Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

The Company is principally engaged in purchasing, processing, storing, and selling leaf tobacco. The Company purchases tobacco primarily in the United States, Africa, Europe, South America and Asia for sale to customers primarily in the United States, Europe and Asia.

Basis of Presentation

The accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements after elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions. The Company uses the cost or equity method of accounting for its investments in affiliates that are owned 50% or less and are not variable interest entities where the Company is the primary beneficiary.

On March 26, 2014, the Company sold 51% of a Brazilian subsidiary to China Tobacco and reported its remaining 49% interest in the subsidiary under the equity method of accounting at March 31, 2014. For the year ending March 31, 2014, the Consolidated Statements of Operations include the results of operations for this subsidiary through March 26, 2014. After March 26, 2014, results of operations for this subsidiary are reported in accordance with equity method accounting. See Note 10 “Equity in Net Assets of Investee Companies” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

In fiscal 2006, the Company deconsolidated its Zimbabwe subsidiary, Mashonaland Tobacco Company LTD ("MTC") in accordance with accounting requirements that apply to foreign subsidiaries that are subject to foreign exchange controls and other government restrictions that casted significant doubt on the parent's ability to control the subsidiary. As of March 31, 2016, the Company determined that significant doubt about its ability to control MTC was eliminated due to changes in the political landscape and the recent issuance of clarifications to the indigenization laws within Zimbabwe. The recent issuance of clarifications to the indigenization law within Zimbabwe resulted in the Company's development and filing with the Zimbabwean government of a plan of compliance with the indigenization law on March 31, 2016, the date of reconsolidation of MTC. The reconsolidation has been treated as a purchase business combination for accounting purposes, with the Company designated as the acquirer. As such, the Consolidated Balance Sheet includes 100% of the fair value of the assets and liabilities of MTC as of March 31, 2016. See Note 22 “Reconsolidation of MTC” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

Prior to March 31, 2016, the Company accounted for its investment in MTC on the cost method and had been reporting it in Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates in the Consolidated Balance Sheets since March 31, 2006 and had written its investment in MTC down to zero in fiscal 2007. At March 31, 2015, the Company guaranteed an amount outstanding to MTC of $49,208 at March 31, 2015.

Restatement of Previously Reported Financial Information

During the year ended March 31, 2016, the Company identified certain immaterial errors in previously issued financial statements related to inventory, cost of goods sold and income tax.


•	The Company became aware of improper inventory entries in a European subsidiary's records resulting in an understatement of cost of goods sold of $674 for the year ended March 31, 2015 and $706 for the year ended March 31, 2014.


•	The Company identified a misstatement of recoverable income tax in an international jurisdiction in prior periods resulting in an understatement of income tax expense of $1,058 for the year ended March 31, 2015 and $766 for the year ended March 31, 2014.

Additionally, the Company corrected the classification of amounts between line items on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and the Consolidated Balance Sheets included in the previously issued financial statements. For the year ended March 31, 2015, reclassification of $1,456 was made between “Other income (expense)” and “Cost of goods and services sold.” There was no change to operating income or net income as a result of this reclassification. For the year ended March 31, 2015, reclassifications of $1,044 between deferred tax assets and liabilities and $11,808 between "Accounts receivable, related parties" and "Pension, postretirement and other long-term liabilities" were made.

The Company has evaluated the effects of the above misstatements on its consolidated financial statements for each of these years in accordance with the guidance provided by SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, codified as SAB Topic 1.N, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements When Quantifying Misstatements in the Current Year Financial Statements,” and concluded that none of these years are materially misstated. The effect of correcting these misstatements within the accompanying consolidated financial statements, and as permitted by SAB Topic 1.N, the Company was to increase Net Loss attributable to Alliance One International, Inc.” for the years ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 by $1,732 and $1,472, respectively. See Note 23 “Reconciliation

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Restatement of Previously Reported Financial Information (continued)

of Previously Reported Amounts to Amounts Revised and Restated” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for the impact of these corrections on previously reported amounts for the years ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.

Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

The Company’s equity method investments and its cost method investments are non-marketable securities. The Company reviews such investments for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an investment may not be recovered. For example, the Company would test such an investment for impairment if the investee were to lose a significant customer, suffer a large reduction in sales margins, experience a major change in its business environment, or undergo any other significant change in its normal business. In assessing the recoverability of equity or cost method investments, the Company uses discounted cash flow models. If the fair value of an equity investee is determined to be lower than its carrying value, an impairment loss is recognized. The preparation of discounted future cash flow analysis requires significant management judgment with respect to future operating earnings growth rates and the selection of an appropriate discount rate. The use of different assumptions could increase or decrease estimated future operating cash flows, and the discounted value of those cash flows, and therefore could increase or decrease any impairment charge.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. They also affect the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates, and changes in these estimates are recorded when known. Estimates are used in accounting for, among other things, pension and postretirement health care benefits, inventory market values, allowances for doubtful accounts and advances, bank loan guarantees to suppliers and unconsolidated subsidiaries, useful lives for depreciation and amortization, future cash flows associated with impairment testing for long-lived assets, deferred tax assets and uncertain income tax positions, intrastate tax credits in Brazil and fair value determinations of financial assets and liabilities including derivatives, securitized beneficial interests and counterparty risk. Changes

in market and economic conditions, local tax laws, and other related factors are considered each reporting period, and adjustments to the accounts are made based on the Company’s best judgment.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of tobacco when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price to the customer is fixed or determinable, collectibility is reasonably assured and title and risk of ownership is passed to the customer, which is upon shipment or delivery. The Company requires that all customer-specific acceptance provisions be met at the time title and risk of ownership passes to the customer. Furthermore, the Company’s sales history indicates customer returns and rejections are not significant.

The Company also processes tobacco owned by its customers and revenue is recognized based on contractual terms as the service is provided. The revenue and cost associated with processing is recorded gross in the Statements of Consolidated Operations. The Company’s history indicates customer requirements for processed tobacco are met upon completion of processing. In addition, advances from customers are deferred and recognized as revenue upon shipment or delivery.

Taxes Collected from Customers

Certain subsidiaries are subject to value added taxes on local sales. These amounts have been included in sales and cost of goods and services sold and were $23,451, $25,282 and $22,778 for the years ended March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Shipping and Handling

Shipping and handling costs are included in cost of goods and services sold in the statement of operations.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Other Income (Expense)

At March 31, 2016, the Company reconsolidated MTC. As a result, the Company recorded a gain of $106,203 to record the fair value of MTC of which $10,277 was cash and the remaining $95,926 was non-cash. During the quarter ended March 31, 2014, the Company completed the formation of a new joint venture company in Brazil with the sale of 51% of a formerly wholly owned Brazilian subsidiary. The transaction consisted of receiving $8,761 of cash in exchange for the sale of 51% of the shares of the subsidiary. The Company accounted for the transaction as a deconsolidation of a subsidiary, which required the Company’s retained noncontrolling interest to be recorded at fair value, which equaled $19,691. The carrying amount of the former subsidiary’s assets and liabilities equaled $7,553, which resulted in a gain of $20,899 that was recorded in Other Income in the Statements of Consolidated Operations.

Other Income (Expense) also includes gains on sales of property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale. This caption also includes expenses related to the Company’s sale of receivables. See Note 17 “Sale of Receivables” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

The following table summarizes the significant components of Other Income (Expense).



	Years Ending March 31,
	2016			2015			2014
Turkey other property sales	$	—		$	—		$	2,700
Brazil 51% subsidiary investment sale	—			—			20,899
Gain on reconsolidation of subsidiary	106,203			—			—
Other sales of assets and expenses	4,904			7,359			2,138
Losses on sale of receivables	(5,680		)	(7,425		)	(6,977		)
	$	105,427		$	(66	)	$	18,760

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents are defined as temporary investments of cash with original maturities of less than 90 days. At March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, customer funding that was restricted for social responsibility programs maintained by the Company of $188 and $599 and cash held on deposit as a compensating balance for short-term borrowings of $2,137 and $2,122 were included in Other Current Assets.

Trade Receivables, Net

Trade receivables are amounts owed to the Company from its customers. Trade receivables are recorded at invoiced amounts and primarily have net 30 day terms. The Company extends credit to its customers based on an evaluation of a company’s financial condition and collateral is generally not required.

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated uncollectible accounts receivable. The allowance is based on the Company’s assessment of known delinquent accounts, other currently available evidence of collectability and the aging of accounts receivable. The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts was $12,984 and $13,687 at March 31, 2016 and 2015 respectively. The provision for doubtful accounts was $(169), $12,446 and $551 for the years ending March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively and is reported in Selling, General and Administrative Expenses in the Statements of Consolidated Operations.

Other Receivables

Other receivables consist primarily of receivables related to participation in a subsidiary funding arrangement of $84,258 and $46,132; and value added tax receivables of $9,377 and $7,334 at March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Other Deferred Charges

Other deferred charges are primarily deferred financing costs that are amortized over the life of long-term debt.

Sale of Accounts Receivable

The Company is currently engaged in two revolving trade accounts receivable securitization arrangements to sell receivables. The Company records the transaction as a sale of receivables, removes such receivables from its financial statements and records a receivable for the beneficial interest in such receivables. The losses on the sale of receivables are recognized in Other Income. As of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, accounts receivable sold and outstanding were $188,764 and $235,162. See Note 17 “Sale of Receivables” and Note 18 “Fair Value Measurements” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Inventories

Costs in inventory include processed tobacco inventory, unprocessed tobacco inventory and other inventory. Costs of unprocessed tobacco inventories are determined by the average cost method, which include the cost of green tobacco. Costs of processed tobacco inventories are determined by the average cost method, which include both the cost of unprocessed tobacco, as well as direct and indirect costs that are related to the processing of the product. Costs of other non-tobacco inventory are determined by the first-in, first-out method, which include costs of packing materials, non-tobacco agricultural products and agricultural supplies including seed, fertilizer, herbicides and pesticides.

Inventories are carried at the lower of cost or market (“LCM”). The Company evaluates its inventories for LCM adjustments by country and type of inventory. Therefore, processed tobacco and unprocessed tobacco are evaluated separately for LCM purposes. The Company compares the cost of its processed tobacco to market values based on recent sales of similar grades when evaluating those balances for LCM adjustments. The Company also considers whether its processed tobacco is committed to a customer, whereby the expected sales price would be utilized in determining the market value for committed tobacco. The Company also reviews data on market conditions in performing its LCM evaluation for unprocessed tobacco.

See Note 2 “Inventories” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

Advances to Tobacco Suppliers

The Company purchases seeds, fertilizer, pesticides and other products related to growing tobacco and advances them to suppliers, which represents prepaid inventory and is recorded as advances to tobacco suppliers. The advances of current crop inputs generally include the original cost of the inputs plus a mark-up and interest as it is earned. Where contractually permitted, the Company charges interest to the suppliers during the period the current crop advance is outstanding. The Company generally advances the inputs at a price that is greater than its cost, which results in a mark-up on the inputs. The suppliers then utilize these inputs to grow tobacco, which the Company is contractually obligated to purchase. Upon delivery of tobacco, part of the purchase price to the supplier is paid in cash and part through a reduction of the advance balance. The advances applied to the delivery are reclassified out of advances and into unprocessed inventory. Advances to tobacco suppliers are accounted for utilizing a cost accumulation methodology.

The Company has current and noncurrent advances to tobacco suppliers. The current advances represent the cost of the seeds, fertilizer and other materials that are advanced for the current crop of inventory. The noncurrent advances generally represent the cost of advances to suppliers for infrastructure, such as curing barns, which is also recovered through the delivery of tobacco to the Company by the suppliers. As a result of various factors in a given crop year (weather, etc.) not all suppliers are able to settle the entire amount of advances that are due that year. In these situations, the Company may allow the suppliers to deliver tobacco over future crop years to recover its advances. The advance balances that are deferred over future crop years are also classified as noncurrent.

Advances to tobacco suppliers are carried at cost and evaluated for recoverability. The realizability evaluation process is similar to that of the LCM evaluation process for inventories. The Company evaluates its advances for recoverability by crop and country. The Company reclasses the advance to inventory at the time suppliers deliver tobacco. The purchase price for the tobacco delivered by the suppliers is based on market prices. Two primary factors determine the market value of the tobacco suppliers deliver: the quantity of tobacco delivered and the quality of the tobacco delivered. Therefore, the Company ensures its advances are appropriately stated at the lower of cost or estimated recoverable amounts.

Upon delivery of tobacco, part of the purchase price to the supplier is paid in cash and part through a reduction of the advance balance. If a sufficient value of tobacco is not delivered to allow the reduction of the entire advance balance, then the Company first determines how much of the deficiency for the current crop is recoverable through future crops. This determination is made by analyzing the suppliers’ ability-to-deliver a sufficient supply of tobacco. This analysis includes historical quantity and quality of production with monitoring of crop information provided by field service technicians related to flood, drought and disease. The remaining recoverable advance balance would then be classified as noncurrent. Any increase in the estimate of unrecoverable advances associated with the noncurrent portion is charged to cost of goods and services sold in the income statement when determined. Amounts not expected to be recovered through current or future crops are then evaluated to determine whether the yield is considered to be normal or abnormal. If the yield adjustment is normal, then the Company capitalizes the applicable variance in the current crop of inventory. If the yield adjustment is considered abnormal, then the Company immediately charges the applicable variance to cost of goods and services sold in the income statement. A normal yield adjustment is based on the range of unrecoverability for the previous three years by country.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Advances to Tobacco Suppliers (continued)

The Company accounts for its advances to tobacco suppliers using a cost accumulation model, which results in the reporting of its advances at the lower of cost or recoverable amounts exclusive of the mark-up and interest. The mark-up and interest on its advances are recognized upon delivery of tobacco as a decrease in the cost of the current crop. The mark-up and interest capitalized or to be capitalized into inventory for the current crop was $14,208 and $19,823 as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Unrecoverable advances and other costs capitalized or to be capitalized into the current crop was $8,535 and $11,404 at March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The following table reflects the classification of advances to tobacco suppliers:



	March 31, 2016		March 31, 2015
Current	$	41,837	$	37,767
Noncurrent	2,612		3,758
	$	44,449	$	41,525

Noncurrent advances to tobacco suppliers are recorded in Other Noncurrent Assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Unrecovered amounts expensed directly to cost of goods and services sold in the income statement for abnormal yield adjustments or unrecovered amounts from prior crops were $1,085 and $11,587 for the years ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. There were no such abnormal yield adjustments or unrecovered amounts for the year ended March 31, 2016. Normal yield adjustments are capitalized into the cost of the current crop and are expensed as cost of goods and services sold as that crop is sold.

Guarantees

The Company and certain of its foreign subsidiaries guarantee bank loans to suppliers to finance their crops. Under longer-term arrangements, the Company may also guarantee financing on suppliers’ construction of curing barns or other tobacco production assets. Guaranteed loans are generally repaid concurrent with the delivery of tobacco to the Company. The Company is obligated to repay any guaranteed loan should the supplier default. If default occurs, the Company has recourse against the supplier. The Company also guarantees bank loans of certain unconsolidated subsidiaries in Asia and Brazil. The following table summarizes amounts guaranteed and the fair value of those guarantees:



	March 31, 2016		March 31, 2015
Amounts guaranteed (not to exceed)	$	210,703	$	300,557
Amounts outstanding under guarantees	107,615		185,486
Fair value of guarantees	7,350		8,650

Of the guarantees outstanding at March 31, 2016, all expire within one year. The fair value of guarantees is recorded in Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and included in crop costs except for the joint venture in Brazil which are included in Accounts Receivable, Related Parties.

In Brazil, some suppliers obtain government subsidized rural credit financing from local banks that is guaranteed by the Company. The Company withholds amounts owed to suppliers related to the rural credit financing of the supplier upon delivery of tobacco to the Company. The Company remits payments to the local banks on behalf of the guaranteed suppliers. Terms of rural credit financing are such that repayment is due to local banks based on contractual due dates. As of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, the Company had balances of $16,699 and $16,412 that were due to local banks on behalf of suppliers. These amounts are included in Accounts Payable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over fair value of net assets acquired, and is allocated to the appropriate reporting unit when acquired. Goodwill is not amortized; rather it is evaluated for impairment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the value of the asset may be impaired. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment by determining the fair value of the related reporting unit. Fair value is measured based on a discounted cash flow method or relative market-based approach. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its fair value, an impairment charge is recorded.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Goodwill and Other Intangibles (continued)

The Company has no intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. It does have other intangible assets, production and supply contracts and a customer relationship intangible asset as well as internally developed software that is capitalized into intangibles. These intangible assets are stated at amortized cost and tested for impairment whenever factors indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Supply contracts are amortized based on the expected realization of the benefit over the term of the contracts ranging from 3 to 5 years. Production contracts and the customer relationship intangible are both amortized on a straight-line basis ranging from five to ten years and twenty years, respectively. The amortization period is the term of the contract or, if no term is specified in the contract, management’s best estimate of the useful life based on past experience. Internally developed software is amortized on a straight-line basis over five years once the software testing is complete. Events and changes in circumstance may either result in a revision in the estimated useful life or impairment of an intangible. See Note 5 “Goodwill and Other Intangibles” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

Other Noncurrent Assets

For the year ended March 31, 2016, other noncurrent assets consist primarily of long-term VAT and intrastate tax receivables of $4,816, long-term advances to suppliers of $2,612 and cash surrender value of life insurance of $5,575. For the year ended March 31, 2015, other noncurrent assets consist primarily of long-term VAT and intrastate tax receivables of $8,098, long-term advances to suppliers of $3,758 and cash surrender value of life insurance of $7,076.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment at March 31, 2016 and 2015, are summarized as follows:



	2016			2015
Land	$	26,995		$	21,564
Buildings	211,540			170,937
Machinery and equipment	183,000			173,670
Total	421,535			366,171
Less accumulated depreciation	(144,010		)	(128,257		)
Total property, plant and equipment, net	$	277,525		$	237,914

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Provisions for depreciation are computed on a straight-line basis at annual rates calculated to amortize the cost of depreciable properties over their estimated useful lives. Buildings and machinery and equipment are depreciated over ranges of 20 to 30 years and 3 to 10 years, respectively. The consolidated financial statements do not include fully depreciated assets. Depreciation expense recorded in Cost of Goods and Services Sold for the years ended March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was $23,132, $24,179 and $25,706, respectively. Depreciation expense recorded in Selling, General and Administrative Expense for the years ended March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was $2,699, $2,998 and $3,209, respectively. Total property and equipment purchases, including internally developed software intangibles, were $17,786 for the year ended March 31, 2016 of which $1,359 was unpaid at March 31, 2016 and included in Accounts Payable; $22,673 for the year ended March 31, 2015 of which $1,024 was unpaid at March 31, 2015 and included in Accounts Payable; and $27,755 for the year ended March 31, 2014 of which $4,322 was unpaid at March 31, 2014 and included in Accounts Payable. Estimated useful lives are periodically reviewed and changes are made to the estimated useful lives when necessary. Long-lived assets are reviewed for indicators of impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The evaluation is performed at the lowest level of identifiable cash flows. An impairment loss would be recognized when estimated undiscounted future cash flows from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are less than its carrying amount. Measurement of an impairment loss would be based on the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its fair value. Fair value is the amount at which the asset could be bought or sold in a current transaction between willing parties and may be estimated using a number of techniques, including quoted market prices or valuations, present value techniques based on estimates of cash flows, or multiples of earnings or revenue performance measures.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company uses forward or option currency contracts to protect against volatility associated with certain non-U.S. dollar denominated forecasted transactions. The contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting as defined by generally accepted accounting principles. As a result, the Company has recorded losses of $2,001, $3,123 and $1,468 in its Cost of Goods and Services Sold for the years ended March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. See Note 6 “Derivative and Other Financial Instruments” to the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" for further information.

Income Taxes

The Company uses the asset and liability method to account for income taxes. The objective of the asset and liability method is to establish deferred tax assets and liabilities for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the income tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities at enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when such amounts are realized or settled.

The Company’s annual tax rate is based on its income, statutory tax rates and tax planning opportunities available to it in the various jurisdictions in which it operates. Tax laws are complex and subject to different interpretations by the taxpayer and respective governmental taxing authorities. Significant judgment is required in determining tax expense and in evaluating tax positions, including evaluating uncertainties. The Company reviews its tax positions quarterly and adjusts the balances as new information becomes available.

Deferred income tax assets represent amounts available to reduce income taxes payable on taxable income in future years. Such assets arise because of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, as well as from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The Company evaluates the recoverability of these future tax deductions by assessing the adequacy of future expected taxable income from all sources, including reversal of taxable temporary differences, forecasted operating earnings and available tax planning strategies. These sources of income inherently rely on estimates. The Company uses historical experience and short and long-range business forecasts to provide insight. The Company believes it is more likely than not that a portion of the deferred income tax assets may expire unused and has established a valuation allowance against them. Although realization is not assured for the remaining deferred income tax assets, the Company believes it is more likely than not the deferred tax assets will be fully recoverable within the applicable statutory expiration periods. However, deferred tax assets could be reduced in the near term if estimates of taxable income are significantly reduced or available tax planning strategies are no longer viable. See Note 12 “Income Taxes” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company expenses the fair value of grants of various stock-based compensation programs at fair value over the vesting period of the awards. The fair value of stock options is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option valuation model which was developed for use in estimating the fair value of exchange traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. Option valuation methods require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. See Note 11 “Stock-Based Compensation” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information.

New Accounting Standards

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2015, the FASB issued new accounting guidance regarding the balance sheet classification of deferred income taxes. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is to classify all deferred income tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent in a classified statement of financial position. The Company adopted this accounting guidance on March 31, 2016 on a prospective basis. Current deferred tax assets of $16,284 and current deferred tax liabilities of $4,236 were reclassified as noncurrent in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for the year ended March 31, 2016. There was no material impact to results of operations.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

New Accounting Standards (continued)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued new accounting guidance that outlines a single comprehensive model to use in accounting for revenue from contracts with customers. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is to recognize revenue that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This accounting guidance, as amended, is effective for the Company on April 1, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance.

In August 2014, the FASB issued new accounting guidance on determining when and how to disclose going concern uncertainties in the financial statements. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is for management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date the financial statements are issued and provide certain disclosures if conditions or events raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. This accounting guidance is effective for the Company on March 31, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance and does not expect it to have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations.

In April 2015, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that changes the presentation of debt issuance costs in financial statements. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is to present these costs in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the related debt liability rather than as an asset. Amortization of the costs is still reported as interest expense. This accounting guidance is effective for the Company on April 1, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance and does not expect it to have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations.

In July 2015, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that simplifies the measurement of inventory. Under the previous accounting guidance, an entity measured inventory at the lower of cost or market with market defined as one of three different measures. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is to require a single measurement of inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value. This accounting guidance is effective for the Company on April 1, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance.

In August 2015, the FASB issued new accounting guidance that clarifies the presentation of debt issuance costs associated with line-of-credit arrangements in financial statements. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is to present these costs as an asset in the balance sheet. The accounting guidance issued in April 2015 did not address the presentation of debt issuance costs for this type of arrangement. This accounting guidance is effective for the Company on April 1, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance and does not expect it to have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations.

In January 2016, the FASB issued new accounting guidance regarding certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is to provide users of financial statements with more decision-useful information. The accounting guidance will be effective for the Company on April 1, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance.

In February 2016, the FASB issued new accounting guidance regarding the treatment of leases. The primary objective of this accounting guidance is to increase transparency and comparability amount organization by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This accounting guidance will be effective for the Company April 1, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance.

In March 2016, the FASB issued new accounting guidance for simplifying the treatment of employee share-based payments. The primary objective is improve areas of GAAP for which cost and complexity can be reduced while maintaining or improving the usefulness of information provided to users of financial statements. This accounting guidance will be effective for the Company on April 1, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Computation of Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share



	Years Ended March 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)	2016			2015				2014
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS)
Net income (loss) attributable to Alliance One International, Inc.	$	65,532		$	(27,862	)		$	(102,533	)
SHARES
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding	8,882			8,829				8,772
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE	$	7.38		$	(3.16	)		$	(11.69	)

DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS)
Net income (loss) attributable to Alliance One International, Inc.	$	65,532		$	(27,862	)		$	(102,533	)
Plus interest expense on 5 ½% convertible notes, net of tax	—			—			*	—			*
Net income (loss) attributable to Alliance One International, Inc. as adjusted	$	65,532		$	(27,862	)		$	(102,533	)
SHARES
Weighted average number of shares outstanding	8,882			8,829				8,772
Plus: Restricted shares issued and shares applicable to stock options and restricted stock units, net of shares assumed to be purchased from proceeds at average market price	1			—			*	—
Assuming conversion of 5 ½% convertible notes	—		*	—			*	—
Shares applicable to stock warrants	—		**	—			**	—			**
Adjusted weighted average number of shares outstanding	8,883			8,829				8,772
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE	$	7.38		$	(3.16	)		$	(11.69	)


*	Assumed conversion of convertible notes at the beginning of the period has an antidilutive effect on earnings (loss) per share. All outstanding restricted shares and shares applicable to stock options and restricted stock units are excluded because their inclusion would have an antidilutive effect on the loss per share.


**	For the years ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 the warrants were not assumed exercised because the exercise price was more than the average price for the period. The warrants were fully expired on April 8, 2015.

The weighted average number of common shares outstanding is reported as the weighted average of the total shares of common stock outstanding net of shares of common stock held by a wholly owned subsidiary. Shares of common stock owned by the subsidiary were 785 at March 31, 2016 and 2015. This subsidiary waives its right to receive dividends and it does not have the right to vote.

Certain potentially dilutive options were not included in the computation of earnings per diluted share because their exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the shares of common stock during the period and their effect would be antidilutive. These shares totaled 471 at a weighted average exercise price of $60.70 per share at March 31, 2016, 661 at a weighted average exercise price of $60.37 per share at March 31, 2015 and 688 at a weighted average exercise price of $60.45 per share at March 31, 2014.

In connection with the offering of the Company’s 5.50% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014, issued on July 2, 2009 (the “Convertible Notes”), the Company entered into privately negotiated convertible note hedge transactions (the “convertible note hedge transactions”) equal to the number of shares that underlie the Company’s Convertible Notes. These convertible note hedge transactions were designed to reduce the potential dilution of the Company’s common stock upon conversion of the Convertible Notes in the event that the value per share of common stock exceeds the initial conversion price of $50.28 per share. These shares were not included in the computation of earnings per diluted share because their inclusion would be antidilutive. The Convertible Notes matured during the second quarter of fiscal 2015.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following tables set forth the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, attributable to the Company:



	Currency Translation Adjustment			Pensions, Net of Tax			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Balances, March 31, 2013	$	(5,724	)	$	(49,693	)	$	(55,417	)
Other comprehensive losses before reclassifications	4,084			10,129			14,213
Amounts reclassified to net income, net of tax	—			2,878			2,878
Other comprehensive losses, net of tax	4,084			13,007			17,091
Balances, March 31, 2014	(1,640		)	(36,686		)	(38,326		)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications	(12,514		)	(16,257		)	(28,771		)
Amounts reclassified to net loss, net of tax	—			711			711
Other comprehensive income, net of tax	(12,514		)	(15,546		)	(28,060		)
Balances, March 31, 2015	(14,154		)	(52,232		)	(66,386		)
Other comprehensive losses before reclassifications	108			7,811			7,919
Amounts reclassified to net loss, net of tax	—			4,619			4,619
Other comprehensive losses, net of tax	108			12,430			12,538
Balances, March 31, 2016	$	(14,046	)	$	(39,802	)	$	(53,848	)

The following table sets forth amounts by component, reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (loss) for the years ended March 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:



	Years Ended March 31,

	2016		2015			2014
Pension and postretirement plans *:
Actuarial loss	$	3,629	$	3,092		$	4,436
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)	840		(2,213		)	(1,369		)
Deferred income tax benefit	150		(168		)	(189		)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to net income (loss)	$	4,619	$	711		$	2,878

* Amounts are included in net periodic benefit costs for pension and postretirement plans.

Concentration of Credit Risk

The Company may potentially be subject to a concentration of credit risks due to tobacco supplier advances and trade receivables relating to customers in the tobacco industry as well as cash which is deposited with high-credit-quality financial institutions. See Note 14 “Segment Information” to the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information of particular concentrations.

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA (continued)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

Alliance One International, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(in thousands)

Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Preferred Stock

The Board of Directors is authorized to issue shares of Preferred Stock in series with variations as to the number of shares in any series. The Board of Directors also is authorized to establish the rights and privileges of such shares issued, including dividend and voting rights. At March 31, 2016, 10,000 shares of preferred stock were authorized and no shares had been issued.