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Fair Value (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The following tables present information with respect to our financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value in our consolidated statement of condition on a recurring basis as of the dates indicated:
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
As of December 31, 2023
(In millions)Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Observable
Market Inputs
(Level 2)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Unobservable
Market Inputs
(Level 3)
Impact of Netting(1)
Total Net
Carrying Value
in Consolidated
Statement of
Condition
Assets:
Trading account assets:
U.S. government securities$36 $ $ $36 
Non-U.S. government securities 138  138 
Other 599  599 
Total trading account assets36 737  773 
Available-for-sale investment securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies:
Direct obligations$8,301   8,301 
Mortgage-backed securities 10,755  10,755 
Total U.S. Treasury and federal agencies8,301 10,755  19,056 
Non-U.S. debt securities:
Mortgage-backed securities 1,857  1,857 
Asset-backed securities 2,137  2,137 
Non-U.S. sovereign, supranational and non-U.S. agency 15,100  15,100 
Other 2,735  2,735 
Total non-U.S. debt securities 21,829  21,829 
Asset-backed securities:
Student loans 114  114 
Collateralized loan obligations 2,527  2,527 
Non-agency CMBS and RMBS(2)
 249  249 
Other 90  90 
Total asset-backed securities 2,980  2,980 
State and political subdivisions 355  355 
Other U.S. debt securities 306  306 
Total available-for-sale investment securities8,301 36,225  44,526 
Other assets:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts 19,690 4 $(14,387)5,307 
Interest rate contracts 13  (13) 
Total derivative instruments 19,703 4 (14,400)5,307 
Other11 640   651 
Total assets carried at fair value$8,348 $57,305 $4 $(14,400)$51,257 
Liabilities:
Accrued expenses and other liabilities:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$1 $19,414 $1 $(11,909)$7,507 
Interest rate contracts4    4 
Other derivative contracts 182   182 
Total derivative instruments5 19,596 1 (11,909)7,693 
Total liabilities carried at fair value$5 $19,596 $1 $(11,909)$7,693 
(1) Represents counterparty netting against level 2 financial assets and liabilities where a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between us and the counterparty. Netting also reflects asset and liability reductions of $3.90 billion and $1.41 billion, respectively, for cash collateral received from and provided to derivative counterparties.
(2) Consists entirely of non-agency CMBS.
Fair Value Measurements on a Recurring Basis
As of December 31, 2022
(In millions)Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Observable
Market Inputs
(Level 2)
Pricing Methods
with Significant
Unobservable
Market Inputs
(Level 3)
Impact of Netting(1)
Total Net
Carrying Value
in Consolidated
Statement of
Condition
Assets:
Trading account assets:
U.S. government securities$40 $— $— $40 
Non-U.S. government securities— 142 — 142 
Other— 468 — 468 
Total trading account assets40 610 — 650 
Available-for-sale investment securities:
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies:
Direct obligations7,981 — — 7,981 
Mortgage-backed securities— 8,509 — 8,509 
Total U.S. Treasury and federal agencies7,981 8,509 — 16,490 
Non-U.S. debt securities:
Mortgage-backed securities— 1,623 — 1,623 
Asset-backed securities— 1,669 — 1,669 
Non-U.S. sovereign, supranational and non-U.S. agency— 14,089 — 14,089 
Other— 2,091 — 2,091 
Total non-U.S. debt securities— 19,472 — 19,472 
Asset-backed securities:
Student loans— 115 — 115 
Collateralized loan obligations— 2,355 — 2,355 
Non-agency CMBS and RMBS(2)
— 231 — 231 
Other— 88 — 88 
Total asset-backed securities— 2,789 — 2,789 
State and political subdivisions— 823 — 823 
Other U.S. debt securities— 1,005 — 1,005 
Total available-for-sale investment securities7,981 32,598 — 40,579 
Other assets:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts26,173 $(18,522)7,664 
Interest rate contracts— — — — — 
Total derivative instruments26,173 (18,522)7,664 
Other600 — — 606 
Total assets carried at fair value$8,036 $59,981 $$(18,522)$49,499 
Liabilities:
Accrued expenses and other liabilities:
Trading account liabilities:
Derivative instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts$$25,745 $$(17,951)$7,798 
Interest rate contracts— — — 
Other derivative contracts— 216 — — 216 
Total derivative instruments25,961 (17,951)8,015 
Total liabilities carried at fair value$$25,961 $$(17,951)$8,015 
(1) Represents counterparty netting against level 2 financial assets and liabilities where a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between us and the counterparty. Netting also reflects asset and liability reductions of $3.30 billion and $2.73 billion, respectively, for cash collateral received from and provided to derivative counterparties.
(2) Consists entirely of non-agency CMBS.
Carrying Value and Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments by Fair Value Hierarchy
The following tables present the reported amounts and estimated fair values of the financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value, as they would be categorized within the fair value hierarchy, as of the dates indicated:
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
(In millions)
Reported Amount 
Estimated Fair Value
Quoted Market Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)
Pricing Methods with Significant Observable Market Inputs (Level 2) 
Pricing Methods with Significant Unobservable Market Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2023
Financial Assets:    
Cash and due from banks$4,047 $4,047 $4,047 $ $ 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks87,665 87,665  87,665  
Securities purchased under resale agreements6,692 6,692  6,692  
Investment securities held-to-maturity57,117 51,503 8,409 43,094  
Net loans36,496 36,335  34,308 2,027 
Other(1)
6,866 6,866  6,866  
Financial Liabilities:
Deposits:
   Non-interest-bearing$32,569 $32,569 $ $32,569 $ 
   Interest-bearing - U.S.121,738 121,738  121,738  
   Interest-bearing - non-U.S.66,663 66,663  66,663  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements1,867 1,867  1,867  
Federal funds purchased1,000 1,000  1,000  
Other short-term borrowings2,660 2,660  2,660  
Long-term debt18,839 18,417  18,216 201 
Other(1)
6,866 6,866  6,866  
(1) Represents a portion of underlying client assets related to our prime services business, which clients have allowed us to transfer and re-pledge.
Fair Value Hierarchy
(In millions)
Reported Amount 
Estimated Fair Value
Quoted Market Prices in Active Markets (Level 1)
Pricing Methods with Significant Observable Market Inputs (Level 2) 
Pricing Methods with Significant Unobservable Market Inputs (Level 3)
December 31, 2022
Financial Assets:
Cash and due from banks$3,970 $3,970 $3,970 $— $— 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks101,593 101,593 — 101,593 — 
Securities purchased under resale agreements5,215 5,215 — 5,215 — 
Investment securities held-to-maturity64,700 57,913 11,336 46,577 — 
Net loans(1)
32,053 31,794 — 29,679 2,115 
Other(2)
3,626 3,626 — 3,626 — 
Financial Liabilities:
Deposits:
   Non-interest-bearing$46,755 $46,755 $— $46,755 $— 
   Interest-bearing - U.S.111,384 111,384 — 111,384 — 
   Interest-bearing - non-U.S.77,325 77,325 — 77,325 — 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements1,177 1,177 — 1,177 — 
Other short-term borrowings2,097 2,097 — 2,097 — 
Long-term debt14,996 14,273 — 14,102 171 
Other(2)
3,626 3,626 — 3,626 — 
(1) Includes $5 million of loans classified as held-for-sale that were measured at fair value in level 2 as of December 31, 2022.
(2) Represents a portion of underlying client assets related to our prime services business, which clients have allowed us to transfer and re-pledge.