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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

2.  INCOME TAXES

 

Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes 

As of December 31, 2011, the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits totaled $8,790, all of which would impact the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized.

         The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.  As of December 31, 2011, accrued interest and penalties totaled $8,574 and $1,365 respectively.

         The Company expects to continue accruing interest expense related to the unrecognized tax benefits described above.  Additionally, the Company may be subject to fluctuations in the unrecognized tax liability due to currency exchange rate movements.

         Other than the expiration of an applicable statute of limitations pertaining to an international unrecognized tax benefit of $1,468, interest of $7,357, and penalties of $424, the Company does not foresee any reasonably possible changes in the unrecognized tax benefits in the next twelve months but must acknowledge circumstances can change due to unexpected developments in the law.  In certain jurisdictions, tax authorities have challenged positions that the Company has taken related to recognized benefits that are material to its financial statements.  The Company believes it is more likely than not that it will prevail in these situations and accordingly have not recorded liabilities for these positions.  The Company expects the challenged positions to be settled at a time greater than twelve months from its balance sheet date.

         The Company and its subsidiaries file a U.S. federal consolidated income tax return as well as returns in several U.S. states and a number of foreign jurisdictions.  As of December 31, 2011, the Company’s earliest open tax year for U.S. federal income tax purposes was its fiscal year ended March 31, 2009.  Open tax years in state and foreign jurisdictions generally range from three to six years.

 

Provision for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2011

The effective tax rate used for the nine months ended December 31, 2011 was 68.8% compared to an expense of 30.1% for the nine months ended December 31, 2010.  The effective tax rates for these periods are based on the current estimate of full year results including the effect of taxes related to specific events which are recorded in the interim period in which they occur.  The Company expects the tax rate for the year ended March 31, 2012 to be 32.3% after absorption of discrete items.

         For the nine months ended December 31, 2011, the Company recorded a specific event adjustment expense of $13,867, bringing the effective tax rate estimated for the nine months of 21.4% to 68.8%.  This specific event adjustment expense relates primarily to net exchange losses on income tax accounts and additional income tax, interest, and exchange gains related to liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits.   For the nine months ended December 31, 2010, the Company recorded a specific event adjustment expense of $4,324, bringing the effective tax rate estimated for the nine months of 19.9% to 30.1%.  This specific event adjustment expense relates primarily to additional income tax, interest, and exchange losses related to liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits, reductions in foreign tax credit carryforwards and net exchange gains on income tax accounts.  The significant difference in the estimated effective tax rate for the nine months ended December 31, 2011 from the statutory rate is primarily due to net exchange losses on income tax accounts and foreign income tax rates lower than the U.S. rate.