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Consolidated Affiliated Partnerships
12 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2011
Notes to Financial Statements  
Consolidated Affiliated Partnerships

Collectively, The Lion Fund L.P., Western Acquisitions, L.P., Mustang Capital Partners I, L.P. and Mustang Capital Partners II, L.P. are referred to as consolidated affiliated partnerships of the Company. Investments held directly by the consolidated affiliated partnerships usually consist of domestic equity securities. Certain of the consolidated affiliated partnerships hold the Company’s common stock as investments. In our consolidated financial statements, the Company classifies this common stock as Treasury stock despite the shares being legally outstanding. As stated in Note 2, certain of the consolidated affiliated partnerships held the Company’s Debentures as investments. These Debentures were redeemed by the Company on March 30, 2011. Refer to Note 15 for further information. As of September 28, 2011 and September 29, 2010, the consolidated affiliated partnerships held 205,743 shares of the Company’s common stock ($69,221 at cost) and $0 and $7,540 of Debentures, respectively.  

 

Consolidated net earnings of the Company include the realized and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of the investments held by consolidated affiliated partnerships, other than realized and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments the consolidated affiliated partnerships hold in the Company’s debt and equity securities which has been eliminated in consolidation. 

 

Throughout fiscal year 2010, Biglari Holdings invested a total of $35,697 in the Lion Fund, both in the form of the acquisition of the general partner and as a direct limited partner investment. The fair value of these investments in the Lion Fund totaled $38,455 at September 28, 2011. No amounts were invested in 2011. These investments in the Lion Fund do not appear explicitly in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet because of the requirement to consolidate fully the Lion Fund (inclusive of third party interests) in the Company’s financial statements. Further, the Lion Fund’s portfolio holds significant interests in Biglari Holdings’ common stock, which as described above is classified on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as a reduction to Shareholders’ equity. Biglari Holdings’ pro-rata ownership of its Company common stock through the Lion Fund was 99,792 shares of stock (with a fair value of $29,577) based on Biglari Holdings’ ownership interest in the Lion Fund on September 28, 2011.

 

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, Mustang Capital Partners I, L.P. and Mustang Capital Partners II, L.P. were liquidated, and the funds distributed to the partners. During the third quarter of fiscal year 2011, Western Mustang Holdings, L.L.C. sold its interests in Mustang Capital Management, L.L.C. and Mustang Capital Advisors, L.P. As a result of the sale, we recorded a gain of $1,559 in which almost all of the gain was non-cash in Other operating income in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.

 

As a result of the sale, the Company will not have involvement in the operations of Mustang Capital Management, L.L.C. and Mustang Capital Advisors, L.P. Although these entities meet the definition of “discontinued operations,” as defined in FASB ASC paragraph 205-20-45-1, Reporting Discontinued Operations (“ASC paragraph 205-20-45-1”), we have not separated the results of operations because the amounts are immaterial to our consolidated financial numbers. Net earnings after tax related to the entities was approximately $2,606 and $621 for the year-to-date periods ended September 28, 2011 and September 29, 2010, respectively, including $1,246 and $192, respectively that is attributable to noncontrolling interests. The after-tax income for the year-to-date period ended September 28, 2011 includes the aforementioned gain on sale of $1,559.



 

The following table summarizes the cost and fair value of the investments held by the consolidated affiliated partnerships, other than holdings of the Company’s debt and equity securities:

 

    2011   2010
Equity securities:                
Cost   $ 19,122     $ 14,725  
Fair value   $ 18,783     $ 15,627  

 

Investments held by consolidated affiliated partnerships on the Consolidated Balance Sheet includes $0 and $7,870 of cash and cash equivalents that are only available for use by the consolidated affiliated partnerships at September 28, 2011 and September 29, 2010, respectively.

 

Realized investment gains/losses arise when investments are sold (as determined on a specific identification basis). The gross unrealized gains/losses and net realized gains/losses from investments held by consolidated affiliated partnerships, other than holdings of the Company’s debt and equity securities, were as follows:

 

    For the years ended
     
      September 28, 2011       September 29, 2010  
Gross unrealized gains   $ 1,317     $ 1,499  
Gross unrealized losses   $ (1,547 )   $ (493 )
Net realized gains/losses from sale   $ 3,365     $ 831  

 

The limited partners of each of the investment funds have the ability to redeem their capital upon certain occurrences; therefore, the ownership of the investment funds held by the limited partners is presented as Redeemable noncontrolling interests of consolidated affiliated partnerships and measured at the greater of carrying value or fair value on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet. The maximum redemption amount of the redeemable noncontrolling interests as of September 28, 2011 is $45,252.

 

The following is a reconciliation of the redeemable noncontrolling interests in the consolidated affiliated partnerships.

 

      2011       2010  
Carrying value at beginning of year   $ 62,245     $ 60,075  
Contributions from noncontrolling interests     1,780       1,878  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests     (17,499 )     (1,025 )
Incentive fee     (2,510 )     —    
Income / loss allocation     1,909       1,317  
Other     (673 )     —    
Carrying value at end of year   $ 45,252     $ 62,245  

 

 

The Company, through its ownership of Biglari Capital and Western Investments Inc., is entitled to an incentive fee to the extent investment performance of the consolidated affiliated partnerships exceeds specified hurdle rates. Any such fee is included in net earnings attributable to the Company in the period the fee is earned.

 

Biglari Capital, the general partner of the Lion Fund, earned a $5,199 incentive reallocation fee; however, $2,689 is eliminated, for that amount represents the Company’s fee as a limited partner, which is uncharged because the Company owns the general partner. The remaining $2,510 is an incentive fee that is charged and reallocated from outside limited partners of the Lion Fund. The incentive fee is assessed only once a year in the calendar year end quarter, and no predictability of such earnings exists because the Lion Fund annual performance is unpredictable.

 

Net earnings attributable to the Company only includes the Company’s share of earnings and losses related to our investments in the consolidated affiliated partnerships; all other earnings or losses from the consolidated affiliated partnerships are allocated to the redeemable noncontrolling interests.

 

During the first quarter of fiscal year 2011, Mustang Capital Partners I, L.P. and Mustang Capital Partners II, L.P. were liquidated, and their funds were distributed to the partners. The distribution of $15,660, including $1,421 of noncash distributions, is noted in the Distributions to noncontrolling interests line in the above reconciliation.