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Business Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments

NOTE 5. Business Segments

We report two distinct business segments. The first segment is Mode, which includes the Mode LLC business we acquired on April 1, 2011. The second segment is Hub, which is all business other than Mode.

Hub offers comprehensive intermodal, truck brokerage, logistics and dedicated services. Our employees operate the freight through a network of operating centers located in the United States, Canada and Mexico. Each operating center is strategically located in a market with a significant concentration of shipping customers and one or more railheads. Hub has full time employees located throughout the United States, Canada and Mexico.

Mode LLC markets and operates its freight transportation services, consisting of intermodal, truck brokerage and logistics, primarily through agents who enter into contractual arrangements with Mode LLC.

The following is a summary of operating results for our business segments for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):

 

 

Twelve Months

 

 

Twelve Months

 

 

Ended December  31, 2017

 

 

Ended December  31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

Revenue

$

3,107,394

 

$

1,029,160

 

$

(101,657

)

$

4,034,897

 

 

$

2,734,541

 

$

948,735

 

$

(110,486

)

$

3,572,790

 

Transportation costs

 

2,771,291

 

 

907,746

 

 

(101,657

)

 

3,577,380

 

 

 

2,404,946

 

 

823,545

 

 

(110,486

)

 

3,118,005

 

Gross margin

 

336,103

 

 

121,414

 

 

-

 

 

457,517

 

 

 

329,595

 

 

125,190

 

 

-

 

 

454,785

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

174,573

 

 

13,816

 

 

-

 

 

188,389

 

 

 

165,136

 

 

15,323

 

 

-

 

 

180,459

 

Agent fees and commissions

 

58

 

 

74,024

 

 

-

 

 

74,082

 

 

 

66

 

 

72,830

 

 

-

 

 

72,896

 

General and administrative

 

77,085

 

 

8,097

 

 

-

 

 

85,182

 

 

 

60,811

 

 

7,819

 

 

-

 

 

68,630

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

12,139

 

 

1,174

 

 

-

 

 

13,313

 

 

 

7,698

 

 

1,268

 

 

-

 

 

8,966

 

Total costs and expenses

 

263,855

 

 

97,111

 

 

-

 

 

360,966

 

 

 

233,711

 

 

97,240

 

 

-

 

 

330,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

$

72,248

 

$

24,303

 

$

-

 

$

96,551

 

 

 

95,884

 

 

27,950

 

 

-

 

 

123,834

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

$

73,772

 

$

769

 

$

-

 

$

74,541

 

 

$

106,316

 

$

1,093

 

$

-

 

$

107,409

 

 

 

Twelve Months

 

 

Ended December  31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

Revenue

$

2,679,318

 

$

928,661

 

$

(82,384

)

$

3,525,595

 

Transportation costs

 

2,385,197

 

 

810,087

 

 

(82,384

)

 

3,112,900

 

Gross margin

 

294,121

 

 

118,574

 

 

-

 

 

412,695

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

143,993

 

 

14,945

 

 

-

 

 

158,938

 

Agent fees and commissions

 

56

 

 

68,668

 

 

-

 

 

68,724

 

General and administrative

 

53,023

 

 

6,992

 

 

-

 

 

60,015

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

6,688

 

 

1,300

 

 

-

 

 

7,988

 

Total costs and expenses

 

203,760

 

 

91,905

 

 

-

 

 

295,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

$

90,361

 

$

26,669

 

$

-

 

$

117,030

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

$

79,860

 

$

3,182

 

$

-

 

$

83,042

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2017

 

 

As of December 31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

Total assets

$

1,470,792

 

$

210,088

 

$

(9,939

)

$

1,670,941

 

 

$

1,178,110

 

$

191,374

 

$

(9,225

)

$

1,360,259

 

Goodwill

$

319,272

 

$

29,389

 

$

-

 

 

348,661

 

 

$

232,987

 

$

29,389

 

$

-

 

 

262,376

 

 

The following tables summarize our revenue by segment and business line (in thousands):

 

 

Twelve Months

 

 

Twelve Months

 

 

Ended December  31, 2017

 

 

Ended December  31, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

Intermodal

$

1,852,884

 

$

496,733

 

$

(56,587

)

$

2,293,030

 

 

$

1,785,865

 

$

486,758

 

$

(81,556

)

$

2,191,067

 

Truck brokerage

 

483,955

 

 

340,330

 

 

(1,990

)

 

822,295

 

 

 

391,901

 

 

308,055

 

 

(1,456

)

 

698,500

 

Logistics

 

655,543

 

 

192,097

 

 

(43,061

)

 

804,579

 

 

 

556,775

 

 

153,922

 

 

(27,474

)

 

683,223

 

Dedicated

 

115,012

 

 

-

 

 

(19

)

 

114,993

 

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

Total revenue

$

3,107,394

 

$

1,029,160

 

$

(101,657

)

$

4,034,897

 

 

$

2,734,541

 

$

948,735

 

$

(110,486

)

$

3,572,790

 

 

 

Twelve Months

 

 

Ended December  31, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inter-

 

Hub

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Segment

 

Group

 

 

Hub

 

Mode

 

Elims

 

Total

 

Intermodal

$

1,792,046

 

$

483,910

 

$

(78,688

)

$

2,197,268

 

Truck brokerage

 

355,402

 

 

314,498

 

 

(1,908

)

 

667,992

 

Logistics

 

531,870

 

 

130,253

 

 

(1,788

)

 

660,335

 

Total revenue

$

2,679,318

 

$

928,661

 

$

(82,384

)

$

3,525,595