10-Q 1 c03496e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
 
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
For the transition period from                      to                     .
         
Commission   Registrant; State of Incorporation;   IRS Employer
File Number   Address; and Telephone Number   Identification Number
1-13739
  UNISOURCE ENERGY CORPORATION   86-0786732
 
  (An Arizona Corporation)    
 
  One South Church Avenue, Suite 100    
 
  Tucson, AZ 85701    
 
  (520) 571-4000    
 
       
1-5924
  TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY   86-0062700
 
  (An Arizona Corporation)    
 
  One South Church Avenue, Suite 100    
 
  Tucson, AZ 85701    
 
  (520) 571-4000    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
             
UniSource Energy Corporation
  Yes þ   No o    
Tucson Electric Power Company (1)
  Yes o   No þ    
     
(1)   Tucson Electric Power Company is not required to file reports under the Exchange Act. However, Tucson Electric Power Company has filed all Exchange Act reports for the preceding 12 months.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
             
UniSource Energy Corporation
  Yes þ   No o    
Tucson Electric Power Company
  Yes o   No o    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
                 
UniSource Energy Corporation   Large Accelerated Filer þ   Accelerated Filer o   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller Reporting Company o
             
Tucson Electric Power Company   Large Accelerated Filer o   Accelerated Filer o   Non-accelerated filer þ   Smaller Reporting Company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
         
UniSource Energy Corporation
  Yes o   No þ
Tucson Electric Power Company
  Yes o   No þ
At August 4, 2010, 36,334,850 shares of UniSource Energy Corporation Common Stock, no par value (the only class of Common Stock), were outstanding. At August 4, 2010, 32,139,434 shares of Tucson Electric Power Company’s common stock, no par value, were outstanding, all of which were held by UniSource Energy Corporation.
This combined Form 10-Q is separately filed by UniSource Energy Corporation and Tucson Electric Power Company. Information contained in this document relating to Tucson Electric Power Company is filed by UniSource Energy Corporation and separately by Tucson Electric Power Company on its own behalf. Tucson Electric Power Company makes no representation as to information relating to UniSource Energy Corporation or its subsidiaries, except as it may relate to Tucson Electric Power Company.
 
 

 

 


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 Exhibit 4(a)
 Exhibit 4(b)
 Exhibit 12(a)
 Exhibit 12(b)
 Exhibit 15
 Exhibit 31(a)
 Exhibit 31(b)
 Exhibit 31(c)
 Exhibit 31(d)
 Exhibit 32
 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT

 

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DEFINITIONS
The abbreviations and acronyms used in the 2010 second quarter report on Form 10-Q are defined below:
     
2008 TEP Rate Order
  A rate order issued by the ACC resulting in a new retail rate structure for TEP, effective December 1, 2008.
ACC
  Arizona Corporation Commission.
AMT
  Alternative Minimum Tax.
APS
  Arizona Public Service Company.
BMGS
  Black Mountain Generating Station owned by UED.
Btu
  British thermal unit(s).
Capacity
  The ability to produce power; the most power a unit can produce or the maximum that can be taken under a contract, measured in MWs.
Common Stock
  UniSource Energy’s common stock, without par value.
Company
  UniSource Energy Corporation.
Cooling Degree Days
  An index used to measure the impact of weather on energy usage calculated by subtracting 75 from the average of the high and low daily temperatures.
DSM
  Demand side management.
Emission Allowance(s)
  An allowance issued by the Environmental Protection Agency which permits emission of one ton of sulfur dioxide or one ton of nitrogen oxide. These allowances can be bought and sold.
Energy
  The amount of power produced over a given period of time measured in MWh.
EPA
  Environmental Protection Agency.
FERC
  Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
Four Corners
  Four Corners Generating Station.
GBtu
  Billion British Thermal Units.
IRS
  Internal Revenue Service.
kWh
  Kilowatt-hour(s).
LIBOR
  London Interbank Offered Rate.
Luna
  Luna Energy Facility.
Millennium
  Millennium Energy Holdings, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of UniSource Energy.
MMBtu
  Million British Thermal Units.
MW
  Megawatt(s).
MWh
  Megawatt-hour(s).
Navajo
  Navajo Generating Station.
O&M
  Operations and Maintenance Expense.
PGA
  Purchased Gas Adjuster, a retail rate mechanism designed to recover the cost of gas purchased for retail gas customers.
PPFAC
  Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause.
REST
  Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff.
Salt River Project
  A public power utility serving more than 900,000 customers in Phoenix, Arizona.
San Juan
  San Juan Generating Station.
Springerville
  Springerville Generating Station.
Springerville Common
Facilities
  Facilities at Springerville used in common with Springerville Unit 1 and Springerville Unit 2.

 

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Springerville Common
Facilities Leases
  Leveraged lease arrangements relating to an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities.
Springerville Unit 1
  Unit 1 of the Springerville Generating Station.
Springerville Unit 1 Leases
  Leveraged lease arrangement relating to Springerville Unit 1 and an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities.
Springerville Unit 2
  Unit 2 of the Springerville Generating Station.
Springerville Unit 3
  Unit 3 of the Springerville Generating Station.
Springerville Unit 4
  Unit 4 of the Springerville Generating Station.
SRP
  Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District.
Sundt
  H. Wilson Sundt Generating Station.
Sundt Unit 4
  Unit 4 of the H. Wilson Sundt Generating Station.
TEP
  Tucson Electric Power Company, the principal subsidiary of UniSource Energy.
TEP Credit Agreement
  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between TEP and a syndicate of banks, dated as of August 11, 2006. Expires on August 11, 2011.
TEP Revolving Credit Facility
  Revolving credit facility under the TEP Credit Agreement. Expires on August 11, 2011.
TEP Term Loan
  $30 million term loan agreement dated as of March 1, 2010. Matures on September 1, 2011.
Therm
  A unit of heating value equivalent to 100,000 British thermal units (Btu).
Tri-State
  Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association.
UED
  UniSource Energy Development Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of UniSource Energy, which engages in developing generation resources and other project development services and related activities.
UED Credit Agreement
  Credit agreement between UED and a syndicate of banks, dated as of March 26, 2009, guaranteed by UniSource Energy. Expires on March 24, 2012.
UES
  UniSource Energy Services, Inc., an intermediate holding company established to own the operating companies (UNS Gas and UNS Electric).
UniSource Credit Agreement
  Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between UniSource Energy and a syndicate of banks, dated as of August 11, 2006. Expires on August 11, 2011.
UniSource Energy
  UniSource Energy Corporation.
UNS Electric
  UNS Electric, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of UES.
UNS Gas
  UNS Gas, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of UES.
UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver
  Revolving credit facility under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among UNS Gas and UNS Electric as borrowers, UES as guarantor, and a syndicate of banks, dated as of August 11, 2006. Expires on August 11, 2011.

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
UniSource Energy Corporation:
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of UniSource Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2010, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, of cash flows, of capitalization, and of changes in stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated February 25, 2010, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
   
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
Phoenix, Arizona
 
August 5, 2010
 

 

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholder of
Tucson Electric Power Company:
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Tucson Electric Power Company and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2010, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, the condensed consolidated statement of changes in stockholder’s equity and comprehensive income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We previously audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, of cash flows, of capitalization, and of changes in stockholder’s equity and comprehensive income for the year then ended (not present herein), and in our report dated February 25, 2010, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2009, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
     
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
   
Phoenix, Arizona
   
August 5, 2010
   

 

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNISOURCE ENERGY CORPORATION
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                 
Three Months Ended         Six Months Ended  
June 30,         June 30,  
2010     2009         2010     2009  
(Unaudited)         (Unaudited)  
-Thousands of Dollars-         -Thousands of Dollars-  
(Except Per Share Amounts)         (Except Per Share Amounts)  
               
Operating Revenues
               
$ 259,940     $ 267,200    
Electric Retail Sales
  $ 464,686     $ 468,552  
  27,174       27,950    
Electric Wholesale Sales
    63,319       63,246  
           
California Power Exchange (CPX) Provision for Wholesale Refunds
    (2,970 )      
  24,677       24,661    
Gas Revenue
    80,458       82,963  
  26,030       17,973    
Other Revenues
    50,230       34,880  
           
 
           
  337,821       337,784    
Total Operating Revenues
    655,723       649,641  
           
 
           
               
 
               
               
Operating Expenses
               
  69,246       69,047    
Fuel
    129,694       123,864  
  65,376       64,219    
Purchased Energy
    147,261       140,914  
  2,878       2,991    
Transmission
    5,308       5,251  
  (10,330 )     3,618    
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery Treatment
    (22,962 )     10,320  
           
 
           
  127,170       139,875    
Total Fuel and Purchased Energy
    259,301       280,349  
  87,134       78,929    
Other Operations and Maintenance
    170,042       163,882  
  32,223       40,752    
Depreciation
    63,322       74,354  
  7,048       6,775    
Amortization
    13,620       13,848  
  11,952       12,363    
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
    24,225       24,818  
           
 
           
  265,527       278,694    
Total Operating Expenses
    530,510       557,251  
           
 
           
  72,294       59,090    
Operating Income
    125,213       92,390  
           
 
           
               
 
               
               
Other Income (Deductions)
               
  1,953       4,823    
Interest Income
    3,880       6,921  
  1,158       13,878    
Other Income
    7,137       14,385  
  (6,138 )     (695 )  
Other Expense
    (6,903 )     (1,228 )
           
 
           
  (3,027 )     18,006    
Total Other Income (Deductions)
    4,114       20,078  
           
 
           
               
 
               
               
Interest Expense
               
  15,816       14,719    
Long-Term Debt
    31,056       29,363  
  11,425       11,450    
Capital Leases
    23,509       24,258  
  186       342    
Other Interest Expense, Net of Interest Capitalized
    514       87  
           
 
           
  27,427       26,511    
Total Interest Expense
    55,079       53,708  
           
 
           
               
 
               
  41,840       50,585    
Income Before Income Taxes
    74,248       58,760  
  16,300       19,310    
Income Tax Expense
    28,735       22,566  
           
 
           
               
 
               
$ 25,540     $ 31,275    
Net Income
  $ 45,513     $ 36,194  
           
 
           
               
 
               
  36,322       35,687    
Weighted-Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding (000)
    36,215       35,676  
           
 
           
               
 
               
$ 0.70     $ 0.88    
Basic Earnings per Share
  $ 1.26     $ 1.01  
           
 
           
               
 
               
$ 0.65     $ 0.80    
Diluted Earnings per Share
  $ 1.17     $ 0.95  
           
 
           
               
 
               
$ 0.39     $ 0.29    
Dividends Declared per Share
  $ 0.78     $ 0.58  
           
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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UNISOURCE ENERGY CORPORATION
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)  
    -Thousands of Dollars-  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Cash Receipts from Electric Retail Sales
  $ 475,942     $ 499,791  
Cash Receipts from Electric Wholesale Sales
    79,867       92,347  
Cash Receipts from Gas Sales
    104,771       109,245  
Cash Receipts from Operating Springerville Units 3 & 4
    48,016       32,523  
Interest Received
    5,109       6,150  
Income Tax Refunds Received
          16,924  
Performance Deposits Received
    6,740       15,970  
Other Cash Receipts
    10,841       6,754  
Purchased Energy Costs Paid
    (163,922 )     (165,411 )
Fuel Costs Paid
    (112,969 )     (121,318 )
Payment of Other Operations and Maintenance Costs
    (103,234 )     (113,975 )
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (79,850 )     (78,321 )
Wages Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (63,382 )     (64,073 )
Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (28,851 )     (26,967 )
Capital Lease Interest Paid
    (25,111 )     (23,802 )
Performance Deposit Payments
    (6,840 )     (15,750 )
Income Taxes Paid
    (2,228 )      
Excess Tax Benefit from Stock Options Exercised
    (826 )     (469 )
Other Cash Payments
    (3,167 )     (3,943 )
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Operating Activities
    140,906       165,675  
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Capital Expenditures
    (128,579 )     (177,255 )
Purchase of Sundt Unit 4 Lease Asset
    (51,389 )      
Prepayment Deposit on UED Debt
    (1,530 )      
Purchase of Springerville Lease Debt
          (31,375 )
Return of Investment in Springerville Lease Debt
    21,667       906  
Return of Investment from Millennium Energy Businesses
    423       5,000  
Insurance Proceeds for Replacement Assets
          4,279  
Other Cash Receipts
    356        
Other Cash Payments
    (461 )     (973 )
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Investing Activities
    (159,513 )     (199,418 )
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Proceeds from Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facilities
    163,000       96,000  
Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt
    39,570        
Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised
    5,091       988  
Excess Tax Benefit from Stock Options Exercised
    826       469  
Other Cash Receipts
    4,211       3,768  
Proceeds from Issuance of Short-Term Debt
          30,000  
Repayments of Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facilities
    (116,000 )     (60,000 )
Payments of Capital Lease Obligations
    (44,905 )     (14,495 )
Common Stock Dividends Paid
    (28,138 )     (20,664 )
Repayment of Long-Term Debt
    (17,945 )     (3,000 )
Payment of Debt Issue/Retirement Costs
    (1,955 )     (950 )
Other Cash Payments
    (661 )     (675 )
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Financing Activities
    3,094       31,441  
 
           
 
               
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (15,513 )     (2,302 )
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year
    76,922       55,172  
 
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
  $ 61,409     $ 52,870  
 
           
See Note 16 for supplemental cash flow information.
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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UNISOURCE ENERGY CORPORATION
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)  
    - Thousands of Dollars -  
ASSETS
               
Utility Plant
               
Plant in Service
  $ 4,382,288     $ 4,147,268  
Utility Plant under Capital Leases
    583,374       720,628  
Construction Work in Progress
    152,613       144,551  
 
           
Total Utility Plant
    5,118,275       5,012,447  
Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
    (1,783,411 )     (1,652,296 )
Less Accumulated Amortization of Capital Lease Assets
    (452,726 )     (574,437 )
 
           
Total Utility Plant — Net
    2,882,138       2,785,714  
 
           
 
               
Investments and Other Property
               
Investments in Lease Debt and Equity
    104,391       132,168  
Other
    57,624       60,239  
 
           
Total Investments and Other Property
    162,015       192,407  
 
           
 
               
Current Assets
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents
    61,409       76,922  
Accounts Receivable — Customer
    78,626       80,191  
Unbilled Accounts Receivable
    63,318       53,361  
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
    (5,944 )     (5,977 )
Fuel Inventory
    48,233       48,159  
Materials and Supplies
    65,539       68,633  
Derivative Instruments
    6,630       2,653  
Regulatory Assets — Current
    58,268       41,772  
Deferred Income Taxes — Current
    50,066       52,355  
Investments in Lease Debt
    5,462        
Other
    26,360       28,236  
 
           
Total Current Assets
    457,967       446,305  
 
           
 
               
Regulatory and Other Assets
               
Regulatory Assets — Noncurrent
    150,608       147,325  
Derivative Instruments
    6,502       4,498  
Other Assets
    23,443       24,993  
 
           
Total Regulatory and Other Assets
    180,553       176,816  
 
           
 
               
Total Assets
  $ 3,682,673     $ 3,601,242  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(Continued)

 

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UNISOURCE ENERGY CORPORATION
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)  
    - Thousands of Dollars -  
CAPITALIZATION AND OTHER LIABILITIES
               
Capitalization
               
Common Stock Equity
  $ 772,833     $ 750,865  
Capital Lease Obligations
    439,821       488,349  
Long-Term Debt
    1,363,661       1,307,795  
 
           
Total Capitalization
    2,576,315       2,547,009  
 
           
 
               
Current Liabilities
               
Current Obligations Under Capital Leases
    59,533       40,441  
Borrowing Under Revolving Credit Facility
    45,000       35,000  
Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt
    13,000       12,195  
Accounts Payable — Trade
    107,800       98,990  
Interest Accrued
    27,442       41,396  
Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes
    38,575       36,698  
Accrued Employee Expenses
    24,161       27,545  
Customer Deposits
    27,879       25,978  
Regulatory Liabilities — Current
    47,378       42,229  
Derivative Instruments
    33,248       21,186  
Other
    8,244       4,038  
 
           
Total Current Liabilities
    432,260       385,696  
 
           
 
               
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
               
Deferred Income Taxes — Noncurrent
    244,441       227,199  
Regulatory Liabilities — Noncurrent
    189,159       211,891  
Derivative Instruments
    23,481       19,489  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
    127,641       123,476  
Other
    89,376       86,482  
 
           
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
    674,098       668,537  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)
               
Total Capitalization and Other Liabilities
  $ 3,682,673     $ 3,601,242  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(Concluded)

 

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UNISOURCE ENERGY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                         
                            Accumulated        
    Common                     Other     Total  
    Shares     Common     Accumulated     Comprehensive     Stockholders’  
    Outstanding*     Stock     Earnings     Loss     Equity  
    (Unaudited)  
    -Thousands of Dollars-  
 
                                       
Balances at December 31, 2009
    35,851     $ 696,206     $ 60,461     $ (5,802 )   $ 750,865  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Comprehensive Income:
                                       
2010 Year-to-Date Net Income
                    45,513               45,513  
 
                                       
Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges
(net of $3,096 income taxes)
                            (4,722 )     (4,722 )
 
                                       
Reclassification of Unrealized
Losses on Cash Flow
Hedges to Net Income
(net of $797 income taxes)
                            1,216       1,216  
 
                                       
Employee Benefit Obligations
Amortization of SERP Net
Prior Service Cost
Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost
(net of $68 income taxes)
                            105       105  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Total Comprehensive Income
                                    42,112  
 
                                       
Dividends
                    (28,352 )             (28,352 )
Shares Issued under Deferred Compensation Plans
    18       587                       587  
Shares Issued under Stock
Compensation Plans —
(net of shares redeemed for taxes)
    340       5,479                       5,479  
Tax Benefit Realized from Share-Based Compensation Plans
            826                       826  
Other Share-Based Compensation
            1,316                       1,316  
 
                             
 
                                       
Balances at June 30, 2010
    36,209     $ 704,414     $ 77,622     $ (9,203 )   $ 772,833  
 
                             
     
*   UniSource Energy has 75 million authorized shares of Common Stock.
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                                 
Three Months Ended         Six Months Ended  
June 30,         June 30,  
2010     2009         2010     2009  
(Unaudited)         (Unaudited)  
- Thousands of Dollars -         -Thousands of Dollars-  
               
Operating Revenues
               
$ 217,555     $ 220,007    
Electric Retail Sales
  $ 384,974     $ 377,771  
  27,983       31,985    
Electric Wholesale Sales
    68,025       69,743  
           
California Power Exchange (CPX) Provision for Wholesale Refunds
    (2,970 )      
  27,864       19,552    
Other Revenues
    53,507       37,303  
           
 
           
  273,402       271,544    
Total Operating Revenues
    503,536       484,817  
           
 
           
               
 
               
               
Operating Expenses
               
  66,694       65,038    
Fuel
    125,045       116,478  
  32,122       36,375    
Purchased Power
    55,857       59,417  
  1,049       1,259    
Transmission
    1,845       1,807  
  (7,618 )     (3,634 )  
Decrease to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment
    (10,736 )     (4,003 )
           
 
           
  92,247       99,038    
Total Fuel and Purchased Energy
    172,011       173,699  
  76,143       69,103    
Other Operations and Maintenance
    148,165       143,837  
  24,893       33,775    
Depreciation
    48,953       60,532  
  8,024       7,994    
Amortization
    15,810       16,288  
  9,779       10,040    
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
    19,778       20,295  
           
 
           
  211,086       219,950    
Total Operating Expenses
    404,717       414,651  
           
 
           
  62,316       51,594    
Operating Income
    98,819       70,166  
           
 
           
               
 
               
               
Other Income (Deductions)
               
  1,696       4,740    
Interest Income
    3,386       6,809  
  1,115       7,389    
Other Income
    2,333       7,977  
  (818 )     (521 )  
Other Expense
    (1,598 )     (906 )
           
 
           
  1,993       11,608    
Total Other Income (Deductions)
    4,121       13,880  
           
 
           
               
 
               
               
Interest Expense
               
  10,154       9,213    
Long-Term Debt
    20,032       18,404  
  11,423       11,446    
Capital Leases
    23,504       24,251  
  68       (163 )  
Other Interest Expense, Net of Interest Capitalized
    42       (449 )
           
 
           
  21,645       20,496    
Total Interest Expense
    43,578       42,206  
           
 
           
               
 
               
  42,664       42,706    
Income Before Income Taxes
    59,362       41,840  
  15,028       16,199    
Income Tax Expense
    21,376       15,887  
           
 
           
               
 
               
$ 27,636     $ 26,507    
Net Income
  $ 37,986     $ 25,953  
           
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                 
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)  
    -Thousands of Dollars-  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Cash Receipts from Electric Retail Sales
  $ 392,196     $ 398,128  
Cash Receipts from Electric Wholesale Sales
    87,956       99,228  
Cash Receipts from Operating Springerville Units 3 & 4
    48,016       32,523  
Interest Received
    5,094       5,926  
Income Tax Refunds Received
    3,369       10,423  
Reimbursement of Affiliate Charges
    10,210       10,993  
Other Cash Receipts
    4,420       3,899  
Performance Deposits Received
    1,540       1,500  
Fuel Costs Paid
    (108,820 )     (114,181 )
Purchased Power Costs Paid
    (62,297 )     (73,459 )
Payment of Other Operations and Maintenance Costs
    (97,501 )     (109,853 )
Capital Lease Interest Paid
    (25,106 )     (23,796 )
Wages Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (51,163 )     (50,926 )
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (59,033 )     (55,617 )
Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized
    (18,299 )     (16,154 )
Perfomance Deposit Payments
    (1,540 )     (10,750 )
Income Taxes Paid
    (1,828 )     (4,059 )
Other Cash Payments
    (1,561 )     (2,213 )
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Operating Activities
    125,653       101,612  
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Capital Expenditures
    (109,026 )     (151,367 )
Purchase of Sundt Unit 4 Lease Asset
    (51,389 )      
Purchase of Springerville Lease Debt
          (31,375 )
Return of Investment in Springerville Lease Debt
    21,667       906  
Insurance Proceeds for Replacement Assets
          4,279  
Other Cash Receipts
    347        
Other Cash Payments
    (1 )     (407 )
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Investing Activities
    (138,402 )     (177,964 )
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Proceeds from Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility
    110,000       73,000  
Repayments of Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility
    (100,000 )     (43,000 )
Equity Investment from UniSource Energy
    15,000       30,000  
Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt
    30,000        
Payments of Capital Lease Obligations
    (44,851 )     (14,447 )
Other Cash Receipts
    400       2,186  
Payment of Debt Issue/Retirement Costs
    (1,361 )     (13 )
Other Cash Payments
    (202 )     (279 )
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Financing Activities
    8,986       47,447  
 
           
 
               
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (3,763 )     (28,905 )
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year
    22,418       33,275  
 
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
  $ 18,655     $ 4,370  
 
           
See Note 16 for supplemental cash flow information.
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)  
    - Thousands of Dollars -  
ASSETS
               
Utility Plant
               
Plant in Service
  $ 3,800,096     $ 3,584,308  
Utility Plant under Capital Leases
    582,669       719,922  
Construction Work in Progress
    121,963       113,390  
 
           
Total Utility Plant
    4,504,728       4,417,620  
Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization
    (1,702,517 )     (1,582,442 )
Less Accumulated Amortization of Capital Lease Assets
    (452,097 )     (573,853 )
 
           
Total Utility Plant — Net
    2,350,114       2,261,325  
 
           
 
               
Investments and Other Property
               
Investments in Lease Debt and Equity
    104,391       132,168  
Other
    33,709       31,813  
 
           
Total Investments and Other Property
    138,100       163,981  
 
           
 
               
Current Assets
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents
    18,655       22,418  
Accounts Receivable — Customer
    63,627       62,508  
Unbilled Accounts Receivable
    51,562       32,368  
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
    (4,048 )     (3,806 )
Accounts Receivable — Due from Affiliates
    4,718       5,218  
Fuel Inventory
    48,223       48,149  
Materials and Supplies
    54,740       56,712  
Derivative Instruments
    2,599       5,043  
Regulatory Assets — Current
    33,594       27,026  
Deferred Income Taxes — Current
    50,319       50,789  
Investments in Lease Debt
    5,462        
Other
    22,333       24,362  
 
           
Total Current Assets
    351,784       330,787  
 
           
 
               
Regulatory and Other Assets
               
Regulatory Assets — Noncurrent
    140,102       137,147  
Derivative Instruments
    1,777       1,075  
Other Assets
    19,102       19,984  
 
           
Total Regulatory and Other Assets
    160,981       158,206  
 
           
 
               
Total Assets
  $ 3,000,979     $ 2,914,299  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(Continued)

 

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TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
COMPARATIVE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    (Unaudited)  
    - Thousands of Dollars -  
CAPITALIZATION AND OTHER LIABILITIES
               
Capitalization
               
Common Stock Equity
  $ 692,729     $ 643,144  
Capital Lease Obligations
    439,821       488,311  
Long-Term Debt
    933,615       903,615  
 
           
Total Capitalization
    2,066,165       2,035,070  
 
           
 
               
Current Liabilities
               
Current Obligations Under Capital Leases
    59,440       40,332  
Borrowing Under Revolving Credit Facility
    45,000       35,000  
Accounts Payable — Trade
    91,606       71,328  
Accounts Payable — Due to Affiliates
    3,668       3,694  
Interest Accrued
    20,030       33,970  
Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes
    31,770       28,404  
Accrued Employee Expenses
    21,371       24,409  
Customer Deposits
    19,518       18,125  
Derivative Instruments
    8,657       9,434  
Regulatory Liabilities — Current
    40,262       26,639  
Other
    10,543       1,445  
 
           
Total Current Liabilities
    351,865       292,780  
 
           
 
               
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
               
Deferred Income Taxes — Noncurrent
    230,241       217,316  
Regulatory Liabilities — Noncurrent
    155,587       179,478  
Derivative Instruments
    12,954       11,195  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
    121,159       116,991  
Other
    63,008       61,469  
 
           
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities
    582,949       586,449  
 
           
 
               
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6)
               
Total Capitalization and Other Liabilities
  $ 3,000,979     $ 2,914,299  
 
           
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(Concluded)

 

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TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                                         
                            Accumulated        
            Capital             Other     Total  
    Common     Stock     Accumulated     Comprehensive     Stockholder’s  
    Stock     Expense     Deficit     Loss     Equity  
    (Unaudited)  
    - Thousands of Dollars -  
 
                                       
Balances at December 31, 2009
  $ 843,971     $ (6,357 )   $ (188,668 )   $ (5,802 )   $ 643,144  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Comprehensive Income:
                                       
2010 Year-to-Date Net Income
                    37,986               37,986  
 
                                       
Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges
(net of $3,096 income taxes)
                            (4,722 )     (4,722 )
 
                                       
Reclassification of Unrealized
Losses on Cash Flow
Hedges to Net Income
(net of $797 income taxes)
                            1,216       1,216  
 
                                       
Employee Benefit Obligations
Amortization of SERP Net
Prior Service Cost
Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost
(net of $68 income taxes)
                            105       105  
 
                                     
 
                                       
Total Comprehensive Income
                                    34,585  
 
                                       
Capital Contribution from UniSource Energy
    15,000                               15,000  
 
                             
 
                                       
Balances at June 30, 2010
  $ 858,971     $ (6,357 )   $ (150,682 )   $ (9,203 )   $ 692,729  
 
                             
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — Unaudited
NOTE 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND BASIS OF ACCOUNTING PRESENTATION
UniSource Energy Corporation (UniSource Energy) is a holding company that has no significant operations of its own. Operations are conducted by UniSource Energy’s subsidiaries, each of which is a separate legal entity with its own assets and liabilities. UniSource Energy owns the common stock of Tucson Electric Power Company (TEP), UniSource Energy Services, Inc. (UES), Millennium Energy Holdings, Inc. (Millennium) and UniSource Energy Development Company (UED).
TEP, a regulated public utility, is UniSource Energy’s largest operating subsidiary and represented approximately 81% of UniSource Energy’s assets as of June 30, 2010. TEP generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 402,000 retail electric customers in a 1,155 square mile area in Southern Arizona. TEP also sells electricity to other utilities and power marketing entities primarily located in the Western U.S. In addition, TEP operates Springerville Unit 3 on behalf of Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association, Inc. (Tri-State) and, Springerville Unit 4 on behalf of Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District (SRP).
UES holds the common stock of UNS Gas, Inc. (UNS Gas) and UNS Electric, Inc. (UNS Electric). UNS Gas is a gas distribution company with 145,000 retail customers in Mohave, Yavapai, Coconino, and Navajo counties in Northern Arizona, as well as Santa Cruz county in Southeast Arizona. UNS Electric is an electric transmission and distribution company with approximately 91,000 retail customers in Mohave and Santa Cruz counties. UED provides power to UNS Electric through a power sale agreement.
Millennium holds investments in unregulated businesses. Millennium fully impaired its investment in a private equity fund which held an unregulated energy investment as of June 30, 2010. In March 2010, Millennium sold its interest in Nations Energy Corporation. See Note 13.
References to “we” and “our” are to UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries, collectively.
The accompanying quarterly financial statements of UniSource Energy and TEP are unaudited but reflect all normal recurring accruals and other adjustments which we believe are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. These financial statements are presented in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) interim reporting requirements which do not include all the disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for audited annual financial statements. The year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include disclosures required by GAAP for audited annual financial statements. This quarterly report should be reviewed in conjunction with UniSource Energy and TEP’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Weather, among other factors, causes seasonal fluctuations in TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric’s sales; therefore, quarterly results are not indicative of annual operating results.
In an effort to more closely match GAAP taxonomies in extensible business reporting language, more commonly known as XBRL, UniSource Energy and TEP made the following balance sheet presentation changes from previously issued financial statements to conform to the current presentation:
    Accounts Receivable — Retail and Other, and Accounts Receivable Wholesale are no longer shown separately, but, instead are reported as Accounts Receivable — Customers, or Accounts Receivable — Non-customers reported in Other Assets;
    Separately report Fuel Inventory which was previously combined with Materials Inventory;
    Rather than being shown separately, all regulatory balances are reported in either Regulatory Assets — Current, Regulatory Assets — Noncurrent, Regulatory Liabilities - Current, or Regulatory Liabilities — Noncurrent;
    Combined Accounts Payable and Accounts Payable — Purchased Power to report in the aggregate as Accounts Payable — Trade; and
    Customer Advances for Construction are no longer shown separately; but, instead, are reported as Other within Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
NOTE 2. REGULATORY MATTERS
ACCOUNTING FOR RATE REGULATION
The Arizona Corporation Commission (ACC) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) regulate portions of TEP, UNS Gas, and UNS Electric (the three utilities) utility accounting practices and rates. The ACC has authority over certain rates charged to retail customers, the issuance of securities, and transactions with affiliated parties. The FERC regulates rates for wholesale power sales and interstate transmission services.
TEP PURCHASED POWER AND FUEL ADJUSTMENT CLAUSE (PPFAC)
The PPFAC allows recovery of fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs, including demand charges and the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel and purchased power costs. In March 2010, the ACC approved a 0.09 cent PPFAC rate effective April 2010, compared to a 0.18 cent PPFAC rate that expired March 2010. This includes a forward component credit of (0.08) cents and a true-up component of 0.17 cents. TEP offsets the forward and true-up components of the PPFAC with Fixed Competition Transition Charge (CTC) revenue to be refunded, resulting in a PPFAC charge of zero to customers until the CTC is fully credited. TEP had no PPFAC rate in the first quarter of 2009.
The following table shows the balance of (Over-) Under-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs:
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Fixed CTC Revenue to be Refunded Within the Next 12 Months; Included in Regulatory Liabilities — Current
  $ (19 )   $ (9 )
 
           
 
               
Under-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs — Regulatory Basis as Billed to Customers
  $ 47     $ 29  
Reduction in Under-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs as Estimated through Accrued Unbilled Revenues
    (16 )     (9 )
Fixed CTC Revenue to be Refunded
    (23 )     (37 )
 
           
Total Included in Regulatory Assets (Liabilities) — Noncurrent
  $ 8     $ (17 )
 
           
The $4 million amortization of Fixed CTC Revenue to be Refunded appears in the accompanying income statements as a part of retail revenues in 2010. The $11 million 2010 net increase in Under-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs appears in the income statement as a credit to fuel and purchased power costs in the line item Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
The following table summarizes TEP’s regulatory assets and liabilities:
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Regulatory Assets — Current
               
Property Tax Deferrals
  $ 16     $ 16  
Derivative Instruments
    7       4  
Deregulation Costs
    4       4  
Demand Side Management (DSM) Assets
    3        
Other Current Regulatory Assets
    4       3  
 
           
Total Regulatory Assets — Current
    34       27  
 
           
 
               
Regulatory Assets — Noncurrent
               
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
    78       80  
Income Taxes Recoverable through Future Revenues
    18       18  
Final Mine Reclamation Costs
    10       9  
Under-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs
    8        
San Juan Coal Contract Amendment
    7       7  
Retiree Health Care Costs
    6       6  
Unamortized Loss on Reacquired Debt
    6       4  
Deregulation Costs
    5       7  
Derivative Instruments
    2       5  
Other Regulatory Assets
          1  
 
           
Total Regulatory Assets — Noncurrent
    140       137  
 
           
 
               
Current Regulatory Liabilities
               
Over-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs
    (19 )     (9 )
Renewable Energy Standards Tariff (REST)
    (19 )     (17 )
Other Current Regulatory Liabilities
    (2 )     (1 )
 
           
Total Current Regulatory Liabilities
    (40 )     (27 )
 
           
 
               
Regulatory Liabilities — Noncurrent
               
Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements
    (156 )     (162 )
Over-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs
          (17 )
 
           
Total Regulatory Liabilities — Noncurrent
    (156 )     (179 )
 
           
 
               
Total Net Regulatory Assets (Liabilities)
  $ (22 )   $ (42 )
 
           
UNS GAS RATES AND REGULATION
2008 General Rate Case Filing
In November 2008, UNS Gas filed the general rate case (on a cost of service basis) with the ACC requesting a total rate increase of 6% to cover a revenue deficiency of $10 million. Effective April 2010, the ACC approved a rate increase of 2% ($3 million), including an 8% return on original cost rate base, effective April 1, 2010. The rate increase is intended to cover the costs of providing service.
Purchased Gas Adjuster (PGA) Mechanism
UNS Gas’ retail rates include a PGA mechanism intended to address the volatility of natural gas prices and allow UNS Gas to recover its actual commodity costs, including transportation, through a price adjuster. All purchased gas commodity costs, including transportation, increase the PGA bank, a balancing account. UNS Gas recovers these costs or returns amounts over-collected from/to ratepayers through a PGA mechanism. In October 2009, the ACC approved an 8 cent per therm PGA surcredit, effective November 2009 through October 2010. See table below for the balance of Over-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
UNS Gas has the following Regulatory Assets and Liabilities:
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Current Assets
               
Derivative Instruments
  $ 8     $ 5  
Other Regulatory Assets
               
Pension Obligations
    2       2  
Derivative Instruments
    2       3  
Other Regulatory Assets
    1       1  
Regulatory Liabilities
               
Over-Recovered Purchased Energy Costs
    (6 )     (10 )
Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements
    (21 )     (21 )
 
           
Total Net Regulatory Assets (Liabilities)
  $ (14 )   $ (20 )
 
           
UNS ELECTRIC RATES AND REGULATION
2009 General Rate Case Filing
In April 2009, UNS Electric filed a general rate case with the ACC (on a cost of service basis) requesting a rate increase of 7.4% to cover a revenue deficiency of $14 million. Hearings before an ACC administrative law judge concluded in February 2010. UNS Electric expects the ACC to rule on its rate case by the end of September 2010.
UNS Electric Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause (PPFAC)
The PPFAC allows recovery of fuel and purchased power costs, including demand charges and the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel and purchased power costs. In April 2010, UNS Electric filed an annual PPFAC recommendation with the ACC to have a (0.28) cent PPFAC surcredit for twelve months. This includes a forward component credit of (0.42) cents and a true-up component of 0.14 cents. The surcredit was effective starting June 2010.
UNS Electric’s regulatory assets and liabilities were as follows:
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Current Regulatory Assets
               
Derivative Instruments
  $ 13     $ 9  
Under-Recovered Purchased Power Costs
    3        
Other Regulatory Assets
               
Derivative Instruments
    4       2  
Pension Assets
    2       2  
Other
          1  
Current Regulatory Liabilities
               
REST
    (1 )      
Over-Recovered Purchased Power Costs
          (5 )
Other Regulatory Liabilities
               
Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements
    (12 )     (12 )
 
           
Total Net Regulatory Assets (Liabilities)
  $ 9     $ (3 )
 
           

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
REST/DSM
The ACC allows TEP and UNS Electric to include a REST tariff on customer bills to recover qualified expenditures related to renewable energy projects. TEP and UNS Electric are required to file a five-year implementation plan with the ACC, and annually seek approval for the upcoming year’s REST funding amount. For 2010, the ACC approved collections through the REST tariff of $32 million for TEP, and a $8 million for UNS Electric. In June of 2010, the ACC approved annual collection through the DSM tariffs of $12 million for TEP, $2 million for UNS Electric, and $1 million for UNS Gas.
In April 2010, the ACC approved TEP’s use of REST and PPFAC funds to add approximately 30 MW of solar generating capacity, through long-term power purchase contracts. In April 2010, the ACC approved UNS Electric’s use of REST and PPFAC funds to add more than 7 MW of wind generating capacity and 0.5 MW of solar generating capacity, through a long-term power purchase contract. See Note 6 for additional information.
In May 2010, the ACC approved a funding mechanism for approximately 3 MW of TEP owned projects. The mechanism allows TEP to use REST funds to recover operating costs, depreciation, property taxes and provide TEP with a return on its investment until these costs could be recovered as part of TEP’s base rates. We expect these projects to be completed by the end of 2010 and TEP to begin cost recovery through the REST in January 2011. In July 2010, TEP filed its 2011 REST implementation plan with the ACC. The plan includes a proposal for TEP to invest in approximately 7 MW of TEP owned solar projects per year. These company-owned solar projects would be installed between 2011 and 2014. The plan includes the same funding mechanism that was approved by the ACC in May 2010.
NOTE 3. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Based on the way we organize our operations and evaluate performance, we have three reportable segments:
  (1)   TEP, a vertically integrated electric utility business, UniSource Energy’s largest subsidiary;
  (2)   UNS Gas, a regulated gas distribution utility business; and
  (3)   UNS Electric, a regulated electric distribution utility business.
The UniSource Energy and UES holding companies, Millennium, and UED are included in Other. Reconciling adjustments consist of the elimination of intersegment revenues which were due to the following transactions and are eliminated in consolidation:
                                 
    Reportable Segments        
            UNS     UNS        
    TEP     Gas     Electric        
    -Millions of Dollars-     Other  
Intersegment Revenue
                               
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
                               
Wholesale Sales — TEP to UNS Electric
  $ 6     $     $     $  
Wholesale Sales — UNS Electric to TEP
                       
Wholesale Sales — UED to UNS Electric
                      3  
Gas Revenue — UNS Gas to UNS Electric & UED
          1              
Other Revenue — TEP to Affiliates(1)
    2                    
Other Revenue — Millennium to TEP, UNS Electric, & UNS Gas(2)
                      4  
Other Revenue — TEP to UNS Electric(3)
    1                    
 
                       
Total Intersegment Revenue
  $ 9     $ 1     $     $ 7  
 
                       

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
                                 
            UNS     UNS        
    TEP     Gas     Electric     Other  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
                               
Wholesale Sales — TEP to UNS Electric
  $ 5     $     $     $  
Wholesale Sales — UNS Electric to TEP
                1        
Wholesale Sales — UED to UNS Electric
                      3  
Gas Revenue — UNS Gas to UNS Electric & UED
          1              
Other Revenue — TEP to Affiliates(1)
    2                    
Other Revenue — Millennium to TEP, UNS Electric, & UNS Gas(2)
                      4  
Other Revenue — TEP to UNS Electric & UNS Gas(3)
    1                    
 
                       
Total Intersegment Revenue
  $ 8     $ 1     $ 1     $ 7  
 
                       
 
                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
                               
Wholesale Sales — TEP to UNS Electric
  $ 13     $     $     $  
Wholesale Sales — UNS Electric to TEP
                1        
Wholesale Sales — UED to UNS Electric
                      5  
Gas Revenue — UNS Gas to UNS Electric & UED
          2              
Other Revenue — TEP to Affiliates(1)
    4                    
Other Revenue — Millennium to TEP, UNS Electric, & UNS Gas(2)
                      8  
Other Revenue — TEP to UNS Electric(3)
    1                    
 
                       
Total Intersegment Revenue
  $ 18     $ 2     $ 1     $ 13  
 
                       
 
                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
                               
Wholesale Sales — TEP to UNS Electric
  $ 7     $     $     $  
Wholesale Sales — UNS Electric to TEP
                2        
Wholesale Sales — UED to UNS Electric
                      6  
Gas Revenue — UNS Gas to UNS Electric & UED
          2              
Other Revenue — TEP to Affiliates(1)
    4                    
Other Revenue — Millennium to TEP, UNS Electric, & UNS Gas(2)
                      8  
Other Revenue — TEP to UNS Electric & UNS Gas(3)
    1                    
 
                       
Total Intersegment Revenue
  $ 12     $ 2     $ 2     $ 14  
 
                       
     
(1)   TEP provides corporate services (finance, accounting, tax, information technology services, etc.) to UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries.
 
(2)   Millennium provides supplemental workforce and meter reading services to TEP, UNS Electric and UNS Gas.
 
(3)   TEP provides control area services to UNS Electric.
Other significant reconciling adjustments include the elimination of investments in subsidiaries held by UniSource Energy, and reclassifications of deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
We disclose selected financial data for our reportable segments in the following table:
                                                 
    Reportable Segments             UniSource  
            UNS     UNS             Reconciling     Energy  
    TEP     Gas     Electric     Other     Adjustments     Consolidated  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Income Statement
                                               
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010:
                                               
Operating Revenues — External
  $ 264     $ 25     $ 49     $     $     $ 338  
Operating Revenues — Intersegment
    9       1             7       (17 )      
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
    43       1       3       (5 )           42  
Net Income (Loss)
    28       1       2       (5 )           26  
 
                                               
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009:
                                               
Operating Revenues — External
  $ 264     $ 26     $ 48     $     $     $ 338  
Operating Revenues — Intersegment
    8       1       1       7       (17 )      
Income Before Income Taxes
    43             3       5             51  
Net Income
    27             2       3       (1 )     31  
 
                                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010:
                                               
Operating Revenues — External
  $ 486     $ 81     $ 89     $     $     $ 656  
Operating Revenues — Intersegment
    18       2       1       13       (34 )      
Income Before Income Taxes
    59       10       8       (4 )     1       74  
Net Income
    38       6       5       (4 )     1     46  
 
                                               
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009:
                                               
Operating Revenues — External
  $ 473     $ 85     $ 92     $     $     $ 650  
Operating Revenues — Intersegment
    12       2       2       14       (30 )      
Income Before Income Taxes
    42       8       4       5             59  
Net Income
    26       5       2       3             36  
NOTE 4. DEBT, CREDIT FACILITIES AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
UNISOURCE ENERGY CREDIT AGREEMENT
UniSource Energy had the following balances outstanding under the UniSource Energy Credit Agreement:
                                                 
    Current     Long-             Current     Long-        
    Liabilities     Term Debt     Total     Liabilities     Term Debt     Total  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
    June 30, 2010     December 31, 2009  
Revolver
  $     $ 54     $ 54     $     $ 31     $ 31  
Term Loan
    6             6       6       3       9  
On August 4, 2010, UniSource Energy had $52 million in borrowings outstanding under its revolving credit facility.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
TEP SUNDT UNIT 4 CAPITAL LEASE PURCHASE
In January 2010, TEP entered into a commitment to purchase 100% of the equity interest in Sundt Unit 4 from the owner participants for $52 million, resulting in an increase in capital lease assets and the capital lease obligation. In March 2010, TEP paid the owner participants $52 million reducing the capital lease obligation. In April 2010, TEP paid the final outstanding Sundt Unit 4 lease obligation of $5 million to terminate the lease and reclassified the capital lease asset and the related leasehold improvements to plant in service. TEP is depreciating the asset over its best estimate of remaining plant life at the time of purchase which is twenty five years.
TEP DEBT
At June 30, 2010, TEP had $45 million in borrowings outstanding and $1 million in letters of credit issued under its revolving credit agreement. The letters of credit were issued to provide credit enhancements for energy purchase contracts and hedging activities. As of December 31, 2009, TEP had $35 million in borrowings outstanding and $1 million in letters of credit issued under its revolving credit facility. On August 4, 2010, TEP had $60 million in borrowings outstanding and $1 million in letters of credit issued under its revolving credit facility. The revolving loan balances are included in Current Liabilities in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets.
TEP Term Loan Borrowing
In March 2010, TEP entered into an 18-month, $30 million term loan facility. The loan is secured by $30 million of TEP mortgage bonds. TEP has the option of paying interest on the loan facility at LIBOR or Alternate Base Rate plus a margin based on a pricing grid tied to TEP’s credit ratings. The current margins are 2% for LIBOR loans and 1% for Alternate Base Rate loans. The loan proceeds were used for general corporate purposes, including the funding of a portion of the purchase price of Sundt Unit 4.
The loan agreement contains a number of covenants which restrict TEP and its subsidiaries, including restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens, sale of assets, dividends and sale-leaseback agreements. The loan agreement also requires TEP to meet a minimum cash coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. If TEP complies with the terms of the loan agreement, TEP may pay dividends to UniSource Energy.
2008 Pima B Bonds Interest Conversion
In January 2010, TEP converted the interest on the $130 million of 2008 Pima B Bonds from a variable rate to a fixed rate. The Pima B Bonds were reoffered in January 2010, with a term rate of 5.75% through maturity on September 2029. Interest is payable semi-annually beginning June 1, 2010. The bonds are callable at par beginning January 2015. Accordingly, the associated letter of credit which supported the 2008 variable rate Pima B Bonds was terminated on January 12, 2010, and the TEP mortgage bonds which collateralized the letter of credit were canceled. TEP capitalized $1 million of costs related to the transaction.
UNS GAS/UNS ELECTRIC REVOLVING CREDIT AGREEMENT
UNS Electric had $15 million and $11 million in outstanding letters of credit under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver as of June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, which are not shown on the balance sheet. As of August 4, 2010, UNS Electric had $19 million of outstanding letters of credit under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver.
UED BORROWINGS
In February 2010, UED amended its senior secured term loan facility to extend the termination date by two years to March 2012, and to increase borrowings by $9 million bringing the outstanding balance to $35 million. UED capitalized less than $1 million in costs related to the transaction. As of June 30, 2010, UED owed $33 million under the UED Credit Agreement.
OTHER
As of June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries were in compliance with the terms of their respective loan and credit agreements.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
NOTE 5. INCOME TAXES
For the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and June 30, 2009, the effective tax rate differed from the federal rate, primarily due to state income taxes and the impact of the domestic production activities deduction. In addition, the effective rate for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 was impacted by an increase in the valuation allowance relating to a capital loss from Millennium’s sale of Nations Energy Corporation.
UniSource Energy recognized a $12 million capital loss from Millennium’s sale of Nations Energy Corporation during the quarter ended March 31, 2010. The loss generated a deferred tax asset of $5 million. As of March 31, 2010 UniSource Energy had reduced the $5 million capital loss deferred tax asset by a $2 million valuation allowance. Corporate capital losses can reduce taxable income if there are offsetting capital gains during 2010, the 3-year carryback period, or the 5-year carryforward period. If they remain unused after the 5-year carryforward period, they expire. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion, or the entire deferred tax asset, will not be realized. Management expects to use $2 million of the deferred tax asset during the 3 year carryback period. Management expects the remaining $3 million deferred tax asset to expire unused. As a result, a $1 million increase in the valuation allowance was recorded during the quarter ended June 30, 2010.
NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
TEP COMMITMENTS
Firm Purchase Commitments
In 2010, TEP entered into new long-term, forward purchase power commitments in addition to those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These contracts will settle in June 2011 through September 2011 with prices that are indexed to natural gas prices. TEP’s estimated minimum payment obligation for these purchases is $8 million based on projected market prices as of June 30, 2010.
Renewable Energy Purchase Power Agreements
In 2009, TEP entered into three 20 year long-term purchase power agreements with developing renewable energy generation facilities. The ACC approved the agreements in April 2010. The facilities are expected to begin commercial operation during 2011 or 2012. TEP is required to purchase the full output of each facility for 20 years. Expected capacities range from 1.4 MW to 25 MW. TEP is only obligated to pay for actual energy delivered. There are no minimum payment obligations under these contracts. TEP is authorized to recover a portion of the cost of renewable energy through the PPFAC with the balance of cost recoverable through the REST surcharge.
In 2010, TEP entered into similar long-term renewable energy contracts for approximately 140 MW. These agreements are subject to ACC approval of cost recovery, which is expected later in 2010. These facilities are also expected to begin commercial operation during 2011 or 2012.
In June 2010, TEP entered into a $7 million contract for construction of a 1.6 MW solar installation that is expected to be in service by the end of 2010. In July 2010, TEP entered into a $7 million contract for a 1.8 MW solar installation in Springerville that is also expected to be in service by the end of 2010. The ACC approved recovery of the revenue requirements associated with these projects in May 2010.
UNS ELECTRIC COMMITMENTS
In 2010, UNS Electric entered into forward power purchase agreements through December 2012. UNS Electric estimates its minimum payments for these forward purchases to be $15 million in 2011 and $2 million in 2012. Certain of these purchased power contracts are at a fixed price per MWh and others are indexed to natural gas prices. For indexed contracts, commitments are based on projected market prices as of June 30, 2010.
In 2009, UNS Electric entered into a 20 year long-term purchase power agreement with a developing renewable energy generation facility. The agreement was subject to ACC approval, which was received in April 2010. The facility is expected to begin commercial operation in 2011. UNS Electric is required to purchase the full output of the facility for 20 years. The facility has an expected minimum capacity of 7 MW. UNS Electric is only obligated to pay for actual energy delivered. There is no minimum payment obligation under this contract. UNS Electric is authorized to recover a portion of the cost of renewable energy through the PPFAC with the balance of cost recovery through the REST surcharge.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
UNS GAS COMMITMENTS
In 2010, UNS Gas entered into forward gas purchase agreements through May 2015. UNS Gas estimates its minimum payments for these forward purchases to be $4 million in 2011 and 2012, $2 million in 2013 and less than $1 million in each of 2014 and 2015.
UNISOURCE ENERGY COMMITMENTS
In 2009, UniSource Energy purchased land to construct a new headquarters building in downtown Tucson. In April 2010, UniSource Energy signed a design-build contract committing to a payment of $14 million for the first phase of the construction project expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2011.
TEP CONTINGENCIES
El Paso Electric Transmission
In 2006, El Paso filed a complaint with the FERC claiming that TEP must request service under El Paso’s Open Access Transmission Tariff (OATT) in order to transmit power from Luna to TEP’s system. TEP filed a counter complaint stating that TEP has existing rights under a 1982 Tucson-El Paso Transmission Agreement and, therefore, is not required to pay for transmission service under El Paso’s OATT. In November 2008, the FERC issued an order supporting TEP’s position. In December 2008, pending resolution, El Paso refunded to TEP $10 million paid for transmission service from Luna during the period 2006 to 2008 and interest of $1 million. TEP is no longer accruing for transmission service under El Paso’s OATT.
In July 2010, the FERC issued an order denying El Paso’s request for rehearing of FERC’s November 2008 order. In July 2010, El Paso filed an appeal in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. TEP did not recognize income in the second quarter of 2010 as a result of the July FERC decision.
In December 2008, TEP filed a complaint in the United States Federal District Court against El Paso seeking a $2 million reimbursement from El Paso for transmission charges paid by TEP to Public Service Company of New Mexico (PNM) for transmission service in an attempt to mitigate TEP’s damages before FERC issued its decision in November 2008. In September 2009, the District Court denied El Paso’s motion to dismiss TEP’s complaint and stayed the proceeding pending a final resolution of the FERC proceedings and any appeal. TEP cannot predict the timing or outcome of this lawsuit.
Claims Related to Navajo Generating Station
In June 1999, the Navajo Nation filed suit against Salt River Project (SRP), several Peabody Coal Company entities (including Peabody Western Coal Company (Peabody), the coal supplier to Navajo Generating Station (Navajo), Southern California Edison Company, and other defendants in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (D.C. Lawsuit). Although TEP is not a named defendant in the D.C. Lawsuit, TEP is a 7.5% participant in the Navajo. The D.C. Lawsuit alleges, among other things, that the defendants obtained a favorable coal royalty rate on the lease agreements under which Peabody mines coal by improperly influencing the outcome of a federal administrative process pursuant to which the royalty rate was to be adjusted. The suit seeks $600 million in damages, treble damages, punitive damages of not less than $1 billion, and the ejection of defendants from all possessory interests and Navajo Tribal lands arising out of the primary coal lease. In July 2001, the District Court dismissed all claims against SRP. In March 2008, the District Court lifted a stay that had been in place since October 2004 and referred pending discovery related motions to a magistrate judge. In February 2010, the District Court extended the discovery deadline and set other procedural deadlines at various dates between March 2010 and February 2011. In April 2010, the Navajo Nation filed a Second Amended Complaint.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
In 2004, Peabody filed a complaint in the Circuit Court for the City of St. Louis, Missouri against the participants at Navajo, including TEP, for reimbursement of royalties and other costs arising out of the D.C. Lawsuit. In July 2008, the parties entered into a joint stipulation of dismissal of these claims which was approved by the Circuit Court. TEP cannot predict whether the lawsuit will be refiled based upon the final outcome of the D.C. Lawsuit.
Claims Related to San Juan Generating Station
In December 2009, TEP received a Notice of Intent to Sue (RCRA Notice) under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) from the Sierra Club. The RCRA Notice was also sent to all San Juan Generating Station (San Juan) owners, to San Juan Coal Company (SJCC), which operates the San Juan mine that supplies coal to San Juan, and to SJCC parent BHP Minerals International Inc. (BHP). Additionally, TEP was informed that in December 2009 SJCC and BHP received a separate Notice of Intent to Sue under the Surface Mine Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) from the Sierra Club. In April 2010, the Sierra Club filed a citizens suit under RCRA and SMCRA in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Mexico against Public Service Company of New Mexico (PNM), as operator of San Juan, PNM parent PNM Resources, Inc. (PNMR), SJCC and BHP. The Sierra Club alleges in the suit that certain activities at San Juan and the San Juan mine associated with the treatment, storage and disposal of coal and coal combustion by-products (CCBs) are causing imminent and substantial harm to the environment, including ground and surface water in the region, and that placement of CCBs at the mine constitute “open dumping” in violation of RCRA. The RCRA claims are asserted against PNM, PNMR, SJCC and BHP. The suit also includes claims under SMCRA which are directed only against SJCC and BHP. The suit seeks the following relief: an injunction requiring the parties to undertake certain mitigation measures with respect to the placement of CCBs at the mine or to cease placement of CCBs at the mine; the imposition of civil penalties; and, attorney’s fees and costs. None of the defendants have been formally served with the complaint. On July 10, 2010, the Sierra Club filed an amended complaint that corrected some technical deficiencies in its original complaint. The factual allegations remained the same. PNM plans an aggressive defense of the RCRA claims in the suit. As a 20% owner of San Juan, TEP is liable for its share of any resulting liabilities. TEP cannot predict the outcome of this matter at this time.
SJCC, the coal supplier to San Juan, through leases with the federal government and the State of New Mexico, owns coal interests with respect to an underground mine that supplies coal to San Juan. Certain gas producers have oil and gas leases with the federal government, the State of New Mexico and private parties in the area of the underground mine. These gas producers allege that SJCC’s underground coal mining operations have or will interfere with their gas production and will reduce the amount of natural gas that they would otherwise be entitled to recover. SJCC has compensated certain gas producers for any remaining gas production from a well when it was determined that mining activity was close enough to warrant shutting down the well. These settlements, however, do not resolve all potential claims by gas producers in the underground mine area. As a 20% owner of San Juan, TEP is liable for its share of any resulting liabilities. TEP cannot estimate the impact of any future claims by these gas producers on the cost of coal at San Juan.
Regional Haze Findings
The EPA’s regional haze rules require emission controls known as Best Available Retrofit Technology (BART) for certain industrial facilities emitting air pollutants that reduce visibility. The rules call for all states to establish goals and emission reduction strategies for improving visibility in national parks and wilderness areas and to submit a state implementation plan (SIP) to the EPA. In June 2010, the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED) filed its proposed regional haze SIP with the New Mexico Environmental Improvement Board (EIB). The SIP proposes that the BART for nitrogen oxides at San Juan is a technology known as “selective catalytic reduction” (SCR) plus “sorbent injection.” PNM, the operator at San Juan, previously analyzed SCR and concluded it was not the BART and intends to vigorously challenge the NMED’s proposal. PNM’s earlier 2007 analysis estimated the cost of installation of SCR technology with sorbent injection at San Juan to be $790 million. TEP’s share would be approximately 19.8% based on its ownership percentage. These technologies would also increase operating costs at the generating station.
Following a hearing by the EIB and EIB approval, the approved SIP will be submitted to the EPA for approval. Under a court ordered deadline, the EPA is required to have the state’s SIP approved and in place by November 10, 2010. If the EPA approves the SIP, including the NMED’s BART determination, the San Juan participants would have five years after the EPA’s final determination to achieve compliance with such BART requirements. TEP cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this matter.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
Environmental Reclamation at Remote Generating Stations
TEP currently pays on-going reclamation costs related to the coal mines which supply the remote generating stations, and it is probable that TEP will have to pay a portion of final reclamation costs upon mine closure. When a reasonable estimate of final reclamation costs is available, the liability is recognized as a cost of coal over the remaining term of the corresponding coal supply agreement. At June 30, 2010, and at December 31, 2009, TEP recorded liabilities of $10 million based on TEP’s estimated $17 million obligation at the expiration dates of the coal supply agreements in 2011 through 2019.
TEP’s PPFAC allows TEP to pass-through most fuel costs, including final reclamation costs, to customers. Therefore, TEP classifies these costs as a regulatory asset. TEP will increase the regulatory asset and the reclamation liability over the remaining life of the coal supply agreements on an accrual basis, and will recover the regulatory asset through the PPFAC as final mine reclamation costs are paid to the coal suppliers.
Amounts recorded for final reclamation are subject to various assumptions, such as estimating the costs of reclamation, when final reclamation will occur, and the credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate to be used to discount future liabilities. As these assumptions change, TEP will prospectively adjust the expense amounts for final reclamation over the remaining coal supply agreement term. TEP does not believe that recognition of its final reclamation obligations will be material to TEP in any single year because recognition occurs over the remaining terms of its coal supply agreements.
California Energy Market Issues
In March 2010, TEP and the California Attorney General, California Public Utilities Commission and various private entities (collectively California Parties) reached a settlement in principal of all remaining claims against TEP related to TEP’s transactions in the Western energy markets including the California Power Exchange and the California Independent System Operator during the California energy crisis of 2000 and 2001. As a result of the settlement with the California Parties, TEP recognized an additional liability of $4 million in March 2010, bringing TEP’s gross liability related to these claims to $6 million. In April 2010, TEP and the California Parties entered into a written settlement agreement that FERC approved in June 2010 and TEP paid the liability in July 2010. Also, in association with the California Parties settlement, in March 2010, TEP recorded a receivable from SRP for approximately $1 million related to a long-term power sale agreement between TEP and SRP. The net $3 million is shown on TEP’s income statement as contra revenue. In addition, in March 2010, UNS Electric reached a related settlement with Arizona Public Service Company (APS) and recorded Other Income of $3 million that has since been received in cash. The settlements described above offset and had no impact on UniSource Energy’s consolidated results in the first half of 2010.
Tucson to Nogales Transmission Line
TEP and UNS Electric are parties to a project development agreement for the joint construction of an approximately 60-mile transmission line from Tucson to Nogales, Arizona. UNS Electric’s participation in this project was initiated in response to an order by the ACC to improve reliability to UNS Electric’s retail customers in Nogales, Arizona.
In 2002, the ACC approved the location and construction of the proposed 345-kV line along a route identified as the Western Corridor route subject to a number of conditions, including obtaining all required permits from state and federal agencies. The U.S. Forest Service subsequently identified a preference for a route identified as the Central Corridor route in the final Environmental Impact Statement for the project. TEP is considering options for the project including potential new routes. If a decision is made to pursue an alternative route, approvals will be needed from the ACC, the Department of Energy, U.S. Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, and the International Boundary and Water Commission. As of June 30, 2010, TEP had capitalized $11 million related to the project, including $2 million of land and land rights. If TEP does not receive the required approvals or abandons the project, TEP believes cost recovery is probable for prudent and reasonably incurred costs related to the project as a consequence of the ACC’s requirement for a second transmission line serving the Nogales, Arizona area.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
GUARANTEES
In the normal course of business, UniSource Energy and certain subsidiaries enter into various agreements providing financial or performance assurance to third parties on behalf of certain subsidiaries. We enter into these agreements primarily to support or enhance the creditworthiness of a subsidiary on a stand-alone basis. The most significant of these guarantees are:
    UES’ guarantee of $100 million senior unsecured notes issued by UNS Gas and $100 million senior unsecured notes issued by UNS Electric;
    UES’ guarantee of the $60 million UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver;
    UniSource Energy’s guarantee of approximately $2 million in building lease payments for UNS Gas; and
    UniSource Energy’s guarantee of the $33 million of outstanding loans under the UED Credit Agreement.
To the extent liabilities exist under these contracts, the liabilities are included in our consolidated balance sheets.
We believe that the likelihood UniSource Energy or UES would be required to perform or otherwise incur any significant losses associated with any of these guarantees is remote.
In March 2010, TEP purchased 100% of the equity interest in Sundt Unit 4. We have indemnified the seller of Sundt Unit 4 from any sales, use, transfer or similar taxes or fees due relating to the purchase. The terms of the indemnification do not include a limit on potential future payments; however, we believe that the parties to the agreement have abided by all tax laws and we do not have any additional tax obligations. We have not made any payments under the terms of this indemnification to date.
NOTE 7. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS NOT CARRIED AT FAIR VALUE
The fair value of a financial instrument is the market price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability at the measurement date. We use the following methods and assumptions for estimating the fair value of our financial instruments:
  The carrying amounts of our current assets and liabilities, including Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt, term loans, and amounts outstanding under our credit agreements, approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. Accordingly, these items have been excluded from the table below.
  Investments in Lease Debt and Equity: TEP calculated the present value of remaining cash flows at the balance sheet date using current market rates for instruments with similar characteristics with respect to credit rating and time-to-maturity. We also incorporated the impact of counterparty credit risk using market credit default swap data.
  Fixed Rate Long-Term Debt: UniSource Energy and TEP used quoted market prices, where available, or calculated the present value of remaining cash flows at the balance sheet date using current market rates for bonds with similar characteristics with respect to credit rating and time-to-maturity. We also incorporate the impact of our own credit risk using a credit default swap rate when determining the fair value of fixed rate long-term debt.
  Variable Rate Long-Term Debt: TEP considers the principal amounts of variable rate debt outstanding to be reasonable estimates of their fair value. The fair value of variable rate long-term debt has also been adjusted for credit risk using a credit default swap rate.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
The use of different estimation methods and/or market assumptions may yield different estimated fair value amounts. The amounts recorded in the balance sheet (carrying value) and the estimated fair values of our financial instruments included the following:
                                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2010     2009  
    Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair  
    Value     Value     Value     Value  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Assets:
                               
TEP Investment in Lease Debt and Equity
  $ 110     $ 123     $ 132     $ 140  
Millennium Note Receivable
    15       15       15       15  
Liabilities:
                               
Fixed Rate Long-Term Debt
                               
TEP
    575       437       445       336  
UniSource Energy
    925       806       795       693  
Variable Rate Long-Term Debt
                               
UniSource Energy and TEP
    329       329       459       452  
NOTE 8. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
PENSION BENEFIT PLANS
The three utilities maintain noncontributory, defined benefit pension plans for substantially all regular employees and certain affiliate employees. Benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s average compensation. The three utilities fund the plans by contributing at least the minimum amount required under Internal Revenue Service regulations.
We recognize the underfunded status of our defined benefit pension plans as a liability on our consolidated balance sheets. The underfunded status is measured as the difference between the fair value of the plan’s assets and the projected benefit obligation for pension plans. We recognize a regulatory asset to the extent these future costs are probable of recovery in rates.
Additionally, we provide supplemental retirement benefits to certain employees whose benefits are limited by Internal Revenue Service benefit or compensation limitations. Changes in supplemental retirement benefit obligations are recognized as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI).
OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
TEP provides limited health care and life insurance benefits for retirees. All regular employees may become eligible for these benefits if they reach retirement age while working for TEP or an affiliate. UNS Gas and UNS Electric provide postretirement medical benefits for current retirees. UNS Gas and UNS Electric active employees do not participate in the postretirement medical plan.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
COMPONENTS OF NET PERIODIC BENEFIT COST
The components of UniSource Energy’s net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
                                 
                    Other Postretirement  
    Pension Benefits     Benefits  
    Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
                               
Service Cost
  $ 2     $ 2     $     $  
Interest Cost
    4       4       1       1  
Expected Return on Plan Assets
    (3 )     (3 )            
Amortization of Net Loss
    1       2              
 
                       
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
  $ 4     $ 5     $ 1     $ 1  
 
                       
The table above includes pension benefit costs of less than $0.5 million and other postretirement benefit costs of less than $0.1 million for UNS Gas and UNS Electric.
                                 
                    Other Postretirement  
    Pension Benefits     Benefits  
    Six Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
                               
Service Cost
  $ 4     $ 4     $ 1     $ 1  
Interest Cost
    8       7       2       2  
Expected Return on Plan Assets
    (7 )     (5 )            
Amortization of Prior Service Cost
                      (1 )
Amortization of Net Loss
    2       4              
 
                       
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
  $ 7     $ 10     $ 3     $ 2  
 
                       
The table above includes pension benefit costs of less than $1 million and other postretirement benefit costs of less than $0.1 million for UNS Gas and UNS Electric.
NOTE 9. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS AND PERFORMANCE SHARES
Restricted Stock Units
In May 2010, the Compensation Committee of the UniSource Energy Board of Directors granted 15,620 restricted stock units to non-employee directors at a grant date fair value of $31.69 per share. The restricted stock units vest in one year or immediately upon death, disability, or retirement. Compensation expense equal to the fair market value on the grant date is recognized over the vesting period. Fully vested but undistributed stock unit awards accrue dividend equivalent stock units based on the fair market value of common shares on the date the dividend is paid. In the January following the year the person is no longer a Director, Common Stock shares will be issued for the vested stock units.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
Performance Shares
In February 2010, the Compensation Committee of the UniSource Energy Board of Directors granted 93,720 performance share awards (targeted shares) to Officers. 50% of the performance share awards had a grant date fair value, based on a Monte Carlo simulation, of $31.26 and will be paid out in shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock based on targeted, cumulative UniSource Energy Total Shareholder Return during the performance period of January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2012, compared to the Total Shareholder Return over the same period of an industry or peer group. The remaining 50% had a grant date fair value of $30.52 and will be paid out in shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock based on cumulative net income for the 3-year period ended December 31, 2012. The performance shares vest based on goal attainment upon completion of the performance period; any unearned awards are forfeited. Performance shares are eligible for dividend equivalents during the performance period.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE
UniSource Energy and TEP recorded share-based compensation expense, net of amounts capitalized of less than $1 million, for each of the three months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and approximately $1 million for each of the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009.
At June 30, 2010, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation was $4 million, which will be recorded as compensation expense over the remaining vesting periods through December 2012. The total number of shares awarded but not yet issued, including target performance based shares, under the share-based compensation plans at June 30, 2010, was 1 million.
NOTE 10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following tables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, UniSource Energy and TEP’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010, and December 31, 2009. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3 for either reporting period.
                                 
    UniSource Energy  
    Quoted Prices in     Significant Other     Significant        
    Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable        
    Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs        
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Assets
                               
Cash Equivalents (1)
  $ 31     $     $     $ 31  
Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans (2)
          14             14  
Equity Investments (3)
                1       1  
Collateral Posted (4)
          2             2  
Energy Contracts (5)
                13       13  
 
                       
Total Assets
    31       16       14       61  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Energy Contracts (5)
          (22 )     (24 )     (46 )
Interest Rate Swaps (6)
          (10 )           (10 )
 
                       
Total Liabilities
          (32 )     (24 )     (56 )
 
                       
Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)
  $ 31     $ (16 )   $ (10 )   $ 5  
 
                       

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
                                 
    UniSource Energy  
    Quoted Prices in     Significant Other     Significant        
    Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable        
    Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs        
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
    December 31, 2009  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Assets
                               
Cash Equivalents (1)
  $ 51     $     $     $ 51  
Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans (2)
          14             14  
Equity Investments (3)
                6       6  
Collateral Posted (4)
          2             2  
Energy Contracts (5)
          1       6       7  
 
                       
Total Assets
    51       17       12       80  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Energy Contracts (5)
          (16 )     (19 )     (35 )
Interest Rate Swaps (6)
          (6 )           (6 )
 
                       
Total Liabilities
          (22 )     (19 )     (41 )
 
                       
Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)
  $ 51     $ (5 )   $ (7 )   $ 39  
 
                       
                                 
    TEP  
    Quoted Prices in     Significant Other     Significant        
    Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable        
    Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs        
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Assets
                               
Cash Equivalents (1)
  $ 9     $     $     $ 9  
Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans (2)
          14             14  
Energy Contracts (5)
                4       4  
 
                       
Total Assets
    9       14       4       27  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Energy Contracts (5)
          (9 )     (2 )     (11 )
Interest Rate Swaps (6)
          (10 )           (10 )
 
                       
Total Liabilities
          (19 )     (2 )     (21 )
 
                       
Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)
  $ 9     $ (5 )   $ 2     $ 6  
 
                       

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
                                 
    TEP  
    Quoted Prices in     Significant Other     Significant        
    Active Markets for     Observable     Unobservable        
    Identical Assets     Inputs     Inputs        
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
    December 31, 2009  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Assets
                               
Cash Equivalents (1)
  $ 8     $     $     $ 8  
Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans (2)
          14             14  
Energy Contracts (5)
          1       5       6  
 
                       
Total Assets
    8       15       5       28  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Energy Contracts (5)
          (5 )     (9 )     (14 )
Interest Rate Swaps (6)
          (6 )           (6 )
 
                       
Total Liabilities
          (11 )     (9 )     (20 )
 
                       
Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)
  $ 8     $ 4     $ (4 )   $ 8  
 
                       
     
(1)   Cash Equivalents are based on observable market prices and are comprised of the fair value of commercial paper, money market funds and certificates of deposit.
 
(2)   Rabbi Trust Investments consist of amounts held in mutual and money market funds related to deferred compensation and Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) benefits. The valuation is based on quoted prices, traded in active markets. These investments are included in Investments and Other Property — Other in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets.
 
(3)   Equity Investments are, in the absence of readily ascertainable market values, based on the investment partner’s valuations and comprise Millennium’s equity investments in unregulated businesses. These investments are included in Investments and Other Property — Other in the UniSource Energy balance sheet.
 
(4)   Collateral provided for energy contracts with counterparties to reduce credit risk exposure. Collateral posted is included in Current Assets — Other in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets.
 
(5)   Energy Contracts include gas swap agreements (Level 2), forward power purchase and sales contracts (Level 3), and forward power purchase contracts indexed to gas (Level 3), entered into to reduce exposure to energy price risk. These contracts are included in Derivative Instruments in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets. The valuation techniques are described below. See Note 17 for additional information.
 
(6)   Interest Rate Swaps are valued based on the six-month LIBOR index or the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal Swap index. These interest rate swaps are included in Derivative Instruments in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets.
Energy Contracts
The three utilities primarily apply the market approach for recurring fair value measurements and endeavor to utilize the best available information. Where observable inputs are available for substantially the full term of the asset or liability, such as gas swap derivatives valued using New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) pricing, adjusted for basin differences, the instrument is categorized in Level 2.
Derivatives valued using an aggregate pricing service or published prices that represent a consensus reporting of multiple brokers are categorized in Level 3. For both power and gas prices, TEP and UNS Electric obtain quotes from brokers, major market participants, exchanges or industry publications as well as its own price experience from active transactions in the market. TEP and UNS Electric primarily use one set of quotations each for power and for gas, and then use the other sources as validation of those prices. The broker providing quotes for power prices states that the market information provided is indicative only, but believes it to be reflective of market conditions as of the time and date indicated. In addition, energy derivatives include contracts where published prices are not readily available. These include contracts for delivery periods during non-standard time blocks, contracts for delivery during only a few months of a given year when prices are quoted only for the annual average, or contracts for delivery at illiquid delivery points. In these cases, TEP and UNS Electric apply certain management assumptions to value such contracts. These assumptions include applying percentage multipliers to value non-standard time blocks, applying historical price curve relationships to calendar year quotes, and including adjustments for transmission and line losses to value contracts at illiquid delivery points. We also consider the impact of counterparty credit risk using current and historical default and recovery rates as well as our own credit risk using market credit default swap data. TEP and UNS Electric review these assumptions on a quarterly basis.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
The fair value of TEP’s purchase power call option is estimated using an internal pricing model which includes assumptions about market risks such as liquidity, volatility, and contract valuation. This model also considers credit and non-performance risk. UniSource Energy and TEP’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of fair value assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
The following tables set forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:
                                 
    Three Months Ended  
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
    UniSource Energy     TEP  
    Energy     Equity             Energy  
    Contracts     Investments     Total     Contracts  
Balance, as of April 1, 2010
  $ (16 )   $ 6     $ (10 )   $ (2 )
Gains and (Losses) (Realized/Unrealized) Recorded to:
                               
Net Regulatory Assets-Derivative Instruments
    5             5       4  
Other Comprehensive Income
                       
Other Expense
          (5 )     (5 )      
 
                       
Balance, as of June 30, 2010
  $ (11 )   $ 1     $ (10 )   $ 2  
 
                       
 
                               
Total gains (losses) attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets/liabilities still held at the end of the period
  $     $     $     $ 4  
 
                       
                                 
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
    UniSource Energy     TEP  
    Energy     Equity             Energy  
    Contracts     Investments     Total     Contracts  
Balance, as of January 1, 2010
  $ (13 )   $ 6     $ (7 )   $ (4 )
Gains and (Losses) (Realized/Unrealized) Recorded to:
                               
Net Regulatory Assets-Derivative Instruments
    3             3       7  
Other Comprehensive Income
    (1 )           (1 )     (1 )
Other Expense
          (5 )     (5 )      
 
                       
Balance, as of June 30, 2010
  $ (11 )   $ 1     $ (10 )   $ 2  
 
                       
 
                               
Total gains (losses) attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets/liabilities still held at the end of the period
  $ (4 )   $     $ (4 )   $ 6  
 
                       
Gains and losses on energy contracts include the reclassification of realized gains and losses on the settlement of derivative contracts.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
NOTE 11. UNISOURCE ENERGY EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)
We compute basic EPS by dividing Net Income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Except when the effect would be anti-dilutive, the diluted EPS calculation includes the impact of shares that could be issued upon exercise of outstanding stock options, contingently issuable shares under equity-based awards or common shares that would result from the conversion of convertible notes. The numerator in calculating diluted earnings per share is Net Income adjusted for the interest on convertible notes (net of tax) that would not be paid if the notes were converted to common shares.
The following table shows the effects of potentially dilutive Common Stock on the weighted-average number of shares:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Thousands of Dollars-  
Numerator:
                               
Net Income
  $ 25,540     $ 31,275     $ 45,513     $ 36,194  
Income from Assumed Conversion of Convertible Senior Notes
    1,097       1,097       2,195       2,195  
 
                       
Adjusted Numerator
  $ 26,637     $ 32,372     $ 47,708     $ 38,389  
 
                       
 
                               
  - Thousands of Shares -
 
 
                               
Denominator:
                               
Weighted-average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding:
                               
Common Shares Issued
    36,106       35,589       36,006       35,573  
Fully Vested Deferred Stock Units
    121       98       114       103  
Participating Securities
    95             95        
 
                       
Total Weighted-average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding-Basic
    36,322       35,687       36,215       35,676  
Effect of Dilutive Securities:
                               
Convertible Senior Notes
    4,166       4,087       4,153       4,079  
Options and Stock Issuable under Employee Benefit Plans and the Directors’ Plan
    412       449       446       494  
 
                       
Total Shares — Diluted
    40,900       40,223       40,814       40,249  
 
                       
Stock options to purchase 232,000 and 395,000 shares of Common Stock were outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the stock options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Common Stock.
NOTE 12. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
In May 2010, UniSource Energy declared a second quarter dividend to shareholders of $0.39 per share of UniSource Energy Common Stock. The dividend, totaling approximately $14 million, was paid in June 2010. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2010, dividends of $0.78 per share or $28 million were paid to common shareholders. In May 2009, UniSource Energy declared a second quarter dividend to shareholders of $0.29 per share of UniSource Energy Common Stock. The dividend, totaling approximately $10 million, was paid in June 2009. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2009, dividends of $0.58 per share or $21 million were paid to common shareholders.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
Dividends and Capital Contribution
UniSource Energy contributed capital to TEP of $15 million in March 2010 and $30 million in March 2009.
Millennium paid dividends which represented return of capital distributions to UniSource Energy of $2 million in March 2010, and $4 million in January 2010. UED paid dividends to UniSource Energy of $9 million in February 2010, $4 million of which represented a return of capital distribution. UNS Gas paid dividends of $10 million to UniSource Energy in April 2010.
NOTE 13. MILLENNIUM INVESTMENTS
On August 3, 2010, UniSource Energy was notified by the general partner of a private equity fund in which Millennium held an investment, that the fund’s investment in an unregulated energy company was fully impaired at June 30, 2010. The underlying investment related to a proposed Liquefied Natural Gas project which no longer appears viable. To recognize the impairment at June 30, 2010, we recorded a loss of $5 million before tax [$3 million after-tax] in the second quarter 2010. The loss is reflected in Other Expense on the UniSource Energy income statement. Millennium has no further investment obligation related to this fund.
In June 2009, Millennium finalized a sale of its 50% equity interest in Carboelectrica Sabinas, S. de R.L. de C.V. (Sabinas), a Mexican limited liability company. Millennium received an upfront payment of $5 million in January 2009 and a $15 million, three-year, 6%, secured note receivable from Minerales de Monclova, S.A. de C.V. (Mimosa). Principal on the note is due at maturity; interest on the note is due annually on December 31. The $15 million note is included in Investments and Other Property — Other on UniSource Energy’s balance sheet. Millennium recorded a $6 million pre-tax gain on the sale included in Other Income on UniSource Energy’s income statement.
In March 2010, Millennium sold its wholly-owned subsidiary Nations Energy Corporation. Millennium received cash of less than $1 million, and recorded less than $1 million of pre-tax gain included in Other Income on UniSource Energy’s income statement.
NOTE 14. TRANSMISSION ASSETS DEPRECIATION
During the fourth quarter of 2009, TEP performed an analysis of the service life and net salvage parameters of its transmission assets. As a result, new depreciation rates were implemented effective January 1, 2010. The new rates effectively extend the expected remaining service lives of TEP’s transmission assets, resulting in a reduction of related depreciation expense of $7 million for the first half of 2010 compared to the first half of 2009.
NOTE 15. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The following recently issued accounting standards are not yet reflected in UniSource Energy and TEP financial statements:
    The FASB issued authoritative guidance for multiple deliverable revenue arrangements that provides another alternative for determining the selling price of deliverables and eliminates the residual method of allocating consideration. In addition, this pronouncement requires expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures and is effective for revenue arrangements entered into after January 1, 2011. We are evaluating the impact of this pronouncement.
    The FASB issued amendments that require some new disclosures and clarify some existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurements. Disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning January 1, 2011. We are evaluating the impact of these new disclosures on our financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
NOTE 16. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
A reconciliation of Net Income to Net Cash Flows — Operating Activities follows:
                 
    UniSource Energy  
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    -Thousands of Dollars-  
Net Income
  $ 45,513     $ 36,194  
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income
               
To Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Depreciation Expense
    63,322       74,354  
Amortization Expense
    13,620       13,848  
Depreciation and Amortization Recorded to Fuel and Other O&M Expense
    2,586       1,373  
Amortization of Deferred Debt-Related Costs Included in Interest Expense
    1,773       2,154  
Provision for Bad Debts
    1,623       1,603  
Deferred Income Taxes
    22,013       21,922  
Pension and Postretirement Expense
    9,751       12,089  
Pension and Postretirement Funding
    (3,529 )     (11,133 )
Share-Based Compensation Expense
    1,404       1,568  
Excess Tax Benefit from Stock Options Exercised
    (826 )     (469 )
CTC Revenue Refunded
    (5,339 )     (3,842 )
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery Treatment
    (22,962 )     10,320  
Loss/(Gain) on Sale of Millennium’s Investments
    4,135       (5,979 )
Changes in Assets and Liabilities which Provided (Used)
               
Cash Exclusive of Changes Shown Separately
               
Accounts Receivable
    (9,661 )     12,368  
Materials and Fuel Inventory
    3,020       (20,561 )
Accounts Payable
    6,634       (2,325 )
Interest Accrued
    1,515       3,132  
Income Taxes
    3,445       15,219  
Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes
    1,877       (200 )
Other
    992       4,040  
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Operating Activities
  $ 140,906     $ 165,675  
 
           

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
                 
    TEP  
    Six Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    -Thousands of Dollars-  
 
Net Income
  $ 37,986     $ 25,953  
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income
               
To Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Depreciation Expense
    48,953       60,532  
Amortization Expense
    15,810       16,288  
Depreciation and Amortization Recorded to Fuel and Other O&M Expense
    1,812       652  
Amortization of Deferred Debt-Related Costs Included in Interest Expense
    996       1,384  
Provision for Bad Debts
    1,093       928  
California Power Exchange Provision for Wholesale Revenue Refunds
    2,970        
Deferred Income Taxes
    15,875       9,823  
Pension and Postretirement Expense
    8,653       10,939  
Pension and Postretirement Funding
    (2,973 )     (10,769 )
Share-Based Compensation Expense
    1,088       1,198  
CTC Revenue Refunded
    (5,339 )     (3,842 )
Decrease to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment
    (10,736 )     (4,003 )
Changes in Assets and Liabilities which Provided (Used)
               
Cash Exclusive of Changes Shown Separately
               
Accounts Receivable
    (20,084 )     (7,472 )
Materials and Fuel Inventory
    1,898       (19,685 )
Accounts Payable
    14,337       8,501  
Interest Accrued
    1,529       3,249  
Income Taxes
    6,601       1,020  
Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes
    3,366       2,442  
Other
    1,818       4,474  
 
           
Net Cash Flows — Operating Activities
  $ 125,653     $ 101,612  
 
           

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
NOTE 17. ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS, TRADING ACTIVITIES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
RISKS AND OVERVIEW
The three utilities are exposed to energy price risk associated with their gas and purchased power requirements, volumetric risk associated with their seasonal load and operational risk associated with their power plants, transmission and transportation systems. The energy price risk is mitigated through the PPFAC and PGA mechanisms which provide an adjustment to the three utilities’ retail rates to recover the actual costs of purchased power, gas, transmission and transportation. The three utilities further reduce their energy price risk through a variety of derivative and non-derivative instruments. The objectives for entering into such contracts include: creating price stability for the three utilities; ensuring the three utilities can meet their load and reserve requirements; and reducing the three utilities’ exposure to price volatility that may result from delayed recovery under the PPFAC or PGA. While current procurement methodologies allow the three utilities to recover electric and gas procurement costs from customers, future regulatory structures could change, potentially impacting the recoverability of electric and gas procurement costs. See Note 2 for further information regarding regulatory matters.
We consider the effect of counterparty credit risk in determining the fair value of derivative instruments that are in a net asset position, after incorporating collateral posted by counterparties, and allocating the credit risk adjustment to individual contracts. We also consider the impact of our own credit risk, after considering collateral posted, on instruments that are in a net liability position and allocating the credit risk adjustment to all individual contracts.
Although TEP’s gains and losses on trading activities are recorded on a net basis in the income statement, we report the related cash receipts and cash payments separately in the statement of cash flows. We present cash collateral and derivative assets and liabilities, associated with the same counterparty, separately in our financial statements and we bifurcate all derivatives into their current and long-term portions on the balance sheet.
CASH FLOW HEDGES
TEP hedges the cash flow risk associated with unfavorable changes in the variable interest rates related to LIBOR on the Springerville Common Facilities Lease. In addition, TEP hedges the cash flow risk associated with a six-year power supply agreement using a six-year power purchase swap agreement. TEP accounts for cash flow hedges as follows:
    The effective portion of the changes in the fair value of TEP’s interest rate swaps and TEP’s six-year power purchase swap agreement are recorded in AOCI and the ineffective portion, if any, is recognized in earnings.
    When TEP determines a contract is no longer effective in offsetting the changes in cash flow of a hedged item, TEP recognizes the changes in fair value in earnings. The gains and losses at that time remain in AOCI and are reclassified into earnings as the underlying hedged transaction occurs.
We formally assess, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives have been and are expected to remain highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of hedged items. We discontinue hedge accounting when: (1) the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of a hedged item; (2) the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised; (3) it is no longer probable that the forecasted transaction will occur; or (4) we determine that designating the derivative as a hedging instrument is no longer appropriate.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
MARK-TO-MARKET
  TEP
 
    TEP non-trading hedges, such as forward power purchase contracts indexed to gas, short-term forward power sales contracts, or call and put options (gas collars), that were not designated as cash flow hedges or did not qualify for the normal scope exception, are considered mark-to-market transactions. TEP hedges a portion of its monthly natural gas exposure for plant fuel, gas-indexed purchased power and spot market purchases with fixed price contracts for a maximum of three years. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability only to the extent they qualify for recovery under the PPFAC mechanism.
 
    TEP enters into certain energy-related derivatives for trading purposes which are forward power purchase and sale contracts entered into purely to profit from market price changes. As unrealized gains and losses resulting from changes in the market prices of trading derivatives are not recoverable in the PPFAC, unrealized gains and losses are recorded in the income statement in Electric Wholesale Sales. The net trading activities represent a very small portion (less than 1%) of TEP’s revenue from wholesale sales.
 
  UNS Electric
 
    UNS Electric enters into derivatives, such as fixed price forward power purchases, natural gas-indexed forward power purchase contracts and financial gas swaps, to hedge a portion of its purchased power exposure. In April 2009, UNS Electric also began using call and put options, creating price stability and reducing exposure to price volatility that may result in delayed recovery under the PPFAC. These contracts are considered mark-to-market transactions. As UNS Electric’s PPFAC mechanism permits recovery of the prudent costs of hedging transactions, unrealized gains and losses resulting from changes in the market prices of such contracts are recorded as either regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities.
 
  UNS Gas
 
    UNS Gas enters into derivatives, such as forward gas purchases and financial gas swaps to ensure supply, create price stability and reduce exposure to natural gas price volatility that may result in delayed recovery under the PGA. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability, as the UNS Gas PGA mechanism permits the recovery of the prudent cost of hedging contracts.
NORMAL PURCHASE AND NORMAL SALE
TEP and UNS Electric enter into forward energy purchase and sales contracts, including call options, to support the current load forecast. When these contracts are entered into with counterparties that have generating capacity or load serving requirements, these contracts are not required to be marked to market and are accounted for on an accrual basis. UNS Gas enters into forward gas purchases, based on forecasted needs, with counterparties that can supply its physical requirements. These contracts meet the normal purchase scope exception and are not required to be marked to market. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our counterparties for non-performance risk to ensure such risk does not impact our ability to obtain the normal scope exception.
FINANCIAL IMPACT OF DERIVATIVES
Cash Flow Hedges
At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, UniSource Energy and TEP had liabilities related to their cash flow hedges of $12 million and $7 million, respectively. UniSource Energy and TEP had net after-tax unrealized losses on derivative activities reported in AOCI of $2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and $1 million in net after-tax unrealized gains for the three months ended June 30, 2009. UniSource Energy and TEP had net after-tax unrealized losses on derivative activities reported in AOCI of $5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and $1 million in net after-tax unrealized gains for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Regulatory Treatment of Commodity Derivatives
UniSource Energy and TEP report unrealized gains and losses on energy contracts that are recoverable through the PPFAC or PGA on the balance sheet as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability rather than as a component of AOCI or in the income statement. For the three months ended June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy and TEP recorded net decreases to regulatory assets of $9 million and $6 million, respectively and net decreases of $15 million and $6 million, respectively for the three months ended June 30, 2009. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy recorded net increases to regulatory assets of $4 million and TEP recorded net decreases to regulatory assets of $3 million. UniSource Energy and TEP recorded net increases to regulatory assets of $10 million and $8 million, respectively for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) — Unaudited
At June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy and TEP had liabilities of $44 million and $9 million, respectively, and assets of $13 million and $4 million, respectively, related to their energy derivatives that will be recovered through the PPFAC or PGA. At December 31, 2009, UniSource Energy and TEP had liabilities of $34 million and $9 million, respectively, and assets of $7 million and $2 million, respectively, related to their energy derivatives that will be recovered through the PPFAC or PGA.
Realized gains and losses on settled gas swaps are fully recovered through the PPFAC or PGA. For the three months ended June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy and TEP realized losses of $5 million and $3 million, respectively and $12 million and $8 million, respectively for the three months ended June 30, 2009. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy and TEP realized losses of $9 million and $3 million, respectively and $20 million and $8 million, respectively for the six months ended June 30, 2009.
At June 30, 2010, TEP had contracts that will settle through the third quarter of 2015; UNS Electric had contracts that will settle through the fourth quarter of 2013; and UNS Gas had contracts that will settle through the second quarter of 2013.
Other Commodity Derivatives
UniSource Energy and TEP record realized and unrealized gains and losses on other energy contracts on a net basis in Wholesale Sales. For each three and six month period ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, net realized and unrealized gains and losses were less than $1 million. At June 30, 2010, TEP had no other energy contracts outstanding. At December 31, 2009, TEP had assets of $4 million and liabilities of $4 million related to other energy contracts. TEP’s other energy contracts were with an affiliated counterparty; therefore, related assets and liabilities were eliminated in the UniSource Energy financial statements.
The settlement of forward power purchase and sales contracts that did not result in physical delivery were as follows:
                                 
    UniSource Energy and TEP  
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended June 30,     Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Recorded in Wholesale Sales:
                               
Forward Power Sales
  $ 5     $ 9     $ 7     $ 12  
Forward Power Purchases
    (6 )     (9 )     (7 )     (12 )
 
                       
Total Sales and Purchases Not Resulting in Physical Delivery
  $ (1 )   $     $     $  
 
                       
DERIVATIVE VOLUMES
At June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy and TEP had gas swaps totaling 15,690 GBtu and 7,286 GBtu, respectively, and power contracts totaling 4,825 GWh and 1,234 GWh, respectively, which were accounted for as derivatives. At December 31, 2009, UniSource Energy and TEP had gas swaps totaling 13,321 GBtu and 5,658 GBtu, respectively, and power contracts totaling 3,859 GWh and 1,247 GWh, respectively, which were accounted for as derivatives.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Concluded) — Unaudited
CREDIT RISK ADJUSTMENT
When the fair value of our derivative contracts is reflected as an asset, the counterparty owes us and this creates credit risk. We minimize our credit risk by: (1) entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties, (2) limiting our exposure to each counterparty, (3) monitoring the financial condition of the counterparties and (4) requiring collateral in accordance with the counterparty master agreements. Using a combination of market credit default swap data and historical recovery rates for bonds, we consider the impact of counterparty creditworthiness in determining the fair value of our derivatives as well as its possible effect on continued qualification for cash flow hedge accounting. At June 30, 2010, and at December 31, 2009, the impact of counterparty credit risk on the fair value of derivative asset contracts was less than $1 million.
We also consider the impact of our own credit risk on instruments that are in a net liability position, after deducting collateral posted, using market credit default swap data and allocating the credit risk adjustment to all individual contracts in a net liability position. At June 30, 2010, and at December 31, 2009, the impact of our own credit risk was less than $1 million.
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
The use of contractual arrangements to manage the risks associated with changes in energy commodity prices creates credit risk exposure resulting from the possibility of nonperformance by counterparties pursuant to the terms of their contractual obligations. The three utilities enter into contracts for the physical delivery of energy and gas which contain remedies in the event of non-performance by the supply counterparties. In addition, volatile energy prices can create significant credit exposure from energy market receivables and mark-to-market valuations.
The three utilities have contractual agreements for their energy procurement and hedging activities that contain certain provisions that require each company to post collateral under certain circumstances. These circumstances include: exposures in excess of unsecured credit limits provided to TEP, UNS Gas or UNS Electric; credit rating downgrades; or a failure to meet certain financial ratios. In the event that such credit events were to occur, the three utilities would have to provide certain credit enhancements in the form of cash or letters of credit to fully collateralize their exposure to these counterparties.
The following table shows the sum of the fair value of all derivative instruments under contracts with credit-risk related contingent features that are in a net liability position at June 30, 2010. It also shows cash collateral and letters of credit posted, and additional collateral to be posted if credit-risk related contingent features were triggered.
                                 
                            UniSource  
    TEP     UNS Gas     UNS Electric     Energy  
    June 30, 2010  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Net Liability Position
  $ 42     $ 16     $ 26     $ 84  
Cash Collateral Posted
          1       1       2  
Letters of Credit
    1             15       16  
Additional Collateral to Post if Contingent Features Triggered
    42       16       15       73  
As of June 30, 2010, TEP had $18 million of credit exposure to other counterparties’ creditworthiness related to its wholesale marketing and gas hedging activities, and UNS Electric had $2 million related to its supply and hedging contracts. TEP had six counterparties which individually composed greater than 10% of the total credit exposure and UNS Electric had one. At June 30, 2010, UNS Gas had immaterial exposure to other counterparties.
NOTE 18. REVIEW BY INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The UniSource Energy and TEP condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2010 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, have been reviewed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. Their reports (dated August 5, 2010) are included on pages 1 and 2. The reports of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP state that they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on that unaudited financial information. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their reports on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 (the Act) for their reports on the unaudited financial information because neither of those reports is a “report” or a “part” of the registration statement prepared or certified by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Act.

 

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ITEM 2.   — MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s Discussion and Analysis explains the results of operations, the general financial condition, and the outlook for UniSource Energy and its three primary business segments and includes the following:
  outlook and strategies;
  operating results during the second quarter and six-months ended June 30, 2010 compared with the same periods in 2009;
  factors which affect our results and outlook;
  liquidity, capital needs, capital resources, and contractual obligations;
  dividends; and
  critical accounting estimates.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with UniSource Energy and TEP’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K and with the Comparative Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, beginning on page 3, which present the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. Management’s Discussion and Analysis explains the differences between periods for specific line items of the Comparative Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
References in this report to “we” and “our” are to UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries, collectively.
UNISOURCE ENERGY CONSOLIDATED
OVERVIEW OF CONSOLIDATED BUSINESS
UniSource Energy is a holding company that has no significant operations of its own. Operations are conducted by UniSource Energy’s subsidiaries, each of which is a separate legal entity with its own assets and liabilities. UniSource Energy owns all of the outstanding common stock of Tucson Electric Power Company (TEP), UniSource Energy Services, Inc. (UES), UniSource Energy Development Company (UED) and Millennium Energy Holdings, Inc. (Millennium). We conduct our business in three primary business segments — TEP, UNS Gas, Inc. (UNS Gas) and UNS Electric, Inc. (UNS Electric).
TEP, an electric utility, provides electric service to the community of Tucson, Arizona. UES, through its two operating subsidiaries, UNS Gas and UNS Electric, provides gas and electric service to 30 communities in Northern and Southern Arizona.
UED developed and owns the Black Mountain Generating Station (BMGS), a natural gas-fired combustion turbine in Northern Arizona that, through a power sales agreement, provides energy to UNS Electric.
Millennium has existing investments in unregulated businesses that represent less than 1% of UniSource Energy’s total assets as of June 30, 2010; no new investments are planned in Millennium.
UniSource Energy was incorporated in the State of Arizona in 1995 and obtained regulatory approval to form a holding company in 1997. In 1998, TEP and UniSource Energy exchanged shares of stock resulting in TEP becoming a subsidiary of UniSource Energy.
OUTLOOK AND STRATEGIES
Our financial prospects and outlook for the next few years will be affected by many factors including: the 2008 TEP Rate Order that freezes base rates through 2012, the recent national and regional economic downturn, the financial market disruptions and volatility, potential regulations impacting greenhouse gas emissions and other regulatory factors. Our plans and strategies include the following:
  Develop strategic responses to potential new legislation on carbon emissions, including the evaluation of TEP’s existing mix of generation resources, and define steps to achieve environmental objectives that provide an appropriate return on investment and are consistent with earnings growth;
 
  Obtain ACC approval of a rate increase for UNS Electric to provide adequate revenues to cover the rising cost of providing reliable and safe service to their customers;

 

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  Expand TEP and UNS Electric’s transmission system to meet increasing loads and provide access to renewable energy resources;
  Expand TEP and UNS Electric’s portfolio of renewable energy sources and programs to meet Arizona’s renewable energy standards;
  Refinance maturing credit facilities and long-term debt at UniSource Energy, TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric before August 2011 maturity dates; and
  Create additional ownership opportunities for renewable energy projects.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Executive Overview
Seasonality of Utility Operations
The net income and results of operations of UniSource Energy’s utility businesses are seasonal in nature. TEP and UNS Electric are summer-peaking utilities and historically have recorded a majority of their net income during the second and third quarters, when hot weather drives increases in energy consumption. Energy demand from UNS Gas customers typically peaks during the winter, and that company records the majority of its net income during the first and fourth quarters.
Second Quarter of 2010 Compared with the Second Quarter of 2009
UniSource Energy reported net income of $26 million in the second quarter of 2010 compared with $31 million in the second quarter of 2009. Results in the second quarter of 2010 include a $3 million after-tax loss related to the impairment of an investment at Millennium, while results in the second quarter of 2009 include a $4 million after-tax gain related to the sale of an investment by Millennium.
Other factors that affected earnings in the second quarter of 2010 compared with the same period in 2009 occurred primarily at TEP. These include:
    Lower depreciation and amortization expense;
    Pre-tax operating benefits related to Springerville Unit 4; and
    Lower base O&M expense due primarily to decreases in pension and administrative and general expense; partially offset by
    A decrease in retail margin revenues caused by mild weather, weak economic conditions and the implementation of energy efficiency measures; and
    Lower other income related to a decline in gains recognized on company owned life insurance and other items recorded in the second quarter of 2009.
See Tucson Electric Power, Results of Operations below for more information.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared with the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
UniSource Energy reported net income of $46 million in the first six months of 2010 compared with $36 million in the same period last year. Results in first six months of 2010 include a $3 million after-tax loss related to the impairment of an investment at Millennium, while results in the first six months of 2009 include a $4 million after-tax gain related to the sale of an investment by Millennium.
Other factors that contributed to the increase in UniSource Energy’s net income in the first six months of 2010 occurred primarily at TEP. These include:
    Lower depreciation and amortization expense;
    Pre-tax operating benefits related to Springerville Unit 4;
    The sale of transmission capacity to the owner of Springerville Unit 4 during the first three months of 2010; and

 

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    Lower base O&M expense due to fewer planned maintenance outages and lower pension expense; partially offset by
 
    A decrease in retail margin revenues caused by mild weather, weak economic conditions and the implementation of energy efficiency measures; and
    Lower other income related to a decline in gains recognized on company owned life insurance and other items recorded in the first six months of 2009.
See Tucson Electric Power, Results of Operations below for more information.
O&M
The table below summarizes the items included in UniSource Energy’s O&M expense.
                                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended June 30,     Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-     -Millions of Dollars-  
TEP Base O&M
  $ 55     $ 58     $ 110     $ 121  
UNS Gas Base O&M
    6       6       12       12  
UNS Electric Base O&M
    5       5       10       9  
Consolidating Adjustments and Other (1)
    (2 )     (3 )     (5 )     (3 )
 
                       
UniSource Energy Base O&M
    64       66       127       139  
Reimbursed Expenses Related to Springerville Units 3 and 4
    14       9       26       18  
Expenses related to customer-funded renewable energy programs(2)
    9       4       17       7  
 
                       
Total UniSource Energy O&M
  $ 87     $ 79     $ 170     $ 164  
 
                       
     
(1)   Includes Millennium, UED and parent company O&M, and inter-company eliminations.
 
(2)   Corresponding amounts are charged to customers and are recorded in electric retail revenues.
CONTRIBUTION BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
The table below shows the contributions to our consolidated after-tax earnings by our three business segments, as well as Other Net Income (Loss).
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-     -Millions of Dollars-  
TEP
  $ 28     $ 27     $ 38     $ 26  
UNS Gas
    1             6       5  
UNS Electric
    2       2       5       2  
Other (1)
    (5 )     2       (3 )     3  
 
                       
Consolidated Net Income
  $ 26     $ 31     $ 46     $ 36  
 
                       
     
(1)   Includes: UniSource Energy parent company expenses; UniSource Energy parent company interest expense (net of tax) on the UniSource Convertible Senior Notes and on the UniSource Credit Agreement; income and losses from Millennium investments and UED.

 

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity
The primary source of liquidity for UniSource Energy, the parent company, is dividends from its subsidiaries, primarily TEP. Also, under UniSource Energy’s tax sharing agreement, subsidiaries make income tax payments to UniSource Energy, which makes payments on behalf of the consolidated group to taxing authorities. The table below provides a summary of the liquidity position of UniSource Energy on a stand-alone basis and for each of its segments.
                         
            Borrowings     Amount Available  
    Cash and Cash     under Revolving     under Revolving  
Balances as of August 3, 2010   Equivalents     Credit Facility(1)     Credit Facility  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
UniSource Energy stand-alone
  $ 16     $ 52     $ 18  
TEP
    15       61       89  
UNS Gas
    27             45 (2)
UNS Electric
    9       19       26 (2)
Other
    5 (3)     N/A       N/A  
 
                 
Total
  $ 72                  
 
                     
     
(1)   Includes letters of credit issued under revolving credit facilities.
 
(2)   Either UNS Gas or UNS Electric may borrow up to a maximum of $45 million, but the total combined amount borrowed cannot exceed $60 million.
 
(3)   Includes cash and cash equivalents at UED and Millennium.
Short-term Investments
UniSource Energy has a short-term investment policy which governs the investment of excess cash balances by UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries. We review this policy periodically in response to market conditions to adjust, if necessary, the maturities and concentrations by investment type and issuer in the investment portfolio. As of June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy’s short-term investments consisted of highly-rated and liquid money market funds, certificates of deposit and commercial paper. These short-term investments are classified as Cash and Cash Equivalents on the Balance Sheet.
Access to Revolving Credit Facilities
UniSource Energy, TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric are each party to a revolving credit agreement with a group of lenders, which is available to be used for working capital purposes. Each of these agreements is a committed facility and expires in August 2011. The TEP Credit Agreement and UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver may be used for revolving borrowings, as well as to issue letters of credit. TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric each issue letters of credit from time to time to provide credit enhancement to counterparties for their power or gas procurement and hedging activities. The UniSource Credit Agreement may be used only for revolver borrowings.
UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries believe that they have sufficient liquidity under their revolving credit facilities to meet their short-term working capital needs and to provide credit enhancement as may be required under their respective energy procurement and hedging agreements. See Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Credit Risk, below.
Liquidity Outlook
Neither UniSource Energy nor any of its subsidiaries have any long-term debt maturities until 2011 when $50 million of unsecured notes mature at UNS Gas and a $30 million secured term loan matures at TEP. The UniSource Energy and TEP Credit Agreements and the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver also expire in 2011.

 

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UniSource Energy is required to make principal payments on an amortizing term loan, totaling $6 million per year. See: UniSource Energy Credit Agreement, below; Tucson Electric Power, Liquidity and Capital Resources, TEP Credit Agreement, below; and UNS Gas, Liquidity and Capital Resources, UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver, below for more information.
Executive Overview — UniSource Energy Consolidated Cash Flows
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Cash provided by (used in):
               
Operating Activities
  $ 141     $ 166  
Investing Activities
    (159 )     (199 )
Financing Activities
    3       31  
Operating Activities
In the first six months of 2010, net cash flows from operating activities were $25 million lower than the same period last year due primarily to: a $31 million decrease in cash flows from electric and gas sales, net of fuel and purchased power costs, due primarily to customer refunds of over-collected fuel and purchased power costs at UNS Gas and UNS Electric; and $17 million of income tax refunds received in 2009; partially offset by a $15 million increase in proceeds from the operation of Springerville Units 3 and 4; and an $11 million decrease in operations and maintenance costs.
Investing Activities
Net cash flows used for investing activities decreased by approximately $40 million in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same period last year. The decrease resulted primarily from: a $21 million increase in lease debt principal received in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same period last year; a $31 million investment in lease debt made during the first six months of 2009; the sale of an interest in a Millennium investment that resulted in $5 million of proceeds in the first six months of 2009; and insurance proceeds of $4 million during the first six months of 2009.
Capital Expenditures
In the first six months of 2010, UniSource Energy’s capital expenditures were $180 million, a $2 million increase compared with the first six months of 2009. UniSource Energy’s capital expenditures in the first six months of 2010 include $51 million for the purchase of Sundt Unit 4 by TEP. Excluding the purchase of Sundt Unit 4, UniSource Energy’s capital expenditures were $49 million below the first six months of 2009 due primarily to a decline in customer growth in our utility service areas resulting from regional economic weakness. The purchase of Sundt Unit 4 is included in our estimates for 2010.
                                 
    Actual     Actual              
    Year-to-Date     Year-to-Date     Actual     Estimate  
    June 30, 2010     June 30, 2009     Full Year 2009     Full Year 2010  
    -Millions of Dollars-     -Millions of Dollars-  
TEP
  $ 160       152     $ 235     $ 271  
UNS Gas
    4       8       14       12  
UNS Electric
    12       18       28       26  
UniSource Energy Stand-Alone
    4             10       17  
 
                       
UniSource Energy Consolidated
  $ 180     $ 178     $ 287     $ 326  
 
                       
Financing Activities
Net cash flows from financing activities were $28 million lower in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same period last year due primarily to: a $30 million increase in payments on TEP’s capital lease obligations; a $30 million decrease in proceeds from short-term debt; a $7 million increase in dividends paid to shareholders and a $15 million increase in repayments of long-term debt. Those activities were partially offset by long-term debt proceeds of $40 million; and an $11 million increase in proceeds from revolving credit facilities (net of repayments). See TEP, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Financing Activities, TEP Term Loan, and Other Non-Reportable Business Segments, Results of Operations, UED below for more information.

 

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UniSource Energy Credit Agreement
The UniSource Credit Agreement, which expires in August 2011, consists of a $30 million amortizing term loan facility and a $70 million revolving credit facility. Principal payments of $1.5 million on the outstanding term loan are due quarterly, with the balance due at maturity. At June 30, 2010, there was $6 million outstanding under the term loan facility and $54 million outstanding under the UniSource Energy revolving credit facility at a weighted average interest rate of 1.61%. We have the option of paying interest on the term loan and on borrowings under the revolving credit facility at adjusted LIBOR plus 1.25% or the sum of the greater of the federal funds rate plus 0.5% or the agent bank’s reference rate and 0.25%.
The UniSource Credit Agreement restricts additional indebtedness, liens, mergers, sales of assets, and certain investments and acquisitions. We must also meet: (1) a minimum cash flow to debt service coverage ratio for UniSource Energy on a standalone basis and (2) a maximum leverage ratio on a consolidated basis. We may pay dividends if, after giving effect to the dividend payment, we have more than $15 million of unrestricted cash and unused revolving credit.
As of June 30, 2010, we were in compliance with the terms of the UniSource Credit Agreement.
If an event of default occurs, the UniSource Credit Agreement may become immediately due and payable. An event of default includes failure to make required payments under the UniSource Credit Agreement, failure of UniSource Energy or certain subsidiaries to make payments or default on debt greater than $20 million, or certain bankruptcy events at UniSource Energy or certain subsidiaries.
Interest Rate Risk
UniSource Energy is subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on its borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The interest paid on revolving credit borrowings is variable. Given the recent volatility in LIBOR and other benchmark interest rates, UniSource Energy may be required to pay higher rates of interest on borrowings under its revolving credit facility. See Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Credit Risk, below.
Convertible Senior Notes
UniSource Energy has outstanding $150 million of 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2035. Each $1,000 of Convertible Senior Notes is convertible into 27.77 shares of our Common Stock at any time, representing a conversion price of approximately $36 per share of our Common Stock, subject to adjustments. The closing price of UniSource Energy’s Common Stock was $32.55 on August 4, 2010.
Guarantees
In the normal course of business, UniSource Energy and certain subsidiaries enter into various agreements providing financial or performance assurance to third parties on behalf of certain subsidiaries. We enter into these agreements primarily to support or enhance the creditworthiness of a subsidiary on a stand-alone basis. The most significant of these guarantees at June 30, 2010 were:
  UES’ guarantee of $100 million senior unsecured notes issued by UNS Gas and $100 million senior unsecured notes issued by UNS Electric;
  UES’ guarantee of the $60 million UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver;
  UniSource Energy’s guarantee of approximately $2 million in building lease payments for UNS Gas; and
  UniSource Energy’s guarantee of the $33 million of outstanding loans under the UED Credit Agreement.
To the extent liabilities exist under the contracts subject to these guarantees, such liabilities are included in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

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We believe that the likelihood that UniSource Energy or UES would be required to perform or otherwise incur any significant losses associated with any of these guarantees is remote.
In March 2010, TEP purchased 100% of the equity interest in Sundt Unit 4. We have agreed to indemnify the seller of Sundt Unit 4 from any sales, use, transfer or similar taxes or fees due relating to the purchase. The terms of the indemnification do not include a limit on potential future payments; however, we believe that the parties to the agreement have abided by all tax laws and we do not have any additional tax obligations. We have not made any payments under the terms of this indemnification to date.
Contractual Obligations
There have been no significant changes in our contractual obligations or other commercial commitments from those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, other than the following entered into in 2010:
                                                         
                                            2015        
Payment Due in Years                                           and        
Ending December 31,   2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     after     Total  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Long-Term Debt(1)
  $ 3     $ 36     $ 24     $     $     $     $ 63  
Purchase Obligations:
                                                       
Fuel
          4       4       2                   10  
Purchased Power
          23       2                         25  
Building Commitments
    14                                     14  
Solar Installation Commitments
    12       2                               14  
 
                                         
Total Additional Contractual Cash Obligations
  $ 29     $ 65     $ 30     $ 2     $     $     $ 126  
 
                                         
     
(1)   In February 2010, UED amended the UED Credit Agreement to extend the termination date by two years to March 2012 and to increase borrowings by $9 million. In March 2010, TEP entered into an 18-month, $30 million term loan facility.
Dividends on Common Stock
The following table shows the dividends declared to UniSource Energy shareholders for 2010:
                 
            Dividend Amount Per Share  
Declaration Date   Record Date   Payment Date   of Common Stock  
February 12, 2010
  February 23, 2010   March 8, 2010   $ 0.39  
May 5, 2010
  May 17, 2010   June 4, 2010   $ 0.39  
Income Tax Position
At June 30, 2010, UniSource Energy had federal AMT credit carryforwards of $36 million, including $15 million for TEP, which do not expire. UniSource Energy has a capital loss carryforward of $8 million which expires in December 31, 2015. As of June 30, 2010, a $3 million valuation allowance has been recorded against the deferred tax asset. See Financial Statements Note 5. Income Taxes, for more information.

 

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TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Executive Summary
The financial condition and results of operations of TEP are currently the principal factors affecting the financial condition and results of operations of UniSource Energy on an annual basis. The following discussion relates to TEP’s utility operations, unless otherwise noted.
TEP recorded net income of $28 million in the second quarter of 2010 compared with net income of $27 million in the same period in 2009. The improvement is due primarily to: lower depreciation rates on TEP’s transmission assets; lower O&M due primarily to fewer scheduled generating plant maintenance outages and benefits related to Springerville Unit 4, which began commercial operations in December 2009.
Second Quarter of 2010 Compared with the Second Quarter of 2009
The following factors contributed to the increase in TEP’s net income:
    a $5 million decrease in total retail margin revenues. Mild weather, the implementation of energy efficiency measures and weak economic conditions contributed to a 2.6% decrease in kWh sales compared with the second quarter of 2009;
    a $2 million increase in long-term wholesale margin revenues due primarily to an increase in sales volumes to one of TEP’s long-term wholesale customers;
    a $3 million decrease in base O&M expense, which excludes costs directly offset by customer surcharges for renewable energy and demand side management programs and third party reimbursements, resulting primarily from a $1 million decrease in pension expense and a decrease in administrative and general expense. See Other Operating Expenses, O&M, below;
    a $2 million decrease in depreciation expense due to lower depreciation rates on TEP’s transmission assets, a lengthened depreciation period for leasehold improvements at Sundt Unit 4, partially offset by depreciation related to an increase in plant-in-service. The decrease excludes a $7 million adjustment that increased depreciation expense in the second quarter of 2009, related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity;
    a $3 million decrease in amortization expense related to lower capital lease amortization. The decrease excludes a $3 million adjustment that decreased amortization expense made in the second quarter of 2009, related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity;
    a $3 million increase in the pre-tax benefit recognized by TEP related to Springerville Units 3 and 4 for operating fees and contributions toward common facility costs. The increase is primarily due to the start of commercial operation of Springerville Unit 4 in December 2009; and
    a $7 million decrease in other income due primarily to a decline in gains recognized on company owned life insurance and interest related to an income tax refund received in the second quarter of last year. The decrease excludes a $3 million adjustment that increased other income in the second quarter of 2009, related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Compared with the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
The following factors contributed to the increase in TEP’s net income:
    a $4 million decrease in total retail margin revenues due primarily to lower commercial and industrial kWh sales compared with the first six months of 2009;
    a $2 million increase in long-term wholesale margin revenues due primarily to an increase in sales volumes to one of TEP’s long-term wholesale customers;

 

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    a $3 million increase in wholesale transmission revenues as TEP temporarily provided transmission capacity for Springerville Unit 4 during the first quarter of 2010;
    an $11 million decrease in base O&M expense, which excludes costs directly offset by customer surcharges for renewable energy and demand side management programs and third party reimbursements, resulting primarily from lower generating plant maintenance expense and a $2 million decrease in pension expense. See Other Operating Expenses, O&M, below;
    a $5 million decrease in depreciation expense due to lower depreciation rates on TEP’s transmission assets and a lengthened depreciation period for leasehold improvements at Sundt Unit 4, partially offset by depreciation related to an increase in plant-in-service. The decrease excludes a $7 million adjustment that increased depreciation expense in the second quarter of 2009, related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity;
    a $4 million decrease in amortization expense due to lower capital lease amortization. The decrease excludes a $3 million adjustment that decreased amortization expense made in the second quarter of 2009, related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity;
    a $7 million increase in the pre-tax benefit recognized by TEP related to Springerville Units 3 and 4 for operating fees and contributions toward common facility costs. The increase is primarily due to the start of commercial operation of Springerville Unit 4 in December 2009;
    a $3 million provision for wholesale refunds in the first quarter of 2010 resulting from the settlement of disputes related to wholesale sales to the California Power Exchange in 2000 and 2001; and
    a $7 million decrease in other income due primarily to a decline in gains recognized on company owned life insurance and interest related to an income tax refund received in the second quarter of last year. The decrease excludes a $3 million adjustment that increased other income in the second quarter of 2009, related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity.

 

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Retail Sales and Revenues
                                 
                    Increase (Decrease)  
Three Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)
                               
Electric Retail Sales:
                               
Residential
    910       949       (39 )     (4.1 %)
Commercial
    509       522       (13 )     (2.4 %)
Industrial
    536       549       (13 )     (2.5 %)
Mining
    271       265       6       2.3 %
Public Authorities
    68       71       (3 )     (4.7 %)
 
                       
Total Electric Retail Sales
    2,294       2,356       (62 )     (2.6 %)
 
                       
 
                               
Retail Margin Revenues (in millions):
                               
Residential
  $ 59     $ 62     $ (3 )     (4.1 %)
Commercial
    42       42             (2.3 %)
Industrial
    24       26       (2 )     (5.3 %)
Mining
    8       8             0.6 %
Public Authorities
    4       4             (6.6 %)
 
                       
Total Retail Margin Revenues
  $ 137     $ 142     $ (5 )     (3.6 %)
PPFAC Revenues
    71       75       (4 )     (6.0 %)
REST & DSM Revenues
    10       3       7     NM  
 
                       
Total Retail Revenues
  $ 218     $ 220     $ (2 )     (1.1 %)
 
                       
 
                               
Avg. Retail Margin Rate (cents / kWh):
                               
Residential
    6.52       6.51       0.01       0.1 %
Commercial
    8.19       8.17       0.02       0.3 %
Industrial
    4.53       4.68       (0.15 )     (3.1 %)
Mining
    2.88       2.94       (0.06 )     (2.3 %)
Public Authorities
    4.98       5.17       (0.19 )     (3.5 %)
 
                       
Avg. Retail Margin Rate
    5.95       6.01       (0.06 )     (1.0 %)
Avg. PPFAC Rate
    3.10       3.21       (0.11 )     (3.5 %)
Avg. REST & DSM Rate
    0.44       0.12       0.32     NM  
 
                       
Total Avg. Retail Rate
    9.49       9.34       0.15       1.6 %
 
                       
 
                               
Weather Data:
    2010       2009                  
Cooling Degree Days
                               
Three Months Ended June 30,
    395       417       (22 )     (5.3 %)
10-Year Average
    455       464              
 
     
*   Percent change calculated on un-rounded data; may not correspond to data shown in table
Residential
Residential kWh sales were 4.1% lower in the second quarter of 2010, resulting in a $3 million, or 4.1% decrease in residential margin revenues. The decline in residential kWh sales can be attributed to mild weather, weak local economic conditions, as well as the implementation of energy efficiency measures. Cooling degree days in the second quarter of 2010 were 5.3% below the same period last year and 13.2% below the 10-year average.

 

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Commercial
Commercial kWh sales decreased by 2.4% compared with the second quarter of 2009. Mild weather and weak economic conditions contributed to the sales decline. The lower sales volumes led to a decline in commercial margin revenues of less than $1 million.
Industrial
Industrial kWh sales decreased by 2.5% compared with the second quarter of 2009. Weak economic conditions contributed to the decline in sales volumes and led to a reduction in industrial margin revenues of $2 million.
Mining
Higher copper prices led to increased mining activity and a 2.3% increase in sales volumes in the second quarter of 2010 compared with the same period last year. Margin revenues remained flat compared with the second quarter of 2009.
Wholesale Sales and Revenues
                                 
                    Increase (Decrease)  
Three Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)
                               
Electric Wholesale Sales Delivered:
                               
Long-term Contracts
    216       165       51       30.9 %
Other Sales
    309       449       (140 )     (31.2 %)
 
                       
Total Electric Wholesale Sales
    525       614       (89 )     (14.5 %)
 
                       
 
                               
Electric Wholesale Revenues:
                               
Long-term Contracts
  $ 13     $ 10     $ 3       28.3 %
Other Sales
    12       18       (6 )     (33.6 %)
Transmission
    3       4       (1 )     (15.6 %)
 
                       
Total Wholesale Revenues
  $ 28     $ 32     $ (4 )     (9.4 %)
 
                       
 
     
*   Percent change calculated on un-rounded data; may not correspond to data shown in table.
Long-Term Wholesale and Transmission Revenues
Revenues from long-term wholesale contracts increased by $3 million compared with the second quarter of 2009, due to a 30.9% increase in kWh sales. TEP’s long-term wholesale sales consist of three contracts with Salt River Project (SRP), Navajo Tribal Utility Authority (NTUA) and the Tohono O’odham Utility Authority. The margin on TEP’s long-term wholesale sales was $7 million in the second quarter of 2010 compared with $5 million in the second quarter of 2009. The increase in margin in the second quarter of 2010 is due primarily to an increase in sales volumes to NTUA that more than doubled compared with the second quarter of 2009. During 2009, NTUA received a greater allotment of federal hydro power as hydro conditions in the Colorado River basin were above normal, which negatively impacted TEP’s sales volumes to NTUA.
Short-Term Wholesale and Trading Revenues
All of the revenues from short-term wholesale sales and 10% of the profits from wholesale trading activity are credited to fuel and purchased power costs eligible for recovery in the PPFAC.

 

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Retail Sales and Revenues
                                 
                    Increase (Decrease)  
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)
                               
Electric Retail Sales:
                               
Residential
    1,665       1,676       (11 )     (0.7 %)
Commercial
    904       925       (21 )     (2.4 %)
Industrial
    1,009       1,039       (30 )     (2.8 %)
Mining
    532       524       8       1.6 %
Public Authorities
    113       122       (9 )     (7.1 %)
 
                       
Total Electric Retail Sales
    4,223       4,286       (63 )     (1.5 %)
 
                       
 
                               
Retail Margin Revenues (in millions):
                               
Residential
  $ 107     $ 107     $       (0.5 %)
Commercial
    72       73       (1 )     (1.0 %)
Industrial
    45       48       (3 )     (6.1 %)
Mining
    15       16       (1 )     (0.3 %)
Public Authorities
    6       6             (5.2 %)
 
                       
Total Retail Margin Revenues
  $ 245     $ 250     $ (5 )     1.8 %
PPFAC Revenues
    122       123       (1 )     0.1 %
REST & DSM Revenues
    18       5       13     NM  
 
                       
Total Retail Revenues
  $ 385     $ 378     $ 7       1.9 %
 
                       
 
                               
Avg. Retail Margin Rate (cents / kWh):
                               
Residential
    6.40       6.39       0.01       0.2 %
Commercial
    8.00       7.88       0.12       1.6 %
Industrial
    4.49       4.65       (0.16 )     (3.5 %)
Mining
    2.84       2.85       (0.01 )     (0.3 %)
Public Authorities
    4.96       4.93       0.03       0.6 %
 
                       
Avg. Retail Margin Rate
    5.80       5.81       (0.01 )     (0.3 %)
Avg. PPFAC Rate
    2.89       2.87       0.02       0.6 %
Avg. REST & DSM Rate
    0.42       0.12       0.30     NM  
 
                       
Total Avg. Retail Rate
    9.11       8.81       0.30       3.5 %
 
                       
 
                               
Weather Data:
    2010       2009                  
Cooling Degree Days
                               
Six Months Ended June 30,
    395       417       (22 )     (5.3 %)
10-Year Average
    456       465              
 
     
*   Percent change calculated on un-rounded data; may not correspond to data shown in table
Residential
Residential kWh sales were 0.7% lower in first six months of 2010, which led to a decrease in residential margin revenues of less than $1 million compared with the same period last year. A 3.8% increase in residential kWh sales in the first quarter of 2010 was offset by the 4.1% sales decline in the second quarter of this year. Weather, local economic conditions and energy efficiency measures influence residential energy sales volumes. Cooling degree days were 5.3% below the first six months of 2009 and 13.4% below the 10-year average.

 

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Commercial and Industrial
Commercial and industrial kWh sales were lower by 2.4% and 2.8%, respectively, in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same period last year due primarily to weak economic conditions. In addition, mild weather during the second quarter of 2010 negatively impacted commercial kWh sales. The decrease in sales volumes led to declines in commercial and industrial margin revenues of $1 million and $3 million, respectively.
Mining
Higher copper prices led to increased mining activity and a 1.6% increase in sales volumes in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same period last year. Margin revenues stayed relatively flat compared with the first six months of 2009.
Wholesale Sales and Revenues
                                 
                    Increase (Decrease)  
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)
                               
Electric Wholesale Sales Delivered:
                               
Long-term Contracts
    504       440       64       14.5 %
Other Sales
    759       1,004       (245 )     (24.4 %)
 
                       
Total Electric Wholesale Sales
    1,263       1,444       (181 )     (12.5 %)
 
                       
 
                               
Electric Wholesale Revenues:
                               
Long-term Contracts
  $ 28     $ 24       4       15.0 %
Other Sales
    32       38       (6 )     (15.8 %)
Provision for Wholesale Refunds
    (3 )           (3 )   NM  
Transmission
    11       8       3       34.8 %
 
                       
Total Wholesale Revenues
  $ 68     $ 70     $ (2 )     (2.9 %)
 
                       
     
*   Percent change calculated on un-rounded data; may not correspond to data shown in table
Long-Term Wholesale and Transmission Revenues
Revenues from long-term wholesale contracts increased by $4 million in the first six months of 2010 compared with the second quarter of 2009, due to a 14.5% increase in kWh sales. The margin on TEP’s long-term wholesale sales in the first six months of 2010 and 2009 was $15 million and $13 million, respectively. The increase in kWh margin in the first six months of 2010 is due primarily to a 31% increase in sales volumes to NTUA. During 2009, NTUA received a greater allotment of federal hydro power as hydro conditions in the Colorado River basin were above normal, which negatively impacted TEP’s sales volumes to NTUA.
Wholesale transmission revenues in the first six months of 2010 increased by $3 million as TEP temporarily provided transmission capacity to SRP for Springerville Unit 4. TEP does not expect transmission revenue to remain at this level for the remainder of 2010.
In April 2010, TEP settled all remaining claims arising out of certain of its transactions with the California Power Exchange (CPX) and the California Independent System Operator (CISO) during the California energy crisis of 2000 and 2001. As a result of this settlement, TEP recorded a $3 million pre-tax charge against income in the first quarter of 2010. See Financial Statements Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies.

 

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Short-Term Wholesale and Trading Revenues
All of the revenues from short-term wholesale sales and 10% of the profits from wholesale trading activity are credited to fuel and purchased power costs eligible for recovery in the PPFAC.
Other Revenues
                                 
    3 Months Ended     6 Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-     -Millions of Dollars-  
Revenue related to Springerville Units 3 and 4
  $ 22     $ 14     $ 43     $ 26  
Other Revenue
    6       6       11       11  
 
                       
Total Other Revenue
  $ 28     $ 20     $ 54     $ 37  
 
                       
Fuel and Purchased Power Expense
                                 
    Generation and        
TEP   Purchased Power     Expense  
Three Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of kWh-     -Millions of Dollars-  
Coal-Fired Generation
    2,216       2,128     $ 52     $ 45  
Gas-Fired Generation
    203       224       13       19  
Renewable Generation
    5       8              
 
                       
Total Generation (1)
    2,424       2,360       65       64  
Total Purchased Power
    619       866       32       36  
Transmission
                1       1  
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment
                (8 )   $ (4 )
 
                       
Total Resources
    3,043       3,226     $ 90     $ 97  
 
                           
Less Line Losses and Company Use
    (224 )     (256 )                
 
                           
Total Energy Sold
    2,819       2,970                  
 
                           
     
(1)   Generation expense in the second quarters of 2010 and 2009 excludes $2 million and $1 million, respectively, related to Springerville Units 3 and 4; these expenses were reimbursed by Tri-State and SRP and recorded in Other Revenue.
                                 
    Generation and        
TEP   Purchased Power     Expense  
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of kWh-     -Millions of Dollars-  
Coal-Fired Generation
    4,311       4,240     $ 100     $ 88  
Gas-Fired Generation
    386       393       22       26  
Renewable Generation
    12       13              
 
                       
Total Generation (1)
    4,709       4,646       122       114  
Total Purchased Power
    1,155       1,517       56       59  
Transmission
                2       2  
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment
                (11 )     (4 )
 
                       
Total Resources
    5,864       6,163     $ 169     $ 171  
 
                           
Less Line Losses and Company Use
    (378 )     (433 )                
 
                           
Total Energy Sold
    5,486       5,730                  
 
                           
     
(1)   Generation expense in the first six months of 2010 and 2009 excludes $3 million and $2 million, respectively, related to Springerville Units 3 and 4; these expenses were reimbursed by Tri-State and SRP and recorded in Other Revenue.

 

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Generating Output
Coal-related fuel expense in the second quarter and first half of 2010 increased compared with the same periods last year due primarily to the switching of fuel at Sundt Unit 4 from natural gas to coal, while gas-related fuel expense decreased in both periods for the same reason.
Purchased Power
Purchased power volumes and expense during the second quarter and first six months of 2010 were lower than the same periods last year due to a decrease in wholesale sales activity, an increase in coal-fired generating output and a decline in retail sales volumes.
The table below summarizes TEP’s cost per kWh generated or purchased.
                                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended June 30,     Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -cents per     -cents per  
    kWh generated-     kWh generated-  
Coal
    2.35       2.11       2.32       2.08  
Gas
    6.40       8.48       5.70       6.62  
Purchased Power
    5.17       4.16       4.85       3.89  
Market Prices
As a participant in the Western U.S. wholesale power markets, TEP is directly and indirectly affected by changes in market conditions. The average market price for around-the-clock energy based on the Dow Jones Palo Verde Index was 20% higher in the second quarter of 2010 and 25% higher in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same periods last year. The average price for natural gas based on the Permian Index was 39% higher than the second quarter and 44% higher in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same periods in 2009. We cannot predict whether changes in various factors that influence demand and supply will cause prices to change for the remainder of 2010.
         
Average Market Price for Around-the-Clock Energy   $/MWh  
Quarter ended June 30, 2010
  $ 30  
Quarter ended June 30, 2009
    25  
 
       
Six months ended June 30, 2010
  $ 35  
Six months ended June 30, 2009
    28  
         
Average Market Price for Natural Gas   $/MMBtu  
Quarter ended June 30, 2010
  $ 3.85  
Quarter ended June 30, 2009
  $ 2.76  
 
       
Six months ended June 30, 2010
  $ 4.55  
Six months ended June 30, 2009
  $ 3.17  

 

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Other Operating Expenses
O&M
The table below summarizes the items included in TEP’s O&M expense.
                                 
    Three Months     Six Months  
    Ended June 30,     Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-     -Millions of Dollars-  
 
Base O&M
  $ 55     $ 58     $ 110     $ 121  
Reimbursed Expenses Related to Springerville Units 3 and 4
    14       9       26       18  
Expenses related to Customer-Funded Renewable Energy and DSM programs(1)
    7       2       12       5  
 
                       
Total O&M
  $ 76     $ 69     $ 148     $ 144  
 
                       
     
(1)   Corresponding amounts are charged to customers and are recorded in electric retail revenues.
FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Springerville Units 3 and 4
TEP operates Springerville Units 3 and 4 on behalf of Tri-State and SRP, and receives annual benefits in the form of rental payments and other fees and cost savings. TEP recorded pre-tax benefits of $6 million in the second quarter and $13 million in the first six months of 2010. In 2009, TEP recorded pre-tax benefits in the second quarter and the first six months of $3 million and $6 million, respectively. The increase is primarily due to the start of commercial operation of Springerville Unit 4 in December 2009.
Depreciation
In the fourth quarter of 2009, TEP completed an updated depreciation study which indicated that its transmission assets’ depreciable lives should be extended. As a result, TEP adopted new transmission depreciation rates effective January 2010 which will have the effect of reducing transmission-related depreciation expense by approximately $14 million in 2010.
For the second quarter of 2010, total depreciation expense, which includes higher depreciation expense for a new plant, was $25 million compared with $27 million in the same period last year. In the first six months of 2010, total depreciation expense was $49 million compared with $54 million in the same period last year. Depreciation expense for the second quarter and first six months of 2009 excluded a $7 million adjustment related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in equity.
Sundt Unit 4
Until March 2010, Sundt Unit 4 was leased by TEP with a lease term expiration of January 2011. In March 2010, TEP purchased 100% of the equity interest in Sundt Unit 4 from the equity owner for approximately $52 million. In April 2010, TEP redeemed the outstanding Sundt Unit 4 lease debt of $5 million, terminated the lease agreement and caused title of Sundt Unit 4 to be transferred to TEP.
Refinancing Activity
The TEP Credit Agreement, which consists of a $150 million revolving credit facility and a $341 million letter of credit facility, expires in August 2011. Interest rates and fees under the TEP Credit Agreement are based on a pricing grid tied to TEP’s credit ratings. Letter of credit fees are 0.45% per annum and amounts drawn under a letter of credit would bear interest at LIBOR plus 0.45% per annum. We plan to refinance the TEP Credit Agreement prior to its expiration in 2011 and expect associated interest rates to increase in a range from 1.25% to 1.75% over current levels. At June 30, 2010, there were $45 million of borrowings at an interest rate of 0.80% and $1 million in letters of credit outstanding under the TEP Revolving Credit Facility. See Liquidity and Capital Resources, Financing Activities, TEP Credit Agreement, below for more information.

 

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Pension and Postretirement Benefit Expense
In the second quarter and first six months of 2010, TEP charged $3 million and $7 million, respectively, of pension and postretirement benefit expenses to O&M expense. This compares with $4 million and $9 million in the same periods of 2009. For the full year 2010, TEP expects to charge $14 million of pension and postretirement benefit expense to O&M expense, compared with $17 million in 2009. The expected cost decrease in 2010 is due primarily to the increase in the market value of the pension assets. See Financial Statements Note 8. Employee Benefit Plans, for more information.
El Paso Electric Dispute
TEP was a party to a proceeding at FERC that involved the interpretation of the 1982 Power Exchange and Transmission Agreement between TEP and El Paso Electric (El Paso). The dispute related to TEP’s ability to use existing rights for the transmission of power from Luna into TEP’s system. In November 2008, the FERC issued an order supporting TEP’s position. In December 2008, pending resolution, El Paso refunded to TEP $10 million paid for transmission service from Luna during the period 2006 to 2008 and interest of $1 million. TEP is no longer accruing for transmission service under El Paso’s OATT.
In July 2010, the FERC issued an order denying El Paso’s request for rehearing of FERC’s November 2008 order. In July 2010, El Paso filed an appeal in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. TEP did not recognize income in the second quarter of 2010 as a result of the July FERC decision.
In December 2008, TEP filed a complaint in the U.S. Federal District Court against El Paso seeking a $2 million reimbursement for transmission charges paid by TEP to Public Service Company of New Mexico for transmission service in an attempt to mitigate TEP’s damages before FERC issued its decision in November 2008. In February 2009, El Paso filed a motion to dismiss TEP’s complaint, or in the alternative, requested a stay in the proceeding pending further resolution by FERC. In April 2009, TEP filed a response requesting that the court deny El Paso’s motion, followed by an El Paso reply in May 2009. In September 2009, the District Court denied El Paso’s motion to dismiss and stayed the proceeding pending a final resolution of the FERC proceeding and any appeal.
Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff
In the first six months of 2010, TEP collected $15 million in Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff (REST) surcharges. Any surcharge collections above or below the amount of renewable expenditures are being deferred and reflected in TEP’s financial statements as a regulatory liability or asset. In 2010, TEP expects to collect $32 million from customers through the REST. REST implementation plans and the associated surcharge must be submitted annually to the ACC for review and approval.
In March 2010, the ACC approved TEP’s 2010 REST implementation plan and found the proposed purchased power agreements and TEP-owned solar projects to be appropriate components. The plan includes two agreements to purchase 30 MW of energy from two new Arizona-based solar systems which are expected to be completed in early 2012. The plan also includes a bio-mass project that is expected to provide TEP with 2 MW of energy by 2012 or 2013. The above market costs associated with these contracts are recoverable through the REST surcharge. These agreements give TEP the option to purchase the facilities in the future.
The approved plan also includes the expansion of TEP’s Springerville photovoltaic installation by 1.8 MW and the construction of a new 1.6 MW solar project within the Tucson city limits. The estimated cost of these TEP-owned projects is approximately $14 million. In May 2010, the ACC approved a funding mechanism for these two projects. The mechanism allows TEP to use REST funds to recover operating costs, depreciation, property taxes and provide TEP with a return on its investment in the two TEP-owned solar projects until these costs are recovered as part of TEP’s base rates. We expect these projects to be completed by the end of 2010 and TEP to begin cost recovery through the REST in January 2011.
In July 2010, TEP filed its 2011 REST implementation plan with the ACC. The target for 2011 is to supply 3% of TEP’s annual retail sales from renewable energy resources. The plan includes a proposal for TEP to invest $28 million per year in solar projects that would be owned by TEP. We estimate that each $28 million investment would build approximately 7 MW of solar capacity. These company-owned solar projects would be installed between 2011 and 2014. The plan includes the same funding mechanism that was approved by the ACC in May 2010 that would allow TEP to use REST funds to recover operating costs, depreciation, property taxes and provide TEP with a return on its investment in the TEP-owned solar projects until these costs could be recovered as part of TEP’s base rates. The plan also includes purchased power agreements to purchase 140 MW of energy for solar resources, 50 MW of energy from wind resources and 2 MW of energy from a bio-mass resource.

 

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TEP estimates that it will need to collect $49 million from retail customers during 2011 to implement its proposed plan. TEP cannot predict when or if the ACC will approve its 2011 REST implementation plan.
Electric Energy Efficiency Standards
In December 2009, the ACC established a process to adopt new Electric Energy Efficiency Standards (EE Standards) designed to require TEP, UNS Electric and other affected utilities to implement cost effective DSM programs. The proposed EE Standards target total kWh savings in 2011 of 1.25%. The EE Standards increase thereafter up to the targeted cumulative annual reduction in retail kWh sales of 22% by 2020. The EE Standards can be met by: savings from Direct Load Control programs; previously implemented DSM programs; and from a portion of energy efficient building codes. The proposed EE Standards provide for the recovery of costs incurred to implement DSM programs. TEP’s DSM programs and rates charged to customers for such programs are subject to ACC approval. In July 2010, the ACC approved the EE Standards. The EE Standards must be certified by the Arizona Attorney General before taking effect. TEP cannot predict if or when the Attorney General will certify the EE Standards.
The ACC is conducting workshops to explore the use of decoupling or other mechanisms to encourage energy efficiency efforts and address the financial disincentives associated with declining sales. A decoupling mechanism is designed to encourage energy conservation by restructuring utility rates by separating the recovery of fixed costs from rates that are currently based on the level of energy consumed. We cannot predict if the ACC will allow TEP and other affected utilities to adopt the use of decoupling or other mechanisms.
Rosemont Copper Mine
In 2007, Augusta Resources Corporation (Augusta) filed a plan of operations with the United States Forest Service (USFS) for the proposed Rosemont Copper Mine near Tucson, Arizona. Augusta must receive a Record of Decision from the USFS, which is expected in 2011, prior to receiving permits for mine construction and operations. As part of the USFS’ decision process, it must issue an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). A draft EIS is expected to be issued in late 2010. If the Rosemont Copper Mine begins full production, it would become TEP’s largest retail customer. TEP would serve approximately 100MW of Rosemont Copper Mine’s total estimated load of approximately 110MW. TEP cannot predict if or when the mine will commence operations.
Fair Value Measurements
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, TEP’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

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    TEP  
    Quoted Prices in             Significant        
    Active Markets for     Significant Other     Unobservable        
    Identical Assets     Observable Inputs     Inputs        
    (Level 1)     (Level 2)     (Level 3)     Total  
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
 
Assets
                               
Cash Equivalents (1)
  $ 9     $     $     $ 9  
Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans (2)
          14             14  
Energy Contracts (3)
                4       4  
 
                       
Total Assets
    9       14       4       27  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Energy Contracts (3)
          (9 )     (2 )     (11 )
Interest Rate Swaps (4)
          (10 )           (10 )
 
                       
Total Liabilities
          (19 )     (2 )     (21 )
 
                       
Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)
  $ 9     $ (5 )   $ 2     $ 6  
 
                       
     
(1)   Cash Equivalents are based on observable market prices and are comprised of the fair value of money market funds and commercial paper.
 
(2)   Rabbi Trust Investments consist of amounts held in mutual and money market funds related to deferred compensation and Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) benefits. The valuation is based on quoted prices, traded in active markets. These investments are included in Investments and Other Property — Other in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets.
 
(3)   Energy Contracts include gas swap agreements (Level 2), forward power purchase and sales contracts (Level 3), and forward power purchase contracts indexed to gas (Level 3), entered into to reduce exposure to energy price risk. These contracts are included in Derivative Instruments in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets. The valuation techniques are described below.
 
(4)   The Interest Rate Swaps are valued based on the six month LIBOR index or the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal Swap Index. These interest rate swaps are included in Derivative Instruments in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets.
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, TEP recorded net unrealized gains of $3 million in net regulatory assets. This amount represents $7 million in unrealized gains related to the change in the fair value of Level 3 forward power contracts primarily due to the change in value of the purchase power call option, partially offset by $4 million in unrealized losses related to the change in fair value of Level 2 gas swaps due to lower forward gas prices and increased swap volumes.
TEP primarily applies the market approach for recurring fair value measurements and endeavors to utilize the best available information. Where observable inputs are available for substantially the full term of the asset or liability, such as gas swap derivatives valued using New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) pricing, adjusted for basin differentials, the instrument is categorized in Level 2.
Derivatives valued using an aggregate pricing service or published prices that represent a consensus reporting of multiple brokers are categorized in Level 3. For both power and gas prices, TEP obtains quotes from brokers, major market participants, exchanges or industry publications as well as its own price experience from active transactions in the market. TEP primarily uses one set of quotations each for power and for gas, and then uses the other sources as validation of those prices. The broker providing quotes for power prices states that the market information provided is indicative only, but believes it to be reflective of market conditions as of the time and date indicated. In addition, energy derivatives include contracts where published prices are not readily available. These include contracts for delivery periods during non-standard time blocks, contracts for delivery during only a few months of a given year when prices are quoted only for the annual average, or contracts for delivery at illiquid delivery points. In these cases, TEP applies certain management assumptions to value such contracts. These assumptions include applying percentage multipliers to value non-standard time blocks, applying historical price curve relationships to calendar year quotes, and including adjustments for transmission and line losses to value contracts at illiquid delivery points. We also consider the impact of counterparty credit risk using current and historical default and recovery rates as well as our own credit risk using market credit default swap data. TEP reviews these assumptions on a quarterly basis.

 

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The fair value of TEP’s purchase power call option is estimated using an internal pricing model which includes assumptions about market risks such as liquidity, volatility, and contract valuation. This model also considers credit and non-performance risk. TEP’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of fair value assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
TEP Cash Flows
The table below shows the cash available to TEP after capital expenditures, scheduled debt payments and payments on capital lease obligations:
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Net Cash Flows — Operating Activities (GAAP)
  $ 126     $ 102  
Amounts from Statements of Cash Flows:
               
Less: Capital Expenditures (1)
    (160 )     (151 )
 
           
Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures (non-GAAP)*
    (34 )     (49 )
Amounts from Statements of Cash Flows:
               
Less: Retirement of Capital Lease Obligations
    (45 )     (14 )
Plus: Proceeds from Investment in Lease Debt
    22       1  
 
           
Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Required Payments on Debt and Capital Lease Obligations (non-GAAP)*
  $ (57 )   $ (62 )
 
           
     
(1)   Includes $52 million payment for purchase of Sundt Unit 4 lease equity.
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Net Cash Flows — Operating Activities (GAAP)
  $ 126     $ 102  
Net Cash Flows — Investing Activities (GAAP)
    (138 )     (178 )
Net Cash Flows — Financing Activities (GAAP)
    9       47  
Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures (non-GAAP)*
    (34 )     (49 )
Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Required Payments on Debt and Capital Lease Obligations (non-GAAP)*
    (57 )     (62 )
     
*   Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Net Cash Flows Available after Required Payments, both non-GAAP measures of liquidity, should not be considered as alternatives to Net Cash Flows - Operating Activities, which is determined in accordance with GAAP as a measure of liquidity. TEP believes that Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Net Cash Flows Available after Required Payments provide useful information to investors as measures of liquidity and its ability to fund its capital requirements, make required payments on debt and capital lease obligations, and pay dividends to UniSource Energy.
Liquidity Outlook
During 2010, TEP expects to generate sufficient internal cash flows to fund all of its construction expenditures and operating activities. Cash flows may vary during the year, with cash flow from operations typically the lowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter due to TEP’s summer peaking load. As a result of the varied seasonal cash flow, TEP will use, as needed, its revolving credit facility to fund its business activities.

 

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Operating Activities
In the first six months of 2010, net cash flows from operating activities increased by $24 million compared with 2009. Net cash flows were impacted by:
    a $15 million increase in cash receipts related to the operation of Springerville Units 3 and 4;
    a $9 million decrease in cash deposits made with power and gas trading counterparties; and
    a $12 million decrease in operating and maintenance costs; partially offset by
    a $7 million decrease in income tax refunds; and
    a $3 million increase in taxes paid other than income taxes.
Investing Activities
Net cash flows used for investing activities decreased by $38 million in the first six months of 2010 compared with the same period last year due to: a $21 million increase in proceeds from the return of investments in lease debt; and the use of $31 million in the first six months of 2009 for an investment in lease debt; partially offset by a $9 million increase in capital expenditures; and the receipt of insurance proceeds of $4 million during the first six months of 2009.
Financing Activities
Net cash proceeds from financing activities were $39 million lower in the first six months of 2010 compared with 2009 due to: a $30 million increase in TEP’s payments on capital lease obligation; a $15 million decrease in capital contributions from UniSource Energy, and a $20 million decrease in proceeds from borrowings under TEP’s revolving credit facility (net of repayments); partially offset by a $30 million of proceeds received under a loan agreement to help fund the purchase of Sundt Unit 4.
TEP Term Loan
In March 2010, TEP entered into a $30 million term loan agreement (TEP Term Loan). The interest on the TEP Term Loan is based on LIBOR or an alternate base rate plus a margin based on a pricing grid tied to TEP’s credit ratings. The current margins are 2.00% for LIBOR and 1.00% for the alternate base rate. The proceeds were used to help fund a portion of the purchase of Sundt Unit 4 and for other general corporate purposes. The TEP Term Loan expires on September 1, 2011 and is secured by $30 million of mortgage bonds issued under TEP’s 1992 Mortgage.
The TEP Term Loan contains a number of covenants, which are substantially the same as the covenants in the TEP Credit Agreement, which restrict TEP and its subsidiaries, including restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens, sale of assets, dividends and sale-leaseback agreements. The TEP Term Loan also requires TEP to meet a minimum cash coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. If TEP complies with the terms of the TEP Term Loan, TEP may pay dividends to UniSource Energy. As of June 30, 2010, TEP was in compliance with the terms of the TEP Term Loan.
TEP Credit Agreement
The TEP Credit Agreement consists of a $150 million revolving credit facility and a $341 million letter of credit facility which supports $329 million of tax-exempt variable rate bonds. The TEP Credit Agreement expires in 2011 and is secured by $491 million of Mortgage Bonds. At June 30, 2010, there were $45 million of outstanding borrowings and $1 million in letters of credit outstanding under the TEP Revolving Credit Facility.
As of June 30, 2010, TEP was in compliance with the terms of the TEP Credit Agreement.

 

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Capital Contribution from UniSource Energy
In March 2010, UniSource Energy contributed $15 million of capital to TEP to help fund the purchase of Sundt Unit 4. In March 2009, UniSource Energy contributed $30 million of capital to TEP. TEP used the proceeds to purchase Springerville Unit 1 lease debt.
Interest Rate Risk
TEP is exposed to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on certain of its variable rate debt obligations, as well as borrowings under its revolving credit facility. As a result, TEP may be required to pay significantly higher rates of interest on outstanding variable rate debt and borrowings under its revolving credit facility. At June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, TEP had $329 million and $459 million, respectively, in tax-exempt variable rate debt outstanding. In January 2010, TEP completed a transaction that converted the interest rate on the $130 million of 2008 Pima B Bonds to a fixed rate of 5.75%. The interest rates on TEP’s tax-exempt variable rate debt are reset weekly by its remarketing agents. The maximum interest payable under the indenture for the bonds is 20%. During 2009, the average interest rates paid ranged from 0.25% to 0.79%. At June 30, 2010, the average interest rate on the debt was 0.22%.
Capital Lease Obligations
At June 30, 2010, TEP had $499 million of total capital lease obligations on its balance sheet. The table below provides a summary of the outstanding lease amounts in each of the obligations.
                         
    Capital Lease Obligation                
    Balance             Renewal/Purchase  
Leased Asset   at June 30, 2010     Expiration     Option  
    -Millions of Dollars -              
Springerville Unit 1
  $ 303       2015     Fair market value purchase option
Springerville Coal Handling Facilities
    87       2015     Fixed price purchase option of $120 million (1)
Springerville Common Facilities
    109     2017 and 2021     Fixed price purchase option of $106 million (1)
 
                 
Total Capital Lease Obligations
  $ 499                  
 
                     
     
(1)   TEP has agreed with Tri-State and SRP, the owners of Springerville Units 3 and 4, respectively, that if these leases are not renewed, it will exercise such purchase options. Tri-State and SRP will then be obligated to either (i) buy a portion of these facilities or (ii) continue making payments to TEP for the usage of these facilities.
Except for TEP’s 14% equity ownership in the Springerville Unit 1 Leases and its 13% equity ownership in the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities, TEP will not own these assets at the expiration of the leases. TEP may renew the leases or purchase the leased assets at such time. The renewal and purchase option for Springerville Unit 1 is for fair market value as determined at that time, while the purchase price option is fixed for the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and Common Facilities. See Financial Statements Note 4. Debt, Credit Facilities and Capital Lease Obligations for more information about the fixed purchase price amounts.
Income Tax Position
See UniSource Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Income Tax Position, above.

 

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Contractual Obligations
There have been no significant changes in TEP’s contractual obligations or other commercial commitments from those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, other than the following purchase obligations entered into in 2010 and the TEP Term Loan:
                                                         
Payment Due in Years                                           2015        
Ending December 31,   2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     and after     Total  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Long-Term Debt
  $     $ 30     $     $     $     $     $ 30  
Purchase Obligations:
                                                       
Purchased Power
          8                               8  
Solar Installation Commitments
    12       2                               14  
 
                                         
Total Additional Contractual Cash Obligations
  $ 12     $ 40     $     $     $     $     $ 52  
 
                                         
Dividends on Common Stock
TEP can pay dividends if it maintains compliance with the TEP Credit Agreement and TEP Term Loan and certain financial covenants. As of June 30, 2010, TEP was in compliance with the terms of the TEP Credit Agreement, the TEP Term Loan and applicable financial covenants.
The Federal Power Act states that dividends shall not be paid out of funds properly included in capital accounts. TEP has an accumulated deficit rather than retained earnings. Although the terms of the Federal Power Act are unclear, we believe that there is a reasonable basis for TEP to pay dividends from current year earnings.
UNS GAS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
UNS Gas reported net income of $1 million in the second quarter of 2010 compared with no net income in the same period last year. For the six month periods ending on June 30, UNS Gas reported net income in 2010 and 2009 of $6 million and $5 million, respectively. The improvement in UNS Gas’ net income in the second quarter and first six months of 2010 is primarily due to cooler weather that led to an increase in retail therm sales.
The table below provides summary financial information for UNS Gas.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    - Millions of Dollars -     - Millions of Dollars -  
Gas Revenues
  $ 25     $ 26     $ 82     $ 85  
Other Revenues
    1       1       1       2  
 
                       
Total Operating Revenues
    26       27       83       87  
 
                       
Purchased Gas Expense
    14       17       51       58  
Other Operations and Maintenance Expense
    6       6       13       12  
Depreciation and Amortization
    2       2       4       4  
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
    1       1       2       2  
 
                       
Total Operating Expenses
    23       26       70       76  
 
                       
Operating Income
    3       1       13       11  
 
                       
Total Interest Expense
    2       1       3       3  
 
                               
Income Tax Expense
                4       3  
 
                       
Net Income
  $ 1     $     $ 6     $ 5  
 
                       

 

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The tables below include UNS Gas’ therm sales and revenues for the three and six months ending June 30, 2010 and 2009.
                                 
                    Increase (Decrease)  
Three Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, Therms (in millions)
                               
Gas Retail Sales:
                               
Residential
    11       10       1       13.8 %
Commercial
    6       5       1       4.4 %
Industrial
                      (18.9 %)
Public Authorities
    1       1             17.0 %
 
                       
Total Gas Retail Sales
    18       16       2       10.0 %
Negotiated Sales Program (NSP)
    5       7       (2 )     (31.2 %)
 
                       
Total Gas Sales
    23       23             (2.2 %)
 
                       
 
                               
Gas Revenues (in millions):
                               
Retail Margin Revenues:
                               
Residential
  $ 8     $ 7     $ 1       16.0 %
Commercial
    2       2             12.2 %
Industrial
                      (5.5 %)
Public Authorities
                      23.4 %
 
                       
Total Retail Margin Revenues
  $ 10     $ 9     $ 1       15.3 %
 
                       
Transport
    1       1             (1.0 %)
Negotiated Sales Program (NSP)
    2       2             (7.9 %)
 
                       
Total Non-Fuel Base Revenues
    13       12       1       9.2 %
Retail Fuel Revenues
    12       14       (2 )     (11.6 %)
Other Revenue
    1       1             (22.2 %)
 
                       
Total Operating Revenues
  $ 26     $ 27     $ (1 )     (2.6 %)
 
                       
     
*   Percent change calculated on un-rounded data; may not correspond to data shown in table
Retail therm sales increased 10% in the second quarter of 2010 due primarily to cooler weather compared with the same period last year. The increase in retail therm sales and the base rate increase that was implemented on April 1, 2010, contributed to an increase in retail margin revenues of $1 million compared with the second quarter of 2009.
Through a Negotiated Sales Program (NSP) approved by the ACC, customers who receive gas transmission services from UNS Gas may also elect to purchase gas from UNS Gas. Approximately one half of the margin earned on these NSP sales is retained by UNS Gas, while the remainder benefits retail customers through a credit to the PGA mechanism which reduces the gas commodity price.

 

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Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, Therms (in millions)
                               
Gas Retail Sales:
                               
Residential
    45       39       6       13.2 %
Commercial
    17       16       1       8.3 %
Industrial
    1       1             (4.6 %)
Public Authorities
    4       4             11.2 %
 
                       
Total Gas Retail Sales
    67       60       7       11.4 %
Negotiated Sales Program (NSP)
    12       15       (3 )     (22.1 %)
 
                       
Total Gas Sales
    79       75       4       4.6 %
 
                       
 
                               
Gas Revenues (in millions):
                               
Retail Margin Revenues:
                               
Residential
  $ 22     $ 20     $ 2       11.6 %
Commercial
    5       5             8.1 %
Industrial
                      0.7 %
Public Authorities
    1       1             11.9 %
 
                       
Total Retail Margin Revenues
  $ 28     $ 26     $ 2       10.8 %
 
                       
Transport
    2       2             (0.4 %)
Negotiated Sales Program (NSP)
    7       7             (4.6 %)
 
                       
Total Non-Fuel Base Revenues
    37       35       2       7.1 %
Retail Fuel Revenues
    44       50       (6 )     (11.4 %)
Other Revenue
    2       2             (16.0 %)
 
                       
Total Operating Revenues
  $ 83     $ 87     $ (4 )     (4.2 %)
 
                       
Retail therm sales increased by 11% in the first six months of 2010 due primarily to cooler weather compared with the same period last year. The increase in retail therm sales contributed to an increase in retail margin revenues of $2 million compared with the first six months of 2009.
FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Rates
2010 UNS Gas Rate Order
In November 2008, UNS Gas filed a general rate case with the ACC on a cost of service basis requesting a $10 million, or a 6% base rate increase. In March 2010, the ACC issued an order authorizing a 2%, or $3 million base rate increase effective April 2010.
         
Test year – 12 months ended June 30, 2008   Requested by UNS Gas   2010 ACC Order
Original cost rate base
  $182 million   $180 million
Revenue deficiency
  $10 million   $3 million
Total rate increase (over test year revenues)
  6%   2%
Cost of equity
  11.0%   9.5%
Actual capital structure
  50% equity / 50% debt   50% equity / 50% debt
Weighted average cost of capital
  8.75%   8.0%
Energy Cost Adjustment Mechanism
UNS Gas’ retail rates include a PGA mechanism intended to address the volatility of natural gas prices and allow UNS Gas to recover its actual commodity costs, including transportation, through a price adjustor. The difference between UNS Gas’ actual monthly gas and transportation costs and the rolling 12-month average cost of gas and transportation is deferred and recovered from or returned to customers through the PGA mechanism.

 

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The PGA mechanism has two components, the PGA factor and the PGA surcharge or credit. The PGA factor is a mechanism that calculates the twelve-month rolling weighted average gas cost and automatically adjusts monthly, subject to limitations on how much the price per therm may change in a twelve month period. The annual cap on the maximum increase in the PGA factor is $0.15 per therm in a twelve month period.
At any time UNS Gas’ PGA bank balance is under-recovered, UNS Gas may request a PGA surcharge with the goal of collecting the amount deferred from customers over a period deemed appropriate by the ACC. When the PGA bank balance reaches an over-collected balance of $10 million on a billed to customers basis, UNS Gas is required to make a filing so that the ACC can determine how the over-collected balance should be returned to customers. In 2009, the ACC approved a PGA surcredit of $0.08 per therm, effective November 2009 through October 2010 or until the balance reaches zero. On June 30, 2010, the PGA bank balance was over-collected by $6 million.
Fair Value Measurements
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, UNS Gas’ financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
                                 
    UNS Gas  
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
    Quoted Prices in                    
    Active Markets     Significant Other     Significant        
    for Identical     Observable     Unobservable        
    Assets (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)     Total  
Cash Equivalents(1)
  $ 15     $     $     $ 15  
Cash Collateral(2)
          1             1  
Energy Contracts(3)
          (10 )           (10 )
 
                       
Total
  $ 15     $ (9 )   $     $ 6  
 
                       
     
(1)   Cash Equivalents are based on observable market prices and are comprised of the fair value of money market funds, certificates of deposit and commercial paper.
 
(2)   Cash collateral provided to energy contract counterparties to reduce credit risk exposure. Collateral posted is included in Current Assets — Other in the UniSource Energy balance sheet.
 
(3)   Energy Contracts include gas swap agreements entered into to reduce exposure to energy price risk. They are valued using New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) pricing, adjusted for basis differences. The amounts include current and non-current liabilities and are net of current and non-current assets, and are included in Derivative Instruments in the UniSource Energy balance sheet.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity Outlook
In the first six months of 2010, capital expenditures were $4 million. UNS Gas expects internal cash flows to fund its future operating activities and a large portion of its construction expenditures. If natural gas prices rise and UNS Gas is not allowed to recover its projected gas costs or PGA bank balance on a timely basis, UNS Gas may require additional funding to meet operating and capital requirements. Sources of funding future capital expenditures could include draws on the revolving credit facility, additional credit lines, the issuance of long-term debt, or capital contributions from UniSource Energy.

 

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Operating Cash Flow
The table below provides summary cash flow information for UNS Gas.
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Cash provided by (used in):
               
Operating Activities
  $ 11     $ 26  
Investing Activities
    (5 )     (7 )
Financing Activities
    (10 )      
 
           
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash
    (4 )     19  
Beginning Cash
    31       7  
 
           
Ending Cash
  $ 27     $ 26  
 
           
Operating cash flows decreased in the first six months of 2010 due primarily to the return of over-collected gas costs to customers.
UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver
The UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver is a $60 million unsecured revolving credit facility which matures in August 2011. Either borrower may borrow up to a maximum of $45 million so long as the combined amount borrowed does not exceed $60 million.
The UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver contains restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens, mergers and sales of assets; it also contains a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum cash flow to interest coverage ratio for each borrower. UNS Gas expects to draw upon the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver from time to time for seasonal working capital purposes, to fund a portion of its capital expenditures or to issue letters of credit to provide credit enhancement for its energy procurement and hedging activities. As of June 30, 2010, UNS Gas and UNS Electric were each in compliance with the terms of the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver. As of August 2, 2010, UNS Gas had no outstanding borrowings and no outstanding letters of credit under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver.
Interest Rate Risk
UNS Gas is subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on its borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The interest paid on revolving credit borrowings is variable. As a result of recent volatility in interest rates, UNS Gas may be required to pay higher rates of interest on borrowings under its revolving credit facility. See Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Credit Risk, below.
Senior Unsecured Notes
UNS Gas has $100 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding consisting of $50 million at 6.23% due in 2011 and $50 million at 6.23% due in 2015, each of which are guaranteed by UES. The note purchase agreement for UNS Gas restricts transactions with affiliates, mergers, liens, restricted payments and incurrence of indebtedness, and also contains a minimum net worth test. As of June 30, 2010, UNS Gas was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement.
Contractual Obligations
There have been no significant changes in UNS Gas’ contractual obligations or other commercial commitments from those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K, other than the following purchase obligations entered into in 2010:
                                                         
                                            2015        
Payment Due in Years                                           and        
Ending December 31,   2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     after     Total  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Purchase Obligations:
                                                       
Fuel
  $     $ 4     $ 4     $ 2     $     $     $ 10  

 

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Dividends on Common Stock
In April 2010, UNS Gas paid a dividend of $10 million to UniSource Energy. The note purchase agreement for UNS Gas contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Gas may pay dividends so long as (a) no default or event of default exists and (b) it could incur additional debt under the debt incurrence test. As of June 30, 2010, UNS Gas was in compliance with the terms in its note purchase agreement. See Senior Unsecured Notes, above.
UNS ELECTRIC
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
UNS Electric reported net income of $2 million in the second quarters of 2010 and 2009. For the six months ended June 30, 2010, UNS Electric reported net income of $5 million compared with net income of $2 million in the same period last year. Results in the first six months of 2010 include $3 million of pre-tax income related to a settlement with APS for refunds related to transactions with the California Power Exchange.
Similar to TEP, UNS Electric’s operations are generally seasonal in nature, with peak energy demand occurring in the summer months.
The table below provides summary financial information for UNS Electric.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    - Millions of Dollars -     -Millions of Dollars-  
Retail Electric Revenues
  $ 42     $ 46     $ 80     $ 91  
Wholesale Electric Revenues
    6       2       9       2  
Other Revenues
    1       1       1       1  
 
                       
Total Operating Revenues
    49       49       90       94  
 
                       
Purchased Energy Expense
    30       23       56       44  
Fuel Expense
    3       4       5       8  
Transmission Expense
    3       3       5       5  
Increase (Decrease) to reflect PPFAC Recovery
    (4 )     4       (8 )     10  
Other Operations and Maintenance Expense
    7       6       14       11  
Depreciation and Amortization
    4       3       7       7  
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
    1       1       2       2  
 
                       
Total Operating Expenses
    44       44       81       87  
 
                       
Operating Income
    5       5       9       7  
 
                       
Other Income
                3        
Total Interest Expense
    2       2       4       3  
Income Tax Expense
    1       1       3       2  
 
                       
Net Income
  $ 2     $ 2     $ 5     $ 2  
 
                       

 

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The table below shows UNS Electric’s kWh sales and revenues for the second quarters of 2010 and 2009.
                                 
                    Increase (Decrease)  
Three Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)
                               
Electric Retail Sales:
                               
Residential
    176       184       (8 )     (4.4 %)
Commercial
    157       159       (2 )     (1.5 %)
Industrial
    49       49             (0.2 %)
Mining
    51       40       11       29.3 %
Public Authorities
    1       1             (0.3 %)
 
                       
Total Electric Retail Sales
    434       433       1       0.2 %
Electric Wholesale Sales
    150       37       113     NM  
 
                       
Total Electric Sales
    584       470       114       24.3 %
 
                       
 
                               
Electric Retail Revenues (in millions):
                               
Retail Margin Revenues:
                               
Residential
  $ 5     $ 5     $       (2.7 %)
Commercial
    6       6             0.2 %
Industrial
    1       1             20.5 %
Mining
    1       1             26.5 %
Public Authorities
                      (4.1 %)
 
                       
Total Retail Margin Revenues
  $ 13     $ 13     $       3.3 %
Retail Fuel Revenues
    27       33       (6 )     (18.7 %)
DSM and REST Revenues
    2       1       1     NM  
 
                       
Total Retail Revenues
    42       47       (5 )     (10.2 %)
Electric Wholesale Revenues
    6       1       5     NM  
 
                       
Total Electric Revenues
  $ 48     $ 48     $        
 
                       
     
*   Percent change calculated on un-rounded data; may not correspond to data shown in table
Total retail kWh sales in the second quarter of 2010 increased by 0.2% compared with the same period last year, which led to a 3.3% increase in retail margin revenues. Energy sales to residential and commercial customers decreased in the second quarter of 2010 due to regional economic conditions and mild weather. UNS Electric’s mining kWh sales increased by 29.3% as its largest mining customer continues to increase its production. UNS Electric’s retail customer count did not change materially compared with June 30, 2009.

 

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The table below shows UNS Electric’s kWh sales and revenues for the first half of 2010 and 2009.
                                 
                    Increase (Decrease)  
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009     Amount     Percent*  
Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)
                               
Electric Retail Sales:
                               
Residential
    351       351             0.2 %
Commercial
    289       293       (4 )     (1.6 %)
Industrial
    101       88       13       15.2 %
Mining
    98       74       24       33.3 %
Public Authorities
    1       1             (4.4 %)
 
                       
Total Electric Retail Sales
    840       807       33       4.2 %
Electric Wholesale Sales
    219       74       145     NM  
 
                       
Total Electric Sales
    1059       881       178       20.3 %
 
                       
 
                               
Electric Retail Revenues (in millions):
                               
Retail Margin Revenues:
                               
Residential
  $ 9     $ 9     $       0.8 %
Commercial
    11       11             (0.2 %)
Industrial
    4       4             20.3 %
Mining
    2       1       1       26.9 %
Public Authorities
                      (0.2 %)
 
                       
Total Retail Margin Revenues
  $ 26     $ 25     $ 1       4.5 %
Retail Fuel Revenues
    50       64       (14 )     (21.8 %)
DSM and REST Revenues
    4       2       2     NM  
 
                       
Total Retail Revenues
    80       91       (11 )     (12.2 %)
Electric Wholesale Revenues
    9       2       7     NM  
 
                       
Total Electric Revenues
  $ 89     $ 93     $ (4 )     (4.6 %)
 
                       
Total retail kWh sales in the first six months of 2010 increased by 4.2% compared with the same period last year, which led to a 4.5% increase in retail margin revenues. The increase can be attributed to an increase in production by UNS Electric’s mining customer as well as the addition of a new industrial customer. Energy sales to commercial customers decreased in the first six months of 2010 due to regional economic conditions and mild weather.

 

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FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Rates
2009 General Rate Case Filing
On April 30, 2009, UNS Electric filed a rate case application with the ACC, which is summarized below.
     
    Requested by
Test year – December 31, 2008   UNS Electric
Original cost rate base
  $176 million
Revenue deficiency
  $13.5 million
Total rate increase (over test year revenues)
  7.4%
Cost of debt
  7.05%
Cost of equity
  11.40%
Actual capital structure
  46% equity / 54% debt
Weighted average cost of capital
  9.04%
UNS Electric’s filing also included a proposal to acquire, and put into its rate base, BMGS, the gas-fired facility in UNS Electric’s service territory that is owned and operated by UED. The proposed acquisition and inclusion of BMGS in rate base would not impact the amount of the total rate increase requested by UNS Electric. The ACC staff testimony recommended a base revenue increase of approximately $8 million. A hearing before an ACC administrative law judge concluded in February 2010. UNS Electric expects that the ACC will issue a final order by the end of September 2010.
Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause
UNS Electric’s PPFAC mechanism has a forward component and a true-up component. The forward component of the PPFAC rate is based on forecasted fuel and purchased power costs. The cap on the PPFAC forward component, over the 6.9 cents per kWh in base rates, is 1.73 cents per kWh. The true-up component reconciles actual fuel and purchased power costs with the amounts collected in the prior year and any amounts under/over-collected will be collected/credited from/to customers.
Fair Value Measurements
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, UNS Electric’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
                                 
    UNS Electric  
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
    Quoted Prices in                    
    Active Markets     Significant Other     Significant        
    for Identical     Observable     Unobservable        
    Assets (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)     Total  
Cash Equivalents(1)
  $ 3     $     $     $ 3  
Cash Collateral(2)
          1             1  
Energy Contracts(3)
          (3 )     (14 )     (17 )
 
                       
Total
  $ 3     $ (2 )   $ (14 )   $ (13 )
 
                       
     
(1)   Cash Equivalents are based on observable market prices and are comprised of the fair value of money market funds.
 
(2)   Cash collateral provided to energy contract counterparties to reduce credit risk exposure. Collateral posted is included in Current Assets — Other in the UniSource Energy balance sheet.
 
(3)   Energy Contracts include gas swap agreements (Level 2), forward power purchase and sales contracts (Level 3), and forward power purchase contracts indexed to gas (Level 3), entered into to reduce exposure to energy price risk. The amounts include current and non-current liabilities and are net of current and non-current assets, and are included in Derivative Instruments in the UniSource Energy balance sheet. The valuation techniques are described below.

 

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For the six months ended June 30, 2010, UNS Electric recorded unrealized losses of $5 million in net regulatory assets related to the change in the fair value of forward power contracts classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. This change in fair value was primarily due to lower forward power prices and increased derivative volumes on forward power contracts.
UNS Electric primarily applies the market approach for recurring fair value measurements and endeavors to utilize the best available information. Where observable inputs are available for substantially the full term of the asset or liability, such as gas swap derivatives valued using New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) pricing, adjusted for basin differences, the instrument is categorized in Level 2.
Derivatives valued using an aggregate pricing service or published prices that represent a consensus reporting of multiple brokers are categorized in Level 3. For both power and gas prices, UNS Electric obtains quotes from brokers, major market participants, exchanges, or industry publications as well as its own price experience from active transactions in the market. UNS Electric primarily uses one set of quotations each for power and for gas, and then uses the other sources as validation of those prices. The broker providing quotes for power prices states that the market information provided is indicative only, but believes it to be reflective of market conditions as of the time and date indicated. In addition, energy derivatives include contracts where published prices are not readily available. These include contracts for delivery periods during non-standard time blocks, contracts for delivery during only a few months of a given year when prices are quoted only for the annual average, or contracts for delivery at illiquid delivery points. In these cases, UNS Electric applies certain management assumptions to value such contracts. These assumptions include applying percentage multipliers to value non-standard time blocks, applying historical price curve relationships to calendar year quotes, and including adjustments for transmission and line losses to value contracts at illiquid delivery points. We also consider the impact of counterparty credit risk using current and historical default and recovery rates as well as our own credit risk using market credit default swap data. UNS Electric reviews these assumptions on a quarterly basis.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity Outlook
In the first six months of 2010, UNS Electric’s capital expenditures were $12 million. UNS Electric expects internal cash flows to fund a portion of its construction expenditures. Additional sources of funding future capital expenditures could include draws on the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver, additional credit lines, the issuance of long-term debt, or capital contributions from UniSource Energy.
UNS Electric’s operating cash flows are not sufficient to cover its costs and fund all of its capital expenditures. UNS Electric may need to rely more heavily on external funding sources for capital expenditures until it receives a decision in the rate case UNS Electric filed in April 2009. See UniSource Energy Consolidated, Outlook and Strategies, and UniSource Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Liquidity, Access to Revolving Credit Facilities, above for more information regarding the potential impact of current financial market conditions.

 

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Operating Cash Flow
The table below provides summary cash flow information for UNS Electric.
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Cash provided by (used in):
               
Operating Activities
  $ 7     $ 30  
Investing Activities
    (12 )     (17 )
Financing Activities
    2       (8 )
 
           
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash
    (3 )     5  
Beginning Cash
    10       9  
 
           
Ending Cash
  $ 7     $ 14  
 
           
Operating cash flows decreased in the first six months of 2010 due to: lower refunds of cash collateral deposits made with power and gas trading counterparties; and an increase in purchased energy costs.
UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver
See UNS Gas, Liquidity and Capital Resources, UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver above for a description of UNS Electric’s unsecured revolving credit agreement.
The UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver contains restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens, mergers and sales of assets; it also contains a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum cash flow to interest coverage ratio for each borrower. UNS Electric expects to draw upon the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver from time to time for seasonal working capital purposes, to fund a portion of its capital expenditures or to issue letters of credit to provide credit enhancement for its energy procurement and hedging activities. As of August 4, 2010, UNS Electric had $19 million of outstanding letters of credit under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver.
Interest Rate Risk
UNS Electric is subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on its borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The interest paid on revolving credit borrowings is variable. As a result of recent volatility in interest rates, UNS Electric may be required to pay higher rates of interest on borrowings under its revolving credit facility. See Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Credit Risk, below.
Senior Unsecured Notes
UNS Electric has $100 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding, consisting of $50 million due in 2015 and $50 million due in 2023. The notes are guaranteed by UES. The note purchase agreement for UNS Electric contains certain restrictive covenants, including restrictions on transactions with affiliates, mergers, liens to secure indebtedness, restricted payments, and incurrence of indebtedness. As of June 30, 2010, UNS Electric was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement.
Contractual Obligations
There have been no significant changes in UNS Electric’s contractual obligations or other commercial commitments from those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K other than the following purchase obligations entered into in 2010:
                                                         
                                            2015        
Payment Due in Years                                           and        
Ending December 31,   2010     2011     2012     2013     2014     after     Total  
Purchase Obligations:   - Millions of Dollars -  
Purchased Power
  $     $ 15     $ 2     $     $     $     $ 17  

 

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Dividends on Common Stock
The note purchase agreement for UNS Electric contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Electric may pay dividends so long as (a) no default or event of default exists and (b) it could incur additional debt under the debt incurrence test. As of June 30, 2010, UNS Electric was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement. See Senior Unsecured Notes, above. As of June 30, 2010 UNS Electric has not paid dividends to UniSource Energy. UNS Electric’s ability to pay dividends will depend on the outcome of the rate case filed in April 2009, the need for capital expenditures and various other factors.
OTHER NON-REPORTABLE BUSINESS SEGMENTS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The table below summarizes the income (loss) for the other non-reportable segments.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    - Millions of Dollars -     - Millions of Dollars -  
UED
  $ 1     $ 1     $ 2     $ 2  
Millennium Investments
    (4 )     3       (3 )     3  
UniSource Energy Parent Company
    (2 )     (2 )     (2 )     (2 )
 
                       
Total Other
  $ (5 )   $ 2     $ (3 )   $ 3  
 
                       
UniSource Energy Parent Company
UniSource Energy parent company expenses include interest expense (net of tax) related to the UniSource Energy Convertible Senior Notes and the UniSource Credit Agreement. In 2009, UniSource Energy had capital expenditures of $8 million at the parent level related to the purchase of land and site development to construct a new headquarters building. In the first six months of 2010, UniSource Energy’s parent-level capital expenditures were $2 million.
UED
In March 2009, UED entered into a 364-day $30 million term loan facility that is guaranteed by UniSource Energy and is secured by substantially all of the assets of UED, which primarily consist of BMGS and a mortgage on UED’s leasehold interest in the real property on which BMGS is located. UED distributed the loan proceeds to UniSource Energy, which in turn made a capital contribution to TEP. UED has the option of paying interest at LIBOR plus 3% or an alternate base rate plus 2%.
In February 2010, UED made an additional borrowing under the facility, resulting in $35 million of outstanding debt, and extended the maturity of the debt for two years to March 2012. The loan proceeds were used to pay a $9 million dividend to UniSource Energy.
The $30 million dividend paid in 2009 represented a return of capital distribution, as did $4 million of the $9 million of dividends paid in the first quarter of 2010.
In the first six months of 2010 and 2009, UED recorded after-tax income of $2 million related to the operation of BMGS.
Millennium Investments
Millennium recorded a $4 million loss in the second quarter of 2010 compared with net income of $3 million in the same period last year. Millennium’s results in the second quarter of 2010 include an after-tax impairment loss of $3 million related to one of its investments. Millennium’s net income in the second quarter of 2009 includes a $4 million after-tax gain on the sale of its 50% interest in Sabinas.
In March 2010, Millennium sold its interest in Nations Energy for an after-tax gain of less than $1 million.
On August 3, 2010, UniSource Energy was notified by the general partner of a private equity fund in which Millennium held an investment that the fund’s investment in an unregulated energy company was fully impaired at June 30, 2010. Millennium recorded an after-tax loss of $3 million in the second quarter of 2010 to recognize the impairment at June 30, 2010. Millennium has no further investment obligation related to this fund.
At June 30, 2010, Millennium’s investment balance was $23 million, including a $15 million note receivable, and its cash balance was $3 million. In the first six months of 2010, Millennium paid dividends of $6 million to UniSource Energy compared with $3 million in the first six months of 2009.

 

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The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, Millennium’s financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2010. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
                                 
    June 30, 2010  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
    Quoted Prices in                    
    Active Markets     Significant Other     Significant        
    for Identical     Observable     Unobservable        
    Assets (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)     Total  
Cash Equivalents (1)
  $ 2     $     $     $ 2  
Equity Investments (2)
                1       1  
 
                       
Total
  $ 2     $     $ 1     $ 3  
 
                       
     
(1)   Cash Equivalents are based on observable market prices and are comprised of the fair value of money market funds.
 
(2)   Equity Investments are, in the absence of readily ascertainable market values, based on the investment partner’s valuations and comprise Millennium’s equity investments in unregulated businesses. These investments are included in Investments and Other Property — Other in the UniSource Energy balance sheet.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
There have been no significant changes in our accounting policies from those disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The following recently issued accounting standards are not yet reflected in UniSource Energy and TEP financial statements:
    The FASB issued authoritative guidance for multiple deliverable revenue arrangements that provides another alternative for determining the selling price of deliverables and eliminates the residual method of allocating consideration. In addition, this pronouncement requires expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures and is effective for revenue arrangements entered into after January 1, 2011. We are evaluating the impact of this pronouncement.
    The FASB issued amendments that require some new disclosures and clarify some existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurements. The amendments are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning January 1, 2010, except for disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, which are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning January 1, 2011. We are evaluating the impact of these new disclosures on our financial statements. See Financial Statements Note 10. Fair Value Measurements for our current fair value disclosures.
SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. UniSource Energy and TEP are including the following cautionary statements to make applicable and take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking statements made by or for UniSource Energy or TEP in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance and underlying assumptions and other statements that are not statements of historical facts. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipates”, “estimates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “predicts”, “projects”, and similar expressions. From time to time, we may publish or otherwise make available forward-looking statements of this nature. All such forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, and whether made by or on behalf of UniSource Energy or TEP, are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements and any other cautionary statements which may accompany the forward-looking statements. In addition, UniSource Energy and TEP disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report.

 

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Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. We express our expectations, beliefs and projections in good faith and believe them to have a reasonable basis. However, we make no assurances that management’s expectations, beliefs or projections will be achieved or accomplished. We have identified the following important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in our forward-looking statements. These may be in addition to other factors and matters discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors, Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis, and other parts of this report: state and federal regulatory and legislative decisions and actions, including environmental legislation and renewable energy requirements; regional economic and market conditions which could affect customer growth and energy usage; weather variations affecting energy usage; the cost of debt and equity capital and access to capital markets; the performance of the stock market and changing interest rate environment, which affect the value of the company’s pension and other postretirement benefit plan assets and the related contribution requirements and expense; unexpected increases in O&M expense; resolution of pending litigation matters; changes in accounting standards; changes in critical accounting estimates; the ongoing restructuring of the electric industry; changes to long-term contracts; the cost of fuel and power supplies; and performance of TEP’s generating plants.
ITEM 3.   — QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The information contained in this Item identifies material changes from information included in Part II, Item 7A in UniSource Energy and TEP’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2010, in addition to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes presented in Item 1 and Management’s Discussion and Analysis presented in Item 2 of this Form 10-Q.
Interest Rate Risk
In January 2010, TEP reduced its exposure to variable interest rate risk by converting the interest rate on its $130 million principal amount of 2008 Pima B Bonds from a variable rate to a fixed rate of 5.75% through maturity in 2029. In 2009, the all in cost, including LOC fees, on the 2009 Pima B Bonds averaged approximately 1%.
Commodity Price Risk
TEP
TEP is exposed to commodity price risk primarily relating to changes in the market price of electricity, natural gas, coal and emission allowances. This risk is mitigated through a PPFAC mechanism which fully recovers the actual retail fuel and purchased power costs incurred on a timely basis from TEP’s retail customers. The commodity price risk from changes in the price of coal, electricity and emission allowances have not changed materially from the commodity price risks reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Natural Gas
In addition to energy from its coal-fired facilities, TEP typically uses purchased power, supplemented by generation from its gas-fired units to meet the summer peak demands of its retail customers and to meet local reliability needs. Some of these purchased power contracts are price indexed to natural gas prices. Short-term and spot power purchase prices are also closely correlated to natural gas prices. Due to its increasing seasonal gas and purchased power usage, TEP hedges a portion of its total natural gas exposure from plant fuel, gas-indexed purchase power and spot market purchases with fixed price contracts for a maximum of three years. TEP purchases its remaining gas fuel needs and purchased power in the spot and short-term markets.

 

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Purchases and Sales of Energy
To manage its exposure to energy price risk, TEP enters into forward contracts to buy or sell energy at a specified price and future delivery period. Generally, TEP commits to future sales based on expected excess generating capability, forward prices and generation costs, using a diversified market approach to provide a balance between long-term and spot energy sales. TEP generally enters into forward purchases during its summer peaking periods to ensure it can meet its load and reserve requirements and account for other contracts and resource contingencies. TEP also enters into limited forward purchases and sales to optimize its resource portfolio and take advantage of locational differences in price. These positions are managed on both a volumetric and dollar basis and are closely monitored using risk management policies and procedures overseen by the Risk Management Committee.
To adjust the value of its commodity derivatives to fair value in Regulatory Assets or Regulatory Liabilities, TEP recorded the following net unrealized gains (losses):
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
  $ 3       ($8 )
 
           
As required by fair value accounting rules, for the six months ended June 30, 2010, TEP considered the impact of non-performance risk in the measurement of fair value of its derivative assets and derivative liabilities net of collateral posted. The adjustment required for TEP was less than $1 million at June 30, 2010.
Sensitivity Analysis of Derivatives
The chart below displays the valuation methodologies and maturities of TEP’s power and gas derivative contracts.
                                 
    Unrealized Gain (Loss) of TEP’s  
    Hedging and Trading Activities  
    - Millions of Dollars -  
                      Total  
    Maturity 0–6     Maturity 6–12     Maturity     Unrealized  
Source of Fair Value at June 30, 2010   months     months     over 1 yr.     Gain (Loss)  
Prices actively quoted
  $ (6 )   $ (1 )   $ (3 )   $ (10 )
Prices based on models and other valuation methods
    2             1       3  
 
                       
Total
  $ (4 )   $ (1 )   $ (2 )   $ (7 )
 
                       
TEP uses sensitivity analysis to measure the impact of favorable and unfavorable changes in market prices on the fair value of its derivative forward contracts. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability. As contracts settle, the unrealized gains and losses are reversed and realized gains or losses are recorded to the PPFAC. The chart below summarizes the change in unrealized gains or losses if market prices increase or decrease by 10%.
                 
    - Millions of Dollars -  
Change in Market Price as of June 30, 2010   10% Increase     10% Decrease  
Non-Cash Flow Hedges
               
Forward gas contracts
  $ 4     $ (4 )
Forward power sales and purchase contracts
    (1 )     1  
 
           
 
               
Cash Flow Hedges
               
Forward power purchase contracts
    1       (1 )
 
           

 

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UNS Gas
UNS Gas is subject to commodity price risk, primarily from the changes in the price of natural gas purchased for its customers. This risk is mitigated through the PGA mechanism which provides an adjustment to UNS Gas’ retail rates to recover the actual costs of gas and transportation.
To adjust the value of its commodity derivatives to fair value in Regulatory Assets or Regulatory Liabilities, UNS Gas recorded the following net unrealized gains (losses):
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
  $ (2 )   $ 2  
 
           
For UNS Gas’ forward gas purchase contracts, a 10% decrease in market prices would result in an increase in unrealized net losses reported as net regulatory assets of $3 million, while a 10% increase in market prices would result in a decrease in unrealized net losses reported as net regulatory assets of $3 million.
UNS Electric
UNS Electric is exposed to commodity price risk from changes in the price for electricity and natural gas. This risk is mitigated through a PPFAC mechanism which fully recovers the costs incurred on a timely basis.
To adjust the value of its commodity derivatives to fair value in Regulatory Assets or Regulatory Liabilities, UNS Electric recorded the following net unrealized losses:
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2010     2009  
    -Millions of Dollars-  
Unrealized Losses
  $ (5 )   $ (4 )
 
           
For UNS Electric’s forward power sales and purchase contracts, a 10% decrease in market prices would result in an increase in unrealized net losses reported as net regulatory assets of $8 million, while a 10% increase in market prices would result in a decrease in unrealized net losses reported as net regulatory assets of $8 million.
For UNS Electric’s forward gas purchase contracts, a 10% decrease in market prices would result in an increase in unrealized net losses reported as net regulatory assets of $1 million, while a 10% increase in market prices would result in a decrease in unrealized net losses reported as regulatory assets of $1 million.
Credit Risk
UniSource Energy is exposed to credit risk in its energy-related marketing, trading and hedging activities related to potential non-performance by counterparties.
As of June 30, 2010, TEP’s credit exposure related to its wholesale marketing and gas hedging activities was approximately $18 million, including $2 million of inter-company exposure to UNS Electric. TEP’s total exposure to non-investment grade or non-rated counterparties was $7 million.
At June 30, 2010, TEP had posted $1 million in letters of credit as credit enhancements with its counterparties, and did not hold any collateral from its counterparties.
At June 30, 2010, UNS Gas had no mark-to-market counterparty credit exposure under its supply and hedging contracts. As of June 30, 2010, UNS Gas had posted $1 million in cash as credit enhancements with its counterparties, and did not hold any collateral from counterparties.
At June 30, 2010, UNS Electric had $2 million of counterparty credit exposure under its supply and hedging contracts. As of June 30, 2010, UNS Electric had posted $15 million in letters of credit and $1 million in cash collateral as credit enhancements with its counterparties and had not collected any collateral margin from its counterparties.

 

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ITEM 4.   — CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
UniSource Energy and TEP’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer supervised and participated in UniSource Energy and TEP’s evaluation of their disclosure controls and procedures as such term is defined under Rule 13a — 15(e) or Rule 15d — 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in UniSource Energy and TEP’s periodic reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by UniSource Energy and TEP in the reports that they file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive and principal financial officers, or person performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based upon the evaluation performed, UniSource Energy and TEP’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that UniSource Energy and TEP’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
While UniSource Energy and TEP continually strive to improve their disclosure controls and procedures to enhance the quality of their financial reporting, there has been no change in UniSource Energy or TEP’s internal control over financial reporting during the second quarter of 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, UniSource Energy or TEP’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.   — LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Right of Way Matters
TEP was a defendant in a class action filed in February 2009, in the United States District Court in Albuquerque, New Mexico by members of the Navajo Nation. The plaintiffs alleged, among other things, that the rights of way for defendants’ transmission lines on Navajo lands were improperly granted and that the compensation paid for such rights of way was inadequate. The plaintiffs were requesting, among other things, that the transmission lines on these lands be removed. In June 2009, TEP and the other defendants filed motions to dismiss the lawsuit on procedural grounds. In March 2010, the Court granted several of the defendants’ motions to dismiss and entered a final judgment dismissing the case in April 2010. The plaintiffs filed a Notice of Appeal with the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) in May 2010, appealing the BIA’s decision to grant the rights of way that were the subject of the now-dismissed complaint. In June 2010, the BIA found that the Notice of Appeal failed to meet the minimum requirements for the appeal of an administrative action under federal law. TEP cannot predict if or when the plaintiffs will pursue further appeals.
Other than the legal proceedings described above and in Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Commitments and Contingencies and in Item 2. — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, there are no other pending material legal proceedings to which the Company is a party, other than routine litigation incidental to the business of the Company.
ITEM 1A.   — RISK FACTORS
The business and financial results of UniSource Energy and TEP are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. The risks and uncertainties have not changed materially from those reported in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 2.   — UNREGISTERED SALE OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities — None.

 

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ITEM 5.   — OTHER INFORMATION
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
The following table reflects the ratio of earnings to fixed charges for UniSource Energy and TEP:
                 
    6 Months Ended     12 Months Ended  
    June 30, 2010     June 30, 2010  
UniSource Energy
    2.341       2.615  
 
               
TEP
    2.251       2.718  
 
           
For purposes of this computation, earnings are defined as pre-tax earnings from continuing operations before minority interest, or income/loss from equity method investments, plus interest expense and amortization of debt discount and expense related to indebtedness. Fixed charges are interest expense, including amortization of debt discount and expense on indebtedness.
Environmental Matters
Coal Combustion Residuals
In June, 2010, the EPA published its proposed regulations governing the handling and disposal of coal combustion residuals (“CCRs”), such as fly ash. The EPA proposes regulating CCRs as either non-hazardous waste or hazardous waste and is seeking comment on three different alternatives. The hazardous waste proposal would phase out the use of ash ponds for disposal of CCRs. The other two proposals regulate CCRs as non-hazardous waste and impose performance standards for ash disposal. One of these proposals would require retrofitting or closure of currently unlined ash ponds, while the other proposal would not require the installation of liners or pond closures. The EPA has not yet indicated a preference for any of the alternatives. Under each of the alternatives, the proposed regulation would continue to allow CCRs to be beneficially reused or recycled as components of other products instead of placed in impoundments or landfills.
We do not know when the EPA will issue a final rule, including required compliance dates, and cannot currently predict the outcome of the EPA’s actions. The financial impact to TEP, if any, cannot be determined at this time.
Notice of Intent to Sue
In April, 2009, APS received a request from the EPA under Section 114 of the Clean Air Act for information regarding projects at and operations of Four Corners. Four Corners, which is operated by APS, is comprised of five coal-fired generating units. TEP has a 7% ownership interest in two units, totaling 110 MW. This request was part of an EPA enforcement initiative under the New Source Review provisions of the Clean Air Act. APS responded to the request in August 2009. On May 7, 2010, APS received a Notice of Intent to Sue from Earthjustice, on behalf of several environmental organizations, related to alleged violations of the Clean Air Act at Four Corners (the “Notice”). The Notice alleges New Source Review-related violations and New Source Performance Standard violations. Under the Clean Air Act, a citizens group is required to provide 60 days advance notice of its intent to file a lawsuit. Within that 60-day time period, the EPA may step in and file a lawsuit regarding the allegations. If the EPA does so, the citizens group is precluded from filing its own lawsuit, but it may still intervene in the EPA’s lawsuit, if it so desires. The 60-day period lapsed in early July, and the EPA did not take any action. At this time, we cannot predict whether or when Earthjustice might file a lawsuit.
San Juan Generating Station
On June 21, 2010 the New Mexico Environmental Department (NMED) filed its proposed regional haze state implementation plan with the New Mexico Environmental Improvement Board (EIB). The filing includes a finding that the Best Available Retrofit Technology for the San Juan Generating Station is selective catalytic reduction plus sorbent injection. The EIB will consider the recommendation and submit a plan to the EPA for approval. For further information see Note 6. of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Commitments and Contingencies, TEP Contingencies.
ITEM 6.   — EXHIBITS
See Exhibit Index.

 

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The signature for each undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company or its subsidiaries.
         
 
  UNISOURCE ENERGY CORPORATION (Registrant)    
 
       
Date: August 5, 2010
  /s/ Kevin P. Larson
 
Kevin P. Larson
   
 
  Senior Vice President and Principal    
 
  Financial Officer    
 
       
 
  TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY    
 
       
 
  (Registrant)    
 
       
Date: August 5, 2010
  /s/ Kevin P. Larson
 
Kevin P. Larson
   
 
  Senior Vice President and Principal    
 
  Financial Officer    

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX
             
  4 (a)  
Amendment No. 4 to Amended and Restated TEP Credit Agreement, dated as of June 24, 2010.
           
 
  4 (b)  
Amendment No. 1, dated June 24, 2010 to TEP Loan Agreement dated as of March 1, 2010.
           
 
  12 (a)  
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges — UniSource Energy.
           
 
  12 (b)  
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges — TEP.
           
 
  15    
Letter regarding unaudited interim financial information.
           
 
  31 (a)  
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act — UniSource Energy, by Paul J. Bonavia.
           
 
  31 (b)  
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act — UniSource Energy, by Kevin P. Larson.
           
 
  31 (c)  
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act — TEP, by Paul J. Bonavia.
           
 
  31 (d)  
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act — TEP, by Kevin P. Larson.
           
 
  *32    
Statements of Corporate Officers (pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).
           
 
  *101    
The following materials from UniSource Energy Corporation’s and Tucson Electric Power Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2010, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language):
           
 
          (a)
UniSource Energy Corporation’s (i) Comparative Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income, (ii) Comparative Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, (iii) Comparative Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv) Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity and Comprehensive Income; and
           
 
          (b)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.
     
*   Not being filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
 
**   Previously filed as indicated and incorporated by reference.

 

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