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Stock-based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Stock-based Compensation

5.

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

On June 30, 2020, the Company had stock options, stock awards and stock appreciation rights (SARs) outstanding under its 2011 Incentive Compensation Plan. SARs granted prior to 2015 are cash-settled, and SARs granted in 2015 and later are stock-settled. Stock options and SARs granted prior to 2017 generally cliff vested after two years. Starting in 2017, stock options and

SARs have a three-year graded vesting feature, with one-third of the awards vesting each year. The Company has elected the straight-line method of expense attribution for the stock options and SARs with the graded vesting feature.

Compensation expense recorded for all stock options, stock awards and SARs was as follows:

(In thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

June 30

 

 

Six Months Ended

June 30

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

$

2,989

 

 

$

2,176

 

 

$

4,191

 

 

$

4,772

 

 

The increase in stock-based compensation expense for the second quarter of 2020 compared to the second quarter of 2019 was primarily attributable to cash-settled SARs. The increase in cash-settled SARs compensation expense reflects a larger increase in the market value of Company stock during the second quarter of 2020 versus the increase in the market value of Company stock during the second quarter of 2019.

Unrecognized compensation costs for stock options, stock awards and SARs were as follows:

(In thousands)

 

June 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Stock options

 

$

2,891

 

 

$

1,850

 

Stock awards

 

 

5,794

 

 

 

3,618

 

SARs

 

 

6,290

 

 

 

4,058

 

 

The increases in unrecognized compensation costs for stock options, stock awards and SARs reflected the 2020 grants of:

 

 

Shares

 

Stock options

 

 

81,734

 

Stock awards (at target)

 

 

43,518

 

SARs

 

 

175,760

 

 

The unrecognized compensation costs at June 30, 2020, are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.0 years for stock options, stock awards and SARs.