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Loans Receivable
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans Receivable
Loans Receivable

The following table is a summary of loans receivable (including loans in process, net of charge offs.)
 
March 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2015
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
Non-Acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
$
5,618,954

54.5
%
 
$
5,651,845

57.6
%
   Construction
785,846

7.6

 
200,509

2.0

   Construction - custom
398,797

3.9

 
396,307

4.0

   Land - acquisition & development
101,605

1.0

 
94,208

1.0

   Land - consumer lot loans
100,856

1.0

 
103,989

1.1

   Multi-family
1,073,222

10.4

 
1,125,722

11.6

   Commercial real estate
833,570

8.1

 
986,270

10.0

   Commercial & industrial
805,272

7.8

 
612,836

6.2

   HELOC
130,459

1.3

 
127,646

1.3

   Consumer
164,672

1.6

 
194,655

2.0

Total non-acquired loans
10,013,253

97.2
%
 
9,493,987

96.8
%
Acquired loans
152,572

1.5

 
166,293

1.6

Credit impaired acquired loans
106,637

1.0

 
87,081

0.9

Covered loans
34,211

0.3

 
75,909

0.7

Total gross loans
10,306,673

100.0
%
 
9,823,270

100.0
%
   Less:
 
 
 
 
 
      Allowance for loan losses
109,919

 
 
106,829

 
      Loans in process
591,667

 
 
476,796

 
      Discount on acquired loans
21,120

 
 
30,095

 
      Deferred net origination fees
38,645

 
 
38,916

 
Total loan contra accounts
761,351

 
 
652,636

 
Net Loans
$
9,545,322

 
 
$
9,170,634

 
 
 
 
 
 
 



The following table sets forth information regarding non-accrual loans.
 
 
March 31, 2016
 
September 30, 2015
 
(In thousands)
Non-accrual loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-family residential
$
42,395

 
77.7
%
 
$
59,074

 
87.1
%
Construction

 

 
754

 
1.1

Construction - custom
67

 
0.1

 
732

 
1.1

Land - acquisition & development
477

 
0.9

 

 

Land - consumer lot loans
940

 
1.7

 
1,273

 
1.9

Multi-family
1,520

 
2.8

 
2,558

 
3.8

Commercial real estate
7,701

 
14.1

 
2,176

 
3.2

Commercial & industrial
596

 
1.1

 

 

HELOC
554

 
1.0

 
563

 
0.8

Consumer
309

 
0.6

 
680

 
1.0

Total non-accrual loans
$
54,559

 
100
%
 
$
67,810

 
100
%


The Company recognized interest income on nonaccrual loans of approximately $3,219,000 in the six months ended March 31, 2016. Had these loans performed according to their original contract terms, the Company would have recognized interest income of approximately $1,315,000 for the six months ended March 31, 2016. The recognized interest income includes more than six months of interest for some of the loans that were brought current.
The following tables provide details regarding delinquent loans.
 
March 31, 2016
Amount of Loans
 
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
 
% based
on $
Type of Loan
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
 
Current
 
30
 
60
 
90
 
Total
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Non-acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-Family Residential
$
5,624,134

 
$
5,558,731

 
$
18,000

 
$
7,785

 
$
39,618

 
$
65,403

 
1.16
%
Construction
396,322

 
396,181

 

 

 
141

 
141

 
0.04

Construction - Custom
212,067

 
209,153

 
1,047

 
1,800

 
67

 
2,914

 
1.37

Land - Acquisition & Development
92,467

 
90,541

 
1,445

 

 
481

 
1,926

 
2.08

Land - Consumer Lot Loans
101,372

 
99,379

 
563

 
490

 
940

 
1,993

 
1.97

Multi-Family
1,077,248

 
1,075,662

 
970

 

 
616

 
1,586

 
0.15

Commercial Real Estate
889,342

 
881,896

 
1,766

 
53

 
5,627

 
7,446

 
0.84

Commercial & Industrial
810,452

 
808,825

 
862

 

 
765

 
1,627

 
0.20

HELOC
130,446

 
129,456

 
378

 
63

 
549

 
990

 
0.76

Consumer
164,942

 
163,620

 
757

 
207

 
358

 
1,322

 
0.80

 
9,498,792

 
9,413,444

 
25,788

 
10,398

 
49,162

 
85,348

 
0.90

Acquired loans
131,079

 
130,030

 
376

 
2

 
671

 
1,049

 
0.80

Credit impaired acquired loans
50,924

 
50,604

 

 
44

 
276

 
320

 
0.63

Covered loans
34,211

 
33,575

 
38

 
2

 
596

 
636

 
1.86

Total Loans
$
9,715,006

 
$
9,627,653

 
$
26,202

 
$
10,446

 
$
50,705

 
$
87,353

 
0.90
%
Delinquency %
 
 
99.10%
 
0.27%
 
0.11%
 
0.52%
 
0.90%
 
 


September 30, 2015
Amount of Loans
 
Days Delinquent Based on $ Amount of Loans
 
% based
on $
Type of Loan
Net of LIP & Chg.-Offs
 
Current
 
30
 
60
 
90
 
Total
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Non-acquired loans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single-Family Residential
$
5,655,928

 
$
5,590,673

 
$
17,305

 
$
7,757

 
$
40,193

 
$
65,255

 
1.15
%
Construction
130,121

 
130,121

 

 

 

 

 

Construction - Custom
205,692

 
204,168

 
791

 
270

 
463

 
1,524

 
0.74

Land - Acquisition & Development
75,661

 
74,737

 
406

 

 
518

 
924

 
1.22

Land - Consumer Lot Loans
104,494

 
102,045

 
689

 
399

 
1,361

 
2,449

 
2.34

Multi-Family
1,068,038

 
1,065,667

 
259

 
454

 
1,658

 
2,371

 
0.22

Commercial Real Estate
893,072

 
892,180

 
131

 

 
761

 
892

 
0.10

Commercial & Industrial
617,545

 
616,602

 
93

 
27

 
823

 
943

 
0.15

HELOC
127,648

 
127,196

 
174

 
27

 
251

 
452

 
0.35

Consumer
194,977

 
194,259

 
493

 
170

 
55

 
718

 
0.37

 
9,073,176

 
8,997,648

 
20,341

 
9,104

 
46,083

 
75,528

 
0.83

Acquired loans
57,682

 
56,559

 
356

 

 
767

 
1,123

 
1.95

Credit impaired acquired loans
139,726

 
138,940

 
243

 
4

 
539

 
786

 
0.56

Covered loans
75,890

 
70,729

 
272

 
90

 
4,799

 
5,161

 
6.80

Total Loans
$
9,346,474

 
$
9,263,876

 
$
21,212

 
$
9,198

 
$
52,188

 
$
82,598

 
0.88
%
Delinquency %
 
 
99.12%
 
0.23%
 
0.10%
 
0.56%
 
0.88%
 
 


The percentage of total delinquent loans increased from 0.88% as of September 30, 2015 to 0.90% as of March 31, 2016 and there are no loans greater than 90 days delinquent and still accruing interest as of either date.

The following tables provide information related to loans that were restructured in a troubled debt restructuring ("TDR") during the periods presented:

 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
7

 
$
1,101

 
$
1,101

 
14

 
$
2,664

 
$
2,664

   Land - consumer lot loans

 

 

 
4

 
720

 
720

   Commercial real estate


 


 


 
3

 
3,175

 
3,175

 
7

 
$
1,101

 
$
1,101

 
21

 
$
6,559

 
$
6,559

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Pre-Modification
 
Post-Modification
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
 
 
Outstanding
 
Outstanding
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Investment
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
10

 
$
1,830

 
$
1,830

 
49

 
$
12,264

 
$
12,264

   Construction

 

 

 
2

 
718

 
718

   Land - consumer lot loans

 

 

 
6

 
1,252

 
1,252

   Commercial real estate
5

 
965

 
965

 
3

 
3,175

 
3,175

   Consumer

 

 

 
1

 
85

 
85

 
15

 
$
2,795

 
$
2,795

 
61

 
$
17,494

 
$
17,494


The following tables provide information on payment defaults occurring during the periods presented where the loan had been modified in a TDR within 12 months of the payment default.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
TDRs That Subsequently Defaulted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
6

 
$
871

 
2

 
$
304

   Land - consumer lot loans
1

 
146

 
2

 
301

   Commercial real estate
1

 
152

 

 

 
8

 
$
1,169

 
4

 
$
605

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Number of
 
Recorded
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
Contracts
 
Investment
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
TDRs That Subsequently Defaulted:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Single-family residential
8

 
$
1,095

 
7

 
$
1,237

   Land - consumer lot loans
1

 
146

 
3

 
389

   Commercial real estate
1

 
152

 

 

 
10

 
$
1,393

 
10

 
$
1,626



Most loans restructured in TDR are accruing and performing loans where the borrower has proactively approached the Company about modification due to temporary financial difficulties. As of March 31, 2016, 95.3% of the Company's $270,308,000 in TDRs were classified as performing. Each request is individually evaluated for merit and likelihood of success. The concession for these loans is typically a payment reduction through a rate reduction of between 100 to 200 basis points for a specific term, usually six to twenty four months. Interest-only payments may also be approved during the modification period. Principal forgiveness is not an available option for restructured loans. As of March 31, 2016, single-family residential loans comprised 86.4% of TDRs.

The Company reserves for restructured loans within its allowance for loan loss methodology by taking into account the following performance indicators: 1) time since modification, 2) current payment status and 3) geographic area.

The following table shows the changes in accretable yield for acquired impaired loans and acquired non-impaired loans (including covered loans).
    
 
Six Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Year Ended September 30, 2015
 
Acquired Impaired
 
Acquired Non-impaired
 
Acquired Impaired
 
Acquired Non-impaired
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
Accretable
Yield
 
Carrying
Amount of
Loans
 
(In thousands)
 
(In thousands)
Beginning balance
$
72,705

 
$
111,300

 
$
7,204

 
$
187,080

 
$
97,125

 
$
135,826

 
$
14,513

 
$
275,862

Additions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net reclassification from nonaccretable

 

 

 

 
6,307

 

 
346

 

Accretion
(11,010
)
 
11,010

 
(1,485
)
 
1,485

 
(30,727
)
 
30,727

 
(7,655
)
 
7,655

Transfers to REO

 
(123
)
 

 

 

 
(2,975
)
 

 
(150
)
Payments received, net

 
(21,039
)
 

 
(17,419
)
 

 
(52,278
)
 

 
(96,287
)
Ending Balance
$
61,695

 
$
101,148

 
$
5,719

 
$
171,146

 
$
72,705

 
$
111,300

 
$
7,204

 
$
187,080




The excess of cash flows expected to be collected over the initial fair value of acquired impaired loans is referred to as the accretable yield and this amount is accreted into interest income over the estimated life of the acquired loans using the effective interest method. Other adjustments to the accretable yield include changes in the estimated remaining life of the acquired loans, changes in expected cash flows and changes in the respective indices for acquired loans with variable interest rates. Acquired loans are included in non-performing assets and subject to the general loss reserving methodology if the purchase discount is no longer sufficient to cover expected losses.

Additionally, as of March 31, 2016 the Company has $1,455,000 remaining in loans it acquired during fiscal 2013 as part of the South Valley Bank acquisition for which it was probable at acquisition that all contractually required payments would not be collected. The timing and amount of future cash flows cannot not be reasonably estimated; therefore, these loans are accounted for on a cash basis.

Covered loans were $34,211,000 at March 31, 2016 compared to $75,909,000 as of September 30, 2015, the decrease being attributable to FDIC loss share coverage on commercial loans from the former Home Valley Bank that expired after September 30, 2015. The FDIC loss share coverage for single family residential loans will continue for another five years. The remaining portfolio of covered loans is expected to continue to decline over time, absent another FDIC assisted transaction.

The following table shows activity for the FDIC indemnification asset:
 
 
Six Months Ended March 31, 2016
 
Year Ended September 30, 2015
 
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
16,275

 
$
36,860

Additions/Adjustments

 
(1,795
)
Payments received
(2,153
)
 
(720
)
Amortization
(773
)
 
(18,588
)
Accretion
131

 
518

Balance at end of period
$
13,480

 
$
16,275