limited Partner could have a tax liability from a sale greater than the cash distributed to the Limited Partner from the sale.

Alternative minimum tax liability could reduce a Limited Partner’s tax benefits.  If a Limited Partner pays alternative minimum tax, the Limited Partner could suffer a reduction in benefits from an investment in the Partnership.  The application of the alternative minimum tax is personal to each Limited Partner.  Tax credits may not be utilized to reduce alternative minimum tax liability.

IRS could audit the returns of the Partnership, the Local Limited Partnerships or the Limited Partners. The IRS can audit the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership at the entity level with regard to issues affecting the entity.  The IRS does not have to audit each Limited Partner in order to challenge a position taken by the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership.  Similarly, only one judicial proceeding can be filed to contest an IRS determination.  A contest by the Partnership of any IRS determination might result in high legal fees.

An audit of the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership also could result in an audit of a Limited Partner.  An audit of a Limited Partner’s tax returns could result in adjustments both to items that are related to the Partnership and to unrelated items.  The Limited Partner could then be required to file amended tax returns and pay additional tax plus interest and penalties.

A successful IRS challenge to tax allocations of the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership would reduce the tax benefits of an investment in the Partnership.  Under the Internal Revenue Code, a partnership’s allocation of income, gains, deductions, losses and tax credits must have substantial economic effect.  Substantial economic effect is a highly-technical concept.  The fundamental principle is two-fold.  If a partner will benefit economically from an item of partnership income or gain, that item must be allocated to him so that he bears the correlative tax burden.  Conversely, if a partner will suffer economically from an item of partnership deduction or loss, that item must be allocated to him so that he bears the correlative tax benefit.  If a partnership’s allocations do not have substantial economic effect, then the partnership’s tax items are allocated in accordance with each partner’s interest in the partnership. The IRS might challenge the allocations made by the Partnership:

·  
between the Limited Partners and the General Partner,
·  
among the Limited Partners, or
·  
between the Partnership and a Local General Partner.

If any allocations were successfully challenged, a greater share of the income or gain or a lesser share of the losses or tax credits might be allocated to the Limited Partners.  This would increase the tax liability or reduce the tax benefits to the Limited Partners.

Tax liabilities could arise in later years of the Partnership.  After a period of years following commencement of operations by a Local Limited Partnership, the Local Limited Partnership may generate profits rather than losses.  A Limited Partner would have tax liability on his share of such profits unless he could offset the income with:

 
11

 


·  
unused passive losses from the Partnership or other investments, or
·  
current passive losses from other investments.

In such circumstances, the Limited Partner would not receive a cash distribution from the Partnership with which to pay any tax liability.

IRS challenge to tax treatment of expenditures could reduce losses. The IRS may contend that fees and payments of the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership:

·  
should be deductible over a longer period of time or in a later year,
·  
are excessive and may not be capitalized or deducted in full,
·  
should be capitalized and not deducted, or
·  
may not be included as part of the basis for computing tax credits.

Any such contention by the IRS could adversely impact, among other things:

·  
the eligible basis of a Housing Complex used to compute Low Income Housing Tax Credits,
·  
the adjusted basis of a Housing Complex used to compute depreciation,
·  
the correct deduction of fees,
·  
the amortization of organization and offering expenses and start-up expenditures.

If the IRS were successful in any such contention, the anticipated Low Income Housing Tax Credits and losses of the Partnership would be reduced, perhaps substantially.

Changes in tax law might reduce the value of Low Income Housing Tax Credits. Although all Low Income Housing Tax Credits are allocated to a Housing Complex at commencement of the 10-year credit period, there can be no assurance that future legislation may not adversely affect an investment in the Partnership. For example, legislation could reduce or eliminate the value of Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  In this regard, before 1986, the principal tax benefit of an investment in low income housing was tax losses.  These tax losses generally were used to reduce an investor’s income from all sources on a dollar-for-dollar basis.  Investments in low income housing were made in reliance on the availability of such tax benefits.  However, tax legislation enacted in 1986 severely curtailed deduction of such losses.

New administrative or judicial interpretations of the law might reduce the value of tax credits.  Many of the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code related to low income housing and real estate investments have not been interpreted by the IRS in regulations, rulings or public announcements, or by the courts.  In the future, these provisions may be interpreted or clarified by the IRS or the courts in a manner adverse to the Partnership or the Local Limited Partnerships.  The IRS constantly reviews the Federal tax rules, and can revise its interpretations of established concepts.  Any such revisions could reduce or eliminate tax benefits associated with an investment in the Partnership.

State income tax laws may adversely affect the Limited Partners.  A Limited Partner may be required to file income tax returns and be subject to tax and withholding in each state or local taxing jurisdiction in which: a Housing Complex is located, the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership engages in business activities, or the Limited Partner is a resident.  Corporate Limited Partners may be required to pay state franchise taxes.

The tax treatment of particular items under state or local income tax laws may vary materially from the Federal income tax treatment of such items.  Nonetheless, many of the Federal income tax risks associated with an investment in the Partnership may also apply under state or local income tax law.  The Partnership may be required to withhold state taxes from distributions or income allocations to Limited Partners in some instances.

 
12

 


(d)           Risks related to the Partnership and the Partnership Agreement

The Partnership may be unable to timely provide financial reports to the Limited Partners which would adversely affect their ability to monitor Partnership operations.. Historically, the Partnership has been unable to timely file and provide investors with all of its required periodic reports.  Each Local General Partner is required to retain independent public accountants and to report financial information to the Partnership in a timely manner.  There cannot be any assurance that the Local General Partners will satisfy these obligations.  If not, the Partnership would be unable to provide to the Limited Partners in a timely manner its financial statements and other reports.  That would impact the Limited Partners’ ability to monitor Partnership operations.  The Partnership’s failure to meet its filing requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 could reduce the liquidity for the Partnership Units due to the unavailability of public information concerning the Partnership.  The failure to file could also result in sanctions imposed by the SEC.  Any defense mounted by the Partnership in the face of such sanctions could entail legal and other fees, which would diminish cash reserves.

Lack of liquidity of investment.  It is unlikely that a public market will develop for the purchase and sale of Partnership Units.  Accordingly, Limited Partners may not be able to sell their Partnership Units promptly or at a reasonable price.  Partnership Units should be considered as a long-term investment because the Partnership is unlikely to sell any Local Limited Partnership Interests for at least 15 years.  Partnership Units cannot be transferred to tax-exempt or foreign entities, or through a secondary market.  The General Partner can deny effectiveness of a transfer if necessary to avoid adverse tax consequences from the transfer.  The General Partner does not anticipate that any Partnership Units will be redeemed by the Partnership.

The Limited Partners will not control the Partnership and must rely totally on the General Partner.  The General Partner will make all management decisions for the Partnership.  Management decisions include exercising powers granted to the Partnership by a Local Limited Partnership.  Limited Partners have no right or power to take part in Partnership management.

Individual Limited Partners will have no recourse if they disagree with actions authorized by a vote of the majority.  The Partnership Agreement grants to Limited Partners owning more than 50% of the Partnership Units the right to:

·  
remove the General Partner and elect a replacement general partner,
·  
amend the Partnership Agreement,
·  
terminate the Partnership.

Accordingly, a majority-in-interest of the Limited Partners could cause any such events to occur, even if Limited Partners owning 49% of the Partnership Units opposed such action.

Limitations on liability of the General Partner to the Partnership.  The ability of Limited Partners to sue the General Partner and it affiliates is subject to limitations.  The Partnership Agreement limits the liability of the General Partner and it affiliates to the Limited Partners.  The General Partner and it affiliates will not be liable to the Limited Partners for acts and omissions: performed or omitted in good faith, and performed or omitted in a manner which the General Partner reasonably believed to be within the scope of its authority and in the best interest of the Limited Partners, provided such conduct did not constitute negligence or misconduct.

Therefore, Limited Partners may be less able to sue the General Partner and it affiliates than would be the case if such provisions were not included in the Partnership Agreement.

Payment of fees to the General Partner and its affiliates reduces cash available for investment in Local Limited Partnerships.  The General Partner and it affiliates perform many services for the Partnership.  They are paid fees for these services, which reduce the amount of the cash available for investment in Local Limited Partnerships.  Accordingly, an investor investing directly in a low income housing apartment complex would have a greater amount available for investment than an investor investing in low income housing through the Partnership.

 
13

 


Associates and its affiliates are serving as the general partners of many other partnerships.  Depending on their corporate area of responsibility, the officers of Associates initially devote approximately 5% to 50% of their time to the Partnership.  These individuals spend significantly less time devoted to the Partnership after the investment of the Partnership‘s capital in Local Limited Partnerships.

The interests of Limited Partners may conflict with the interests of the General Partner and its affiliates.  The General Partner and its affiliates are committed to the management of more than 100 other limited partnerships that have investments similar to those of the Partnership.  The General Partner and its affiliates receive substantial compensation from the Partnership.  The General Partner decides how the Partnership’s investments in Housing Complexes are managed, and when the investments will be sold. The General Partner may face a conflict in these circumstances because the General Partner’s share of fees and cash distributions from the transaction may be more or less than their expected share of fees if a Housing Complex was not sold. The result of these conflicts could be that the General Partner may make investments which are less desirable, or on terms which are less favorable, to the Partnership than might otherwise be the case. The Partnership has not developed any formal process for resolving conflicts of interest. However, the General Partner is subject to a fiduciary duty to exercise good faith and integrity in handling the affairs of the Partnership, and that duty will govern its actions in all such matters. Furthermore, the manner in which the Partnership can operate and sell investments is subject to substantial restrictions as outlined in the Partnership Agreement.

Anticipated future and existing cash resources of the Partnership are not sufficient to pay existing liabilities of the Partnership.   However, substantially all of the existing liabilities of the Partnership are payable to the General Partner and/or its affiliates.

The Partnership’s accrued payables consist primarily of the asset management fees payable to the General Partner.  These accrued payables increased by approximately $49,500 for each of the years ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.  The Partnership’s future contractual cash obligations consist solely of its obligations to pay future annual asset management fees.  These will equal approximately $49,500 per year through the termination of the Partnership, which must occur no later than December 31, 2050.  Though the amounts payable to the General Partner and/or its affiliates are contractually  currently payable,  the Partnership  anticipates that the General Partner and/or its affiliates will not require the payment of these contractual  obligations until capital reserves are in excess of the aggregate of the existing  contractual  obligations  and anticipated future foreseeable  obligations of the Partnership.  The Partnership would be adversely affected should the General Partner and/or its affiliates demand current payment of the existing contractual obligations and or suspend services for this or any other reason.

 Associates agreed to continue providing advances sufficient enough to fund the operations and working capital requirements of the Partnership through December 31, 2010.

Item 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments

Not Applicable

Item 2. Properties

Through its investments in Local Limited Partnerships, the Partnership holds indirect ownership interests in the Housing Complexes.  The following table reflects the status of the sixteen Housing Complexes as of the dates or for the periods indicated:

 
14

 


       
As of March 31, 2009
   
As of December 31, 2008
 
Local Limited Partnership Name
Location
General Partner Name
 
Partnership's Total Investment in Local Limited Partnerships
   
Amount of Investment Paid to Date
   
Number of Units
   
Estimated Aggregate Low Income Housing Tax Credits (1)
   
Mortgage Balances of Local Limited Partnerships
 
                                   
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
Alliance, Nebraska
Retro Development, Inc.
  $ 604,000     $ 604,000       19     $ 363,000     $ 320,000  
                                             
Blessed Rock of El Monte
El Monte, California
Everland, Inc.
    2,511,000       2,511,000       137       4,404,000       3,347,000  
                                             
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
Hobbs, New Mexico
Trianon - Broadway, LLC, a New Mexico Limited Liability Company
    2,029,000       2,029,000       78       2,335,000       1,196,000  
                                             
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
Curtis, Nebraska
Joseph A. Shepard and Kenneth M. Vitor
    88,000       88,000       12       156,000       409,000  
                                             
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
Escatawpa, Mississippi
Clifford E. Olsen
    249,000       249,000       32       458,000       864,000  
                                             
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
Hastings, Nebraska
Retro Development, Inc. of Oklahoma and Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge
    542,000       542,000       18       1,005,000       140,000  
                                             
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
Berkeley, Missouri
Joseph A. Shepard and Kenneth M. Vitor
    752,000       752,000       30       1,333,000       626,000  
                                             
Hillcrest Associates, A Limited Partnership
Ontario, Oregon
Riley J. Hill
    354,000        354,000       28       683,000       1,255,000  
                                             
Patten Towers, L.P. II (2)
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Patten Towers Partners, LLC
    2,154,000       2,154,000       221       3,938,000       4,229,000  
                                             
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
Syracuse, Kansas
Kenneth M. Vitor
    85,000       85,000       8       152,000       299,000  
                                             
Raymond S. King Apartments L.P.
Greensboro, N.C.
Project Homestead, Inc.
    437,000       437,000       23       883,000       782,000  
Rosedale Limited Partnership
Silver City, New Mexico
Deke Noftsker and ABO Corporation
    309,000       309,000       32       547,000       1,278,000  
                                             
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
Shepherd, Texas
Donald W. Sowell
    121,000       121,000       24       223,000       529,000  
                                             
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
Solomon, Kansas
Joseph A. Shepard and Kenneth M. Vitor
    138,000       138,000       16       250,000       552,000  
                                             
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
Talladega, Alabama
Apartment Developers, Inc. and Thomas H. Cooksey
    653,000       653,000       30       1,200,000       722,000  
                                             
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
Morganton, North Carolina
John C. Loving, Gordon D. Brown, Jr. and Western N.C. Housing Partnership
    841,000       841,000       36       1,545,000       1,000,000  
                                             
        $ 11,867,000     $ 11,867,000       744     $ 19,475,000     $ 17,548,000  

(1) Represents aggregate anticipated Low Income Housing Tax Credits to be received over the 10 year credit period if Housing Complexes are retained and rented in compliance with credit rules for the 15-year compliance period. All of the anticipated Low Income Housing Tax Credits have been received from the Local Limited Partnerships and are no longer available to the Limited Partners.

(2)  The Local Limited Partnership has been identified for disposition.


 
 
15

 


   
For the year ended December 31, 2008
 
Local Limited
Partnership Name
 
Rental Income
   
Net Income (Loss)
   
Low Income Housing Tax Credits Allocated to Partnership
 
                   
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
  $ 89,000     $ (16,000 )     99 %
                         
Blessed Rock of El Monte
    946,000       (26,000 )     49.49 %
                         
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
    417,000       (87,000 )     99 %
                         
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
    50,000       (17,000 )     99 %
                         
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
    189,000       (58,000 )     99 %
                         
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
    80,000       (23,000 )     99 %
                         
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
    141,000       (45,000 )     98.99 %
                         
Hillcrest Associates, A Limited Partnership
    200,000       (30,000 )     99 %
                         
Patten Towers, L.P. II (1)
    1,459,000       (1,175,000 )     99 %
                         
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
    46,000       (5,000 )     99 %
                         
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
    53,000       (70,000 )     99 %
                         
Rosedale Limited Partnership
    181,000       (29,000 )     99 %
                         
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
    109,000       7,000       99 %
                         
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
    84,000       (12,000 )     99 %
                         
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
    110,000       (17,000 )     99 %
                         
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
    154,000       (11,000 )     99 %
                         
    $ 4,308,000     $ (1,614,000 )        
   

(1) The Local Limited Partnership has been identified for disposition.






 
 
16

 



WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
 
     
Occupancy Rates
     
As of December 31,
Local Limited Partnership Name
Location
General Partner Name
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
               
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
Alliance, Nebraska
Retro Development, Inc.
89%
100%
100%
95%
79%
               
Blessed Rock of El Monte
El Monte, California
Everland, Inc.
100%
99%
100%
100%
 
100%
               
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
Hobbs, New Mexico
Trianon - Broadway, LLC, a New Mexico Limited Liability Company
97%
99%
92%
94%
79%
               
Cascade Pines, L.P. II
Atlanta, Georgia
Urban Residential Management, Inc., a Georgia Corporation
N/A
N/A
57%
51%
 
53%
               
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
Curtis, Nebraska
Joseph A. Shepard and
Kenneth M. Vitor
83%
92%
92%
92%
 
83%
               
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
Escatawpa, Mississippi
Clifford E. Olsen
100%
100%
100%
100%
 
100%
               
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
Hastings, Nebraska
Retro Development, Inc. of Oklahoma and Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge
83%
94%
100%
100%
94%
               
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
Berkeley, Missouri
Joseph A. Shepard and
Kenneth M. Vitor
100%
100%
97%
100%
100%
               
Hillcrest Associates, A Limited Partnership
Ontario, Oregon
Riley J. Hill
93%
96%
96%
 
86%
79%
               
Patten Towers, L.P. II (1)
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Patten Towers Partners, LLC
96%
93%
86%
93%
93%
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
Syracuse, Kansas
Kenneth M. Vitor
88%
100%
100%
100%
100%
               
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
Greensboro, North Carolina
Project Homestead, Inc.
83%
96%
100%
78%
57%
               
Rosedale Limited Partnership
Silver City, New Mexico
Deke Noftsker and ABO Corporation
100%
88%
97%
94%
88%
               
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
Shepherd, Texas
Donald W. Sowell
96%
92%
92%
92%
100%
               
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
Solomon, Kansas
Joseph A. Shepard and Kenneth M. Vitor
88%
81%
88%
81%
94%
               
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
Talladega, Alabama
Apartment Developers, Inc. and Thomas H. Cooksey
97%
90%
97%
87%
100%
               
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
Morganton, North Carolina
John C. Loving, Gordon D. Brown, Jr. and Western N.C. Housing Partnership
100%
97%
97%
100%
100%
               
     
96%
95%
94%
80%
79%


N/A- The Local Limited Partnership was sold prior to the respective year end.

(1) The Local Limited Partnership has been identified for disposition.



 
 
17

 

Item 3.  Legal Proceedings

NONE

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

NONE

PART II.

Item 5.  Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
               of Equity Securities
 
 
Item 5a.

a)  
The Partnership Units are not traded on a public exchange but were sold through a public offering.  It is not anticipated that any public market will develop for the purchase and sale of any Partnership Units and none exists.  Partnership Units can be assigned or otherwise transferred only if certain requirements in the Partnership Agreement are satisfied.

b)  
At March 31, 2009, there were 881 Limited Partners and 0 assignees of Partnership Units who were not admitted as Limited Partners.

c)  
The Partnership was not designed to provide cash distributions to Limited Partners in circumstances other than, perhaps, refinancing or disposition of its investments in Local Limited Partnerships.  Any such distributions would be made in accordance with the terms of the Partnership Agreement.  For all periods presented there were no cash distributions to the Limited Partners.

d)  
No securities are authorized for issuance by the Partnership under equity compensation plans.

e)  
The Partnership does not issue common stock

f)  
No unregistered securities were sold by the Partnership during the year ended March 31 2009.

Item 5b. Use of Proceeds

NOT APPLICABLE

Item 5c. Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuers and Affiliated Purchasers

NONE



 
 
18

 

Item 6.  Selected Financial Data

Selected balance sheet information for the Partnership is as follows:

   
For the Years Ending March 31,
 
                               
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
   
2005
 
ASSETS
                             
Cash
  $ 9,498     $ 83,448     $ 46,994     $ 23,160     $ 28,976  
Investments in Local Limited Partnerships, net
    -       1,120,103       1,912,366       2,735,652       4,284,480  
                                         
    Total Assets
  $ 9,498     $ 1,203,551     $ 1,959,360     $ 2,758,812     $ 4,313,456  

LIABILITIES
                             
Accrued expenses
  $ 4,000     $ 4,000     $ 4,000     $ 4,000     $ 4,000  
Accrued fees and expenses due to General Partner and affiliates
    648,548       1,781,320       1,738,278       1,514,839       640,631  
                                         
    Total Liabilities
    652,548       1,785,320       1,742,278       1,518,839       644,631  
                                         
PARTNERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
    (643,050 )     (581,769 )     217,082       1,239,973       3,668,825  
                                         
   Total Liabilities and
       Partners’ Equity (Deficit)
  $ 9,498     $ 1,203,551     $ 1,959,360     $ 2,758,812     $ 4,313,456  

Selected results of operations, cash flows and other information for the Partnership are as follows:

   
For the Years Ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
   
2005
 
Loss  from  operations  (Note 1)
  $ (1,532,255 )   $ (590,333 )   $ (3,724,657 )   $ (1,973,035 )   $ (578,619 )
Equity in losses of Local Limited Partnerships
    (903 )     (208,618 )     1,545,903       (455,938 )     (1,111,635 )
Interest income
    23       100       135       121       79  
Net loss
  $ (1,533,135 )   $ (798,851 )   $ (2,178,619 )   $ (2,428,852 )   $ (1,690,175 )
                                         
Net loss allocated to:
                                       
General Partner
  $ (15,331 )   $ (7,989 )   $ (21,786 )   $ (24,289 )   $ (16,902 )
                                         
Limited Partners
  $ (1,517,804 )   $ (790,862 )   $ (2,156,833 )   $ (2,404,563 )   $ (1,673,273 )
                                         
Net loss per Partnership Unit
  $ (84.32 )   $ (43.94 )   $ (119.82 )   $ (133.59 )   $ (92.96 )
                                         
Outstanding weighted Partnership Units
    18,000       18,000       18,000       18,000       18,000  

Note 1 - Loss from operations for the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005 include a charge for impairment losses on investments in Local Limited Partnerships of $1,115,739, $559,408,  $2,336,855, $1,058,869 and  $243,888, respectively.   (See Note 2 to the financial statements.)

 
19

 


   
For the Years Ended March 31,
 
                               
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
   
2005
 
                               
Net cash provided by (used in):
                             
                               
Operating activities
  $ (73,950 )   $ 24,504     $ (301,823 )   $ (18,401 )   $ 1,455  
    Investing activities
    -       11,950       16,134       12,585       4,773  
    Financing activities
    -       -       309,523       -       -  

Net change in cash
    (73,950 )     36,454       23,834       (5,816 )     6,228  
                                         
Cash, beginning of
    period
    83,448       46,994       23,160       28,976       22,748  
                                         
Cash, end of period
  $ 9,498     $ 83,448     $ 46,994     $ 23,160     $ 28,976  


Low Income Housing Tax Credits per Partnership Unit were as follows for the years ended December 31:

   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
   
2005
   
2004
 
                               
Federal
  $ 6     $ 51     $ 91     $ 132     $ 132  
State
    -       -       -       -       -  
                                         
Total
  $ 6     $ 51     $ 91     $ 132     $ 132  

Item 7.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward Looking Statements

With the exception of the discussion regarding historical information, this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and other discussions elsewhere in this Form 10-K contain forward looking statements.  Such statements are based on current expectations subject to uncertainties and other factors which may involve known and unknown risks that could cause actual results of operations to differ materially from those projected or implied.  Further, certain forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions about future events which may not prove to be accurate.

Risks and uncertainties inherent in forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, the Partnership’s future cash flows and ability to obtain sufficient financing, level of operating expenses, conditions in the Low Income Housing Tax Credits property market and the economy in general, as well as legal proceedings.  Historical results are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for any future period.

Subsequent written and oral forward looking statements attributable to the Partnership or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by cautionary statements in this Form 10-K and in other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and the Notes thereto included elsewhere in this filing.

Critical Accounting Policies and Certain Risks and Uncertainties

The Partnership believes that the following discussion addresses the Partnership’s most significant accounting policies, which are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating the Partnership’s reported financial results, and certain of the Partnership’s risks and uncertainties.

 
20

 


Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Method of Accounting for Investments in Local Limited Partnerships

The Partnership accounts for its investments in Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method of accounting, whereby the Partnership adjusts its investment balance for its share of the Local Limited Partnerships’ results of operations and for any contributions made and distributions received. The Partnership reviews the carrying amount of an individual investment in a Local Limited Partnership for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such investment may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of such investment is measured by the estimated value derived by management, generally consisting of the product of the remaining future Low Income Housing Tax Credits estimated to be allocable to the Partnership and the estimated residual value to the Partnership.  If an investment is considered to be impaired, the Partnership reduces the carrying value of its investment in any such Local Limited Partnership. The accounting policies of the Local Limited Partnerships, generally, are expected to be consistent with those of the Partnership. Costs incurred by the Partnership in acquiring the investments are capitalized as part of the investment account and are being amortized over 30 years. (See Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements)

“Equity in losses of Local Limited Partnerships” for each year ended March 31 has been recorded by the Partnership based on nine months of reported results provided by the Local Limited Partnerships for each year ended December 31 and on three months of results estimated by management of the Partnership. Management’s estimate for the three-month period is based on either actual unaudited results reported by the Local Limited Partnerships or historical trends in the operations of the Local Limited Partnerships.  In subsequent annual financial statements, upon receiving the actual annual results reported by the Local Limited Partnerships, management reverses its prior estimate and records the actual results reported by the Local Limited Partnerships.  Equity in losses from the Local Limited Partnerships allocated to the Partnership is not recognized to the extent that the investment balance would be adjusted below zero.

Distributions received from the Local Limited Partnerships are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance.  Distributions received after the investment has reached zero are recognized as distribution income.  If the Local Limited Partnerships report net income in future years, the Partnership will resume applying the equity method only after its share of such net income equals the share of net losses not recognized during the period(s) the equity method was suspended.

The Partnership does not consolidate the accounts and activities of the Local Limited Partnerships which are Variable Interest Entities under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 46-Revised, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”, because the Partnership is not considered the primary beneficiary.  The Partnership’s balance in Investments in Local Limited Partnerships represents the maximum exposure to loss in connection with such investments. The Partnership’s exposure to loss on the Local Limited Partnerships is mitigated by the condition and financial performance of the underlying Housing Complexes as well as the strength of the Local General Partners.

Income Taxes

No provision for income taxes has been recorded in the financial statements as any liabilities and/or benefits from income taxes flow to the partners of the Partnership and are their obligations and/or benefits.  For income tax purposes, the Partnership reports on a calendar year basis.

 
21

 


In June 2006, FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" (FIN 48), an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. FIN 48 provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the financial statements.  FIN 48 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Partnership's tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are more-likely-than-not of being sustained upon examination by the applicable tax authority, based on the technical merits of the tax position, and then recognizing the tax benefit that is more-likely-than-not to be realized.  Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current reporting period.  As required, the Partnership adopted FIN 48 effective April 1, 2007 and concluded that the effect is not material to its financial statements.  Accordingly, no cumulative effect adjustment related to the adoption of FIN 48 was recorded.

Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 (“SFAS 157”), Fair Value Measurements, which provides enhanced guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 also requires expanded information about the extent to which the Partnership measures assets and liabilities at fair value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measurements on earnings. The standard applies whenever other standards require (or permit) assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. The standard does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances. In 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 157-2 (“FAS FSP 157-2”), Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually), to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Partnership does not anticipate either of these pronouncements will have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 (“SFAS 159”), The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS 159 permits the choice of measuring financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Partnership does not anticipate that this pronouncement will have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 141(R) (“SFAS 141R”), which amends SFAS No. 141, and provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring identifiable assets and goodwill acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.  SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and is to be applied prospectively. SFAS 141R also requires changes to the accounting for transaction costs, certain contingent assets and liabilities, and other balances in a business combination. In addition, in partial acquisitions, when control is obtained, the acquiring company must measure and record all of the target’s assets and liabilities, including goodwill, at fair value as if the entire target company had been acquired.  It also provides disclosure requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  The Partnership is currently evaluating the impacts and disclosures of this pronouncement, but would not expect SFAS 141R to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

On December 4, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160 (“SFAS 160”), Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS 160 replaces the concept of minority interest with noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries. Noncontrolling interests will now be reported as a component of equity in the consolidated statement of financial position. Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests will continue to be reported as part of consolidated earnings; however, SFAS 160 requires that income attributable to both controlling and noncontrolling interests be presented separately on the face of the consolidated income statement. In addition, SFAS 160 provides that when losses attributable to noncontrolling interests exceed the noncontrolling interest’s basis, losses continue to be attributed to the noncontrolling interest as opposed to being absorbed by the consolidating entity. SFAS 160 required retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements of SFAS 160 shall be applied prospectively. SAS 160 is effective for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Partnership does not expect SFAS 160 to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

 
22

 


In November 2008 the FASB ratified EITF No. 08-6, Equity Method Investment Accounting Considerations, which clarifies the accounting for how to account for certain transactions and impairment considerations involving equity method investments.  This Issue shall be effective in fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This Issue shall be applied prospectively. Earlier application by an entity that has previously adopted an alternative accounting policy is not permitted. The transition disclosures in paragraphs 17 and 18 of Statement 154 shall be provided, if applicable.  The Partnership does not expect this pronouncement to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In December 2008, the FASB issue FASB No. FAS 140-4 and FIN46(R)-8 (the “FSP”), Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest Entities. It amends SFAS 140 to require public entities to provide additional disclosures about transferors’ continuing involvements with transferred financial assets.  The FSP is effective for public companies in their first reporting period (interim or annual) that ends after December 15, 2008.  The FSP also amends FIN46R to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their involvement with variable interest entities. The FSP also requires disclosures by a public enterprise that is (a) a sponsor of a qualifying special-purpose entity (SPE) that holds a variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor of financial assets to the qualifying SPE and (b) a servicer of a qualifying SPE that holds a significant variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor of financial assets to the qualifying SPE. The Partnership does not expect the FSP to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.”  The FSP requires disclosure about the method and significant assumptions used to establish the fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods as well as annual statements.  The FSP is effective for the Partnership as of June 30, 2009 and the Partnership does not expect the FSP will impact the Partnership’s financial condition or results of operations.

In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events.” This standard incorporates into authoritative accounting literature certain guidance that already existed within generally accepted auditing standards, with the requirements concerning recognition and disclosure of subsequent events remaining essentially unchanged. This guidance addresses events which occur after the balance sheet date but before the issuance of financial statements. Under SFAS No.165, as under previous practice, an entity must record the effects of subsequent events that provide evidence about conditions that existed at the balance sheet date and must disclose but not record the effects of subsequent events which provide evidence about conditions that did not exist at the balance sheet date. This standard added an additional required disclosure relative to the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated and whether that is the date on which the financial statements were issued.  SFAS No. 165 is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Partnership will provide the necessary disclosures when appropriate and does not anticipate any material impact to the disclosures.

In June 2009, the FASB issued the Accounting Standards Codification (Codification). Effective July 1, 2009, the Codification is the single source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by non-governmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The Codification is intended to reorganize, rather than change, existing GAAP. The Codification is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. As such, all references to currently existing GAAP will be removed and will be replaced with plain English explanations of the Partnership’s accounting policies beginning with financial statements for the interim period ended September 30, 2009. The adoption of the Codification is not expected to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial position or results of operations.


 
23

 

Certain Risks and Uncertainties

See Item 1A for a discussion of risks regarding the Partnership.

All of the Low Income Housing Tax Credits anticipated to be realized from the Local Limited Partnerships have been realized. The Partnership does not anticipate being allocated any Low Income Housing Tax Credits from the Local Limited Partnerships in the future. Until the Local Limited Partnerships have completed the 15 year Low Income Housing Tax Credit Compliance period, risks exist for potential recapture of prior Low Income Housing Tax Credits.

To date, certain Local Limited Partnerships have incurred significant operating losses and have working capital deficiencies.  In the event these Local Limited Partnerships continue to incur significant operating losses, additional capital contributions by the Partnership and/or the Local General Partners may be required to sustain the operations of such Local Limited Partnerships.  If additional capital contributions are not made when they are required, the Partnership’s investment in certain of such Local Limited Partnerships could be lost, and the loss and recapture of the related Low Income Housing Tax Credits could occur.

Anticipated future and existing cash resources of the Partnership are not sufficient to pay existing liabilities of the Partnership.  However, substantially all of the existing liabilities of the Partnership are payable to the General Partner and/or its affiliates.  Though the amounts payable to the General Partner and/or its affiliates are contractually currently payable, the Partnership anticipates that the General Partner and/or its affiliates will not require the payment of these contractual obligations until capital reserves are in excess of the aggregate of then existing contractual obligations and then anticipated future foreseeable obligations of the Partnership.  The Partnership would be adversely affected should the General Partner and/or its affiliates demand current payment of the existing contractual obligations and or suspend services for this or any other reason.


 
24

 

Financial Condition

For the year ended March 31, 2009

The Partnership’s assets at March 31, 2009 consisted of $9,000 in cash.  Liabilities at March 31, 2009 consisted of $649,000 of accrued fees and advances payable to the General Partner and/or its affiliates, (See “Future Contractual Cash Obligations” below) and $4,000 of accrued expenses.

Results of Operations

Year Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to Year Ended March 31, 2008  The Partnership’s net loss for the year ended March 31, 2009 was $(1,533,000), reflecting an increase of $(734,000) from the net loss experienced for the year ended March 31, 2008 of $(799,000). There was a decrease of equity in losses from Local Limited Partnerships of $208,000. All investments in Local Limited Partnerships were reduced to zero during the current year. Therefore, no further losses could be taken. The large decrease of equity in losses was offset by the $(556,000) increase in impairment loss. For the year ended March 31, 2008 the impairment analysis calculated residual value to the Partnership in addition to the remaining Low Income Housing Tax Credits available to the Partnership, and compared the total amount to the current carrying value of each investment in the Partnership resulting in an impairment of $559,000. For the year ended March 31, 2009 all Local Limited Partnerships were not considered to have any residual value in consideration of the current economic circumstances resulting in impairment of $946,000. In addition to that change the Partnership also started evaluating its acquisition fees for impairment in connection with its investments in Local Limited Partnerships. An additional $170,000 was impaired based on this analysis. There was also a $(369,000) increase in write off of advances to Local Limited Partnerships.  The advances made to the troubled Local Limited Partnerships can vary each year depending on the operations of the individual Local Limited Partnerships.  The accounting and legal expense increased by $(53,000) for the year ended March 31, 2009 compared to the year ended March 31, 2008, due to the timing of the accounting work being performed. Amortization decreased by $9,000 during the year ended March 31, 2009.  The decrease in amortization is due to the fact that the acquisition fees were impaired to zero and therefore no further amortization could be taken.  Reporting fees and distribution income increased by $26,000 and $23,000, respectively, for the year ended March 31, 2009 due to the fact that Local Limited Partnerships pay the reporting fees and distribution income to the Partnership when the Local Limited Partnership’s cash flow will allow for the payment.

Year Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Year Ended March 31, 2007  The Partnership’s net loss for the year ended March 31, 2008 was $(799,000), reflecting a decrease of $1,380,000 from the net loss experienced for the year ended March 31, 2007 of $(2,179,000). That decrease in net loss was largely due to a decrease in equity in income from Local Limited Partnerships of $(1,755,000).  For the year ended March 31, 2007 one Local Limited Partnership, Patten Towers, L.P., II had forgiveness of debt income of $2,771,000 and for the year ended March 31, 2008 that Local Limited Partnership had operational losses.  The large increase of equity in losses was offset by the decrease in loss from operations which was largely due to a $1,777,000 decrease in impairment loss. The unusually large decrease in impairment loss was due to one Local Limited Partnership, Patten Towers, L.P., II, recognizing forgiveness of debt income of $2,771,000 due to mortgage notes being forgiven for the year ended March 31, 2007.  Prior to the year ended March 31, 2007 the Partnership’s investment balance in this Local Limited Partnership was zero.  The Partnership recorded its share of the forgiveness of debt and performed an impairment analysis which showed that the investment in the Local Limited Partnership was impaired and as such an impairment loss was recorded to bring the investment balance to zero.  There was no such forgiveness of debt and related impairment loss for the year ended March 31, 2008.  There was also a $1,312,000 decrease in write off of advances to Local Limited Partnerships.  During the year ended March 31, 2008 there were no advances made to Local Limited Partnerships compared to advances during the year ended March 31, 2007 of $(1,312,000).  The advances made to the troubled Local Limited Partnerships can vary each year depending on the operations of the individual Local Limited Partnerships.  The accounting and legal expense decreased by $16,000 for the year ended March 31, 2008 compared to the year ended March 31, 2007, due to a timing issue of the accounting work being performed.  The other operating expenses decreased by $3,000 and amortization decreased by $4,000 during the year ended March 31, 2008.  The decrease in amortization is due to the fact that when a Local Limited Partnership’s investment balance reaches zero the remaining net acquisition costs and fees associated with that investment are written off.  Reporting fees and distribution income increased by $8,000 and $2,000, respectively, for the year ended March 31, 2008 due to the fact that Local Limited Partnerships pay the reporting fees and distribution income to the Partnership when the Local Limited Partnership’s cash flow will allow for the payment.

 
25

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Year Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to Year Ended March 31, 2008   The net decrease in cash during the year ended March 31, 2009 was $(74,000) compared to a net increase in cash for the year ended March 31, 2008 of $36,000. The net change of $(110,000) was due to the decrease in net cash used in operating activities of $(98,000) and the decrease in net cash provided by investing activities of $(12,000). During the year ended March 31, 2009 the Partnership made advances of $369,000 to Local Limited Partnerships compared to no advances made during the year ended March 31, 2008. The change in accrued fees and expenses due to General Partner and affiliates for the year ended March 31, 2008 was $43,000 compared to $(1,133,000) during the year ended March 31, 2009. This change was due to the forgiveness of debt by the General Partner. The Partnership had an increase of $26,000 and $23,000 in reporting fees and distribution income, respectively, received for the year ended March 31, 2009 compared to March 31, 2008.  Both the reporting fees and the distributions can vary from year to year depending on the cash flow and operations of the Local Limited Partnerships. Miscellaneous income also decreased by $(12,000) for the year ended March 31, 2009.  The cash provided by investing activities decreased by $(12,000) due to distributions from Local Limited Partnerships decreasing by that amount.  The non-cash financing activities increased by $1,472,000 due to advances made in prior years that were forgiven by the General Partner or an affiliate and converted to contributions by the General Partner.

Year Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Year Ended March 31, 2007   The net increase in cash during the year ended March 31, 2008 was $36,000 compared to a net increase in cash for the year ended March 31, 2007 of $24,000. The net change of $12,000 was due to the decrease in net cash used in operating activities of $326,000, the decrease in net cash provided by investing activities of $(4,000) and the decrease in net cash provided by financing of $(310,000). During the year ended March 31, 2008 the Partnership made no advances to Local Limited Partnerships compared to $1,312,000 that was advanced for the year ended March 31, 2007.  That netted to a decrease in cash used for the year ended March 31, 2008 of $1,312,000. The Partnership did not have excessive amounts of cash therefore the change in accrued fees and expenses due to General Partner and affiliates for the year ended March 31, 2007 was $1,070,000 compared to $43,000 during the year ended March 31, 2008. A large portion of the March 31, 2007 amount was advances made to the Partnership by the General Partner or an affiliate that was then advanced to the Local Limited Partnerships that were experiencing operational issues.  The Partnership had an increase of $8,000 and $2,000 in reporting fees and distribution income, respectively, received for the year ended March 31, 2008 compared to March 31, 2007.  Both the reporting fees and the distributions can vary from year to year depending on the cash flow and operations of the Local Limited Partnerships. Miscellaneous income also increased by $12,000 for the year end March 31, 2008.  The cash provided by investing activities decreased by $(4,000) due to distributions from Local Limited Partnerships decreasing by that amount.  The cash provided by financing activities decreased by $(310,000) due to advances made during the year ended March 31, 2007 that were forgiven by the General Partner or an affiliate and converted to contributions by the General Partner.  There was no additional forgiveness of debt during the year ended March 31, 2008.

Accrued payables, which consist primarily of related party management fees due to the General Partner, increased (decreased) by approximately $(1,133,000), $43,000 and $223,000 for the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The General Partner does not anticipate that these accrued fees will be paid until such time as capital reserves are in excess of future foreseeable working capital requirements of the Partnership.
 
The Partnership currently has insufficient working capital to fund its operations.  Associates has agreed to continue providing advances sufficient enough to fund the operations and working capital requirements of the Partnership through December 31, 2010.

 
26

 


Other Matters

One Local Limited Partnership, Patten Towers L.P. II (“Patten Towers”), had a less-than-satisfactory score from HUD on the 2006 and 2007 property inspection.  HUD currently has the authority to revoke their housing assistance program (“HAP”) with Patten Towers and thereby suspend all rental assistance for the tenants of Patten Towers.  If HUD were to revoke the HAP contract then most of the current tenants would be unable to make their rental payments thereby denying Patten Towers with the necessary monthly revenue it needs to pay all costs and expenses.  Patten Towers requested and received approval from HUD to participate in a follow-up inspection.  As of January 2009, HUD re-inspected the property and Patten Towers received an acceptable score from HUD thereby allowing the property to continue to participate in the housing assistance program.  Patten Towers is currently listed for sale with a national brokerage firm.  The Partnership does not anticipate proceeds from the sale. Any sale transaction contemplated will require that the property maintain compliance with the Section 42 tax credit provisions, thereby avoiding recapture of any previously claimed tax credits. As of March 31, 2009 the investment balance of Patten Towers was $0.

The Partnership has a 99% limited partnership investment in Heritage Apartments, L.P. (“Heritage”).  Heritage is a defendant in several wrongful death lawsuits and related injury lawsuits.  Heritage carries general liability and extended liability insurance.  The management of Heritage has confirmed that the insurance company is paying the remaining six claims which range from $500 - $2,000 each.  If for any reason Heritage is unsuccessful in its defense and the insurer denies coverage or the insurance coverage proves to be inadequate, the Partnership may be required to sell its investment or may otherwise lose its investment in Heritage, which was $0, at March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Loss of the Heritage investment could result in the cessation and recapture of tax credits and certain prior tax deductions.

Partnership’s Future Contractual Cash Obligations

The following table summarizes the Partnership’s future contractual cash obligations as of March 31, 2009:

   
2010
   
2011
   
2012
   
2013
   
2014
   
Thereafter
   
Total
 
                                           
                                           
Asset management fees(1)
  $ 472,625     $ 49,500     $ 49,500     $ 49,500     $ 49,500     $ 1,782,000     $ 2,452,625  
Total contractual cash obligations
  $ 472,625     $ 49,500     $ 49,500     $ 49,500     $ 49,500     $ 1,782,000     $ 2,452,625  

(1)
Asset management fees are payable annually until termination of the Partnership, which is to occur no later than December 31, 2050. The estimate of the fees payable included herein assumes the retention of the Partnership’s interest in all Housing Complexes until December 31, 2050. Amounts due to the General Partner as of March 31, 2009 have been included in the 2010 column.  The General Partner does not anticipate that these fees will be paid until such time as capital reserves are in excess of the aggregate of the existing contractual obligations and the anticipated future foreseeable obligations of the Partnership.

For additional information regarding our asset management fees, see Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements included elsewhere herein.

 
27

 


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Partnership has no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Exit Strategy

See Item 1 for information in this regard.

Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements

See footnote 1 to the audited financial statements.

Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures Above Market Risk

NOT APPLICABLE

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 
28

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Partners
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3 (a California Limited Partnership) (the Partnership) as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related statements of operations, partners’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2009. The Partnership’s management is responsible for these financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Partnership is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3 (a California Limited Partnership) as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2009, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole.  The schedules listed under Item 15(a)(2) in the index related to years above are presented for the purpose of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and are not part of the basic financial statements. These schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied to the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly state in all material respects, the financial statement data required to be set forth therein in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.



Bethesda, Maryland
December 27, 2009

 
29

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

BALANCE SHEETS



   
March 31,
 
             
   
2009
   
2008
 
ASSETS
           
Cash
  $ 9,498     $ 83,448  
Investments in Local Limited Partnerships, net (Notes 2 and 3)
    -       1,120,103  
                 
    Total Assets
  $ 9,498     $ 1,203,551  
                 
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
               
                 
Liabilities:
               
Accrued expenses
  $ 4,000     $ 4,000  
Accrued fees and advances due to General Partner and affiliate (Note 3)
    648,548       1,781,320  
                 
Total Liabilities
    652,548       1,785,320  
                 
Partners’ equity (deficit)
               
General Partner
    2,419,384       962,861  
Limited Partners (25,000 Partnership Units authorized;18,000 Partnership Units issued and outstanding)
    (3,062,434 )     (1,544,630 )
                 
Total Partners’ Equity (Deficit)
    (643,050 )     (581,769 )
                 
      Total Liabilities and Partners’ Equity (Deficit)
  $ 9,498     $ 1,203,551  



See accompanying notes to financial statements
 

 
30

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS


   
For the Years Ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                   
Reporting fees
  $ 57,563     $ 31,608     $ 23,350  
Distribution income
    24,650       1,738       -  
Miscellaneous income
    -       11,814       -  
                         
       Total income
    82,213       45,160       23,350  
                         
Operating expenses:
                       
Amortization (Notes 2 and 3)
    3,461       12,287       16,200  
Asset management fees (Note 3)
    49,500       49,500       49,500  
    Impairment loss (Note 2)
    1,115,739       559,408       2,336,855  
    Accounting and legal fees
    59,802       7,538       23,482  
Write off of advances to Local Limited  Partnerships (Note 5)
    368,824       -       1,312,135  
Other
    17,142       6,760       9,835  
Total operating expenses
    1,614,468       635,493       3,748,007  
                         
Loss  from operations
    (1,532,255 )     (590,333 )     (3,724,657 )
                         
Equity in income (losses) of Local Limited  Partnerships (Note 2)
    (903 )     (208,618 )     1,545,903  
                         
Interest income
    23       100       135  
                         
Net loss
  $ (1,533,135 )   $ (798,851 )   $ (2,178,619 )
                         
Net loss allocated to:
                       
General Partner
  $ (15,331 )   $ (7,989 )   $ (21,786 )
Limited Partners
  $ (1,517,804 )   $ (790,862 )   $ (2,156,833 )
                         
Net loss per Partnership Unit
  $ (84.32 )   $ (43.94 )   $ (119.82 )
                         
Outstanding weighted Partnership Units
    18,000       18,000       18,000  


See accompanying notes to financial statements
 

 
31

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

For the Years Ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007


   
General Partner
   
Limited Partners
   
Total
 
                   
 
Partners’ equity (deficit) at March 31, 2006
  $ (163,092 )   $ 1,403,065     $ 1,239,973  
                         
Contributions (Note 6)
    1,155,728       -       1,155,728  
                         
Net loss
    (21,786 )     (2,156,833 )     (2,178,619 )
                         
Partners’ equity (deficit) at March 31, 2007
    970,850       (753,768 )     217,082  
                         
Net loss
    (7,989 )     (790,862 )     (798,851 )
                         
Partners’ equity (deficit) at March 31, 2008
    962,861       (1,544,630 )     (581,769 )
                         
Contributions (Note 6)
    1,471,854       -       1,471,854  
                         
Net loss
    (15,331 )     (1,517,804 )     (1,533,135 )
                         
Partners’ equity (deficit) at March 31, 2009
  $ 2,419,384     $ (3,062,434 )   $ (643,050 )

See accompanying notes to financial statements
 

 
32

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


   
For The Years Ended
March 31,
 
                   
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                   
 Cash flows from operating activities:
   Net loss
  $ (1,533,135 )   $ (798,851 )   $ (2,178,619 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                       
Amortization
    3,461       12,287       16,200  
Impairment loss
    1,115,739       559,408       2,336,855  
Equity in (income) losses of
         Local Limited Partnerships
    903       208,618       (1,545,903 )
Advances to Local Limited
      Partnerships
    (368,824 )     -       (1,312,135 )
Write off of advances to Local
      Limited Partnerships
    368,824       -       1,312,135  
Change in accrued fees and expenses due to General Partner and affiliates
    339,082       43,042       1,069,644  
                         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (73,950 )     24,504       (301,823 )
                         
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Distribution from Local Limited Partnerships
    -       11,950       16,134  
                         
Net cash provided by investing activities
    -       11,950       16,134  
                         
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
    Contribution from General Partner
    -       -       309,523  
                         
  Net cash provided by financing activities
    -       -       309,523  
                         
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (73,950 )     36,454       23,834  
                         
Cash, beginning of year
    83,448       46,994       23,160  
                         
Cash, end of year
  $ 9,498     $ 83,448     $ 46,994  
                         
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
                       
                         
Taxes paid
  $ 800     $ 800     $ 800  
                         
NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
Advances made to the Partnership by the
        General Partner in prior years were
         converted to General Partner equity
  $ 1,471,854     $ -     $ 846,205  

See accompanying notes to financial statements
 

 
33

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007


NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Organization

WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3 (the “Partnership”) is a California Limited Partnership formed under the laws of the State of California on March 28, 1995, and commenced operations on October 24, 1995.  The Partnership was formed to invest primarily in other limited partnerships ("Local Limited Partnerships") which owns multi-family housing complexes (“Housing Complexes”) that are eligible for Federal low income housing tax credits (“Low Income Housing Tax Credits”).  The local general partners (the “Local General Partners”) of each Local Limited Partnership retain responsibility for maintaining, operating and managing the Housing Complex. Each Local Limited Partnership is governed by its agreement of limited partnership (the “Local Limited Partnership Agreement”).

The general partner of the Partnership is WNC & Associates, Inc. (the “General Partner” or “Associates”).  The chairman and the president of Associates own substantially all of the outstanding stock of Associates. The business of the Partnership is conducted primarily through the General Partner, as the Partnership has no employees of its own.

The Partnership shall continue in full force and effect until December 31, 2050 unless terminated prior to that date pursuant to the partnership agreement or law.

The financial statements include only activity relating to the business of the Partnership, and do not give effect to any assets that the partners may have outside of their interests in the Partnership, or to any obligations, including income taxes, of the partners.

The partnership agreement authorized the sale of up to 25,000 units of limited partnership interest (“Partnership Units”) at $1,000 per Partnership Unit.  The offering of Partnership Units had concluded in January 1996, at which time 18,000 Partnership Units representing subscriptions in the amount of $17,558,985, net of $441,015 of discounts for volume purchases, had been accepted.  The General Partner has a 1% interest in operating profits and losses, taxable income and losses, cash available for distribution from the Partnership and Low Income Housing Tax Credits of the Partnership.  The investors (the “Limited Partners”) in the Partnership will be allocated the remaining 99% of these items in proportion to their respective investments.

The proceeds from the disposition of any of the Housing Complexes will be used first to pay debts and other obligations per the respective Local Limited Partnership Agreement.  Any remaining proceeds will then be paid to the partners of the Local Limited Partnership, including the Partnership, in accordance with the terms of the particular Local Limited Partnership Agreement.  The sale of a Housing Complex may be subject to other restrictions and obligations.  Accordingly, there can be no assurance that a Local Limited Partnership will be able to sell its Housing Complex.  Even if it does so, there can be no assurance that any significant amounts of cash will be distributed to the Partnership.  Should such distributions occur, the Limited Partners will be entitled to receive distributions from the proceeds remaining after payment of Partnership obligations and funding reserves, equal to their capital contributions and their return on investment (as defined in the Partnership Agreement).  The General Partners would then be entitled to receive proceeds equal to their capital contributions from the remainder.  Any additional sale or refinancing proceeds will be distributed 90% to the Limited Partners (in proportion to their respective investments) and 10% to the General Partner.


 
34

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007


NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued

Risks and Uncertainties

An investment in the Partnership and the Partnership’s investments in Local Limited Partnerships and their Housing Complexes are subject to risks.  These risks may impact the tax benefits of an investment in the Partnership, and the amount of proceeds available for distribution to the Limited Partners, if any, on liquidation of the Partnership’sinvestments.  Some of those risks include the following:

The Low Income Housing Tax Credits rules are extremely complicated. Noncompliance with these rules results in the loss of future Low Income Housing Tax Credits and the fractional recapture of Low Income Housing  Tax Credits already taken. In most cases the annual amount of Low Income Housing Tax Credits that an individual can use is limited to the tax liability due on the person’s last $25,000 of taxable income. The Local Limited Partnerships may be unable to sell the Housing Complexes at a price which would result in the Partnership realizing cash distributions or proceeds from the transaction.  Accordingly, the Partnership may be unable to distribute any cash to its Limited Partners. Low Income Housing Tax Credits may be the only benefit from an investment in the Partnership.

The Partnership has invested in a limited number of Local Limited Partnerships. Such limited diversity means that the results of operation of each single Housing Complex will have a greater impact on the Partnership. With limited diversity, poor performance of one Housing Complex could impair the Partnership’s ability to satisfy its investment objectives.  Each Housing Complex is subject to mortgage indebtedness. If a Local Limited Partnership failed to pay its mortgage, it could lose its Housing Complex in foreclosure. If foreclosure were to occur during the first 15 years, the loss of any remaining future Low Income Housing Tax Credits, a fractional recapture of prior Low Income Housing Tax Credits, and a loss of the Partnership’s investment in the Housing Complex would occur. The Partnership is a limited partner or non-managing member of each Local Limited Partnership. Accordingly, the Partnership will have very limited rights with respect to management of the Local Limited Partnerships. The Partnership will rely totally on th e Local General Partners. Neither the Partnership’s investments in Local Limited Partnerships, nor the Local Limited Partnerships’ investments in Housing Complexes, are readily marketable. To the extent the Housing Complexes receive government financing or operating subsidies, they may be subject to one or more of the following risks: difficulties in obtaining tenants for the Housing Complexes; difficulties in obtaining rent increases; limitations on cash distributions; limitations on sales or refinancing of Housing Complexes; limitations on transfers of interests in Local Limited Partnerships; limitations on removal of Local General Partners; limitations on subsidy programs; and possible changes in applicable regulations.  Uninsured casualties could result in loss of property and Low Income Housing Tax Credits and recapture of Low Income Housing Tax Credits previously taken. The value of real estate is subject to risks from fluctuating economic conditions, including employment rates, inflation, tax, environmental, land use and zoning policies, supply and demand of similar properties, and neighborhood conditions, among others.

The ability of Limited Partners to claim tax losses from the Partnership is limited. The IRS may audit the Partnership or a Local Limited Partnership and challenge the tax treatment of tax items. The amount of Low Income Housing Tax Credits and tax losses allocable to the Limited Partners could be reduced if the IRS were successful in such a challenge.  The alternative minimum tax could reduce tax benefits from an investment in the Partnership.  Changes in tax laws could also impact the tax benefits from an investment in the Partnership and/or the value of the Housing Complexes.

No trading market for the Partnership Units exists or is expected to develop. Limited Partners may be unable to sell their Partnership Units except at a discount and should consider their Partnership Units to be a long-term investment. Individual Limited Partners will have no recourse if they disagree with actions authorized by a vote of the majority of Limited Partners.

The Partnership currently has insufficient working capital to fund its operations.  Associates has agreed to continue providing advances sufficient enough to fund the operations and working capital requirements of the Partnership through December 31, 2010.

 
35

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued

All of the Low Income Housing Tax Credits anticipated to be realized from the Local Limited Partnership have been realized. The Partnership does not anticipate being allocated any Low Income Housing Tax Credits from the Local Limited Partnerships in the future. Until the Local Limited Partnerships have completed the 15 year Low Income Housing Tax Credit compliance period, (“Compliance Period”) risks exist for potential recapture of prior Low Income Housing Tax Credits received.

Anticipated future and existing cash resources of the Partnership are not sufficient to pay existing liabilities of the Partnership.  However, substantially all of the existing liabilities of the Partnership are payable to the General Partner and/or its affiliates.  Though the amounts payable to the General Partner and/or its affiliates are contractually currently payable, the Partnership anticipates that the General Partner and/or its affiliates will not require the payment of these contractual obligations until capital reserves are in excess of the aggregate of then existing contractual obligations and then anticipated future foreseeable obligations of the Partnership.  The Partnership would be adversely affected should the General Partner and/or its affiliates demand current payment of the existing contractual obligations and or suspend services for this or any other reason.

Exit Strategy

The IRS Compliance Period for a Housing Complex is generally 15 years following construction or rehabilitation completion. Associates was one of the first in the industry to offer syndicated investments in Low Income Housing Tax Credits.  The initial programs are completing their Compliance Periods.

With that in mind, the General Partner is continuing its review of the Housing Complexes, with special emphasis on the more mature Housing Complexes such as any that have satisfied the IRS compliance requirements.  The review considers many factors, including extended use requirements (such as those due to mortgage restrictions or state compliance agreements), the condition of the Housing Complexes, and the tax consequences to the Limited Partners from the sale of the Housing Complexes.

Upon identifying those Housing Complexes with the highest potential for a successful sale, refinancing or syndication, the Partnership expects to proceed with efforts to liquidate them. The objective is to maximize the Limited Partners’ return wherever possible and, ultimately, to wind down the Partnership. Local Limited Partnership Interests may be disposed of any time by the General Partner in its discretion.  While liquidation of the Housing Complexes continues to be evaluated, the dissolution of the Partnership was not imminent as of March 31, 2009.  As of March 31, 2009, none of the Housing Complexes had completed the 15 year Compliance Period.

Prior to March 31, 2009, the Partnership sold the Housing Complex of two Local Limited Partnerships, Cascade Pines II, L.P. (“Cascade Pines”) and Evergreen Apartments I Limited Partnership, (“Evergreen”).

Cumulative advances to one Local Limited Partnership, Cascade Pines, L.P., II (“Cascade Pines”) totaled $1,155,728 at March 31, 2007.  In prior years, the Partnership had received cash advances from the General Partner or affiliates, which were in turn advanced to Cascade Pines to aid the property with its operational issues.  When Cascade Pines was sold during the year ended March 31, 2007, there were no net cash proceeds and therefore the advances that were previously made by the General Partner to the Partnership were forgiven.  The cancellation of that debt is considered a capital contribution by the General Partner to the Partnership and as such it is reflected in the statement of partners’ equity (deficit) in the Partnership’s financial statements.

One Local Limited Partnership, Patten Towers L.P. II (“Patten Towers”), had a less-than-satisfactory score from HUD on the 2006 and 2007 property inspection.  HUD currently has the authority to revoke their housing assistance program (“HAP”) with Patten Towers and thereby suspend all rental assistance for the tenants of Patten Towers.  If HUD were to revoke the HAP contract then most of the current tenants would be unable to make their rental payments thereby denying Patten Towers with the necessary monthly revenue it needs to pay all costs and expenses.  Patten Towers requested and received approval from HUD to participate in a follow-up inspection.  As of January

 
36

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued

2009, HUD re-inspected the property and Patten Towers received an acceptable score from HUD thereby allowing the property to continue to participate in the housing assistance program.  Patten Towers is currently listed for sale with a national brokerage firm. The Partnership does not anticipate proceeds from the sale. Any sale transaction contemplated will require that the property maintain compliance with the Section 42 tax credit provisions, thereby avoiding recapture of any previously claimed tax credits. As of March 31, 2009 the investment balance of Patten Towes was $0.

As of December 23, 2009, the Partnership has identified one Local Limited Partnership, Raymond S. King Apartments L.P. (“Raymond S. King”) for disposition.   Raymond S. King was sold on December 31, 2009 to one of the Local General Partners who purchased the Limited Partnership interests for $1.  Raymond S. King was appraised with a value of $28,000 and the outstanding mortgage debt was $781,939 at December 31, 2008.  In selling this Limited Partnership interests, the Partnership received $1 for its Limited Partnership interests in this Local Limited Partnership. The Partnerships net investment balance in this Local Limited Partnership was zero at the time of the sale.  Accordingly, no material gain or loss will be recorded by the Partnership upon this disposition.  In order for the Local General Partner to agree to buy this Limited Partnership interest, the Partnership has agreed to pay $32,478 to Raymond S. King to bring all of its payables current, pay for the preparation of the 2009 annual audit and tax return, bring the property taxes current and fund a reserve account for the estimated cash short fall for the coming year.  The Partnership currently has approximately $15,000 cash on hand, therefore the Partnership’s General Partner and/or its affiliate has advanced the necessary cash to the Partnership in order to fulfill its commitment to pay the $32,478 to Raymond S. King.

The Local Limited Partnership will complete its 15-year compliance period in 2011; therefore there is a risk of tax credit recapture. The last year in which Low Income Housing Tax Credits were generated by this Local Limited Partnership was 2007. The maximum exposure of recapture along with the interest and penalties related to the recapture is $177,700 which equates to $9.87 per Limited Partnership Unit.  The executed Purchase Agreement states that Raymond S. King must remain in compliance with Section 42 of the IRS code. Until the completion of the 15-year compliance period is completed, the Purchaser must furnish the Partnership with certain reports proving that the property is still in compliance with the IRS code.

Method of Accounting For Investments in Local Limited Partnerships

The Partnership accounts for its investments in Local Limited Partnerships using the equity method of accounting, whereby the Partnership adjusts its investment balance for its share of the Local Limited Partnerships’ results of operations and for any contributions made and distributions received. The Partnership reviews the carrying amount of an individual investment in a Local Limited Partnership for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such investment may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of such investment is measured by the estimated value derived by management, generally consisting of the sum of the remaining future Low Income Housing Tax Credits estimated to be allocable to the Partnership and the estimated residual value to the Partnership.  If an investment is considered to be impaired, the Partnership reduces the carrying value of its investment in any such Local Limited Partnership. The accounting policies of the Local Limited Partnerships, generally, are expected to be consistent with those of the Partnership. Costs incurred by the Partnership in acquiring the investments are capitalized as part of the investment account and are being amortized over 30 years. (See Notes 2 and 3)

“Equity in losses of Local Limited Partnerships” for each year ended March 31 has been recorded by the Partnership based on nine months of reported results provided by the Local Limited Partnerships for each year ended December 31 and on three months of results estimated by management of the Partnership. Management’s estimate for the three-month period is based on either actual unaudited results reported by the Local Limited Partnerships or historical trends in the operations of the Local Limited Partnerships. In subsequent annual financial statements, upon


 
37

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007


NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued

receiving the actual annual results reported by the Local Limited Partnerships, management reverses its prior estimate and records the actual results reported by the Local Limited Partnership. Equity in losses from the Local Limited Partnerships allocated to the Partnership are not recognized to the extent that the investment balance would be adjusted below zero.  If the Local Limited Partnerships report net income in future years, the Partnership will resume applying the equity method only after its share of such net income equals the share of net losses not recognized during the period(s) the equity method was suspended.

The Partnership does not consolidate the accounts and activities of the Local Limited Partnerships which are considered Variable Interest Entities under Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46-Revised, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”, because the Partnership is not considered the primary beneficiary.  The Partnership’s balance in Investments in Local Limited Partnerships, plus the risk of recapture of Low Income Housing Tax Credits previously recognized on such investments, represents the maximum exposure to loss in connection with such investments. The Partnership’s exposure to loss on the Local Limited Partnerships is mitigated by the condition and financial performance of the underlying Housing Complexes as well as the strength of the Local General Partners and their guarantees against Low Income Housing Tax Credit recapture.

Distributions received from the Local Limited Partners are accounted for as a reduction of the investment balance. Distributions received after the investment has reached zero are recognized as distribution income.  As of March 31, 2009, all investment accounts in Local Limited Partnerships had reached zero.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Partnership considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.  For all periods presented, the Partnership had no cash equivalents.

Reporting Comprehensive Income

The Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income established
standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income (loss) and its components in a full set of general-purpose financial statements.  The Partnership had no items of other comprehensive income for all periods presented, as defined by SFAS No. 130.

Net Loss Per Partnership Unit

Net loss per Partnership Unit is calculated pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share.  Net loss per Partnership Unit includes no dilution and is computed by dividing loss allocated to Limited Partners by the weighted average Partnership Units outstanding during the period.  Calculation of diluted net loss per Partnership Unit is not required.


 
38

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued

Income Taxes

No provision for income taxes has been recorded in the financial statements as any liabilities and or benefits from income taxes flow to the partners of the Partnership and are their obligations and/or benefits. For income tax purposes, the Partnership reports on a calendar year basis.

In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 48 "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" (FIN 48), an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. FIN 48 provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the financial statements.  FIN 48 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Partnership's tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are more-likely-than-not of being sustained upon examination by the applicable tax authority, based on the technical merits of the tax position, and then recognizing the tax benefit that is more-likely-than-not to be realized.  Tax positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current reporting period.  As required, the Partnership adopted FIN 48 effective April 1, 2007 and concluded that the effect is not material to its financial statements.  Accordingly, no cumulative effect adjustment related to the adoption of FIN 48 was recorded.

Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 (“SFAS 157”), Fair Value Measurements, which provides enhanced guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 also requires expanded information about the extent to which the Partnership measures assets and liabilities at fair value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measurements on earnings. The standard applies whenever other standards require (or permit) assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. The standard does not expand the use of fair value in any new circumstances. In 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 157-2 (“FAS FSP 157-2”), Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually), to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Partnership does not anticipate either of these pronouncements will have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159 (“SFAS 159”), The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. SFAS 159 permits the choice of measuring financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. SFAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Partnership does not anticipate that this pronouncement will have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 141(R) (“SFAS 141R”), which amends SFAS No. 141, and provides revised guidance for recognizing and measuring identifiable assets and goodwill acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.  SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and is to be applied prospectively. SFAS 141R also requires changes to the accounting for transaction costs, certain contingent assets and liabilities, and other balances in a business combination. In addition, in partial acquisitions, when control is obtained, the acquiring company must measure and record all of the target’s assets and liabilities, including goodwill, at fair value as if the entire target company had been acquired.  It also provides disclosure requirements to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  The Partnership is currently evaluating the impacts and disclosures of this pronouncement, but would not expect SFAS 141R to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

 
39

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued

On December 4, 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160 (“SFAS 160”), Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS 160 replaces the concept of minority interest with noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries. Noncontrolling interests will now be reported as a component of equity in the consolidated statement of financial position. Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests will continue to be reported as part of consolidated earnings; however, SFAS 160 requires that income attributable to both controlling and noncontrolling interests be presented separately on the face of the consolidated income statement. In addition, SFAS 160 provides that when losses attributable to noncontrolling interests exceed the noncontrolling interest’s basis, losses continue to be attributed to the noncontrolling interest as opposed to being absorbed by the consolidating entity. SFAS 160 required retroactive adoption of the presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. All other requirements of SFAS 160 shall be applied prospectively. SAS 160 is effective for the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Partnership does not expect SFAS 160 to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In November 2008 the FASB ratified EITF No. 08-6, Equity Method Investment Accounting Considerations, which clarifies the accounting for how to account for certain transactions and impairment considerations involving equity method investments.  This Issue shall be effective in fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This Issue shall be applied prospectively. Earlier application by an entity that has previously adopted an alternative accounting policy is not permitted. The transition disclosures in paragraphs 17 and 18 of Statement 154 shall be provided, if applicable.  The Partnership does not expect this pronouncement to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In December 2008, the FASB issue FASB No. FAS 140-4 and FIN46(R)-8 (the “FSP”), Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest Entities. It amends SFAS 140 to require public entities to provide additional disclosures about transferors’ continuing involvements with transferred financial assets.  The FSP is effective for public companies in their first reporting period (interim or annual) that ends after December 15, 2008.  The FSP also amends FIN46R to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their involvement with variable interest entities. The FSP also requires disclosures by a public enterprise that is (a) a sponsor of a qualifying special-purpose entity (SPE) that holds a variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor of financial assets to the qualifying SPE and (b) a servicer of a qualifying SPE that holds a significant variable interest in the qualifying SPE but was not the transferor of financial assets to the qualifying SPE. The Partnership does not expect the FSP to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial statements.

In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments.”  The FSP requires disclosure about the method and significant assumptions used to establish the fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods as well as annual statements.  The FSP is effective for the Partnership as of June 30, 2009 and the Partnership does not expect the FSP will impact the Partnership’s financial condition or results of operations.

In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events.” This standard incorporates into authoritative accounting literature certain guidance that already existed within generally accepted auditing standards, with the requirements concerning recognition and disclosure of subsequent events remaining essentially unchanged. This guidance addresses events which occur after the balance sheet date but before the issuance of financial statements. Under SFAS No.165, as under previous practice, an entity must record the effects of subsequent events that provide evidence about conditions that existed at the balance sheet date and must disclose but not record the effects of subsequent events which provide evidence about conditions that did not exist at the balance sheet date. This standard added an additional required disclosure relative to the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated and whether that is the date on which the financial statements were issued.  SFAS No. 165 is effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Partnership will provide the necessary disclosures when appropriate and does not anticipate any material impact to the disclosures.

 
40

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007


NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES, continued

In June 2009, the FASB issued the Accounting Standards Codification (Codification). Effective July 1, 2009, the Codification is the single source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by non-governmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The Codification is intended to reorganize, rather than change, existing GAAP. The Codification is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. As such, all references to currently existing GAAP will be removed and will be replaced with plain English explanations of the Partnership’s accounting policies beginning with financial statements for the interim period ended September 30, 2009. The adoption of the Codification is not expected to have a material impact on the Partnership’s financial position or results of operations.

Revenue Recognition

The Partnership is entitled to receive reporting fees from the Local Limited Partnerships.  The intent of the reporting fees is to offset (in part) administrative costs incurred by the Partnership in corresponding with the Local Limited Partnerships.  Due to the uncertainty of the collection of these fees, the Partnership recognizes reporting fees as collections are made.

Amortization

Acquisition fees and costs were being amortized over 30 years using the straight-line method. Amortization expense for the year ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007 was $3,461, $12,287 and $16,200, respectively.  During the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, an impairment of $169,940, $0 and $0. respectively, was recorded against these costs.

Impairment

A loss in value of an investment in a Local Limited Partnership other than a temporary decline is recorded as an impairment loss.  Impairment is measured by comparing the Partnership’s carrying amount in the investment to the sum of the total amount of the remaining future Low Income Housing Tax Credits estimated to be allocated to the Partnership and the estimated residual value to the Partnership.  For the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, impairment expense related to investments in Local Limited Partnerships was $945,799, $559,408 and $2,336,855, respectively. The Partnership also evaluates its intangibles for impairment in connection with its investments in Local Limited Partnerships. Impairment on the intangibles is measured by comparing the investments carrying amount after impairment and the related intangible assets to the sum of the total of the remaining Low Income Housing Tax Credits allocated to the fund and the estimated residual value of the investment. During the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 an impairment loss of $169,940, $0 and $0, respectively, was recorded on the related intangibles.

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Partnership owned Limited Partnership interests in 16 Local Limited Partnerships, each of which owns one Housing Complex, consisting of an aggregate of 744 apartment units.  The respective Local General Partners of the Local Limited Partnerships manage the day-to-day operations of the entities.  Significant Local Limited Partnership business decisions require approval from the Partnership.  The Partnership, as a limited partner, is generally entitled to 99%, as specified in the Local Limited Partnership agreements, of the operating profits and losses, taxable income and losses and Low Income Housing Tax Credits of the Local Limited Partnerships, except for one of the investments for which the Partnership is entitled to 49.49% of such amount.

 
41

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS, continued

The Partnership’s Investments in Local Limited Partnerships as shown in the balance sheets at March 31, 2009 and 2008, are approximately $2,821,000 and $3,272,000 respectively less than the Partnership's equity at the preceding December 31 as shown in the Local Limited Partnerships’ combined condensed financial statements presented below.  This difference is primarily due to acquisition, selection, and other costs related to the acquisition of the investments which have been capitalized in the Partnership's investment account, impairment losses recorded in the Partnership’s investment account and capital contributions payable to the Local Limited Partnerships which were netted against partner capital in the Local Limited Partnership’s financial statements.  The Partnership’s equity in losses of Local Limited Partnerships is also lower than the Partnership’s equity as shown in the Local Limited Partnership’s combined condensed financial statements due to the estimated losses recorded by the Partnership for the three month period ended March 31.

A loss in value from a Local Limited Partnership other than a temporary decline is recorded as an impairment loss.  Impairment is measured by comparing the investment carrying amount to the sum of the total amount of remaining Low Income Housing Tax Credits allocated to the Partnership and the estimated residual value to the Partnership.  As of March 31, 2009, all Local Limited Partnerships were not considered to have any residual value in consideration of the current economic circumstances.  For the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 impairment loss related to investments in Local Limited Partnerships were $945,799, $559,408 and $2,336,855, respectively.  During the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, an impairment loss of $169,940, $0 and $0, respectively, was recorded on the related intangibles.

At March 31 2009, the investment accounts in all the Local Limited Partnerships have reached a zero balance.  Consequently, a portion of the Partnership’s estimate of its share of losses for the years ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007 amounting to approximately $1,578,000, $482,000 and  $301,000, respectively, have not been recognized.  As of March 31, 2009, the aggregate share of net losses not recognized by the Partnership amounted to $3,161,000.

The following is a summary of the equity method activity of the investments in the Local Limited Partnerships for the periods presented:

   
For The Years Ended
March 31,
 
                   
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                   
Investments per balance sheet, beginning
of period
  $ 1,120,103     $ 1,912,366     $ 2,735,652  
Impairment loss
    (1,115,739 )     (559,408 )     (2,336,855 )
Equity in income (losses) of Local Limited
    Partnerships
    (903 )     (208,618 )     1,545,903  
Amortization of paid acquisition fees and costs
    (3,461 )     (12,287 )     (16,200 )
Distributions received from Local Limited
   Partnerships
    -       (11,950 )     (16,134 )
                         
Investment per balance sheet, end of period
  $ -     $ 1,120,103     $ 1,912,366  

 
42

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007


NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS, continued

   
For the Years
Ended March 31,
 
                   
   
2009
   
2008
   
2007
 
                   
Investments in Local Limited Partnerships, net
  $ -     $ 946,704     $ 1,622,624  
Acquisition fees and costs, net of accumulated amortization of $0, $1,147,894 and $1,031,553
    -       173,399       289,742  
Investments per balance sheet, end of period
  $ -     $ 1,120,103     $ 1,912,366  

The financial information from the individual financial statements of the Local Limited Partnerships include rental and interest subsidies.  Rental subsidies are included in total revenues and interest subsidies are generally netted in interest expense.  Approximate combined condensed financial information from the individual financial statements of the Local Limited Partnerships as of December 31 and for the years then ended is as follows:

COMBINED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
   
2008
   
2007
 
ASSETS
           
Buildings and improvements (net of accumulated depreciation for 2008 and 2007  of $15,938,000  and $14,019,000, respectively)
  $ 23,119,000     $ 24,735,000  
Land
    2,327,000       2,307,000  
Other assets
    2,535,000       2,719,000  
     Total assets
  $ 27,981,000     $ 29,761,000  

LIABILITIES
           
Mortgage and construction loans payable
  $ 17,548,000     $ 17,800,000  
Due to affiliates
    3,392,000       3,264,000  
Other liabilities
    990,000       986,000  
                 
     Total liabilities
    21,930,000       22,050,000  
                 
PARTNERS' CAPITAL
               
WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P.,
   Series 3
    2,821,000       4,392,000  
Other partners
    3,230,000       3,319,000  
     Total partners’ equity
    6,051,000       7,711,000  
        Total liabilities and partners’ equity
  $ 27,981,000     $ 29,761,000  


 
43

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS, continued

COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

   
2008
   
2007
   
2006
 
                   
                   
Revenues
  $ 4,497,000     $ 5,417,000     $ 8,249,000  
                         
Expenses:
                       
Operating expenses
    3,384,000       3,826,000       4,414,000  
Interest expense
    782,000       797,000       767,000  
Depreciation and amortization
    1,305,000       1,263,000       1,715,000  
Impairment
    640,000       -       -  
                         
      Total expenses
    6,111,000       5,886,000       6,896,000  
                         
Net income( loss)
  $ (1,614,000 )   $ (469,000 )   $ 1,353,000  
                         
Net income( loss) allocable to the Partnership
  $ (1,546,000 )   $ (481,000 )   $ 1,316,000  
                         
Net income( loss) recorded by the Partnership
  $ (1,000 )   $ (209,000 )   $ 1,546,000  

Certain Local Limited Partnerships have incurred significant operating losses and/or have working capital deficiencies.  In the event these Local Limited Partnerships continue to incur significant operating losses, additional capital contributions by the Partnership and/or the Local General Partner may be required to sustain the operations of such Local Limited Partnerships.  If additional capital contributions are not made when they are required, the Partnership's investment in certain of such Local Limited Partnerships could be impaired, and the loss and recapture of the related Low Income Housing Tax Credits could occur.

Troubled Housing Complexes

One Local Limited Partnership, Patten Towers L.P. II (“Patten Towers”), had a less-than-satisfactory score from HUD on the 2006 and 2007 property inspection.  HUD currently has the authority to revoke their housing assistance program (“HAP”) with Patten Towers and thereby suspend all rental assistance for the tenants of Patten Towers.  If HUD were to revoke the HAP contract then most of the current tenants would be unable to make their rental payments thereby denying Patten Towers with the necessary monthly revenue it needs to pay all costs and expenses.  Patten Towers requested and received approval from HUD to participate in a follow-up inspection.  As of January 2009, HUD re-inspected the property and Patten Towers received an acceptable score from HUD thereby allowing the property to continue to participate in the housing assistance program.  Patten Towers is currently listed for sale with a national brokerage firm. The Partnership does not anticipate proceeds from the sale. Any sale transaction contemplated will require that the property maintain compliance with the Section 42 tax credit provisions, thereby avoiding recapture of any previously claimed tax credits. As of March 31, 2009 the investment balance of Patten Towers was $0
 

 
44

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

 NOTE 2 - INVESTMENTS IN LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS, continued
 
The Partnership has a 99% limited partnership investment in Heritage Apartments, L.P. (“Heritage”).  Heritage is a defendant in several wrongful death lawsuits and related injury lawsuits.  Heritage carries general liability and extended liability insurance.  The management of Heritage has confirmed that the insurance company is paying the remaining six claims which range from $500 - $2,000 each.  If for any reason Heritage is unsuccessful in its defense and the insurer denies coverage or the insurance coverage proves to be inadequate, the Partnership may be required to sell its investment or may otherwise lose its investment in Heritage, which was $0, at March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.  Loss of the Heritage investment could result in the cessation and recapture of tax credits and certain prior tax deductions.
 
NOTE 3 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Under the terms of the Partnership Agreement, the Partnership has paid or is obligated to the General Partner or its affiliates for the following fees:

 
Acquisition fees of up to 7.5% of the gross proceeds from the sale of Partnership Units as compensation for services rendered in connection with the acquisition of Local Limited Partnerships.  At the end of all periods presented the Partnership incurred total acquisition fees of $1,200,785, which have been included in investments in Local Limited Partnerships.  Accumulated amortization of these capitalized costs was $0 and $1,027,384 as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. During the years ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 $0 and $104,054, respectively, of the related expense was reflected as equity in losses of Local Limited Partnerships, to reduce the respective net acquisition fee component of investments in Local Limited Partnerships to zero for those Local Limited Partnerships which would otherwise be below a zero balance. During the years ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 $169,940 and $0, respectively, of the related expense was reflected as impairment loss.

Reimbursement of costs incurred by of the General Partner or by an affiliate of Associates in connection with the acquisition of Local Limited Partnerships.  These reimbursements have not exceeded 1% of the gross proceeds.  At the end of all periods presented, the Partnership incurred acquisition costs of $120,510, which have been included in Investments in Local Limited Partnerships. Accumulated amortization was $120,510 for all periods presented.
 

An annual asset management fee equal to the greater amount of (i) $2,000 for each Housing complex, or (ii) 0.275% of gross proceeds.  In either case, the fee will be decreased or increased annually based on changes to the Consumer Price Index.  However, in no event will the maximum amount exceed 0.2% of the invested assets of the Partnership, as defined. “Invested Assets” means the sum of the Partnership’s investment in Local Limited Partnership interests and the Partnership’s allocable share of mortgage loans on and other debts related to the Housing Complexes owned by such.  Management fees of $49,500 was incurred during each of the years ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007, of which $0 was paid for all three years presented.

A subordinated disposition fee in an amount equal to 1% of the sale price may be received in connection with the sale or disposition of a Housing Complex or Local Limited Partnership interest.  Payment of this fee is subordinated to the Limited Partners receiving a preferred return of 14% through December 31, 2006 and 6 % thereafter (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) and is payable only if the General Partner or its affiliates render services in the sales effort.  No such fee was incurred for all periods presented.

 
 The Partnership reimbursed the General Partner or its affiliates for operating expenses incurred by the Partnership and paid for by the General Partner or its affiliates on behalf of the Partnership.  Operating expense reimbursements were $35,250, $0 and $0 during each of the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 
45

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 3 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS, continued

The accrued fees and expenses due to the General Partner and affiliates consist of the following at:

   
March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Asset management fee payable
  $ 423,125     $ 373,625  
Expenses paid by the General Partner or an affiliate on behalf of the Partnership
    103,031       176,045  
Advances made to the Partnership from the General Partner or affiliates
    122,392       1,231,650  
                 
     Total
  $ 648,548     $ 1,781,320  

The Partnership currently has insufficient working capital to fund its operations.  Associates has agreed to provide advances sufficient enough to fund the operations and working capital requirements of the Partnership through December 31, 2010.

 
46

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007


NOTE 4 – QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

The following is a summary of the quarterly operations for the years ended March 31:

2009
 
June 30
   
September 30
   
December 31
   
March 31
 
                         
Income
  $ 2,000     $ 71,000     $ 1,000     $ 8,000  
                                 
Operating expenses
    (1,134,000 )     (162,000 )     (161,000 )     (157,000 )
                                 
Loss from operations
    (1,132,000 )     (91,000 )     (160,000 )     (149,000 )
                                 
Equity in losses of Local Limited Partnerships
    (1,000 )     -       -       -  
                                 
Net loss
    (1,133,000 )     (91,000 )     (160,000 )     (149,000 )
                                 
Net loss available to Limited Partners
  $ (1,122,000 )   $ (91,000 )   $ (158,000 )   $ (147,000 )
                                 
Net loss per Partnership Unit
  $ (62 )   $ (5 )   $ (9 )   $ (8 )

2008
 
June 30
   
September 30
   
December 31
   
March 31
 
                         
Income
  $ -     $ 33,000     $ 12,000     $ -  
                                 
Operating expenses
    (553,000 )     (26,000 )     (19,000 )     (38,000 )
                                 
Income (loss) from operations
    (553,000 )     7,000       (7,000 )     (38,000 )
                                 
Equity in losses of Local Limited Partnerships
    (34,000 )     (26,000 )     (26,000 )     (123,000 )
                                 
Net loss
    (587,000 )     (18,000 )     (33,000 )     (161,000 )
                                 
Net loss available to Limited Partners
  $ (581,000 )   $ (18,000 )   $ (33,000 )   $ (159,000 )
                                 
Net loss per Partnership Unit
  $ (32 )   $ (1 )   $ (2 )   $ (9 )
                                 

 
47

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007

NOTE 4 – QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED), continued

                         
2007
 
June 30
   
September 30
   
December 31
   
March 31
 
                         
Income
  $ 1,000     $ 20,000     $ -     $ 2,000  
                                 
Operating expenses
    (1,641,000 )     (783,000 )     (719,000 )     (605,000 )
                                 
Loss from operations
    (1,640,000 )     (763,000 )     (719,000 )     (603,000 )
                                 
Equity in income (losses) of Local Limited Partnerships
    541,000       541,000       541,000       (77,000 )
                                 
Net loss
    (1,099,000 )   $ (222,000 )   $ (178,000 )   $ (680,000 )
                                 
Net loss available to Limited Partners
  $ (1,088,000 )   $ (220,000 )   $ (176,000 )   $ (673,000 )
                                 
Net loss per Partnership Unit
  $ (60 )   $ (12 )   $ (10 )   $ (37 )

NOTE 5 – ADVANCES TO LOCAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS

As of March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Partnership in total had voluntarily advanced $1,818,241, $1,449,417, and $1,449,417 respectively, to five Local Limited Partnerships, Hasting Apartments I, Alliance Apartments I, Patten Towers L. P. II,  Broadway Apartments, L.P. and Raymond S. King Apartments, L.P.  The total advances made during the year ended March 31, 2009 were $368,824 which were also reserved for as of March 31, 2009.  All advances were reserved in full in the year they were advanced.

NOTE 6 – CAPITAL CONTRIBUTION BY GENERAL PARTNER

Cumulative advances to one Local Limited Partnership, Cascade Pines, L.P., II (“Cascade Pines”) totaled $1,155,728 at March 31, 2007.  In prior years, the Partnership had received cash advances from the General Partner or affiliates, which were in turn advanced to Cascade Pines to aid the property with its operational issues.  When Cascade Pines was sold during the year ended March 31, 2007, there were no net cash proceeds and therefore the advances that were previously made by the General Partner to the Partnership were forgiven.  The cancellation of that debt is considered a capital contribution by the General Partner to the Partnership and as such it is reflected in the statement of partners’ equity (deficit) in the Partnership’s financial statements.

During the year ended March 31, 2009, the Partnership had $39,030 in expenses paid by the General Partner or affiliates on its behalf.   The General Partner forgave the debt as it was deemed uncollectible.  The cancellation of that debt is considered a capital contribution by the General Partner to the Partnership and as such it is reflected in the statement of partners’ equity (deficit) in the Partnership’s financial statements.   Additionally, the Partnership was relieved of debt owed to the General Partner totaling $1,432,824.   The Partnership had received cash advances from the General Partner, which were in turn advanced by the Partnership to certain Local Limited Partnerships to help aid the Local Limited Partnerships with their operational issues.  The advances were deemed to be uncollectible by the General Partner, and as such, the debt was forgiven. The cancellation of debt was recorded by the Partnership as a capital contribution from the General Partner.


 
48

 
WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3
(A California Limited Partnership)

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-CONTINUED
For the Years Ended March 31 2009, 2008 and 2007


NOTE 7 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
 
As of December 23, 2009, the Partnership has identified one Local Limited Partnership, Raymond S. King Apartments L.P. (“Raymond S. King”) for disposition.   Raymond S. King was sold on December 31, 2009 to one of the Local General Partners who purchased the Limited Partnership interests for $1.  Raymond S. King was appraised with a value of $28,000 and the outstanding mortgage debt was $781,939 at December 31, 2008.  In selling this Limited Partnership interests, the Partnership received $1 for its Limited Partnership interests in this Local Limited Partnership. The Partnerships net investment balance in this Local Limited Partnership was zero at the time of the sale.  Accordingly, no material gain or loss will be recorded by the Partnership upon this disposition.  In order for the Local General Partner to agree to buy this Limited Partnership interest, the Partnership has agreed to pay $32,478 to Raymond S. King to bring all of its payables current, pay for the preparation of the 2009 annual audit and tax return, bring the property taxes current and fund a reserve account for the estimated cash short fall for the coming year.  The Partnership currently has approximately $15,000 cash on hand, therefore the Partnership’s General Partner and/or its affiliate has advanced the necessary cash to the Partnership in order to fulfill its commitment to pay the $32,478 to Raymond S. King.
 
The Local Limited Partnership will complete its 15-year compliance period in 2011; therefore there is a risk of tax credit recapture.  The last year in which Low Income Housing Tax Credits were generated by this Local Limited Partnership was 2007.  The maximum exposure of recapture along with the interest and penalties related to the recapture is $177,700 which equates to $9.87 per Limited Partnership Unit.  The executed Purchase Agreement states that Raymond S. King must remain in compliance with Section 42 of the IRS code. Until the completion of the 15-year compliance period is completed, the Purchaser must furnish the Partnership with certain reports proving that the property is still in compliance with the IRS code.

 
49

 


Item 9.  Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

NONE

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

(a)           Disclosure controls and procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Partnership’s General Partner, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Associates, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Partnership’s “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in the Partnership’s periodic report filings with SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified by the SEC’s rules and forms, consistent with the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

The Partnership must rely on the Local Limited Partnerships to provide the Partnership with certain information necessary to the timely filing of the Partnership’s periodic reports. Factors in the accounting at the Local Limited Partnerships have caused delays in the provision of such information during past reporting periods, and resulted in the Partnership’s inability to file its periodic reports in a timely manner.

Once the Partnership has received the necessary information from the Local Limited Partnerships, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of Associates believe that the material information required to be disclosed in the Partnership’s periodic report filings with SEC is effectively recorded, processed, summarized and reported, albeit not in a timely manner. Going forward, the Partnership will use the means reasonably within its power to impose procedures designed to obtain from the Local Limited Partnerships the information necessary to the timely filing of the Partnership’s periodic reports.

(b)           Management’s annual report on internal control over financial reporting

The management of Associates is responsible for establishing and maintaining for the Partnership adequate internal control over financial reporting as that term is defined in Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), and for performing an assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of March 31 2009, 2008 or 2007. The internal control process of Associates, as it is applicable to the Partnership, was designed to provide reasonable assurance to Associates regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements, and includes those policies and procedures that:

(1)  
Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Partnership;
(2)  
Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and that the Partnership’s receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorization of the management of Associates; and
(3)  
Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Partnership’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

 
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All internal control processes, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those processes determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to the reliability of financial statement preparation and presentation. Further, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management of Associates assessed the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting, as it is applicable to the Partnership, as of the end of the Partnership’s most recent fiscal year. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on its assessment, management of Associates concluded that, for the reasons set forth above under “Disclosure controls and procedures”, the internal control over financial reporting, as it is applicable to the Partnership, was not effective as of March 31 2009. This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Partnership’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Partnership’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Partnership to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

For purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the term “material weakness” is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in a reporting company’s internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the company's annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.  For the reasons discussed above in this Item 9A, sub-section (a) under the caption “Disclosure Controls and Procedures,” the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting has not been effective in permitting timely reporting of the Partnership’s financial information.  Accordingly, the management of Associates believes that this inability to generate timely reports constitutes a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting.

(c)           Changes in internal controls

There were no changes in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period ended March 31 2009, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
Item 9B. Other Information

NONE

PART III.

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

(a)
Identification of Directors, (b) Identification of Executive Officers, (c) Identification of Certain Significant Employees, (d) Family Relationships, and (e) Business Experience

 
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Neither the General Partner nor the Partnership has directors, executive officers or employees of its own.  The business of the Partnership is conducted primarily through Associates.  Associates is a California corporation which was organized in 1971.  The following biographical information is presented for the officers and employees of Associates with principal responsibility for the Partnership’s affairs.

Wilfred N. Cooper, Sr.
Chairman
Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr.
President and Chief Executive Officer
David N. Shafer, Esq.
Executive Vice President
Michael J. Gaber
Executive Vice President
Sylvester P. Garban
Senior Vice President – Institutional Investments
Thomas J. Riha, CPA
Senior Vice President – Asset Management
Thomas J. Hollingsworth
Vice President – Asset Management
Gregory S. Hand
Vice President – Acquisitions
Melanie R. Wenk
Vice President – Chief Financial Officer
Kay L. Cooper
Director of WNC & Associates, Inc.
Jennifer E. Cooper
Director of WNC & Associates, Inc.

In addition to Wilfred N. Cooper, Sr., the directors of Associates are Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr., Kay L. Cooper, and Jennifer Cooper. The principal shareholders of Associates are trusts established by the Coopers.

Wilfred N. Cooper, Sr., age 78, is the founder and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Associates, a Director of WNC Capital Corporation, and a general partner in some of the partnerships previously sponsored by Associates.  Mr. Cooper has been actively involved in the affordable housing industry since 1968. Previously, during 1970 and 1971, he was founder and a principal of Creative Equity Development Corporation, a predecessor of Associates, and of Creative Equity Corporation, a real estate investment firm. For 12 years before that, Mr. Cooper was employed by Rockwell International Corporation, last serving as its manager of housing and urban developments where he had responsibility for factory-built housing evaluation and project management in urban planning and development. He has testified before committees of the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives on matters pertaining to the affordable housing industry. Mr. Cooper is a Life Director of the National Association of Home Builders, a National Trustee for NAHB’s Political Action Committee, and a past Chairman of NAHB’s Multifamily Council. He is a Life Trustee of the National Housing Conference, and a founder and Director of the California Housing Consortium. He is the husband of Kay Cooper and the father of Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr. Mr. Cooper graduated from Pomona College in 1956 with a Bachelor of Arts degree.

Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr., age 45, is President, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, a Director and a member of the Acquisition Committee of Associates. He is President and a Director of, and a registered principal with, WNC Capital Corporation. He has been involved in real estate investment and acquisition activities since 1988 when he joined Associates. Previously, he served as a Government Affairs Assistant with Honda North America in Washington, D.C. Mr. Cooper serves on the Board of Trustees of the National Housing Conference, and  is a member of the Editorial Advisory Board of LIHTC Monthly Report, a Steering Member of the Housing Credit Group of the National Association of Home Builders, a member of the Tax Policy Council for the National Trust for Historic Preservation, a member of the Advisory Board of the New York State Association for Affordable Housing, a member of the Urban Land Institute, a member of the Orange County Advisory Board of US Bank, and a member of Vistage International, a global network of business leaders and chief executives.  He is the son of Wilfred Cooper, Sr. and Kay Cooper. Mr. Cooper graduated from The American University in 1985 with a Bachelor of Arts degree.

 
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David N. Shafer, age 56, is an Executive Vice President, a member of the Acquisition Committee of, and oversees the New Markets Tax Credit operations of, Associates, and is responsible for the business development activities of WNC Community Preservation Partners. Mr. Shafer has been active in the real estate industry since 1984. Before joining Associates in 1990, he was engaged as an attorney in the private practice of law with a specialty in real estate and taxation. Mr. Shafer is a Director and past President of the California Council of Affordable Housing, and a member of the State Bar of California. Mr. Shafer graduated from the University of California at Santa Barbara in 1978 with a Bachelor of Arts degree, from the New England School of Law in 1983 with a Juris Doctor degree cum laude and from the University of San Diego in 1986 with a Master of Law degree in Taxation.

Michael J. Gaber, age 42, is an Executive Vice President, oversees the Originations, and the Acquisitions Departments, and is a member of the Acquisition Committee of Associates. Mr. Gaber has been involved in real estate acquisition, valuation and investment activities since 1989 and has been associated with Associates since 1997.  Prior to joining Associates, he was involved in the valuation and classification of major assets, restructuring of debt and analysis of real estate taxes with H.F. Ahmanson & Company, parent of Home Savings of America.  Mr. Gaber graduated from the California State University, Fullerton in 1991 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration – Finance.

Sylvester P. Garban, age 62, is Senior Vice President – Institutional Investments of Associates and a registered principal with WNC Capital Corporation.  Mr. Garban has been involved in domestic and multinational institutional real estate investment activities since 1978. Before joining Associates in 1989, he served as Executive Vice President with MRW, Inc., a commercial real estate development and management firm. He was previously involved in operations management with The Taubman Company, an international regional mall developer. Mr. Garban is a member of the National Association of Affordable Housing Lenders and the Financial Planning Association. He graduated from Michigan State University in 1967 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration.

Thomas J. Riha, age 54, is Senior Vice President – Asset Management and a member of the Acquisition Committee and the Commercial Real Estate Group of Associates and Vice President, Treasurer and a Director of WNC Management, Inc. He has been involved in real estate acquisition and investment activities since 1979. Before joining Associates in 1994, Mr. Riha was employed by Trust Realty Advisor, a real estate acquisition and management company, last serving as Vice President - Operations. He is a founding member of the Housing Credit Certified Professional Board of Governors, a national professional certification program administered by the NAHB and the National Affordable Housing Management Association. Mr. Riha graduated from the California State University, Fullerton in 1977 with a Bachelor of Arts degree cum laude in Business Administration with a concentration in Accounting and is a Certified Public Accountant and a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

Thomas J. Hollingsworth, age 58, is Vice President – Asset Management of Associates and oversees WNC’s asset management group. Mr. Hollingsworth has been involved in real estate acquisitions, operations and syndication of multifamily properties for over 25 years. Prior to joining WNC in 2005, he was the senior workout specialist at Key Corporation Housing Management, Inc., a division of Key Bank.  He has also been responsible for structuring several tax sheltered multifamily acquisitions during his career. Mr. Hollingsworth graduated from the University of Utah in 1973 with a Bachelor of Science degree (cum laude) in Business Administration.

Gregory S. Hand, age 45, is Vice President – Acquisitions of, and oversees the property underwriting activities of, Associates. Mr. Hand has been involved in real estate analysis, development and management since 1987.  Prior to the Partnership is obligated to the General Partners or its affiliates for the following fees: joining WNC in 1998, he was a portfolio asset manager with a national Tax Credit sponsor with responsibility for the management of $200 million in assets.  Prior to that, he was a finance manager with The Koll Company and a financial analyst with The Irvine Company.  Mr. Hand graduated from Iowa State University in 1987 with a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in finance.

 
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Melanie R. Wenk, CPA, age 41, is Vice President-Chief Financial Officer of Associates. She is responsible for overseeing institutional and retail fund portfolio management, including partnership accounting, SEC reporting, quarterly and annual investor reporting, monitoring investment returns for all stabilized WNC institutional funds, and corporate accounting.  Prior to joining WNC in 2003, Ms. Wenk was associated as a public accountant with BDO Seidman, LLP. She graduated from the California Polytechnic State University, Pomona, in 1999 with a Bachelor of Science degree in accounting.

Kay L. Cooper, age 72, is a Director of WNC & Associates, Inc. and has not otherwise been engaged in business activities during the previous five years. Kay Cooper was the sole proprietor of Agate 108, a manufacturer and retailer of home accessory products from 1975 until its sale in 1998. She is the wife of Wilfred Cooper, Sr. and the mother of Wilfred Cooper, Jr. Ms. Cooper graduated from the University of Southern California in 1958 with a Bachelor of Science degree.

Jennifer E. Cooper, age 46, is a Director of WNC & Associates, Inc. and has not otherwise been engaged in business activities during the previous five years. She is the wife of Wilfred Cooper, Jr. and attended the University of Texas from 1981 to 1986.

(f)     Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

None.

(g)  
Promoters and Control Persons

Inapplicable.

(h)  
Audit Committee Financial Expert, and (i) Identification of the audit Committee

Neither the Partnership nor Associates has an audit committee.

(j)  
 Changes to Nominating Procedures

Inapplicable.

(k)     Compliance With Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act

         None.

(l)    Code of Ethics

 
         Associates has adopted a Code of Ethics which applies to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Associates.  The Code of Ethics will be provided without charge to any person who requests it.  Such requests should be directed to:  Investor Relations at (714)662-5565 extension 187.

 
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Item 11.  Executive Compensation

The General Partner and its affiliates are not permitted under Section 5.6 of the Partnership’s Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “Agreement,” incorporated as Exhibit 3.1 to this report) to receive any salary, fees, profits, distributions or allocations from the Partnership or any Local Limited Partnership in which the Partnership invests except as expressly allowed by the Agreement.  The compensation and other economic benefits to the General Partner and its affiliates provided for in the Agreement are summarized below.

(a)  Compensation for Services

For services rendered by the Managing General Partner or an Affiliate of the Managing General Partner in connection with the administration of the affairs of the Partnership, the Managing General Partner or any such Affiliate may receive an annual Asset Management Fee equal to the greater of (i) $2,000 for each Housing Complex, or (ii) 0.275% of gross proceeds.  In either case, the fee will be decreased or increased annually based on changes to the Consumer Price Index.  However, in no event will the maximum amount exceed 0.2% of the invested assets of the Local Limited Partnerships, including the Partnership’s allocable share of the mortgages.  The Asset Management Fee is payable with respect to the previous calendar quarter on the first day of each calendar quarter during the year. Accrued but unpaid Asset Management Fees for any year are deferred without interest and are payable in subsequent years from any funds available to the Partnership after payment of all other costs and expenses of the Partnership, including any capital reserves then determined by the Managing General Partner to no longer be necessary to be retained by the Partnership, or from the proceeds of a sale or refinancing of Partnership assets.  Fees of $49,500 were incurred during each of the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, of which $0 was paid for each of the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.

Subject to a number of terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement, the General Partner and its Affiliates may be entitled to compensation for services actually rendered or to be rendered in connection with (i) selecting, evaluating, structuring, negotiating and closing the Partnership's investments in Local Limited Partnership Interests, (ii) the acquisition or development of Properties for the Local Limited Partnerships, or (iii) property management services actually rendered by the General Partners or their Affiliates respecting the Properties owned by Local Limited Partnerships.  The Partnership has completed its investment stage, so no compensation for the services in (i) or (ii) has been paid during the period covered by this report and none will be paid in the future.  None of the services described in (iii) were rendered and no such compensation was payable for such services during the periods covered by this report.

 
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(b)  Operating Expenses

Reimbursement to a General Partner or any of its Affiliates of Operating Cash Expenses is subject to specific restrictions in Section 5.3.3 of the Partnership’s Agreement of Limited Partnership (the “Agreement,” incorporated as Exhibit 3.1 to this report).  The Agreement defines “Operating Cash Expenses” as

“ . . . the amount of cash disbursed by the Partnership . . . in the ordinary course of business for the payment of its operating expenses, such as expenses for management, utilities, repair and maintenance, insurance, investor communications, legal, accounting, statistical and bookkeeping services, use of computing or accounting equipment, travel and telephone expenses, salaries and direct expenses of Partnership employees while engaged in Partnership business, and any other operational and administrative expenses necessary for the prudent operation of the Partnership. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Operating Cash Expenses shall include fees paid by the Partnership to any General Partner or any Affiliate of a General Partner permitted by this Agreement and the actual cost of goods, materials and administrative services used for or by the Partnership, whether incurred by a General Partner, an Affiliate of a General Partner or a non-Affiliated Person in performing the foregoing functions. As used in the preceding sentence, actual cost of goods and materials means the actual cost of goods and materials used for or by the Partnership and obtained from entities not Affiliated with a General Partner, and actual cost of administrative services means the pro rata cost of personnel (as if such persons were employees of the Partnership) associated therewith, but in no event to exceed the Competitive amount.”

The Agreement provides that no such reimbursement shall be permitted for services for which a General Partner or any of its Affiliates is entitled to compensation by way of a separate fee.  Furthermore, no such reimbursement is to be made for (a) rent or depreciation, utilities, capital equipment or other such administrative items, and (b) salaries, fringe benefits, travel expenses and other administrative items incurred or allocated to any "controlling person" of a General Partner or any Affiliate of a General Partner. For the purposes of Section 5.3.4, "controlling person" includes, but is not limited to, any person, however titled, who performs functions for a General Partner or any Affiliate of a General Partner similar to those of: (1) chairman or member of the board of directors; (2) executive management, such as president, vice president or senior vice president, corporate secretary or treasurer; (3) senior management, such as the vice president of an operating division who reports directly to executive management; or (4) those holding 5% or more equity interest in such General Partner or any such Affiliate of a General Partner or a person having the power to direct or cause the direction of such General Partner or any such Affiliate of a General Partner, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

The unpaid operating expenses reimbursable to the General Partner or its affiliates were $82,944, $13,542 and $33,317 for the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.  The Partnership reimbursed the General Partner or its affiliates for operating expenses of $35,250, $0 and $0 during the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 
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(c)   Interest in Partnership

The General Partner receives 1% of the Partnership’s allocated Low Income Housing Tax Credits, which approximated $1,027, $9,113 and  $16,453 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.  The General Partner is also entitled to receive 1% of the Partnership’s operating income or losses, gain or loss from the sale of property and operating cash distributions. There were no distributions of operating cash to the General Partner during the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.  The General Partner has an interest in sale or refinancing proceeds as follows: after the Limited Partners have received a return of their capital, General Partner may receive an amount equal to its capital contribution, less any prior distribution of such proceeds, then the General Partner may receive 1% and the Limited Partners 99% of any remaining proceeds.  There were no such distributions of cash to the General Partner during the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007.

(d)   Subordinated Disposition Fee

A subordinated disposition fee in an amount equal to 1% of the sale price may be received in connection with the sale or disposition of a Housing Complex or Local Limited Partnership interest.  Payment of this fee is subordinated to the Limited Partners receiving a preferred return of 14% through December 31, 2006 and 6 % thereafter (as defined in the Partnership Agreement) and is payable only if the General Partner or its affiliates render services in the sales effort.  No such fee was incurred for all periods presented.

Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

(a)  
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

The Partnership has no compensation plans under which interests in the Partnership are authorized for issuance.

(b)  
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners

The following are the only limited partners known to the General Partner to own beneficially in excess of 5% of the outstanding Partnership Units for the years ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.

Title of Class
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Amount of Units Controlled
Percent of Class
       
Units of Limited Partnership Interests
Sempra Section 42, LLC
P.O. Box 126943
San Diego, CA 92113-6943
4,560 units
25.3%
       
Units of Limited Partnership Interests
Western Financial Savings Bank
23 Pasteur
Irvine, CA 92718
1,068 units
5.9%

(c)  
Security Ownership of Management

Neither the General Partner, Associates, its affiliates, nor any of the officers or directors of the General Partner, Associates, or its affiliates own directly or beneficially any Partnership Units.

 
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(d)  
Changes in Control

The management and control of the General Partner and of Associates may be changed at any time in accordance with their respective organizational documents, without the consent or approval of the Limited Partners.  In addition, the Partnership Agreement provides for the admission of one or more additional and successor General Partners in certain circumstances.

First, with the consent of any other General Partners and a majority-in-interest of the Limited Partners, any General Partner may designate one or more persons to be successor or additional General Partners. In addition, any General Partner may, without the consent of any other General Partner or the Limited Partners, (i) substitute in its stead as General Partner any entity which has, by merger, consolidation or otherwise, acquired substantially all of its assets, stock or other evidence of equity interest and continued its business, or (ii) cause to be admitted to the Partnership an additional General Partner or Partners if it deems such admission to be necessary or desirable so that the Partnership will be classified a partnership for Federal income tax purposes.  Finally, a majority-in-interest of the Limited Partners may at any time remove the General Partner of the Partnership and elect a successor General Partner.

Item 13.  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

(a)  
The General Partner manages all of the Partnership's affairs.  The transactions with the General Partner are    primarily in the form of fees paid by the Partnership for services rendered to the Partnership, reimbursement of expenses, and the General Partner’s interest in the Partnership, as discussed in Item 11 and in the notes to the Partnership’s financial statements.
(b)  
The Partnership has no directors.

Item 14.  Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The following is a summary of fees paid to the Partnership’s principal independent registered public accounting firm for the years ended March 31:

   
2009
   
2008
 
             
Audit Fees
  $ 52,971     $ -  
Audit-related Fees
            -  
Tax Fees
    2,890       2,755  
All Other Fees
            -  
TOTAL
  $ 55,861     $ 2,755  
                 
The Partnership has no Audit Committee. All audit services and any permitted non-audit services performed by the Partnership’s independent auditors are preapproved by the General Partner.

 
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PART IV.

Item 15.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)(1)           List of Financial statements included in Part II hereof
 
 
 
Balance Sheets, March 31, 2009 and 2008
 
Statements of Operations for the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
Statements of Partners’ Equity (Deficit) for the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended March 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
 
Notes to Financial Statements

(a)(2)           List of Financial statement schedules included in Part IV hereof:

Schedule III, Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships

(a)(3)  
Exhibits.

3.1
Articles of incorporation and by-laws: The registrant is not incorporated.  The Partnership Agreement is included as Exhibit B to the Prospectus, filed as Exhibit 28.1 to Form 10-K dated December 31, 1995 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 3.1.

31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  (filed herewith)

31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.  (filed herewith)

32.1
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.  (filed herewith)

32.2
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.  (filed herewith)

99.1
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Evergreen Apartments I Limited Partnership filed as exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated November 14, 1995 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.1.

99.2
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd. filed as exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated December 14, 1995 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.2.

99.3
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Patten Towers, L.P. II filed as exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated December 21, 1995 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.3.

99.4
Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership filed as exhibit 10.7 to Post-Effective Amendment No.2 to Registration Statement on Form S-11 of the Partnership is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.4.

99.5
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Hastings Apartments I Limited Partnership filed as exhibit 10.8 to Post-Effective Amendment No.2 to Registration Statement on Form S-11 of the Partnership is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.5.

 
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99.6
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Raymond S. King Apartments I Limited Partnership filed as exhibit 10.9 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-11 of the Partnership is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.6

99.7.1  
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Talladega County Housing, Ltd. filed as exhibit 10.10 to Post-Effective Amendment No. to Registration Statement on Form S-11 of the Partnership is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.7.

99.8
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of The Willows Limited Partnership filed as exhibit 10.11 to Post-Effective Amendment No. to Registration Statement on Form S-11 of the Partnership is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.8

99.9
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Cascade Pines L.P. II filed as exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated April 26, 1996 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.9

99.10
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Rosedale Limited Partnership filed as exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K dated April 26, 1996 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.10

99.11
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Blessed Rock of El Monte filed as exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated September 17, 1996 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.11

99.12.1  
Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership filed as exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated April 10, 1997 is hereby incorporated herein by reference as exhibit 99.12

(d)           Financial statement schedules follow, as set forth in subsection (a)(2) hereof.

 
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WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
                         
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                         
March 31, 2009
                                   
   
As of March 31, 2009
   
As of December 31, 2008
 
Local Limited
Partnership Name
Location
 
Total Investment in Local Limited Partnerships
   
Amount of Investment Paid to Date
   
Mortgage Balances of Local Limited Partnerships
   
Land
   
Building and Equipment
   
Accumulated Depreciation
   
Net Book Value
 
                                             
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
Alliance, Nebraska
  $  604,000     $ 604,000     $ 320,000     $ 148,000     $ 1,401,000     $ 517,000     $ 1,032,000  
                                                           
Blessed Rock of El Monte
El Monte, California
    2,511,000       2,511,000       3,347,000       1,323,000       8,254,000       2,375,000       7,202,000  
                                                           
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
Hobbs, New Mexico
    2,029,000       2,029,000       1,196,000       70,000       3,430,000       1,499,000       2,001,000  
                                                           
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
Curtis, Nebraska
    88,000       88,000       409,000       10,000       531,000       238,000       303,000  
                                                           
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
Escatawpa, Mississippi
    249,000       249,000       864,000       40,000       1,377,000       601,000       816,000  
                                                           
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
Hastings, Nebraska
    542,000       542,000       140,000       32,000       1,303,000       500,000       835,000  
                                                           
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
Berkeley, Missouri
    752,000       752,000       626,000       105,000       1,596,000       675,000       1,026,000  
                                                           
Hillcrest Associates, a Limited Partnership
Ontario, Oregon
    354,000       354,000       1,255,000       96,000       1,605,000       585,000       1,116,000  
                                                           
Patten Towers, L.P. II (1)
Chattanooga, Tennessee
    2,154,000       2,154,000       4,229,000       290,000       11,481,000       5,816,000       5,955,000  

 
61

 

WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
                         
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                         
March 31, 2009
                                 
 
As of March 31, 2009
   
As of December 31, 2008
 
Local Limited
Partnership Name
Location
Total Investment in Local Limited Partnerships
   
Amount of Investment Paid to Date
   
Mortgage Balances of Local Limited Partnerships
   
Land
   
Building and Equipment
   
Accumulated Depreciation
   
Net Book Value
 
                                             
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
Syracuse, Kansas
    85,000       85,000       299,000       25,000       498,000       223,000       300,000  
                                                           
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
Greensboro, North Carolina
    437,000       437,000       782,000       10,000       1,091,000       372,000       729,000  
                                                           
Rosedale Limited Partnership
Silver City, New Mexico
    309,000       309,000       1,278,000       40,000       1,730,000       758,000       1,012,000  
                                                           
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
Shepherd, Texas
    121,000       121,000       529,000       12,000       765,000       288,000       489,000  
                                                           
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
Solomon, Kansas
    138,000       138,000       552,000       16,000       719,000       351,000       384,000  
                                                           
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
Talladega, Alabama
    653,000       653,000       722,000       62,000       1,447,000       525,000       984,000  
                                                           
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
Morganton, North Carolina
    841,000       841,000       1,000,000       48,000       1,829,000       615,000       1,262,000  
                                                           
      $ 11,867,000     $ 11,867,000     $ 17,548,000     $ 2,327,000     $ 39,057,000     $ 15,938,000     $ 25,446,000  


(1) The Local Limited Partnership has been identified for disposition.

 
62

 


WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
 
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                     
March 31, 2009
                         
   
For the year ended December 31, 2008
 
Local Limited Partnership Name
 
Rental Income
   
Net Income (Loss)
 
Status
 
Year Investment Acquired
   
Estimated Useful Life (Years)
 
                           
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
  $ 89,000     $ (16,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
Blessed Rock of El Monte
    946,000       (26,000 )
Completed
    1997       40  
                                   
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
    417,000       (87,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
                                   
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
    50,000       (17,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
    189,000       (58,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       27.5  
                                   
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
    80,000       (23,000 )
 
Completed
     1996       40  
                                   
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
    141,000       (45,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Hillcrest Associates, A Limited Partnership
    200,000       (30,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
Patten Towers, L.P. II (1)
    1,459,000       (1,175,000 )
Completed
    1996       27.5  
                                   
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
    46,000       (5,000 )
 
Completed
     1997        27.5  
                                   
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
    53,000       (70,000 )
 
Completed
     1997        30  
                                   
Rosedale Limited Partnership
    181,000       (29,000 )
Completed
    1997       30  
                                   
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
    109,000       7,000  
Completed
    1996       40  
                                   
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
    84,000       (12,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
    110,000       (17,000 )
Completed
    1996       40  
                                   
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
    154,000       (11,000 )
 
Completed
     1997        40  
    $ 4,308,000     $ (1,614,000 )                  

(1) The Local Limited Partnership has been identified for disposition.

 
63

 


WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
                         
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                         
March 31, 2008
                                   
   
As of March 31, 2008
   
As of December 31, 2007
 
Local Limited
Partnership Name
Location
 
Total Investment in Local Limited Partnerships
   
Amount of Investment Paid to Date
   
Mortgage Balances of Local Limited Partnerships
   
Land
   
Building and Equipment
   
Accumulated Depreciation
   
Net Book Value
 
                                             
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
Alliance, Nebraska
  $  604,000     $ 604,000     $ 323,000     $ 148,000     $ 1,401,000     $ 480,000     $ 1,069,000  
                                                           
Blessed Rock of El Monte
El Monte, California
    2,511,000       2,511,000       3,444,000       1,271,000       8,095,000       2,140,000       7,226,000  
                                                           
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
Hobbs, New Mexico
    2,029,000       2,029,000       1,210,000       70,000       3,430,000       1,372,000       2,128,000  
                                                           
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
Curtis, Nebraska
    88,000       88,000       412,000       10,000       531,000       216,000       325,000  
                                                           
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
Escatawpa, Mississippi
    249,000       249,000       869,000       40,000       1,378,000       551,000       867,000  
                                                           
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
Hastings, Nebraska
    542,000       542,000       148,000       32,000       1,303,000       462,000       873,000  
                                                           
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
Berkeley, Missouri
    752,000       752,000       641,000       105,000       1,593,000       616,000       1,082,000  
                                                           
Hillcrest Associates, a Limited Partnership
Ontario, Oregon
    354,000       354,000       1,261,000       96,000       1,605,000       546,000       1,155,000  
                                                           
Patten Towers, L.P. II (1)
Chattanooga, Tennessee
    2,154,000       2,154,000       4,283,000       290,000       11,357,000       4,731,000       6,916,000  


 
64

 


WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
                         
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                         
March 31, 2008
                                   
   
As of March 31, 2008
   
As of December 31, 2007
 
Local Limited
Partnership Name
Location
 
Total Investment in Local Limited Partnerships
   
Amount of Investment Paid to Date
   
Mortgage Balances of Local Limited Partnerships
   
Land
   
Building and Equipment
   
Accumulated Depreciation
   
Net Book Value
 
                                             
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
Syracuse, Kansas
    85,000       85,000       304,000       25,000       493,000       203,000       315,000  
                                                           
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
Greensboro, North Carolina
    437,000       437,000       781,000       10,000       1,090,000       345,000       755,000  
                                                           
Rosedale Limited Partnership
Silver City, New Mexico
    309,000       309,000       1,285,000       44,000       1,728,000       713,000       1,059,000  
                                                           
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
Shepherd, Texas
    121,000       121,000       536,000       12,000       755,000       270,000       497,000  
                                                           
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
Solomon, Kansas
    138,000       138,000       555,000       16,000       719,000       323,000       412,000  
                                                           
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
Talladega, Alabama
    653,000       653,000       735,000       62,000       1,447,000       487,000       1,022,000  
                                                           
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
Morganton, North Carolina
    841,000       841,000       1,013,000       76,000       1,829,000       564,000       1,341,000  
                                                           
      $ 11,867,000     $ 11,867,000     $ 17,800,000     $ 2,307,000     $ 38,754,000     $ 14,019,000     $ 27,042,000  

(1) The Local Limited Partnership has been identified for disposition.

 
65

 

WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
 
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                     
March 31, 2008
                         
   
For the year ended December 31, 2007
 
Local Limited Partnership Name
 
Rental Income
   
Net Income (Loss)
 
Status
 
Year Investment Acquired
   
Estimated Useful Life (Years)
 
                           
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
  $ 91,000     $ 257,000  
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
Blessed Rock of El Monte
    938,000       37,000  
Completed
    1997       40  
                                   
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
    395,000       (106,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
                                   
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
    52,000       (19,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
    180,000       (45,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       27.5  
                                   
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
    70,000       154,000  
 
Completed
     1996       40  
                                   
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
    135,000       (63,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Hillcrest Associates, A Limited Partnership
    201,000       (22,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
Patten Towers, L.P. II (1)
    1,446,000       (511,000 )
Completed
    1996       27.5  
                                   
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
    46,000       (1,000 )
 
Completed
     1997        27.5  
                                   
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
    82,000       (34,000 )
 
Completed
     1997        30  
                                   
Rosedale Limited Partnership
    151,000       (41,000 )
Completed
    1997       30  
                                   
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
    103,000       7,000  
Completed
    1996       40  
                                   
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
    79,000       -  
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
    101,000       (35,000 )
Completed
    1996       40  
                                   
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
    148,000       (47,000 )
 
Completed
     1997        40  
    $ 4,218,000     $ (469,000 )                  

(1) The Local Limited Partnership has been identified for disposition.



 
66

 

WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
                         
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                         
March 31, 2007
                                   
   
As of March 31, 2007
   
As of December 31, 2006
 
Local Limited
Partnership Name
Location
 
Total Investment in Local Limited Partnerships
   
Amount of Investment Paid to Date
   
Mortgage Balances of Local Limited Partnerships
   
Land
   
Building and Equipment
   
Accumulated Depreciation
   
Net Book Value
 
                                             
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
Alliance, Nebraska
  $  604,000     $ 604,000     $ 594,000     $ 148,000     $ 1,401,000     $ 443,000     $ 1,106,000  
                                                           
Blessed Rock of El Monte
El Monte, California
    2,511,000       2,511,000       3,494,000       1,271,000       8,085,000       1,933,000       7,423,000  
                                                           
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
Hobbs, New Mexico
    2,029,000       2,029,000       1,223,000       70,000       3,431,000       1,246,000       2,255,000  
                                                           
Cascade Pines, L.P. II (1)
Atlanta, Georgia
    -       -       8,623,000       600,000       9,417,000       3,506,000       6,511,000  
                                                           
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
Curtis, Nebraska
    88,000       88,000       414,000       10,000       527,000       194,000       343,000  
                                                           
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
Escatawpa, Mississippi
    249,000       249,000       873,000       40,000       1,378,000       501,000       917,000  
                                                           
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
Hastings, Nebraska
    542,000       542,000       338,000       32,000       1,303,000       423,000       912,000  
                                                           
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
Berkeley, Missouri
    752,000       752,000       577,000       105,000       1,592,000       557,000       1,140,000  
                                                           
Hillcrest Associates, a Limited Partnership
Ontario, Oregon
    354,000       354,000       1,261,000       96,000       1,605,000       508,000       1,193,000  
                                                           
Patten Towers, L.P. II
Chattanooga, Tennessee
    2,154,000       2,154,000       4,300,000       290,000       10,970,000       4,331,000       6,929,000  

 
67

 

WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
                         
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                         
March 31, 2007
                                   
   
As of March 31, 2007
   
As of December 31, 2006
 
Local Limited
Partnership Name
Location
 
Total Investment in Local Limited Partnerships
   
Amount of Investment Paid to Date
   
Mortgage Balances of Local Limited Partnerships
   
Land
   
Building and Equipment
   
Accumulated Depreciation
   
Net Book Value
 
                                             
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
Syracuse, Kansas
    85,000       85,000       310,000       25,000       490,000       185,000       330,000  
                                                           
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
Greensboro, North Carolina
    437,000       437,000       782,000       10,000       1,090,000       320,000       780,000  
                                                           
Rosedale Limited Partnership
Silver City, New Mexico
    309,000       309,000       1,290,000       40,000       1,695,000       648,000       1,087,000  
                                                           
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
Shepherd, Texas
    121,000       121,000       542,000       12,000       748,000       250,000       510,000  
                                                           
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
Solomon, Kansas
    138,000       138,000       557,000       16,000       717,000       294,000       439,000  
                                                           
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
Talladega, Alabama
    653,000       653,000       747,000       62,000       1,432,000       448,000       1,045,000  
                                                           
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
Morganton, North Carolina
    841,000       841,000       1,028,000       76,000       1,828,000       513,000       1,391,000  
                                                           
      $ 11,867,000     $ 11,867,000     $ 26,953,000     $ 2,903,000     $ 47,709,000     $ 16,300,000     $ 34,311,000  

(1) The Housing Complex was sold on January 3, 2007 and the Local Limited Partnership was subsequently dissolved.

 
68

 

WNC Housing Tax Credit Fund V, L.P., Series 3
 
Schedule III
                         
Real Estate Owned by Local Limited Partnerships
                     
March 31, 2007
                         
   
For the year ended December 31, 2006
 
Local Limited Partnership Name
 
Rental Income
   
Net Income (Loss)
 
Status
 
Year Investment Acquired
   
Estimated Useful Life (Years)
 
                           
Alliance Apartments I Limited Partnership
  $ 88,000     $ (35,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
Blessed Rock of El Monte
    872,000       28,000  
Completed
    1997       40  
                                   
Broadway Apartments, Limited Partnership
    356,000       (115,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
Cascade Pines, L.P. II
    1,224,000       (555,000 )
Completed
    1997       40  
                                   
Curtis Associates I, L.P.
    52,000       (20,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Escatawpa Village Associates, Limited Partnership
    163,000       (44,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       27.5  
                                   
Hastings Apartments I, Limited Partnership
    74,000       (6,000 )
 
Completed
     1996       40  
                                   
Heritage Apartments I, L.P.
    136,000       (49,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Hillcrest Associates, A Limited Partnership
    119,000       (23,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
                                   
Patten Towers, L.P. II
    1,360,000       2,301,000 *
Completed
    1996       27.5  
                                   
Prairieland Properties of Syracuse II, L.P.
    49,000       5,000  
 
Completed
     1997        27.5  
                                   
Raymond S. King Apartments Limited Partnership
    85,000       (36,000 )
 
Completed
     1997        30  
                                   
Rosedale Limited Partnership
    130,000       (33,000 )
Completed
    1997       30  
                                   
Shepherd South Apartments I, Ltd.
    125,000       6,000  
Completed
    1996       40  
                                   
Solomon Associates I, L.P.
    81,000       (7,000 )
Completed
    1997       27.5  
                                   
Talladega County Housing Ltd.
    93,000       (35,000 )
Completed
    1996       40  
                                   
The Willows Apartments Limited Partnership
    147,000       (29,000 )
 
Completed
     1997       40  
    $ 5,154,000     $ 1,353,000                    

(*) The net income includes $2,770,708 of forgiveness of debt.



 
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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

WNC HOUSING TAX CREDIT FUND V, L.P., SERIES 3

By:           WNC & Associates, Inc.,
General Partner

By:           /s/ Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr.
Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr.,
President of WNC & Associates, Inc.

Date:           January 08, 2010

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.



By:           /s/ Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr.
Wilfred N. Cooper, Jr.,
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director of WNC & Associates, Inc. (principal executive officer)

Date:           January 08, 2010



By:           /s/ Melanie R. Wenk
Melanie R. Wenk
Vice-President - Chief Financial Officer of WNC & Associates, Inc. (principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

Date:           January 08, 2010



By:           /s/ Wilfred N. Cooper, Sr.
Wilfred N. Cooper, Sr.,
Chairman of the Board of WNC & Associates, Inc.

Date:    January 08, 2010



By:           /s/ Kay L. Cooper
Kay L. Cooper
Director of WNC & Associates, Inc.

Date:    January 08, 2010

 
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