Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Millions		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2024		Dec. 31, 2023		Dec. 31, 2022
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net earnings		$ 4,014		$ 711		$ 732
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		620		686		672
Business consolidation and other activities		420		133		71
Deferred tax provision (benefit)		143		(67)		(2)
Gain on Aerospace disposal		(4,634)		20
Pension contributions		(32)		(42)		(124)
Other, net		135		62		(124)
Working capital changes, excluding effects of acquisitions and dispositions:
Receivables		(325)		238		(305)
Inventories		(25)		626		(458)
Other current assets		(109)		(25)		(42)
Accounts payable		(91)		(510)		(83)
Accrued employee costs		47		93		(101)
Other current liabilities		(201)		(71)		84
Other, net		153		9		(19)
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities		115		1,863		301
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Capital expenditures		(484)		(1,045)		(1,651)
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired		(74)
Business dispositions, net of cash sold		5,422				759
Other, net		139		(8)		106
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities		5,003		(1,053)		(786)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Long-term borrowings		650		2,051		4,851
Repayments of long-term borrowings		(3,480)		(2,281)		(3,884)
Net change in short-term borrowings		(29)		(210)		394
Acquisitions of treasury stock		(1,712)		(3)		(618)
Common stock dividends		(244)		(252)		(254)
Other, net		25		33		(4)
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities		(4,790)		(662)		485
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash		(107)		4		(21)
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		221		152		(21)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - beginning of year		710	[1]	558	[1]	579
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash - end of year	[1]	$ 931		$ 710		$ 558

[1] Includes $32 million of cash presented in current assets held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024.