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Fair Value (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following tables present information with respect to our financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value in our consolidated statement of condition on a recurring basis as of the dates indicated:
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
As of December 31, 2025
(In millions)Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Observable
Market Inputs
(Level 2)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Unobservable
Market Inputs
(Level 3)
Impact of Netting(1)
Total Net
Carrying Value
in Consolidated
Statement of
Condition
Assets:
Trading account assets:
U.S. government securities$55 $ $ $55 
Non-U.S. government securities 124  124 
Other 648  648 
Total trading account assets55 772  827 
Available-for-sale investment securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies:
Direct obligations23,260   23,260 
Mortgage-backed securities 15,586  15,586 
Total U.S. Treasury and federal agencies23,260 15,586  38,846 
Non-U.S. debt securities:
Mortgage-backed securities 2,578  2,578 
Asset-backed securities 2,085  2,085 
Non-U.S. sovereign, supranational and non-U.S. agency 17,731  17,731 
Other 2,826  2,826 
Total non-U.S. debt securities 25,220  25,220 
Asset-backed securities:
Student loans 64  64 
Collateralized loan obligations 2,905  2,905 
Non-agency CMBS and RMBS(2)
 3  3 
Other 91  91 
Total asset-backed securities 3,063  3,063 
State and political subdivisions 25  25 
Other U.S. debt securities    
Total available-for-sale investment securities$23,260 $43,894 $ $67,154 
Other assets:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$5 $14,218 $1 $(10,073)$4,151 
Interest rate contracts3 31  (31)3 
Other derivative contracts1    1 
Total derivative instruments9 14,249 1 (10,104)4,155 
Other22 832   854 
Total assets carried at fair value$23,346 $59,747 $1 $(10,104)$72,990 
Liabilities:
Accrued expenses and other liabilities:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$ $14,097 $ $(9,231)$4,866 
Interest rate contracts 5  (5) 
Other derivative contracts 159   159 
Total derivative instruments 14,261  (9,236)5,025 
Total liabilities carried at fair value$ $14,261 $ $(9,236)$5,025 
(1) Represents counterparty netting against level 2 financial assets and liabilities where a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between us and the counterparty. Netting also reflects asset and liability reductions of $2.48 billion and $1.61 billion, respectively, for cash collateral received from and provided to derivative counterparties.
(2) Consists entirely of non-agency CMBS.
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
As of December 31, 2024
(In millions)Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Observable
Market Inputs
(Level 2)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Unobservable
Market Inputs
(Level 3)
Impact of Netting(1)
Total Net
Carrying Value
in Consolidated
Statement of
Condition
Assets:
Trading account assets:
U.S. government securities$34 $— $— $34 
Non-U.S. government securities— 121 — 121 
Other— 613 — 613 
Total trading account assets34 734 — 768 
Available-for-sale investment securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies:
Direct obligations23,525 — — 23,525 
Mortgage-backed securities— 10,566 — 10,566 
Total U.S. Treasury and federal agencies23,525 10,566 — 34,091 
Non-U.S. debt securities:
Mortgage-backed securities— 2,430 — 2,430 
Asset-backed securities— 1,868 — 1,868 
Non-U.S. sovereign, supranational and non-U.S. agency— 13,939 — 13,939 
Other— 2,821 — 2,821 
Total non-U.S. debt securities— 21,058 — 21,058 
Asset-backed securities:
Student loans— 90 — 90 
Collateralized loan obligations— 3,453 — 3,453 
Non-agency CMBS and RMBS(2)
— — 
Other— 91 — 91 
Total asset-backed securities— 3,638 — 3,638 
State and political subdivisions— 56 — 56 
Other U.S. debt securities— 52 — 52 
Total available-for-sale investment securities$23,525 $35,370 $— $58,895 
Other assets:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$16 $29,422 $$(18,262)$11,177 
Interest rate contracts23 — (23)
Other derivative contracts— — — 
Total derivative instruments22 29,445 (18,285)11,183 
Other20 747 — — 767 
Total assets carried at fair value$23,601 $66,296 $$(18,285)$71,613 
Liabilities:
Accrued expenses and other liabilities:
Trading account liabilities:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$— $28,904 $— $(22,527)$6,377 
Interest rate contracts— — (1)— 
Other derivative contracts— 219 — — 219 
Total derivative instruments— 29,124 — (22,528)6,596 
Total liabilities carried at fair value$— $29,124 $— $(22,528)$6,596 
(1) Represents counterparty netting against level 2 financial assets and liabilities where a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between us and the counterparty. Netting also reflects asset and liability reductions of $1.86 billion and $6.10 billion, respectively, for cash collateral received from and provided to derivative counterparties.
(2) Consists entirely of non-agency CMBS.
Carrying Value and Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments by Fair Value Hierarchy
The following tables present the reported amounts and estimated fair values of the financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value, as they would be categorized within the fair value hierarchy, as of the dates indicated:
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
(In millions)
Carrying Value
Estimated Fair Value
Quoted Market Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)
Pricing Methods with Significant Observable Market Inputs (Level 2) 
Pricing Methods with Significant Unobservable Market Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2025
Financial Assets:    
Cash and due from banks$4,433 $4,433 $4,433 $ $ 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks126,930 126,930  126,930  
Securities purchased under resale agreements6,812 6,812  6,812  
Investment securities held-to-maturity38,171 34,166 563 33,603  
Net loans(1)
46,589 46,417  44,862 1,555 
Other(2)
15,490 15,490  15,490  
Financial Liabilities:
Deposits:
   Non-interest-bearing$35,267 $35,267 $ $35,267 $ 
   Interest-bearing - U.S.168,079 168,079  168,079  
   Interest-bearing - non-U.S.71,004 71,004  71,004  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements841 841  841  
Other short-term borrowings3,821 3,821  3,821  
Long-term debt25,143 25,253  25,130 123 
Other(2)
15,490 15,490  15,490  
(1) Includes $92 million of loans classified as held-for-sale that were measured at fair value in level 2 as of December 31, 2025.
(2) Represents a portion of underlying client assets related to our prime services business, which clients have allowed us to transfer and re-pledge.
Fair Value Hierarchy
(In millions)
Carrying Value
Estimated Fair Value
Quoted Market Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)
Pricing Methods with Significant Observable Market Inputs (Level 2) 
Pricing Methods with Significant Unobservable Market Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2024
Financial Assets:
Cash and due from banks$3,145 $3,145 $3,145 $— $— 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks112,957 112,957 — 112,957 — 
Securities purchased under resale agreements6,679 6,679 — 6,679 — 
Investment securities held-to-maturity47,727 41,906 5,354 36,552 — 
Net loans(1)
43,026 42,839 — 41,097 1,742 
Other(2)
6,752 6,752 — 6,752 — 
Financial Liabilities:
Deposits:
   Non-interest-bearing$33,180 $33,180 $— $33,180 $— 
   Interest-bearing - U.S.166,483 166,483 — 166,483 — 
   Interest-bearing - non-U.S.62,257 62,257 — 62,257 — 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements3,681 3,681 — 3,681 — 
Other short-term borrowings9,840 9,840 — 9,840 — 
Long-term debt23,272 23,078 — 22,882 196 
Other(2)
6,752 6,752 — 6,752 — 
(1) Includes $14 million of loans classified as held-for-sale that were measured at fair value in level 2 as of December 31, 2024.
(2) Represents a portion of underlying client assets related to our prime services business, which clients have allowed us to transfer and re-pledge.